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role="presentation" class="tmbox tmbox-notice talkheader plainlinks" id="talkheader" style="border-collapse: separate;"><tbody><tr> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid #c0c090; font-weight: bold;">This is the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Talk_page_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:Talk page guidelines">talk page</a> for discussing improvements to the <a href="/wiki/Antisemitism_in_Christianity" title="Antisemitism in Christianity">Antisemitism in Christianity</a> article.<br> This is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not#FORUM" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">not a forum</a> for general discussion of the article's subject.</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <div class="talkheader-body"> <div class="talkheader-help"> <ul><li>Put new text under old text. <strong><a href="/wiki/Special:NewSection/Talk:Antisemitism_in_Christianity" title="Special:NewSection/Talk:Antisemitism in Christianity">Click here to start a new topic.</a></strong></li> <li>New to Wikipedia? 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/36px-Star_of_David.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/48px-Star_of_David.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="693"></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Judaism" title="Portal:Judaism">Judaism portal</a></span></li></ul>This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Jewish_history" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Jewish history">WikiProject Jewish history</a></b>, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of <a href="/wiki/Jewish_history" title="Jewish history">Jewish history</a> on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Jewish_history" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Jewish history">the discussion</a> and see a list of open tasks.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Jewish history</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Jewish history</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Jewish history</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">Jewish history-related articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-high"><a href="/wiki/Category:High-importance_Jewish_history-related_articles" title="Category:High-importance Jewish history-related articles">High</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>High-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Jewish_history/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Jewish history/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256394742"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Christian_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Christian_cross.svg/18px-Christian_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Christian_cross.svg/27px-Christian_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Christian_cross.svg/36px-Christian_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="404" data-file-height="564"></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Christianity" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Christianity">Christianity</a><span class="wpb-nested-task-force">: <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Bible" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Bible">Bible</a> / <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Christianity/Theology_work_group" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Christianity/Theology work group">Theology</a> / <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Christian_history" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Christian history">History</a></span> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-mid">Mid‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Christian_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Christian_cross.svg/50px-Christian_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Christian_cross.svg/75px-Christian_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Christian_cross.svg/100px-Christian_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="404" data-file-height="564"></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239009302"><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P_christianity.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/31px-P_christianity.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/47px-P_christianity.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/62px-P_christianity.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360"></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Christianity" title="Portal:Christianity">Christianity portal</a></span></li></ul>This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Christianity" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Christianity">WikiProject Christianity</a></b>, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christianity</a> on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Christianity" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Christianity">the discussion</a> and see a list of open tasks.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Christianity</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Christianity</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Christianity</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">Christianity articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-mid"><a href="/wiki/Category:Mid-importance_Christianity_articles" title="Category:Mid-importance Christianity articles">Mid</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>Mid-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Christianity/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Christianity/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr><tr><td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bible-open.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Taskforce icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Bible-open.jpg/34px-Bible-open.jpg" decoding="async" width="34" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Bible-open.jpg/52px-Bible-open.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Bible-open.jpg/68px-Bible-open.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="737"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239009302"><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright" style="margin:0"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg/32px-Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg/48px-Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg/64px-Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1993" data-file-height="1300"></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Bible" title="Portal:Bible">Bible portal</a></span></li></ul>This article is supported by <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Bible" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Bible">WikiProject Bible</a></b> (assessed as <a href="/wiki/Category:Low-importance_Bible_articles" title="Category:Low-importance Bible articles">Low-importance</a>).</td></tr><tr><td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandro_Botticelli_050.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Taskforce icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Sandro_Botticelli_050.jpg/16px-Sandro_Botticelli_050.jpg" decoding="async" width="16" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Sandro_Botticelli_050.jpg/25px-Sandro_Botticelli_050.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Sandro_Botticelli_050.jpg/32px-Sandro_Botticelli_050.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1576" data-file-height="2423"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article is supported by <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Christianity/Theology_work_group" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Christianity/Theology work group">theology work group</a></b> (assessed as <a href="/wiki/Category:Low-importance_Christian_theology_articles" title="Category:Low-importance Christian theology articles">Low-importance</a>).</td></tr><tr><td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Venerable_Bede_translates_John_1902.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Taskforce icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/The_Venerable_Bede_translates_John_1902.jpg/27px-The_Venerable_Bede_translates_John_1902.jpg" decoding="async" width="27" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/The_Venerable_Bede_translates_John_1902.jpg/41px-The_Venerable_Bede_translates_John_1902.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/The_Venerable_Bede_translates_John_1902.jpg/54px-The_Venerable_Bede_translates_John_1902.jpg 2x" data-file-width="336" data-file-height="314"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article is supported by <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Christian_history" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Christian history">WikiProject Christian history</a></b> (assessed as <a href="/wiki/Category:Low-importance_Christian_History_articles" title="Category:Low-importance Christian History articles">Low-importance</a>).</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256394742"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Star_of_David.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/22px-Star_of_David.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/33px-Star_of_David.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/43px-Star_of_David.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="693"></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Judaism" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Judaism">Judaism</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-mid">Mid‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Star_of_David.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/65px-Star_of_David.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/98px-Star_of_David.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/130px-Star_of_David.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="693"></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239009302"><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/24px-Star_of_David.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/36px-Star_of_David.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/48px-Star_of_David.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="693"></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Judaism" title="Portal:Judaism">Judaism portal</a></span></li></ul>This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Judaism" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Judaism">WikiProject Judaism</a></b>, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of <a href="/wiki/Judaism" title="Judaism">Judaism</a>-related articles on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Judaism" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Judaism">the discussion</a> and see a list of open tasks.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Judaism</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Judaism</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Judaism</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">Judaism articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-mid"><a href="/wiki/Category:Mid-importance_Judaism_articles" title="Category:Mid-importance Judaism articles">Mid</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>Mid-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Judaism/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Judaism/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256394742"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Israel.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/35px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/52px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/69px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800"></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Israel" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Israel">Israel</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-low">Low‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Israel.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/80px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/120px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/160px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800"></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239009302"><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/48px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/64px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800"></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Israel" title="Portal:Israel">Israel portal</a></span></li></ul>This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Israel" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Israel">WikiProject Israel</a></b>, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Israel" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Israel">the discussion</a> and see a list of open tasks.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Israel</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Israel</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Israel</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">Israel-related articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-low"><a href="/wiki/Category:Low-importance_Israel-related_articles" title="Category:Low-importance Israel-related articles">Low</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>Low-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Israel/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Israel/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="padding:0"><table class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background:transparent;width:100%"><tbody><tr><th style="text-align:left;padding:0.2em 2px 0.2em 0">Project Israel To Do:</th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;padding:5px;background-color:white;border:1px solid #c0c090;margin-top:5px"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist plainlinks" style="text-align:center;font-size:90%;"><ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia%3AWikiProject_Israel%2Fto_do2&action=edit">edit</a></li><li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia%3AWikiProject_Israel%2Fto_do2&action=history">history</a></li><li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia%3AWikiProject_Israel%2Fto_do2&action=watch">watch</a></li><li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia%3AWikiProject_Israel%2Fto_do2&action=purge">purge</a></li></ul> </div> <table style="background:none;color:inherit;width:auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:top;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e6/Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e6/Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg/75px-Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e6/Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg/100px-Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"></a></span><br><div style="width: 55px; height: 0px;"></div> </td> <td> <div style="position: relative; left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index: 15;">Here are some tasks awaiting attention: <ul style="font-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0.3em 0px 0.3em 25px;"> <li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Content_assessment" title="Wikipedia:Content assessment">Assess</a></i> :</b> Rate the <i><a href="/wiki/Category:Unassessed_Israel-related_articles" title="Category:Unassessed Israel-related articles">Unassessed Israel-related articles</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Category:Unknown-importance_Israel-related_articles" title="Category:Unknown-importance Israel-related articles">Unknown-importance Israel-related articles</a></i>.</li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup">Cleanup</a></i> :</b> <a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/bambots/cwb/alpha/Israel.html">Cleanup listing for this project</a> is available. See also <a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/bambots/cwb/bycat/Israel.html">the list by category</a> and <a href="/wiki/User:CleanupWorklistBot" title="User:CleanupWorklistBot">the tool's wiki page</a>.</li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Collaborations" title="Wikipedia:Collaborations">Collaborate</a></i> :</b> Participate in <i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Israel_Palestine_Collaboration" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Israel Palestine Collaboration">WikiProject Israel Palestine Collaboration</a></i>.</li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Basic_copyediting" title="Wikipedia:Basic copyediting">Copyedit</a></i> :</b> <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Israeli%E2%80%93Palestinian_conflict_in_2005" title="Timeline of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict in 2005">Timeline of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict in 2005</a></li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Deletion_sorting" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Deletion sorting">Deletion sorting</a></i> :</b> Participate in discussions at <i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Deletion_sorting/Israel" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Deletion sorting/Israel">WikiProject Deletion sorting/Israel</a></i>.</li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Writing_better_articles" title="Wikipedia:Writing better articles">Expand</a></i> :</b> <a href="/wiki/Ayala_Procaccia" title="Ayala Procaccia">Ayala Procaccia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diamond_industry_in_Israel" title="Diamond industry in Israel">Diamond industry in Israel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edna_Arbel" title="Edna Arbel">Edna Arbel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Levin_Kipnis" title="Levin Kipnis">Levin Kipnis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rami_Kleinstein" title="Rami Kleinstein">Rami Kleinstein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sephardic_Haredim" title="Sephardic Haredim">Sephardic Haredim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zman_Tel_Aviv" class="mw-redirect" title="Zman Tel Aviv">Zman Tel Aviv</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nachum_Heiman" title="Nachum Heiman">Nachum Heiman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Public_Defence_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Public Defence (Israel)">Public Defence (Israel)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prisoner_of_Zion" title="Prisoner of Zion">Prisoner of Zion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trial_of_Benjamin_Netanyahu" title="Trial of Benjamin Netanyahu">Trial of Benjamin Netanyahu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Day_to_Mark_the_Departure_and_Expulsion_of_Jews_from_the_Arab_Countries_and_Iran" title="Day to Mark the Departure and Expulsion of Jews from the Arab Countries and Iran">Day to Mark the Departure and Expulsion of Jews from the Arab Countries and Iran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aliyah#Pre-modern_aliyah" title="Aliyah">Pre-Modern Aliyah</a> <br>See also <i><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_needing_translation_from_Hebrew_Wikipedia" title="Category:Articles needing translation from Hebrew Wikipedia">Articles needing translation from Hebrew Wikipedia</a></i>.</li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Geographical_coordinates" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Geographical coordinates">Geographical coordinates</a></i> :</b> Add geographic coordinates to <i><a href="/wiki/Category:Israel_articles_missing_geocoordinate_data" title="Category:Israel articles missing geocoordinate data">Israel articles missing geocoordinate data</a></i>.</li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Infoboxes" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Infoboxes">Infobox</a></i> :</b> Add infoboxes to <i><a href="/wiki/Category:Israel_articles_needing_infoboxes" title="Category:Israel articles needing infoboxes">Israel articles needing infoboxes</a></i>.</li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Maintenance" title="Wikipedia:Maintenance">Maintain</a></i> :</b> See <i><a href="/wiki/Category:Israel_articles_needing_attention" title="Category:Israel articles needing attention">Israel articles needing attention</a></i>.</li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Maps" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Maps">Map</a></i> :</b> See discussion at <a href="/wiki/Module:Location_map/data/Israel" title="Module:Location map/data/Israel">Module:Location map/data/Israel</a>. Add maps to articles in <i><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_requested_maps_in_Israel" title="Category:Wikipedia requested maps in Israel">Wikipedia requested maps in Israel</a></i>.</li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view" title="Wikipedia:Neutral point of view">NPOV</a></i> :</b> <a href="/wiki/Jewish_exodus_from_Arab_and_Muslim_countries" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish exodus from Arab and Muslim countries">Jewish exodus from Arab and Muslim countries</a></li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Requested_pictures" title="Wikipedia:Requested pictures">Photo</a></i> :</b> Add pictures to articles in <i><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_requested_photographs_in_Israel" title="Category:Wikipedia requested photographs in Israel">Wikipedia requested photographs in Israel</a></i>.</li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">Stubs</a></i> :</b> See <i><a href="/wiki/Category:Israel_stubs" title="Category:Israel stubs">Israel stubs</a></i>.</li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:As_of" title="Wikipedia:As of">Update</a></i> :</b> <a href="/wiki/Basic_Law_proposal:_Israel_as_the_Nation-State_of_the_Jewish_People" class="mw-redirect" title="Basic Law proposal: Israel as the Nation-State of the Jewish People">Basic Law proposal: Israel as the Nation-State of the Jewish People</a></li><li><b><i>Other</i> :</b> <br> <ul><li><b><i>Translate to Hebrew</i> :</b> <a href="/wiki/David_Bar-Hayim" title="David Bar-Hayim">David Bar-Hayim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guy_Bavli" title="Guy Bavli">Guy Bavli</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Guy_Oseary" title="Guy Oseary">Guy Oseary</a>.</li></ul> </li></ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256394742"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zuni-girl-with-jar2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Zuni-girl-with-jar2.png/14px-Zuni-girl-with-jar2.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Zuni-girl-with-jar2.png/21px-Zuni-girl-with-jar2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Zuni-girl-with-jar2.png/28px-Zuni-girl-with-jar2.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1404"></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Ethnic_groups" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Ethnic groups">Ethnic groups</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-low">Low‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zuni-girl-with-jar2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Zuni-girl-with-jar2.png/50px-Zuni-girl-with-jar2.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Zuni-girl-with-jar2.png/75px-Zuni-girl-with-jar2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Zuni-girl-with-jar2.png/100px-Zuni-girl-with-jar2.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1404"></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Ethnic_groups" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Ethnic groups">WikiProject Ethnic groups</a></b>, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of articles relating to <a href="/wiki/Ethnic_group" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethnic group">ethnic groups</a>, nationalities, and other cultural identities on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Ethnic_groups" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Ethnic groups">the discussion</a> and see a list of open tasks.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Ethnic groups</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Ethnic groups</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Ethnic groups</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">Ethnic groups articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-low"><a href="/wiki/Category:Low-importance_Ethnic_groups_articles" title="Category:Low-importance Ethnic groups articles">Low</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>Low-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Ethnic_groups/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Ethnic groups/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="padding:0"><table class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background:transparent;width:100%"><tbody><tr><th style="text-align:left;padding:0.2em 2px 0.2em 0">WikiProject Ethnic groups open tasks:</th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;padding:5px;background-color:white;border:1px solid #c0c090;margin-top:5px"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Clipboard.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1f/Clipboard.svg/35px-Clipboard.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1f/Clipboard.svg/53px-Clipboard.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1f/Clipboard.svg/70px-Clipboard.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48"></a></span> Here are some open <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Ethnic_groups" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Ethnic groups">WikiProject Ethnic groups</a> tasks: </p> <ul><li>Meta-tasks: <ul><li>Place the <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Ethnic_groups" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Ethnic groups">Ethnic groups</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> template <b>on the talk page</b> of articles within the scope of this project.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Ethnic_groups/Archive_11#How_does_Wikipedia_rate_the_.22importance.22_of_an_ethnic_group.3F" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Ethnic groups/Archive 11">Resolve the disparity in importance rankings among different ethnic groups</a></li></ul></li> <li>Articles about ethnic groups that currently have issues needing resolution: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Unassessed_Ethnic_groups_articles" title="Category:Unassessed Ethnic groups articles">Category:Unassessed Ethnic groups articles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ethnic_groups_articles_needing_merge_action" title="Category:Ethnic groups articles needing merge action">Category:Ethnic groups articles needing merge action</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ethnic_groups_articles_needing_infoboxes" title="Category:Ethnic groups articles needing infoboxes">Category:Ethnic groups articles needing infoboxes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ethnic_groups_articles_needing_reassessment" title="Category:Ethnic groups articles needing reassessment">Category:Ethnic groups articles needing reassessment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ethnic_groups_articles_needing_attention" title="Category:Ethnic groups articles needing attention">Category:Ethnic groups articles needing attention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iyer" title="Iyer">Iyer</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Peruvian_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Peruvian people">Peruvian people</a></b></li></ul></li> <li>Start an article: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Ethnic_groups/Article_requests" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Ethnic groups/Article requests">Wikipedia:WikiProject Ethnic groups/Article requests</a></li></ul></li></ul> <p>Feel free to <a href="/wiki/Template:WikiProject_Ethnic_groups_tasks" title="Template:WikiProject Ethnic groups tasks">edit this list</a> or <a href="/wiki/Template_talk:WikiProject_Ethnic_groups_tasks" title="Template talk:WikiProject Ethnic groups tasks">discuss these tasks</a>. </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256394742"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Disclogo1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Disclogo1.svg/16px-Disclogo1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Disclogo1.svg/25px-Disclogo1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Disclogo1.svg/33px-Disclogo1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="169" data-file-height="254"></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Discrimination" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Discrimination">Discrimination</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-low">Low‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Disclogo1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Disclogo1.svg/45px-Disclogo1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Disclogo1.svg/68px-Disclogo1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Disclogo1.svg/90px-Disclogo1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="169" data-file-height="254"></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Discrimination" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Discrimination">WikiProject Discrimination</a></b>, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of <a href="/wiki/Discrimination" title="Discrimination">Discrimination</a> on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Discrimination" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Discrimination">the discussion</a> and see a list of open tasks.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Discrimination</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Discrimination</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Discrimination</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">Discrimination articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-low"><a href="/wiki/Category:Low-importance_Discrimination_articles" title="Category:Low-importance Discrimination articles">Low</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>Low-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Version_1.0_Editorial_Team/Release_Version_Criteria#Importance_of_topic" title="Wikipedia:Version 1.0 Editorial Team/Release Version Criteria">importance scale</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256394742"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Md_apr2004_4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Md_apr2004_4.jpg/19px-Md_apr2004_4.jpg" decoding="async" width="19" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Md_apr2004_4.jpg/29px-Md_apr2004_4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Md_apr2004_4.jpg/38px-Md_apr2004_4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="306" data-file-height="400"></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_History" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject History">History</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-low">Low‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Md_apr2004_4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Md_apr2004_4.jpg/50px-Md_apr2004_4.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Md_apr2004_4.jpg/75px-Md_apr2004_4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Md_apr2004_4.jpg/100px-Md_apr2004_4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="306" data-file-height="400"></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239009302"><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/31px-P_history.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/47px-P_history.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/62px-P_history.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360"></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:History" title="Portal:History">History portal</a></span></li></ul>This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_History" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject History">WikiProject History</a></b>, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of the subject of <a href="/wiki/History" title="History">History</a> on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_History" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject History">the discussion</a> and see a list of open tasks.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">History</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject History</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject History</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">history articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-low"><a href="/wiki/Category:Low-importance_history_articles" title="Category:Low-importance history articles">Low</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>Low-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_History/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject History/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256394742"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ancient_Orient.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Ancient_Orient.png/35px-Ancient_Orient.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Ancient_Orient.png/53px-Ancient_Orient.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Ancient_Orient.png/70px-Ancient_Orient.png 2x" data-file-width="4365" data-file-height="2816"></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Ancient_Near_East" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Ancient Near East">Ancient Near East</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-low">Low‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ancient_Orient.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Ancient_Orient.png/80px-Ancient_Orient.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Ancient_Orient.png/120px-Ancient_Orient.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Ancient_Orient.png/160px-Ancient_Orient.png 2x" data-file-width="4365" data-file-height="2816"></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Ancient_Near_East" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Ancient Near East">WikiProject Ancient Near East</a></b>, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Near_East" title="Ancient Near East">Ancient Near East</a> related articles on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Ancient_Near_East" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Ancient Near East">the discussion</a> and see a list of open tasks.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Ancient Near East</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Ancient Near East</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Ancient Near East</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">Ancient Near East articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-low"><a href="/wiki/Category:Low-importance_Ancient_Near_East_articles" title="Category:Low-importance Ancient Near East articles">Low</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>Low-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Ancient_Near_East/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Ancient Near East/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256394742"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pillar_ionic.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Pillar_ionic.svg/25px-Pillar_ionic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Pillar_ionic.svg/38px-Pillar_ionic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Pillar_ionic.svg/50px-Pillar_ionic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60"></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Classical_Greece_and_Rome" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Classical Greece and Rome">Classical Greece and Rome</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-low">Low‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pillar_ionic.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Pillar_ionic.svg/40px-Pillar_ionic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Pillar_ionic.svg/60px-Pillar_ionic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Pillar_ionic.svg/80px-Pillar_ionic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60"></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Classical_Greece_and_Rome" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Classical Greece and Rome">WikiProject Classical Greece and Rome</a></b>, a group of contributors interested in Wikipedia's articles on classics. 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Greece and Rome/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Wiki_Ed_assignment"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Wiki Ed assignment</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Revert"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Revert</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#%22Christian_Opposition_to_Anti-Semitism%22_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">"Christian Opposition to Anti-Semitism" listed at Redirects for discussion</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#John_Chrysostom_and_Adversos_Judaeos"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">John Chrysostom and Adversos Judaeos</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#How_the_West_Became_Antisemitic_Jews"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">How the West Became Antisemitic Jews</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Wiki_Ed_assignment" data-mw-thread-id="h-Wiki_Ed_assignment"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Wiki_Ed_assignment"></span>Wiki Ed assignment<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Wiki_Ed_assignment"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Antisemitism_in_Christianity&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Wiki Ed assignment" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> <span id='ooui-php-7' class='ext-discussiontools-init-section-overflowMenuButton oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.ButtonMenuSelectWidget","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"ellipsis","data":{"itemConfigs":[{"id":"edit","data":{"id":"edit"},"icon":"edit","label":"Edit"}],"resourceLoaderModules":[]},"classes":["ext-discussiontools-init-section-overflowMenuButton"]}'><a role='button' tabindex='0' rel='nofollow' class='oo-ui-buttonElement-button'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-ellipsis'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'></span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator'></span></a></span></div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sciences_humaines.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Sciences_humaines.svg/40px-Sciences_humaines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 40px;height: 40px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Sciences_humaines.svg/40px-Sciences_humaines.svg.png" data-width="40" data-height="40" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Sciences_humaines.svg/60px-Sciences_humaines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Sciences_humaines.svg/80px-Sciences_humaines.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> This article is or was the subject of a Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment. Further details are available <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wiki_Ed/University_of_Wisconsin-Madison/Antisemitism_and_Anti-Judaism_(Fall_2016)" title="Wikipedia:Wiki Ed/University of Wisconsin-Madison/Antisemitism and Anti-Judaism (Fall 2016)">on the course page</a>. Student editor(s): <a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Nruther&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Nruther (page does not exist)">Nruther</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://xtools.wmflabs.org/topedits/en.wikipedia.org/Nruther/0/Antisemitism+in+Christianity">article contribs</a>). </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Revert" data-mw-thread-id="h-Revert-20230919232700"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Revert-20230919232700"></span>Revert<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Revert-20230919232700"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Antisemitism_in_Christianity&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Revert" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> <span id='ooui-php-8' class='ext-discussiontools-init-section-overflowMenuButton oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.ButtonMenuSelectWidget","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"ellipsis","data":{"itemConfigs":[{"id":"edit","data":{"id":"edit"},"icon":"edit","label":"Edit"}],"resourceLoaderModules":[]},"classes":["ext-discussiontools-init-section-overflowMenuButton"]}'><a role='button' tabindex='0' rel='nofollow' class='oo-ui-buttonElement-button'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-ellipsis'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'></span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator'></span></a></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"><span class='ext-discussiontools-init-section-metaitem ext-discussiontools-init-section-timestampLabel'>Latest comment: <a href="#c-Tgeorgescu-20230919232700-Revert">1 year ago</a></span><span class='ext-discussiontools-init-section-metaitem ext-discussiontools-init-section-commentCountLabel'>1 comment</span><span class='ext-discussiontools-init-section-metaitem ext-discussiontools-init-section-authorCountLabel'>1 person in discussion</span></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Tgeorgescu-20230919232700-Revert"></span>Reverted an IP as <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:OR" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:OR">unsourced</a> analysis of <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:PRIMARY" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:PRIMARY">WP:PRIMARY</a> sources. </p><p>The Christian antisemitism is older than the Talmud, so the Talmud was not the cause of Christian antisemitism. The fact that the Jews knew very well that the Old Testament predicted nothing about Jesus was. <a href="/wiki/User:Tgeorgescu" title="User:Tgeorgescu">tgeorgescu</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Tgeorgescu" title="User talk:Tgeorgescu">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Antisemitism_in_Christianity#c-Tgeorgescu-20230919232700-Revert" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">23:27, 19 September 2023 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Tgeorgescu-20230919232700-Revert"><span id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-discussiontools-init-replybutton oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-flaggedElement-progressive oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.ButtonWidget","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"share","label":"Reply","flags":["progressive"],"classes":["ext-discussiontools-init-replybutton"]}'><a role="button" tabindex="0" rel="nofollow" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-share oo-ui-image-progressive"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label">Reply</span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator oo-ui-image-progressive"></span></a></span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Tgeorgescu-20230919232700-Revert"></span> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id='"Christian_Opposition_to_Anti-Semitism"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion' data-mw-thread-id='h-"Christian_Opposition_to_Anti-Semitism"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion-20240115232900'><span id=".22Christian_Opposition_to_Anti-Semitism.22_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id='h-"Christian_Opposition_to_Anti-Semitism"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion-20240115232900'></span>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_Opposition_to_Anti-Semitism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christian Opposition to Anti-Semitism (page does not exist)">Christian Opposition to Anti-Semitism</a>" listed at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Redirects_for_discussion" title="Wikipedia:Redirects for discussion">Redirects for discussion</a><span data-mw-comment-end='h-"Christian_Opposition_to_Anti-Semitism"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion-20240115232900'></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Antisemitism_in_Christianity&action=edit&section=3" title='Edit section: "Christian Opposition to Anti-Semitism" listed at Redirects for discussion' class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> <span id='ooui-php-9' class='ext-discussiontools-init-section-overflowMenuButton oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.ButtonMenuSelectWidget","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"ellipsis","data":{"itemConfigs":[{"id":"edit","data":{"id":"edit"},"icon":"edit","label":"Edit"}],"resourceLoaderModules":[]},"classes":["ext-discussiontools-init-section-overflowMenuButton"]}'><a role='button' tabindex='0' rel='nofollow' class='oo-ui-buttonElement-button'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-ellipsis'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'></span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator'></span></a></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"><span class='ext-discussiontools-init-section-metaitem ext-discussiontools-init-section-timestampLabel'>Latest comment: <a href="#c-Mr._Guye-20240115232900-"Christian_Opposition_to_Anti-Semitism"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion">10 months ago</a></span><span class='ext-discussiontools-init-section-metaitem ext-discussiontools-init-section-commentCountLabel'>1 comment</span><span class='ext-discussiontools-init-section-metaitem ext-discussiontools-init-section-authorCountLabel'>1 person in discussion</span></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id='c-Mr._Guye-20240115232900-"Christian_Opposition_to_Anti-Semitism"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion'></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Information.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/28/Information.svg/30px-Information.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 30px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/28/Information.svg/30px-Information.svg.png" data-width="30" data-height="30" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/28/Information.svg/45px-Information.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/28/Information.svg/60px-Information.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> The redirect <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Christian_Opposition_to_Anti-Semitism&redirect=no">Christian Opposition to Anti-Semitism</a></span> has been listed at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Redirects_for_discussion" title="Wikipedia:Redirects for discussion">redirects for discussion</a> to determine whether its use and function meets the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Redirect" title="Wikipedia:Redirect">redirect guidelines</a>. Readers of this page are welcome to comment on this redirect at <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Redirects_for_discussion/Log/2024_January_15#Christian_Opposition_to_Anti-Semitism" title="Wikipedia:Redirects for discussion/Log/2024 January 15">Wikipedia:Redirects for discussion/Log/2024 January 15 § Christian Opposition to Anti-Semitism</a></b> until a consensus is reached. <b> —</b> <a href="/wiki/User:Mr._Guye" title="User:Mr. Guye">Mr. Guye</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Mr._Guye" title="User talk:Mr. Guye">talk</a>) (<a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Mr._Guye" title="Special:Contributions/Mr. Guye">contribs</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Antisemitism_in_Christianity#c-Mr._Guye-20240115232900-%22Christian_Opposition_to_Anti-Semitism%22_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">23:29, 15 January 2024 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" 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data-mw-comment-end='c-Mr._Guye-20240115232900-"Christian_Opposition_to_Anti-Semitism"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion'></span> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="John_Chrysostom_and_Adversos_Judaeos" data-mw-thread-id="h-John_Chrysostom_and_Adversos_Judaeos-20240314163600"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-John_Chrysostom_and_Adversos_Judaeos-20240314163600"></span>John Chrysostom and Adversos Judaeos<span data-mw-comment-end="h-John_Chrysostom_and_Adversos_Judaeos-20240314163600"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Antisemitism_in_Christianity&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: John Chrysostom and Adversos Judaeos" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> <span id='ooui-php-10' class='ext-discussiontools-init-section-overflowMenuButton oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.ButtonMenuSelectWidget","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"ellipsis","data":{"itemConfigs":[{"id":"edit","data":{"id":"edit"},"icon":"edit","label":"Edit"}],"resourceLoaderModules":[]},"classes":["ext-discussiontools-init-section-overflowMenuButton"]}'><a role='button' tabindex='0' rel='nofollow' class='oo-ui-buttonElement-button'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-ellipsis'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'></span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator'></span></a></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"><span class='ext-discussiontools-init-section-metaitem ext-discussiontools-init-section-timestampLabel'>Latest comment: <a href="#c-JimKillock-20240315102800-Arsenic-03-20240314163600">8 months ago</a></span><span class='ext-discussiontools-init-section-metaitem ext-discussiontools-init-section-commentCountLabel'>2 comments</span><span class='ext-discussiontools-init-section-metaitem ext-discussiontools-init-section-authorCountLabel'>2 people in discussion</span></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Arsenic-03-20240314163600-John_Chrysostom_and_Adversos_Judaeos"></span>While Chrysostom's "Adversos Judaeos" homilies may be classified as "anti-Jewish" (though it's evident that he's more concerned about <i>Judaism</i> in the same way the Jews would likewise have an antipathy towards Christianity), the citations used in service of demonstrating this ("grew fit for slaughter", his hearkening to Luke 19:27) are taken out of context in order to support the claim that Chrysostom considered them worthy of death. </p><p>What precedes "grew fit for slaughter", in Homily 1 of that series, in 2:4-5: </p><p><i>(4) Stephen was right in calling them stiff-necked. For they failed to take up the yoke of Christ, although it was sweet and had nothing about it which was either burdensome or oppressive. For he said: "Learn from me for I am meek and humble of heart", and "Take my yoke upon you, for my yoke is sweet and my burden light". Nonetheless they failed to take up the yoke because of the stiffness of their necks. Not only did they fail to take it up but they broke it and destroyed it. For Jeremiah said: "Long ago you broke your yoke and burst your bonds". It was not Paul who said this but the voice of the prophet speaking loud and clear. When he spoke of the yoke and the bonds, he meant the symbols of rule, because the Jews rejected the rule of Christ when they said: "We have no king but Caesar". You Jews broke the yoke, you burst the bonds, you cast yourselves out of the kingdom of heaven, and you made yourselves subject to the rule of men. Please consider with me how accurately the prophet hinted that their hearts were uncontrolled. He did not say: "You set aside the yoke", but "You broke the yoke" and this is the crime of untamed beasts, who are uncontrolled and reject rule.</i> <i>(5) But what is the source of this hardness? It come from gluttony and drunkenness. Who say so? Moses himself. "Israel ate and was filled and the darling grew fat and frisky". When brute animals feed from a full manger, they grow plump and become more obstinate and hard to hold in check; they endure neither the yoke, the reins, nor the hand of the charioteer. Just so the Jewish people were driven by their drunkenness and plumpness to the ultimate evil; they kicked about, they failed to accept the yoke of Christ, nor did they pull the plow of his teaching. Another prophet hinted at this when he said: "Israel is as obstinate as a stubborn heifer". And still another called the Jews "an untamed calf".</i> </p><p>The likening to kinds of animals never ceases to be figurative. Chrysostom doesn't state they "deserve to be killed" anymore than he's suggesting that Christians "deserve to work"-- he's arguing that the Jews are (actually, contrary to his perception of the widespread belief that they're pious and solemn) as decadent as fattened livestock. Thus, 2:6 starts with: "Although such beasts are unfit for work, they are fit for killing. And this is what happened to the Jews: while they were making themselves unfit for work, <b>they grew fit for slaughter.</b>" The Scripture he thereafter cites is part of the closing comments of the preceding "parable of the ten minas", which is 1) fundamentally eschatological, and 2) features three men, two of whom do as they're told and are rewarded accordingly (one of them receiving what the disobedient man was charged with, in addition to his own reward). <a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Arsenic-03&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Arsenic-03 (page does not exist)">Arsenic-03</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Arsenic-03" title="User talk:Arsenic-03">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Antisemitism_in_Christianity#c-Arsenic-03-20240314163600-John_Chrysostom_and_Adversos_Judaeos" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">16:36, 14 March 2024 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Arsenic-03-20240314163600-John_Chrysostom_and_Adversos_Judaeos"><span id="ooui-php-3" class="ext-discussiontools-init-replybutton oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-flaggedElement-progressive oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.ButtonWidget","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"share","label":"Reply","flags":["progressive"],"classes":["ext-discussiontools-init-replybutton"]}'><a role="button" tabindex="0" rel="nofollow" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-share oo-ui-image-progressive"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label">Reply</span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator oo-ui-image-progressive"></span></a></span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Arsenic-03-20240314163600-John_Chrysostom_and_Adversos_Judaeos"></span> </p> <dl><dd><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-JimKillock-20240315102800-Arsenic-03-20240314163600"></span>Is there analysis in any of the sources about this passage and its meaning? Meanings and understanding of them slide over time - take for example the controversy over the "Horned Moses" figure - there's now two clearly competing views, one that it was purely due Jerome's "translation error", and another that the medieval portrayals are in fact intended to be antisemitic, whatever the origin of the idea. <a href="/wiki/User:JimKillock" title="User:JimKillock">Jim Killock</a> <a href="/wiki/User_talk:JimKillock" title="User talk:JimKillock">(talk)</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Antisemitism_in_Christianity#c-JimKillock-20240315102800-Arsenic-03-20240314163600" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">10:28, 15 March 2024 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-JimKillock-20240315102800-Arsenic-03-20240314163600"><span id="ooui-php-4" class="ext-discussiontools-init-replybutton oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement 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data-mw-thread-id="h-How_the_West_Became_Antisemitic_Jews-20240424124800"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-How_the_West_Became_Antisemitic_Jews-20240424124800"></span>How the West Became Antisemitic Jews<span data-mw-comment-end="h-How_the_West_Became_Antisemitic_Jews-20240424124800"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Antisemitism_in_Christianity&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: How the West Became Antisemitic Jews" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> <span id='ooui-php-11' class='ext-discussiontools-init-section-overflowMenuButton oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.ButtonMenuSelectWidget","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"ellipsis","data":{"itemConfigs":[{"id":"edit","data":{"id":"edit"},"icon":"edit","label":"Edit"}],"resourceLoaderModules":[]},"classes":["ext-discussiontools-init-section-overflowMenuButton"]}'><a role='button' tabindex='0' rel='nofollow' class='oo-ui-buttonElement-button'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-ellipsis'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'></span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator'></span></a></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"><span class='ext-discussiontools-init-section-metaitem ext-discussiontools-init-section-timestampLabel'>Latest comment: <a href="#c-69.27.69.5-20240424125000-69.27.69.5-20240424124800">6 months ago</a></span><span class='ext-discussiontools-init-section-metaitem ext-discussiontools-init-section-commentCountLabel'>2 comments</span><span class='ext-discussiontools-init-section-metaitem ext-discussiontools-init-section-authorCountLabel'>1 person in discussion</span></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-69.27.69.5-20240424124800-How_the_West_Became_Antisemitic_Jews"></span>I believe this book would be a better source than a lot of the references used for this article. <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/69.27.69.5" title="Special:Contributions/69.27.69.5">69.27.69.5</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:69.27.69.5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User talk:69.27.69.5 (page does not exist)">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Antisemitism_in_Christianity#c-69.27.69.5-20240424124800-How_the_West_Became_Antisemitic_Jews" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">12:48, 24 April 2024 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-69.27.69.5-20240424124800-How_the_West_Became_Antisemitic_Jews"><span id="ooui-php-5" class="ext-discussiontools-init-replybutton oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-flaggedElement-progressive oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.ButtonWidget","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"share","label":"Reply","flags":["progressive"],"classes":["ext-discussiontools-init-replybutton"]}'><a role="button" tabindex="0" rel="nofollow" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-share oo-ui-image-progressive"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label">Reply</span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator oo-ui-image-progressive"></span></a></span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-69.27.69.5-20240424124800-How_the_West_Became_Antisemitic_Jews"></span> </p> <dl><dd><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-69.27.69.5-20240424125000-69.27.69.5-20240424124800"></span>the Name of the Book is: How the West Became Antisemitic <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/69.27.69.5" title="Special:Contributions/69.27.69.5">69.27.69.5</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:69.27.69.5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User talk:69.27.69.5 (page does not exist)">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Antisemitism_in_Christianity#c-69.27.69.5-20240424125000-69.27.69.5-20240424124800" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">12:50, 24 April 2024 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-69.27.69.5-20240424125000-69.27.69.5-20240424124800"><span id="ooui-php-6" class="ext-discussiontools-init-replybutton oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless 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