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title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">full citations</a> to ensure the article remains <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verifiable</a> and maintains a consistent citation style. <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Sources_of_articles#Examples" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Sources of articles">Several templates</a> and tools are available to assist in formatting, such as <span class="nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://refill.toolforge.org/ng/result.php?page=Johann_Georg_Stauffer&defaults=y">reFill</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:ReFill" title="Wikipedia:ReFill">documentation</a>)</span> and <span class="nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://citations.toolforge.org/process_page.php?edit=automated_tools&slow=1&page=Johann_Georg_Stauffer">Citation bot</a> (<a href="/wiki/User:Citation_bot" title="User:Citation bot">documentation</a>)</span>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 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href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Georg_Stauffer&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stauffer was born in the Viennese suburb of Weißgerber, the son of Mathias Stauffer, a labourer from Weyregg am Attersee. He studied under the luthier Franz Geissenhof. In June 1800 he took the Vienna oath of citizenship and in May 1802 he married Josepha Fischer in the <a href="/wiki/Schottenkirche,_Vienna" title="Schottenkirche, Vienna">Schottenkirche, Vienna</a>. He took over the workshop of Ignaz Christian Bartl.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Initially he built instruments modeled after the Italian guitar masters Giovanni Battista Fabricatore and Gaetano Vinaccia, he then developed several variants, typical of his own guitar style (see section <i>Instruments</i>). </p><p>In 1813/14, he applied for the vacant position of Court Luthier ("Hofgeigenmacher") but Johann Martin Stoss was preferred. From 1830-1836 Stauffer was also active as a music publisher. He devoted more time to his inventions, which is probably the reason for the beginning of his serious financial problems. In 1829 he made representations to the City Council for an advance of 1,000 <a href="/wiki/Guilders" class="mw-redirect" title="Guilders">guilders</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1831/32 his financial troubles continued and he was finally arrested for debt. He then worked temporarily in the workshop of his son Johann Anton Stauffer, before settling for a short time in <a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%A1ice" title="Košice">Košice</a> (now in Slovakia). The last period of his life Stauffer spent in Vienna's St. Marx citizens care home, where he could continue to work in a small workshop on his ideas for the guitar and other instruments. There he developed several guitars with completely new concepts (such as guitars with an oval body and double back), which were always labeled "According to the latest acoustic improvement of Johann Georg Stauffer manufactured in Vienna, Landstrasse 572". In 1853 he finally died impoverished, of paralysis of the lungs. </p><p>Johann Georg Stauffer had three sons:<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>the pianist Franz Stauffer (March 25, 1803 - after 1846).</li> <li>the luthier and pianist Johann Anton Stauffer (June 12, 1805 - October 28, 1871), who took over his father's workshop in 1833, but from 1836 onwards built under his own name.</li> <li>Alois Stauffer (June 7, 1806 - June 23, 1806)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Instruments">Instruments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Georg_Stauffer&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Instruments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Johann_Stauffer_Terz_Guitar_(c.1820-1830),_Vienna_Stauffer-style_guitar_by_C._F._Martin,_Sr._(1834-1835)_-_C.F._Martin_Guitar_Factory_2012-08-06_-_004_(clip).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Johann_Stauffer_Terz_Guitar_%28c.1820-1830%29%2C_Vienna_Stauffer-style_guitar_by_C._F._Martin%2C_Sr._%281834-1835%29_-_C.F._Martin_Guitar_Factory_2012-08-06_-_004_%28clip%29.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Johann_Stauffer_Terz_Guitar_%28c.1820-1830%29%2C_Vienna_Stauffer-style_guitar_by_C._F._Martin%2C_Sr._%281834-1835%29_-_C.F._Martin_Guitar_Factory_2012-08-06_-_004_%28clip%29.jpg/330px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Johann_Stauffer_Terz_Guitar_%28c.1820-1830%29%2C_Vienna_Stauffer-style_guitar_by_C._F._Martin%2C_Sr._%281834-1835%29_-_C.F._Martin_Guitar_Factory_2012-08-06_-_004_%28clip%29.jpg/440px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2112" data-file-height="3168" /></a><figcaption><i>left</i>: Johann Georg Stauffer Terz Guitar (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1820-30</span>) <br /><i>right</i>: Vienna Stauffer-style guitar by <a href="/wiki/Christian_Frederick_Martin" title="Christian Frederick Martin">Christian Frederick Martin</a> (1834–35)</figcaption></figure> <p>The "Viennese guitar" as built by Johann Georg Stauffer is a gut string guitar with a curved back, narrower waist and <a href="/wiki/Bridge_pin" class="mw-redirect" title="Bridge pin">bridge pins</a>. In 1822 Stauffer and Johann Ertl received an imperial commission for improvement of the guitar, focusing on the extension of the <a href="/wiki/Fingerboard" title="Fingerboard">fingerboard</a>, above (not attached to) the <a href="/wiki/Sound_board_(music)" title="Sound board (music)">soundboard</a>, the development of <a href="/wiki/Machine_heads" class="mw-redirect" title="Machine heads">machine heads</a> and the use of embedded metal <a href="/wiki/Frets" class="mw-redirect" title="Frets">frets</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 1825/30, the instruments usually had a <a href="/wiki/Headstock" title="Headstock">headstock</a> in a figure eight shape (similar in shape to the guitar's body). In 1825 Stauffer invented the machine heads named after him: a metal plate with an asymmetrical "scroll" headstock, machine heads with <a href="/wiki/Worm_gear" class="mw-redirect" title="Worm gear">worm gears</a> mounted on the plate, arranged in a single line on the upper side of the head stock (six-in-line). This "Stauffer" headstock and design was reproduced by his son Anton, and copied by many luthiers in the 19th century. The asymmetrical headstock is variously referred to as being shaped like a "scroll" (a <a href="/wiki/Scroll_(music)" title="Scroll (music)">violin scroll</a> in profile), a "snail", and a "Persian slipper". The Stauffer-style scroll headstock and tuning machines have been in use since the 19th century and continue to be used on guitar-related instruments in <a href="/wiki/Central_Europe" title="Central Europe">Central Europe</a> such as larger <a href="/wiki/Tamburica" title="Tamburica">tamburica</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2018, Stauffer style tuning machines are still made by some companies, and some luthiers continue to make “Viennese guitars”.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1823 J. G. Stauffer built his <a href="/wiki/Arpeggione" title="Arpeggione">Arpeggione</a>, an instrument with characteristics of the guitar and the cello. Composer <a href="/wiki/Franz_Schubert" title="Franz Schubert">Franz Schubert</a> (1797-1828), who also had a Stauffer guitar, wrote a sonata for the Arpeggione, an otherwise almost unnoticed instrument (see <a href="/wiki/Sonata_for_Arpeggione_and_Piano_in_A_minor" class="mw-redirect" title="Sonata for Arpeggione and Piano in A minor">Sonata for Arpeggione and Piano in A minor</a> (D 821)). Stauffer also built <a href="/wiki/Terz_guitar" class="mw-redirect" title="Terz guitar">Terz guitars</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Contraguitar" title="Contraguitar">Contraguitar</a>, and experimented with new forms of violin. The luthier <a href="/wiki/Arpeggione" title="Arpeggione">Peter Teufelsdorfer</a>, based in the Hungarian city of <a href="/wiki/Pest_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pest (city)">Pest</a> was for some time in dispute with Stauffer over some of his inventions, which Teufelsdorfer said he had developed himself (but which may have been invented independently). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stauffer_and_CF_Martin">Stauffer and CF Martin</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Georg_Stauffer&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Stauffer and CF Martin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Martin00Stauffer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Martin00Stauffer.jpg/220px-Martin00Stauffer.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Martin00Stauffer.jpg/330px-Martin00Stauffer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Martin00Stauffer.jpg/440px-Martin00Stauffer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="933" /></a><figcaption>Martin 00 Stauffer 175th</figcaption></figure><p><a href="/wiki/Christian_Frederick_Martin" title="Christian Frederick Martin">Christian Frederick Martin</a>, was born in 1796 in <a href="/wiki/Markneukirchen" title="Markneukirchen">Markneukirchen</a>, Germany, a centre for instrument making. Martin first studied with his father, Johann Georg Martin, a cabinet maker. At 15 years of age, he went to Vienna for an apprenticeship with Stauffer, and in 1825, Martin married Ottilie Kühle, the daughter of the Viennese harp maker Karl Kühle. </p><p>Martin remained in Vienna until at least 1827,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> after which he returned to his hometown and opened his own shop. After a long dispute with the <a href="/wiki/Guild" title="Guild">guild</a> of luthiers regarding the rights of cabinet makers to build guitars, Martin emigrated to the United States of America, where he introduced the mechanism developed by Stauffer and founded <a href="/wiki/Martin_Guitars" class="mw-redirect" title="Martin Guitars">Martin Guitars</a>. In 2008, the 175th anniversary of the Martin Company, the company released a tribute guitar: the "Martin 00 Stauffer 175th". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Criticism">Criticism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Georg_Stauffer&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Criticism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Guitarist Wulfin Lieske has stated: <i>"if you play a Stauffer guitar from Vienna, it doesn't have this dimension like a <a href="/wiki/Antonio_de_Torres_Jurado" title="Antonio de Torres Jurado">Torres</a>... it's a 2-dimensional guitar."</i><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Georg_Stauffer&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>earlyromanticguitar.com, "Builders of the early 19th Century: Johann Georg Staufer" <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.earlyromanticguitar.com/erg/builders.htm#Staufer">[1]</a>, 2013</li> <li>Rudolf Hopfner: "Johann Georg Staufer", in: <i><a href="/wiki/Die_Musik_in_Geschichte_und_Gegenwart" title="Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart">Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart</a></i>, Personenteil, Band 15, Kassel, 2006, S. 1350f.</li> <li>Erik Pierre Hofmann, Pascal Mougin, Stefan Hackl: <i>Stauffer & Co. - The Viennese guitar of the 19th Century</i>, Germolles sur Grosne, 2011 (Editions Les Robins) <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.stauffer-and-co.com">[2]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200220225442/http://stauffer-and-co.com/">Archived</a> 2020-02-20 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li>Stefan Hackl: <i>Die Gitarre in Österreich - Von Abate Costa bis Zykan</i>, Innsbruck/Wien/Bozen, 2011</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Lorenz_(musicologist)" title="Michael Lorenz (musicologist)">Michael Lorenz</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://michaelorenz.blogspot.co.at/2014/03/stauffer-miscellanea.html">"Stauffer Miscellanea"</a>, Vienna 2014</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Georg_Stauffer&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/jahrbcher11wiengoog#page/n602/mode/1up">"Jahrbücher des kaiserlichen königlichen polytechnischen Institutes in Wien, 4. Band"</a>. C. Gerold. 1823.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jahrb%C3%BCcher+des+kaiserlichen+k%C3%B6niglichen+polytechnischen+Institutes+in+Wien%2C+4.+Band&rft.pub=C.+Gerold&rft.date=1823&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fjahrbcher11wiengoog%23page%2Fn602%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohann+Georg+Stauffer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Stefan Hackl: <i>Die Gitarre in Österreich – Von Abate Costa bis Zykan.</i> In: <i>Die Wiener Schule des Gitarrenbaus.</i> Innsbruck, Wien, Bozen 2011, S. 79.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Helga Haupt: <i>Wiener Instrumentenbauer von 1791 bis 1815.</i> In: <i>Studien zur Musikwissenschaft.</i> 1960, S. 120–184.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Michael Lorenz:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://michaelorenz.blogspot.co.at/2014/03/stauffer-miscellanea.html">"Stauffer Miscellanea"</a>, Vienna 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kaiserl.-königl. Allg. Hofkammer: Beschreibung der Erfindungen und Verbesserungen, für welche in den kaiserl.-königl. österr. Staaten Paente ertheilt wurden und deren Privilegiumsdauer nun erloschen ist. Erster Band, Wien 1841, S. 277</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.yotke.hr/en/instruments/t-cetveroglasne.php">http://www.yotke.hr/en/instruments/t-cetveroglasne.php</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tresnjevka.net/engtamb.htm">"Glazbeni Ansambl Tresnjevka"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Glazbeni+Ansambl+Tresnjevka&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tresnjevka.net%2Fengtamb.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohann+Georg+Stauffer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rodgers-tuning-machines.com/stauffer-style-tuners/">"Stauffer Style Tuners"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stauffer+Style+Tuners&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rodgers-tuning-machines.com%2Fstauffer-style-tuners%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohann+Georg+Stauffer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rubnertuners.com/stauffer-mechanics/">"Stauffer Mechanics"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stauffer+Mechanics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rubnertuners.com%2Fstauffer-mechanics%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohann+Georg+Stauffer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lorenz 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Youtube Video: <i>The Leona Series - Interview on "La Leona" with Wulfin Lieske, guitar</i> (at tracktime 5:30)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q90229#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q90229#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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