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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Cleanup-translation plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Translation_to_english_arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Translation arrow icon"><img alt="Translation arrow icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Translation_to_english_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_english_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Translation_to_english_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_english_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Translation_to_english_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_english_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article contains <b>translated text and the factual accuracy of the translation should be checked</b> by someone fluent in Spanish and English.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Spanish Baccalaureate</b> (<a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>: <i lang="es">Bachillerato</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is the post-16 stage of <a href="/wiki/Education_in_Spain" title="Education in Spain">education in Spain</a>, comparable to the <a href="/wiki/A_Levels" class="mw-redirect" title="A Levels">A Levels</a> in <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a> and <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Higher_(Scottish)" title="Higher (Scottish)">Highers</a> in <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>, the <a href="/wiki/French_Baccalaureate" class="mw-redirect" title="French Baccalaureate">French Baccalaureate</a> in <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> or the <a href="/wiki/International_Baccalaureate" title="International Baccalaureate">International Baccalaureate</a>. It follows the <a href="/wiki/Education_in_Spain#Secondary_education" title="Education in Spain">ESO</a> (compulsory stage of secondary education). After taking the <i>Bachillerato</i>, a student may enter vocational training (Higher-level Training Cycles, <i>Ciclos Formativos de Grado Superior</i>) or take the "<a href="/wiki/Selectividad" title="Selectividad"><i>PAU</i></a>" (also commonly known as "<a href="/wiki/Selectividad" title="Selectividad"><i>PEvAU</i></a>" or "<i><a href="/wiki/Selectividad" title="Selectividad">Selectividad</a></i>") exams in order to be admitted into a public university. </p><p>There are two parts, a core curriculum with the compulsory subjects ("<a href="/wiki/Selectividad#Common_part" title="Selectividad">fase de acceso</a>") and a specialist part ("<a href="/wiki/Selectividad#Specific_part" title="Selectividad">fase de admisión</a>") with a number of pre-selected branches to choose from. The latter of these is technically optional, however reaching the necessary grade is significantly harder or impossible to achieve. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spanish_Baccalaureate&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Spanish (and Hispano-American) education from the 13th century up to the 17th or 18th century, the term <i>Bachiller</i> referred to the lower grade of university studies, enabling entry to a profession without reaching the higher grades of <i>licenciado</i> or <i>doctorado</i>. </p><p>Before 1953 in Spain, the term <i>bachillerato</i> covered all of <a href="/wiki/Secondary_education" title="Secondary education">secondary education</a>, which was taken after passing an entrance examination by those students expected to go to university. It consisted of seven yearly stages, normally taken between the ages of 10 and 17. On completion, students took a State Examination (<i>Examen de Estado</i>). From 1949 there was also a vocational or technical version (<i>Bachillerato Laboral</i>). </p><p>In 1953 the <i>bachillerato</i> was divided into two parts: <i>Bachillerato Elemental</i> (elementary) and <i>Bachillerato Superior</i> (higher). The first was taken over four years, at ages 10–14, and the second over two years at 15 and 16; each stage terminated with a final examination (<i>Reválida</i>). Students who had remained in primary education up to the age of 14, on passing the first-stage <i>Reválida</i>, could still enter the <i>Bachillerato Superior</i>, in which there were two branches: Sciences and Arts. Following this, students could take a one-year stage of pre-university studies (<i>Preuniversitario</i>, or "<i>Preu</i>" for short). </p><p>Reforms during the 1970s absorbed the <i>Bachillerato Elemental</i> into the upper stages of the basic education system for 6- to 14-year-olds, and replaced the <i>Bachillerato Superior</i> with a three-year <i>Bachillerato Unificado Polivalente</i> (BUP). At the age of 14 a student could now opt to enter the BUP without having to pass a specific test, or could go into vocational training. The "<i>Preu</i>" was replaced by a <i>Curso de Orientación Universitaria</i> (COU). </p><p>The introduction under "<a href="/w/index.php?title=LOGSE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LOGSE (page does not exist)">LOGSE</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ley_Org%C3%A1nica_de_Ordenaci%C3%B3n_General_del_Sistema_Educativo_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="extiw" title="es:Ley Orgánica de Ordenación General del Sistema Educativo de España">es</a>]</span>" of compulsory secondary education up to age 16 (<i>Educación Secundaria Obligatoria</i>, ESO) took place during the 1990s.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <i>Bachillerato</i> now became a two-year course following the completion of compulsory education, with middle-grade vocational training as an alternative. It had five branches: Arts, Technology, Social Sciences, Health Sciences, and Humanities. Further reforms were made under the "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ley_Org%C3%A1nica_de_Educaci%C3%B3n_(Espa%C3%B1a)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ley Orgánica de Educación (España) (page does not exist)">LOE</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ley_Org%C3%A1nica_de_Educaci%C3%B3n_(Espa%C3%B1a)" class="extiw" title="es:Ley Orgánica de Educación (España)">es</a>]</span>" of 2006, and under the "<a href="/w/index.php?title=LOMCE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LOMCE (page does not exist)">LOMCE</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ley_org%C3%A1nica_para_la_mejora_de_la_calidad_educativa" class="extiw" title="es:Ley orgánica para la mejora de la calidad educativa">es</a>]</span>" of 2013. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Present">Present</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spanish_Baccalaureate&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As established under LOE<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (the Spanish Educational Law) of 2006, the Baccalaureate is studied over two years, usually upon the completion of compulsory secondary education (ESO). Following the enactment of LOMCE, there are three distinct branches: Arts (two paths), Sciences and Technology, and Humanities and Social Sciences, with two "itineraries" for the Humanities and Social Sciences branch. </p> <table style="border-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: separate;"> <tbody><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid;padding:0.2em">Arts</td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"></tr> <tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"></tr> <tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid;padding:0.2em">Sciences</td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"></tr> <tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid;padding:0.2em">Humanities</td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td style="border-right:1px solid;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td></tr> <tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid;padding:0.2em">Humanities and Social Sciences</td><td style="border-right:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td style="border-right:1px solid;height:1em;width:1em"></td></tr> <tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td style="border-right:1px solid;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid;padding:0.2em">Social Sciences</td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" style="height:1em;width:2em"></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>As in the compulsory primary and secondary stages of education, in the Baccalaureate there is a distinction between "core subjects", "specialist subjects" and "subjects chosen by the <a href="/wiki/Autonomous_Community" class="mw-redirect" title="Autonomous Community">Autonomous Community</a>" — this last category denotes the language and literature of the regional co-official language (<a href="/wiki/Catalan_language" title="Catalan language">Catalan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Valencian_language" title="Valencian language">Valencian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Basque_language" title="Basque language">Basque</a> or <a href="/wiki/Galician_language" title="Galician language">Galician</a>), if any. The national Government determines a set of core subjects, while the educational administrations of the autonomous communities may specify additional core subjects and will decide upon the list of non-core subjects. </p><p>Admission to the Baccalaureate is subject to a certificate of completion of compulsory secondary education (<i>Graduado en Educación Secundaria Obligatoria</i>), or certain technical qualifications.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="First_year">First year</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spanish_Baccalaureate&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: First year"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the first year, "general" core subjects (brown background in the table) are taught, together with "optional" core subjects (white background), of which two are chosen in each modality, and specified subjects (green background). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Core_subjects">Core subjects</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spanish_Baccalaureate&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Core subjects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size: 94%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="6">FIRST YEAR OF BACCALAUREATE </th></tr> <tr> <th>Art</th> <th>Sciences</th> <th>Humanities</th> <th>Social sciences </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">Spanish Language and Literature I and, if any, Co-official Language and Literature I </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">Spanish Language and Literature I and, if any, Co-official Language and Literature I </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">Spanish Language and Literature I and, if any, Co-official Language and Literature I </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">Spanish Language and Literature I and, if any, Co-official Language and Literature I </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">Philosophy </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">Philosophy </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">Philosophy </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">Philosophy </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">First Foreign Language I </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">First Foreign Language I </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">First Foreign Language I </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">First Foreign Language I </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">Physical Education </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">Physical Education </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">Physical Education </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">Physical Education </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#98E998">Art Foundation I </td> <td style="background-color:#98E998">Mathematics I </td> <td style="background-color:#98E998">Latin I </td> <td style="background-color:#98E998">Maths for Social Sciences I </td></tr> <tr> <td>History of the Contemporary World </td> <td>Physics and Chemistry </td> <td>History of the Contemporary World </td> <td>History of the Contemporary World </td></tr> <tr> <td>Audiovisual culture I </td> <td>Biology and Geology </td> <td>Economics </td> <td>Economics </td></tr> <tr> <td>World literature </td> <td>Technical drawing I </td> <td>Greek I </td> <td>Greek I </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>World Literature </td> <td>World Literature </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Specialist_subjects">Specialist subjects</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spanish_Baccalaureate&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Specialist subjects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Specialist subjects, of which either two or three are to be chosen, depending on provision at the education centre: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol><li>Musical analysis I</li> <li>Applied Anatomy</li> <li>Scientific Culture</li> <li>Artistic Drawing I</li> <li>Technical Drawing I</li> <li>Music (Practice and Theory)</li> <li>Religion</li> <li>Second Foreign Language I</li> <li>Industrial Technology I</li> <li>ICT I</li> <li>Volume (sculpture)</li> <li>Material from the block of core subjects not taken by the student</li></ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Second_year">Second year</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spanish_Baccalaureate&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Second year"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Core_subjects_2">Core subjects</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spanish_Baccalaureate&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Core subjects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the second year, "general" core subjects (brown background in the table) are taught, together with "optional" core subjects (white background), of which two are chosen in each modality. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size: 94%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="6">SECOND YEAR OF BACCALAUREATE </th></tr> <tr> <th>Art</th> <th>Sciences</th> <th>Humanities</th> <th>Social sciences </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">Spanish Language and Literature II and, if any, Co-official Language and Literature II </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">Spanish Language and Literature II and, if any, Co-official Language and Literature II </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">Spanish Language and Literature II and, if any, Co-official Language and Literature II </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">Spanish Language and Literature II and, if any, Co-official Language and Literature II </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">History of Spain </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">History of Spain </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">History of Spain </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">History of Spain </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">First Foreign Language II </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">First Foreign Language II </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">First Foreign Language II </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">First Foreign Language II </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">History of Philosophy </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">History of Philosophy </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">History of Philosophy </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">History of Philosophy </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">Art Foundation II </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">Mathematics II </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">Latin II </td> <td style="background-color:#E9D698">Maths for Social Sciences II </td></tr> <tr> <td>Scenic Arts </td> <td>Biology </td> <td>Business Economics </td> <td>Business Economics </td></tr> <tr> <td>Design </td> <td>Technical drawing II </td> <td>Geography </td> <td>Geography </td></tr> <tr> <td>Audiovisual culture II </td> <td>Physics </td> <td>History of Art </td> <td>History of Art </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td>Geology </td> <td>Greek II </td> <td>Greek II </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td>Chemistry </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Specialist_subjects_2">Specialist subjects</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spanish_Baccalaureate&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Specialist subjects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Specialist subjects, of which between two and four are to be chosen, depending on provision at the education centre: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol><li>Musical analysis II</li> <li>Earth Sciences and Environmental Sciences</li> <li>Artistic Drawing II</li> <li>Technical Drawing II</li> <li>Foundations of Administration and Management</li> <li>History of Music and Dance</li> <li>Image and Sound</li> <li>Psychology</li> <li>Religion</li> <li>Second Foreign Language II</li> <li>Techniques of Graphic-Plastic Expression</li> <li>Industrial Technology II</li> <li>ICT II</li> <li>Material from the block of core subjects not taken by the student</li></ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Provision_for_adults">Provision for adults</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spanish_Baccalaureate&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Provision for adults"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Other means of study are especially designed for adults who wish to re-take their studies. These form part of the standard educational provision of some institutes, and are also offered in separate adult education centres. </p><p>The "nocturnal" version is provided on a timetable of evening classes. The details may vary according to location, but normally there are four teaching periods of 50 minutes with a 30-minute break in the middle, between 4pm and 10pm. To cater for working adults with less time to study, individual subjects are assessed annually; thus a pass in a subject, once obtained, remains valid in following years. The course content, however, is identical with what is taught at a daytime school. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spanish_Baccalaureate&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catalan_language" title="Catalan language">Catalan</a>: <i lang="ca">Batxillerat</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basque_language" title="Basque language">Basque</a>: <i lang="eu">Batxilergo</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galician_language" title="Galician language">Galician</a>: <i lang="gl">Bacharelato</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occitan_language" title="Occitan language">Occitan</a>: <i lang="oc">Bachillerat</i></li></ul> </span></li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spanish_Baccalaureate&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mecd.gob.es/dms-static/5d97a287-ab18-459a-9924-af78eec284af/cifras02-00-pdf.pdf">Introduction of LOGSE</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.boe.es/buscar/pdf/2006/BOE-A-2006-7899-consolidado.pdf">"Complete text of the LOE"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Spanish).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Complete+text+of+the+LOE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.boe.es%2Fbuscar%2Fpdf%2F2006%2FBOE-A-2006-7899-consolidado.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpanish+Baccalaureate" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpanish_Ministry_of_Education" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Spanish Ministry of Education. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mecd.gob.es/educacion-mecd/en/areas-educacion/estudiantes/bachillerato/informacion-general/requisitos-de-acceso.html">"Información general de Bachillerato"</a> [General information on the Baccalaureate] (in Spanish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Informaci%C3%B3n+general+de+Bachillerato&rft.au=Spanish+Ministry+of+Education&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mecd.gob.es%2Feducacion-mecd%2Fen%2Fareas-educacion%2Festudiantes%2Fbachillerato%2Finformacion-general%2Frequisitos-de-acceso.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpanish+Baccalaureate" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spanish_Baccalaureate&oldid=1257222080">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spanish_Baccalaureate&oldid=1257222080</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Academic_degrees_of_Spain" title="Category:Academic degrees of Spain">Academic degrees of Spain</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Catalan-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Catalan-language text">Articles containing Catalan-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Basque-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Basque-language text">Articles containing Basque-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Galician-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Galician-language text">Articles containing Galician-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Occitan_(post_1500)-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Occitan (post 1500)-language text">Articles containing Occitan (post 1500)-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Spanish-language_sources_(es)" title="Category:CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)">CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_to_be_checked_after_translation" title="Category:Wikipedia articles to be checked after translation">Wikipedia articles to be checked after translation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_to_be_checked_after_translation_from_Spanish" title="Category:Wikipedia articles to be checked after translation from Spanish">Wikipedia articles to be checked after translation from Spanish</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Spanish-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Spanish-language text">Articles containing Spanish-language text</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 13 November 2024, at 21:28<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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