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哀 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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terms read with on'yomi","Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese","Japanese lemmas","Japanese nouns","Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji","Japanese terms with 1 kanji","Japanese terms spelled with 哀","Japanese single-kanji terms","Japanese terms with usage examples","Korean lemmas","Korean hanja","Vietnamese lemmas","Vietnamese Han characters"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"哀","wgRelevantArticleId":12312,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[], 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href="//en.wiktionary.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%93%80"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wiktionary Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin-vector-legacy mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-哀 rootpage-哀 skin-vector action-view"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="Hani">哀</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wiktionary, the free dictionary</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><table class="wikitable floatright character-info" style="width:25em;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 70px;" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td><span class="character-sample-primary Hani">&#21696;</span></td><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://util.unicode.org/UnicodeJsps/character.jsp?a=54C0">U+54C0</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_XML_and_HTML_character_entity_references" class="extiw" title="w:List of XML and HTML character entity references">&amp;#21696;</a> <div class="character-sample-name">CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-54C0</div></td></tr></tbody></table><table style="width:100%;font-size:80%;white-space:nowrap"><tbody><tr><td style="width:50%;text-align:left"></td><td style="width:50%;text-align:right"></td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:100%;text-align:center"><tbody><tr><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%BF" title="咿"><span title="CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-54BF">← <span class="character-sample-secondary Hani">&#x54bf;</span><br /><small>[U+54BF]</small></span></a> </td><td style="width:60%;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Unicode/CJK_Unified_Ideographs" title="Appendix:Unicode/CJK Unified Ideographs">CJK Unified Ideographs</a> </td><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%81" title="品"><span title="CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-54C1"><span class="character-sample-secondary Hani">&#x54c1;</span> →<br /><small>[U+54C1]</small></span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r75637847">.mw-parser-output .character-sample{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;font-size:300%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1)}.mw-parser-output .character-sample>:only-child{display:block}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-primary{display:inline-table;min-width:1.1em;font-size:300%;line-height:110%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1);height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-secondary{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;text-align:center}</style> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Translingual"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Translingual</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Han_character"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Han character</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-3"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">1.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Chinese"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Chinese</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Glyph_origin"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Glyph origin</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Etymology_1"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology 1</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-7"><a href="#Pronunciation"><span class="tocnumber">2.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Pronunciation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-8"><a href="#Definitions"><span class="tocnumber">2.2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Definitions</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-9"><a href="#Compounds"><span class="tocnumber">2.2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Compounds</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Etymology_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology 2</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-11"><a href="#Pronunciation_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Pronunciation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-12"><a href="#Definitions_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Definitions</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-13"><a href="#Compounds_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Compounds</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="#Japanese"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Japanese</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#Kanji"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Kanji</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-16"><a href="#Readings"><span class="tocnumber">3.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Readings</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="#Etymology"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="#Noun"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Noun</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-19"><a href="#Synonyms"><span class="tocnumber">3.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Synonyms</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-20"><a href="#Korean"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Korean</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="#Hanja"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Hanja</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-22"><a href="#Vietnamese"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Vietnamese</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-23"><a href="#Han_character_2"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Han character</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Translingual">Translingual</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Translingual"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa; margin-left:5px; margin-right:10px; font-size:8pt; text-align:center;" rules="all" frame="box"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="4" bgcolor="#f9f9f9"><b>Stroke order</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%93%80_-_U%2B054C0-_KanjiVG_stroke_order.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/%E5%93%80_-_U%2B054C0-_KanjiVG_stroke_order.svg/109px-%E5%93%80_-_U%2B054C0-_KanjiVG_stroke_order.svg.png" decoding="async" width="109" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/%E5%93%80_-_U%2B054C0-_KanjiVG_stroke_order.svg/164px-%E5%93%80_-_U%2B054C0-_KanjiVG_stroke_order.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/%E5%93%80_-_U%2B054C0-_KanjiVG_stroke_order.svg/218px-%E5%93%80_-_U%2B054C0-_KanjiVG_stroke_order.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="109" data-file-height="109" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Han_character">Han character</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Han character"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Hani headword" lang="mul">哀</strong></span> (<i><a href="/wiki/Kangxi_radical" title="Kangxi radical">Kangxi radical</a> 30, </i> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_radical/%E5%8F%A3" title="Appendix:Chinese radical/口">口</a>+6, 9 strokes, <i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_Cangjie" title="Appendix:Chinese Cangjie">cangjie input</a></i> <span class="Hani" lang="mul">卜口竹女</span> (<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_Cangjie/y" class="mw-redirect" title="Appendix:Chinese Cangjie/y">YRHV</a>), <i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_four_corner" title="Appendix:Chinese four corner">four-corner</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_four_corner/0" title="Appendix:Chinese four corner/0">0073<sub>2</sub></a>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_character_description_languages#Ideographic_Description_Sequences" class="extiw" title="w:Chinese character description languages">composition</a></i> <span class="Hani" lang="mul">⿳<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A0#Translingual" title="亠">亠</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3#Translingual" title="口">口</a><a href="/wiki/%F0%A7%98%87#Translingual" title="𧘇">𧘇</a></span>) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="References">References</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li>Kangxi Dictionary: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kangxizidian.com/v1/index.php?page=188">page 188</a>, character 11</li> <li>Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3580</li> <li>Dae Jaweon: page 407, character 11</li> <li>Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 620, character 10</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/cgi-bin/GetUnihanData.pl?codepoint=54C0">Unihan data for U+54C0</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chinese">Chinese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Chinese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Glyph_origin">Glyph origin</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Glyph origin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame" style="border:0px; max-width: 37em; text-align:center;"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%; border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey, #9e9e9e); background-color:var(--wikt-palette-indigo, #aaaaee); text-align:center;">Characters in the same <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/phonetic_series" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/phonetic series">phonetic series</a> (<span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A3" title="衣">衣</a></span>) <small>(<a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/references" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/references">Zhengzhang, 2003</a>)</small>&#160; </div><div class="NavContent"> <table class="wikitable zh-glyph" style="margin-top: 0; width: 100%; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center"> </th> <th>Old Chinese </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Chinese">哀</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*qɯːl</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D#Chinese" title="依">依</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*qɯl</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A3#Chinese" title="衣">衣</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*qɯl, *qɯls</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%86#Chinese" title="扆">扆</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*qɯlʔ</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%A1#Chinese" title="庡">庡</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*qɯlʔ</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%AF#Chinese" title="偯">偯</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*qɯlʔ</span></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <p><a href="/wiki/phonosemantic" title="phonosemantic">Phono-semantic</a> compound&#160;(<i class="Hant mention" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%A2%E8%81%B2#Chinese" title="形聲">形聲</a></i><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><i class="Hans mention" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%A2%E5%A3%B0#Chinese" title="形声">形声</a></i>, <span class="IPA"><span style="font-style: normal"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Old Chinese">OC</a></span> *qɯːl</span>)&#160;:&#32;phonetic&#32;<i class="Hani mention" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A3#Chinese" title="衣">衣</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn"><span class="IPA" lang="och-Latn-fonipa"><span style="font-style: normal"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Old Chinese">OC</a></span> *qɯl, *qɯls</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>&#32;+&#32;semantic&#32;<i class="Hani mention" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3#Chinese" title="口">口</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">mouth</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_1">Etymology 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Etymology 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="floatright" style="clear: right;margin: 1em 0 1em 1em;border-collapse: collapse;text-align: center"> <tbody><tr> <th style="padding: 0.5em;border: 1px solid #aaa;background: var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff);font-weight: normal;font-size: smaller;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese" title="Simplified Chinese">simp.</a> and <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese" title="Traditional Chinese">trad.</a><br /> </th> <td style="padding: 0.5em; background-color:var(--wikt-palette-white, #ffffff);border-right: 1px solid #aaa;border: 1px solid #aaa; font-size:x-large" lang="zh-Hani" class="Hani"><strong class="selflink">哀</strong> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Probably sound-symbolic (<a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/references#S" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/references">Schuessler, 2007</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="standard-box zhpron" style="overflow:auto; max-width:500px; font-size:100%"><div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin</a> <dl><dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Chinese">Standard</a></i>)</small> <dl><dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Pinyin">Pinyin</a></i>)</small>: <span class="form-of pinyin-ts-form-of" lang="cmn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/wiki/%C4%81i" title="āi">āi</a> (<a href="/wiki/ai1" title="ai1">ai<sup>1</sup></a>)</span></dd> <dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhuyin" class="extiw" title="w:Zhuyin">Zhuyin</a></i>)</small>: <span lang="cmn-Bopo" class="Bopo">ㄞ</span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sichuanese_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Sichuanese dialect">Chengdu</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sichuanese_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Sichuanese Pinyin">Sichuanese Pinyin</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ngai<sup>1</sup></span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese">Cantonese</a> <dl><dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Guangzhou Cantonese">Guangzhou</a>–<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Hong Kong Cantonese">Hong Kong</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping" class="extiw" title="w:Jyutping">Jyutping</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/wiki/oi1" title="oi1">oi<sup>1</sup></a></span></dd> <dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taishanese" class="extiw" title="w:Taishanese">Taishan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Cantonese/Taishanese" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Cantonese/Taishanese">Wiktionary</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">oi<sup>1</sup></span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gan_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Gan Chinese">Gan</a> <small>(<i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Gan" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Gan">Wiktionary</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ngai<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hakka_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Hakka Chinese">Hakka</a> <dl><dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Sixian dialect">Sixian</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pha%CC%8Dk-fa-s%E1%B9%B3" class="extiw" title="w:Pha̍k-fa-sṳ">PFS</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ôi</span></dd> <dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Meixian dialect">Meixian</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdong_Romanization#Hakka" class="extiw" title="w:Guangdong Romanization">Guangdong</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">oi<sup>1</sup></span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Jin Chinese">Jin</a> <small>(<i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Jin" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Jin">Wiktionary</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ghai<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Northern Min">Northern Min</a> <small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kienning_Colloquial_Romanized" class="extiw" title="w:Kienning Colloquial Romanized">KCR</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">uói</span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Eastern Min">Eastern Min</a> <small>(<i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Eastern_Min" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Eastern Min">BUC</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ăi</span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puxian_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Puxian Min">Puxian Min</a> <small>(<i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Puxian_Min" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Puxian Min">Pouseng Ping'ing</a></i>): </small><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ai<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Southern Min">Southern Min</a> <dl><dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Hokkien">Hokkien</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">POJ</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/wiki/ai#Hokkien" title="ai">ai</a></span></dd> <dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teochew_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Teochew dialect">Teochew</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peng%27im" class="extiw" title="w:Peng&#39;im">Peng'im</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ai<sup>1</sup></span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wu_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Wu Chinese">Wu</a> <small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taihu_Wu" class="extiw" title="w:Taihu Wu">Northern</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Wu" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Wu">Wugniu</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><sup>1</sup>e</span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiang_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Xiang Chinese">Xiang</a> <small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changsha_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Changsha dialect">Changsha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Xiang" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Xiang">Wiktionary</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ngai<sup>1</sup></span><span class="vsToggleElement" style="float: right;"></span></li></ul> <div class="vsHide" style="clear:right;"> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Chinese">Standard Chinese</a></i>)</small><sup><small><abbr title="Add Mandarin homophones"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Module%3Azh%2Fdata%2Fcmn-hom%2F1&amp;action=edit">+</a></span></abbr></small></sup> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></i></small>: <span class="form-of pinyin-ts-form-of" lang="cmn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><span class="Latn" lang="cmn"><a href="/wiki/%C4%81i#Mandarin" title="āi">āi</a></span></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhuyin" class="extiw" title="w:Zhuyin">Zhuyin</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Bopo" class="Bopo">ㄞ</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongyong_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Tongyong Pinyin">Tongyong Pinyin</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Latn-tongyong" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ai</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wade%E2%80%93Giles" class="extiw" title="w:Wade–Giles">Wade–Giles</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Latn-wadegile" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ai<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Mandarin" class="extiw" title="w:Yale romanization of Mandarin">Yale</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Latn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">āi</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwoyeu_Romatzyh" class="extiw" title="w:Gwoyeu Romatzyh">Gwoyeu Romatzyh</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Latn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ai</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Cyrillization of Chinese">Palladius</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><span lang="cmn-Cyrl">ай</span> <span lang="cmn-Latn">(aj)</span></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Mandarin_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Mandarin pronunciation">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵/</span></li></ul></li> <li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chengdu" class="extiw" title="w:Chengdu">Chengdu</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sichuanese_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Sichuanese Pinyin">Sichuanese Pinyin</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ngai<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B0%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" class="extiw" title="w:zh:四川话拉丁化新文字">Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ngai</span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E6%88%90%E9%83%BD%E8%AF%9D" class="extiw" title="w:zh:成都话">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/ŋai⁵⁵/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese">Cantonese</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Cantonese">Standard Cantonese</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Guangzhou Cantonese">Guangzhou</a>–<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Hong Kong Cantonese">Hong Kong</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping" class="extiw" title="w:Jyutping">Jyutping</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">oi<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Yale romanization of Cantonese">Yale</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><span style="cursor:help" title="or ò">ō</span>i</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese Pinyin">Cantonese Pinyin</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">oi<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdong_Romanization" class="extiw" title="w:Guangdong Romanization">Guangdong Romanization</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">oi<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese_phonology" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese phonology">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/ɔːi̯<span style="cursor:help" title="or 53">⁵⁵</span>/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div style="border: 1px solid var(--wikt-palette-forestgreen, #235923); padding: 4px; margin: 8px; background: var(--wikt-palette-lightyellow, #ffffe0); font-size: 85%"><b>Note</b>: The zero initial <span class="IPA">/∅-/</span> is commonly pronounced with a <i>ng</i>-initial <span class="IPA">/ŋ-/</span> in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.</div> <ul><li><ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taishanese" class="extiw" title="w:Taishanese">Taishanese</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taicheng_Subdistrict" class="extiw" title="w:Taicheng Subdistrict">Taicheng</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Cantonese/Taishanese" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Cantonese/Taishanese">Wiktionary</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">oi<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taishanese" class="extiw" title="w:Taishanese">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/ᵘɔi³³/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gan_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Gan Chinese">Gan</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanchang_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Nanchang dialect">Nanchang</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Gan" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Gan">Wiktionary</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ngai<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanchang_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Nanchang dialect">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/ŋai⁴²/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Hakka" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Hakka">Hakka</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Sixian dialect">Sixian</a>, incl. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miaoli_City" class="extiw" title="w:Miaoli City">Miaoli</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neipu" class="extiw" title="w:Neipu">Neipu</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pha%CC%8Dk-fa-s%E1%B9%B3" class="extiw" title="w:Pha̍k-fa-sṳ">Pha̍k-fa-sṳ</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ôi</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwanese_Hakka_Romanization_System" class="extiw" title="w:Taiwanese Hakka Romanization System">Hakka Romanization System</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">oi<sup>ˊ</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagfa_Pinyim" class="extiw" title="w:Hagfa Pinyim">Hagfa Pinyim</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">oi<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a></small>: <span class="IPA">/oi̯²⁴/</span></li></ul></li> <li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Meixian dialect">Meixian</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdong_Romanization#Hakka" class="extiw" title="w:Guangdong Romanization">Guangdong</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">oi<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a></small>: <span class="IPA">/oɪ⁴⁴/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Jin Chinese">Jin</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiyuan" class="extiw" title="w:Taiyuan">Taiyuan</a></i>)<sup><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E5%A4%AA%E5%8E%9F%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:zh:太原話">+</a></sup></small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Jin" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Jin">Wiktionary</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ghai<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i>old-style</i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/ɣai¹¹/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Northern Min">Northern Min</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jian%27ou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Jian&#39;ou dialect">Jian'ou</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kienning_Colloquial_Romanized" class="extiw" title="w:Kienning Colloquial Romanized">Kienning Colloquial Romanized</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">uói</span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jian%27ou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Jian&#39;ou dialect">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/uɛ⁵⁴/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Eastern Min">Eastern Min</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Fuzhou dialect">Fuzhou</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Eastern_Min" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Eastern Min">Bàng-uâ-cê</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ăi</span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Fuzhou dialect">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/ai⁵⁵/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Puxian_Min" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Puxian Min">Puxian Min</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Putian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Putian dialect">Putian</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xianyou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Xianyou dialect">Xianyou</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Puxian_Min" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Puxian Min">Pouseng Ping'ing</a></i>: </small><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ai<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinghwa_Romanized" class="extiw" title="w:Hinghwa Romanized">Báⁿ-uā-ci̍</a></i>: </small><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ai</span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu%E2%80%93Xian_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Pu–Xian Min">key</a>)</sup>: </small><span class="IPA">/ai⁵³³/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Southern Min">Southern Min</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Hokkien">Hokkien</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">Pe̍h-ōe-jī</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/wiki/ai#Hokkien" title="ai">ai</a></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A2i-l%C3%B4" class="extiw" title="w:Tâi-lô">Tâi-lô</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ai</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phofsit_Daibuun" class="extiw" title="w:Phofsit Daibuun">Phofsit Daibuun</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ay</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amoy_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Amoy dialect">Xiamen</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/ai⁴⁴/</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quanzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Quanzhou dialect">Quanzhou</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/ai³³/</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhangzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Zhangzhou dialect">Zhangzhou</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/ai⁴⁴/</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taipei" class="extiw" title="w:Taipei">Taipei</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/ai⁴⁴/</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaohsiung" class="extiw" title="w:Kaohsiung">Kaohsiung</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/ai⁴⁴/</span></li></ul></li> <li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teochew_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Teochew dialect">Teochew</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peng%27im" class="extiw" title="w:Peng&#39;im">Peng'im</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ai<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">Pe̍h-ōe-jī</a>-like</i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ai</span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1#語音" class="extiw" title="w:zh:潮州話">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/ai³³/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wu_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Wu Chinese">Wu</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taihu_Wu" class="extiw" title="w:Taihu Wu">Northern</a></i>: <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Shanghai dialect">Shanghai</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Suzhou dialect">Suzhou</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Wu" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Wu">Wugniu</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><sup>1</sup>e</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Wu" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Wu">MiniDict</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">e<sup>平</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Wu" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Wu">Wiktionary Romanisation</a> (Shanghai)</i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><sup>1</sup>e</span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Shanghai dialect">Shanghai</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/e⁵³/</span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Suzhou dialect">Suzhou</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/e⁴⁴/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiang_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Xiang Chinese">Xiang</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changsha_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Changsha dialect">Changsha</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Xiang" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Xiang">Wiktionary</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ngai<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changsha_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Changsha dialect">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/ŋai̯³³/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div> <hr style="clear:right;" /> <div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations" style="background-color:#FAFFFA"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3366bb">Dialectal data</span><span class="vsToggleElement" style="float:right; padding:0 0"></span></li></ul> <div class="vsHide"> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: hidden; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#E8ECFA">Variety </th> <th style="background:#E8ECFA">Location </th> <th style="background:#E8ECFA; width:9em"><div style="float: right; clear: right; font-size:60%"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Module%3Azh%2Fdata%2Fdial-pron%2F%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit">edit</a></span></div><span lang="zh" class="Hani">哀</span> </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="17" style="background:#FAF5F0">Mandarin </th> <th style="background:#FAF5F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijing_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Beijing dialect">Beijing</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF5F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ai⁵⁵/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FAF5F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbin_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Harbin dialect">Harbin</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF5F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ai⁴⁴/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FAF5F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tianjin_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Tianjin dialect">Tianjin</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF5F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/nai²¹/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FAF5F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Jinan dialect">Jinan</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF5F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ŋɛ²¹³/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FAF5F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qingdao_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Qingdao dialect">Qingdao</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF5F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ɣɛ²¹³/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FAF5F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E9%84%AD%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:zh:鄭州話">Zhengzhou</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF5F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ai²⁴/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FAF5F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xi%27an_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Xi&#39;an dialect">Xi'an</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF5F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ŋai²¹/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FAF5F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xining" class="extiw" title="w:Xining">Xining</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF5F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/nɛ⁴⁴/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FAF5F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yinchuan" class="extiw" title="w:Yinchuan">Yinchuan</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF5F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ɛ⁴⁴/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FAF5F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E8%98%AD%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:zh:蘭州話">Lanzhou</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF5F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ɛ³¹/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FAF5F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E7%83%8F%E9%AD%AF%E6%9C%A8%E9%BD%8A%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:zh:烏魯木齊話">Ürümqi</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF5F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ai⁴⁴/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FAF5F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E6%AD%A6%E6%BC%A2%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:zh:武漢話">Wuhan</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF5F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ŋai⁵⁵/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FAF5F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chengdu_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Chengdu dialect">Chengdu</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF5F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ŋai⁵⁵/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FAF5F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E8%B2%B4%E9%99%BD%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:zh:貴陽話">Guiyang</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF5F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ŋai⁵⁵/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span><br /><span class="IPA"><small>/ai⁵⁵/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small>新</small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FAF5F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunming_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Kunming dialect">Kunming</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF5F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/æ⁴⁴/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FAF5F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanjing_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Nanjing dialect">Nanjing</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF5F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ae³¹/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FAF5F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E5%90%88%E8%82%A5%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:zh:合肥話">Hefei</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF5F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ʐe̞²¹/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3" style="background:#FAF5F0">Jin </th> <th style="background:#FAF5F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E5%A4%AA%E5%8E%9F%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:zh:太原話">Taiyuan</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF5F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ɣai¹¹/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FAF5F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pingyao" class="extiw" title="w:Pingyao">Pingyao</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF5F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ŋæ¹³/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FAF5F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hohhot_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Hohhot dialect">Hohhot</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF5F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ŋɛ³¹/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="4" style="background:#F4F0FA">Wu </th> <th style="background:#F4F0FA"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Shanghai dialect">Shanghai</a> </th> <td style="background:#F4F0FA"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/e⁵³/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#F4F0FA"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Suzhou dialect">Suzhou</a> </th> <td style="background:#F4F0FA"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/e̞⁵⁵/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#F4F0FA"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hangzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Hangzhou dialect">Hangzhou</a> </th> <td style="background:#F4F0FA"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ʔe̞³³/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#F4F0FA"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wenzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Wenzhou dialect">Wenzhou</a> </th> <td style="background:#F4F0FA"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/e³³/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="background:#FAF9F0">Hui </th> <th style="background:#FAF9F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shexian" class="extiw" title="w:Shexian">Shexian</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF9F0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ŋɛ³¹/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FAF9F0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E5%B1%AF%E6%BA%AA%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:zh:屯溪話">Tunxi</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF9F0"><span class="IPA"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="background:#F0F2FA">Xiang </th> <th style="background:#F0F2FA"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changsha_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Changsha dialect">Changsha</a> </th> <td style="background:#F0F2FA"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ŋai³³/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#F0F2FA"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E6%B9%98%E6%BD%AD%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:zh:湘潭話">Xiangtan</a> </th> <td style="background:#F0F2FA"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ŋai³³/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#F0FAF3">Gan </th> <th style="background:#F0FAF3"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanchang_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Nanchang dialect">Nanchang</a> </th> <td style="background:#F0FAF3"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ŋai⁴²/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="background:#FAF0F6">Hakka </th> <th style="background:#FAF0F6"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Meixian dialect">Meixian</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF0F6"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/oi⁴⁴/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#FAF0F6"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taoyuan,_Taiwan" class="extiw" title="w:Taoyuan, Taiwan">Taoyuan</a> </th> <td style="background:#FAF0F6"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/oi²⁴/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3" style="background:#F0F5FA">Cantonese </th> <th style="background:#F0F5FA"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Guangzhou dialect">Guangzhou</a> </th> <td style="background:#F0F5FA"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ɔi⁵³/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#F0F5FA"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanning" class="extiw" title="w:Nanning">Nanning</a> </th> <td style="background:#F0F5FA"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ɔi⁵⁵/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#F0F5FA"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Hong Kong dialect">Hong Kong</a> </th> <td style="background:#F0F5FA"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ɔi⁵⁵/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="5" style="background:#F7FAF0">Min </th> <th style="background:#F7FAF0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiamen_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Xiamen dialect">Xiamen</a> (Hokkien) </th> <td style="background:#F7FAF0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ai⁵⁵/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#F7FAF0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Fuzhou dialect">Fuzhou</a> (Eastern Min) </th> <td style="background:#F7FAF0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ai⁴⁴/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#F7FAF0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jian%27ou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Jian&#39;ou dialect">Jian'ou</a> (Northern Min) </th> <td style="background:#F7FAF0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/uɛ⁵⁴/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#F7FAF0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shantou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Shantou dialect">Shantou</a> (Teochew) </th> <td style="background:#F7FAF0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ai³³/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#F7FAF0"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haikou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Haikou dialect">Haikou</a> (Hainanese) </th> <td style="background:#F7FAF0"><span class="IPA"><span class="IPA"><small>/ai²³/</small></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><small></small></span></span> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <hr style="clear:right;" /> <div style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lighterblue, #ebf4ff); margin: 0 -5px -5px; padding: 0 5px 5px;"> <div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Middle Chinese">Middle Chinese</a>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">'oj</span><span class="vsToggleElement" style="float:right; padding:0 0"></span></li></ul> <div class="vsHide"> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: hidden; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightblue, #d9ebff)" colspan="2">Rime </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Character</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><b><span class="Hani" lang="zh">哀</span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Reading #</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">1/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Initial</small> (<span class="Hani" lang="zh">聲</span>) </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Middle_Chinese#Initials" title="Appendix:Middle Chinese">影</a></span> (34) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Final</small> (<span class="Hani" lang="zh">韻</span>) </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Middle_Chinese#Finals" title="Appendix:Middle Chinese">咍</a></span> (41) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Tone</small> (<span class="Hani" lang="zh">調</span>) </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">Level (Ø) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Openness</small> (<span class="Hani" lang="zh">開合</span>) </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">Open </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Division</small> (<span class="Hani" lang="zh">等</span>) </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">I </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanqie" class="extiw" title="w:Fanqie">Fanqie</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F" title="烏">烏</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B" title="開">開</a>切</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baxter%27s_transcription_for_Middle_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Baxter&#39;s transcription for Middle Chinese">Baxter</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span lang="zh">'oj</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightblue, #d9ebff)" colspan="2">Reconstructions </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengzhang_Shangfang" class="extiw" title="w:Zhengzhang Shangfang">Zhengzhang<br />Shangfang</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/ʔʌi<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan_Wuyun" class="extiw" title="w:Pan Wuyun">Pan<br />Wuyun</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/ʔəi<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E9%82%B5%E8%8D%A3%E8%8A%AC" class="extiw" title="w:zh:邵荣芬">Shao<br />Rongfen</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/ʔɒi<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edwin_G._Pulleyblank" class="extiw" title="w:Edwin G. Pulleyblank">Edwin<br />Pulleyblank</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/ʔəj<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li_Rong_(linguist)" class="extiw" title="w:Li Rong (linguist)">Li<br />Rong</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/ʔᴀi<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wang_Li_(linguist)" class="extiw" title="w:Wang Li (linguist)">Wang<br />Li</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/ɒi<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernhard_Karlgren" class="extiw" title="w:Bernhard Karlgren">Bernhard<br />Karlgren</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/ʔɑ̆i<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Expected<br />Mandarin<br />Reflex</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">āi </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Expected<br />Cantonese<br />Reflex</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">oi<sup>1</sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Old Chinese">Old Chinese</a><span class="vsToggleElement" style="float:right; padding:0 0"></span> <dl><dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_H._Baxter" class="extiw" title="w:William H. Baxter">Baxter</a>–<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laurent_Sagart" class="extiw" title="w:Laurent Sagart">Sagart</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-size:95%"><span class="IPAchar">/*ʔˤəj/</span></span></dd> <dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengzhang_Shangfang" class="extiw" title="w:Zhengzhang Shangfang">Zhengzhang</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-size:95%"><span class="IPAchar">/*qɯːl/</span></span></dd></dl></li></ul> <div class="vsHide"> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: hidden; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightblue, #d9ebff)" colspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_H._Baxter" class="extiw" title="w:William H. Baxter">Baxter</a>–<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laurent_Sagart" class="extiw" title="w:Laurent Sagart">Sagart</a> system 1.1 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ocbaxtersagart.lsait.lsa.umich.edu/">2014</a>) </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Character</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><b><span class="Hani" lang="zh">哀</span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Reading #</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">1/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Modern<br />Beijing<br />(Pinyin)</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">āi </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Middle<br />Chinese</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">‹ <i>ʔoj</i> › </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Old<br />Chinese</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar">/*ʔˁəj/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>English</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">to pity; sad </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%"><div class="standard-box mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p> <i><b>Notes</b> for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:</i> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <p> * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;<br /> * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;<br /> * Angle brackets "&lt;&gt;" indicate infix;<br /> * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;<br /> </p> * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.</div> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: hidden; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightblue, #d9ebff)" colspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengzhang_Shangfang" class="extiw" title="w:Zhengzhang Shangfang">Zhengzhang</a> system (2003) </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Character</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><b><span class="Hani" lang="zh">哀</span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Reading #</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">1/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>No.</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">14835 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Phonetic<br />component</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A3" title="衣">衣</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Rime<br />group</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE" title="微">微</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Rime<br />subdivision</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Corresponding<br />MC rime</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">哀</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Old<br />Chinese</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar">/*qɯːl/</span> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Definitions">Definitions</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Definitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Hani headword" lang="zh">哀</strong></span> </p> <ol><li>to <a href="/wiki/pity" title="pity">pity</a>; to <a href="/wiki/sympathize" title="sympathize">sympathize</a></li> <li>to <a href="/wiki/lament" title="lament">lament</a>; to <a href="/wiki/mourn" title="mourn">mourn</a> <dl><dd><span lang="zh-Hant" class="Hant"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%82%BC#Chinese" title="哀悼"><b>哀</b>悼</a></span>&#160; ―&#160; <span lang="zh-Latn" style="color:var(--wikt-palette-darkgrey, #54595d)"><i><b>āi</b>dào</i></span>&#160; ―&#160; to lament; to mourn</dd> <dd><span lang="zh-Hant" class="Hant"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%B1%82#Chinese" title="哀求"><b>哀</b>求</a></span>&#160; ―&#160; <span lang="zh-Latn" style="color:var(--wikt-palette-darkgrey, #54595d)"><i><b>āi</b>qiú</i></span>&#160; ―&#160; to beg; to implore</dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/sad" title="sad">sad</a>; <a href="/wiki/mournful" title="mournful">mournful</a>; <a href="/wiki/pitiful" title="pitiful">pitiful</a>; <a href="/wiki/sorrowful" title="sorrowful">sorrowful</a> <dl><dd><span lang="zh-Hant" class="Hant"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E7%97%9B#Chinese" title="哀痛"><b>哀</b>痛</a></span>&#160; ―&#160; <span lang="zh-Latn" style="color:var(--wikt-palette-darkgrey, #54595d)"><i><b>āi</b>tòng</i></span>&#160; ―&#160; sad; grieved</dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/grief" title="grief">grief</a>; <a href="/wiki/sorrow" title="sorrow">sorrow</a> <dl><dd><span lang="zh-Hant" class="Hant"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AF%80%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="節哀">節<b>哀</b></a></span><span lang="zh-Hani" class="Hani">/</span><span lang="zh-Hans" class="Hans"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%82%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="节哀">节<b>哀</b></a></span>&#160; ―&#160; <span lang="zh-Latn" style="color:var(--wikt-palette-darkgrey, #54595d)"><i>jié&#39;<b>āi</b></i></span>&#160; ―&#160; to restrain one's <b>grief</b></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/orphaned" title="orphaned">orphaned</a> of one's <a href="/wiki/mother" title="mother">mother</a> due to her <a href="/wiki/passing" title="passing">passing</a></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">a <a href="/wiki/surname" title="surname">surname</a></span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Compounds">Compounds</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Compounds"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="columns-bg term-list ul-column-count" data-column-count="3"><ul><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%83%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="七哀 (page does not exist)">七哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%9E%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="乞哀 (page does not exist)">乞哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9E%E5%93%80%E5%91%8A%E6%86%90#Chinese" title="乞哀告憐">乞哀告憐</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9E%E5%93%80%E5%91%8A%E6%80%9C#Chinese" title="乞哀告怜">乞哀告怜</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">qǐ'āigàolián</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%9E%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="佞哀 (page does not exist)">佞哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%AE%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="修哀 (page does not exist)">修哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%82%B7%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="傷哀 (page does not exist)">傷哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%A4%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="伤哀 (page does not exist)">伤哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AB%E5%93%80%E8%A9%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="八哀詩 (page does not exist)">八哀詩</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AB%E5%93%80%E8%AF%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="八哀诗 (page does not exist)">八哀诗</a></span></li><li><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%87%84%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="凄哀 (page does not exist)">凄哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%B2%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="割哀 (page does not exist)">割哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="可哀">可哀</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">kě'āi</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%9E%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="吞哀 (page does not exist)">吞哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%91%8A%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="告哀 (page does not exist)">告哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%AB%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="含哀 (page does not exist)">含哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E4%B8%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀丐 (page does not exist)">哀丐</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E4%B8%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀丘 (page does not exist)">哀丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E4%BA%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀些 (page does not exist)">哀些</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E4%BA%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀人 (page does not exist)">哀人</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E5%82%B7#Chinese" title="哀傷">哀傷</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E4%BC%A4#Chinese" title="哀伤">哀伤</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āishāng</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%85%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀兵 (page does not exist)">哀兵</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E5%85%B5%E5%BF%85%E5%8B%9D#Chinese" title="哀兵必勝">哀兵必勝</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E5%85%B5%E5%BF%85%E8%83%9C#Chinese" title="哀兵必胜">哀兵必胜</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āibīngbìshèng</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%86%8A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀冊 (page does not exist)">哀冊</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀册 (page does not exist)">哀册</a></span></li><li><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%87%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀凶 (page does not exist)">哀凶</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E5%88%87#Chinese" title="哀切">哀切</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āiqiè</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%8C%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀匏 (page does not exist)">哀匏</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%8D%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀卹 (page does not exist)">哀卹</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%8E%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀厚 (page does not exist)">哀厚</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%8E%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀厲 (page does not exist)">哀厲</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%8E%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀厉 (page does not exist)">哀厉</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%8F%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀叩 (page does not exist)">哀叩</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E5%8F%AB#Chinese" title="哀叫">哀叫</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āijiào</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%90%8A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀吊 (page does not exist)">哀吊</a></span></li><li><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%90%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀吁 (page does not exist)">哀吁</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%90%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀吟 (page does not exist)">哀吟</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E5%91%8A#Chinese" title="哀告">哀告</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āigào</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%90%B9%E8%B1%AA%E7%AB%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀吹豪竹 (page does not exist)">哀吹豪竹</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%92%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀咽 (page does not exist)">哀咽</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E5%93%89#Chinese" title="哀哉">哀哉</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āizāi</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%93%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀哇 (page does not exist)">哀哇</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀哀 (page does not exist)">哀哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%93%80%E6%AC%B2%E7%B5%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀哀欲絕 (page does not exist)">哀哀欲絕</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%93%80%E6%AC%B2%E7%BB%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀哀欲绝 (page does not exist)">哀哀欲绝</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%93%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀哽 (page does not exist)">哀哽</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E5%93%AD#Chinese" title="哀哭">哀哭</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āikū</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%97%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀嗟 (page does not exist)">哀嗟</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E5%98%86#Chinese" title="哀嘆">哀嘆</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E5%8F%B9#Chinese" title="哀叹">哀叹</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āitàn</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%9B%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀囀 (page does not exist)">哀囀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%95%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀啭 (page does not exist)">哀啭</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%A3%91&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀壑 (page does not exist)">哀壑</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%A3%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀壯 (page does not exist)">哀壯</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%A3%AE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀壮 (page does not exist)">哀壮</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%A8%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀娛 (page does not exist)">哀娛</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%A8%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀娱 (page does not exist)">哀娱</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E5%A9%89#Chinese" title="哀婉">哀婉</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āiwǎn</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%AD%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀子 (page does not exist)">哀子</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%AE%A5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀宥 (page does not exist)">哀宥</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%AE%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀容 (page does not exist)">哀容</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E5%AE%B6#Chinese" title="哀家">哀家</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āijiā</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%AE%B6%E6%A2%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀家梨 (page does not exist)">哀家梨</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%AF%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀察 (page does not exist)">哀察</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E5%B1%85#Chinese" title="哀居">哀居</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">Āijū</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%B9%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀平 (page does not exist)">哀平</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%BC%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀弄 (page does not exist)">哀弄</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E5%BC%94#Chinese" title="哀弔">哀弔</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%90%8A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀吊 (page does not exist)">哀吊</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%BC%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀弦 (page does not exist)">哀弦</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%BD%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀彈 (page does not exist)">哀彈</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%BC%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀弹 (page does not exist)">哀弹</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%BF%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀心 (page does not exist)">哀心</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%BF%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀念 (page does not exist)">哀念</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%80%9D#Chinese" title="哀思">哀思</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āisī</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%80%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀怛 (page does not exist)">哀怛</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%80%A5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀急 (page does not exist)">哀急</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%80%A8#Chinese" title="哀怨">哀怨</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āiyuàn</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%81%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀恨 (page does not exist)">哀恨</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%81%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀恕 (page does not exist)">哀恕</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%81%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀恫 (page does not exist)">哀恫</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%81%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀恤 (page does not exist)">哀恤</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%82%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀悃 (page does not exist)">哀悃</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%83%85#Chinese" title="哀情">哀情</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āiqíng</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%82%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀悴 (page does not exist)">哀悴</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%82%BC#Chinese" title="哀悼">哀悼</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āidào</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%83%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀惋 (page does not exist)">哀惋</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%82%BD#Chinese" title="哀悽">哀悽</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E5%87%84#Chinese" title="哀凄">哀凄</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āiqī</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%83%9C#Chinese" title="哀惜">哀惜</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%82%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀悲 (page does not exist)">哀悲</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%83%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀惶 (page does not exist)">哀惶</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%84%81#Chinese" title="哀愁">哀愁</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āichóu</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%83%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀惸 (page does not exist)">哀惸</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%84%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀感 (page does not exist)">哀感</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%83%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀惻 (page does not exist)">哀惻</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%81%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀恻 (page does not exist)">哀恻</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%84%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀愍 (page does not exist)">哀愍</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%84%9F%E9%A0%91%E8%B1%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀感頑豔 (page does not exist)">哀感頑豔</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%84%9F%E9%A1%BD%E8%89%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀感顽艳 (page does not exist)">哀感顽艳</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%84%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀愨 (page does not exist)">哀愨</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%82%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀悫 (page does not exist)">哀悫</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%84%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀愴 (page does not exist)">哀愴</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%80%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀怆 (page does not exist)">哀怆</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%86%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀憂 (page does not exist)">哀憂</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%BF%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀忧 (page does not exist)">哀忧</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%85%9F#Chinese" title="哀慟">哀慟</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%81%B8#Chinese" title="哀恸">哀恸</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āitòng</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%85%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀慼 (page does not exist)">哀慼</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%88%9A#Chinese" title="哀戚">哀戚</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%85%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀慕 (page does not exist)">哀慕</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%85%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀慘 (page does not exist)">哀慘</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%83%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀惨 (page does not exist)">哀惨</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%86%90#Chinese" title="哀憐">哀憐</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%80%9C#Chinese" title="哀怜">哀怜</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āilián</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%86%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀憫 (page does not exist)">哀憫</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%82%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀悯 (page does not exist)">哀悯</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%86%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀憤 (page does not exist)">哀憤</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%84%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀愤 (page does not exist)">哀愤</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%87%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀懇 (page does not exist)">哀懇</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%81%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀恳 (page does not exist)">哀恳</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%87%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀懼 (page does not exist)">哀懼</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%83%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀惧 (page does not exist)">哀惧</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%88%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀戀 (page does not exist)">哀戀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%81%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀恋 (page does not exist)">哀恋</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%88%9A#Chinese" title="哀戚">哀戚</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āiqī</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%8B%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀拯 (page does not exist)">哀拯</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%8C%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀挽 (page does not exist)">哀挽</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%91%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀摧 (page does not exist)">哀摧</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E5%95%9F#Chinese" title="哀啟">哀啟</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E5%90%AF#Chinese" title="哀启">哀启</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āiqǐ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%95%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀敬 (page does not exist)">哀敬</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%96%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀文 (page does not exist)">哀文</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%99%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀時 (page does not exist)">哀時</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%97%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀时 (page does not exist)">哀时</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%9B%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀書 (page does not exist)">哀書</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E4%B9%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀书 (page does not exist)">哀书</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%9B%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀曼 (page does not exist)">哀曼</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%9D%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀杖 (page does not exist)">哀杖</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%A2%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀梨 (page does not exist)">哀梨</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%A5%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀楚 (page does not exist)">哀楚</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%A6%AE#Chinese" title="哀榮">哀榮</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E8%8D%A3#Chinese" title="哀荣">哀荣</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āiróng</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%A8%82#Chinese" title="哀樂">哀樂</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E4%B9%90#Chinese" title="哀乐">哀乐</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%AD%8C#Chinese" title="哀歌">哀歌</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āigē</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">elegy</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%AD%8E#Chinese" title="哀歎">哀歎</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E5%8F%B9#Chinese" title="哀叹">哀叹</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āitàn</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%AF%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀毀 (page does not exist)">哀毀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%AF%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀毁 (page does not exist)">哀毁</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%AF%80%E7%98%A0%E7%AB%8B#Chinese" title="哀毀瘠立">哀毀瘠立</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%AF%81%E7%98%A0%E7%AB%8B#Chinese" title="哀毁瘠立">哀毁瘠立</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āihuǐjílì</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%AF%80%E9%AA%A8%E7%AB%8B#Chinese" title="哀毀骨立">哀毀骨立</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%AF%81%E9%AA%A8%E7%AB%8B#Chinese" title="哀毁骨立">哀毁骨立</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āihuǐgǔlì</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%B0%A3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀氣 (page does not exist)">哀氣</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%B0%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀气 (page does not exist)">哀气</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%B1%82#Chinese" title="哀求">哀求</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āiqiú</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%B1%9F%E5%8D%97%E8%B3%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀江南賦 (page does not exist)">哀江南賦</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%B1%9F%E5%8D%97%E8%B5%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀江南赋 (page does not exist)">哀江南赋</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%B1%9F%E9%A0%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀江頭 (page does not exist)">哀江頭</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%B1%9F%E5%A4%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀江头 (page does not exist)">哀江头</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E6%B3%A3#Chinese" title="哀泣">哀泣</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āiqì</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%BF%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀激 (page does not exist)">哀激</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%83%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀烏 (page does not exist)">哀烏</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E4%B9%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀乌 (page does not exist)">哀乌</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%83%8F%E9%83%8E&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀烏郎 (page does not exist)">哀烏郎</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E4%B9%8C%E9%83%8E&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀乌郎 (page does not exist)">哀乌郎</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%85%A2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀煢 (page does not exist)">哀煢</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%8C%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀茕 (page does not exist)">哀茕</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E7%89%A2#Chinese" title="哀牢">哀牢</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">Āiláo</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%8B%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀狖 (page does not exist)">哀狖</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%8E%8B%E5%AD%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀王孫 (page does not exist)">哀王孫</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%8E%8B%E5%AD%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀王孙 (page does not exist)">哀王孙</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%8E%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀玉 (page does not exist)">哀玉</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%96%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀疚 (page does not exist)">哀疚</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E7%97%9B#Chinese" title="哀痛">哀痛</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āitòng</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%97%9B%E8%A9%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀痛詔 (page does not exist)">哀痛詔</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%97%9B%E8%AF%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀痛诏 (page does not exist)">哀痛诏</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%9C%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀眷 (page does not exist)">哀眷</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E7%9F%9C#Chinese" title="哀矜">哀矜</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āijīn</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%9F%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀石 (page does not exist)">哀石</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%A5%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀祈 (page does not exist)">哀祈</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%A5%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀祭 (page does not exist)">哀祭</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%AC%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀笳 (page does not exist)">哀笳</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%AD%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀策 (page does not exist)">哀策</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%AE%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀箏 (page does not exist)">哀箏</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%AD%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀筝 (page does not exist)">哀筝</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%B1%A5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀籥 (page does not exist)">哀籥</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%B1%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀籲 (page does not exist)">哀籲</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%90%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀吁 (page does not exist)">哀吁</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%B4%A0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀素 (page does not exist)">哀素</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%B5%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀絃 (page does not exist)">哀絃</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%BC%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀弦 (page does not exist)">哀弦</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E7%B5%B2#Chinese" title="哀絲">哀絲</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E4%B8%9D#Chinese" title="哀丝">哀丝</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āisī</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀結 (page does not exist)">哀結</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%BB%93&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀结 (page does not exist)">哀结</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E7%B5%B2%E8%B1%AA%E7%AB%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀絲豪竹 (page does not exist)">哀絲豪竹</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E4%B8%9D%E8%B1%AA%E7%AB%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀丝豪竹 (page does not exist)">哀丝豪竹</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E8%80%8C%E4%B8%8D%E5%82%B7#Chinese" title="哀而不傷">哀而不傷</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E8%80%8C%E4%B8%8D%E4%BC%A4#Chinese" title="哀而不伤">哀而不伤</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āi'érbùshāng</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%80%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀耗 (page does not exist)">哀耗</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%81%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀聲 (page does not exist)">哀聲</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%A3%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀声 (page does not exist)">哀声</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%81%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀聽 (page does not exist)">哀聽</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%90%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀听 (page does not exist)">哀听</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%85%B8%E7%99%BE%E8%BD%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀腸百轉 (page does not exist)">哀腸百轉</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%82%A0%E7%99%BE%E8%BD%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀肠百转 (page does not exist)">哀肠百转</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%87%9E&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀臞 (page does not exist)">哀臞</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%87%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀臨 (page does not exist)">哀臨</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E4%B8%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀临 (page does not exist)">哀临</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E8%89%B7#Chinese" title="哀艷">哀艷</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E8%89%B3#Chinese" title="哀艳">哀艳</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āiyàn</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E8%8B%A6#Chinese" title="哀苦">哀苦</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āikǔ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%8D%92&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀荒 (page does not exist)">哀荒</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E8%99%9F#Chinese" title="哀號">哀號</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E5%8F%B7#Chinese" title="哀号">哀号</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āiháo</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%9F%AC%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀蟬曲 (page does not exist)">哀蟬曲</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%9D%89%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀蝉曲 (page does not exist)">哀蝉曲</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%A7%92&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀角 (page does not exist)">哀角</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E8%A9%9E#Chinese" title="哀詞">哀詞</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E8%AF%8D#Chinese" title="哀词">哀词</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āicí</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%A8%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀訴 (page does not exist)">哀訴</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%AF%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀诉 (page does not exist)">哀诉</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E8%A9%94#Chinese" title="哀詔">哀詔</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E8%AF%8F#Chinese" title="哀诏">哀诏</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āizhào</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%AA%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀誄 (page does not exist)">哀誄</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%AF%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀诔 (page does not exist)">哀诔</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%AB%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀請 (page does not exist)">哀請</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%AF%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀请 (page does not exist)">哀请</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%AD%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀識 (page does not exist)">哀識</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%AF%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀识 (page does not exist)">哀识</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E8%B1%94#Chinese" title="哀豔">哀豔</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E8%89%B3#Chinese" title="哀艳">哀艳</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āiyàn</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%B4%8A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀贊 (page does not exist)">哀贊</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%B5%9E&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀赞 (page does not exist)">哀赞</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%BC%93&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀輓 (page does not exist)">哀輓</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E6%8C%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀挽 (page does not exist)">哀挽</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%BD%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀轉 (page does not exist)">哀轉</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%BD%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀转 (page does not exist)">哀转</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E8%BE%AD#Chinese" title="哀辭">哀辭</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E8%BE%9E#Chinese" title="哀辞">哀辞</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āicí</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%BF%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀迫 (page does not exist)">哀迫</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E8%BF%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀迷 (page does not exist)">哀迷</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%85%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀酸 (page does not exist)">哀酸</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%96%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀閔 (page does not exist)">哀閔</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%97%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀闵 (page does not exist)">哀闵</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%9A%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀隱 (page does not exist)">哀隱</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%9A%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀隐 (page does not exist)">哀隐</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%9B%85&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀雅 (page does not exist)">哀雅</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%9F%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀音 (page does not exist)">哀音</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%9F%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀響 (page does not exist)">哀響</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E5%93%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀响 (page does not exist)">哀响</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%A0%93&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀頓 (page does not exist)">哀頓</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%A1%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀顿 (page does not exist)">哀顿</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%A2%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀風 (page does not exist)">哀風</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%A3%8E&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀风 (page does not exist)">哀风</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%A2%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀颯 (page does not exist)">哀颯</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%A3%92&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀飒 (page does not exist)">哀飒</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%A7%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀駘 (page does not exist)">哀駘</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%AA%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀骀 (page does not exist)">哀骀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%AC%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀鬱 (page does not exist)">哀鬱</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%83%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀郁 (page does not exist)">哀郁</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E9%B3%B4#Chinese" title="哀鳴">哀鳴</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E9%B8%A3#Chinese" title="哀鸣">哀鸣</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āimíng</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E9%B4%BB#Chinese" title="哀鴻">哀鴻</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E9%B8%BF#Chinese" title="哀鸿">哀鸿</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āihóng</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%B4%BB%E9%81%8D%E5%9C%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀鴻遍地 (page does not exist)">哀鴻遍地</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%B8%BF%E9%81%8D%E5%9C%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀鸿遍地 (page does not exist)">哀鸿遍地</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E9%B4%BB%E9%81%8D%E9%87%8E#Chinese" title="哀鴻遍野">哀鴻遍野</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E9%B8%BF%E9%81%8D%E9%87%8E#Chinese" title="哀鸿遍野">哀鸿遍野</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">āihóngbiànyě</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%BA%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀麗 (page does not exist)">哀麗</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E4%B8%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀丽 (page does not exist)">哀丽</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80%E9%BB%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哀默 (page does not exist)">哀默</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%9C%E6%80%92%E5%93%80%E6%A8%82#Chinese" title="喜怒哀樂">喜怒哀樂</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%9C%E6%80%92%E5%93%80%E4%B9%90#Chinese" title="喜怒哀乐">喜怒哀乐</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">xǐnù'āilè</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%97%9A%E5%91%BC%E5%93%80%E5%93%89#Chinese" title="嗚呼哀哉">嗚呼哀哉</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%9C%E5%91%BC%E5%93%80%E5%93%89#Chinese" title="呜呼哀哉">呜呼哀哉</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">wūhū'āizāi</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="國哀 (page does not exist)">國哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BD%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="国哀 (page does not exist)">国哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9E%82%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="垂哀 (page does not exist)">垂哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%94%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="奔哀 (page does not exist)">奔哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%AA%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="奪哀 (page does not exist)">奪哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%BA%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="夺哀 (page does not exist)">夺哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A8%9B%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="娛哀 (page does not exist)">娛哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A8%B1%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="娱哀 (page does not exist)">娱哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%A4%E5%93%80%E5%AD%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="孤哀子 (page does not exist)">孤哀子</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%92%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="寒哀 (page does not exist)">寒哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%85%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="居哀 (page does not exist)">居哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%80%A8%E5%93%80%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="怨哀哀 (page does not exist)">怨哀哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%80%A8%E6%80%A8%E5%93%80%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="怨怨哀哀 (page does not exist)">怨怨哀哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%81%AF%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="息哀 (page does not exist)">息哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E6%82%B2%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="悲哀">悲哀</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">bēi'āi</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%84%8D%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="愍哀 (page does not exist)">愍哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%84%81%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="愁哀 (page does not exist)">愁哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%86%82%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="憂哀 (page does not exist)">憂哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BF%A7%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="忧哀 (page does not exist)">忧哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%86%82%E5%9C%8B%E5%93%80%E6%B0%91&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="憂國哀民 (page does not exist)">憂國哀民</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BF%A7%E5%9B%BD%E5%93%80%E6%B0%91&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="忧国哀民 (page does not exist)">忧国哀民</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%86%AB%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="憫哀 (page does not exist)">憫哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%82%AF%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="悯哀 (page does not exist)">悯哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%86%90%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="憐哀 (page does not exist)">憐哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%80%9C%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="怜哀 (page does not exist)">怜哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%90%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="成哀 (page does not exist)">成哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%98%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="敘哀 (page does not exist)">敘哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%99%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="叙哀 (page does not exist)">叙哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="新哀 (page does not exist)">新哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%BC%E4%B9%8E%E5%93%80%E5%93%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="於乎哀哉 (page does not exist)">於乎哀哉</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8E%E4%B9%8E%E5%93%80%E5%93%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="于乎哀哉 (page does not exist)">于乎哀哉</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%BC%E5%91%BC%E5%93%80%E5%93%89#Chinese" title="於呼哀哉">於呼哀哉</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8E%E5%91%BC%E5%93%80%E5%93%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="于呼哀哉 (page does not exist)">于呼哀哉</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">wūhū'āizāi</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A5%B5%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="極哀 (page does not exist)">極哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%81%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="极哀 (page does not exist)">极哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A6%AE%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="榮哀 (page does not exist)">榮哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%A3%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="荣哀 (page does not exist)">荣哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%82%E5%BE%80%E5%93%80%E4%BE%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="樂往哀來 (page does not exist)">樂往哀來</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%90%E5%BE%80%E5%93%80%E6%9D%A5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="乐往哀来 (page does not exist)">乐往哀来</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%82%E6%A5%B5%E5%93%80%E4%BE%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="樂極哀來 (page does not exist)">樂極哀來</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%90%E6%9E%81%E5%93%80%E6%9D%A5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="乐极哀来 (page does not exist)">乐极哀来</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%82%E6%A5%B5%E7%94%9F%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="樂極生哀 (page does not exist)">樂極生哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%90%E6%9E%81%E7%94%9F%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="乐极生哀 (page does not exist)">乐极生哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%82%E7%9B%A1%E5%93%80%E7%94%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="樂盡哀生 (page does not exist)">樂盡哀生</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%90%E5%B0%BD%E5%93%80%E7%94%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="乐尽哀生 (page does not exist)">乐尽哀生</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AE%BA%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="殺哀 (page does not exist)">殺哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%80%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="杀哀 (page does not exist)">杀哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%82%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="求哀 (page does not exist)">求哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%88%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="沈哀 (page does not exist)">沈哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%85%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="清哀 (page does not exist)">清哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9B%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="牛哀 (page does not exist)">牛哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8D%A8%E5%BC%A6%E5%93%80%E6%AD%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="獨弦哀歌 (page does not exist)">獨弦哀歌</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8B%AC%E5%BC%A6%E5%93%80%E6%AD%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="独弦哀歌 (page does not exist)">独弦哀歌</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%9F%E6%A6%AE%E4%BA%A1%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="生榮亡哀 (page does not exist)">生榮亡哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%9F%E8%8D%A3%E4%BA%A1%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="生荣亡哀 (page does not exist)">生荣亡哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%9F%E6%A6%AE%E6%AD%BB%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="生榮死哀 (page does not exist)">生榮死哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%9F%E8%8D%A3%E6%AD%BB%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="生荣死哀 (page does not exist)">生荣死哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%9F%E6%A6%AE%E6%B2%92%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="生榮沒哀 (page does not exist)">生榮沒哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%9F%E8%8D%A3%E6%B2%A1%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="生荣没哀 (page does not exist)">生荣没哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BC%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="發哀 (page does not exist)">發哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%91%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="发哀 (page does not exist)">发哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%A1%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="盡哀 (page does not exist)">盡哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BD%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="尽哀 (page does not exist)">尽哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%9C%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="矜哀 (page does not exist)">矜哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%81%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="祁哀 (page does not exist)">祁哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%A5%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="祥哀 (page does not exist)">祥哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A6%B9%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="禹哀 (page does not exist)">禹哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%86%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="穆哀 (page does not exist)">穆哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AF%80%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="節哀">節哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%82%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="节哀">节哀</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">jié'āi</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AF%80%E5%93%80%E9%A0%86%E8%AE%8A#Chinese" title="節哀順變">節哀順變</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%82%E5%93%80%E9%A1%BA%E5%8F%98#Chinese" title="节哀顺变">节哀顺变</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">jié'āishùnbiàn</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8A%E8%A7%92%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="羊角哀 (page does not exist)">羊角哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%97%E7%9F%A3%E5%93%80%E5%93%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="耗矣哀哉 (page does not exist)">耗矣哀哉</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%B4%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="致哀">致哀</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">zhì'āi</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%89%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="舉哀">舉哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BE%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="举哀">举哀</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">jǔ'āi</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%A6%E7%AB%B9%E5%93%80%E7%B5%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="苦竹哀絲 (page does not exist)">苦竹哀絲</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%A6%E7%AB%B9%E5%93%80%E4%B8%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="苦竹哀丝 (page does not exist)">苦竹哀丝</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%A6%E8%8B%A6%E5%93%80%E6%B1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="苦苦哀求 (page does not exist)">苦苦哀求</a></span></li><li><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E9%87%8C%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="莫里哀">莫里哀</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">Mòlǐ'āi</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A6%8B%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="見哀 (page does not exist)">見哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A7%81%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="见哀 (page does not exist)">见哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%8C%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="誌哀">誌哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%97%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="志哀">志哀</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">zhì'āi</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B1%AA%E7%AB%B9%E5%93%80%E7%B5%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="豪竹哀絲 (page does not exist)">豪竹哀絲</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B1%AA%E7%AB%B9%E5%93%80%E4%B8%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="豪竹哀丝 (page does not exist)">豪竹哀丝</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B1%AA%E7%AE%A1%E5%93%80%E5%BC%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="豪管哀弦 (page does not exist)">豪管哀弦</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B5%B4%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="赴哀 (page does not exist)">赴哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%82%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="遂哀 (page does not exist)">遂哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%A3%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="遣哀 (page does not exist)">遣哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%BA%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="遺哀 (page does not exist)">遺哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%97%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="遗哀 (page does not exist)">遗哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%85%B8%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="酸哀 (page does not exist)">酸哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%9C%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="銜哀 (page does not exist)">銜哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%94%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="衔哀 (page does not exist)">衔哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%9C%E5%93%80%E8%87%B4%E8%AA%A0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="銜哀致誠 (page does not exist)">銜哀致誠</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%94%E5%93%80%E8%87%B4%E8%AF%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="衔哀致诚 (page does not exist)">衔哀致诚</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%93%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="韓哀 (page does not exist)">韓哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%A9%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="韩哀 (page does not exist)">韩哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A1%A7%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="顧哀 (page does not exist)">顧哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A1%BE%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="顾哀 (page does not exist)">顾哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A4%98%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="餘哀 (page does not exist)">餘哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%99%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="余哀 (page does not exist)">余哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%9A%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="驚哀 (page does not exist)">驚哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%83%8A%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="惊哀 (page does not exist)">惊哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%B3%B4%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="鳴哀 (page does not exist)">鳴哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%B8%A3%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="鸣哀 (page does not exist)">鸣哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E9%B4%BB%E9%9B%81%E5%93%80%E9%B3%B4#Chinese" title="鴻雁哀鳴">鴻雁哀鳴</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E9%B8%BF%E9%9B%81%E5%93%80%E9%B8%A3#Chinese" title="鸿雁哀鸣">鸿雁哀鸣</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">hóngyàn'āimíng</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%83%E9%9B%80%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="黃雀哀 (page does not exist)">黃雀哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%84%E9%9B%80%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="黄雀哀 (page does not exist)">黄雀哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="默哀">默哀</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">mò'āi</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li></ul></div><div class="list-switcher-element" data-showtext="&#160;show more ▼&#160;" data-hidetext="&#160;show less ▲&#160;" style="display:none">&#160;</div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2">Etymology 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Etymology 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="floatright" style="clear: right;margin: 1em 0 1em 1em;border-collapse: collapse;text-align: center"> <tbody><tr> <th style="padding: 0.5em;border: 1px solid #aaa;background: var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff);font-weight: normal;font-size: smaller;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese" title="Simplified Chinese">simp.</a> and <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese" title="Traditional Chinese">trad.</a><br /> </th> <td style="padding: 0.5em; background-color:var(--wikt-palette-white, #ffffff);border-right: 1px solid #aaa;border: 1px solid #aaa; font-size:x-large" lang="zh-Hani" class="Hani"><strong class="selflink">哀</strong> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding: 0.5em;border: 1px solid #aaa;background: var(--wikt-palette-palegreen, #e2f6e2);font-weight: normal;font-size: smaller;" colspan="2">alternative forms </th> <td style="padding: 0.5em; background-color:var(--wikt-palette-white, #ffffff);border-right: 1px solid #aaa;border: 1px solid #aaa; font-; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; border-right: 1px solid #aaa; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa" colspan="1"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%F0%A1%9F%93#Chinese" title="𡟓">𡟓</a></span></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/references#C" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/references">Coblin (2021)</a> proposes that it is a contraction of Common Neo-Hakka compound <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86#Chinese" title="阿姆">阿姆</a></span> (<i><span class="tr Latn" lang="zh-Latn">*a¹ moi¹</span></i>), where <i class="Latn mention" lang="und">&#x2a;moi¹</i> may have come from earlier <i class="Latn mention" lang="und">&#x2a;moi⁴</i>, perhaps related to <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%8D#Chinese" title="母">母</a></span> (<i><span class="tr Latn" lang="zh-Latn"><span style="font-style: normal"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Old Chinese">OC</a></span> *mɯʔ</span></i>, “mother”). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="standard-box zhpron" style="overflow:auto; max-width:500px; font-size:100%"><div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hakka_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Hakka Chinese">Hakka</a> <dl><dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Sixian dialect">Sixian</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pha%CC%8Dk-fa-s%E1%B9%B3" class="extiw" title="w:Pha̍k-fa-sṳ">PFS</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ôi</span></dd> <dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Meixian dialect">Meixian</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdong_Romanization#Hakka" class="extiw" title="w:Guangdong Romanization">Guangdong</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">oi<sup>1</sup></span><span class="vsToggleElement" style="float: right;"></span></dd></dl></li></ul> <div class="vsHide" style="clear:right;"> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Hakka" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Hakka">Hakka</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Sixian dialect">Sixian</a>, incl. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miaoli_City" class="extiw" title="w:Miaoli City">Miaoli</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neipu" class="extiw" title="w:Neipu">Neipu</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pha%CC%8Dk-fa-s%E1%B9%B3" class="extiw" title="w:Pha̍k-fa-sṳ">Pha̍k-fa-sṳ</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ôi</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwanese_Hakka_Romanization_System" class="extiw" title="w:Taiwanese Hakka Romanization System">Hakka Romanization System</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">oi<sup>ˊ</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagfa_Pinyim" class="extiw" title="w:Hagfa Pinyim">Hagfa Pinyim</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">oi<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a></small>: <span class="IPA">/oi̯²⁴/</span></li></ul></li> <li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Meixian dialect">Meixian</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdong_Romanization#Hakka" class="extiw" title="w:Guangdong Romanization">Guangdong</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">oi<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a></small>: <span class="IPA">/oɪ⁴⁴/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Definitions_2">Definitions</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Definitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Hani headword" lang="zh">哀</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hakka_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Hakka Chinese">Hakka</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <a href="/wiki/mother" title="mother">mother</a> <dl><dd><span lang="zh-Hant" class="Hant"><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%BA%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="爺哀">爺<b>哀</b></a></span><span lang="zh-Hani" class="Hani">/</span><span lang="zh-Hans" class="Hans"><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B7%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="爷哀">爷<b>哀</b></a></span> <span style="color:var(--wikt-palette-forestgreen, #235923); font-size:x-small;">&#91;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Sixian dialect">Sixian Hakka</a>&#93;</span>&#160; ―&#160; <span lang="zh-Latn" style="color:var(--wikt-palette-darkgrey, #54595d)"><i>yà-<b>ôi</b></i></span> <span style="color:var(--wikt-palette-forestgreen, #235923); font-size:x-small;">&#91;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pha%CC%8Dk-fa-s%E1%B9%B3" class="extiw" title="w:Pha̍k-fa-sṳ">Pha̍k-fa-sṳ</a>&#93;</span>&#160; ―&#160; father and <b>mother</b>; parents</dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Compounds_2">Compounds</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Compounds"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="columns-bg term-list ul-column-count" data-column-count="3"><ul><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%88%E4%BA%BA%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="丈人哀">丈人哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A9%E5%AD%90%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="兩子哀">兩子哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A4%E5%AD%90%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="两子哀">两子哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E4%BB%94#Chinese" title="哀仔">哀仔</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="大哀">大哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B6%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="奶哀">奶哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="子哀">子哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="後哀">後哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="后哀">后哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%84%A1%E7%88%BA%E7%84%A1%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="無爺無哀 (page does not exist)">無爺無哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A0%E7%88%B7%E6%97%A0%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="无爷无哀 (page does not exist)">无爷无哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%BA%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="爺哀">爺哀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B7%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="爷哀">爷哀</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%81%E5%93%80%E4%BB%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="老哀仔 (page does not exist)">老哀仔</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E5%93%80#Chinese" title="阿姆哀">阿姆哀</a></span></li></ul></div><div class="list-switcher-element" data-showtext="&#160;show more ▼&#160;" data-hidetext="&#160;show less ▲&#160;" style="display:none">&#160;</div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Japanese">Japanese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Japanese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kanji">Kanji</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Kanji"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint floatright catlinks" style="font-size: 90%; width: 270px"><div style="padding:0 5px"><i>See also:</i><div style="margin-left: 10px;"><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_terms_spelled_with_%E5%93%80" title="Category:Japanese terms spelled with 哀">Category:Japanese terms spelled with 哀</a></div></div></div><div><span lang="ja" class="Jpan" style="font-size:275%; line-height:1;">哀</span></div><p><i>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C5%8Dy%C5%8D_kanji" class="extiw" title="w:Jōyō kanji">Jōyō kanji</a></i>) </p><ol><li><a href="/wiki/pathetic" title="pathetic">pathetic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/grief" title="grief">grief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/sorrow" title="sorrow">sorrow</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Readings">Readings</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Readings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#goon" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Go-on</a></b>: <span class="on-yomi"><mark class="jouyou-reading"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%82%E3%81%84#Japanese" title="あい">あい</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/ai#Japanese" title="ai">ai</a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C5%8Dy%C5%8D_kanji" class="extiw" title="w:Jōyō kanji"><abbr title="This reading is listed in the Jōyō kanji table. Click for the Wikipedia article about the Jōyō kanji.">Jōyō</abbr></a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></mark>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8A#Japanese" title="お">お</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/o#Japanese" title="o">o</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kan&#39;on" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kan-on</a></b>: <span class="on-yomi"><mark class="jouyou-reading"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%82%E3%81%84#Japanese" title="あい">あい</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/ai#Japanese" title="ai">ai</a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C5%8Dy%C5%8D_kanji" class="extiw" title="w:Jōyō kanji"><abbr title="This reading is listed in the Jōyō kanji table. Click for the Wikipedia article about the Jōyō kanji.">Jōyō</abbr></a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></mark></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kun&#39;yomi" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kun</a></b>: <span class="kun-yomi"><mark class="jouyou-reading"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%82%E3%82%8F%E3%82%8C#Japanese" title="あわれ">あわれ</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/aware#Japanese" title="aware"><u>awa</u>re</a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E3%82%8C#Japanese" title="哀れ">哀れ</a></i>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C5%8Dy%C5%8D_kanji" class="extiw" title="w:Jōyō kanji"><abbr title="This reading is listed in the Jōyō kanji table. Click for the Wikipedia article about the Jōyō kanji.">Jōyō</abbr></a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></mark>、<mark class="jouyou-reading"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%82%E3%82%8F%E3%82%8C%E3%82%80#Japanese" title="あわれむ">あわれむ</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/awaremu#Japanese" title="awaremu"><u>awa</u>remu</a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E3%82%8C%E3%82%80#Japanese" title="哀れむ">哀れむ</a></i>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C5%8Dy%C5%8D_kanji" class="extiw" title="w:Jōyō kanji"><abbr title="This reading is listed in the Jōyō kanji table. Click for the Wikipedia article about the Jōyō kanji.">Jōyō</abbr></a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></mark>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8B%E3%81%AA%E3%81%97%E3%81%84#Japanese" title="かなしい">かなしい</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/kanashii#Japanese" title="kanashii"><u>kana</u>shii</a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E3%81%97%E3%81%84#Japanese" title="哀しい">哀しい</a></i></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8B%E3%81%AA%E3%81%97%E3%82%80#Japanese" title="かなしむ">かなしむ</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/kanashimu#Japanese" title="kanashimu"><u>kana</u>shimu</a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%80%E3%81%97%E3%82%80#Japanese" title="哀しむ">哀しむ</a></i></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r81570820">.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(224,255,255);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.5)}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(41,44,44);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.15)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(41,44,44);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.15)}}</style></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable kanji-table floatright" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kanji</a> in this term </th></tr> <tr lang="ja" class="Jpan" style="font-size: 2em; background: var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color: inherit; line-height: 1em;"> <td style="padding: 0.5em;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Japanese">哀</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color: inherit;"> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja">あい</span><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#jōyō_kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Grade: S</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#on&#39;yomi" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">on'yomi</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>From <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Middle Chinese">Middle Chinese</a></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Chinese">哀</a></span> (<i><span class="tr Latn" lang="zh-Latn"><span style="font-style: normal"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Middle Chinese">MC</a></span> 'oj</span></i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Jpan headword" lang="ja"><ruby>哀<rp>(</rp><rt><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%82%E3%81%84#Japanese" title="あい">あい</a></rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></strong> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Japanese_transliteration" title="Wiktionary:Japanese transliteration">•</a> (<span lang="ja-Latn" class="headword-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/ai#Japanese" title="ai">ai</a></span></span>)&#160;<i></i> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/grief" title="grief">grief</a>; <a href="/wiki/sorrow" title="sorrow">sorrow</a>; <a href="/wiki/sadness" title="sadness">sadness</a>; <a href="/wiki/lamentation" title="lamentation">lamentation</a> <dl><dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Jpan mention e-example" lang="ja"><b><ruby>哀<rp>(</rp><rt>あい</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></b>を<ruby>思<rp>(</rp><rt>おも</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>う</i> ― <i class="e-transliteration tr"><b>ai</b> o omou</i> ― <span class="e-translation">to feel grief; to grieve; to mourn; lament</span></span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/pity" title="pity">pity</a>; <a href="/wiki/sympathy" title="sympathy">sympathy</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Synonyms">Synonyms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Synonyms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E6%82%B2%E3%81%97%E3%81%BF#Japanese" title="悲しみ"><ruby>悲<rp>(</rp><rt>かな</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>しみ</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">kanashimi</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%86%E3%81%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="嘆き (page does not exist)"><ruby>嘆<rp>(</rp><rt>なげ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>き</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">nageki</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E6%86%82%E3%81%84#Japanese" title="憂い"><ruby>憂<rp>(</rp><rt>うれ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>い</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">urei</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Korean">Korean</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Korean"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hanja">Hanja</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Hanja"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Kore headword" lang="ko">哀</strong> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Korean_transliteration" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiktionary:Korean transliteration">•</a> (<span lang="ko-Latn" class="headword-tr manual-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr">ae</span>)</span>&#32;(<i>hangeul</i> <span class="Kore" lang="ko"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A0#Korean" title="애">애</a></span>, <i>McCune&#8211;Reischauer</i> ae) </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/grief" title="grief">grief</a>, <a href="/wiki/sorrow" title="sorrow">sorrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/sad" title="sad">sad</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vietnamese">Vietnamese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Vietnamese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Han_character_2">Han character</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Han character"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="Hani" lang="vi" style="font-size: 135%;">哀</span>: <b><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1n_N%C3%B4m" title="Hán Nôm">Hán Nôm</a></b> readings: <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/ai#Vietnamese" title="ai">ai</a></span> <br /> </p> <ol><li><i>This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and <b>add a translation</b>, then remove the text <code style="white-space:pre-wrap">&#123;&#123;<a href="/wiki/Template:rfdef#top" title="Template:rfdef">rfdef</a>&#125;&#125;</code>.</i></li></ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐qzp9h Cached time: 20241124030225 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.237 seconds Real time usage: 1.724 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2438/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 213169/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 941/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 77/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1148/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.978/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 37724888/104857600 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1550.671 1 -total 40.44% 627.075 2 Template:col3 13.17% 204.224 1 Template:character_info 10.00% 155.107 2 Template:zh-pron 4.83% 74.838 1 Template:Han_compound 4.62% 71.583 1 Template:Han_etym 4.48% 69.511 5 Template:m 4.07% 63.093 5 Template:zh-x 3.05% 47.341 1 Template:liushu 2.62% 40.658 1 Template:ja-kanji --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiktionary:pcache:12312:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241124030225 and revision id 82389468. 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あわ・れ">Japanese kanji with kun reading あわ・れ</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_kanji_with_kun_reading_%E3%81%82%E3%82%8F%E3%83%BB%E3%82%8C%E3%82%80" title="Category:Japanese kanji with kun reading あわ・れむ">Japanese kanji with kun reading あわ・れむ</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_kanji_with_kun_reading_%E3%81%8B%E3%81%AA%E3%83%BB%E3%81%97%E3%81%84" title="Category:Japanese kanji with kun reading かな・しい">Japanese kanji with kun reading かな・しい</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_kanji_with_kun_reading_%E3%81%8B%E3%81%AA%E3%83%BB%E3%81%97%E3%82%80" title="Category:Japanese kanji with kun reading かな・しむ">Japanese kanji with kun reading かな・しむ</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_terms_spelled_with_%E5%93%80_read_as_%E3%81%82%E3%81%84" title="Category:Japanese terms spelled with 哀 read as あい">Japanese terms spelled with 哀 read as あい</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_terms_read_with_on%27yomi" title="Category:Japanese terms read with on&#039;yomi">Japanese terms read with on'yomi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_terms_derived_from_Middle_Chinese" title="Category:Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese">Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_lemmas" title="Category:Japanese lemmas">Japanese lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_nouns" title="Category:Japanese nouns">Japanese nouns</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_terms_spelled_with_secondary_school_kanji" title="Category:Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji">Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_terms_with_1_kanji" title="Category:Japanese terms with 1 kanji">Japanese terms with 1 kanji</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_terms_spelled_with_%E5%93%80" title="Category:Japanese terms spelled with 哀">Japanese terms spelled with 哀</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_single-kanji_terms" 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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%93%80" title="哀 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="哀" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%93%80" title="哀 – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="哀" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%93%80" title="哀 – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="哀" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%93%80" title="哀 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="哀" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%93%80" title="哀 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="哀" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%93%80" title="哀 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="哀" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%93%80" title="哀 – Norwegian" lang="no" hreflang="no" data-title="哀" data-language-autonym="Norsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%93%80" title="哀 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="哀" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%93%80" title="哀 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="哀" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%93%80" title="哀 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="哀" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%93%80" title="哀 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="哀" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%93%80" title="哀 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="哀" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%93%80" title="哀 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="哀" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://yue.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%93%80" title="哀 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="哀" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%93%80" title="哀 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="哀" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 14 October 2024, at 17:58.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Definitions and other text are available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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