CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Nvidia Tesla - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"c270619e-fc9d-4aed-a9ae-b1ee51f26fa2","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Nvidia_Tesla","wgTitle":"Nvidia Tesla","wgCurRevisionId":1259125572,"wgRevisionId":1259125572,"wgArticleId":42100593,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use dmy dates from October 2018","Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2012","All articles containing potentially dated statements","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from June 2015","Commons category link is on Wikidata","Coprocessors","GPGPU","Nvidia graphics processors","Parallel computing","Graphics cards"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en", "wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Nvidia_Tesla","wgRelevantArticleId":42100593,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"NVIDIA_Tesla","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":5000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/Nvidia_Tesla","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true, "wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q16258100","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect", "ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/NvidiaTesla.jpg/1200px-NvidiaTesla.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="410"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/NvidiaTesla.jpg/800px-NvidiaTesla.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="274"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/NvidiaTesla.jpg/640px-NvidiaTesla.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="219"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Nvidia Tesla - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nvidia_Tesla"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Nvidia_Tesla&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nvidia_Tesla"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Nvidia_Tesla rootpage-Nvidia_Tesla skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Nvidia+Tesla" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Nvidia+Tesla" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Nvidia+Tesla" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Nvidia+Tesla" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Overview" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Overview"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Overview</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Overview-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Applications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Applications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Applications</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Applications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Specifications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Specifications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Specifications</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Specifications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Nvidia Tesla</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 15 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%86%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7" title="إنفيديا تسلا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إنفيديا تسلا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nvidia_Tesla" title="Nvidia Tesla – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nvidia Tesla" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nvidia_Tesla" title="Nvidia Tesla – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nvidia Tesla" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nvidia_Tesla" title="Nvidia Tesla – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nvidia Tesla" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nvidia_Tesla" title="Nvidia Tesla – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nvidia Tesla" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7" title="انویدیا تسلا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="انویدیا تسلا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesla_(NVIDIA)" title="Tesla (NVIDIA) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tesla (NVIDIA)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%94%EB%B9%84%EB%94%94%EC%95%84_%ED%85%8C%EC%8A%AC%EB%9D%BC" title="엔비디아 테슬라 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="엔비디아 테슬라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/NVidia_Tesla" title="NVidia Tesla – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="NVidia Tesla" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/NVIDIA_Tesla" title="NVIDIA Tesla – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="NVIDIA Tesla" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nvidia_Tesla" title="Nvidia Tesla – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nvidia Tesla" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/NVIDIA_Tesla" title="NVIDIA Tesla – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="NVIDIA Tesla" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nvidia_Tesla" title="Nvidia Tesla – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Nvidia Tesla" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nvidia_Tesla" title="Nvidia Tesla – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Nvidia Tesla" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/NVIDIA_Tesla" title="NVIDIA Tesla – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="NVIDIA Tesla" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16258100#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_Tesla" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Nvidia_Tesla" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_Tesla"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nvidia_Tesla&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nvidia_Tesla&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_Tesla"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nvidia_Tesla&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nvidia_Tesla&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Nvidia_Tesla" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Nvidia_Tesla" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nvidia_Tesla&oldid=1259125572" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nvidia_Tesla&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Nvidia_Tesla&id=1259125572&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNvidia_Tesla"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNvidia_Tesla"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Nvidia_Tesla&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nvidia_Tesla&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nvidia_Tesla_series" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16258100" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=NVIDIA_Tesla&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="NVIDIA Tesla">NVIDIA Tesla</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Nvidia's line of general purpose GPUs</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about GPGPU cards. For the GPU microarchitecture, see <a href="/wiki/Tesla_(microarchitecture)" title="Tesla (microarchitecture)">Tesla (microarchitecture)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Tesla P100" redirects here. For the line of performance cars by Tesla Motors (P100D), see <a href="/wiki/Tesla_Model_S" title="Tesla Model S">Tesla Model S</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tesla_Model_X" title="Tesla Model X">Tesla Model X</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Nvidia Tesla</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NvidiaTesla.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nvidia Tesla GPU"><img alt="Nvidia Tesla GPU" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/NvidiaTesla.jpg/300px-NvidiaTesla.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/NvidiaTesla.jpg/450px-NvidiaTesla.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/NvidiaTesla.jpg/600px-NvidiaTesla.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1948" data-file-height="666" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Manufacturer</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nvidia" title="Nvidia">Nvidia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Introduced</th><td class="infobox-data">May 2, 2007<span class="noprint">;<br />17 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2007-05-02</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Discontinued</th><td class="infobox-data">The brand Tesla discontinued in May 2020<span class="noprint">; 4 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtend">2020-05</span>)</span>, now branded as Nvidia Data Center GPUs</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">General purpose <a href="/wiki/Graphics_card" title="Graphics card">graphics cards</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Nvidia Tesla</b> is the former name for a line of products developed by <a href="/wiki/Nvidia" title="Nvidia">Nvidia</a> targeted at <a href="/wiki/Stream_processing" title="Stream processing">stream processing</a> or <a href="/wiki/GPGPU" class="mw-redirect" title="GPGPU">general-purpose graphics processing units</a> (GPGPU), named after pioneering electrical engineer <a href="/wiki/Nikola_Tesla" title="Nikola Tesla">Nikola Tesla</a>. Its products began using GPUs from the <a href="/wiki/GeForce_8_series" title="GeForce 8 series">G80</a> series, and have continued to accompany the release of new chips. They are programmable using the <a href="/wiki/CUDA" title="CUDA">CUDA</a> or <a href="/wiki/OpenCL" title="OpenCL">OpenCL</a> <a href="/wiki/Application_programming_interface" class="mw-redirect" title="Application programming interface">APIs</a>. </p><p>The Nvidia Tesla product line competed with AMD's <a href="/wiki/Radeon_Instinct" class="mw-redirect" title="Radeon Instinct">Radeon Instinct</a> and Intel <a href="/wiki/Xeon_Phi" title="Xeon Phi">Xeon Phi</a> lines of deep learning and GPU cards. </p><p>Nvidia retired the Tesla brand in May 2020, reportedly because of potential confusion with the <a href="/wiki/Tesla,_Inc." title="Tesla, Inc.">brand of cars</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its new GPUs are branded <b>Nvidia Data Center GPUs</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as in the <a href="/wiki/Ampere_(microarchitecture)" title="Ampere (microarchitecture)">Ampere</a>-based A100 GPU.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_DGX" title="Nvidia DGX">Nvidia DGX</a> servers feature Nvidia GPGPUs. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Overview">Overview</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nvidia_Tesla&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Overview"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NvidiaTesla2075.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/NvidiaTesla2075.JPG/220px-NvidiaTesla2075.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/NvidiaTesla2075.JPG/330px-NvidiaTesla2075.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/NvidiaTesla2075.JPG/440px-NvidiaTesla2075.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4549" data-file-height="2436" /></a><figcaption>Nvidia Tesla C2075</figcaption></figure> <p>Offering computational power much greater than traditional <a href="/wiki/Central_processing_units" class="mw-redirect" title="Central processing units">microprocessors</a>, the Tesla products targeted the <a href="/wiki/High-performance_computing" title="High-performance computing">high-performance computing</a> market.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2012<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nvidia_Tesla&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, Nvidia Teslas power some of the world's fastest <a href="/wiki/Supercomputers" class="mw-redirect" title="Supercomputers">supercomputers</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Summit_(supercomputer)" title="Summit (supercomputer)">Summit</a> at <a href="/wiki/Oak_Ridge_National_Laboratory" title="Oak Ridge National Laboratory">Oak Ridge National Laboratory</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tianhe-1A" class="mw-redirect" title="Tianhe-1A">Tianhe-1A</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Tianjin" title="Tianjin">Tianjin</a>, <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>. </p><p>Tesla cards have four times the double precision performance of a <a href="/wiki/Fermi_(microarchitecture)" title="Fermi (microarchitecture)">Fermi</a>-based Nvidia GeForce card of similar single precision performance.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Unlike Nvidia's consumer <a href="/wiki/GeForce" title="GeForce">GeForce</a> cards and professional <a href="/wiki/Nvidia_Quadro" class="mw-redirect" title="Nvidia Quadro">Nvidia Quadro</a> cards, Tesla cards were originally unable to output images to a <a href="/wiki/Computer_monitor" title="Computer monitor">display</a>. However, the last Tesla C-class products included one Dual-Link DVI port.<sup id="cite_ref-cseries_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cseries-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Applications">Applications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nvidia_Tesla&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Applications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tesla products are primarily used in simulations and in large-scale calculations (especially floating-point calculations), and for high-end image generation for professional and scientific fields.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2013, the defense industry accounted for less than one-sixth of Tesla sales, but Sumit Gupta predicted increasing sales to the <a href="/wiki/Geospatial_intelligence" title="Geospatial intelligence">geospatial intelligence</a> market.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nvidia_Tesla&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Specifications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1253789634">@media screen{.mw-parser-output .sticky-header>thead>tr:first-child,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header>caption+tbody>tr:first-child,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header>tbody:first-child>tr:first-child,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi>thead{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:10}.mw-parser-output .sticky-header:not(.wikitable),.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi:not(.wikitable){background-color:white}.mw-parser-output .sticky-header:not(.wikitable)>*,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header:not(.wikitable)>thead>tr:first-child,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header:not(.wikitable)>caption+tbody>tr:first-child,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header:not(.wikitable)>tbody:first-child>tr:first-child,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi:not(.wikitable)>thead,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi>thead{background-color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .sticky-header.wikitable,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.wikitable{border-collapse:separate;border-spacing:0;border-width:0 1px 1px 0}.mw-parser-output .sticky-header.wikitable td,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header.wikitable th,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.wikitable td,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.wikitable th{border-width:1px 0 0 1px}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .sticky-header.wikitable,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.wikitable{border-bottom-width:0.2em;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .sticky-header.static-row-numbers.wikitable tr::before,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.static-row-numbers.wikitable tr::before{border-left-width:1px}.mw-parser-output .sticky-header.static-row-numbers.wikitable>thead>tr:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header.static-row-numbers.wikitable>caption+tbody>tr:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header.static-row-numbers.wikitable>tbody:first-child>tr:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.static-row-numbers.wikitable>thead>tr:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.static-row-numbers.wikitable>caption+tbody>tr:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.static-row-numbers.wikitable>tbody:first-child>tr:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header.static-row-numbers.wikitable .sortbottom::before,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.static-row-numbers.wikitable .sortbottom::before{border-top-width:1px}.mw-parser-output .sticky-header.static-row-numbers.wikitable .sortbottom~.sortbottom::before,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.static-row-numbers.wikitable .sortbottom~.sortbottom::before{border-top-width:0}.mw-parser-output .sticky-header.static-row-numbers.wikitable>tbody>tr:not(.static-row-header)::before,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.static-row-numbers.wikitable>tbody>tr:not(.static-row-header)::before{border-bottom-width:0!important;border-right-width:0!important}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .content-table-scrollbar,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .overflowed,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .overflowed .content-table{overflow:visible}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .scroll-right.overflowed .content-table-right{box-shadow:none;border-left:none}}@media screen and (min-width:1120px){body.vector-sticky-header-visible .mw-parser-output .sticky-header>thead>tr:first-child,body.vector-sticky-header-visible .mw-parser-output .sticky-header>caption+tbody>tr:first-child,body.vector-sticky-header-visible .mw-parser-output .sticky-header>tbody:first-child>tr:first-child,body.vector-sticky-header-visible .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi>thead{top:3.125rem}}@media screen and (min-width:851px){body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .sticky-header>thead>tr:first-child,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .sticky-header>caption+tbody>tr:first-child,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .sticky-header>tbody:first-child>tr:first-child,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi>thead{top:3.51em}}@media screen and (max-width:639px){body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sticky-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi,body.skin-monobook .mw-parser-output .sticky-header,body.skin-monobook .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi,body.skin-vector-legacy .mw-parser-output .sticky-header,body.skin-vector-legacy .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi,body.skin-vector-2022 .mw-parser-output .sticky-header,body.skin-vector-2022 .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sticky-header>caption,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi>caption{display:table-caption}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.wikitable{background-color:#101418}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.wikitable{background-color:#101418}}</style> <table class="wikitable sortable sticky-header-multi" style="font-size: 80%; text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2" style="width:16em">Model </th> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture"> Micro-<br />architecture </a> </th> <th rowspan="2">Launch </th> <th rowspan="2">Core </th> <th rowspan="2">Core clock<br />(<a href="/wiki/Hertz" title="Hertz">MHz</a>) </th> <th colspan="3">Shaders </th> <th colspan="5">Memory </th> <th colspan="3">Processing power (T<a href="/wiki/FLOPS" class="mw-redirect" title="FLOPS">FLOPS</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Calculate_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Calculate-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th rowspan="2">CUDA<br />compute<br />capability<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Thermal_design_power" title="Thermal design power">TDP</a><br />(W) </th> <th rowspan="2">Notes, form factor </th></tr> <tr> <th>CUDA cores<br />(total) </th> <th>Base clock (<a href="/wiki/Hertz" title="Hertz">MHz</a>) </th> <th>Max boost<br />clock (<a href="/wiki/Hertz" title="Hertz">MHz</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-GPUBoost_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GPUBoost-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Bus type </th> <th>Bus width<br />(<a href="/wiki/Bit" title="Bit">bit</a>) </th> <th>Size<br />(<a href="/wiki/Gigabyte" title="Gigabyte">GB</a>) </th> <th>Clock<br />(<a href="/wiki/Transfer_(computing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Transfer (computing)">MT/s</a>) </th> <th>Bandwidth<br />(<a href="/wiki/Gigabyte" title="Gigabyte">GB</a>/s) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Half_precision_floating-point_format" class="mw-redirect" title="Half precision floating-point format">Half precision</a><br />Tensor Core FP32 Accumulate </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Single_precision_floating-point_format" class="mw-redirect" title="Single precision floating-point format">Single precision</a><br />(MAD or <a href="/wiki/Fused_multiply%E2%80%93add" class="mw-redirect" title="Fused multiply–add">FMA</a>) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Double_precision_floating-point_format" class="mw-redirect" title="Double precision floating-point format">Double precision</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Fused_multiply%E2%80%93add" class="mw-redirect" title="Fused multiply–add">FMA</a>) </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">C870 GPU Computing Module<sup id="cite_ref-Assumed8800_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Assumed8800-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td rowspan="9"><a href="/wiki/Tesla_(microarchitecture)" title="Tesla (microarchitecture)">Tesla</a> </td> <td>May 2, 2007 </td> <td>1× G80 </td> <td>600 </td> <td>128 </td> <td>1,350 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>GDDR3 </td> <td>384 </td> <td>1.5 </td> <td>1,600 </td> <td>76.8 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>0.3456 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>1.0 </td> <td>170.9 </td> <td>Internal PCIe GPU (full-height, dual-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">D870 Deskside Computer<sup id="cite_ref-Assumed8800_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Assumed8800-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>May 2, 2007 </td> <td>2× G80 </td> <td>600 </td> <td>256 </td> <td>1,350 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>GDDR3 </td> <td>2× 384 </td> <td>2× 1.5 </td> <td>1,600 </td> <td>2× 76.8 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>0.6912 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>1.0 </td> <td>520 </td> <td>Deskside or 3U <a href="/wiki/19-inch_rack" title="19-inch rack">rack-mount</a> external GPUs </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">S870 GPU Computing Server<sup id="cite_ref-Assumed8800_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Assumed8800-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>May 2, 2007 </td> <td>4× G80 </td> <td>600 </td> <td>512 </td> <td>1,350 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>GDDR3 </td> <td>4× 384 </td> <td>4× 1.5 </td> <td>1,600 </td> <td>4× 76.8 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>1.3824 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>1.0 </td> <td> </td> <td>1U <a href="/wiki/19-inch_rack" title="19-inch rack">rack-mount</a> external GPUs, connect via 2× PCIe (×16) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">C1060 GPU Computing Module<sup id="cite_ref-Assumed280_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Assumed280-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>April 9, 2009 </td> <td>1× GT200 </td> <td>602 </td> <td>240 </td> <td>1,296<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>GDDR3 </td> <td>512 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>1,600 </td> <td>102.4 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>0.62208 </td> <td>0.07776 </td> <td>1.3 </td> <td>187.8 </td> <td>Internal PCIe GPU (full-height, dual-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">S1070 GPU Computing Server "400 configuration"<sup id="cite_ref-Assumed280_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Assumed280-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>June 1, 2008 </td> <td rowspan="2">4× GT200 </td> <td rowspan="2">602 </td> <td rowspan="2">960 </td> <td>1296 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td rowspan="2">GDDR3 </td> <td rowspan="2">4× 512 </td> <td rowspan="2">4× 4 </td> <td rowspan="2">1,538.4 </td> <td rowspan="2">4× 98.5 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>2.4883 </td> <td>0.311 </td> <td rowspan="2">1.3 </td> <td rowspan="2">800 </td> <td rowspan="2">1U <a href="/wiki/19-inch_rack" title="19-inch rack">rack-mount</a> external GPUs, connect via 2× PCIe (×8 or ×16) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">S1070 GPU Computing Server "500 configuration"<sup id="cite_ref-Assumed280_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Assumed280-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>June 1, 2008 </td> <td>1,440 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>2,.7648 </td> <td>0.3456 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">S1075 GPU Computing Server<sup id="cite_ref-Assumed280_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Assumed280-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>June 1, 2008 </td> <td>4× GT200 </td> <td>602 </td> <td>960 </td> <td>1,440 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>GDDR3 </td> <td>4× 512 </td> <td>4× 4 </td> <td>1,538.4 </td> <td>4× 98.5 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>2.7648 </td> <td>0.3456 </td> <td>1.3 </td> <td> </td> <td>1U <a href="/wiki/19-inch_rack" title="19-inch rack">rack-mount</a> external GPUs, connect via 1× PCIe (×8 or ×16) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">Quadro Plex 2200 D2 Visual Computing System<sup id="cite_ref-Assumed5800_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Assumed5800-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>July 25, 2008 </td> <td>2× GT200GL </td> <td>648 </td> <td>480 </td> <td>1,296 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>GDDR3 </td> <td>2× 512 </td> <td>2× 4 </td> <td>1,600 </td> <td>2× 102.4 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>1.2442 </td> <td>0.1555 </td> <td>1.3 </td> <td> </td> <td>Deskside or 3U <a href="/wiki/19-inch_rack" title="19-inch rack">rack-mount</a> external GPUs with 4 dual-link DVI outputs </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">Quadro Plex 2200 S4 Visual Computing System<sup id="cite_ref-Assumed5800_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Assumed5800-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>July 25, 2008 </td> <td>4× GT200GL </td> <td>648 </td> <td>960 </td> <td>1,296 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>GDDR3 </td> <td>4× 512 </td> <td>4× 4 </td> <td>1,600 </td> <td>4× 102.4 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>2.4883 </td> <td>0.311 </td> <td>1.3 </td> <td>1,200 </td> <td>1U <a href="/wiki/19-inch_rack" title="19-inch rack">rack-mount</a> external GPUs, connect via 2× PCIe (×8 or ×16) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">C2050 GPU Computing Module<sup id="cite_ref-nvidia1_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nvidia1-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td rowspan="8"><a href="/wiki/Fermi_(microarchitecture)" title="Fermi (microarchitecture)">Fermi</a> </td> <td>July 25, 2011 </td> <td rowspan="2">1× GF100 </td> <td rowspan="2">575 </td> <td rowspan="2">448 </td> <td rowspan="2">1,150 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td rowspan="2">GDDR5 </td> <td rowspan="2">384 </td> <td rowspan="2">3<sup id="cite_ref-ECC_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ECC-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>3000 </td> <td>144 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td rowspan="2">1.0304 </td> <td rowspan="2">0.5152 </td> <td rowspan="2">2.0 </td> <td>247 </td> <td rowspan="2">Internal PCIe GPU (full-height, dual-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">M2050 GPU Computing Module<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>July 25, 2011 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>3,092 </td> <td>148.4 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>225 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">C2070 GPU Computing Module<sup id="cite_ref-nvidia1_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nvidia1-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>July 25, 2011 </td> <td rowspan="3">1× GF100 </td> <td rowspan="3">575 </td> <td rowspan="3">448 </td> <td rowspan="3">1,150 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td rowspan="3">GDDR5 </td> <td rowspan="3">384 </td> <td rowspan="3">6<sup id="cite_ref-ECC_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ECC-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>3,000 </td> <td>144 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td rowspan="3">1.0304 </td> <td rowspan="3">0.5152 </td> <td rowspan="3">2.0 </td> <td>247 </td> <td rowspan="3">Internal PCIe GPU (full-height, dual-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">C2075 GPU Computing Module<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>July 25, 2011 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>3,000 </td> <td>144 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>225 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">M2070/M2070Q GPU Computing Module<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>July 25, 2011 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>3,132 </td> <td>150.336 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>225 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">M2090 GPU Computing Module<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>July 25, 2011 </td> <td>1× GF110 </td> <td>650 </td> <td>512 </td> <td>1,300 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>GDDR5 </td> <td>384 </td> <td>6<sup id="cite_ref-ECC_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ECC-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>3700 </td> <td>177.6 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>1.3312 </td> <td>0.6656 </td> <td>2.0 </td> <td>225 </td> <td>Internal PCIe GPU (full-height, dual-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">S2050 GPU Computing Server </th> <td>July 25, 2011 </td> <td rowspan="2">4× GF100 </td> <td rowspan="2">575 </td> <td rowspan="2">1792 </td> <td rowspan="2">1150 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td rowspan="2">GDDR5 </td> <td rowspan="2">4× 384 </td> <td>4× 3<sup id="cite_ref-ECC_18-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ECC-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="2">3 </td> <td rowspan="2">4× 148.4 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td rowspan="2">4.1216 </td> <td rowspan="2">2.0608 </td> <td rowspan="2">2.0 </td> <td rowspan="2">900 </td> <td rowspan="2">1U <a href="/wiki/19-inch_rack" title="19-inch rack">rack-mount</a> external GPUs, connect via 2× PCIe (×8 or ×16) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">S2070 GPU Computing Server </th> <td>July 25, 2011 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>4× 6<sup id="cite_ref-ECC_18-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ECC-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">K10 GPU accelerator<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Kepler_(microarchitecture)" title="Kepler (microarchitecture)">Kepler</a> </td> <td>May 1, 2012 </td> <td>2× GK104 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>3,072 </td> <td>745 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>GDDR5 </td> <td>2× 256 </td> <td>2× 4 </td> <td>5,000 </td> <td>2× 160 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>4.577 </td> <td>0.1907 </td> <td>3.0 </td> <td>225 </td> <td>Internal PCIe GPU (full-height, dual-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">K20 GPU accelerator<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>November 12, 2012 </td> <td>1× GK110 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2,496 </td> <td>706 </td> <td>758 </td> <td>GDDR5 </td> <td>320 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>5,200 </td> <td>208 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>3.524 </td> <td>1.175 </td> <td>3.5 </td> <td>225 </td> <td>Internal PCIe GPU (full-height, dual-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">K20X GPU accelerator<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>November 12, 2012 </td> <td>1× GK110 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2,688 </td> <td>732 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>GDDR5 </td> <td>384 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>5,200 </td> <td>250 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>3.935 </td> <td>1.312 </td> <td>3.5 </td> <td>235 </td> <td>Internal PCIe GPU (full-height, dual-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">K40 GPU accelerator<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>October 8, 2013 </td> <td>1× GK110B </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2,880 </td> <td>745 </td> <td>875 </td> <td>GDDR5 </td> <td>384 </td> <td>12<sup id="cite_ref-ECC_18-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ECC-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>6,000 </td> <td>288 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>4.291–5.040 </td> <td>1.430–1.680 </td> <td>3.5 </td> <td>235 </td> <td>Internal PCIe GPU (full-height, dual-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">K80 GPU accelerator<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>November 17, 2014 </td> <td>2× GK210 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>4,992 </td> <td>560 </td> <td>875 </td> <td>GDDR5 </td> <td>2× 384 </td> <td>2× 12 </td> <td>5,000 </td> <td>2× 240 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>5.591–8.736 </td> <td>1.864–2.912 </td> <td>3.7 </td> <td>300 </td> <td>Internal PCIe GPU (full-height, dual-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">M4 GPU accelerator<sup id="cite_ref-anandtech1_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anandtech1-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nvidia2_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nvidia2-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Maxwell_(microarchitecture)" title="Maxwell (microarchitecture)">Maxwell</a> </td> <td>November 10, 2015 </td> <td>1× GM206 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>1,024 </td> <td>872 </td> <td>1,072 </td> <td>GDDR5 </td> <td>128 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>5,500 </td> <td>88 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>1.786–2.195 </td> <td>0.05581–0.06861 </td> <td>5.2 </td> <td>50–75 </td> <td>Internal PCIe GPU (half-height, single-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">M6 GPU accelerator<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>August 30, 2015 </td> <td>1× GM204-995-A1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>1536 </td> <td>722 </td> <td>1,051 </td> <td>GDDR5 </td> <td>256 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>4,600 </td> <td>147.2 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>2.218–3.229 </td> <td>0.0693–0.1009 </td> <td>5.2 </td> <td>75–100 </td> <td>Internal MXM GPU </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">M10 GPU accelerator<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>May 18th, 2016 </td> <td>4× GM107 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2,560 </td> <td>1,033 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>GDDR5 </td> <td>4× 128 </td> <td>4× 8 </td> <td>5,188 </td> <td>4× 83 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>5.289 </td> <td>0.1653 </td> <td>5.2 </td> <td>225 </td> <td>Internal PCIe GPU (full-height, dual-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">M40 GPU accelerator<sup id="cite_ref-nvidia2_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nvidia2-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>November 10, 2015 </td> <td>1× GM200 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>3,072 </td> <td>948 </td> <td>1,114 </td> <td>GDDR5 </td> <td>384 </td> <td>12 or 24 </td> <td>6,000 </td> <td>288 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>5.825–6.844 </td> <td>0.182–0.2139 </td> <td>5.2 </td> <td>250 </td> <td>Internal PCIe GPU (full-height, dual-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">M60 GPU accelerator<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>August 30, 2015 </td> <td>2× GM204-895-A1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>4,096 </td> <td>899 </td> <td>1,178 </td> <td>GDDR5 </td> <td>2× 256 </td> <td>2× 8 </td> <td>5,000 </td> <td>2× 160 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>7.365–9.650 </td> <td>0.2301–0.3016 </td> <td>5.2 </td> <td>225–300 </td> <td>Internal PCIe GPU (full-height, dual-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">P4 GPU accelerator<sup id="cite_ref-Anand_P40_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anand_P40-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/Pascal_(microarchitecture)" title="Pascal (microarchitecture)">Pascal</a> </td> <td>September 13, 2016 </td> <td>1× GP104 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2,560 </td> <td>810 </td> <td>1,063 </td> <td>GDDR5 </td> <td>256 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>6,000 </td> <td>192.0 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>4.147–5.443 </td> <td>0.1296–0.1701 </td> <td>6.1 </td> <td>50-75 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/PCIe" class="mw-redirect" title="PCIe">PCIe</a> card </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">P6 GPU accelerator<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>March 24, 2017 </td> <td>1× GP104-995-A1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2,048 </td> <td>1,012 </td> <td>1,506 </td> <td>GDDR5 </td> <td>256 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>3,003 </td> <td>192.2 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>6.169 </td> <td>0.1928 </td> <td>6.1 </td> <td>90 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mobile_PCI_Express_Module" title="Mobile PCI Express Module">MXM</a> card </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">P40 GPU accelerator<sup id="cite_ref-Anand_P40_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anand_P40-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>September 13, 2016 </td> <td>1× GP102 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>3,840 </td> <td>1,303 </td> <td>1,531 </td> <td>GDDR5 </td> <td>384 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>7,200 </td> <td>345.6 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>10.007–11.758 </td> <td>0.3127–0.3674 </td> <td>6.1 </td> <td>250 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/PCIe" class="mw-redirect" title="PCIe">PCIe</a> card </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">P100 GPU accelerator (mezzanine)<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>April 5, 2016 </td> <td>1× GP100-890-A1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td rowspan="3">3,584 </td> <td>1,328 </td> <td>1,480 </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/High_Bandwidth_Memory" title="High Bandwidth Memory">HBM2</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">4,096 </td> <td rowspan="2">16 </td> <td rowspan="3">1,430 </td> <td rowspan="2">732 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>9.519–10.609 </td> <td>4.760–5.304 </td> <td rowspan="3">6.0 </td> <td>300 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/SXM_(socket)" title="SXM (socket)">SXM</a> card </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">P100 GPU accelerator (16 GB card)<sup id="cite_ref-P100-PCIe_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-P100-PCIe-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>June 20, 2016 </td> <td rowspan="2">1× GP100 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td rowspan="2">1126 </td> <td rowspan="2">1303 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>8,071‒9,340 </td> <td>4,036‒4,670 </td> <td rowspan="2">250 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/PCIe" class="mw-redirect" title="PCIe">PCIe</a> card </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">P100 GPU accelerator (12 GB card)<sup id="cite_ref-P100-PCIe_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-P100-PCIe-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>June 20, 2016 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>3,072 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>549 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>8.071‒9.340 </td> <td>4.036‒4.670 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">V100 GPU accelerator (mezzanine)<sup id="cite_ref-v100_1_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-v100_1-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-v100_2_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-v100_2-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-V100_3_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-V100_3-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Volta_(microarchitecture)" title="Volta (microarchitecture)">Volta</a> </td> <td>May 10, 2017 </td> <td>1× GV100-895-A1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td rowspan="3">5120 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">Unknown </td> <td>1,455 </td> <td rowspan="3">HBM2 </td> <td rowspan="3">4,096 </td> <td rowspan="2">16 or 32 </td> <td rowspan="2">1,750 </td> <td rowspan="2">900 </td> <td>119.192 </td> <td>14.899 </td> <td>7.450 </td> <td rowspan="3">7.0 </td> <td>300 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/SXM_(socket)" title="SXM (socket)">SXM</a> card </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">V100 GPU accelerator (PCIe card)<sup id="cite_ref-v100_1_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-v100_1-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-v100_2_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-v100_2-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-V100_3_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-V100_3-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>June 21, 2017 </td> <td>1× GV100 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">Unknown </td> <td>1,370 </td> <td>112.224 </td> <td>14.028 </td> <td>7.014 </td> <td>250 </td> <td>PCIe card </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">V100 GPU accelerator (PCIe FHHL card) </th> <td>March 27, 2018 </td> <td>1× GV100 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>937 </td> <td>1,290 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>1,620 </td> <td>829.44 </td> <td>105.68 </td> <td>13.21 </td> <td>6.605 </td> <td>250 </td> <td>PCIe FHHL card </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">T4 GPU accelerator (PCIe card)<sup id="cite_ref-T4_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-T4-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Turing_(microarchitecture)" title="Turing (microarchitecture)">Turing</a> </td> <td>September 12, 2018 </td> <td>1× TU104-895-A1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2,560 </td> <td>585 </td> <td>1,590 </td> <td>GDDR6 </td> <td>256 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>5,000 </td> <td>320 </td> <td>64.8 </td> <td>8.1 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">Unknown </td> <td>7.5 </td> <td>70 </td> <td>PCIe card </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">A2 GPU accelerator (PCIe card)<sup id="cite_ref-A2_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-A2-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/Ampere_(microarchitecture)" title="Ampere (microarchitecture)">Ampere</a> </td> <td>November 10, 2021 </td> <td>1× GA107 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>1,280 </td> <td>1,440 </td> <td>1,770 </td> <td>GDDR6 </td> <td>128 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>6,252 </td> <td>200 </td> <td>18.124 </td> <td>4.531 </td> <td>0.14 </td> <td>8.6 </td> <td>40-60 </td> <td>PCIe card (half height, single-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">A10 GPU accelerator (PCIe card)<sup id="cite_ref-A10_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-A10-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>April 12, 2021 </td> <td>1× GA102-890-A1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>9,216 </td> <td>885 </td> <td>1,695 </td> <td>GDDR6 </td> <td>384 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>6,252 </td> <td>600 </td> <td>124.96 </td> <td>31.24 </td> <td>0.976 </td> <td>8.6 </td> <td>150 </td> <td>PCIe card (single-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">A16 GPU accelerator (PCIe card)<sup id="cite_ref-A16_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-A16-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>April 12, 2021 </td> <td>4× GA107 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>4× 1,280 </td> <td>885 </td> <td>1,695 </td> <td>GDDR6 </td> <td>4× 128 </td> <td>4× 16 </td> <td>7,242 </td> <td>4× 200 </td> <td>4x 18.432 </td> <td>4× 4.608 </td> <td>1.0848 </td> <td>8.6 </td> <td>250 </td> <td>PCIe card (dual-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">A30 GPU accelerator (PCIe card)<sup id="cite_ref-A30_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-A30-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>April 12, 2021 </td> <td>1× GA100 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>3,584 </td> <td>930 </td> <td>1,440 </td> <td>HBM2 </td> <td>3,072 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>1,215 </td> <td>933.1 </td> <td>165.12 </td> <td>10.32 </td> <td>5.161 </td> <td>8.0 </td> <td>165 </td> <td>PCIe card (dual-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">A40 GPU accelerator (PCIe card)<sup id="cite_ref-A40_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-A40-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>October 5, 2020 </td> <td>1× GA102 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>10,752 </td> <td>1,305 </td> <td>1,740 </td> <td>GDDR6 </td> <td>384 </td> <td>48 </td> <td>7,248 </td> <td>695.8 </td> <td>149.68 </td> <td>37.42 </td> <td>1.168 </td> <td>8.6 </td> <td>300 </td> <td>PCIe card (dual-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">A100 GPU accelerator (PCIe card)<sup id="cite_ref-A100_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-A100-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>May 14, 2020<sup id="cite_ref-anand-A100_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anand-A100-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>1× GA100-883AA-A1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>6,912 </td> <td>765 </td> <td>1410 </td> <td>HBM2 </td> <td>5,120 </td> <td>40 or 80 </td> <td>1,215 </td> <td>1,555 </td> <td>312.0 </td> <td>19.5 </td> <td>9.7 </td> <td>8.0 </td> <td>250 </td> <td>PCIe card (dual-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">H100 GPU accelerator (PCIe card)<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hopper_(microarchitecture)" title="Hopper (microarchitecture)">Hopper</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">March 22, 2022<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="2">1× GH100<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>14,592 </td> <td>1,065 </td> <td>1,755 CUDA 1620 TC </td> <td>HBM2E </td> <td>5120 </td> <td>80 </td> <td>1,000 </td> <td>2,039 </td> <td>756.449 </td> <td>51.2 </td> <td>25.6 </td> <td>9.0 </td> <td>350 </td> <td>PCIe card (dual-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">H100 GPU accelerator (SXM card) </th> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>16,896 </td> <td>1,065 </td> <td>1,980 CUDA 1,830 TC </td> <td>HBM3 </td> <td>5,120 </td> <td>80 </td> <td>1,500 </td> <td>3,352 </td> <td>989.43 </td> <td>66.9 </td> <td>33.5 </td> <td>9.0 </td> <td>700 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/SXM_(socket)" title="SXM (socket)">SXM</a> card </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">L40 GPU accelerator<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ada_Lovelace_(microarchitecture)" title="Ada Lovelace (microarchitecture)">Ada Lovelace</a> </td> <td>October 13, 2022 </td> <td>1× AD102<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>18,176 </td> <td>735 </td> <td>2,490 </td> <td>GDDR6 </td> <td>384 </td> <td>48 </td> <td>2,250 </td> <td>864 </td> <td>362.066 </td> <td>90.516 </td> <td>1.414 </td> <td>8.9 </td> <td>300 </td> <td>PCIe card (dual-slot) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">L4 GPU accelerator<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>March 21, 2023<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>1x AD104<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>7,424 </td> <td>795 </td> <td>2,040 </td> <td>GDDR6 </td> <td>192 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>1,563 </td> <td>300 </td> <td>121.0 </td> <td>30.3 </td> <td>0.49 </td> <td>8.9 </td> <td>72 </td> <td>HHHL single slot PCIe card </td></tr> </tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Nvidia_Tesla" title="Template:Nvidia Tesla"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Nvidia_Tesla" title="Template talk:Nvidia Tesla"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Nvidia_Tesla" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Nvidia Tesla"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div> <p>Notes </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Calculate-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Calculate_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">To calculate the processing power see <a href="/wiki/Tesla_(microarchitecture)#Performance" title="Tesla (microarchitecture)">Tesla (microarchitecture)#Performance</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fermi_(microarchitecture)#Performance" title="Fermi (microarchitecture)">Fermi (microarchitecture)#Performance</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kepler_(microarchitecture)#Performance" title="Kepler (microarchitecture)">Kepler (microarchitecture)#Performance</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maxwell_(microarchitecture)#Performance" title="Maxwell (microarchitecture)">Maxwell (microarchitecture)#Performance</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Pascal_(microarchitecture)#Performance" title="Pascal (microarchitecture)">Pascal (microarchitecture)#Performance</a>. A number range specifies the minimum and maximum processing power at, respectively, the base clock and maximum boost clock.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Core architecture version according to the <a href="/wiki/CUDA" title="CUDA">CUDA</a> programming guide.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GPUBoost-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GPUBoost_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">GPU Boost is a default feature that increases the core clock rate while remaining under the card's predetermined power budget. Multiple boost clocks are available, but this table lists the highest clock supported by each card.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Assumed8800-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Assumed8800_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Assumed8800_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Assumed8800_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Specifications not specified by Nvidia assumed to be based on the <a href="/wiki/GeForce_8800" class="mw-redirect" title="GeForce 8800">GeForce 8800</a> GTX</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Assumed280-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Assumed280_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Assumed280_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Assumed280_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Assumed280_13-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Specifications not specified by Nvidia assumed to be based on the <a href="/wiki/GeForce_200_series#GeForce_GTX_200" title="GeForce 200 series">GeForce GTX 280</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Assumed5800-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Assumed5800_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Assumed5800_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Specifications not specified by Nvidia assumed to be based on the Quadro FX 5800</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ECC-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ECC_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ECC_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ECC_18-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ECC_18-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ECC_18-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ECC_18-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">With ECC on, a portion of the dedicated memory is used for ECC bits, so the available user memory is reduced by 12.5%. (e.g. 4 GB total memory yields 3.5 GB of user available memory.)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nvidia_Tesla&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Nvidia_graphics_processing_units" title="List of Nvidia graphics processing units">List of Nvidia graphics processing units</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_Tesla_Personal_Supercomputer" title="Nvidia Tesla Personal Supercomputer">Nvidia Tesla Personal Supercomputer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ampere_(microarchitecture)" title="Ampere (microarchitecture)">Ampere (microarchitecture)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fastra_II" title="Fastra II">Fastra II</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nvidia_Tesla&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCasas2020" class="citation web cs1">Casas, Alex (19 May 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wccftech.com/nvidia-drops-tesla-brand-to-avoid-confusion-with-tesla/">"NVIDIA Drops Tesla Brand To Avoid Confusion With Tesla"</a>. <i>Wccftech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Wccftech&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+Drops+Tesla+Brand+To+Avoid+Confusion+With+Tesla&rft.date=2020-05-19&rft.aulast=Casas&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwccftech.com%2Fnvidia-drops-tesla-brand-to-avoid-confusion-with-tesla%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/data-center/data-center-gpus/">"NVIDIA Supercomputing Solutions"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=NVIDIA+Supercomputing+Solutions&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fen-us%2Fdata-center%2Fdata-center-gpus%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/data-center/a100/">"NVIDIA A100 GPUs Power the Modern Data Center"</a>. <i>NVIDIA</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NVIDIA&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+A100+GPUs+Power+the+Modern+Data+Center&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fen-us%2Fdata-center%2Fa100%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nvidia.com/object/tesla-supercomputing-solutions.html">"High Performance Computing - Supercomputing with Tesla GPUs"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=High+Performance+Computing+-+Supercomputing+with+Tesla+GPUs&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fobject%2Ftesla-supercomputing-solutions.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cseries-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cseries_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nvidia.com/object/personal-supercomputing.html">"Professional Workstation Solutions"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Professional+Workstation+Solutions&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fobject%2Fpersonal-supercomputing.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nvidia.com/docs/IO/43395/tesla_technical_brief.pdf">Tesla Technical Brief (PDF)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theregister.com/2013/07/24/nvidia_geospatial_intelligence_gpu/">"Nvidia chases defense, intelligence ISVs with GPUs"</a>. <i>www.theregister.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.theregister.com&rft.atitle=Nvidia+chases+defense%2C+intelligence+ISVs+with+GPUs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theregister.com%2F2013%2F07%2F24%2Fnvidia_geospatial_intelligence_gpu%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nvidia.com/content/PDF/kepler/nvidia-gpu-boost-tesla-k40-06767-001-v02.pdf">"Nvidia GPU Boost For Tesla"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. January 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nvidia+GPU+Boost+For+Tesla&rft.date=2014-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fcontent%2FPDF%2Fkepler%2Fnvidia-gpu-boost-tesla-k40-06767-001-v02.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nvidia.com/docs/IO/56483/Tesla_C1060_boardSpec_v03.pdf">"Tesla C1060 Computing Processor Board"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Nvidia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nvidia.com&rft.atitle=Tesla+C1060+Computing+Processor+Board&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fdocs%2FIO%2F56483%2FTesla_C1060_boardSpec_v03.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://forums.nvidia.com/index.php?showtopic=80850">"Difference between Tesla S1070 and S1075"</a>. 31 October 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2017</span>. <q>S1075 has one interface card</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Difference+between+Tesla+S1070+and+S1075&rft.date=2008-10-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fforums.nvidia.com%2Findex.php%3Fshowtopic%3D80850&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nvidia1-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nvidia1_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nvidia1_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nvidia.com/docs/io/43395/tesla_c2050_board_specification.pdf">"Tesla C2050 and Tesla C2070 Computing Processor"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Nvidia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nvidia.com&rft.atitle=Tesla+C2050+and+Tesla+C2070+Computing+Processor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fdocs%2Fio%2F43395%2Ftesla_c2050_board_specification.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nvidia.com/docs/io/43395/bd-05238-001_v03.pdf">"Tesla M2050 and Tesla M2070/M2070Q Dual-Slot Computing Processor Modules"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Nvidia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nvidia.com&rft.atitle=Tesla+M2050+and+Tesla+M2070%2FM2070Q+Dual-Slot+Computing+Processor+Modules&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fdocs%2Fio%2F43395%2Fbd-05238-001_v03.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nvidia.com/docs/IO/43395/BD-05880-001_v02.pdf">"Tesla C2075 Computing Processor Board"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Nvidia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nvidia.com&rft.atitle=Tesla+C2075+Computing+Processor+Board&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fdocs%2FIO%2F43395%2FBD-05880-001_v02.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHand2010" class="citation web cs1">Hand, Randall (23 August 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vizworld.com/2010/08/nvidia-tesla-m2050-m2070m2070q-specs-online/">"NVidia Tesla M2050 & M2070/M2070Q Specs OnlineVizWorld.com"</a>. <i>VizWorld.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=VizWorld.com&rft.atitle=NVidia+Tesla+M2050+%26+M2070%2FM2070Q+Specs+OnlineVizWorld.com&rft.date=2010-08-23&rft.aulast=Hand&rft.aufirst=Randall&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vizworld.com%2F2010%2F08%2Fnvidia-tesla-m2050-m2070m2070q-specs-online%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nvidia.com/docs/IO/43395/Tesla-M2090-Board-Specification.pdf">"Tesla M2090 Dual-Slot Computing Processor Module"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Nvidia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nvidia.com&rft.atitle=Tesla+M2090+Dual-Slot+Computing+Processor+Module&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fdocs%2FIO%2F43395%2FTesla-M2090-Board-Specification.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nvidia.com/content/PDF/kepler/Tesla_K10_BD-06280-001_v05.pdf">"Tesla K10 GPU accelerator"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Nvidia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nvidia.com&rft.atitle=Tesla+K10+GPU+accelerator&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fcontent%2FPDF%2Fkepler%2FTesla_K10_BD-06280-001_v05.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nvidia.com/content/PDF/kepler/Tesla-K20-Active-BD-06499-001-v02.pdf">"Tesla K20 GPU active accelerator"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Nvidia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nvidia.com&rft.atitle=Tesla+K20+GPU+active+accelerator&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fcontent%2FPDF%2Fkepler%2FTesla-K20-Active-BD-06499-001-v02.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nvidia.com/content/PDF/kepler/Tesla-K20-Passive-BD-06455-001-v05.pdf">"Tesla K20 GPU accelerator"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Nvidia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nvidia.com&rft.atitle=Tesla+K20+GPU+accelerator&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fcontent%2FPDF%2Fkepler%2FTesla-K20-Passive-BD-06455-001-v05.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nvidia.com/content/pdf/kepler/tesla-k20x-bd-06397-001-v07.pdf">"Tesla K20X GPU accelerator"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Nvidia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nvidia.com&rft.atitle=Tesla+K20X+GPU+accelerator&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fcontent%2Fpdf%2Fkepler%2Ftesla-k20x-bd-06397-001-v07.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nvidia.com/content/PDF/kepler/Tesla-K40-PCIe-Passive-Board-Spec-BD-06902-001_v05.pdf">"Tesla K40 GPU accelerator"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Nvidia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nvidia.com&rft.atitle=Tesla+K40+GPU+accelerator&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fcontent%2FPDF%2Fkepler%2FTesla-K40-PCIe-Passive-Board-Spec-BD-06902-001_v05.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://images.nvidia.com/content/pdf/kepler/Tesla-K80-BoardSpec-07317-001-v05.pdf">"Tesla K80 GPU accelerator"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Images.nvidia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Images.nvidia.com&rft.atitle=Tesla+K80+GPU+accelerator&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fimages.nvidia.com%2Fcontent%2Fpdf%2Fkepler%2FTesla-K80-BoardSpec-07317-001-v05.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-anandtech1-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-anandtech1_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anandtech.com/show/9776/nvidia-announces-tesla-m40-m4-server-cards-data-center-machine-learning">"Nvidia Announces Tesla M40 & M4 Server Cards - Data Center Machine Learning"</a>. <i>Anandtech.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Anandtech.com&rft.atitle=Nvidia+Announces+Tesla+M40+%26+M4+Server+Cards+-+Data+Center+Machine+Learning&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F9776%2Fnvidia-announces-tesla-m40-m4-server-cards-data-center-machine-learning&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nvidia2-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nvidia2_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nvidia2_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://devblogs.nvidia.com/parallelforall/accelerating-hyperscale-datacenter-applications-tesla-gpus/">"Accelerating Hyperscale Datacenter Applications with Tesla GPUs | Parallel Forall"</a>. <i>Devblogs.nvidia.com</i>. 10 November 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Devblogs.nvidia.com&rft.atitle=Accelerating+Hyperscale+Datacenter+Applications+with+Tesla+GPUs+%26%23124%3B+Parallel+Forall&rft.date=2015-11-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdevblogs.nvidia.com%2Fparallelforall%2Faccelerating-hyperscale-datacenter-applications-tesla-gpus%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://images.nvidia.com/content/pdf/tesla/tesla-m6-product-brief.pdf">"Tesla M6"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Images.nvidia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 May</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Images.nvidia.com&rft.atitle=Tesla+M6&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fimages.nvidia.com%2Fcontent%2Fpdf%2Ftesla%2Ftesla-m6-product-brief.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://images.nvidia.com/content/pdf/tesla/Tesla-M10-Product-Brief.pdf">"Tesla M10"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Images.nvidia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Images.nvidia.com&rft.atitle=Tesla+M10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fimages.nvidia.com%2Fcontent%2Fpdf%2Ftesla%2FTesla-M10-Product-Brief.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://images.nvidia.com/content/tesla/pdf/tesla-m40-product-brief.pdf">"Tesla M40"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Images.nvidia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Images.nvidia.com&rft.atitle=Tesla+M40&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fimages.nvidia.com%2Fcontent%2Ftesla%2Fpdf%2Ftesla-m40-product-brief.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://images.nvidia.com/content/pdf/tesla/tesla-m60-product-brief.pdf">"Tesla M60"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Images.nvidia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 May</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Images.nvidia.com&rft.atitle=Tesla+M60&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fimages.nvidia.com%2Fcontent%2Fpdf%2Ftesla%2Ftesla-m60-product-brief.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Anand_P40-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Anand_P40_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anand_P40_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2016" class="citation news cs1">Smith, Ryan (13 September 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anandtech.com/show/10675/nvidia-announces-tesla-p40-tesla-p4">"Nvidia Announces Tesla P40 & Tesla P4 - Network Inference, Big & Small"</a>. Anandtech<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Nvidia+Announces+Tesla+P40+%26+Tesla+P4+-+Network+Inference%2C+Big+%26+Small&rft.date=2016-09-13&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F10675%2Fnvidia-announces-tesla-p40-tesla-p4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nvidia.com/content/dam/en-zz/Solutions/design-visualization/solutions/resources/documents1/Tesla-P6-Product-Brief.pdf">"Tesla P6"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>www.nvidia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nvidia.com&rft.atitle=Tesla+P6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fcontent%2Fdam%2Fen-zz%2FSolutions%2Fdesign-visualization%2Fsolutions%2Fresources%2Fdocuments1%2FTesla-P6-Product-Brief.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.techpowerup.com/gpu-specs/tesla-p6.c3036">"Tesla P6 Specs"</a>. <i>www.techpowerup.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.techpowerup.com&rft.atitle=Tesla+P6+Specs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.techpowerup.com%2Fgpu-specs%2Ftesla-p6.c3036&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2016" class="citation news cs1">Smith, Ryan (5 April 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anandtech.com/show/10222/nvidia-announces-tesla-p100-accelerator-pascal-power-for-hpc">"Nvidia Announces Tesla P100 Accelerator - Pascal GP100 for HPC"</a>. Anandtech.com. Anandtech.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Nvidia+Announces+Tesla+P100+Accelerator+-+Pascal+GP100+for+HPC&rft.date=2016-04-05&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F10222%2Fnvidia-announces-tesla-p100-accelerator-pascal-power-for-hpc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarris" class="citation news cs1">Harris, Mark. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://devblogs.nvidia.com/parallelforall/inside-pascal/">"Inside Pascal: Nvidia's Newest Computing Platform"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Inside+Pascal%3A+Nvidia%E2%80%99s+Newest+Computing+Platform&rft.aulast=Harris&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdevblogs.nvidia.com%2Fparallelforall%2Finside-pascal%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-P100-PCIe-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-P100-PCIe_40-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-P100-PCIe_40-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2016" class="citation news cs1">Smith, Ryan (20 June 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anandtech.com/show/10433/nvidia-announces-pci-express-tesla-p100">"NVidia Announces PCI Express Tesla P100"</a>. Anandtech.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=NVidia+Announces+PCI+Express+Tesla+P100&rft.date=2016-06-20&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F10433%2Fnvidia-announces-pci-express-tesla-p100&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-v100_1-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-v100_1_41-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-v100_1_41-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2017" class="citation news cs1">Smith, Ryan (10 May 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anandtech.com/show/11360/the-nvidia-gpu-tech-conference-2017-keynote-live-blog">"The Nvidia GPU Technology Conference 2017 Keynote Live Blog"</a>. Anandtech<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+Nvidia+GPU+Technology+Conference+2017+Keynote+Live+Blog&rft.date=2017-05-10&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F11360%2Fthe-nvidia-gpu-tech-conference-2017-keynote-live-blog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-v100_2-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-v100_2_42-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-v100_2_42-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2017" class="citation news cs1">Smith, Ryan (10 May 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anandtech.com/show/11367/nvidia-volta-unveiled-gv100-gpu-and-tesla-v100-accelerator-announced">"NVIDIA Volta Unveiled: GV100 GPU and Tesla V100 Accelerator Announced"</a>. Anandtech<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+Volta+Unveiled%3A+GV100+GPU+and+Tesla+V100+Accelerator+Announced&rft.date=2017-05-10&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F11367%2Fnvidia-volta-unveiled-gv100-gpu-and-tesla-v100-accelerator-announced&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-V100_3-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-V100_3_43-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-V100_3_43-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOh2017" class="citation news cs1">Oh, Nate (20 June 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anandtech.com/show/11559/nvidia-formally-announces-pcie-tesla-v100-available-later-this-year">"NVIDIA Formally Announces V100: Available later this Year"</a>. Anandtech.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+Formally+Announces+V100%3A+Available+later+this+Year&rft.date=2017-06-20&rft.aulast=Oh&rft.aufirst=Nate&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F11559%2Fnvidia-formally-announces-pcie-tesla-v100-available-later-this-year&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-T4-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-T4_44-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/data-center/tesla-t4/">"NVIDIA TESLA T4 TENSOR CORE GPU"</a>. NVIDIA<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+TESLA+T4+TENSOR+CORE+GPU&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fen-us%2Fdata-center%2Ftesla-t4%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nvidia.com/content/dam/en-zz/Solutions/Data-Center/tesla-t4/t4-tensor-core-product-brief.pdf">"NVIDIA Tesla T4 Tensor Core Product Brief"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>www.nvidia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nvidia.com&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+Tesla+T4+Tensor+Core+Product+Brief&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fcontent%2Fdam%2Fen-zz%2FSolutions%2FData-Center%2Ftesla-t4%2Ft4-tensor-core-product-brief.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-A2-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-A2_46-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/data-center/products/a2/">"NVIDIA TESLA A2 TENSOR CORE GPU"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+TESLA+A2+TENSOR+CORE+GPU&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fen-us%2Fdata-center%2Fproducts%2Fa2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-A10-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-A10_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/data-center/products/a10-gpu/">"NVIDIA TESLA A10 TENSOR CORE GPU"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+TESLA+A10+TENSOR+CORE+GPU&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fen-us%2Fdata-center%2Fproducts%2Fa10-gpu%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-A16-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-A16_48-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/data-center/products/a16-gpu/">"NVIDIA TESLA A16 TENSOR CORE GPU"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+TESLA+A16+TENSOR+CORE+GPU&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fen-us%2Fdata-center%2Fproducts%2Fa16-gpu%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-A30-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-A30_49-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/data-center/products/a30-gpu/">"NVIDIA TESLA A30 TENSOR CORE GPU"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+TESLA+A30+TENSOR+CORE+GPU&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fen-us%2Fdata-center%2Fproducts%2Fa30-gpu%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-A40-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-A40_50-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/data-center/a40/">"NVIDIA TESLA A40 TENSOR CORE GPU"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+TESLA+A40+TENSOR+CORE+GPU&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fen-us%2Fdata-center%2Fa40%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-A100-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-A100_51-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/data-center/a100/">"NVIDIA TESLA A100 TENSOR CORE GPU"</a>. NVIDIA<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+TESLA+A100+TENSOR+CORE+GPU&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fen-us%2Fdata-center%2Fa100%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nvidia.com/content/dam/en-zz/Solutions/Data-Center/a100/pdf/A100-PCIE-Prduct-Brief.pdf">"NVIDIA Tesla A100 Tensor Core Product Brief"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>www.nvidia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nvidia.com&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+Tesla+A100+Tensor+Core+Product+Brief&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fcontent%2Fdam%2Fen-zz%2FSolutions%2FData-Center%2Fa100%2Fpdf%2FA100-PCIE-Prduct-Brief.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-anand-A100-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-anand-A100_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2020" class="citation news cs1">Smith, Ryan (14 May 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/15801/nvidia-announces-ampere-architecture-and-a100-products">"NVIDIA Ampere Unleashed: NVIDIA Announces New GPU Architecture, A100 GPU, and Accelerator"</a>. AnandTech.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+Ampere+Unleashed%3A+NVIDIA+Announces+New+GPU+Architecture%2C+A100+GPU%2C+and+Accelerator&rft.date=2020-05-14&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F15801%2Fnvidia-announces-ampere-architecture-and-a100-products&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/data-center/h100/">"NVIDIA H100 Tensor Core GPU"</a>. <i>NVIDIA</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NVIDIA&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+H100+Tensor+Core+GPU&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fen-us%2Fdata-center%2Fh100%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMujtaba2022" class="citation web cs1">Mujtaba, Hassan (22 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wccftech.com/nvidia-hopper-gh100-gpu-official-5nm-process-worlds-fastest-hpc-chip-80-billion-transistors-hbm3-memory/">"NVIDIA Hopper GH100 GPU Unveiled: The World's First & Fastest 4nm Data Center Chip, Up To 4000 TFLOPs Compute, HBM3 3 TB/s Memory"</a>. <i>Wccftech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Wccftech&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+Hopper+GH100+GPU+Unveiled%3A+The+World%27s+First+%26+Fastest+4nm+Data+Center+Chip%2C+Up+To+4000+TFLOPs+Compute%2C+HBM3+3+TB%2Fs+Memory&rft.date=2022-03-22&rft.aulast=Mujtaba&rft.aufirst=Hassan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwccftech.com%2Fnvidia-hopper-gh100-gpu-official-5nm-process-worlds-fastest-hpc-chip-80-billion-transistors-hbm3-memory%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.techpowerup.com/gpu-specs/h100-pcie-80-gb.c3899">"NVIDIA H100 PCIe 80 GB Specs"</a>. <i>TechPowerUp</i>. 21 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TechPowerUp&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+H100+PCIe+80+GB+Specs&rft.date=2023-03-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.techpowerup.com%2Fgpu-specs%2Fh100-pcie-80-gb.c3899&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/data-center/l40/">"NVIDIA L40 GPU for Data Center"</a>. <i>NVIDIA</i>. 18 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NVIDIA&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+L40+GPU+for+Data+Center&rft.date=2023-05-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fen-us%2Fdata-center%2Fl40%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.techpowerup.com/gpu-specs/l40.c3959">"NVIDIA L40 Specs"</a>. <i>TechPowerUp</i>. 13 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TechPowerUp&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+L40+Specs&rft.date=2022-10-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.techpowerup.com%2Fgpu-specs%2Fl40.c3959&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/data-center/l4/">"NVIDIA L4 Tensor Core GPU"</a>. <i>NVIDIA</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NVIDIA&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+L4+Tensor+Core+GPU&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvidia.com%2Fen-us%2Fdata-center%2Fl4%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://images.nvidia.com/aem-dam/Solutions/Data-Center/l4/nvidia-ada-gpu-architecture-whitepaper-v2.1.pdf">"NVIDIA ADA GPU Architecture"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>nvidia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=nvidia.com&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+ADA+GPU+Architecture&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.nvidia.com%2Faem-dam%2FSolutions%2FData-Center%2Fl4%2Fnvidia-ada-gpu-architecture-whitepaper-v2.1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://investor.nvidia.com/news/press-release-details/2023/NVIDIA-and-Google-Cloud-Deliver-Powerful-New-Generative-AI-Platform-Built-on-the-New-L4-GPU-and-Vertex-AI/default.aspx">"NVIDIA and Google Cloud Deliver Powerful New Generative AI Platform, Built on the New L4 GPU and Vertex AI"</a>. <i>NVIDIA Corporation</i>. 21 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NVIDIA+Corporation&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+and+Google+Cloud+Deliver+Powerful+New+Generative+AI+Platform%2C+Built+on+the+New+L4+GPU+and+Vertex+AI&rft.date=2023-03-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finvestor.nvidia.com%2Fnews%2Fpress-release-details%2F2023%2FNVIDIA-and-Google-Cloud-Deliver-Powerful-New-Generative-AI-Platform-Built-on-the-New-L4-GPU-and-Vertex-AI%2Fdefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.techpowerup.com/gpu-specs/l4.c4091">"NVIDIA L4 Specs"</a>. <i>TechPowerUp</i>. 21 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TechPowerUp&rft.atitle=NVIDIA+L4+Specs&rft.date=2023-03-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.techpowerup.com%2Fgpu-specs%2Fl4.c4091&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANvidia+Tesla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nvidia_Tesla&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nvidia_Tesla_series" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Nvidia Tesla series">Nvidia Tesla series</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/data-center/data-center-gpus/">NVIDIA Data Center GPUs</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nvidia.com/object/tesla_product_literature.html">NVIDIA Product Overview and Technical Brief</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080728200305/http://www.nvidia.com/object/tesla_computing_solutions.html">NVIDIA's Tesla homepage</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nvidia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Nvidia" title="Template:Nvidia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Nvidia" title="Template talk:Nvidia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Nvidia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Nvidia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nvidia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Nvidia" title="Nvidia">Nvidia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="GeForce_(List_of_GPUs)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/GeForce" title="GeForce">GeForce</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/List_of_Nvidia_graphics_processing_units" title="List of Nvidia graphics processing units">List of GPUs</a>)</small></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fixed pixel pipeline</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Pre-GeForce" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Nvidia_graphics_processing_units#Pre-GeForce" title="List of Nvidia graphics processing units">Pre-GeForce</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NV1" title="NV1">NV1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NV2" class="mw-redirect" title="NV2">NV2</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RIVA_128" title="RIVA 128">RIVA 128</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIVA_TNT" title="RIVA TNT">RIVA TNT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIVA_TNT2" title="RIVA TNT2">TNT2</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <ul><li> <a href="/wiki/GeForce_256" title="GeForce 256">GeForce 256</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_2_series" title="GeForce 2 series">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_4_series" title="GeForce 4 series">4 MX</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vertex_shader" class="mw-redirect" title="Vertex shader">Vertex</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pixel_shader" class="mw-redirect" title="Pixel shader">pixel</a> shaders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_3_series" title="GeForce 3 series">GeForce 3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_4_series" title="GeForce 4 series">4 Ti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_FX_series" title="GeForce FX series">FX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_6_series" title="GeForce 6 series">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_7_series" title="GeForce 7 series">7</a></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Unified_Shader_Model" class="mw-redirect" title="Unified Shader Model">Unified shaders</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_8_series" title="GeForce 8 series">GeForce 8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_9_series" title="GeForce 9 series">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_100_series" title="GeForce 100 series">100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_200_series" title="GeForce 200 series">200</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_300_series" title="GeForce 300 series">300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_400_series" title="GeForce 400 series">400</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_500_series" title="GeForce 500 series">500</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unified shaders & <a href="/wiki/Non-uniform_memory_access" title="Non-uniform memory access">NUMA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_600_series" title="GeForce 600 series">GeForce 600</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_700_series" title="GeForce 700 series">700</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_800M_series" title="GeForce 800M series">800M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_900_series" title="GeForce 900 series">900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_10_series" title="GeForce 10 series">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_16_series" title="GeForce 16 series">16</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ray_tracing_(graphics)" title="Ray tracing (graphics)">Ray tracing</a> & tensor cores</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_20_series" title="GeForce 20 series">GeForce 20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_30_series" title="GeForce 30 series">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_40_series" title="GeForce 40 series">40</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Software_and_technologies" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Software and technologies</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Multimedia acceleration</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_NVENC" title="Nvidia NVENC">NVENC</a> (video encoding)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_NVDEC" title="Nvidia NVDEC">NVDEC</a> (video decoding)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_PureVideo" title="Nvidia PureVideo">PureVideo</a> (video decoding)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Software</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cg_(programming_language)" title="Cg (programming language)">Cg</a> (shading language)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CUDA" title="CUDA">CUDA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_GameWorks" title="Nvidia GameWorks">Nvidia GameWorks</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/OptiX" title="OptiX">OptiX</a> (ray tracing API)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PhysX" title="PhysX">PhysX</a> (physics SDK)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_Omniverse" title="Nvidia Omniverse">Nvidia Omniverse</a> (3D graphics)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_RTX" title="Nvidia RTX">Nvidia RTX</a> (ray tracing platform)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_System_Tools" title="Nvidia System Tools">Nvidia System Tools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VDPAU" title="VDPAU">VDPAU</a> (video decode API)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Technologies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_3D_Vision" title="Nvidia 3D Vision">Nvidia 3D Vision</a> (stereo 3D)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_G-Sync" title="Nvidia G-Sync">Nvidia G-Sync</a> (variable refresh rate)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_Optimus" title="Nvidia Optimus">Nvidia Optimus</a> (GPU switching)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_Surround" class="mw-redirect" title="Nvidia Surround">Nvidia Surround</a> (multi-monitor)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobile_PCI_Express_Module" title="Mobile PCI Express Module">MXM</a> (module/socket)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SXM_(socket)" title="SXM (socket)">SXM</a> (module/socket)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NVLink" title="NVLink">NVLink</a> (protocol)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scalable_Link_Interface" title="Scalable Link Interface">Scalable Link Interface</a> (multi-GPU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TurboCache" title="TurboCache">TurboCache</a> (framebuffer in system memory)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Video_Super_Resolution" title="Video Super Resolution">Video Super Resolution</a> (live video upscaling)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">GPU microarchitectures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Celsius_(microarchitecture)" title="Celsius (microarchitecture)">Celsius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelvin_(microarchitecture)" title="Kelvin (microarchitecture)">Kelvin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rankine_(microarchitecture)" title="Rankine (microarchitecture)">Rankine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curie_(microarchitecture)" title="Curie (microarchitecture)">Curie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tesla_(microarchitecture)" title="Tesla (microarchitecture)">Tesla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fermi_(microarchitecture)" title="Fermi (microarchitecture)">Fermi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepler_(microarchitecture)" title="Kepler (microarchitecture)">Kepler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxwell_(microarchitecture)" title="Maxwell (microarchitecture)">Maxwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pascal_(microarchitecture)" title="Pascal (microarchitecture)">Pascal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volta_(microarchitecture)" title="Volta (microarchitecture)">Volta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turing_(microarchitecture)" title="Turing (microarchitecture)">Turing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ampere_(microarchitecture)" title="Ampere (microarchitecture)">Ampere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hopper_(microarchitecture)" title="Hopper (microarchitecture)">Hopper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ada_Lovelace_(microarchitecture)" title="Ada Lovelace (microarchitecture)">Ada Lovelace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackwell_(microarchitecture)" title="Blackwell (microarchitecture)">Blackwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubin_(microarchitecture)" title="Rubin (microarchitecture)">Rubin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Other_products" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Other products</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Graphics <a href="/wiki/Workstation" title="Workstation">Workstation</a> cards</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Quadro" title="Quadro">Nvidia Quadro</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_Quadro_Plex" title="Nvidia Quadro Plex">Quadro Plex</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/General-purpose_computing_on_graphics_processing_units" title="General-purpose computing on graphics processing units">GPGPU</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nvidia Tesla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_DGX" title="Nvidia DGX">DGX</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Video_game_console" title="Video game console">Console</a> components</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xbox_(console)#Technical_specifications" title="Xbox (console)">NV2A</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Xbox_(console)" title="Xbox (console)">Xbox</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RSX_Reality_Synthesizer" title="RSX Reality Synthesizer">RSX 'Reality Synthesizer'</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/PlayStation_3" title="PlayStation 3">PlayStation 3</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tegra#Tegra_X1" title="Tegra">Tegra NX-SoC</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Nintendo_Switch" title="Nintendo Switch">Nintendo Switch</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nvidia Shield</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shield_Portable" class="mw-redirect" title="Shield Portable">Shield Portable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shield_Tablet" class="mw-redirect" title="Shield Tablet">Shield Tablet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shield_Android_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Shield Android TV">Shield Android TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeForce_Now" title="GeForce Now">GeForce Now</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/System_on_a_chip" title="System on a chip">SoCs</a> and embedded</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GoForce" title="GoForce">GoForce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_Drive" title="Nvidia Drive">Drive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_Jetson" title="Nvidia Jetson">Jetson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tegra" title="Tegra">Tegra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_processing_unit" title="Central processing unit">CPUs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Project_Denver" title="Project Denver">Project Denver</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Computer <a href="/wiki/Chipset" title="Chipset">chipsets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_Nvidia_chipsets" class="mw-redirect" title="Comparison of Nvidia chipsets">nForce</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Company" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Company</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Key people</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jensen_Huang" title="Jensen Huang">Jen-Hsun Huang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Malachowsky" title="Chris Malachowsky">Chris Malachowsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Priem" title="Curtis Priem">Curtis Priem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Kirk_(scientist)" title="David Kirk (scientist)">David Kirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Dally" title="Bill Dally">Bill Dally</a></li> <li>Debora Shoquist</li> <li>Ranga Jayaraman</li> <li>Jonah M. Alben</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Acquisitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3dfx" title="3dfx">3dfx Interactive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ageia" title="Ageia">Ageia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acer_Laboratories_Incorporated" class="mw-redirect" title="Acer Laboratories Incorporated">ULi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bright_Computing" title="Bright Computing">Bright Computing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumulus_Networks" title="Cumulus Networks">Cumulus Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DeepMap" title="DeepMap">DeepMap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icera" title="Icera">Icera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mellanox_Technologies" title="Mellanox Technologies">Mellanox Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mental_Images" title="Mental Images">Mental Images</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PortalPlayer" title="PortalPlayer">PortalPlayer</a></li> <li>Exluna</li> <li>MediaQ</li> <li>Stexar</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Graphics_processing_unit" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Graphics_Processing_Unit" title="Template:Graphics Processing Unit"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Graphics_Processing_Unit" title="Template talk:Graphics Processing Unit"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Graphics_Processing_Unit" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Graphics Processing Unit"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Graphics_processing_unit" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Graphics_processing_unit" title="Graphics processing unit">Graphics processing unit</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">GPU</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Desktop</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Intel_graphics_processing_units" title="List of Intel graphics processing units">Intel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intel_Graphics_Technology" title="Intel Graphics Technology">GT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intel_Xe" title="Intel Xe">Xe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intel_Arc" title="Intel Arc">Arc</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Nvidia_graphics_processing_units" title="List of Nvidia graphics processing units">Nvidia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GeForce" title="GeForce">GeForce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quadro" title="Quadro">Quadro</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tesla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_Tegra" class="mw-redirect" title="Nvidia Tegra">Tegra</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_graphics_processing_units" title="List of AMD graphics processing units">AMD</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Radeon" title="Radeon">Radeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radeon_Pro" title="Radeon Pro">Radeon Pro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_Instinct" title="AMD Instinct">Instinct</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matrox" title="Matrox">Matrox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/InfiniteReality" title="InfiniteReality">InfiniteReality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NEC_%C2%B5PD7220" class="mw-redirect" title="NEC µPD7220">NEC µPD7220</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_3dfx_graphics_processing_units" class="mw-redirect" title="Comparison of 3dfx graphics processing units">3dfx Voodoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S3_Graphics" title="S3 Graphics">S3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glaze3D" title="Glaze3D">Glaze3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_silicon" title="Apple silicon">Apple silicon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mobile</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adreno" title="Adreno">Adreno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_silicon" title="Apple silicon">Apple silicon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mali_(GPU)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mali (GPU)">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerVR" title="PowerVR">PowerVR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VideoCore" title="VideoCore">VideoCore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivante_Corporation" title="Vivante Corporation">Vivante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imageon" title="Imageon">Imageon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intel_2700G" title="Intel 2700G">Intel 2700G</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Architecture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Compute_kernel" title="Compute kernel">Compute kernel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semiconductor_device_fabrication" title="Semiconductor device fabrication">Fabrication</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CMOS" title="CMOS">CMOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FinFET" class="mw-redirect" title="FinFET">FinFET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MOSFET" title="MOSFET">MOSFET</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphics_pipeline" title="Graphics pipeline">Graphics pipeline</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geometry_pipelines" title="Geometry pipelines">Geometry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vertex_pipeline" title="Vertex pipeline">Vertex</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-dynamic-range_rendering" title="High-dynamic-range rendering">HDR rendering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multiply%E2%80%93accumulate_operation" title="Multiply–accumulate operation">MAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasterisation" title="Rasterisation">Rasterisation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shading" title="Shading">Shading</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray-tracing_hardware" title="Ray-tracing hardware">Ray-tracing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Single_instruction,_multiple_data" title="Single instruction, multiple data">SIMD</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Single_instruction,_multiple_threads" title="Single instruction, multiple threads">SIMT</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tessellation_(computer_graphics)" title="Tessellation (computer graphics)">Tessellation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transform,_clipping,_and_lighting" title="Transform, clipping, and lighting">T&L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiled_rendering" title="Tiled rendering">Tiled rendering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unified_shader_model" title="Unified shader model">Unified shader model</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Components</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blitter" title="Blitter">Blitter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geometry_processing" title="Geometry processing">Geometry processor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Input%E2%80%93output_memory_management_unit" title="Input–output memory management unit">Input–output memory management unit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Render_output_unit" title="Render output unit">Render output unit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shader" title="Shader">Shader unit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stream_processing" title="Stream processing">Stream processor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tensor" title="Tensor">Tensor unit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texture_mapping_unit" title="Texture mapping unit">Texture mapping unit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Video_display_controller" title="Video display controller">Video display controller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Video_processing_unit" class="mw-redirect" title="Video processing unit">Video processing unit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Memory</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Direct_memory_access" title="Direct memory access">DMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Framebuffer" title="Framebuffer">Framebuffer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SGRAM" class="mw-redirect" title="SGRAM">SGRAM</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GDDR_SDRAM" title="GDDR SDRAM">GDDR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GDDR2" class="mw-redirect" title="GDDR2">GDDR2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GDDR3" class="mw-redirect" title="GDDR3">GDDR3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GDDR4" class="mw-redirect" title="GDDR4">GDDR4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GDDR5" class="mw-redirect" title="GDDR5">GDDR5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GDDR6" class="mw-redirect" title="GDDR6">GDDR6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GDDR7" class="mw-redirect" title="GDDR7">GDDR7</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Bandwidth_Memory" title="High Bandwidth Memory">HBM</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HBM2" class="mw-redirect" title="HBM2">HBM2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HBM2E" class="mw-redirect" title="HBM2E">HBM2E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HBM3" class="mw-redirect" title="HBM3">HBM3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HBM-PIM" class="mw-redirect" title="HBM-PIM">HBM-PIM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HBM3E" class="mw-redirect" title="HBM3E">HBM3E</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memory_bandwidth" title="Memory bandwidth">Memory bandwidth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memory_controller" title="Memory controller">Memory controller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shared_graphics_memory" title="Shared graphics memory">Shared graphics memory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texture_memory" title="Texture memory">Texture memory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Video_RAM_(dual-ported_DRAM)" class="mw-redirect" title="Video RAM (dual-ported DRAM)">VRAM</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Form factor</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Semiconductor_intellectual_property_core" title="Semiconductor intellectual property core">IP core</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Video_card" class="mw-redirect" title="Video card">Discrete graphics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GPU_cluster" title="GPU cluster">Clustering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GPU_switching" title="GPU switching">Switching</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/External_GPU" class="mw-redirect" title="External GPU">External graphics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Integrated_graphics" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated graphics">Integrated graphics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/System_on_a_chip" title="System on a chip">System on a chip</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Performance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clock_rate" title="Clock rate">Clock rate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computer_display_standard" class="mw-redirect" title="Computer display standard">Display resolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fillrate" title="Fillrate">Fillrate</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gigapixel_image" title="Gigapixel image">Pixel/s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texel_(graphics)" title="Texel (graphics)">Texel/s</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FLOPS" class="mw-redirect" title="FLOPS">FLOP/s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frame_rate" title="Frame rate">Frame rate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Performance_per_watt" title="Performance per watt">Performance per watt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transistor_count" title="Transistor count">Transistor count</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Misc</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2D_computer_graphics" title="2D computer graphics">2D</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scrolling" title="Scrolling">Scrolling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sprite_(computer_graphics)" title="Sprite (computer graphics)">Sprite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tile-based_video_game" title="Tile-based video game">Tile</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3D_computer_graphics" title="3D computer graphics">3D</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Global_illumination" title="Global illumination">GI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texture_mapping" title="Texture mapping">Texture</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Application-specific_integrated_circuit" title="Application-specific integrated circuit">ASIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General-purpose_computing_on_graphics_processing_units" title="General-purpose computing on graphics processing units">GPGPU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphics_library" title="Graphics library">Graphics library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardware_acceleration" title="Hardware acceleration">Hardware acceleration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_image_processing" title="Digital image processing">Image processing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Image_compression" title="Image compression">Compression</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parallel_computing" title="Parallel computing">Parallel computing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vector_processor" title="Vector processor">Vector processor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Video_coding_format" title="Video coding format">Video coding</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Video_codec" title="Video codec">Codec</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Very_long_instruction_word" title="Very long instruction word">VLIW</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nvidia_Tesla&oldid=1259125572">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nvidia_Tesla&oldid=1259125572</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coprocessors" title="Category:Coprocessors">Coprocessors</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:GPGPU" title="Category:GPGPU">GPGPU</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Nvidia_graphics_processors" title="Category:Nvidia graphics processors">Nvidia graphics processors</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Parallel_computing" title="Category:Parallel computing">Parallel computing</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Graphics_cards" title="Category:Graphics cards">Graphics cards</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_October_2018" title="Category:Use dmy dates from October 2018">Use dmy dates from October 2018</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements_from_2012" title="Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2012">Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2012</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements" title="Category:All articles containing potentially dated statements">All articles containing potentially dated statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_June_2015" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from June 2015">Articles with unsourced statements from June 2015</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 23 November 2024, at 14:22<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nvidia_Tesla&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-fb7ms","wgBackendResponseTime":185,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.977","walltime":"1.129","ppvisitednodes":{"value":5001,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":205462,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":5074,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":19,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":8,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":214873,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 954.949 1 -total"," 39.23% 374.608 2 Template:Reflist"," 26.92% 257.092 39 Template:Cite_web"," 22.93% 218.992 1 Template:Nvidia_Tesla"," 8.28% 79.051 1 Template:NVIDIA"," 7.87% 75.187 1 Template:Navbox_with_collapsible_groups"," 7.66% 73.169 1 Template:Infobox_computer_hardware"," 7.18% 68.534 15 Template:Cite_news"," 7.10% 67.767 1 Template:Infobox"," 7.08% 67.609 1 Template:Short_description"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.508","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":6856641,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-849f99967d-4khgd","timestamp":"20241123142241","ttl":639451,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Nvidia Tesla","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nvidia_Tesla","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q16258100","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q16258100","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2014-03-03T16:43:23Z","dateModified":"2024-11-23T14:22:34Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/3\/32\/NvidiaTesla.jpg","headline":"Nvidia's brand name for their products targeting stream processing and\/or general purpose GPU"}</script> </body> </html>