CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="shn" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )shnwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat": "dmy","wgMonthNames":["","ၸၼ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ","ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ","မၢတ်ႉၶျ်","ဢေႇပရႄႇ","မေႇ","ၸုၼ်ႇ","ၸူႇလၢႆႇ","ဢေႃးၵၢတ်ႉ","သႅပ်ႇထႅမ်ႇပႃႇ","ဢွၵ်ႇထူဝ်ႇပႃႇ","ၼူဝ်ႇဝႅမ်ႇပႃႇ","တီႇသႅမ်ႇပႃႇ"],"wgRequestId":"f9d6241e-b853-4a28-b377-7b7c176b83be","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"ၼႃႈႁူဝ်ႁႅၵ်ႈ","wgTitle":"ၼႃႈႁူဝ်ႁႅၵ်ႈ","wgCurRevisionId":55888,"wgRevisionId":55888,"wgArticleId":2217,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":[],"wgPageViewLanguage":"shn","wgPageContentLanguage":"shn","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"ၼႃႈႁူဝ်ႁႅၵ်ႈ","wgRelevantArticleId":2217, "wgIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRestrictionEdit":["autoconfirmed"],"wgRestrictionMove":["sysop"],"wgIsMainPage":true,"wgRedirectedFrom":"Main_Page","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"shn","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"shn"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":4000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false, "wgWikibaseItemId":"Q5296","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.extra-toolbar-buttons", "ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=shn&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=shn&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=shn&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Shan_State.svg/1200px-Flag_of_Shan_State.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Shan_State.svg/800px-Flag_of_Shan_State.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="533"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Shan_State.svg/640px-Flag_of_Shan_State.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="427"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//shn.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး (shn)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//shn.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.shn"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="ၾိတ်ႉဢတွမ်ႊ ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ဢၼ်" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%9C%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%9C%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%88%E1%80%99%E1%82%82%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%82%82%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-ၼႃႈႁူဝ်ႁႅၵ်ႈ page-Main_Page rootpage-ၼႃႈႁူဝ်ႁႅၵ်ႈ skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="မႄးၼူး ပိူင်လူင်" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">မႄးၼူး ပိူင်လူင်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">မႄးၼူး ပိူင်လူင်</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">သိူင်ႇ</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ၼႄတၢင်း </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="ၶဝ်ႈလႄႇ ၼႃႈႁူဝ်ႁႅၵ်ႈ [z]" accesskey="z"><span>ၼႃႈႁူဝ်ႁႅၵ်ႈ</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8:%E1%81%BD%E1%80%BD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87_%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="လိူင်ႈၶူင်းၵၢၼ်၊ သူႁဵတ်းသင်လႆႈ လႄႈ တေႁႃလႆႈၵႃႈလႂ်"><span>ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ တူင်ႇဝိူင်း</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8:%E1%81%B5%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%80%B5%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%9A%E1%81%A2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B5%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA" title="သွၵ်ႈႁႃ လွၼ်ႉၶၢဝ်ႇ ပိုၼ်ႉလင်တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ လွင်ႈႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈယၢမ်းလဵဝ်ၼႆႉ"><span>ၵၢၼ်ႁဵတ်းယၢမ်းလဵဝ်</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%9C%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%9C%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%88%E1%80%99%E1%82%82%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%82%82%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆမူၼ်ႉမႄးၼႂ်းဝီႇၶီႇ ဢၼ်ပႆႇႁိုင် [r]" accesskey="r"><span>လွင်ႈလႅၵ်ႈလၢႆႈလႃႈသုတ်း</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%81%B5%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%9E%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%82%87" title="ပိုတ်ႇၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈသၢင်ႇထုၵ်ႇဝႃႈ [x]" accesskey="x"><span>ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ ရၼ်ႇတမ်ႇ</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="ဢွင်ႈတီႈ တႃႇသွၵ်ႈႁႃ"><span>ၸွႆႈထႅမ်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-shn.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.6875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-shn.svg" width="120" height="12" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%82%83" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ၶူၼ်ႉႁႃ ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>ၶူၼ်ႉႁႃ</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ၶူၼ်ႉႁႃ ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး" aria-label="ၶူၼ်ႉႁႃ ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ၶူၼ်ႉႁႃ ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="ၶိုၵ်ႉတွၼ်း:သွၵ်ႈႁႃ"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ၶူၼ်ႉႁႃ</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="ၶိူင်ႈသုၼ်ႇလဵဝ်"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=en" class=""><span>လူႇတၢၼ်း</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%81%B5%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%A2%E1%81%B6%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89&returnto=%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="ၸဝ်ႈၵဝ်ႇထုၵ်ႇပၼ်ႁႅင်း တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈ ဢၶွင်ႉလႄႈ လွၵ်ႉၶဝ်ႈ။ ႁူမ်ႈဝႃႈၼၼ်သေတႃႉ ဢမ်ႇၸႂ်ႈဝႃႈ ဢမ်ႇႁဵတ်းဢမ်ႇလႆႈၼင်ႇၵဝ်ႇ။" class=""><span>ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈဢၶွင်ႉ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%A2%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%80%B0%E1%82%88%E1%81%B8%E1%82%82%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8&returnto=%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="ဢမ်ႇလွၵ်ႉဢိၼ်ႇၵေႃႈမူၼ်ႉမႄးလႆႈ ၵူၺ်း တိုၵ်းသူၼ်းႁႂ်ႈလွၵ်ႉဢိၼ်ႇ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>လွၵ်ႉၶဝ်ႈ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ၶိူင်ႈသုၼ်ႇလဵဝ်" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ၶိူင်ႈသုၼ်ႇလဵဝ်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=en"><span>လူႇတၢၼ်း</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Contribute</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%81%B5%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%A2%E1%81%B6%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89&returnto=%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="ၸဝ်ႈၵဝ်ႇထုၵ်ႇပၼ်ႁႅင်း တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈ ဢၶွင်ႉလႄႈ လွၵ်ႉၶဝ်ႈ။ ႁူမ်ႈဝႃႈၼၼ်သေတႃႉ ဢမ်ႇၸႂ်ႈဝႃႈ ဢမ်ႇႁဵတ်းဢမ်ႇလႆႈၼင်ႇၵဝ်ႇ။"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈဢၶွင်ႉ</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%A2%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%80%B0%E1%82%88%E1%81%B8%E1%82%82%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8&returnto=%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="ဢမ်ႇလွၵ်ႉဢိၼ်ႇၵေႃႈမူၼ်ႉမႄးလႆႈ ၵူၺ်း တိုၵ်းသူၼ်းႁႂ်ႈလွၵ်ႉဢိၼ်ႇ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>လွၵ်ႉၶဝ်ႈ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%81%B8%E1%80%BD%E1%82%86%E1%82%88%E1%80%91%E1%82%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%A2%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%B5%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%81%B5%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%81%B6%E1%82%83%E1%82%88" title="လွင်ႈဢုပ်ႇဢူဝ်း ၵပ်းၵၢႆႇလွင်ႈမႄးထတ်း ၵႃႈတီႈ ႁဵင်းလိၵ်ႈဢၢႆႇၽီႇဢၼ်ၼႆႉ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ဢုပ်ႇ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ၼႃႈႁူဝ်ႁႅၵ်ႈ</span></h1> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ဢွင်ႈတီႈၸိုဝ်ႈ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="တူၺ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈလမ်းၼႂ်း [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ၼႃႈႁူဝ်ႁႅၵ်ႈ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%B5%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA:%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" rel="discussion" title="ဢုပ်ႇဢူဝ်းလွင်ႈပႃးဝႆႉၼႂ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ [t]" accesskey="t"><span>လွင်ႈဢုပ်ႇဢူဝ်း</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="တူၺ်း"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88"><span>လူတူၺ်း</span></a></li><li id="ca-viewsource" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&action=edit" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈၼႆႉ ထုၵ်ႇႁေႉၵင်ႈဝႆႉ။ သူၸၢင်ႈတူၺ်း ငဝ်ႈငႃႇမၼ်းလႆႈ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>တူၺ်းငဝ်ႈငႃႇ</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&action=history" title="လွင်ႈၶူၼ်ႉၶႆႈဢၼ်ပူၼ်ႉမႃး တႃႇၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈၼႆႉ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>တူၺ်းပိုၼ်း</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ၶိူင်ႈၵမ်ႉၵႅမ်" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ၶိူင်ႈၵမ်ႉၵႅမ်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ၶိူင်ႈၵမ်ႉၵႅမ်</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">သိူင်ႇ</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88"><span>လူတူၺ်း</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-viewsource" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&action=edit"><span>တူၺ်းငဝ်ႈငႃႇ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&action=history"><span>တူၺ်းပိုၼ်း</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ၵူႈလွင်ႈလွင်ႈ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%82%81%E1%80%B5%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%9E%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%82%88%E1%81%BC%E1%82%86%E1%82%88/%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝီႇၶီႇလိင်ႉတီႈၼႆႈ [j]" accesskey="j"><span>လိင်ႉၶ်တီႈၼႆႈ ပဵၼ်သင်</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%9C%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%9C%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%88%E1%80%99%E1%82%82%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%82%82%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%B8%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%9D%E1%82%86%E1%82%89/%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" rel="nofollow" title="ၵၢၼ်လႅၵ်ႈလၢႆႈၼႂ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ ဢၼ်လုၵ်ႉတီႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈၼႆႉသေ လိင်ႉဝႆႉ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>လွင်ႈလႅၵ်ႈလၢႆႈ ဢၼ်ၵဵဝ်ႇၵွင်ႉ</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=shn" title="လူတ်ႇၶိုၼ်ႈၾၢႆႇ [u]" accesskey="u"><span>လူတ်ႇၶိုၼ်ႈၾၢႆႇ</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ပိုတ်ႇၼႄသဵၼ်ႈ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ ၶိုၵ်ႉတွၼ်း [q]" accesskey="q"><span>ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ ၶိုၵ်ႉတွၼ်း</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&oldid=55888" title="ႁဵင်းၵွင်ႉမၼ်ႈၵိုမ်းတႃႇၸူး ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈၶူၼ်ႉၶႆႈဢၼ်ၼႆႉ"><span>လိင်ႉၶ် မၼ်ႈၵိုမ်း</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&action=info" title="လွၼ်ႉၶၢဝ်ႇတၢင်ႇၸိူဝ်း ဢၼ်ၵပ်းၵၢႆႇလူၺ်ႈ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈၼႆႉ"><span>လွၼ်ႉၶၢဝ်ႇၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:CiteThisPage&page=%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&id=55888&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="လွၼ်ႉၶၢဝ်ႇ လွင်ႈဝႃႈတေႁဵတ်းႁိုဝ် ဢိင်ၼိူဝ်ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈၼႆႉ"><span>ဢိင်ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈၼႆႉ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fshn.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2581%25BC%25E1%2582%2583%25E1%2582%2588%25E1%2582%2581%25E1%2580%25B0%25E1%2580%259D%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2582%2581%25E1%2582%2585%25E1%2581%25B5%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2582%2588"><span>ဢဝ် URL ပွတ်း</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fshn.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2581%25BC%25E1%2582%2583%25E1%2582%2588%25E1%2582%2581%25E1%2580%25B0%25E1%2580%259D%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2582%2581%25E1%2582%2585%25E1%2581%25B5%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2582%2588"><span>လူတ်ႇလူင်း ၶူတ်ႉ QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ၽိမ်းဢွၵ်ႇ/သူင်ႇဢွၵ်ႇ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88"><span>သၢင်ႈပပ်ႉ</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&action=show-download-screen"><span>လူတ်ႇလူင်း ၼင်ႇ PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&printable=yes" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈၼႆႉ မၼ်းပဵၼ်ပိူဝ်းသျိၼ်း ဢၼ်ဢိတ်ႇဢွၵ်ႇလႆႈ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>ဝႃးသျိၼ်းဢၼ်ၽိမ်းဢွၵ်ႇလႆႈ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> တီႈၼႂ်းၼႃႈၵၢၼ်တၢင်ႇဢၼ် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-foundation mw-list-item"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Home" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Foundation</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-mediawiki mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/MediaWiki" hreflang="en"><span>MediaWiki</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-meta mw-list-item"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Meta-Wiki</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-outreach mw-list-item"><a href="https://outreach.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Outreach</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-sources mw-list-item"><a href="https://wikisource.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Multilingual Wikisource</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispecies</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibooks mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" hreflang="shn"><span>Wikibooks</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikidata mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikidata</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikifunctions mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikifunctions.org/wiki/Wikifunctions:Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikifunctions</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikimania badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://wikimania.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimania" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimania</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikinews.org/wiki/%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" hreflang="shn"><span>Wikinews</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" hreflang="shn"><span>Wikivoyage</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wiktionary mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%BC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87:%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" hreflang="shn"><span>Wiktionary</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5296" title="ၵွင်ႉၸူး လၢႆးၵၢၼ် ယွင်ၶေႃႈမုၼ်း ဢၼ်သၢၼ်ၵၼ်ဝႆႉ [g]" accesskey="g"><span>လၢႆးၵၢၼ် Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">သိူင်ႇ</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">လုၵ်ႉတီႈ ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ဢၼ်လွတ်ႈလႅဝ်းထၢင်ႇႁၢင်ႈ ၼၼ်ႉမႃး</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(လုၵ်ႉတီး <a href="/w/index.php?title=Main_Page&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Main Page">Main Page</a> ၼႆႈသေ ၶိုၼ်းပိၼ်ႇဝၢႆႇမႃး)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="shn" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r39285">.mw-parser-output #mp-topbanner{clear:both;position:relative;box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;margin-top:1.2em;min-width:47em;border-color:#ddd;background-color:#f9f9f9;white-space:nowrap;line-height:160%}.mw-parser-output #mp-flag{border:none;margin:0;padding:.1em}.mw-parser-output .mp-bordered,.mw-parser-output .mp-h2,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .mp-h2{border-width:1px;border-style:solid}.mw-parser-output #mp-topbanner,.mw-parser-output .mp-h2,.mw-parser-output #mp-left{color:#000}.mw-parser-output #mp-welcomecount{margin:0.4em;width:22em;text-align:center;line-height:170%}.mw-parser-output #mp-welcome{font-size:140%;line-height:170%;padding:0.1em}.mw-parser-output #articlecount,.mw-parser-output #mp-free{font-size:100%;line-height:170%;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output #mp-index{background:#f5faff;border:1px solid #a7d7f9;vertical-align:top;border-radius:3px;color:#000;font-size:100%;padding:10px 10px 10px 10px;margin:2px}.mw-parser-output #mp-portals{position:absolute;right:-1em;top:50%;margin-top:-2.4em;width:38%;min-width:25em;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output #mp-portals li{position:absolute;left:0;top:0}.mw-parser-output #mp-portals .portal-hmid{left:33%}.mw-parser-output #mp-portals .portal-hright{left:66%}.mw-parser-output #mp-portals .portal-vmid{top:1.6em}.mw-parser-output #mp-portals .portal-vbot{top:3.2em}.mw-parser-output .portal-hright.portal-vbot{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output #mp-banner{margin-top:4px;padding:0.5em;background-color:#fffaf5;border-color:#f2e0ce}.mw-parser-output .mp-h2,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .mp-h2{margin:0.5em;padding:0.2em 0.4em;font-size:120%;font-weight:bold;font-family:inherit}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .mp-h2::after{border:none}.mw-parser-output .mp-later{font-size:85%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output #mp-upper{width:100%;margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:0;border-spacing:2px;border-collapse:separate}.mw-parser-output #mp-upper .mid-table{border-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output #mp-left{width:55%;border-color:#cef2e0;background:#f5fffa}.mw-parser-output #mp-right{width:45%;border-color:#cedff2;background:#f5faff}.mw-parser-output #mp-left,.mw-parser-output #mp-right{padding:0;vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output #mp-left .mp-h2{background:#cef2e0;border-color:#a3bfb1}.mw-parser-output #mp-right .mp-h2{background:#cedff2;border-color:#a3b0bf}.mw-parser-output #mp-dyk,.mw-parser-output #mp-itn,.mw-parser-output #mp-otd,.mw-parser-output #mp-help,.mw-parser-output #mp-about,.mw-parser-output #mp-other-lower>div{padding:0.1em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output #mp-dyk-h2,.mw-parser-output #mp-otd-h2,.mw-parser-output #mp-about-h2{clear:both}.mw-parser-output #mp-middle{margin-top:4px;border-color:#f2cedd;background:#fff5fa}.mw-parser-output #mp-middle,.mw-parser-output #mp-lower,.mw-parser-output #mp-other-lower{overflow:auto}.mw-parser-output #mp-tfl-h2{background:#f2cedd;border-color:#bfa3af}.mw-parser-output #mp-tfl{padding:0.3em 0.7em}.mw-parser-output #mp-lower{margin-top:4px;border-color:#ddcef2;background:#faf5ff}.mw-parser-output #mp-tfp-h2,.mw-parser-output #mp-help-h2{background:#ddcef2;border-color:#afa3bf}.mw-parser-output #mp-tfa,.mw-parser-output #mp-tfp{margin:0.1em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output #mp-other-lower{padding:0;border-color:#e2e2e2;margin-top:4px}.mw-parser-output #mp-dyk,.mw-parser-output #mp-otd,.mw-parser-output #mp-other-lower{padding-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output #mp-other-lower .mp-h2{background:#eee;border-color:#ddd;color:#222}.mw-parser-output #mp-font{margin-top:2px;width:100%;background-color:#f5fffa;vertical-align:top;border-radius:10px}@media(max-width:875px){body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output #mp-welcomecount,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output #mp-welcomecount{width:auto}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output #mp-topbanner,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output #mp-topbanner{min-width:0;white-space:normal}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output #mp-portals,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output #mp-portals{display:block;position:static;width:auto;min-width:0;text-align:center;margin:0 auto;border-top:1px solid #ddd;padding:0.4em 0;margin:0 0.4em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output #mp-portals li,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output #mp-portals li{position:static;display:inline;padding:0 5px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output #mp-topbanner .portal-hright,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output #mp-topbanner .portal-hright{white-space:nowrap}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output table,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output tr,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output td,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output tbody,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output table,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output tr,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output td,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output tbody{display:block!important;width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output #mp-tfp tr:first-child td:first-child a,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output #mp-tfp tr:first-child td:first-child a{text-align:center;display:table;margin:0 auto}}</style> <div id="mp-topbanner" class="mp-box"> <div id="mp-shnwelcomecount"> <br /><font size="+2"><center><div id="welcomeshn"><b><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး">ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး</a> ႁပ်ႉတွၼ်ႈယူႇဢေႃႈ။</b></div></center></font><b><br /></b> <div id="mp-free">ၼႆႉပဵၼ် ပပ်ႉသႅၼ်သမ်ႇ ဢၼ်ၵူၼ်းၵူႈၵေႃႉ ထၢင်ႇႁၢင်ႈ ၶဝ်ႈတူၺ်းလႆႈ၊ တႅမ်ႈလႆႈ၊ ထတ်းလႆႈ။</div> <div id="articlecount">ယၢမ်းၼႆႉ ပွင်ႈၵႂၢမ်း <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%90%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8" title="လိၵ်ႈတႆး">လိၵ်ႈတႆး</a> မီး <b><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B5%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%9E%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86" title="ၶိုၵ်ႉတွၼ်း:သဵၼ်ႈသၢႆမၢႆ">13,716</a></b> ႁူဝ်ယဝ်ႉ။</div> </div> </div> <div id="mp-font"> <table role="presentation" id="mp-upper"> <tbody><tr> <td id="mp-left" class="MainPageBG mp-bordered"> <h2 id="ပွင်ႈၵႂၢမ်းၶိုၵ့်တွၼ်း" id="mp-tfa-h2" class="mp-h2"><span id=".E1.80.95.E1.80.BD.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA.E1.82.88.E1.81.B5.E1.82.82.E1.81.A2.E1.80.99.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.E1.81.B6.E1.80.AD.E1.80.AF.E1.81.B5.E1.80.B7.E1.80.BA.E1.80.90.E1.80.BD.E1.81.BC.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8"></span>ပွင်ႈၵႂၢမ်းၶိုၵ့်တွၼ်း</h2> <div id="mp-tfa"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BE%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%87:Flag_of_Shan_State.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Shan_State.svg/220px-Flag_of_Shan_State.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Shan_State.svg/330px-Flag_of_Shan_State.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Shan_State.svg/440px-Flag_of_Shan_State.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>ၸွမ်ပိဝ်ၸိုင်ႈတႆး</figcaption></figure> <p><b>ဝၼ်းၶိူဝ်းတႆး</b> ဢမ်ႇၼၼ် <b>ဝၼ်းမိူင်းတႆး</b> ဢမ်ႇၼၼ် <b>ဝၼ်းၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈၸိုင်ႈတႆး</b> ၼႆႉ တီႈတေႉမၼ်း ပဵၼ်ဝၼ်းမိူဝ်ႈတွင်းမၢႆလွင်ႈဝၼ်းထီႈၸဵတ်း၊ လိူၼ်ထူၼ်ႈသွင်(ၾႅပ်ႇပႂႃႇရီႇ) ပီႊ 1947 ၼီႈ တီႈဝဵင်းပၢင်လူင် ၸိုင်ႈတႆးပွတ်းၸၢၼ်း၊ ဢၼ်ၽူႈတၢင်တူဝ်ၸုမ်းတႆး၊ ၶၢင်၊ ၶျၢင်း ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်ၸၢဝ်းၶိူဝ်း တႄးႁူတ်ႈသၼ်လွႆၶဝ် လႆႈလူင်းလၢႆးမိုဝ်းၽွမ်ႉၸႂ်ၵၼ် တႃႇႁူမ်ႈႁွမ်းဢၼ်လွတ်ႈလႅဝ်းသဝ်းၶေႃႈတီႈၶုၼ်ဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈၶဝ် ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="တၢင်းလမ်ႇလွင်ႈဝၼ်းၶိူဝ်းတႆး"><span id=".E1.80.90.E1.81.A2.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.E1.80.9C.E1.80.99.E1.80.BA.E1.82.87.E1.80.9C.E1.80.BD.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA.E1.82.88.E1.80.9D.E1.81.BC.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.E1.81.B6.E1.80.AD.E1.80.B0.E1.80.9D.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.E1.80.90.E1.82.86.E1.80.B8"></span><b>တၢင်းလမ်ႇလွင်ႈဝၼ်းၶိူဝ်းတႆး</b></h2></div> <p>7. 2. 1947 ၼီႈၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ဝၼ်းလၢၵ်ႈလၢႆးလူင်ဝၼ်းၼိူင်ႈ ၼႂ်းပိုၼ်းတႆးပၢၼ်မႂ်ႇ။ ပဵၼ်ဝၼ်းဢၼ်တင်ႈလၵ်းထၢၼ်သၢၵ်ႈသေႇ ဢၼ်ၸႅင်ႈၼႄလႆႈဝႃႈ တႆးပဵၼ်ၸိူဝ်ႉၶိူဝ်းလူင်ဢၼ်ၼိူင်ႈ ဢၼ်ႁူႉပွင်ႇလွင်ႈၵၢၼ်မိူင်းၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈ။ ပဵၼ်ဝၼ်းပိူင်းၼႄဝႃႈ တႆးမီးၸိူဝ်ႉမီးၶိူဝ်း၊ မီးမၢၼ်ႈမီးမိူင်း၊ ပဵၼ်ၸိူဝ်ႉၶိူဝ်းမေႃၽွမ်ႉႁူမ်ႈ ဢၼ်တႄႇတင်ႈလႆႈၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း၊ မီးလူင်ပွင်ႊၸိုင်ႈ၊ မီးတုင်းၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈၸွမ်ပိဝ်ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း၊ မီးၽဵင်းၵႂၢမ်းၸွမ်ပိဝ်တုင်းၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈၶေႃၶေႃႈ ဢၼ်တူဝ်ႈတၼ်းၸႅင်ႈၼႄဝႃႈ ပဵၼ်ၶိူဝ်းလွတ်ႈလႅဝ်း ဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇၸႂ်ႈၶီႈၶႃႈတႂ်ႈမိုဝ်းၽႂ်။ ပဵၼ်ဝၼ်းဢၼ်တႅပ်းတတ်း သုၼ်ႇတၢင်းၽွၼ်းပၢင်ႈ လွင်ႈလီလွင်ႈၸႃႉ တႃႇပိုၼ်းတႆးမႃးဝၼ်းၼိူင်ႈ။ ပဵၼ်ဝၼ်းဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇလီလူင်လီလိုမ်းပႅတ်ႈ၊ ပဵၼ်ဝၼ်းထုၵ်ႇလီဢဝ်ယိုင်ႈယႂ်ႇတႃႇထၢတ်ႈၸႂ် ၸိူဝ်ႉၶိူဝ်းယူႇတႃႇသေႇၼၼ်ႉဝၼ်းၼိူင်ႈ။ ပဵၼ်ဝၼ်းၵၵူၼ်းမိူင်းတႆး ၶိူဝ်းၵူၼ်းၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈၸိုင်ႈတႆးတင်းလၢႆ ၵူႊလၢႆလၢႆၶိူဝ်း လႆႈၸႂ်ၽွမ်ႉႁူမ်ႈၵၼ် ပဵၼ်ၼမ်ႉၼိူင်ႈၸႂ်လဵဝ်မႃးၼၼ်ႉဝၼ်းၼိူင်ႈ။ ပဵၼ်ဝၼ်း်ၸဝ်ႈၶႆႈၾႃႉၸိုင်ႈတႆးတင်းလၢႆ ႁူမ်ႈပႃးၵူၼ်းမိူင်းပတ်းပိုၼ်ႉတင်းသဵင်ႈ မေႃၽွမ်ႉႁူမ်ႈလႆႈၸႂ်ၵၼ် တႃႇၵေႃႇတင်ႈပဵၼ်လုမ်းလူင်တႅၼ်းၽွင်းမိူင်းတႆးလႄႈလိူၵ်ႈဢဝ်လႆႈၸုမ်းပွင်ၵၢၼ်တၢင်တူဝ်မိူင်းတႆး (လူင်ပွင်ႊၸိုင်ႈတႆးတူဝ်ႈတၼ်း)ဝႆႉထႃႈၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈၸႂ်ႈ။ ပဵၼ်ဝၼ်းဢၼ်မၵ်းမၼ်ႈလႆႈလွင်ႈၽွမ်ႉႁူမ်ႈ တႃႇၵေႃႇတင်ႈမုၵ်ႉၸုမ်းၽွမ်ႉႁူမ်ႈ ၶိူဝ်းတႄးႁူတ်ႈသၼ်လွႆၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈၸႂ်ႈ။ ပဵၼ်ဝၼ်းတမ်းမၼ်ႈလႆႈၸႂ်ၽွမ်ႉႁူမ်ႈ တႃႇၸင်ႈၸႂ်ဢဝ်လွတ်ႈလႅဝ်းသဝ်းၶေႃႈ ပုၼ်ႈၸိူဝ်ႉၸၢတ်ႈၵေႃႈၸႂ်ႈယဝ်ႉ။ </p> (<b><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8" title="ဝၼ်းၶိူဝ်းတႆး">ထႅင်ႈ...</a></b>)</div> </td> <td id="mp-right" class="MainPageBG mp-bordered"> <h2 id="ၶၢဝ်ႇ" id="mp-itn-h2" class="mp-h2"><span id=".E1.81.B6.E1.81.A2.E1.80.9D.E1.80.BA.E1.82.87"></span>ၶၢဝ်ႇ</h2> <div id="mp-itn"><div role="figure" class="itn-img" style="float: right; margin-left: 0.5em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 160px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BE%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%87:Protest_against_military_coup_(9_Feb_2021,_Hpa-An,_Kayin_State,_Myanmar)_(5).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ၼႄၵၢင်ၸႂ် သၢၼ်ၶတ်းၸဝ်ႈဢၢမ်းၼၢတ်ႈသိုၵ်း တီႈႁိမ်း လုမ်းတႅၼ်းၽွင်း ၸႄႈမိူင်းယၢင်း (2021 ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 9)"><img alt="ဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ၼႄၵၢင်ၸႂ် သၢၼ်ၶတ်းၸဝ်ႈဢၢမ်းၼၢတ်ႈသိုၵ်း တီႈႁိမ်း လုမ်းတႅၼ်းၽွင်း ၸႄႈမိူင်းယၢင်း (2021 ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 9)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Protest_against_military_coup_%289_Feb_2021%2C_Hpa-An%2C_Kayin_State%2C_Myanmar%29_%285%29.jpg/160px-Protest_against_military_coup_%289_Feb_2021%2C_Hpa-An%2C_Kayin_State%2C_Myanmar%29_%285%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Protest_against_military_coup_%289_Feb_2021%2C_Hpa-An%2C_Kayin_State%2C_Myanmar%29_%285%29.jpg/240px-Protest_against_military_coup_%289_Feb_2021%2C_Hpa-An%2C_Kayin_State%2C_Myanmar%29_%285%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Protest_against_military_coup_%289_Feb_2021%2C_Hpa-An%2C_Kayin_State%2C_Myanmar%29_%285%29.jpg/320px-Protest_against_military_coup_%289_Feb_2021%2C_Hpa-An%2C_Kayin_State%2C_Myanmar%29_%285%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5504" data-file-height="3096" /></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">ဢွၼ်ၵၼ်ၼႄၵၢင်ၸႂ် သၢၼ်ၶတ်းၸဝ်ႈဢၢမ်းၼၢတ်ႈသိုၵ်း တီႈႁိမ်း <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%82%85%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BD%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8_%E1%81%B8%E1%82%84%E1%82%88%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="လုမ်းတႅၼ်းၽွင်း ၸႄႈမိူင်းယၢင်း">လုမ်းတႅၼ်းၽွင်း ၸႄႈမိူင်းယၢင်း</a> (2021 ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 9)</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%81%B6%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BA_31" title="မၢတ်ႉၶျ် 31">မၢတ်ႉၶျ် 31</a> ၼၼ်ႉ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B5%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%82%85%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BD%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ၵေႃႇမတီႇတၢင်တူဝ် လုမ်းတႅၼ်းၽွင်းမိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်">ၵေႃႇမတီႇတၢင်တူဝ် လုမ်းတႅၼ်းၽွင်းမိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်</a> လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇ ပတိၼ်ႇၺၢၼ်ႇၾႅတ်ႉတရႄႇတီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရေႇၸီႇ သေၵေႃႈ လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇပႃးဝႃႈ ယႃႉသိမ်း <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%82%83%E1%82%87_(2008)" title="လၵ်းမိူင်းမိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ (2008)">လၵ်းမိူင်းမိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ (2008)</a> ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%81%B6%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BA_21" title="မၢတ်ႉၶျ် 21">မၢတ်ႉၶျ် 21</a> ၼၼ်ႉ ယွၼ်ႉပိူဝ်ႈ <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B6%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%B8%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%81%BD%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%84%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ၶွင်ႇၸီႇၸတ်းၵၢၼ်ၽွင်းငမ်းဝၢၼ်ႈမိူင်း">ၶွင်ႇၸီႇၸတ်းၵၢၼ်ၽွင်းငမ်းဝၢၼ်ႈမိူင်း</a> လႆႈယိုဝ်းၸႅၵ်ႇၵူၼ်း <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%81%BC%E1%82%84%E1%81%B5%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%81%B8%E1%82%82%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%82%88%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%82%83%E1%82%87_2021" title="လွင်ႈၼႄၵၢင်ၸႂ် တီႈမိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ 2021">ၼႄၵၢင်ၸႂ် ၼႂ်းမိူင်းပတ်ႉပိုၼ်ႉ</a>သေ ဝၼ်းလဵဝ်ၵူၺ်း ၵူၼ်းလႆႈတၢႆ 100 ပၢႆယဝ်ႉ။</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%81%B6%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BA_9" title="မၢတ်ႉၶျ် 9">မၢတ်ႉၶျ် 9</a> ၼၼ်ႉ <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B5%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%82%85%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BD%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ၵေႃႇမတီႇတၢင်တူဝ် လုမ်းတႅၼ်းၽွင်းမိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်">ၵေႃႇမတီႇတၢင်တူဝ် လုမ်းတႅၼ်းၽွင်းမိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်</a> လႆႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇဝႃႈ ဢဝ် <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B6%E1%82%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="မၢၼ်းဝိၼ်းၶႅင်ႇတၢၼ်း">မၢၼ်းဝိၼ်းၶႅင်ႇတၢၼ်း</a> ၶိုၼ်ႈပဵၼ် ၵႅမ်ၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%81%B6%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BA_2" title="မၢတ်ႉၶျ် 2">မၢတ်ႉၶျ် 2</a> ၼၼ်ႉ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇႁဵတ်းသၢင်ႈၶိုင်ပွင်ၼႃႈၵၢၼ် တႅၼ်းတၢင် ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ၽွင်းလူင် ဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇၸၢင်ႈႁၢပ်ႇၵၢၼ်ၼၼ်ႉၼႆသေ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B5%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%82%85%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BD%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ၵေႃႇမတီႇတၢင်တူဝ် လုမ်းတႅၼ်းၽွင်းမိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်">ၵေႃႇမတီႇတၢင်တူဝ် လုမ်းတႅၼ်းၽွင်းမိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်</a> လႆႈ ယိုၼ်ႈဢၢပ်ႈပၼ်ပုၼ်ႈၽွၼ်း <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B8%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%81%B8%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88_%E1%81%B5%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%82%85%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BD%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ၸုမ်းလူင်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၵေႃႇမတီႇတၢင်တူဝ် လုမ်းတႅၼ်းၽွင်းမိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်">ၽွင်းလူင်မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်ၸူဝ်ႈၵႅပ်ႉ</a>ယဝ်ႉ။</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BE%E1%82%85%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%9D%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87_5" title="ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 5">ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 5</a> ၼၼ်ႉ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ ၽူႈၶဝ်ႈပႃႇတီႇ <a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%A1%E1%80%96%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" class="extiw" title="my:အမျိုးသားဒီမိုကရေစီအဖွဲ့ချုပ်">ဢမျူဝ်းတႃးတီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရေႇၸီႇ ဢၽွႆႉၶျူၵ်ႉ</a> ၸိူဝ်းထုၵ်ႇလိူၵ်ႈတၢင်ႇၼၼ်ႉ ဢွၼ်ႁူဝ် ၽွတ်ႈႁႅၼ်း <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B5%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%82%85%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BD%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ၵေႃႇမတီႇတၢင်တူဝ် လုမ်းတႅၼ်းၽွင်းမိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်">ၵေႃႇမတီႇတၢင်တူဝ် လုမ်းတႅၼ်းၽွင်းမိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်</a> ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။</li> <li>တႄႇဢဝ် <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BE%E1%82%85%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%9D%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87_2" title="ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 2">ၾႅပ်ႇဝႃႇရီႇ 2</a> သေ လႆႈမီး လွင်ႈသၢၼ်ၶတ်း <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%81%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%A2%E1%81%A2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%81%A2%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ပိူင်ၸဝ်ႈဢၢမ်းၼၢတ်ႈသိုၵ်း">ပိူင်ၸဝ်ႈဢၢမ်းၼၢတ်ႈသိုၵ်း</a> ဢၼ်ႁဵတ်း လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်သၢႆၽေးလႅင်၊ လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင် သၢၼ်ၶတ်းဢၢမ်းၼၢတ်ႈ ဢိၵ်ႇပႃး <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%81%BC%E1%82%84%E1%81%B5%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%81%B8%E1%82%82%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%82%88%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%82%83%E1%82%87_2021" title="လွင်ႈၼႄၵၢင်ၸႂ် တီႈမိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ 2021">လွင်ႈၼႄၵၢင်ၸႂ် တင်းမိူင်းပတ်ႉပိုၼ်ႉ</a>ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။</li></ul> </div> <h2 id="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး" id="mp-about-h2" class="mp-h2"><span id=".E1.80.9D.E1.80.AE.E1.82.87.E1.81.B6.E1.80.AE.E1.82.87.E1.81.BD.E1.80.AE.E1.80.B8.E1.80.90.E1.80.AE.E1.80.B8.E1.80.9A.E1.82.83.E1.80.B8"></span>ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး</h2> <div id="mp-about"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/150px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/225px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/300px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <b><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး">ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး</a></b> ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ပပ်ႉသႅၼ်သမ်ႇ ဢၼ်ၵူၼ်းတင်းၼမ် ႁူမ်ႈၵၼ် တႅမ်ႈထတ်း ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်းဝႆႉ ဝႅပ်ႇယၢင်ႇ ဝႅပ်ႉသၢႆႉ ဢၼ်ႁွင်ႉဝႃႈ ဝီႇၶီႇ ၼၼ်ႉသေ သၢင်ႈႁႂ်ႈ တႃႇၵူၼ်းတင်းၼမ် ႁူမ်ႈၵၼ် တႅမ်ႈထတ်းလႆႈၼၼ်ႉ။ ၵူၼ်းတင်းၼမ် ဢွၼ်ၵၼ် တႅမ်ႈထတ်းမူၼ်ႉမႄးသေ ႁဵတ်းႁႂ်ႈ ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး တိူဝ်းလီသေဢွၼ် တွၼ်းလိူဝ်သေၵဝ်ႇယူႇယဝ်ႉ။ တီႈ ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃးတႆးၼႆႉ တေလႆႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း ၾွၼ်ႉၸိူဝ်းဢၼ် သၢင်ႈၸွမ်း လၵ်းၸဵင်ယူႇၼီႇၶူတ်ႉ 5.2 သေ တႅမ်ႈလႆႈ ထတ်းလႆႈယူႇဢေႃႈ။</div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table role="presentation" id="mp-middle2"> <tbody><tr> <td id="mp-left" class="MainPageBG mp-bordered"> <h2 id="ၶႅပ်းႁၢင်ႈၶိုၵ်ႉတွၼ်းတႃႇမိူဝ်ႈၼႆႉ" id="mp-tfp-h2" class="mp-h2"><span id=".E1.81.B6.E1.82.85.E1.80.95.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.E1.82.81.E1.81.A2.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA.E1.82.88.E1.81.B6.E1.80.AD.E1.80.AF.E1.81.B5.E1.80.BA.E1.82.89.E1.80.90.E1.80.BD.E1.81.BC.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.E1.80.90.E1.82.83.E1.82.87.E1.80.99.E1.80.AD.E1.80.B0.E1.80.9D.E1.80.BA.E1.82.88.E1.81.BC.E1.82.86.E1.82.89"></span>ၶႅပ်းႁၢင်ႈၶိုၵ်ႉတွၼ်းတႃႇမိူဝ်ႈၼႆႉ</h2> <div id="mp-tfp"><div align="center"> <table cellspacing="5" style="border: #ccccff solid; padding: 5px; text-align: center; background-color: none; width: 450px; margin:0.5em"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BE%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%87:Interior_of_Drawing_Room_-_Shan_Palace_-_Outside_Hsipaw_-_Myanmar_(Burma)_(12224923095).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ၼႂ်းႁေႃၸဝ်ႈၾႃႉ သီႇပေႃႉ၊ ၸိုင်ႈတႆး"><img alt="ၼႂ်းႁေႃၸဝ်ႈၾႃႉ သီႇပေႃႉ၊ ၸိုင်ႈတႆး" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Interior_of_Drawing_Room_-_Shan_Palace_-_Outside_Hsipaw_-_Myanmar_%28Burma%29_%2812224923095%29.jpg/500px-Interior_of_Drawing_Room_-_Shan_Palace_-_Outside_Hsipaw_-_Myanmar_%28Burma%29_%2812224923095%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="500" height="375" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Interior_of_Drawing_Room_-_Shan_Palace_-_Outside_Hsipaw_-_Myanmar_%28Burma%29_%2812224923095%29.jpg/750px-Interior_of_Drawing_Room_-_Shan_Palace_-_Outside_Hsipaw_-_Myanmar_%28Burma%29_%2812224923095%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Interior_of_Drawing_Room_-_Shan_Palace_-_Outside_Hsipaw_-_Myanmar_%28Burma%29_%2812224923095%29.jpg/1000px-Interior_of_Drawing_Room_-_Shan_Palace_-_Outside_Hsipaw_-_Myanmar_%28Burma%29_%2812224923095%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p>ၼႂ်းႁေႃၸဝ်ႈၾႃႉ သီႇပေႃႉ၊ ၸိုင်ႈတႆး </p><p><small><i>Photo credit: <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Adam_Jones" class="extiw" title="commons:User:Adam Jones">Adam Jones</a></i></small><br /> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> </td> <td id="mp-right" class="MainPageBG mp-bordered"> <h2 id="တၢင်းၸွႆႈထႅမ်" id="help-h2" class="mp-h2"><span id=".E1.80.90.E1.81.A2.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.E1.81.B8.E1.80.BD.E1.82.86.E1.82.88.E1.80.91.E1.82.85.E1.80.99.E1.80.BA"></span>တၢင်းၸွႆႈထႅမ်</h2> <div id="mp-help"> <ul><li>ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃးၼႆႉ ၸႂ်ႉၾွၼ်ႉယူႇၼီႇၶူတ်ႉဢၼ်လႂ်သေဢမ်ႇဝႃႈ ၸၢင်ႈတႅမ်ႈၸၢင်ႈလူလႆႈယူႇ။</li> <li>ၸိူဝ်းတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ၽူႈပိၼ်ႇၽႃႇသႃႇတႆးၶဝ်ၼၼ်ႉ လိူၵ်ႈ "Translation" တီႈ "လွင်ႈၶဝ်ႈႁူမ်ႈ" ဢၼ်မီးတီႈၸဵင်ႇၼိူဝ် ၽၢႆႇၶႂႃ ၼၼ်ႉသေ ဢဝ်တင်းၸွႆႈထႅမ် <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:ContentTranslation" title="ၶိုၵ်ႉတွၼ်း:ContentTranslation">Translation Tool</a> သေၵေႃႈ ပိၼ်ႇၽႃႇသႃႇလႆႈယူႇၶႃႈ။</li> <li>ၵပ်းၵၢႆႇလူၺ်ႈ လၢႆးလေႃးတူဝ်လိၵ်ႈဝေႃးႁၢၼ် တူဝ်လိၵ်ႈတႆး သေ ၸၢင်ႈၵႂႃႇတူၺ်းလႆႈတီႈ<a class="external text" href="https://shn.wiktionary.org/wiki/ဝိၵ်ႇသျိၼ်ႇၼရီႇ:လၢႆးလေႃး_တူဝ်မႄႈလိၵ်ႈတႆး">ဝေႃးႁၢၼ်တႆး</a> ၼႆႉလႆႈယူႇ။</li> <li>တွၼ်ႈတႃတူၺ်း ပိူင်ယၢင်ႇလႄႈ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ပွင်ၸႂ်လႆႈငၢႆႈငၢႆႈၼၼ်ႉ လူတူၺ်း <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8:%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:ႁူဝ်ႁႅၵ်ႈ">ႁူဝ်ႁႅၵ်ႈ</a> ဢွၼ်တၢင်းလႄႈ။</li> <li>ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃးတႆးၼႆႉ မီး <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8:Five_pillars" title="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:Five pillars">ပဝ်ႉမၢႆႁႃႈယိူင်ႈ</a> ယဝ်ႉ။</li> <li>ပေႃးမီးလွင်ႈလူဝ်ႇထၢမ် ထၢမ်တီႈ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8:Questions" title="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:Questions">ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈၼႆႉ</a>လႄႈ။</li> <li>ပေႃးလူဝ်ႇတၢင်းၸွႆႈထႅမ်ၼႆႉ ၵႂႃႇတီႈ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%81%B8%E1%80%BD%E1%82%86%E1%82%88%E1%80%91%E1%82%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA:Contents" title="လွင်ႈၸွႆႈထႅမ်:Contents">ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဢၼ်ၼႆႉ</a>လႄႈ။</li> <li>ပေႃးလူဝ်ႇမႄးထတ်း၊ လူဝ်ႇႁုပ်ႈပွတ်း ၼႆၸိုင် တူၺ်းတီႈ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8:Cheatsheet" title="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:Cheatsheet">ႁူဝ်ႁုပ်လွင်ႈမႄးထတ်း</a>လႄႈ။</li> <li>ပေႃးၶႂ်ႈၸၢမ်းတူၺ်းၼႆႉ ၸႂ်ႉ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8:Sandbox" title="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:Sandbox">ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဢၼ်ၼႆႉ</a> သေ ၸၢင်ႈႁဵတ်းတူၺ်း လွင်ႈၸၢမ်းမႄးထတ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ လႆႈယူႇ။</li> <li>ပေႃးၶႂ်ႈလဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း လွင်ႈမႄးထတ်း ၵႂၢင်ႈၵႂၢင်ႈၶႂၢင်ၶႂၢင်ၼႆၸိုင် လူတူၺ်း <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%99%E1%82%84%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%95%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%81%B5%E1%82%82%E1%81%A2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လွင်ႈမႄးထတ်း ပွင်ႈၵႂၢမ်း">ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈၼႆႉ</a>လႄႈ။</li> <li>ပေႃးၶႂ်ႈပၼ်တၢင်ႇႁၼ်ထိုင်တၢင်ႇၸိူဝ်း၊ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ လွင်ႈဢုပ်ႇဢူဝ်းၼႆ ၶဝ်ႈဢုပ်ႇဢူဝ်းလႆႈတီႈ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%81%BC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%81%BC%E1%80%B5%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လၢၼ်ႉၼမ်ႉၼဵင်ႈ">လၢၼ်ႉၼမ်ႉၼဵင်ႈ ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃးတႆး</a> (ဢမ်ႇၼၼ်) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/groups/shanwikipedia/">ၾဵတ်ႉပုၵ်ႉၶ် ဝီႇၶီႇတႆး</a>လႆႈယူႇၶႃႈ။</li></ul></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="mp-other-lower" class="mp-bordered"> <div class="nomobile"> <h2 id="လမ်းၼႂ်း" id="mp-other" class="mp-h2"><span id=".E1.80.9C.E1.80.99.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.E1.81.BC.E1.82.82.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8"></span>လမ်းၼႂ်း</h2> <div id="mp-other-content"> <table> <tbody><tr> <td width="50%" valign="middle"> <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5"> <tbody><tr> <td width="10%"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BE%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%87:Nuvola_apps_kcoloredit.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Nuvola_apps_kcoloredit.png/40px-Nuvola_apps_kcoloredit.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Nuvola_apps_kcoloredit.png/60px-Nuvola_apps_kcoloredit.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Nuvola_apps_kcoloredit.png/80px-Nuvola_apps_kcoloredit.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td width="90%" style="font-size: 95%;"><b>လိူင်ႈတႆး</b><br /> <p><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B8%E1%81%A2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%91%E1%80%AF%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%81%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%81%8A_%E1%81%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%81%BE%E1%82%83%E1%82%89%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA" title="ၸၢမ်ႇထုၼ်း၊ ၸဝ်ႈ၊ ၸဝ်ႈၾႃႉမိူင်းပွၼ်">ၸဝ်ႈၸၢမ်ႇထုၼ်း</a> -<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%82%85%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%81%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%81%B5%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="ပိုၼ်းၵႅပ်ႈၸဝ်ႈၵၢင်းသိူဝ်">ၸဝ်ႈၵၢင်းသိူဝ်</a> -<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%90%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%82%82%E1%81%A2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="လိၵ်ႈတႆးၵႂၢမ်းတႆး">လိၵ်ႈတႆးၵႂၢမ်းတႆး</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8" title="တႆး">တႆး</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းတႆး">မိူင်းတႆး</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%82%86%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8" title="သၼ်လွႆမိူင်းတႆး">သၼ်လွႆမိူင်းတႆး</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8" title="တူၼ်ႈတီး"><span style="font-family:Yunghkio,">တူၼ်ႈတီး</span></a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BE%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%87:Nuvola_apps_edu_languages.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Nuvola_apps_edu_languages.png/40px-Nuvola_apps_edu_languages.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Nuvola_apps_edu_languages.png/60px-Nuvola_apps_edu_languages.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Nuvola_apps_edu_languages.png/80px-Nuvola_apps_edu_languages.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="font-size: 95%; border-top: 1px dashed #AAAAAA;"><b>ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း</b><br /> <p><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="မိူင်းမၢၼ်ႈ">မိူင်းမၢၼ်ႈ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းထႆး">မိူင်းထႆး</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="ဢိၼ်းတီးယႃး">ဢိၼ်းတီးယႃး</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89" title="မိူင်းဢင်းၵိတ်ႉ">မိူင်းဢင်းၵိတ်ႉ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B6%E1%82%84%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းၶႄႇ">မိူင်းၶႄႇ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%A2%E1%80%99%E1%82%84%E1%82%87%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5" title="မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ဢမႄႇရိၵ">မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ဢမႄႇရိၵ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%80%9C%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%B5%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="မိူင်းပင်းၵလႃးတဵတ်ႈ">ပင်းၵလႃးတဵတ်ႈ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A2%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%82%89%E1%80%9E%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃး">ဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃး</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%81%A2%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းလၢဝ်း">မိူင်းလၢဝ်း</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BB%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းၵျႃႇပၢၼ်ႇ">မိူင်းၵျႃႇပၢၼ်ႇ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BB%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းရတ်ႈသျႃး">မိူင်းရတ်ႈသျႃး</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B8%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%9C%E1%82%85%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းၼိဝ်းၸီႇလႅၼ်ႇ">မိူင်းၼိဝ်းၸီႇလႅၼ်ႇ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%9C%E1%82%85%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းပူဝ်ႇလႅၼ်ႇ">မိူင်းပူဝ်ႇလႅၼ်ႇ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%81%B8%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းပရႃႇၸီး">မိူင်းပရႃႇၸီး</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BE%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%87:Nuvola_apps_bookcase.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.png/40px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.png/60px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.png/80px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="font-size: 95%; border-top: 1px dashed #AAAAAA;"><b>လိၵ်ႈလၢႆးလႄႈၵႂၢမ်းလၢတ်ႈ</b><br /> <p><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89" title="လိၵ်ႈဢင်းၵိတ်ႉ">လိၵ်ႈဢင်းၵိတ်ႉ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8A" title="လိၵ်ႈမၢၼ်ႊ">လိၵ်ႈမၢၼ်ႊ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%91%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8" title="လိၵ်ႈထႆး">လိၵ်ႈထႆး</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%9C%E1%81%A2%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="လိၵ်ႈလၢဝ်း">လိၵ်ႈလၢဝ်း</a> - </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BE%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%87:Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png/40px-Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png/60px-Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png/80px-Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="font-size: 95%; border-top: 1px dashed #AAAAAA;"><b>ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉထိုဝ်</b><br /> <p><a href="/wiki/Christianity" class="mw-redirect" title="Christianity">ၸၢဝ်းၶရိတ်ႉ</a> - <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhism">ၸၢဝ်းပုတ်ႉထ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B8%E1%81%A2%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%82%81%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%82%87" title="ၸၢဝ်းႁိၼ်ႇတူႇ">ၸၢဝ်းႁိၼ်ႇတူႇ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B8%E1%81%A2%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B8%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="ၸၢဝ်းၸိဝ်း">ၸၢဝ်းၸိဝ်း</a> - </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td width="50%" valign="top"> <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5"> <tbody><tr> <td width="10%"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BE%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%87:Anispace2.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Anispace2.gif/60px-Anispace2.gif" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Anispace2.gif/90px-Anispace2.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Anispace2.gif 2x" data-file-width="120" data-file-height="120" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td width="90%" style="font-size: 95%;"><b>ပၢႆးလႅင်ႊမိူင်း</b><br /> <p><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%82%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8A%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ပၢႆးလႅင်ႊမိူင်း">ပၢႆးလႅင်ႊမိူင်း</a> - <a href="/wiki/Earth" class="mw-redirect" title="Earth">လူၵ်ႈလုမ်ႈၾႃႉ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="ဢေးသျိူဝ်း">ဢေးသျိူဝ်း</a> -<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89" title="ယူးရူပ်ႉ">ယူးရူပ်ႉ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%82%85%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="ဢူဝ်းသႅၼ်းၼီးယႃး">ဢူဝ်းသႅၼ်းၼီးယႃး</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%82%85%E1%81%BE%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဢႅၾ်ႉရီးၶိူဝ်း">ဢႅၾ်ႉရီးၶိူဝ်း</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%99%E1%82%84%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA" title="ဢမႄးရီးၶိူဝ်းၼိူဝ်">ဢမႄးရီးၶိူဝ်းၼိူဝ်</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%99%E1%82%84%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%82%82%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="ဢမႄးရီးၶိူဝ်းတႂ်ႈ">ဢမႄးရီးၶိူဝ်းတႂ်ႈ</a> - <a href="/wiki/Antarctica" class="mw-redirect" title="Antarctica">ဢႅၼ်ႇထိူဝ်ႇထိၵ်ႉၶိူဝ်း</a> - </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BE%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%87:Animated_cow.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Animated_cow.gif/60px-Animated_cow.gif" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Animated_cow.gif/90px-Animated_cow.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Animated_cow.gif 2x" data-file-width="120" data-file-height="120" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="font-size: 95%; border-top: 1px dashed #AAAAAA;"><b>တူဝ်သတ်း</b><br /> <p><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%82%83" title="မႃ">မႃ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%82%85%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="မႅဝ်း">မႅဝ်း</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%82%88" title="မေႈ">မေႈ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%82%88" title="သၢင်ႇသီႈ">သၢင်ႇသီႈ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%82%83%E1%82%89%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%81%A2%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="မႃႉၼွၵ်ႇၶေႃးယၢဝ်း">မႃႉၼွၵ်ႇၶေႃးယၢဝ်း</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA" title="သိူဝ်">သိူဝ်</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%B0" title="ပူ">ပူ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="လိင်း">လိင်း</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%82%83" title="ပႃ">ပႃ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BC%E1%80%B0%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89" title="ၼူၵ်ႉ">ၼူၵ်ႉ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B8%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89" title="ၸၢင်ႉ">ၸၢင်ႉ</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BE%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%87:Diamond_structure_animation.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Diamond_structure_animation.gif/60px-Diamond_structure_animation.gif" decoding="async" width="60" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Diamond_structure_animation.gif/90px-Diamond_structure_animation.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Diamond_structure_animation.gif/120px-Diamond_structure_animation.gif 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="240" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="font-size: 95%; border-top: 1px dashed #AAAAAA;"><b>ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်</b><br /> <p><a href="/wiki/University" class="mw-redirect" title="University">ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%8A" title="ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ">ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ</a> - <a href="/wiki/Physics" class="mw-redirect" title="Physics">ပၢႆးႁၢင်ႈ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B8%E1%82%82%E1%80%BA" title="ပၢႆးတူဝ်မီးၸႂ်">ပၢႆးတူဝ်မီးၸႂ်</a> - - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%82%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8A%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA" title="ပၢႆးလႅင်ႊလိၼ်">ပၢႆးလႅင်ႊလိၼ်</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%82%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8A%E1%80%9C%E1%81%A2%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA" title="လႅင်ႊလၢဝ်">ပၢႆးလႅင်ႊလၢဝ်</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B5%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86" title="ပၢႆးသဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ">ပၢႆးသဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8" title="ပၢႆးမၢၵ်ႈမီး">ပၢႆးမၢၵ်ႈမီး</a> - </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BE%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%87:Bicycle_pedal_animation.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Bicycle_pedal_animation.gif/60px-Bicycle_pedal_animation.gif" decoding="async" width="60" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Bicycle_pedal_animation.gif/90px-Bicycle_pedal_animation.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Bicycle_pedal_animation.gif/120px-Bicycle_pedal_animation.gif 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="font-size: 95%; border-top: 1px dashed #AAAAAA;"><b>ၾၢႆႇလဵၼ်ႈႁႅင်း</b><br /> <p><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="မၢၵ်ႇၼင်သွင်း">မၢၵ်ႇၼင်သွင်း</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%82%85%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89" title="တႅၼ်းၼိသ်ႉ">တႅၼ်းၼိသ်ႉ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="မၢၵ်ႇၼင်လွမ်ႈ">မၢၵ်ႇၼင်လွမ်ႈ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%81%BA%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89" title="လုၺ်းၼမ်ႉ">လုၺ်းၼမ်ႉ</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B5%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88_%E1%82%81%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87" class="mw-redirect" title="လွင်ႈလဵၼ်ႈ ႁေႃႇၶီႇ">ႁေႃႇၶီႇ</a> - </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> <h2 id="ပရေႃးၵျႅတ်ႉ_ဝီႇၶီႇမီႇတီႇယႃႇ_တၢင်ႇၸိူဝ်း" id="mp-sister" class="mp-h2"><span id=".E1.80.95.E1.80.9B.E1.80.B1.E1.82.83.E1.80.B8.E1.81.B5.E1.80.BB.E1.82.85.E1.80.90.E1.80.BA.E1.82.89_.E1.80.9D.E1.80.AE.E1.82.87.E1.81.B6.E1.80.AE.E1.82.87.E1.80.99.E1.80.AE.E1.82.87.E1.80.90.E1.80.AE.E1.82.87.E1.80.9A.E1.82.83.E1.82.87_.E1.80.90.E1.81.A2.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA.E1.82.87.E1.81.B8.E1.80.AD.E1.80.B0.E1.80.9D.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8"></span>ပရေႃးၵျႅတ်ႉ ဝီႇၶီႇမီႇတီႇယႃႇ တၢင်ႇၸိူဝ်း</h2> <div id="mp-sister-content"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r38997">.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list{text-align:left;background:transparent;margin:1px}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list>div{width:32%;min-width:20em;white-space:nowrap;margin:0 1px;display:inline-block}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list>div{width:49%}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list>div>div{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;margin:1px 0;padding:4px}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list>div>div:first-child{min-width:50px;text-align:center}</style> <div id="sister-projects-list" class="layout plainlinks"> <div> <div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/47px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/62px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </div> <div> <b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/">Commons</a></b> <br />တီႈမီးမီႇတီႇယႃႇလႆႈလၢႆ</div> </div> <div> <div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/" title="မီႇတီႇယႃႇဝီႇၶီႇ"><img alt="မီႇတီႇယႃႇဝီႇၶီႇ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg/35px-MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg/53px-MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg/70px-MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span> </div> <div> <b><a class="external text" href="https://mediawiki.org/">မီႇတီႇယႃႇဝီႇၶီႇ</a></b> <br /> လွင်ႈၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈႁုၼ်ႈမုၼ်း သွပ်ႉၾ်ဝႄးဝီႇၶီႇ </div> </div> <div> <div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/" title="မေႇတႃႇ-ဝီႇၶီႇ"><img alt="မေႇတႃႇ-ဝီႇၶီႇ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/35px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/53px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/70px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="900" /></a></span> </div> <div> <b><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/">မေႇတႃႇ-ဝီႇၶီႇ</a></b> <br /> ပၢႆးၵပ်းသိုပ်ႇ ပရေႃးၵျႅတ်ႉဝီႇၶီႇမီႇတီႇယႃႇ တင်းသဵင်ႈ </div> </div> <div> <div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://shn.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="ဝီႇၶီႇပပ်ႉ"><img alt="ဝီႇၶီႇပပ်ႉ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/35px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/53px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/70px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </div> <div> <b><a class="external text" href="https://wikibooks.org/">ဝီႇၶီႇပပ်ႉ</a></b> <br /> ပပ်ႉတင်ႈႁဵꧣ်းလႄႈ ပပ်ႉၵႅမ်မိုဝ်း လႆႈလၢႆ </div> </div> <div> <div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/" title="ဝီႇၶီႇတေႇတႃႇ"><img alt="ဝီႇၶီႇတေႇတႃႇ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/47px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="47" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/71px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/94px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> </div> <div> <b><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/">ဝီႇၶီႇတေႇတႃႇ</a></b> <br /> ငဝ်ႈၸိုင်ႈပိုၼ်ႉႁူႉ လႆႈလၢႆ </div> </div> <div> <div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://shn.wikinews.org/wiki/" title="ဝီႇၶီႇၶၢဝ်ႇ"><img alt="ဝီႇၶီႇၶၢဝ်ႇ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/51px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="51" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/77px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/102px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></a></span> </div> <div> <b><a class="external text" href="https://wikinews.org/">ဝီႇၶီႇၶၢဝ်ႇ</a></b> <br /> ဝီႇၶီႇၶၢဝ်ႇ </div> </div> <div> <div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://shn.wikiquote.org/wiki/" title="ဝီႇၶီႇၽိုၼ်ဢိင်"><img alt="ဝီႇၶီႇၽိုၼ်ဢိင်" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/53px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/70px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span> </div> <div> <b><a class="external text" href="https://wikiquote.org">ဝီႇၶီႇၽိုၼ်ဢိင်</a></b> <br /> တီႈၸူႉတုမ် ၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်းလီမၢႆတွင်း </div> </div> <div> <div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://shn.wikisource.org/wiki/" title="ဝီႇၶီႇငဝ်ႈငႃႇ"><img alt="ဝီႇၶီႇငဝ်ႈငႃႇ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/35px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/53px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/70px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> </div> <div> <b><a class="external text" href="https://wikisource.org">ဝီႇၶီႇငဝ်ႈငႃႇ</a></b> <br /> ႁွင်ႈတူၺ်းလိၵ်ႈလႆႈလၢႆ </div> </div> <div> <div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/" title="ဝီႇၶီႇၸိူဝ်ႉၽၼ်း"><img alt="ဝီႇၶီႇၸိူဝ်ႉၽၼ်း" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/35px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/53px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/70px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a></span> </div> <div> <b><a class="external text" href="https://species.wikimedia.org/">ဝီႇၶီႇၸိူဝ်ႉၽၼ်း</a></b> <br /> တီႈမီးဝႆႉၸိူဝ်ႉၽၼ်း </div> </div> <div> <div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://shn.wikiversity.org/wiki/" title="ဝီႇၶီႇၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်"><img alt="ဝီႇၶီႇၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/41px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="41" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/62px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/82px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> </div> <div> <b><a class="external text" href="https://wikiversity.org/">ဝီႇၶီႇၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်</a></b> <br /> လိၵ်ႈပၢႆးပႆႇၺႃႇလႄႈ လိၵ်ႈလူ လႆႈလၢႆး</div> </div> <div> <div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/" title="ဝီႇၶီႇဝွႆးဢဵတ်ႇꩡ်"><img alt="ဝီႇၶီႇဝွႆးဢဵတ်ႇꩡ်" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/35px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/53px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/70px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> </div> <div> <b><a class="external text" href="https://shn.wikivoyage.org/">ဝီႇၶီႇဝွႆးဢဵတ်ႇꩡ်</a></b> <br /> ၽိုၼ်ၼမ်းဢွၵ်ႇၶၢဝ်းတၢင်း လွတ်ႈလႅဝ်းထၢင်ႇႁၢင်ႈ </div> </div> <div> <div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://shn.wiktionary.org/wiki/shn:" title="ဝိၵ်ႇသျိၼ်ႇၼရီႇ"><img alt="ဝိၵ်ႇသျိၼ်ႇၼရီႇ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/35px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/53px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/70px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> </div> <div> <b><a class="external text" href="https://shn.wiktionary.org">ဝိၵ်ႇသျိၼ်ႇၼရီႇ </a></b> <br /> ၵျၢမ်းပိုတ်ႇတီႈပွင်ႇလႄႈ ပပ်ႉသပ်း </div> </div> </div> ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃးၼႆႉ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%82%87_%E1%81%BE%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဝီႇၶီႇမီႇတီႇယႃႇ ၾွင်ႇတေးသျိၼ်း">ဝီႇၶီႇမီႇတီႇယႃႇ ၾွင်ႇတေးသျိၼ်း</a> ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ၸုမ်းပရႁိတ ဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇဢဝ်ၼမ်ႉမျၢတ်ႈၼမ်ႉတွၼ်း ၼၼ်ႉ တၢင်ႇၶိုၼ်ႈဝႆႉသေ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Our_projects" class="extiw" title="wmf:Our projects">ပရေႃးၵျႅတ်ႉ</a> တၢင်ႇၸိူဝ်းၵေႃႈ တၢင်ႇၶိုၼ်ႈဝႆႉယူႇ။</div> <h2 id="ၽႃႇသႃႇၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း_ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး" id="mp-lang" class="mp-h2"><span id=".E1.81.BD.E1.82.83.E1.82.87.E1.80.9E.E1.82.83.E1.82.87.E1.81.B6.E1.80.B1.E1.82.83.E1.82.88.E1.81.B5.E1.82.82.E1.81.A2.E1.80.99.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8_.E1.80.9D.E1.80.AE.E1.82.87.E1.81.B6.E1.80.AE.E1.82.87.E1.81.BD.E1.80.AE.E1.80.B8.E1.80.90.E1.80.AE.E1.80.B8.E1.80.9A.E1.82.83.E1.80.B8"></span>ၽႃႇသႃႇၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး</h2> <div> <div id="lang" class="nowraplinks nourlexpansion plainlinks"> <p>ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ဢၼ်ၼႆႉ ဢဝ် <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BD%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး">ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး</a>သေ တႅမ်ႈဝႆႉဢေႃႈ။ တႄႇမႃးၸဵမ်မိူဝ်ႈ 2008<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2008</span>)</span> ၼၼ်ႉသေ တေႃႇထိုင် ယၢမ်းလဵဝ် လွင်ႈတၢင်းတင်းသဵင်ႈ မီးဝႆႉယူႇ <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B5%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%9E%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86" title="ၶိုၵ်ႉတွၼ်း:သဵၼ်ႈသၢႆမၢႆ">13,716</a> ဢၼ်ယဝ်ႉ။  ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ဢၼ်ဢဝ်ၽႃႇသႃႇတၢင်ႇၸိူဝ်း တႅမ်ႈဝႆႉၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ၸၢင်ႈတူၺ်းလႆႈယူႇၶႃႈ။ ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ဢၼ်ပွင်ႈလိၵ်ႈၼမ်သေပိူၼ်ႈၼၼ်ႉ ၼႄဝႆႉပၼ်ၽၢႆႇတႂ်ႈၼႆႉယူႇ။- </p> <ul> <li id="lang-3">ပွင်ႈလိၵ်ႈ ႑,႐႐႐,႐႐႐ ပၢႆ : <div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="အင်္ဂလိပ် (en:)" lang="en">English</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ဂျာမန် (de:)" lang="de">Deutsch</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="စပိန် (es:)" lang="es">Español</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ပြင်သစ် (fr:)" lang="fr">Français</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="အီတလီ (it:)" lang="it">Italiano</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ဒတ်ခ်ျ (nl:)" lang="nl">Nederlands</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ဂျပန် (ja:)" lang="ja">日本語</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ပိုလန် (pl:)" lang="pl">Polski</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ပေါ်တူဂီ (pt:)" lang="pt">Português</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ရုရှ (ru:)" lang="ru">Русский</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ဆွီဒင် (sv:)" lang="sv">Svenska</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ဗီယက်နမ် (vi:)" lang="vi">Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="တရုတ် (zh:)" lang="zh">中文</span></a></li></ul> </div></li> <li id="lang-2">ပွင်ႈလိၵ်ႈ ႒႕႐,႐႐႐ ပၢႆ : <div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="အာရဗီ (ar:)" lang="ar">العربية</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="အင်ဒိုနီးရှား (id:)" lang="id">Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="မလေး (ms:)" lang="ms">Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ကတ်တလန် (ca:)" lang="ca">Català</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ချက် (cs:)" lang="cs">Čeština</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ဘာစ်ခ် (eu:)" lang="eu">Euskara</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ပါရှန် (fa:)" lang="fa">فارسی</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ကိုရီးယား (ko:)" lang="ko">한국어</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ဟန်ဂေရီ (hu:)" lang="hu">Magyar</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="နော်ဝေ (no:)" lang="no">Norsk</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ရိုမေနီယား (ro:)" lang="ro">Română</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ဆားဘီးယား (sr:)" lang="sr">Srpski / српски</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Serbo-Croatian (sh:)" lang="sh">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ဖင်လန် (fi:)" lang="fi">Suomi</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="တူရကီ (tr:)" lang="tr">Türkçe</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ယူကရိန်း (uk:)" lang="uk">Українська</span></a></li></ul> </div></li> <li id="lang-1">ပွင်ႈလိၵ်ႈ ႕႐,႐႐႐ ပၢႆ : <div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="အာဖရိကန် (af:)" lang="af">Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ဘော့စ်နီးယား (bs:)" lang="bs">Bosanski</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ဘူလ်ဂေးရီးယား (bg:)" lang="bg">Български</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ဒိန်းမတ် (da:)" lang="da">Dansk</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="အက်စ်တိုးနီးယား (et:)" lang="et">Eesti</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ဂရိ (el:)" lang="el">Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Simple English (simple:)" lang="simple">English (simple)</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="အက်စ်ပရန်တို (eo:)" lang="eo">Esperanto</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ဂါလီစီယာ (gl:)" lang="gl">Galego</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ဟီဘရူး (he:)" lang="he">עברית</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ခရိုအေးရှား (hr:)" lang="hr">Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="လတ်ဗီးယား (lv:)" lang="lv">Latviešu</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="လစ်သူဝေးနီးယား (lt:)" lang="lt">Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="လစ်သူဝေးနီးယား (lt:)" lang="lt">Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="နော်ဝေ နီးနောစ် (nn:)" lang="nn">Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ဆလိုဗက် (sk:)" lang="sk">Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ဆလိုဗေးနီးယား (sl:)" lang="sl">Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="ထိုင်း (th:)" lang="th">ไทย</span></a></li></ul> </div></li> </ul> </div> <div id="metalink" style="text-align:center;" class="plainlinks"><b><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/List_of_Wikipedias" class="extiw" title="meta:List of Wikipedias">သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ဢၼ်တဵမ်ထူၼ်ႈ</a></b></div></div> </div> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">ဢဝ်ၶိုၼ်းမႃးတီႈ "<a dir="ltr" href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ၼႃႈႁူဝ်ႁႅၵ်ႈ&oldid=55888">https://shn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ၼႃႈႁူဝ်ႁႅၵ်ႈ&oldid=55888</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 48 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">48 ၽႃႇသႃႇ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈၼႆ့ မႄးမႃးဝႆႉ ၼင်ႇၵမ်းလိုၼ်းသုတ်း မိူဝ်ႈ ဝၼ်းတီႈ 27 သႅပ်ႇထႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 2022 ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း 01:52</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">လိၵ်ႈတေၸၢင်ႈၸႂ်ႉလႆႈ ပႃႈတႂ်ႈ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; ၶေႃႈမၼ်ႈၸႂ် ဢၼ်တေထႅမ်ႈသႂ်ႇထႅင်ႈၼႆႉ တေၸၢင်ႈမီးမႃး။ တူၺ်ႈလွင်ႈႁူဝ်ယွႆႈမၼ်း ၵႃႈတီႈ <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">ၶေႃႈမၼ်ႈၸႂ် တႃႇၸႂ်ႉ</a>။</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">လၵ်းၼမ်း လွင်ႈႁူမ်ႇလူမ်ႈ သုၼ်ႇလဵဝ်</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%9D%E1%82%85%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%9E%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%89">ၵဵဝ်ႇၵပ်း ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8:%E1%81%B5%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%B5%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%80%B0%E1%82%88%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88">ၶေႃႈထဵင်</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">ၽူႈၶူင်သၢင်ႈ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/shn.wikipedia.org">သဵၼ်ႈသၢႆမၢႆ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">ၶေႃႈပိုၼ်ၽၢဝ်ႇ ၶူၵ်ႉၶီး</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//shn.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">တူၺ်းၼင်ႇမူဝ်ႇပၢႆး</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6df7948d6c-tdfxh","wgBackendResponseTime":143,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.175","walltime":"0.254","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1190,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":48392,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":3146,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":14,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":5704,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 102.816 1 -total"," 43.89% 45.125 1 ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:ၶၢဝ်ႇ"," 40.20% 41.328 1 ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:ၶၢဝ်ႇ/ၶႅပ်းႁၢင်ႈ"," 35.67% 36.679 1 ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Main_page_image"," 23.90% 24.575 1 ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Str_number/trim"," 21.74% 22.352 1 ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Wikipedialang"," 12.94% 13.300 47 ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Wikipedialang/core"," 10.91% 11.221 1 ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Wikipedia's_sister_projects"," 10.33% 10.620 3 ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:If_empty"," 6.21% 6.385 1 ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:POTD/selection"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.006","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":813241,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-6df7948d6c-k8ffh","timestamp":"20241127154302","ttl":3600,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u107c\u1083\u1088\u1081\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1081\u1085\u1075\u103a\u1088","url":"https:\/\/shn.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5296","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5296","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2009-07-05T23:43:10Z","dateModified":"2022-09-27T01:52:27Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/6\/68\/Flag_of_Shan_State.svg"}</script> </body> </html>