Euractiv Privacy Policy

<!DOCTYPE html>     <html class="no-js" lang="en-GB" moznomarginboxes mozdisallowselectionprint>  <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var gform;gform||(document.addEventListener("gform_main_scripts_loaded",function(){gform.scriptsLoaded=!0}),window.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",function(){gform.domLoaded=!0}),gform={domLoaded:!1,scriptsLoaded:!1,initializeOnLoaded:function(o){gform.domLoaded&&gform.scriptsLoaded?o():!gform.domLoaded&&gform.scriptsLoaded?window.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",o):document.addEventListener("gform_main_scripts_loaded",o)},hooks:{action:{},filter:{}},addAction:function(o,n,r,t){gform.addHook("action",o,n,r,t)},addFilter:function(o,n,r,t){gform.addHook("filter",o,n,r,t)},doAction:function(o){gform.doHook("action",o,arguments)},applyFilters:function(o){return gform.doHook("filter",o,arguments)},removeAction:function(o,n){gform.removeHook("action",o,n)},removeFilter:function(o,n,r){gform.removeHook("filter",o,n,r)},addHook:function(o,n,r,t,i){null==gform.hooks[o][n]&&(gform.hooks[o][n]=[]);var e=gform.hooks[o][n];null==i&&(i=n+"_"+e.length),gform.hooks[o][n].push({tag:i,callable:r,priority:t=null==t?10:t})},doHook:function(n,o,r){var t;if(r=Array.prototype.slice.call(r,1),null!=gform.hooks[n][o]&&((o=gform.hooks[n][o]).sort(function(o,n){return o.priority-n.priority}),o.forEach(function(o){"function"!=typeof(t=o.callable)&&(t=window[t]),"action"==n?t.apply(null,r):r[0]=t.apply(null,r)})),"filter"==n)return r[0]},removeHook:function(o,n,t,i){var r;null!=gform.hooks[o][n]&&(r=(r=gform.hooks[o][n]).filter(function(o,n,r){return!!(null!=i&&i!=o.tag||null!=t&&t!=o.priority)}),gform.hooks[o][n]=r)}}); /* ]]> */ </script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width"> <link rel="profile" href="https://gmpg.org/xfn/11"> <link rel="pingback" href="https://www.euractiv.com/xmlrpc.php"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv_com/favicon.ico" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/branding/hooks/print.css" media="print" async="async"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/swiper@11/swiper-bundle.min.css" /> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/swiper@11/swiper-bundle.min.js"></script> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' />  <title>Euractiv Privacy Policy - Euractiv</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.euractiv.com/privacy/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Euractiv Privacy Policy - Euractiv" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Effective date: 4th of April 2025 This privacy policy applies to all services of EURACTIV Media BV (“Euractiv”, “us”, “we”, or “our”) with registered office at Boulevard Charlemagne, 1 box 1, 1000 Bruxelles, Belgium, company number 0457.860.784, RPR Brussels. Euractiv offers..." /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.euractiv.com/privacy/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Euractiv" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2025-04-04T11:14:27+00:00" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:label1" content="Est. reading time" /> <meta name="twitter:data1" content="7 minutes" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.euractiv.com/privacy/","url":"https://www.euractiv.com/privacy/","name":"Euractiv Privacy Policy - Euractiv","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.euractiv.com/#website"},"datePublished":"2018-05-09T11:02:15+00:00","dateModified":"2025-04-04T11:14:27+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://www.euractiv.com/privacy/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://www.euractiv.com/privacy/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://www.euractiv.com/privacy/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://www.euractiv.com/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Euractiv Privacy Policy"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://www.euractiv.com/#website","url":"https://www.euractiv.com/","name":"Euractiv","description":"News & EU policy from Europe, for Europe","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://www.euractiv.com/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"}]}</script>  <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//www.googletagservices.com' /> <script class="ea-asset-inline"></script><link rel="stylesheet" id="sgr-css" href="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/plugins/simple-google-recaptcha/sgr.css" type="text/css" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="wp-block-library-css" href="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css" type="text/css" media="all"> <style id='pdfemb-pdf-embedder-viewer-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> .wp-block-pdfemb-pdf-embedder-viewer{max-width:none} </style> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> body{--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}body .is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}body .is-layout-flex > *{margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}body .is-layout-grid > *{margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} .wp-block-navigation a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){color: inherit;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} .wp-block-pullquote{font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel="stylesheet" id="contact-form-7-css" href="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/css/styles.css" type="text/css" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="ce_responsive-css" href="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/plugins/simple-embed-code/css/video-container.min.css" type="text/css" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="load-article-preview-css" href="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/plugins/load-article-preview/public/css/load-article-preview-public.css" type="text/css" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="my-theme-style-css" href="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv_com/style.css" type="text/css" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="audiostyle-css" href="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/hooks/audioplayer/css/audioplayer.css" type="text/css" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="dashicons-css" href="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-includes/css/dashicons.min.css" type="text/css" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="bsfrt_frontend-css" href="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/plugins/read-meter/assets/css/bsfrt-frontend-css.min.css" type="text/css" media="all"> <script type="text/javascript" async src="//www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js" id="gpt-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="byline-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var ajaxobject = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/www.euractiv.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/hooks/taxonomy/byline/byline-ajax.js" id="byline-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="sgr-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var sgr = {"sgr_site_key":"6Ld-GHcqAAAAAAUXDabOo-Krku3FbVCaNLnou96k"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/plugins/simple-google-recaptcha/sgr.js" id="sgr-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="ajax-script-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var my_ajax_object = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.euractiv.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/js/filter_tags_by_section.js?v=1743766738" id="ajax-script-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/hooks/login/js/login-frontend.js" id="login-js-refresh-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="capital_popup-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var capital_ajax = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.euractiv.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv_com/hooks/capitals/js/homescripts.js" id="capital_popup-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv_com/hooks/piano/js/piano.js" id="ajax_piano-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" type="application/json" href="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/1236509" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://www.euractiv.com/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://www.euractiv.com/?p=1236509' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fprivacy%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fprivacy%2F&format=xml" /> <style> body.body-logged-in .navbar-fixed-top{ top: 46px !important; } body.logged-in .navbar-fixed-top{ top: 46px !important; } @media only screen and (min-width: 783px) { body.body-logged-in .navbar-fixed-top{ top: 28px !important; } body.logged-in .navbar-fixed-top{ top: 28px !important; } }</style> <script type="text/javascript">var ea_dfp_bsm = {"tags":[],"sections":[],"url":"https:\/\/www.euractiv.com\/privacy"};</script><meta name="robots" content="max-snippet:160, max-image-preview:large"><meta name="googlebot-news" content="max-snippet:160, max-image-preview:large"><meta name="googlebot" content="max-snippet:160, max-image-preview:large"><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.euractiv.com/privacy/" /> <meta name="description" content="" /><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/><meta name="twitter:site" content="" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Euractiv Privacy Policy"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content=""/> <meta name="twitter:image" content=""/> <meta property="og:title" content="Euractiv Privacy Policy"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://www.euractiv.com/privacy/"/> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="www.euractiv.com" /> <meta property="og:image" content=""/> <meta property="og:description" content=""/> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2018-05-09 13:02:15"/><meta property="og:image:alt" content="https://www.euractiv.com/privacy/"/> <meta property="article:author" content="Dominique Ostyn"/>  <script> (function(l,e,a,d,i,n,f,o){if(!l[i]){l.GlobalLeadinfoNamespace=l.GlobalLeadinfoNamespace||[]; l.GlobalLeadinfoNamespace.push(i);l[i]=function(){(l[i].q=l[i].q||[]).push(arguments)};l[i].t=l[i].t||n; l[i].q=l[i].q||[];o=e.createElement(a);f=e.getElementsByTagName(a)[0];o.async=1;o.src=d;f.parentNode.insertBefore(o,f);} }(window,document,"script","https://cdn.leadinfo.net/ping.js","leadinfo","LI-647D8D4E3B9D1")); </script> <meta property="fb:pages" content="15299247059" /> <meta name="onesignal" content="wordpress-plugin"/> <script> window.OneSignal = window.OneSignal || []; OneSignal.push( function() { OneSignal.SERVICE_WORKER_UPDATER_PATH = 'OneSignalSDKUpdaterWorker.js'; OneSignal.SERVICE_WORKER_PATH = 'OneSignalSDKWorker.js'; OneSignal.SERVICE_WORKER_PARAM = { scope: '/wp-content/plugins/onesignal-free-web-push-notifications/sdk_files/push/onesignal/' }; OneSignal.setDefaultNotificationUrl("https://www.euractiv.com"); var oneSignal_options = {}; window._oneSignalInitOptions = oneSignal_options; oneSignal_options['wordpress'] = true; oneSignal_options['appId'] = 'ed20b3a9-80b5-4f61-b331-c021e7ae7ef8'; oneSignal_options['allowLocalhostAsSecureOrigin'] = true; oneSignal_options['welcomeNotification'] = { }; oneSignal_options['welcomeNotification']['title'] = ""; oneSignal_options['welcomeNotification']['message'] = ""; oneSignal_options['path'] = "https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/plugins/onesignal-free-web-push-notifications/sdk_files/"; oneSignal_options['safari_web_id'] = "web.onesignal.auto.1a908d8f-b1c2-454b-a8c2-6bb9d82d2555"; oneSignal_options['promptOptions'] = { }; oneSignal_options['notifyButton'] = { }; oneSignal_options['notifyButton']['enable'] = true; oneSignal_options['notifyButton']['position'] = 'bottom-right'; oneSignal_options['notifyButton']['theme'] = 'default'; oneSignal_options['notifyButton']['size'] = 'medium'; oneSignal_options['notifyButton']['showCredit'] = true; oneSignal_options['notifyButton']['text'] = {}; OneSignal.init(window._oneSignalInitOptions); OneSignal.showSlidedownPrompt(); }); function documentInitOneSignal() { var oneSignal_elements = document.getElementsByClassName("OneSignal-prompt"); var oneSignalLinkClickHandler = function(event) { OneSignal.push(['registerForPushNotifications']); event.preventDefault(); }; for(var i = 0; i < oneSignal_elements.length; i++) oneSignal_elements[i].addEventListener('click', oneSignalLinkClickHandler, false); } if (document.readyState === 'complete') { documentInitOneSignal(); } else { window.addEventListener("load", function(event){ documentInitOneSignal(); }); } </script> <style type="text/css"> .admin-bar .progress-container-top { background: #efefef; height: 16px; } .progress-container-top { background: #efefef; height: 16px; } .progress-container-bottom { background: #efefef; height: 16px; } .progress-bar { background: #ffc709; height: 16px; width: 0%; } </style> <style> #capitals_banner{ display:none !important; } </style> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2025/03/cropped-FaviconEuractiv-1-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2025/03/cropped-FaviconEuractiv-1-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2025/03/cropped-FaviconEuractiv-1-180x180.png" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2025/03/cropped-FaviconEuractiv-1-270x270.png" /> <link class="ea-asset-head" href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen"> <link class="ea-asset-head" href="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/6.6.0/css/fontawesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen"> <noscript><link href="/wp-content/ea-asset-cache/aggr-bc22e7cebba1482b6199d2b78799eecc.min.css" rel="stylesheet"></noscript> <link class="ea-asset-head" href="/wp-content/ea-asset-cache/aggr-7c93449b12063392b11476087b8f56ca.min.css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen"> <script class="ea-asset-head" src="/wp-content/ea-asset-cache/aggr-b35114bcbfbfdb8a69cc1635998910ff.min.js" async ></script> <style> .subscribe-link{display:none;} </style> <style type="text/css" id="wp-custom-css"> .ea-article-body-content a { font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline; } .ea-article-body a{ font-family: "Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif !important; } .ea-article-body ul{ margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; } .ea-article-body ul li{ list-style-type: disc; list-style-position: inside; } .ea-article-body ol{ list-style-type: decimal; list-style-position: inside; margin-bottom: 5px; } .ea-article-body-content hr{ border-top-width: 4px !important; } body h2{ font-weight: 400; } body h3{ font-weight: 400; } /* mailchimp styling */ .mailchimp-signup input[type="email"], .mailchimp-signup input[type="text"]{ margin-left: 10px; border: 1px solid black; } .mailchimp-signup ul li{ list-style-type: none; } .mailchimp-signup li input[type="checkbox"]{ display: inline-block !important; } .mailchimp-signup li label{ display: inline; } .mailchimp-signup .mc-field-group{ padding-bottom: 10px; } .mailchimp-signup input.mce_inline_error{ margin-bottom: 10px; } .mailchimp-signup #mc-embedded-subscribe{ margin-top: 30px; } @media (max-width: 769px) { .home .ea-rotator{ padding-left: 12px; padding-right: 3px; } } </style> <style id="sccss">/* widget: jobs, agenda, pr feeds */ .fastactors li { font-family:'Open Sans';font-size:14px;line-height:18px;opacity:0.8; } /* widget: article related content */ body .related-content-top { padding-bottom:0!important; } body .related-content-bottom { padding-top:0!important; }</style><style>.ea-article-meta .ea-social { display: none !important; }</style> <style>.no-js .hidden-no-js {display:none;}</style> <script>document.documentElement.className = 'js';</script>  <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-W733SZFQ');</script>  <script id="fp-config" src="https://cdn.flip-pay.com/clients/euractiv/config.js"></script> <script id="fp-main" src="https://cdn.flip-pay.com/flip-pay.js"></script> <script src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/defer-inline.js""></script> <script src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/data-inline.js""></script> <script src="https://cdn.tailwindcss.com"></script> <script src=""></script> <script> tailwind.config = { prefix: 'tw-', } </script> </head> <body class="page-template-default page page-id-1236509 ea-color-grey">  <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-W733SZFQ" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>  <span class="tw-hidden fa-clock-o"></span>  <nav class=""> <div class="tw-container tw-mx-auto">  <div class="tw-flex tw-border-b tw-items-center tw-justify-between tw-p-4 ">  <div class="tw-flex tw-items-center">  <button class="tw-mr-4 tw-text-[#002B3E]" onclick="openNav()"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-inline icon icon-tabler icons-tabler-outline icon-tabler-list-search"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M15 15m-4 0a4 4 0 1 0 8 0a4 4 0 1 0 -8 0" /> <path d="M18.5 18.5l2.5 2.5" /> <path d="M4 6h16" /> <path d="M4 12h4" /> <path d="M4 18h4" /> </svg> <span class="tw-inline">Menu</span> </button>  <div style="z-index: 100;" class="tw-relative tw-inline-block tw-hidden md:tw-block tw-text-left"> <div> <button onclick="openLanguageMenu(this)" type="button" class="tw-inline-flex tw-justify-center tw-w-full tw-max-w-40 tw-rounded-md tw-border tw-border-gray-300 tw-shadow-sm tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-bg-white tw-text-sm tw-font-medium tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-50 focus:tw-outline-none focus:tw-ring-2 focus:tw-ring-offset-2 focus:tw-ring-indigo-500" id="menu-button" aria-expanded="true" aria-haspopup="true"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/eu.png" alt="EU Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.com <svg class="-tw-mr-1 tw-ml-2 tw-h-5 tw-w-5" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5.293 7.293a1 1 0 011.414 0L10 10.586l3.293-3.293a1 1 0 111.414 1.414l-4 4a1 1 0 01-1.414 0l-4-4a1 1 0 010-1.414z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path> </svg> </button> </div> <div class="tw-origin-top-right tw-absolute tw-right-0 tw-mt-2 tw-w-56 tw-rounded-md tw-shadow-lg tw-bg-white tw-ring-1 tw-ring-black tw-ring-opacity-5 focus:tw-outline-none tw-hidden" role="menu" aria-orientation="vertical" aria-labelledby="menu-button" tabindex="-1" id="language-menu"> <div class="tw-py-1" role="none"> <a href="https://www.euractiv.de/?_ga=2.1026737.1220891352.1726738835-856806968.1726738835" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-2"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/de.png" alt="Germany Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.de </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.fr/?_ga=2.1026737.1220891352.1726738835-856806968.1726738835" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-0"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/fr.png" alt="France Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.fr </a> <a href="https://euractiv.es/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/es.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.es </a> <a href="https://euractiv.it/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/it.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.it </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.pl/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/pl.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.pl </a> <a href="https://euractiv.bg/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/bg.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.bg </a> <a href="https://euractiv.cz/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/cz.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.cz </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.gr/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/gr.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.gr </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.ro/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/ro.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.ro </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.sk/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/sk.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.sk </a> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="tw-flex tw-justify-center">  <a href="https://www.euractiv.com"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/logo.png" alt="Logo" class="tw-h-8"> </a> </div>  <div class="tw-flex tw-flex-row tw-items-center tw-hidden md:tw-block">  <a href="#" class="fp-sign-in tw-inline-block tw-block tw-border tw-border-[#002B3E] tw-text-[#002B3E] tw-font-bold tw-py-2 tw-px-4 tw-rounded-lg tw-mr-2 hover:tw-bg-[#002B3E] hover:tw-text-white"> Login </a>  <a href="/account" class="fp-member-center tw-inline-block tw-block tw-border tw-border-[#002B3E] tw-text-[#002B3E] tw-font-bold tw-py-2 tw-px-4 tw-rounded-lg tw-mr-2 hover:tw-bg-[#002B3E] hover:tw-text-white" style="display: none;"> My account </a>  <div class="tw-relative tw-inline-block tw-group"> <a id="navSubscribeButton" onclick="openSubscribeDropdown()" href="#" class="tw-bg-[#002B3E] tw-cursor-auto tw-inline-block tw-text-white tw-font-bold tw-py-2 tw-px-4 tw-rounded-lg tw-no-underline hover:tw-text-white hover:tw-no-underline"> Subscribe <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-inline icon icon-tabler icons-tabler-outline icon-tabler-chevron-down"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M6 9l6 6l6 -6" /> </svg> </a> <div class="tw-origin-top-right tw-border-4 tw-border-transparent tw-z-50 tw-absolute tw-right-0 tw-w-56 tw-rounded-md tw-shadow-lg tw-bg-white tw-ring-1 tw-ring-black tw-ring-opacity-5 focus:tw-outline-none tw-hidden group-hover:tw-block" role="menu" aria-orientation="vertical" aria-labelledby="subscribeButton" > <div class="py-1" role="none"> <a href="/euractiv-plus" class="tw-block tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 tw-hover:bg-gray-100" role="menuitem"> <b>Euractiv+</b><br /> <span class="tw-text-sm">For individuals</span> </a> <hr /> <a href="/euractiv-pro" class="tw-block tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 tw-hover:bg-gray-100" role="menuitem"> <b>Euractiv Pro</b><br /> <span class="tw-text-sm">For policy professionals</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="tw-p-4 tw-hidden md:tw-block"> <div class="tw-flex tw-justify-center tw-space-x-4"> <a href="https://www.euractiv.com/topics/ukraine0/" class="tw-hover:underline">Ukraine</a><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/defence/" class="tw-hover:underline">Defence</a><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/the-capitals/" class="tw-hover:underline">The Capitals</a><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/politics/" class="tw-hover:underline">Politics</a><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/economy-jobs/" class="tw-hover:underline">Economy</a> <span>|</span> <a href="https://www.euractiv.com/newsletters/" class="tw-hover:underline">Newsletters</a><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/video/" class="tw-hover:underline">Videos</a><a href="https://events.euractiv.com/" class="tw-hover:underline">Events</a><a href="https://jobs.euractiv.com/" class="tw-hover:underline">Jobs</a><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/content_providers/euractivs-advocacy-lab/" class="tw-hover:underline">Advocacy Lab</a><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/content_providers/euractivs-public-projects/" class="tw-hover:underline">Public Projects</a> </div> </div> </div> </nav>   <div id="sideBar" style="z-index: 999;" class="tw-fixed tw-top-0 tw-left-0 tw-w-0 tw-h-full tw-overflow-x-hidden tw-duration-500 shadow-lg" onclick="exitNav()">  <div id="sideNav" style="z-index: 150;" class="tw-flex tw-flex-col tw-fixed tw-bg-white tw-top-0 tw-left-0 tw-text-black tw-w-0 tw-py-12 tw-h-full tw-flex tw-items-center tw-overflow-x-hidden tw-duration-500 tw-font-bold tw-shadow-lg" onclick="event.stopPropagation()"> <div class="tw-flex tw-flex-row tw-w-full tw-px-12 tw-justify-between tw-items-center"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/logo.png" alt="Logo" class="tw-h-8">  <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="exitNav()" class="tw-text-3xl mr-3 mt-2">×</a> </div> <div class="tw-w-full tw-px-12 tw-py-2"> <div class="tw-relative tw-mt-2 tw-rounded-md tw-shadow-sm"> <form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://euractiv.com/"> <div class="tw-flex"> <input type="search" class="search-field tw-w-full tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-border tw-border-gray-300 tw-rounded-l-md focus:tw-outline-none" placeholder="Search..." value="" name="s"> <button type="submit" class="tw-bg-[#002B3E] tw-text-white tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-rounded-r-md focus:tw-outline-none"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-inline-block search-icon"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path> <path d="M10 10m-7 0a7 7 0 1 0 14 0a7 7 0 1 0 -14 0"></path> <path d="M21 21l-6 -6"></path> </svg> <div class="loading-icon tw-hidden"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="icon icon-tabler icons-tabler-outline icon-tabler-loader-2"><path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"/><path d="M12 3a9 9 0 1 0 9 9" /></svg> </div> </button> </div> </form> <style> .loading-icon { animation: spin 2s linear infinite; } @keyframes spin { 0% { transform: rotate(0deg); } 100% { transform: rotate(360deg); } } </style> </div> </div> <div class="tw-flex tw-flex-col tw-w-full tw-px-12 tw-py-2"> <div class="tw-bg-[#002B3E] tw-text-white tw-text-center tw-font-bold tw-py-2 tw-px-4 tw-rounded-lg"> <a href="#" id="openSubscribeOptions" onclick="openSubscribeOptions()" class="hover:tw-text-current hover:tw-no-underline visited:tw-text-white tw-text-white visited:tw-no-underline focus:tw-no-underline">Subscribe <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-inline tw-icon tw-icon-tabler tw-icons-tabler-outline tw-icon-tabler-chevron-down"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M6 9l6 6l6 -6" /> </svg> <svg class="tw-inline tw-hidden" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="icon icon-tabler icons-tabler-outline icon-tabler-chevron-up"><path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"/><path d="M6 15l6 -6l6 6" /></svg> </a> <div id="subscriptionOptionsSidenav" class="tw-dropdown-content tw-mt-0 tw-w-full tw-bg-[#002B3E] tw-py-2 tw-rounded tw-hidden"> <a href="/euractiv-plus" class="tw-block tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-sm tw-text-gray-700 tw-mb-1 hover:tw-no-underline"> <div class="tw-bg-white tw-rounded-lg tw-p-3"> <div> <p class="tw-text-base">Euractiv +</p> <p class="tw-text-small">For individuals</p> </div> </div> </a> <a href="/euractiv-pro" class="tw-block tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-sm tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-no-underline"> <div class="tw-bg-white tw-rounded-lg tw-p-3"> <div> <p class="tw-text-base">Euractiv Pro</p> <p class="tw-text-small">For corporations</p> </div> </div> </a> </div> </div> <button class="fp-sign-in tw-border tw-border-[#002B3E] tw-text-[#002B3E] tw-font-bold tw-py-2 tw-px-4 tw-rounded-lg tw-mt-2 hover:tw-bg-[#002B3E] hover:tw-text-white"> Login </button> <button class="fp-member-center tw-border tw-border-[#002B3E] tw-text-[#002B3E] tw-font-bold tw-py-2 tw-px-4 tw-rounded-lg tw-mt-2 hover:tw-bg-[#002B3E] hover:tw-text-white"> My account </button> </div> <div class="tw-flex tw-flex-col tw-w-full tw-justify-start tw-px-12">  <ul class="tw-text-xl tw-border-b tw-w-full tw-py-6"> <a href="https://www.euractiv.com/topics/ukraine0/" class="tw-p-2 tw-flex tw-flex-row tw-justify-between"> <span>Ukraine</span> <svg class="tw-inline" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-icon tw-icon-tabler tw-icons-tabler-outline tw-icon-tabler-chevron-right"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M9 6l6 6l-6 6" /> </svg> </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/defence/" class="tw-p-2 tw-flex tw-flex-row tw-justify-between"> <span>Defence</span> <svg class="tw-inline" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-icon tw-icon-tabler tw-icons-tabler-outline tw-icon-tabler-chevron-right"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M9 6l6 6l-6 6" /> </svg> </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/the-capitals/" class="tw-p-2 tw-flex tw-flex-row tw-justify-between"> <span>The Capitals</span> <svg class="tw-inline" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-icon tw-icon-tabler tw-icons-tabler-outline tw-icon-tabler-chevron-right"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M9 6l6 6l-6 6" /> </svg> </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/politics/" class="tw-p-2 tw-flex tw-flex-row tw-justify-between"> <span>Politics</span> <svg class="tw-inline" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-icon tw-icon-tabler tw-icons-tabler-outline tw-icon-tabler-chevron-right"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M9 6l6 6l-6 6" /> </svg> </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/economy-jobs/" class="tw-p-2 tw-flex tw-flex-row tw-justify-between"> <span>Economy</span> <svg class="tw-inline" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-icon tw-icon-tabler tw-icons-tabler-outline tw-icon-tabler-chevron-right"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M9 6l6 6l-6 6" /> </svg> </a> </ul> <ul class="tw-text-xl tw-border-b tw-w-full tw-py-6"> <a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/economy-jobs" class="tw-p-2 tw-flex tw-flex-row tw-justify-between"> <span>Economy</span> <svg class="tw-inline" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-icon tw-icon-tabler tw-icons-tabler-outline tw-icon-tabler-chevron-right"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M9 6l6 6l-6 6" /> </svg> </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/politics" class="tw-p-2 tw-flex tw-flex-row tw-justify-between"> <span>Politics</span> <svg class="tw-inline" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-icon tw-icon-tabler tw-icons-tabler-outline tw-icon-tabler-chevron-right"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M9 6l6 6l-6 6" /> </svg> </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/agriculture-food" class="tw-p-2 tw-flex tw-flex-row tw-justify-between"> <span>Agrifood</span> <svg class="tw-inline" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-icon tw-icon-tabler tw-icons-tabler-outline tw-icon-tabler-chevron-right"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M9 6l6 6l-6 6" /> </svg> </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/health-consumers" class="tw-p-2 tw-flex tw-flex-row tw-justify-between"> <span>Health</span> <svg class="tw-inline" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-icon tw-icon-tabler tw-icons-tabler-outline tw-icon-tabler-chevron-right"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M9 6l6 6l-6 6" /> </svg> </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/tech" class="tw-p-2 tw-flex tw-flex-row tw-justify-between"> <span>Tech</span> <svg class="tw-inline" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-icon tw-icon-tabler tw-icons-tabler-outline tw-icon-tabler-chevron-right"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M9 6l6 6l-6 6" /> </svg> </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/eet" class="tw-p-2 tw-flex tw-flex-row tw-justify-between"> <span>Energy, Environment & Transport</span> <svg class="tw-inline" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-icon tw-icon-tabler tw-icons-tabler-outline tw-icon-tabler-chevron-right"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M9 6l6 6l-6 6" /> </svg> </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/defence/" class="tw-p-2 tw-flex tw-flex-row tw-justify-between"> <span>Defence</span> <svg class="tw-inline" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-icon tw-icon-tabler tw-icons-tabler-outline tw-icon-tabler-chevron-right"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M9 6l6 6l-6 6" /> </svg> </a> </ul> </div> <div class="tw-flex tw-flex-col tw-w-full tw-justify-start tw-px-12 tw-py-3"> <a href="/euractiv-plus" class="hover:tw-no-underline"> <div class="tw-w-full tw-border tw-p-4 tw-flex tw-items-center tw-justify-between tw-rounded-lg tw-mb-4"> <div> <p class="tw-text-base">Looking to access paid articles across multiple policy topics?</p> <div class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-mt-2"> <span class="tw-text-xl">Euractiv+</span> </div> </div> <div class="tw-ml-4"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="tw-h-6 tw-w-6 tw-text-gray-500" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor"> <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" /> </svg> </div> </div> </a> <a href="/euractiv-pro" class="hover:tw-no-underline"> <div class="tw-w-full tw-border tw-p-4 tw-flex tw-items-center tw-justify-between tw-rounded-lg"> <div> <p class="tw-text-base">Interested in policy insights for EU professional organisations? </b></p> <div class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-mt-2"> <span class="tw-text-xl">Euractiv Pro</span> </div> </div> <div class="tw-ml-4"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="tw-h-6 tw-w-6 tw-text-gray-500" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor"> <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" /> </svg> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="tw-flex tw-flex-col tw-w-full tw-justify-start tw-px-12">  <ul class="tw-text-xl tw-border-t tw-w-full tw-py-6"> <li class="tw-p-2 tw-flex tw-flex-row tw-justify-start tw-items-center"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-mr-3 tw-icon tw-icon-tabler tw-icons-tabler-outline tw-icon-tabler-building-broadcast-tower"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M12 12m-1 0a1 1 0 1 0 2 0a1 1 0 1 0 -2 0" /> <path d="M16.616 13.924a5 5 0 1 0 -9.23 0" /> <path d="M20.307 15.469a9 9 0 1 0 -16.615 0" /> <path d="M9 21l3 -9l3 9" /> <path d="M10 19h4" /> </svg> <a href="/podcast">Podcasts</a> </li> <li class="tw-p-2 tw-flex tw-flex-row tw-justify-start tw-items-center"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-mr-3 tw-icon tw-icon-tabler tw-icons-tabler-outline tw-icon-tabler-video"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M15 10l4.553 -2.276a1 1 0 0 1 1.447 .894v6.764a1 1 0 0 1 -1.447 .894l-4.553 -2.276v-4z" /> <path d="M3 6m0 2a2 2 0 0 1 2 -2h8a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v8a2 2 0 0 1 -2 2h-8a2 2 0 0 1 -2 -2z" /> </svg> <a href="/video">Videos</a> </li> <li class="tw-p-2 tw-flex tw-flex-row tw-justify-start tw-items-center"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-mr-3 tw-icon tw-icon-tabler tw-icons-tabler-outline tw-icon-tabler-calendar-month"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M4 7a2 2 0 0 1 2 -2h12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v12a2 2 0 0 1 -2 2h-12a2 2 0 0 1 -2 -2v-12z" /> <path d="M16 3v4" /> <path d="M8 3v4" /> <path d="M4 11h16" /> <path d="M7 14h.013" /> <path d="M10.01 14h.005" /> <path d="M13.01 14h.005" /> <path d="M16.015 14h.005" /> <path d="M13.015 17h.005" /> <path d="M7.01 17h.005" /> <path d="M10.01 17h.005" /> </svg> <a href="https://events.euractiv.com/">Events</a> </li> <li class="tw-p-2 tw-flex tw-flex-row tw-justify-start tw-items-center"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-mr-3 tw-icon tw-icon-tabler tw-icons-tabler-outline tw-icon-tabler-mail"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M3 7a2 2 0 0 1 2 -2h14a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v10a2 2 0 0 1 -2 2h-14a2 2 0 0 1 -2 -2v-10z" /> <path d="M3 7l9 6l9 -6" /> </svg> <a href="/newsletters">Newsletters</a> </li> <li class="tw-p-2 tw-flex tw-flex-row tw-justify-start tw-items-center"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-mr-3 tw-icon tw-icon-tabler tw-icons-tabler-outline tw-icon-tabler-briefcase-2"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M3 9a2 2 0 0 1 2 -2h14a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v9a2 2 0 0 1 -2 2h-14a2 2 0 0 1 -2 -2v-9z" /> <path d="M8 7v-2a2 2 0 0 1 2 -2h4a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2" /> </svg> <a href="https://jobs.euractiv.com/">Jobs</a> </li> <li class="tw-p-2 tw-flex tw-flex-row tw-justify-start tw-items-center"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="icon icon-tabler icons-tabler-outline icon-tabler-infinity tw-mr-2"> <path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /> <path d="M9.828 9.172a4 4 0 1 0 0 5.656a10 10 0 0 0 2.172 -2.828a10 10 0 0 1 2.172 -2.828a4 4 0 1 1 0 5.656a10 10 0 0 1 -2.172 -2.828a10 10 0 0 0 -2.172 -2.828" /> </svg> <a href="https://intelligence.euractiv.com/">Euractiv Intelligence</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div>  <div style="z-index: 100;" class="tw-relative tw-inline-block tw-hidden md:tw-block tw-text-left"> <div> <button onclick="openLanguageMenu(this)" type="button" class="tw-inline-flex tw-justify-center tw-w-full tw-max-w-40 tw-rounded-md tw-border tw-border-gray-300 tw-shadow-sm tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-bg-white tw-text-sm tw-font-medium tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-50 focus:tw-outline-none focus:tw-ring-2 focus:tw-ring-offset-2 focus:tw-ring-indigo-500" id="menu-button" aria-expanded="true" aria-haspopup="true"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/eu.png" alt="EU Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.com <svg class="-tw-mr-1 tw-ml-2 tw-h-5 tw-w-5" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5.293 7.293a1 1 0 011.414 0L10 10.586l3.293-3.293a1 1 0 111.414 1.414l-4 4a1 1 0 01-1.414 0l-4-4a1 1 0 010-1.414z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path> </svg> </button> </div> <div class="tw-origin-top-right tw-absolute tw-right-0 tw-mt-2 tw-w-56 tw-rounded-md tw-shadow-lg tw-bg-white tw-ring-1 tw-ring-black tw-ring-opacity-5 focus:tw-outline-none tw-hidden" role="menu" aria-orientation="vertical" aria-labelledby="menu-button" tabindex="-1" id="language-menu"> <div class="tw-py-1" role="none"> <a href="https://www.euractiv.de/?_ga=2.1026737.1220891352.1726738835-856806968.1726738835" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-2"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/de.png" alt="Germany Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.de </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.fr/?_ga=2.1026737.1220891352.1726738835-856806968.1726738835" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-0"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/fr.png" alt="France Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.fr </a> <a href="https://euractiv.es/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/es.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.es </a> <a href="https://euractiv.it/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/it.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.it </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.pl/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/pl.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.pl </a> <a href="https://euractiv.bg/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/bg.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.bg </a> <a href="https://euractiv.cz/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/cz.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.cz </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.gr/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/gr.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.gr </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.ro/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/ro.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.ro </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.sk/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/sk.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.sk </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="container" id="main_container"> <div style="overflow: hidden !important;" class="ea-gat-slot-wrapper"><div id="ea-gat-slot-67f38f3b9d2ec" class="ea-gat-slot" data-adunitpath="306731698/EurActiv.com/Homepage" data-size="728,90" data-size2="728,210" data-pos="top" data-value=""></div></div> <script>document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",()=>{const e=window.location.href;if(/\.bg\//.test(e)){const e=document.querySelector(".ea-article-body-content"),t=document.createElement("div");t.className="well";t.setAttribute("style","display: flex; flex-direction: column; text-align: center");const n=document.createElement("form");n.action="https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr",n.method="POST",n.target="_top";const a=document.createElement("input");a.type="hidden",a.name="cmd",a.value="_s-xclick",n.appendChild(a);const d=document.createElement("input");d.type="hidden",d.name="hosted_button_id",d.value="B7LZSQWUB8CPW",n.appendChild(d);const c=document.createElement("input");c.type="image",c.src="https://www.paypalobjects.com/en_US/BE/i/btn/btn_donateCC_LG.gif",c.border=0,c.name="submit",c.title="PayPal - The safer, easier way to pay online!",c.alt="Donate with PayPal button",n.appendChild(c);const o=document.createElement("img");o.border=0,o.src="https://www.paypal.com/en_BE/i/scr/pixel.gif",o.width="1",o.height="1",n.appendChild(o);const i=document.createElement("p");i.textContent="В тези трудни времена подкрепете независимата журналистика с дарение",t.appendChild(i),t.appendChild(n),e.insertAdjacentElement("afterend",t)}});</script> <section class="ea-post-title"> <h1>Euractiv Privacy Policy</h1></section> <section class="row"> <article class="ea-article col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-8 col-lg-8"> <div class="ea-article-header"> <div class="ea-article-meta clearfix"> </div> <div class="ea-article-header-content"> <div id="trust_logo"><a href="https://thetrustproject.org/" target="_blank"><img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv_com/hooks/mods/Trust-Mark-400.webp" style="max-height:20px !important;"></a> <i> <a href="/about-euractiv#About the Trust Project " target="_blank">Euractiv is part of the Trust Project</a></i></div> </div> </div> <div class="ea-article-body"> <div class="ea-article-meta clearfix"> <p class="ea-social vsac-social"><a href="javascript:window.print()" target="_self" class="vsac-social-print btn btn-sm" id=""><i class="fa fa-print"></i><span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm">Print</span></a> <a href="mailto:?subject=Euractiv Privacy Policy%20%E2%80%93%20www.euractiv.com&body=Euractiv Privacy Policy%20%E2%80%93%20www.euractiv.com%20%E2%80%93%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fprivacy%2F" target="_blank" class="vsac-social-email btn btn-sm btn btn-sm" id=""><i class="fa fa-envelope"></i><span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm">Email</span></a> <a href="//www.reddit.com/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fprivacy%2F&title=Euractiv Privacy Policy" target="_blank" class="vsac-social-reddit btn btn-sm" id=""><i class="fa fa-reddit"></i><span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm">Reddit</span></a> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fprivacy%2F%2F&t=Euractiv Privacy Policy%20%E2%80%93%20@EURACTIV" target="_blank" class="vsac-social-facebook btn btn-sm" id=""><i class="fa fa-facebook"></i><span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm">Facebook</span></a> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fprivacy%2F&text=Euractiv Privacy Policy%20%E2%80%93%20@EURACTIV" target="_blank" class="vsac-social-twitter btn btn-sm btn btn-sm" id=""><i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i><span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm"></span></a> <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fprivacy%2F&title=Euractiv Privacy Policy%20%E2%80%93%20@EURACTIV" target="_blank" class="vsac-social-linkedin btn btn-sm btn btn-sm" id=""><i class="fa fa-linkedin"></i><span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm">LinkedIn</span></a> <a href="whatsapp://send?text=Euractiv Privacy Policy%20%E2%80%93%20www.euractiv.com%20-https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fprivacy%2F" target="_blank" class="vsac-social-whatsapp hidden-lg hidden-md btn btn-sm btn btn-sm" id=""><i class="fa fa-whatsapp"></i><span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm">WhatsApp</span></a> <a href="https://t.me/share/url?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fprivacy%2F&text=Euractiv%20Privacy%20Policy%20%E2%80%93%20www.euractiv.com" target="_blank" class="vsac-social-telegram hidden-lg hidden-md btn btn-sm btn btn-sm" id=""><i class="fa fa-telegram"></i><span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm">Telegram</span></a> </p> </div> <div class="ea-article-body-content" > <div id="bsf_rt_marker"></div><p> <span data-contrast="auto">Effective date: </span><span data-contrast="auto">4th of April</span><span data-contrast="auto"> 2025</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> </p> <p> <span data-contrast="auto">This privacy policy applies to all services of </span><b><span data-contrast="auto">EURACTIV Media BV</span></b><span data-contrast="auto"> (“Euractiv”, “us”, “we”, or “our”) with registered office at Boulevard Charlemagne, 1 box 1, 1000 Bruxelles, Belgium, company number 0457.860.784, RPR Brussels. </span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> </p> <p> <span data-contrast="auto">Euractiv offers the following websites and their newsletters (collectively called the “Service”): <a href="http://www.euractiv.com">www.euractiv.com</a> and its subdomains, </span><a href="http://www.euractiv.fr/"><span data-contrast="none">www.euractiv.fr</span></a><span data-contrast="auto">, </span><a href="https://www.euractiv.de/"><span data-contrast="none">www.euractiv.de</span></a><span data-contrast="auto">, and </span><a href="https://www.euractiv.es/"><span data-contrast="none">www.euractiv.es.</span></a><span data-contrast="auto"> </span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> </p> <p> <span data-contrast="auto">This privacy policy details our use of your personal data in terms of categories, purposes, recipients, retention period, data sharing and your rights.</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> </p> <p> <span data-contrast="auto">This privacy policy does not affect, and should be read together with, our cookie policy and terms and conditions.</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> <h1 aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="auto">Processed personal data</span><span data-ccp-props="{"134245418":true,"134245529":true,"335559738":240,"335559739":240}"> </span></h1> <span data-contrast="auto">We process personal data </span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="7" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="1" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="auto">that you share directly, </span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="7" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="2" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="auto">about your use of our Service, and </span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="7" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="3" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="auto">from third parties.</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span></li> </ul> <h1 aria-level="2"><span data-contrast="auto">Data provided by you</span><span data-ccp-props="{"134245418":true,"134245529":true,"335559738":240,"335559739":120}"> </span></h1> <span data-contrast="auto">If you visit our domains, </span><span data-contrast="auto">subscribe, </span><span data-contrast="auto">register, log in, sign up for a newsletter, participate in a marketing campaign or survey, contact us, or otherwise use the Service, we process personal data you provide such as </span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="1" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">Contact data: first name, last name, email address, telephone number</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="2" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">Geographic data: address, country, city, ZIP/postal code</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="3" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">Organisation and position</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="4" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">Demographic data such as gender and age</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <h1 aria-level="2"><span data-contrast="auto">Data obtained via cookies and similar technologies</span><span data-ccp-props="{"134245418":true,"134245529":true,"335559738":240,"335559739":120}"> </span></h1> <span data-contrast="auto">We also collect information about your use of the Service through cookies and similar technologies such as local storage and pixel tracking (‘Usage Data’). Usage data include:</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="5" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">Online identifiers, such as IP address, an account ID, and identifiers of your device or browser;</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="6" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">information about your device, operating system and browser when accessing the Service such as the version of the operating system and the type of your browser;</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="7" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">information on your use of the Service, such as page visits and how often the Service is used.</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559739":0,"335559740":240}"> </span> </p> <p> <span data-contrast="auto">You can find more information about cookies and similar technologies in our </span><span data-contrast="auto">cookie policy</span><span data-contrast="auto">.</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> <h1 aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="auto">Purposes and legal basis of data processing</span><span data-ccp-props="{"134245418":true,"134245529":true,"335559738":240,"335559739":240}"> </span></h1> <span data-contrast="auto">As a new user, you will see a consent banner with privacy choices about your Usage Data. Privacy choices related to newsletters and other e-mail communications are part of registering to an account. Registered users can amend their choices in their account.</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> </p> <p> <span data-contrast="auto">We always process your personal data for specific purposes based on a legal basis such as the performance of a contract, a legitimate interest, consent, or a legal obligation.</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> <h1 aria-level="2"><span data-contrast="auto">Performance of a contract</span><span data-ccp-props="{"134245418":true,"134245529":true,"335559738":240,"335559739":120}"> </span></h1> <span data-contrast="auto">When you register for an account, we use your data to give access to the Service (e.g., access to restricted articles). We may also notify you about changes to our Service.</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> <h1 aria-level="2"><span data-contrast="auto">Legitimate interest</span><span data-ccp-props="{"134245418":true,"134245529":true,"335559738":240,"335559739":120}"> </span></h1> <span data-contrast="auto">We have a legitimate interest for the following purposes:</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="8" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">to provide customer support;</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="9" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">to share your privacy settings with advertising partners;</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="10" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">to detect, prevent and combat fraud or abuse of our Service;</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="11" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">to show you specific Euractiv advertisements on our own domains;</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="12" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">to show you specific Euractiv advertisements on social media using your e-mail address (if you have registered);</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="13" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">to send direct marketing</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <h1 aria-level="2"><span data-contrast="auto">Consent</span><span data-ccp-props="{"134245418":true,"134245529":true,"335559738":240,"335559739":120}"> </span></h1> <span data-contrast="auto">We ask for your consent for the following purposes:</span><span data-ccp-props="{"335559739":0}"> </span> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="14" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">to send promotions, offers and other marketing content about Euractiv;</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="15" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">to subscribe to our newsletters;</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="16" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">to build advertising profiles based on your Usage Data and provided data;</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="17" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">to show you personalised editorial content or advertisements;</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="18" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">to improve products and services based on your Usage Data.</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <h1 aria-level="2"><span data-contrast="auto">Legal obligation</span><span data-ccp-props="{"134245418":true,"134245529":true,"335559738":240,"335559739":120}"> </span></h1> <span data-contrast="auto">We retain your data to comply with applicable laws, resolve disputes, and enforce our legal agreements and policies for the following reasons:</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="19" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">To comply with applicable legislation and regulations;</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="20" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">To protect and defend the rights or property of Euractiv;</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="21" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">To prevent or investigate possible wrongdoing in connection with the Service;</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="22" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">To protect the personal safety of users of the Service or the public;</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="1" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="23" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="none">To protect against legal liability.</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559685":284,"335559739":0,"335559740":240,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <h1 aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="auto">Transfer of data to third parties</span><span data-ccp-props="{"134245418":true,"134245529":true,"335559738":240,"335559739":240}"> </span></h1> <span data-contrast="auto">We may share your personal data with the following types of third parties.</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> <h1 aria-level="2"><span data-contrast="auto">Entities within Euractiv</span><span data-ccp-props="{"134245418":true,"134245529":true,"335559738":240,"335559739":120}"> </span></h1> <h1 aria-level="2"><span data-contrast="auto">Subcontractors of Euractiv</span><span data-ccp-props="{"134245418":true,"134245529":true,"335559738":240,"335559739":120}"> </span></h1> <span data-contrast="auto">For each of the specific processing operations listed above, we will transfer personal data to subcontractors who work on our behalf (‘processors’). We engage processors for software and SaaS (Software as a Service) services, marketing services, and hosting services.</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> </p> <p> <span data-contrast="auto">We ensure that these recipients only have access to personal data that is relevant, adequate, and necessary for the processing.</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> <h1 aria-level="2"><span data-contrast="auto">Advertising and social media partners</span><span data-ccp-props="{"134245418":true,"134245529":true,"335559738":240,"335559739":120}"> </span></h1> <span data-contrast="auto">Third parties can use cookies and similar technologies to identify your browser or device and collect personal data about your use of our Service. First, we engage advertising partners including advertisers, media agencies, advertising networks and/or data partners to sell advertising space and serve personalized advertisements. Second, we embed social media functionality on our domains (e.g., a share button or video player). Third, you may end up on the platform of a third party through our Service, for example via an (embedded) link. </span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> </p> <p> <span data-contrast="auto">In all these cases, the conditions and privacy rules of the relevant third party are applicable. You can find more information about cookies and similar technologies and the use thereof by third parties in our </span><span data-contrast="auto">cookie policy</span><span data-contrast="auto">.</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> <h1 aria-level="2"><span data-contrast="auto">Mandatory provision</span><span data-ccp-props="{"134245418":true,"134245529":true,"335559738":240,"335559739":120}"> </span></h1> <span data-contrast="auto">We may be required, based on applicable laws and regulations, to provide certain data, to law enforcement (e.g., in the context of a criminal investigation). We will only disclose strictly necessary data to meet such obligations.</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> <h1 aria-level="2"><span data-contrast="auto">Business Transaction</span><span data-ccp-props="{"134245418":true,"134245529":true,"335559738":240,"335559739":120}"> </span></h1> <span data-contrast="auto">If Euractiv is involved in a merger, acquisition or asset sale, your personal data may be transferred. We will inform you when transferring personal data or making changes to this privacy policy.</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> <h1 aria-level="2"><span data-contrast="auto">Transfer outside the EEA</span><span data-ccp-props="{"134245418":true,"134245529":true,"335559738":240,"335559739":120}"> </span></h1> <span data-contrast="auto">The European Economic Area (EEA) includes all countries of the European Union together with Norway, Liechtenstein, and Iceland. Some of the parties that collect data about your use of the Service process your data outside of the EEA (e.g., Google). </span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> </p> <p> <span data-contrast="auto">We ensure that the transfer is covered by the appropriate safeguards, including a European Commission adequacy decision and the European Commission’s standard contractual clauses, to ensure the same level of protection for your personal data under the GDPR.</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> </p> <p> <span data-contrast="auto">If you wish, you can obtain a copy of the adapted contractual clauses by sending an email to </span><span data-contrast="none">privacy@euractiv.</span><span data-contrast="none">com</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> <h1 aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="auto">Security of data</span><span data-ccp-props="{"134245418":true,"134245529":true,"335559738":240,"335559739":240}"> </span></h1> <span data-contrast="auto">We ensure that personal data are treated confidentially and with the greatest possible care. We also make reasonable efforts to secure our systems against loss and/or against any type of unlawful use or processing through appropriate technical and organisational measures.</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> <h1 aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="auto">Your rights</span><span data-ccp-props="{"134245418":true,"134245529":true,"335559738":240,"335559739":240}"> </span></h1> <span data-contrast="auto">Subject to the terms, limitations and conditions provided for by applicable law, you may always contact us to exercise the following rights.</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="2" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="1" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="auto">You have a </span><b><span data-contrast="auto">right of access</span></b><span data-contrast="auto"> to your personal data. This allows you to verify which personal data we process about you.</span><span data-ccp-props="{"335559685":284,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="2" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="2" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="auto">You always have the </span><b><span data-contrast="auto">right to have your personal data corrected</span></b><span data-contrast="auto">. This allows you to rectify or correct, inaccurate or incorrect personal data we process about you.</span><span data-ccp-props="{"335559685":284,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="2" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="3" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="auto">You have the </span><b><span data-contrast="auto">right to have your personal data erased</span></b><span data-contrast="auto">. This allows you to permanently delete personal data that we process about you. You can update your personal data directly within your account settings section. If you are unable to change your personal data, please contact us to make the required changes.</span><span data-ccp-props="{"335559685":284,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="2" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="4" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="auto">You have the right to </span><b><span data-contrast="auto">limit the processing of personal data</span></b><span data-contrast="auto"> related to you. This allows you to ‘freeze’ the use of your personal data by Euractiv, without deleting it.</span><span data-ccp-props="{"335559685":284,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="2" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="5" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="auto">You have the right to </span><b><span data-contrast="auto">object to a processing of your personal data</span></b><span data-contrast="auto">. This allows you to object to Euractiv further processing your personal data.</span><span data-ccp-props="{"335559685":284,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="2" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="6" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="auto">You always have the right to </span><b><span data-contrast="auto">withdraw your consent</span></b><span data-contrast="auto">.</span><span data-ccp-props="{"335559685":284,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="2" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="7" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="auto">You always have the right to </span><b><span data-contrast="auto">object to the processing of your personal data</span></b><span data-contrast="auto"> for direct marketing purposes. </span><span data-ccp-props="{"335559685":284,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <ul> <li data-leveltext="" data-font="Symbol" data-listid="2" data-list-defn-props="{"335552541":1,"335559685":720,"335559991":360,"469769226":"Symbol","469769242":[8226],"469777803":"left","469777804":"","469777815":"hybridMultilevel"}" aria-setsize="-1" data-aria-posinset="8" data-aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="auto">You have the </span><b><span data-contrast="auto">right to data portability</span></b><span data-contrast="auto">. This allows you to easily move, copy or transfer your personal data from one controller to another. You can request a copy of your personal data in a commonly used electronic format.</span><span data-ccp-props="{"335559685":284,"335559991":284}"> </span></li> </ul> <span data-contrast="auto">To exercise your rights, please fill in the form on </span><span data-contrast="auto">Euractivs </span><span data-contrast="auto">our</span><span data-contrast="auto"> </span><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/contactus/"><b><span data-contrast="none">contact page</span></b></a><span data-contrast="auto">. We may ask you to verify your identity before responding to such requests.</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> </p> <p> <span data-contrast="auto">You are entitled to file a complaint with your national supervising authority. For Belgium this is: Data Protection Authority, Drukpersstraat 35, 1000 Brussels, Belgium, contact@apd-gba.be, https://www.gegevensbeschermingsautoriteit.be/, tel: +32 2 427 48 00.</span><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335557856":16777215,"335559739":0,"335559740":240}"> </span> <h1 aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="auto">Changes to this Privacy Policy</span><span data-ccp-props="{"134245418":true,"134245529":true,"335559738":240,"335559739":240}"> </span></h1> <span data-contrast="auto">We may update our privacy policy from time to time. </span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> </p> <p> <span data-contrast="auto">You are advised to review this privacy policy periodically for any changes. Changes to this Privacy Policy are effective when they are posted on this page.</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> <h1 aria-level="1"><span data-contrast="auto">Contact Us</span><span data-ccp-props="{"134245418":true,"134245529":true,"335559738":240,"335559739":240}"> </span></h1> <span data-contrast="auto">If you have any questions about this privacy policy, please contact us:</span><span data-ccp-props="{}"> </span> </p> <p> <span data-contrast="auto">By email: <strong>digital@euractiv.com</strong></span><strong> </strong> </p> <p> <span data-contrast="auto">By visiting this page on our website: </span><a href="http://www.euractiv.com/privacy"><span data-contrast="none">http://www.euractiv.com/privacy</span></a><span data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335559739":80,"335559740":240}"> </span> </p> </div> </div> <div class="ea-article-footer"> <div class="ea-article-meta clearfix"> <p class="ea-social vsac-social"><a href="javascript:window.print()" target="_self" class="vsac-social-print btn btn-sm" id=""><i class="fa fa-print"></i><span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm">Print</span></a> <a href="mailto:?subject=Euractiv Privacy Policy%20%E2%80%93%20www.euractiv.com&body=Euractiv Privacy Policy%20%E2%80%93%20www.euractiv.com%20%E2%80%93%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fprivacy%2F" target="_blank" class="vsac-social-email btn btn-sm btn btn-sm" id=""><i class="fa fa-envelope"></i><span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm">Email</span></a> <a href="//www.reddit.com/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fprivacy%2F&title=Euractiv Privacy Policy" target="_blank" class="vsac-social-reddit btn btn-sm" id=""><i class="fa fa-reddit"></i><span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm">Reddit</span></a> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fprivacy%2F%2F&t=Euractiv Privacy Policy%20%E2%80%93%20@EURACTIV" target="_blank" class="vsac-social-facebook btn btn-sm" id=""><i class="fa fa-facebook"></i><span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm">Facebook</span></a> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fprivacy%2F&text=Euractiv Privacy Policy%20%E2%80%93%20@EURACTIV" target="_blank" class="vsac-social-twitter btn btn-sm btn btn-sm" id=""><i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i><span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm"></span></a> <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fprivacy%2F&title=Euractiv Privacy Policy%20%E2%80%93%20@EURACTIV" target="_blank" class="vsac-social-linkedin btn btn-sm btn btn-sm" id=""><i class="fa fa-linkedin"></i><span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm">LinkedIn</span></a> <a href="whatsapp://send?text=Euractiv Privacy Policy%20%E2%80%93%20www.euractiv.com%20-https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fprivacy%2F" target="_blank" class="vsac-social-whatsapp hidden-lg hidden-md btn btn-sm btn btn-sm" id=""><i class="fa fa-whatsapp"></i><span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm">WhatsApp</span></a> <a href="https://t.me/share/url?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fprivacy%2F&text=Euractiv%20Privacy%20Policy%20%E2%80%93%20www.euractiv.com" target="_blank" class="vsac-social-telegram hidden-lg hidden-md btn btn-sm btn btn-sm" id=""><i class="fa fa-telegram"></i><span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm">Telegram</span></a> </p> </div> <div class="ea-article-footer-content"> <div style="overflow: hidden !important;" class="ea-gat-slot-wrapper"><div id="ea-gat-slot-67f38f3bb79a7" class="ea-gat-slot" data-adunitpath="306731698/EurActiv.com/Homepage" data-size="728,90" data-size2="728,210" data-pos="bottom" data-value=""></div></div> </div> </div> </article> <div class="ea-sidebar hidden-print col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-4 col-lg-4"> <aside class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-12 col-lg-12 ea-gat-slot-wrapper"><h6><span>Advertisement</span></h6><div id="ea-gat-slot-67f38f3b9d503" class="ea-gat-slot" data-adunitpath="306731698/EurActiv.com/Homepage" data-size="300,250" data-size2="300,600" data-pos="top" data-value=""></div></aside><div class="tw-w-full tw-px-6"><h2 class="lexend-700 tw-text-4xl">Most recent</h2><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/news/the-capitals-national-rally-stands-by-marine-le-pen-for-now/" class="tw-flex tw-items-start tw-py-4 tw-space-x-3 tw-space-y-3 tw-w-full tw-mb-2 tw-no-underline hover:tw-no-underline">  <div class="tw-flex-grow">  <div class="tw-text-lg tw-text-gray-500"> <span class="ea-dateformat" data-timestamp="1744003048"> <i class="fa fa-calendar"></i> 07-04-2025 </span> </div>  <p style="margin-left: 2px;" class="tw-text-2xl tw-text-gray-900 tw-mt-1">  National Rally stands by Marine Le Pen – for now </p> </div> </a><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/news/police-involvement-in-e6-million-cigarette-smuggling-case-shakes-bulgarian-politics/" class="tw-flex tw-items-start tw-py-4 tw-space-x-3 tw-space-y-3 tw-w-full tw-mb-2 tw-no-underline hover:tw-no-underline">  <div class="tw-flex-grow">  <div class="tw-text-lg tw-text-gray-500"> <span class="ea-dateformat" data-timestamp="1744002456"> <i class="fa fa-calendar"></i> 07-04-2025 </span> </div>  <p style="margin-left: 2px;" class="tw-text-2xl tw-text-gray-900 tw-mt-1">  Police involvement in €6 million cigarette smuggling case shakes Bulgarian politics </p> </div> </a><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/news/romanias-presidential-race-begins-amid-calls-to-avoid-runoff-with-sovereignists/" class="tw-flex tw-items-start tw-py-4 tw-space-x-3 tw-space-y-3 tw-w-full tw-mb-2 tw-no-underline hover:tw-no-underline">  <div class="tw-flex-grow">  <div class="tw-text-lg tw-text-gray-500"> <span class="ea-dateformat" data-timestamp="1744002325"> <i class="fa fa-calendar"></i> 07-04-2025 </span> </div>  <p style="margin-left: 2px;" class="tw-text-2xl tw-text-gray-900 tw-mt-1">  Romania’s presidential race begins amid calls to avoid runoff with sovereignists </p> </div> </a><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/news/five-star-movement-leads-major-protest-in-rome-against-eu-defense-push/" class="tw-flex tw-items-start tw-py-4 tw-space-x-3 tw-space-y-3 tw-w-full tw-mb-2 tw-no-underline hover:tw-no-underline">  <div class="tw-flex-grow">  <div class="tw-text-lg tw-text-gray-500"> <span class="ea-dateformat" data-timestamp="1744001651"> <i class="fa fa-calendar"></i> 07-04-2025 </span> </div>  <p style="margin-left: 2px;" class="tw-text-2xl tw-text-gray-900 tw-mt-1">  Five Star Movement leads major protest in Rome against EU defense push </p> </div> </a><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/section/tech/news/civil-society-ask-commission-for-new-ai-liability-rules/" class="tw-flex tw-items-start tw-py-4 tw-space-x-3 tw-space-y-3 tw-w-full tw-mb-2 tw-no-underline hover:tw-no-underline">  <div class="tw-flex-grow">  <div class="tw-text-lg tw-text-gray-500"> <span class="ea-dateformat" data-timestamp="1744001127"> <i class="fa fa-calendar"></i> 07-04-2025 </span> </div>  <p style="margin-left: 2px;" class="tw-text-2xl tw-text-gray-900 tw-mt-1">  Civil society ask Commission for new AI liability rules </p> </div> </a><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/news/frances-national-rally-doubles-down-on-marine-le-pen-for-now/" class="tw-flex tw-items-start tw-py-4 tw-space-x-3 tw-space-y-3 tw-w-full tw-mb-2 tw-no-underline hover:tw-no-underline">  <div class="tw-flex-grow">  <div class="tw-text-lg tw-text-gray-500"> <span class="ea-dateformat" data-timestamp="1744000280"> <i class="fa fa-calendar"></i> 07-04-2025 </span> </div>  <p style="margin-left: 2px;" class="tw-text-2xl tw-text-gray-900 tw-mt-1">  France’s National Rally doubles down on Marine Le Pen (for now) </p> </div> </a><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/news/theres-still-no-plan-for-millions-of-ukrainians-in-the-eu-after-ceasefire/" class="tw-flex tw-items-start tw-py-4 tw-space-x-3 tw-space-y-3 tw-w-full tw-mb-2 tw-no-underline hover:tw-no-underline">  <div class="tw-flex-grow">  <div class="tw-text-lg tw-text-gray-500"> <span class="ea-dateformat" data-timestamp="1744000211"> <i class="fa fa-calendar"></i> 07-04-2025 </span> </div>  <p style="margin-left: 2px;" class="tw-text-2xl tw-text-gray-900 tw-mt-1">  There’s still no plan for millions of Ukrainians in the EU after ceasefire </p> </div> </a><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/section/health-consumers/news/as-eu-pushes-for-digitised-medical-records-germanys-e-patient-files-fall-behind/" class="tw-flex tw-items-start tw-py-4 tw-space-x-3 tw-space-y-3 tw-w-full tw-mb-2 tw-no-underline hover:tw-no-underline">  <div class="tw-flex-grow">  <div class="tw-text-lg tw-text-gray-500"> <span class="ea-dateformat" data-timestamp="1743999198"> <i class="fa fa-calendar"></i> 07-04-2025 </span> </div>  <p style="margin-left: 2px;" class="tw-text-2xl tw-text-gray-900 tw-mt-1">  As EU pushes for digitised medical records, Germany’s e-patient files fall behind </p> </div> </a><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/section/tech/news/poland-fails-to-appoint-digital-democracy-watchdog-ahead-of-election/" class="tw-flex tw-items-start tw-py-4 tw-space-x-3 tw-space-y-3 tw-w-full tw-mb-2 tw-no-underline hover:tw-no-underline">  <div class="tw-flex-grow">  <div class="tw-text-lg tw-text-gray-500"> <span class="ea-dateformat" data-timestamp="1743998418"> <i class="fa fa-calendar"></i> 07-04-2025 </span> </div>  <p style="margin-left: 2px;" class="tw-text-2xl tw-text-gray-900 tw-mt-1">  <svg class="tw-inline" width="22" height="22" viewBox="0 0 22 22" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <rect width="22" height="22" rx="2" fill="#012B41"/> <path d="M3.93994 14V7H6.84994C7.24994 7 7.60994 7.09667 7.92994 7.29C8.25661 7.48333 8.51661 7.74667 8.70994 8.08C8.90328 8.41333 8.99994 8.78667 8.99994 9.2C8.99994 9.62 8.90328 10 8.70994 10.34C8.51661 10.6733 8.25661 10.94 7.92994 11.14C7.60994 11.34 7.24994 11.44 6.84994 11.44H5.23994V14H3.93994ZM5.23994 10.24H6.75994C6.92661 10.24 7.07661 10.1933 7.20994 10.1C7.34994 10.0067 7.45994 9.88333 7.53994 9.73C7.62661 9.57667 7.66994 9.40333 7.66994 9.21C7.66994 9.01667 7.62661 8.84667 7.53994 8.7C7.45994 8.54667 7.34994 8.42667 7.20994 8.34C7.07661 8.24667 6.92661 8.2 6.75994 8.2H5.23994V10.24Z" fill="white"/> <path d="M9.85549 14V8.73H11.0655L11.0855 10.41L10.9155 10.03C10.9888 9.76333 11.1155 9.52333 11.2955 9.31C11.4755 9.09667 11.6822 8.93 11.9155 8.81C12.1555 8.68333 12.4055 8.62 12.6655 8.62C12.7788 8.62 12.8855 8.63 12.9855 8.65C13.0922 8.67 13.1788 8.69333 13.2455 8.72L12.9155 10.07C12.8422 10.03 12.7522 9.99667 12.6455 9.97C12.5388 9.94333 12.4322 9.93 12.3255 9.93C12.1588 9.93 11.9988 9.96333 11.8455 10.03C11.6988 10.09 11.5688 10.1767 11.4555 10.29C11.3422 10.4033 11.2522 10.5367 11.1855 10.69C11.1255 10.8367 11.0955 11.0033 11.0955 11.19V14H9.85549Z" fill="white"/> <path d="M15.9499 14.1C15.4232 14.1 14.9532 13.9833 14.5399 13.75C14.1265 13.51 13.7999 13.1833 13.5599 12.77C13.3199 12.3567 13.1999 11.8867 13.1999 11.36C13.1999 10.8333 13.3199 10.3633 13.5599 9.95C13.7999 9.53667 14.1265 9.21333 14.5399 8.98C14.9532 8.74 15.4232 8.62 15.9499 8.62C16.4699 8.62 16.9365 8.74 17.3499 8.98C17.7632 9.21333 18.0865 9.53667 18.3199 9.95C18.5599 10.3633 18.6799 10.8333 18.6799 11.36C18.6799 11.8867 18.5599 12.3567 18.3199 12.77C18.0865 13.1833 17.7632 13.51 17.3499 13.75C16.9365 13.9833 16.4699 14.1 15.9499 14.1ZM15.9499 13.01C16.2365 13.01 16.4899 12.9367 16.7099 12.79C16.9365 12.6433 17.1132 12.4467 17.2399 12.2C17.3732 11.9533 17.4365 11.6733 17.4299 11.36C17.4365 11.04 17.3732 10.7567 17.2399 10.51C17.1132 10.2633 16.9365 10.07 16.7099 9.93C16.4899 9.78333 16.2365 9.71 15.9499 9.71C15.6632 9.71 15.4032 9.78333 15.1699 9.93C14.9432 10.07 14.7665 10.2667 14.6399 10.52C14.5132 10.7667 14.4499 11.0467 14.4499 11.36C14.4499 11.6733 14.5132 11.9533 14.6399 12.2C14.7665 12.4467 14.9432 12.6433 15.1699 12.79C15.4032 12.9367 15.6632 13.01 15.9499 13.01Z" fill="white"/> </svg> Poland fails to appoint digital democracy watchdog ahead of election </p> </div> </a><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/section/health-consumers/news/greek-high-cost-medicines-home-delivery-service-set-for-june-roll-out-completion/" class="tw-flex tw-items-start tw-py-4 tw-space-x-3 tw-space-y-3 tw-w-full tw-mb-2 tw-no-underline hover:tw-no-underline">  <div class="tw-flex-grow">  <div class="tw-text-lg tw-text-gray-500"> <span class="ea-dateformat" data-timestamp="1743972108"> <i class="fa fa-calendar"></i> 06-04-2025 </span> </div>  <p style="margin-left: 2px;" class="tw-text-2xl tw-text-gray-900 tw-mt-1">  Greek high-cost medicines home delivery service set for June roll-out completion </p> </div> </a><div> <aside class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-12 col-lg-12 ea-gat-slot-wrapper"><h6><span>Advertisement</span></h6><div id="ea-gat-slot-67f38f3bb6103" class="ea-gat-slot" data-adunitpath="306731698/EurActiv.com/Homepage" data-size="300,250" data-size2="300,600" data-pos="top" data-value=""></div></aside><aside class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-12 col-lg-12 ea-piano-reccomended-wrap ea-piano-reccomended-link"><div id="recommended_articles"></div></aside><aside class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-12 col-lg-12 ea-gat-slot-wrapper"><h6><span>Advertisement</span></h6><div id="ea-gat-slot-67f38f3bb615b" class="ea-gat-slot" data-adunitpath="306731698/EurActiv.com/Homepage" data-size="300,250" data-size2="300,600" data-pos="bottom" data-value=""></div></aside> </div> </section> </div> <style>footer {margin-top:0px !important;} </style> <div class="newsletter"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12 text-center"> <h3 class="text-center">Subscribe to our newsletters</h3> <a href="/newsletters/" class="btn btn-lg btn-default">Subscribe</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <footer class="tw-bg-white"> <div class="tw-container tw-mx-auto tw-px-6 tw-py-8"> <div class="tw-flex tw-flex-wrap">  <div class="tw-w-full md:tw-w-1/3 lg:tw-w-1/5 tw-px-6 tw-mb-12"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/logo.png" alt="Logo" class="tw-mb-4">  <div style="z-index: 100;" class="tw-relative tw-inline-block tw-hidden md:tw-block tw-text-left"> <div> <button onclick="openLanguageMenu(this)" type="button" class="tw-inline-flex tw-justify-center tw-w-full tw-max-w-40 tw-rounded-md tw-border tw-border-gray-300 tw-shadow-sm tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-bg-white tw-text-sm tw-font-medium tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-50 focus:tw-outline-none focus:tw-ring-2 focus:tw-ring-offset-2 focus:tw-ring-indigo-500" id="menu-button" aria-expanded="true" aria-haspopup="true"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/eu.png" alt="EU Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.com <svg class="-tw-mr-1 tw-ml-2 tw-h-5 tw-w-5" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5.293 7.293a1 1 0 011.414 0L10 10.586l3.293-3.293a1 1 0 111.414 1.414l-4 4a1 1 0 01-1.414 0l-4-4a1 1 0 010-1.414z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path> </svg> </button> </div> <div class="tw-origin-top-right tw-absolute tw-right-0 tw-mt-2 tw-w-56 tw-rounded-md tw-shadow-lg tw-bg-white tw-ring-1 tw-ring-black tw-ring-opacity-5 focus:tw-outline-none tw-hidden" role="menu" aria-orientation="vertical" aria-labelledby="menu-button" tabindex="-1" id="language-menu"> <div class="tw-py-1" role="none"> <a href="https://www.euractiv.de/?_ga=2.1026737.1220891352.1726738835-856806968.1726738835" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-2"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/de.png" alt="Germany Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.de </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.fr/?_ga=2.1026737.1220891352.1726738835-856806968.1726738835" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-0"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/fr.png" alt="France Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.fr </a> <a href="https://euractiv.es/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/es.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.es </a> <a href="https://euractiv.it/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/it.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.it </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.pl/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/pl.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.pl </a> <a href="https://euractiv.bg/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/bg.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.bg </a> <a href="https://euractiv.cz/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/cz.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.cz </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.gr/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/gr.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.gr </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.ro/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/ro.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.ro </a> <a href="https://www.euractiv.sk/" class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-text-gray-700 hover:tw-bg-gray-100 hover:tw-text-gray-900" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id="menu-item-1"> <img src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/media/frontend/flags/sk.png" alt="Spain Flag" class="tw-w-5 tw-h-5 tw-mr-2"> euractiv.sk </a> </div> </div> </div> <p class="tw-mb-4"></p> <h5 class="tw-font-bold tw-text-black tw-mb-4">Policy Areas</h5> <ul class="tw-space-y-3"> <li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/economy-jobs" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Economy</a></li><li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/politics" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Politics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/agriculture-food" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Agrifood</a></li><li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/health-consumers" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Health</a></li><li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/tech" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Tech</a></li><li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/eet" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Energy, Environment & Transport</a></li><li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/sections/defence/" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Defence</a></li> </ul> </div>  <div class="tw-w-full md:tw-w-1/3 lg:tw-w-1/5 tw-px-6 tw-mb-12"> <h5 class="tw-font-bold tw-text-black tw-mb-4">Newsletters</h5> <ul class="tw-space-y-3"> <li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/subscribe-to-the-capitals/" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">The Capitals</a></li><li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/the-brief/" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">The Brief</a></li><li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/chattering-classes/" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Chattering Classes</a></li><li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/subscribe-to-the-economy-brief/" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Economy Brief</a></li><li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/euractiv-pro" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Agrifood Pro Brief</a></li><li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/euractiv-pro" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Energy, Environment & Transport Pro Brief</a></li><li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/euractiv-pro" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Health Pro Brief</a></li><li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/euractiv-pro" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Technology Pro Brief</a></li><li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/advocacy-lab-spotlight" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Advocacy Lab Spotlight</a></li><li><a href="https://jobs.euractiv.com/newsletter" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Job Letter</a></li><li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/newsletters" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Browse all newsletters</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="tw-w-full md:tw-w-1/3 lg:tw-w-1/5 tw-px-6 tw-mb-12"> <h5 class="tw-font-bold tw-text-black tw-mb-4">Services</h5> <ul class="tw-space-y-3"> <li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/corporate-sponsoring/" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Advocacy Lab</a></li><li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/eu-projects/" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">European Public Projects</a></li><li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/yellow-academy/" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Yellow Academy</a></li><li><a href="https://pr.euractiv.com/" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Press releases</a></li><li><a href="https://events.euractiv.com/" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Events</a></li><li><a href="https://agenda.euractiv.com/" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Agenda</a></li><li><a href="https://jobs.euractiv.com/" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Jobs</a></li><li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/about-euractiv/opinion-criteria-structure-and-examples-for-external-contributions/" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Submit an opinion</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="tw-w-full md:tw-w-1/3 lg:tw-w-1/5 tw-px-6 tw-mb-12"> <h5 class="tw-font-bold tw-text-black tw-mb-4">About Euractiv</h5> <ul class="tw-space-y-3"> <li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/about-euractiv" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">About us</a></li><li><a href="https://www.mediahuis.com/en/" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Mediahuis</a></li><li><a href="https://www.euractiv.com/contactus" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Contact us</a></li><li><a href="http://pr.euractiv.com/company/euractiv-39?_ga=2.205483607.690285834.1726672856-146497519.1726672856" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Press releases</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="tw-w-full md:tw-w-1/3 lg:tw-w-1/5 tw-px-6 tw-mb-12"> <h5 class="tw-font-bold tw-text-black tw-mb-4">Subscriptions</h5> <div class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-space-x-2 tw-mb-3"> <a href="euractiv-plus" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Euractiv +</a> </div> <div class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-space-x-2 tw-mb-3"> <a href="/euractiv-pro" class="hover:tw-underline tw-text-black">Euractiv Pro</a> </div> <div class="tw-space-y-4 tw-mt-4">  <button class="fp-sign-in tw-flex tw-w-48 tw-items-center tw-rounded-lg tw-text-base tw-justify-center tw-text-black tw-px-4 tw-py-2 tw-bg-[#EFEFEF] tw-hover:bg-blue-600 tw-focus:outline-none tw-focus:ring-2 tw-focus:ring-blue-700"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="icon icon-tabler icons-tabler-outline icon-tabler-user tw-inline"><path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"/><path d="M8 7a4 4 0 1 0 8 0a4 4 0 0 0 -8 0" /><path d="M6 21v-2a4 4 0 0 1 4 -4h4a4 4 0 0 1 4 4v2" /></svg> Login </button> </div> </div>  <div class="tw-flex tw-flex-col xl:tw-flex-row tw-space-y-4 xl:tw-space-y-0 tw-w-full tw-justify-between tw-items-center tw-mt-8 tw-pt-6 tw-border-gray-700">  <div class="tw-flex tw-space-x-4">  <a href="http://www.facebook.com/EURACTIV" class="tw-text-black tw-hover:text-gray-400"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-icon tw-icon-tabler tw-icons-tabler-outline tw-icon-tabler-brand-facebook"><path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"/><path d="M7 10v4h3v7h4v-7h3l1 -4h-4v-2a1 1 0 0 1 1 -1h3v-4h-3a5 5 0 0 0 -5 5v2h-3" /></svg> </a>  <a href="http://www.twitter.com/euractiv" class="tw-text-black tw-hover:text-gray-400"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="tw-icon tw-icon-tabler tw-icons-tabler-outline tw-icon-tabler-brand-x"><path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"/><path d="M4 4l11.733 16h4.267l-11.733 -16z" /><path d="M4 20l6.768 -6.768m2.46 -2.46l6.772 -6.772" /></svg> </a>  <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/euractiv-com/" class="tw-text-black tw-hover:text-gray-400"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="icon icon-tabler icons-tabler-outline icon-tabler-brand-linkedin"><path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"/><path d="M4 4m0 2a2 2 0 0 1 2 -2h12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v12a2 2 0 0 1 -2 2h-12a2 2 0 0 1 -2 -2z" /><path d="M8 11l0 5" /><path d="M8 8l0 .01" /><path d="M12 16l0 -5" /><path d="M16 16v-3a2 2 0 0 0 -4 0" /></svg> </a>  <a href="http://www.youtube.com/euractiv" class="tw-text-black tw-hover:text-gray-400"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="icon icon-tabler icons-tabler-outline icon-tabler-brand-youtube"><path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"/><path d="M2 8a4 4 0 0 1 4 -4h12a4 4 0 0 1 4 4v8a4 4 0 0 1 -4 4h-12a4 4 0 0 1 -4 -4v-8z" /><path d="M10 9l5 3l-5 3z" /></svg> </a>  <a href="https://www.euractiv.com/?feed=mcfeed" class="tw-text-black tw-hover:text-gray-400"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="icon icon-tabler icons-tabler-outline icon-tabler-rss"><path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"/><path d="M5 19m-1 0a1 1 0 1 0 2 0a1 1 0 1 0 -2 0" /><path d="M4 4a16 16 0 0 1 16 16" /><path d="M4 11a9 9 0 0 1 9 9" /></svg> </a>  <a href="https://www.instagram.com/euractiv/" class="tw-text-black tw-hover:text-gray-400"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="icon icon-tabler icons-tabler-outline icon-tabler-brand-instagram"><path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"/><path d="M4 4m0 4a4 4 0 0 1 4 -4h8a4 4 0 0 1 4 4v8a4 4 0 0 1 -4 4h-8a4 4 0 0 1 -4 -4z" /><path d="M12 12m-3 0a3 3 0 1 0 6 0a3 3 0 1 0 -6 0" /><path d="M16.5 7.5l0 .01" /></svg> </a>  <a href="https://masto.ai/@euractiv" class="tw-text-black tw-hover:text-gray-400"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="icon icon-tabler icons-tabler-outline icon-tabler-brand-mastodon"><path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"/><path d="M18.648 15.254c-1.816 1.763 -6.648 1.626 -6.648 1.626a18.262 18.262 0 0 1 -3.288 -.256c1.127 1.985 4.12 2.81 8.982 2.475c-1.945 2.013 -13.598 5.257 -13.668 -7.636l-.026 -1.154c0 -3.036 .023 -4.115 1.352 -5.633c1.671 -1.91 6.648 -1.666 6.648 -1.666s4.977 -.243 6.648 1.667c1.329 1.518 1.352 2.597 1.352 5.633s-.456 4.074 -1.352 4.944z" /><path d="M12 11.204v-2.926c0 -1.258 -.895 -2.278 -2 -2.278s-2 1.02 -2 2.278v4.722m4 -4.722c0 -1.258 .895 -2.278 2 -2.278s2 1.02 2 2.278v4.722" /></svg> </a>  <a href="https://t.me/EURACTIV_EU" class="tw-text-black tw-hover:text-gray-400"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="icon icon-tabler icons-tabler-outline icon-tabler-brand-telegram"><path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"/><path d="M15 10l-4 4l6 6l4 -16l-18 7l4 2l2 6l3 -4" /></svg> </a>  <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/euractiv.com" class="tw-text-black tw-hover:text-gray-400"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="icon icon-tabler icons-tabler-outline icon-tabler-brand-bluesky"><path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"/><path d="M6.335 5.144c-1.654 -1.199 -4.335 -2.127 -4.335 .826c0 .59 .35 4.953 .556 5.661c.713 2.463 3.13 2.75 5.444 2.369c-4.045 .665 -4.889 3.208 -2.667 5.41c1.03 1.018 1.913 1.59 2.667 1.59c2 0 3.134 -2.769 3.5 -3.5c.333 -.667 .5 -1.167 .5 -1.5c0 .333 .167 .833 .5 1.5c.366 .731 1.5 3.5 3.5 3.5c.754 0 1.637 -.571 2.667 -1.59c2.222 -2.203 1.378 -4.746 -2.667 -5.41c2.314 .38 4.73 .094 5.444 -2.369c.206 -.708 .556 -5.072 .556 -5.661c0 -2.953 -2.68 -2.025 -4.335 -.826c-2.293 1.662 -4.76 5.048 -5.665 6.856c-.905 -1.808 -3.372 -5.194 -5.665 -6.856z" /></svg> </a>  <a href="https://www.threads.net/@euractiv" class="tw-text-black tw-hover:text-gray-400"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="icon icon-tabler icons-tabler-outline icon-tabler-brand-threads"><path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"/><path d="M19 7.5c-1.333 -3 -3.667 -4.5 -7 -4.5c-5 0 -8 2.5 -8 9s3.5 9 8 9s7 -3 7 -5s-1 -5 -7 -5c-2.5 0 -3 1.25 -3 2.5c0 1.5 1 2.5 2.5 2.5c2.5 0 3.5 -1.5 3.5 -5s-2 -4 -3 -4s-1.833 .333 -2.5 1" /></svg> </a>  </div>  <div class="tw-flex-col md:tw-flex-row tw-space-x-4"> <span class="tw-text-md tw-hover:underline tw-text-black">Euractiv 2025</span> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <div id="ea-print-footer" class="visible-print-block"> © 1999 - 2025 | Efficacité et Transparence des Acteurs Européens. <a href="/about-euractiv">EURACTIV MEDIA NETWORK BV.</a> | <a href="/terms">Terms and Conditions</a> | <a href="/about-euractiv/euractiv-com-cookie-policy/">Cookie Policy</a> | <a href="/privacy/">Privacy Policy</a> | <a href="/contactus/">Contact us</a></div> <script>window.EA=window.EA||{};window.EA.js_transport={"sponsorship":{"server_url":"\/\/sponsorship.euractiv.com\/api\/members\/"}}</script><div id="contribs_banner">  </div> <script> //SET COOKIE /* function setContCookie(cname, cvalue, exhours) { var d = new Date(); d.setTime(d.getTime() + (exhours*1*60*60*1000)); var expires = "expires="+ d.toUTCString(); document.cookie = cname + "=" + cvalue + ";" + expires + ";path=/"; } */ //GET COOKIE /* function getContCookie(cname) { var name = cname + "="; var decodedCookie = decodeURIComponent(document.cookie); var ca = decodedCookie.split(';'); for(var i = 0; i <ca.length; i++) { var c = ca[i]; while (c.charAt(0) == ' ') { c = c.substring(1); } if (c.indexOf(name) == 0) { return c.substring(name.length, c.length); } } return ""; } */ //CHECK IF COOKIE EXISTS /* function checkContCookie(cname, element) { var cname = getContCookie(cname); var el = document.getElementById(element); //alert(cname); if ( cname == null || cname =='') { el.style.display="block"; } else{ el.style.display="none"; } } jQuery(document).ready(function(){ checkContCookie('ea_contributions_popup', 'contribs_banner'); jQuery( "#close_contrib" ).click(function() { setContCookie('ea_contributions_popup','closed',2); jQuery("#contribs_banner").hide(); }); }); */ </script> <script>(function (d) { d.js("\/\/assets.euractiv.com\/eamap\/v3\/eamap-min.js"); d.js("https:\/\/www.euractiv.com\/wp-content\/themes\/euractiv_com\/hooks\/flippay\/flippay-javascript.js"); d.css("\/wp-content\/ea-asset-cache\/aggr-bc22e7cebba1482b6199d2b78799eecc.min.css"); d.js("\/wp-content\/ea-asset-cache\/aggr-623e293eff3fea828521700465c86da2.min.js");}(window.EA.defer));</script><div id="bsf_rt_progress_bar_container" class="progress-container-bottom"> <div class="progress-bar" id="bsf_rt_progress_bar"></div> </div><link rel="stylesheet" id="trust-indicators-widget-css-css" href="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/plugins/trust-indicators/assets/widget.css" type="text/css" media="all"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/swv/js/index.js" id="swv-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="contact-form-7-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpcf7 = {"api":{"root":"https:\/\/www.euractiv.com\/wp-json\/","namespace":"contact-form-7\/v1"},"cached":"1"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/js/index.js" id="contact-form-7-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="io-datalayer-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var io_datalayer_obj = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.euractiv.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","post_id":"1236509","is_single":"","is_page":"1","is_tag":"","is_tax_sections":"","is_tax_authors":"","is_search":"","is_404":"","is_archive":"","is_home":""}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/plugins/io-glitr/js/io-datalayer.js" id="io-datalayer-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/js/io.js" id="my-theme-io-script-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="bookmark-ajax-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var bookmarkData = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.euractiv.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","nonce":"16815c939c"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/js/bookmark.js" id="bookmark-ajax-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/themes/euractiv-2024/hooks/audioplayer/js/audioplayer.min.js" id="audioplayer-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?render=6Ld-GHcqAAAAAAUXDabOo-Krku3FbVCaNLnou96k&ver=3.0" id="google-recaptcha-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-includes/js/dist/vendor/wp-polyfill-inert.min.js" id="wp-polyfill-inert-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-includes/js/dist/vendor/regenerator-runtime.min.js" id="regenerator-runtime-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-includes/js/dist/vendor/wp-polyfill.min.js" id="wp-polyfill-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wpcf7-recaptcha-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpcf7_recaptcha = {"sitekey":"6Ld-GHcqAAAAAAUXDabOo-Krku3FbVCaNLnou96k","actions":{"homepage":"homepage","contactform":"contactform"}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/modules/recaptcha/index.js" id="wpcf7-recaptcha-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.onesignal.com/sdks/OneSignalSDK.js" id="remote_sdk-js" async="async" data-wp-strategy="async"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="bsfrt_frontend-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var myObj = {"option":""}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.euractiv.com/wp-content/plugins/read-meter/assets/js/bsf-rt-frontend.min.js" id="bsfrt_frontend-js"></script> <div id="ea_empty_div"></div> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Euractiv Privacy Policy - Euractiv