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mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="অৱয়ব"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="পৃষ্ঠাৰ পাঠ্যৰ আকাৰ, প্ৰস্থ আৰু ৰং পৰিবৰ্তন কৰক" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="অৱয়ব" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">অৱয়ব</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7:%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF&returnto=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="আপোনাক এটা একাউণ্ট সৃষ্টি কৰি প্ৰৱেশ কৰিবলৈ অনুৰোধ জনোৱা হৈছে, কিন্তু এয়া বাধ্যতামূলক নহয়" class=""><span>একাউণ্ট সৃষ্টি কৰক</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7:%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%B1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6&returnto=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="বাধ্যতামূলক নহ'লেও প্ৰৱেশ কৰাটো বাঞ্চনীয় [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>প্ৰৱেশ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="অধিক বিকল্প" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ব্যক্তিগত সৰঞ্জাম" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ব্যক্তিগত সৰঞ্জাম</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_as.wikipedia.org&uselang=as"><span>দান কৰক</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7:%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF&returnto=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="আপোনাক এটা একাউণ্ট সৃষ্টি কৰি প্ৰৱেশ কৰিবলৈ অনুৰোধ জনোৱা হৈছে, কিন্তু এয়া বাধ্যতামূলক নহয়"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>একাউণ্ট সৃষ্টি কৰক</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7:%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%B1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6&returnto=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="বাধ্যতামূলক নহ'লেও প্ৰৱেশ কৰাটো বাঞ্চনীয় [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>প্ৰৱেশ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> লগ-আউট কৰা সদস্যৰ বাবে পৃষ্ঠাসমূহ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC:%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" aria-label="সম্পাদনাৰ বিষয়ে অধিক জানক"><span>অধিক শিকক</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7:%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%99%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>বৰঙণি</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7:%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%A8" title="এই আই.পি. ঠিকনাৰ পৰা কৰা সম্পাদনাসমূহৰ আলোচনা [n]" accesskey="n"><span>এই IPটোৰে যোগাযোগ কৰক</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv 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class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="সূচী" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">সূচী</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">পাৰ্শ্বদণ্ডলৈ যাওক</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">লুকুৱাওক</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">পাতনি</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-জন্ম_আৰু_পৰিয়াল" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#জন্ম_আৰু_পৰিয়াল"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>জন্ম আৰু পৰিয়াল</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-জন্ম_আৰু_পৰিয়াল-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-শিক্ষা" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#শিক্ষা"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>শিক্ষা</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-শিক্ষা-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-আফ্ৰিকাৰ_জাতীয়_কংগ্ৰেছত_নেলছন_মেণ্ডেলাৰ_ভূমিকা" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#আফ্ৰিকাৰ_জাতীয়_কংগ্ৰেছত_নেলছন_মেণ্ডেলাৰ_ভূমিকা"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>আফ্ৰিকাৰ জাতীয় কংগ্ৰেছত নেলছন মেণ্ডেলাৰ ভূমিকা</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-আফ্ৰিকাৰ_জাতীয়_কংগ্ৰেছত_নেলছন_মেণ্ডেলাৰ_ভূমিকা-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-মেণ্ডেলা_দিৱস" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#মেণ্ডেলা_দিৱস"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>মেণ্ডেলা দিৱস</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-মেণ্ডেলা_দিৱস-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-তথ্য_সংগ্ৰহ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#তথ্য_সংগ্ৰহ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-তথ্য_সংগ্ৰহ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-বাহ্যিক_সংযোগ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#বাহ্যিক_সংযোগ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>বাহ্যিক সংযোগ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-বাহ্যিক_সংযোগ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="সূচী" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="সূচীপত্ৰ টগ'ল কৰক" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">সূচীপত্ৰ টগ'ল কৰক</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">নেলছন মেণ্ডেলা</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="অন্য এটা ভাষাৰ প্ৰবন্ধলৈ যাওক। 223টা ভাষাত উপলব্ধ।" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-223" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">223টা ভাষা</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0,_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Мандела, Нельсон – আবখাজিয়ান" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Мандела, Нельсон" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="আবখাজিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – আচিনিজ" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="আচিনিজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – আফ্ৰিকানছ্" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="আফ্ৰিকানছ্" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ছুইচ জাৰ্মান" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="ছুইচ জাৰ্মান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%94%E1%88%8D%E1%88%B0%E1%8A%95_%E1%88%9B%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B4%E1%88%8B" title="ኔልሰን ማንዴላ – আমহাৰিক" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኔልሰን ማንዴላ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="আমহাৰিক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – আৰ্গোনিজ" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="আৰ্গোনিজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="नेल्सन मंडेला – আঙ্গিকা" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="नेल्सन मंडेला" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="আঙ্গিকা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="নিৰ্বাচিত প্ৰবন্ধসমূহ"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7" title="نيلسون مانديلا – আৰবী" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نيلسون مانديلا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="আৰবী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A2%DC%A0%DC%A3%DC%98%DC%A2_%DC%A1%DC%90%DC%A2%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%90" title="ܢܠܣܘܢ ܡܐܢܕܝܠܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܢܠܣܘܢ ܡܐܢܕܝܠܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7" title="نيلسون مانديلا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="نيلسون مانديلا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7" title="نيلسون مانديلا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نيلسون مانديلا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – এষ্টুৰীয়" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="এষ্টুৰীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="नेल्सन मण्डेला – অৱধী" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="नेल्सन मण्डेला" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="অৱধী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – আয়মাৰা" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="আয়মাৰা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – আজেৰবাইজানী" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="আজেৰবাইজানী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%A7" title="نلسون ماندلا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نلسون ماندلا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нельсон Мандела – বাছখিৰ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Нельсон Мандела" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="বাছখিৰ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – বালিনীজ" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="বালিনীজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelsons_Mandela" title="Nelsons Mandela – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Nelsons Mandela" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нельсан Мандэла – বেলাৰুছীয়" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нельсан Мандэла" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="বেলাৰুছীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нэльсан Мандэла – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нэльсан Мандэла" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нелсън Мандела – বুলগেৰীয়" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Нелсън Мандела" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="বুলগেৰীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="नेल्सन मंडेला – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="नेल्सन मंडेला" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – বামবাৰা" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="বামবাৰা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="নেলসন ম্যান্ডেলা – বাংলা" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নেলসন ম্যান্ডেলা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="বাংলা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%B1%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8C%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8D" title="ནེལ་སོན་མཱན་ཌེ་ལ། – তিব্বতী" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ནེལ་སོན་མཱན་ཌེ་ལ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="তিব্বতী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ব্ৰেটন" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ব্ৰেটন" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – বছনীয়" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="বছনীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нельсон Мандела – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Нельсон Мандела" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="নিৰ্বাচিত প্ৰবন্ধসমূহ"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – কাতালান" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="কাতালান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0,_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Мандела, Нельсон – চেচেন" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Мандела, Нельсон" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="চেচেন" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – চিবুৱানো" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="চিবুৱানো" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – চামোৰো" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="চামোৰো" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – চেৰোকি" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="চেৰোকি" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – চাইয়েন" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="চাইয়েন" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8E%D9%84%D8%B3%DB%86%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8E%D9%84%D8%A7" title="نێلسۆن ماندێلا – চেণ্ট্ৰেল কুৰ্ডিচ" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="نێلسۆن ماندێلا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="চেণ্ট্ৰেল কুৰ্ডিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – কোৰ্ছিকান" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="কোৰ্ছিকান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – চেক" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="চেক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нельсон Мандела – চুভাচ" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Нельсон Мандела" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="চুভাচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ৱেলচ" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ৱেলচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ডেনিচ" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ডেনিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandella" title="Nelson Mandella – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Nelson Mandella" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – জাৰ্মান" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="জাৰ্মান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ল’ৱাৰ ছোৰ্বিয়ান" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="ল’ৱাৰ ছোৰ্বিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="नेल्सन मण्डेला – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="नेल्सन मण्डेला" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%82%DE%AC%DE%8D%DE%B0%DE%90%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0_%DE%89%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%91%DE%AD%DE%8D%DE%A7" title="ނެލްސަން މަންޑޭލާ – দিবেহি" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ނެލްސަން މަންޑޭލާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="দিবেহি" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ইৱে" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="ইৱে" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%AD%CE%BB%CF%83%CE%BF%CE%BD_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%B1" title="Νέλσον Μαντέλα – গ্ৰীক" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νέλσον Μαντέλα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="গ্ৰীক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="নিৰ্বাচিত প্ৰবন্ধসমূহ"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ইংৰাজী" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ইংৰাজী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – এস্পেৰান্তো" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="এস্পেৰান্তো" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – স্পেনিচ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="স্পেনিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – এষ্টোনিয়" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="এষ্টোনিয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="নিৰ্বাচিত প্ৰবন্ধসমূহ"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – বাস্ক" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="বাস্ক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%A7" title="نلسون ماندلا – ফাৰ্ছী" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نلسون ماندلا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ফাৰ্ছী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Manndelaa" title="Nelson Manndelaa – ফুলাহ" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Nelson Manndelaa" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="ফুলাহ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="পৰামৰ্শিত প্ৰৱন্ধসমূহ"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ফিনিচ" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ফিনিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandela_Nelson" title="Mandela Nelson – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Mandela Nelson" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ফাৰোইজ" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ফাৰোইজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ভাল প্ৰবন্ধ"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ফ্ৰেন্স" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ফ্ৰেন্স" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – নৰ্দাৰ্ন ফ্ৰিছিয়ান" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="নৰ্দাৰ্ন ফ্ৰিছিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ফ্ৰিউলিয়ান" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="ফ্ৰিউলিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ৱেষ্টাৰ্ণ ফ্ৰিছিয়ান" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="ৱেষ্টাৰ্ণ ফ্ৰিছিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – আইৰিচ" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="আইৰিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – স্কটিচ গেইলিক" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="স্কটিচ গেইলিক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="নিৰ্বাচিত প্ৰবন্ধসমূহ"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – গেলিচিয়ান" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="গেলিচিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – গুৱাৰাণী" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="গুৱাৰাণী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BD_%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌽 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌻𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌽 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌻𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%A8_%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BE" title="નેલ્સન મંડેલા – গুজৰাটী" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="નેલ્સન મંડેલા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="গুজৰাটী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – মেংক্স" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="মেংক্স" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – হাউছা" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="হাউছা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – হাৱাই" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="হাৱাই" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%9C%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%9C%D7%94" title="נלסון מנדלה – হিব্ৰু" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נלסון מנדלה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="হিব্ৰু" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="नेल्सन मंडेला – হিন্দী" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नेल्सन मंडेला" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="হিন্দী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ক্ৰোৱেচিয়ান" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ক্ৰোৱেচিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – আপাৰ ছোৰ্বিয়ান" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="আপাৰ ছোৰ্বিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – হেইটিয়ান ক্ৰিয়ল" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="হেইটিয়ান ক্ৰিয়ল" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – হাঙ্গেৰিয়ান" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="হাঙ্গেৰিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%B8%D5%B6_%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A1" title="Նելսոն Մանդելա – আৰ্মেনীয়" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նելսոն Մանդելա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="আৰ্মেনীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A8%D5%B6_%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A1" title="Նելսըն Մանտելա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Նելսըն Մանտելա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ইণ্টাৰলিংগুৱা" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ইণ্টাৰলিংগুৱা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ইণ্ডোনেচিয়" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ইণ্ডোনেচিয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – উপস্থাপন ভাষা" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="উপস্থাপন ভাষা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ইগ্বো" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="ইগ্বো" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ইলোকো" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ইলোকো" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ইডো" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ইডো" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – আইচলেণ্ডিক" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="আইচলেণ্ডিক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ইটালিয়ান" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ইটালিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8D%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BD%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3%E3%83%87%E3%83%A9" title="ネルソン・マンデラ – জাপানী" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ネルソン・マンデラ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="জাপানী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – জাভানী" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="জাভানী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="ნელსონ მანდელა – জৰ্জিয়ান" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნელსონ მანდელა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="জৰ্জিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – কাবাইল" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="কাবাইল" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нельсон Мандела – কাজাখ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Нельсон Мандела" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="কাজাখ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE" title="ನೆಲ್ಸನ್ ಮಂಡೇಲಾ – কানাড়া" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ನೆಲ್ಸನ್ ಮಂಡೇಲಾ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="কানাড়া" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%84%AC%EC%8A%A8_%EB%A7%8C%EB%8D%B8%EB%9D%BC" title="넬슨 만델라 – কোৰিয়ান" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="넬슨 만델라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="কোৰিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8E%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%86%D9%9B%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%8E" title="نیلسَن منٛڈیلَ – কাশ্মিৰী" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="نیلسَن منٛڈیلَ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="কাশ্মিৰী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – কোলোগনিয়ান" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="কোলোগনিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – কুৰ্ডিচ" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="কুৰ্ডিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – কোৰ্নিচ" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="কোৰ্নিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нельсон Мандела – কিৰ্গিজ" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Нельсон Мандела" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="কিৰ্গিজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – লেটিন" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="লেটিন" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – লাডিনো" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="লাডিনো" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – লাক্সেমবাৰ্গিচ" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="লাক্সেমবাৰ্গিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нельсон Мандела – লেজঘিয়ান" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Нельсон Мандела" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="লেজঘিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – গান্দা" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="গান্দা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – লিম্বুৰ্গিচ" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="লিম্বুৰ্গিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ল’ম্বাৰ্ড" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ল’ম্বাৰ্ড" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – লিংগালা" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="লিংগালা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99_%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B2" title="ເນລສັນ ແມນເດລາ – লাও" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ເນລສັນ ແມນເດລາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="লাও" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – লিথুৱানিয়ান" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="লিথুৱানিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelsons_Mandela" title="Nelsons Mandela – লাটভিয়ান" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nelsons Mandela" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="লাটভিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="नेल्सन मन्डेला – মৈথিলী" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="नेल्सन मन्डेला" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="মৈথিলী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – মালাগাছী" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="মালাগাছী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – মিনাংকাবাউ" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="মিনাংকাবাউ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нелсон Мандела – মেচিডোনীয়" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Нелсон Мандела" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="মেচিডোনীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="নিৰ্বাচিত প্ৰবন্ধসমূহ"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BD%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%BA_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B2" title="നെൽ‌സൺ മണ്ടേല – মালায়ালম" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നെൽ‌സൺ മണ്ടേല" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="মালায়ালম" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нелсон Мандела – মংগোলীয়" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Нелсон Мандела" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="মংগোলীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="नेल्सन मंडेला – মাৰাঠী" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="नेल्सन मंडेला" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="মাৰাঠী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – মালয়" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="মালয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – মাল্টিজ" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="মাল্টিজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%B2%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="နယ်လ်ဆင် မန်ဒဲလား – বাৰ্মীজ" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နယ်လ်ဆင် မန်ဒဲလား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="বাৰ্মীজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%A7" title="نلسون ماندلا – মাজেন্দাৰানি" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نلسون ماندلا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="মাজেন্দাৰানি" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – নিয়াপোলিটেন" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="নিয়াপোলিটেন" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ল’ জাৰ্মান" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="ল’ জাৰ্মান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="नेल्सन मन्डेला – নেপালী" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="नेल्सन मन्डेला" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="নেপালী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="नेल्सन मन्डेला – নেৱাৰি" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="नेल्सन मन्डेला" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="নেৱাৰি" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ডাচ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ডাচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – নৰৱেজিয়ান নায়নোৰ্স্ক" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="নৰৱেজিয়ান নায়নোৰ্স্ক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ভাল প্ৰবন্ধ"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – নৰৱেজিয়ান বোকমাল" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="নৰৱেজিয়ান বোকমাল" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nr mw-list-item"><a href="https://nr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – দক্ষিণ দেবেল" lang="nr" hreflang="nr" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="IsiNdebele seSewula" data-language-local-name="দক্ষিণ দেবেল" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiNdebele seSewula</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – উদীচ্য ছোথো" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="উদীচ্য ছোথো" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ন্যাঞ্জা" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="ন্যাঞ্জা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – অ’চিটান" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="অ’চিটান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%A8_%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A1%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BE" title="ନେଲସନ ମଣ୍ଡେଲା – ওড়িয়া" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ନେଲସନ ମଣ୍ଡେଲା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ওড়িয়া" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0,_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Мандела, Нельсон – ওছেটিক" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Мандела, Нельсон" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ওছেটিক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE" title="ਨੈਲਸਨ ਮੰਡੇਲਾ – পাঞ্জাবী" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨੈਲਸਨ ਮੰਡੇਲਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="পাঞ্জাবী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – পাম্পান্গা" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="পাম্পান্গা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – পাপিয়ামেণ্টো" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="পাপিয়ামেণ্টো" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – নাইজেৰিয়ান পিজিন" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="নাইজেৰিয়ান পিজিন" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – প’লিচ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="প’লিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7" title="نیلسن منڈیلا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نیلسن منڈیلا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%90%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%89%DB%90%D9%84%D8%A7" title="نېلسن مانډېلا – পুস্ত" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="نېلسن مانډېلا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="পুস্ত" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="নিৰ্বাচিত প্ৰবন্ধসমূহ"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – পৰ্তুগীজ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="পৰ্তুগীজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – কুৱেচুৱা" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="কুৱেচুৱা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ৰোমানীয়" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ৰোমানীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0,_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Мандела, Нельсон – ৰাছিয়ান" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мандела, Нельсон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ৰাছিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нелсон Мандела – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Нелсон Мандела" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="नेल्सन् मण्डेला – সংস্কৃত" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="नेल्सन् मण्डेला" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="সংস্কৃত" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Мандела Нельсон – ছাখা" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Мандела Нельсон" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ছাখা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱱᱮᱞᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱰᱮᱞᱟ – চাওতালি" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱱᱮᱞᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱰᱮᱞᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="চাওতালি" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ছাৰ্ডিনিয়ান" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ছাৰ্ডিনিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ছিচিলিয়ান" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="ছিচিলিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="নিৰ্বাচিত প্ৰবন্ধসমূহ"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – স্কটছ" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="স্কটছ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%8A%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7" title="نيلسن منڊيلا – সিন্ধী" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="نيلسن منڊيلا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="সিন্ধী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – উদীচ্য ছামি" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="উদীচ্য ছামি" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F" title="නෙල්සන් මැන්ඩෙලා – সিংহলা" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="නෙල්සන් මැන්ඩෙලා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="সিংহলা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – শ্লোভাক" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="শ্লোভাক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – শ্লোভেনিয়ান" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="শ্লোভেনিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ইনাৰি ছামি" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="ইনাৰি ছামি" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – চোনা" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="চোনা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ছোমালি" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="ছোমালি" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – আলবেনীয়" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="আলবেনীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нелсон Мандела – ছাৰ্বিয়ান" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Нелсон Мандела" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ছাৰ্বিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – স্বাতি" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="স্বাতি" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ছুণ্ডানীজ" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="ছুণ্ডানীজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ছুইডিচ" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ছুইডিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – স্বাহিলি" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="স্বাহিলি" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE" title="நெல்சன் மண்டேலா – তামিল" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நெல்சன் மண்டேலா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="তামিল" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE" title="నెల్సన్ మండేలా – তেলুগু" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="నెల్సన్ మండేలా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="তেলুগু" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – তেতুম" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="তেতুম" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нелсон Мандела – তাজিক" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Нелсон Мандела" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="তাজিক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="নিৰ্বাচিত প্ৰবন্ধসমূহ"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2" title="เนลสัน แมนเดลา – থাই" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เนลสัน แมนเดลา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="থাই" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ছোৱানা" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="ছোৱানা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – টোক পিছিন" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="টোক পিছিন" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – তুৰ্কী" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="তুৰ্কী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ছোঙ্গা" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="ছোঙ্গা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нельсон Мандела – তাতাৰ" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Нельсон Мандела" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="তাতাৰ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%89%D9%84%D8%B3%DB%87%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%89%D9%84%D8%A7" title="نىلسۇن ماندىلا – উইঘুৰ" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="نىلسۇن ماندىلا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="উইঘুৰ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нельсон Мандела – ইউক্ৰেইনীয়" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нельсон Мандела" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ইউক্ৰেইনীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7" title="نیلسن منڈیلا – উৰ্দু" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نیلسن منڈیلا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="উৰ্দু" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – উজবেক" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="উজবেক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandela_Nel%27son" title="Mandela Nel'son – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Mandela Nel'son" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ভিয়েটনামী" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ভিয়েটনামী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ভোলাপুক" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="ভোলাপুক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ৱালুন" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="ৱালুন" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ৱাৰে" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ৱাৰে" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E5%B0%94%E9%80%8A%C2%B7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89" title="纳尔逊·曼德拉 – ৱু চাইনিজ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="纳尔逊·曼德拉" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ৱু চাইনিজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – হোছা" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="হোছা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="ნელსონ მანდელა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნელსონ მანდელა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%9C%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%9F_%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%9C%D7%A2" title="נעלסאן מאנדעלע – ইদ্দিছ" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="נעלסאן מאנדעלע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ইদ্দিছ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="নিৰ্বাচিত প্ৰবন্ধসমূহ"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ইউৰুবা" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ইউৰুবা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E5%B0%94%E9%80%8A%C2%B7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89" title="纳尔逊·曼德拉 – চীনা" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="纳尔逊·曼德拉" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="চীনা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E7%88%BE%E9%81%9C%C2%B7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89" title="納爾遜·曼德拉 – কেণ্টোনীজ" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="納爾遜·曼德拉" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="কেণ্টোনীজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela – ঝুলু" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Nelson Mandela" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="ঝুলু" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8023#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="আন্তঃৱিকি লিংক সম্পাদনা কৰক" class="wbc-editpage">আন্তঃৱিকি লিংক সম্পাদনা কৰক</a></span></div> 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">পাৰ্শ্বদণ্ডলৈ যাওক</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">লুকুৱাওক</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">অসমীয়া ৱিকিপিডিয়াৰ পৰা</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="as" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" cellspacing="5" style="width:22em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size:125%; font-weight:bold; font-size: 100%;"><div style="display:inline-block; font-size:130%;" class="fn">নেলছন মেণ্ডেলা</div></th></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0:Nelson_Mandela-2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Nelson_Mandela-2008.jpg/220px-Nelson_Mandela-2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="287" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Nelson_Mandela-2008.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="311" data-file-height="406" /></a></span><br /><span style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">নেলছন মেণ্ডেলা ২০০৮ চনৰ মে' মাহত জোহানছবাৰ্গত</span></td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em">প্ৰথম <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="দক্ষিণ আফ্ৰিকাৰ ৰাষ্ট্ৰপতি (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">দক্ষিণ আফ্ৰিকাৰ ৰাষ্ট্ৰপতি</a></th></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>কাৰ্যকাল</b></span><br />১০ মে' ১৯৯৪<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1994-05-10</span>)</span> – ১৬ জুন ১৯৯৯<span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtend">1999-06-16</span>)</span></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left; text-align:left">সহকাৰী</th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thabo_Mbeki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thabo Mbeki (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Thabo Mbeki</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=F._W._de_Klerk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="F. W. de Klerk (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">F. W. de Klerk</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left; text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">পূৰ্বসূৰী</span></th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=F._W._de_Klerk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="F. W. de Klerk (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">F. W. de Klerk</a> <small>(<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=State_President_of_South_Africa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="State President of South Africa (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">State President</a></i>)</small></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left; text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">উত্তৰসূৰী</span></th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thabo_Mbeki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thabo Mbeki (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Thabo Mbeki</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em"><span class="nowrap">11th President of the<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=African_National_Congress&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="African National Congress (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">African National Congress</a></span></th></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>কাৰ্যকাল</b></span><br />7 July 1991 – 20 December 1997</td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left; text-align:left">সহকাৰী</th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Sisulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Sisulu (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Walter Sisulu</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thabo_Mbeki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thabo Mbeki (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Thabo Mbeki</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left; text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">পূৰ্বসূৰী</span></th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oliver_Tambo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oliver Tambo (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Oliver Tambo</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left; text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">উত্তৰসূৰী</span></th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thabo_Mbeki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thabo Mbeki (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Thabo Mbeki</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em">19th <a href="/w/index.php?title=Secretary_General&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Secretary General (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Secretary General</a> of the<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Non-Aligned_Movement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Non-Aligned Movement (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Non-Aligned Movement</a></th></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>কাৰ্যকাল</b></span><br />2 September 1998 – 16 June 1999</td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left; text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">পূৰ্বসূৰী</span></th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9s_Pastrana_Arango&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrés Pastrana Arango (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Andrés Pastrana Arango</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left; text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">উত্তৰসূৰী</span></th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thabo_Mbeki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thabo Mbeki (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Thabo Mbeki</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background:lavender">ব্যক্তিগত তথ্য</th></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left;">জন্ম</th> <td class="" style=""><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Rolihlahla Mandela</div><br /><a href="/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87" title="১৮ জুলাই">১৮ জুলাই</a>, ১৯১৮<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mvezo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mvezo (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Mvezo</a>, Cape Province, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Union_of_South_Africa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Union of South Africa (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">South Africa</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left;">মৃত্যু</th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%AB_%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="০৫ ডিচেম্বৰ (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">০৫ ডিচেম্বৰ</a>, ২০১৩ (৯৫ বছৰ)<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johannesburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johannesburg (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Johannesburg</a>, Gauteng, South Africa</td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left;">মৃত্যুৰ কাৰণ</th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Respiratory_infection&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Respiratory infection (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Respiratory infection</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left;">সমাধিস্থল</th> <td class="label" style="">Mandela Graveyard<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qunu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qunu (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Qunu</a>, Eastern Cape, South Africa</td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%88%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B2" title="ৰাজনৈতিক দল">ৰাজনৈতিক দল</a></th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=African_National_Congress&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="African National Congress (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">African National Congress</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left;">আন ৰাজনৈতিক<br />সম্পৰ্ক</th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=South_African_Communist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="South African Communist Party (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">South African Communist Party</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left;">দাম্পত্যসঙ্গী</th> <td class="" style=""><ul style="list-style: none none; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px;"><li style=""><span itemscope="" itemtype="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/নেলছন মেণ্ডেলা"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evelyn_Mase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evelyn Mase (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Evelyn Ntoko Mase</a> (<abbr title="বিবাহিত">বি.</abbr> <abbr title="5 October 1944">১৯৪৪</abbr>; <abbr title="বিবাহ-বিচ্ছেদ">বিবি.</abbr> <abbr title="19 March 1958">১৯৫৮</abbr>)</span></li><li style=""><span itemscope="" itemtype="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/নেলছন মেণ্ডেলা"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Winnie_Madikizela-Mandela&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Winnie Madikizela-Mandela (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Winnie Madikizela</a> (<abbr title="বিবাহিত">বি.</abbr> <abbr title="14 June 1958">১৯৫৮</abbr>; <abbr title="বিবাহ-বিচ্ছেদ">বিবি.</abbr> <abbr title="19 March 1996">১৯৯৬</abbr>)</span></li><li style=""><span itemscope="" itemtype="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/নেলছন মেণ্ডেলা"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gra%C3%A7a_Machel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Graça Machel (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Graça Machel</a> (<abbr title="বিবাহিত">বি.</abbr> <abbr title="18 July 1998">১৯৯৮</abbr>; his death <abbr title="05 December 2013">২০১৩</abbr>)</span></li></ul></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left;">সন্তান</th> <td class="" style="">6 (including <a href="/w/index.php?title=Makgatho_Mandela&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Makgatho Mandela (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Makgatho</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Makaziwe_Mandela&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Makaziwe Mandela (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Makaziwe</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zenani_Mandela-Dlamini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zenani Mandela-Dlamini (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Zenani</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zindzi_Mandela-Hlongwane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zindzi Mandela-Hlongwane (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Zindziswa</a>)</td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left;">পিতৃ-মাতৃ</th> <td class="" style="">Nosekeni Fanny<br />Gadla Henry Mphakanyiswa</td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left;">শিক্ষানুষ্ঠান</th> <td class="" style=""><div class="plainlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Fort_Hare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Fort Hare (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">University of Fort Hare</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_London&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of London (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">University of London</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_South_Africa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of South Africa (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">University of South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_the_Witwatersrand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of the Witwatersrand (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">University of the Witwatersrand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left;">পেচা</th> <td class="" style=""><div class="hlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li>Activist</li> <li>Politician</li> <li>Philanthropist</li> <li>Lawyer</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left;">জনা যায়</th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%88%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="বৰ্ণবৈষম্য নীতি">বৰ্ণবৈষম্য নীতি</a> বিৰোধী আন্দোলন</td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left;">বঁটা</th> <td class="" style=""><div class="plainlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sakharov_Prize&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sakharov Prize (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Sakharov Prize</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8" title="ভাৰত ৰত্ন">ভাৰত ৰত্ন</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nishan-e-Pakistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nishan-e-Pakistan (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Nishan-e-Pakistan</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nobel_Peace_Prize&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nobel Peace Prize (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Nobel Peace Prize</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Order_of_Lenin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Order of Lenin (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Order of Lenin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Presidential_Medal_of_Freedom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Presidential Medal of Freedom (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Presidential Medal of Freedom</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_awards_and_honours_bestowed_upon_Nelson_Mandela&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of awards and honours bestowed upon Nelson Mandela (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">(hundreds more ...)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left;">Notable work(s)</th> <td class="" style=""><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Long_Walk_to_Freedom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Long Walk to Freedom (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Long Walk to Freedom</a></i></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left;">ৱেবছাইট</th> <td class="" style=""><span lang="en"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nelsonmandela.org">nelsonmandela<wbr />.org</a></span></span></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left;">আন নাম</th> <td class="" style=""><div class="hlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li>Madiba</li> <li>Dalibunga</li></ul> </div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>নেলছন ৰোলিহলাহলা মেণ্ডেলা</b> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%82%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="ইংৰাজী ভাষা">ইংৰাজী</a>: <span lang="en">Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela</span>, জন্ম: ১৮ জুলাই, ১৯১৮) বা চমুকৈ <b>নেলছন মেণ্ডেলা</b> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="দক্ষিণ আফ্ৰিকা">দক্ষিণ আফ্ৰিকা</a>ৰ এগৰাকী ৰাজনৈতিক ব্যক্তি আছিল যিজনে ৰাষ্ট্ৰপতি হিচাপে ১৯৯৪ চনৰ পৰা ১৯৯৯ চনলৈ কাৰ্য্যভাৰ চলাইছিল। দক্ষিণ আফ্ৰিকাত তেওঁ <b>মাডিবা</b> (<i>Madiba</i>) আৰু টাটা (<i>Tata</i>) নামেৰেও জনাজাত আছিল<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>। তেওঁ ১৯৯৩ চনত <a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%27%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE" title="ন'বেল বঁটা">ন'বেল বঁটা</a> লাভ কৰিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছিল। মেণ্ডেলাই তেওঁৰ জীৱনত ২৫০ টাতকৈও অধিক বঁটা লাভ কৰিছিল<sup class="Template-Fact" title="This claim needs references to reliable sources" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE:%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8" title="ৱিকিপিডিয়া:উদ্ধৃতিৰ প্ৰয়োজন">উদ্ধৃতিৰ প্ৰয়োজন</a></i>]</sup>। তেওঁ দক্ষিণ আফ্ৰিকাৰ <b>নেচনেল কংগ্ৰেছ</b>ৰ নেতা আছিল।<sup id="cite_ref-নেলচন_মেণ্ডেলা_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-নেলচন_মেণ্ডেলা-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="জন্ম_আৰু_পৰিয়াল"><span id=".E0.A6.9C.E0.A6.A8.E0.A7.8D.E0.A6.AE_.E0.A6.86.E0.A7.B0.E0.A7.81_.E0.A6.AA.E0.A7.B0.E0.A6.BF.E0.A6.AF.E0.A6.BC.E0.A6.BE.E0.A6.B2"></span>জন্ম আৰু পৰিয়াল</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE&action=edit&section=1" title="শাখা সম্পাদনা: জন্ম আৰু পৰিয়াল"><span>সম্পাদনা কৰক</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>নেলছন মেণ্ডেলাৰ জন্ম হয় ১৯১৮ চনৰ ১৮ জুলাইত দক্ষিণ আফ্ৰিকাৰ <b>ওমটাটা জিলা</b>ৰ (Umtata) <b>মেভেজু</b> (<i>Mvezo</i>) নামৰ এখন সৰু গাঁৱত<sup id="cite_ref-M-Net_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-M-Net-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>। তেওঁৰ পিতাকৰ নাম <b>হেনৰি গিডলা</b>। হেনৰি গিডলা এজন ৰাজনীতিজ্ঞ আছিল। তেওঁ <b>ট্ৰানচকিয়ান ৰাজ্য</b>ৰ কাউন্সিলৰ এজন সদস্য আছিল। নেলছন মেণেলাই তিনিবাৰ কৈ বিবাহ পাশত আবদ্ধ হৈছিল, তেওঁৰ মুঠ ৬ টি সন্তানৰ আৰু ২টি নাতি আছিল। তেওঁৰ প্ৰথম গৰাকী পত্নীৰ নাম আছিল <b>এভিলেন নেটকো মাচে</b>, দ্বিতীয় গৰাকী পত্নীৰ নাম আছিল <b>ৱিনি মেডিকিজেলা মেণ্ডেলা</b> আৰু তৃতীয় গৰাকী পত্নীৰ নাম আছিল <b>গ্ৰেকা মাচেল</b>।<sup id="cite_ref-নেলচন_মেণ্ডেলা_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-নেলচন_মেণ্ডেলা-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="শিক্ষা"><span id=".E0.A6.B6.E0.A6.BF.E0.A6.95.E0.A7.8D.E0.A6.B7.E0.A6.BE"></span>শিক্ষা</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE&action=edit&section=2" title="শাখা সম্পাদনা: শিক্ষা"><span>সম্পাদনা কৰক</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0:Young_Mandela.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Young_Mandela.jpg/170px-Young_Mandela.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Young_Mandela.jpg/255px-Young_Mandela.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Young_Mandela.jpg/340px-Young_Mandela.jpg 2x" data-file-width="955" data-file-height="1308" /></a><figcaption>১৯৩৭ চনত নেলছন মেণ্ডেলা</figcaption></figure> <p>নেলছন মেণ্ডেলাই সৰু কালৰ শিক্ষা মিছনেৰী বিদ্যালয় এখনৰ পৰা লাভ কৰিছিল। তেওঁৰ বিদ্যালয়ৰ পাঠ্যপুথি পঢ়ি মনত লাজ আৰু ধিক্কাৰ পাইছিল। পাঠ্যপুথি বিলাকত <b>কৃষ্ণাংগ</b>সকল অশিক্ষিত আৰু বৰ্বৰ বুলি লিখা কথাষাৰে তেওঁৰ মনত দুখ দিছিল। এই কথায়ে তেওঁক সৰুৰে পৰা বিদ্ৰোহী কৰি তুলিছিল। ১৯৪১ চনত তেওঁ গোটেই দক্ষিণ আফ্ৰিকা ঘূৰি ফুৰি মানুহৰ দুখ-দুৰ্দশাবোৰ চাই ফুৰোতে ক'লা মানুহৰ বন্ধু <b>ওৱাল্টাৰ চিচুলু</b>ক লগ পায় আৰু তেওঁৰ লগত আত্মীয়তা গঢ়ে। তেওঁৰ সহায়তে নেলছনে স্নাতক পৰীক্ষাত উত্তীৰ্ণ হয় আৰু <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%93%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="উইট ওৱাটাৰ ষ্টেণ্ড বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">উইট ওৱাটাৰ ষ্টেণ্ড বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়</a>ত আইনো অধ্যয়ন কৰিবলৈ লয়। তেওঁৰ মনত ধৰণা হয় যে, ক'লা মানুহৰ মুক্তিৰ বাবে ৰাজনৈতিক শিক্ষা বা ৰাজনৈতিক বিশ্লেষণৰ প্ৰয়োজন আছে।<sup id="cite_ref-নেলচন_মেণ্ডেলা_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-নেলচন_মেণ্ডেলা-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="আফ্ৰিকাৰ_জাতীয়_কংগ্ৰেছত_নেলছন_মেণ্ডেলাৰ_ভূমিকা"><span id=".E0.A6.86.E0.A6.AB.E0.A7.8D.E0.A7.B0.E0.A6.BF.E0.A6.95.E0.A6.BE.E0.A7.B0_.E0.A6.9C.E0.A6.BE.E0.A6.A4.E0.A7.80.E0.A6.AF.E0.A6.BC_.E0.A6.95.E0.A6.82.E0.A6.97.E0.A7.8D.E0.A7.B0.E0.A7.87.E0.A6.9B.E0.A6.A4_.E0.A6.A8.E0.A7.87.E0.A6.B2.E0.A6.9B.E0.A6.A8_.E0.A6.AE.E0.A7.87.E0.A6.A3.E0.A7.8D.E0.A6.A1.E0.A7.87.E0.A6.B2.E0.A6.BE.E0.A7.B0_.E0.A6.AD.E0.A7.82.E0.A6.AE.E0.A6.BF.E0.A6.95.E0.A6.BE"></span>আফ্ৰিকাৰ জাতীয় কংগ্ৰেছত নেলছন মেণ্ডেলাৰ ভূমিকা</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE&action=edit&section=3" title="শাখা সম্পাদনা: আফ্ৰিকাৰ জাতীয় কংগ্ৰেছত নেলছন মেণ্ডেলাৰ ভূমিকা"><span>সম্পাদনা কৰক</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>১৯২১ চনত প্ৰতিষ্ঠা হোৱা আফ্ৰিকান নেচনেল কংগ্ৰেছত নেলছনে যোগদান কৰিলে। ১৯৪৪ চনত এই কংগ্ৰেছৰ পৰিকল্পনাৰ দায়িত্ব গ্ৰহণ কৰে নেলছন মেণ্ডেলাই। সেই সময়ত <a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="ভাৰতৰ স্বাধীনতা সংগ্ৰাম">ভাৰতত স্বাধীনতা সংগ্ৰাম</a> চলিছিল। তেওঁ ভাৰতৰ স্বাধীনতা সংগ্ৰামৰ প্ৰতি পূৰ্ণ সমৰ্থন আগবঢ়াইছিল। নেলছনে আফ্ৰিকান কংগ্ৰেছক গণতান্ত্ৰিক ৰূপ দি-ইয়াৰ সম্পাদক পাতিলে ওৱাল্টাৰ চিচুলুক। তাৰ পাছতেই জনসাধাৰণে প্ৰধানমন্ত্ৰী <b>স্মাট চৰকাৰ</b>ৰ অত্যাচাৰৰ বিৰুদ্ধে বিদ্যালয়, মহাবিদ্যালয়, হোটেল, হাট-বজাৰ, সকলো ত্যাগ কৰি ৰাজপথলৈ বিদ্ৰোহ কৰিবলৈ ওলায় আহে। চৰকাৰে এই আন্দোলন প্ৰতিহত কৰিবলৈ সকলো ধৰণৰ ব্যৱস্থা হাতত ললে। জনসাধাৰণে বিচাৰিলে নিজৰ দেশত নিজৰ স্বাধীনতা। আন্দোলনে তীব্ৰ জন জাগৃতি আনিলে। লগে লগে চৰকাৰে নেলছন মেণ্ডেলা, চিচুলু আৰু <b>টেম্বো</b>ক কাৰাগাৰত আৱদ্ধ কৰিলে। তেওঁলোকক ৰাখিলেও ১৯৫৭ চনত <b>stay at home</b> ধৰ্মঘট পালন হল আৰু আন্দোলনে আফ্ৰিকান সংগ্ৰামী জনসাধাৰণে সমৰ্থন পালে। ১৯৬০ চনত আনকি কেইবাখনো ৰাজ্যলৈ স্বাধীনতা আহিল। লগে লগে নেলছন মেণ্ডেলাক কিছুদিনৰ বাবে মুক্তি দি, পুনৰ জেলত ভৰালে। এইবাৰ তেওঁক দক্ষিণ আফ্ৰিকাৰ কলিয়াপানী <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ৰোবেন দ্বীপ (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">ৰোবেন দ্বীপ</a>ত আবদ্ধ কৰি ৰখা হল। কাৰাগাৰত থাকিয়েই তেওঁ তেওঁৰ পুত্ৰ <b>থেম্বি</b>ৰ মৃত্যুৰ বাতৰি আৰু ১৯৭৮ চনত জীয়াৰি <b>জিন্দজিৰ</b> কবি খ্যাতিৰ খৱৰ লৈছিল। ১৯৭০ চনত <b>উইনী</b>য়ে তেওঁক ৰোৱেন দ্বীপত দেখা কৰে। ১৯৭৫ চনত মোজাম্বিকে স্বাধীনতা পালে। ১৯৮০ চনৰ ১৩ জুনত ইউনাইটেড চিকিউৰিটি কাউন্সিলে প্ৰধানমন্ত্ৰী <b>বোথো চৰকাৰ</b>ক মেণ্ডেলাৰ মুক্তিৰ দাবী জনালে। ১৯৮২ চনত মেণ্ডেলাক ৰোবেন দ্বীপৰ পৰা <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A7%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="পলাশমোৰ (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">পলাশমোৰ</a> কাৰাগাৰলৈ স্থানান্তৰ কৰিলে। অৱশেষত ১৯৯০ চনৰ ১১ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ৰবিবাৰে মেণ্ডেলাক <b>ডব্লিউ এফ দি ক্লাৰ্ক</b> চৰকাৰে মুক্তি দিলে। কাৰাগাৰৰ পৰা মুকলি হৈয়ে তেওঁ কৃষ্ণাংগ অধ্যুষিত অঞ্চলসমূহৰ পৰা জৰুৰী অৱস্থা প্ৰত্যাহাৰ আৰু সকলো ৰাজনৈতিক বন্দীক মুকলি কৰি দি শান্তি শৃঙ্খলা অটুট ৰাখিবলৈ চৰকাৰক দাবী জনায়। </p><p>১৯৯০ চনৰ ১৫ অক্টোবৰ তাৰিখে নেলছন মেণ্ডেলা ভাৰত ভ্ৰমণলৈ আহোঁতে ভাৰতে তেওঁৰ স্থিতিৰ প্ৰতি পূৰ্ণ সমৰ্থন আগবঢ়ায়। তদুপৰি ২৭ বছৰ কাৰাবন্দী জীৱন কটোৱা আফ্ৰিকাৰ এই বাসত্তৰ বছৰীয়া জাতীয়তাবাদী নেতাগৰাকীক ১৯৯০ চনৰ বাবে ভাৰত চৰকাৰে শীৰ্ষতম বঁটা <b>ভাৰত-ৰত্ন</b> উপাধিৰে সন্মানিত কৰে<sup id="cite_ref-Padma_Awards_Directory_1954-2007_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Padma_Awards_Directory_1954-2007-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>। ১৯৯৪ চনৰ পৰা নেলছন মেণ্ডেলা দক্ষিণ আফ্ৰিকাৰ ৰাষ্ট্ৰপতি হৈ কাৰ্য্যনিবাহ কৰে।<sup id="cite_ref-নেলচন_মেণ্ডেলা_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-নেলচন_মেণ্ডেলা-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="মেণ্ডেলা_দিৱস"><span id=".E0.A6.AE.E0.A7.87.E0.A6.A3.E0.A7.8D.E0.A6.A1.E0.A7.87.E0.A6.B2.E0.A6.BE_.E0.A6.A6.E0.A6.BF.E0.A7.B1.E0.A6.B8"></span>মেণ্ডেলা দিৱস</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE&action=edit&section=4" title="শাখা সম্পাদনা: মেণ্ডেলা দিৱস"><span>সম্পাদনা কৰক</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>দক্ষিণ আফ্ৰিকাবাসীৰ বাবে আজীৱন ত্যাগ স্বীকাৰ কৰা বাবে নেলছন মেণ্ডেলাক সন্মান জনাই তেওঁৰ জন্ম দিন ১৮ জুলাই তাৰিখে প্ৰতি বছৰে আন্তৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় মেণ্ডেলা দিৱস উদযাপন কৰি আহিছে। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="তথ্য_সংগ্ৰহ"><span id=".E0.A6.A4.E0.A6.A5.E0.A7.8D.E0.A6.AF_.E0.A6.B8.E0.A6.82.E0.A6.97.E0.A7.8D.E0.A7.B0.E0.A6.B9"></span>তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE&action=edit&section=5" title="শাখা সম্পাদনা: তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ"><span>সম্পাদনা কৰক</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r368696">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nelsonmandela.org/index.php/memory/views/names/">Madiba’s Many Names</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120102174151/http://www.nelsonmandela.org/index.php/memory/views/names">Archived</a> 2012-01-02 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Wayback Machine</a> <i>Nelson Mandela Foundation</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-নেলচন_মেণ্ডেলা-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-নেলচন_মেণ্ডেলা_2-0">2.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-নেলচন_মেণ্ডেলা_2-1">2.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-নেলচন_মেণ্ডেলা_2-2">2.2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-নেলচন_মেণ্ডেলা_2-3">2.3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">সমীন কলিতা. <i>ভাৰত-ৰত্ন</i>. অজয় কুমাৰ দত্ত, ষ্টুডেণ্টচ্ ষ্ট'ৰচ্. পৃষ্ঠা. ৮১,৮২,৮৩.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4-%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE&rft.au=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE&rft.pages=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A0%E0%A6%BE.%26nbsp%3B%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%A7%2C%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%A8%2C%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%A9&rft.pub=%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%2C+%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D+%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%27%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-M-Net-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-M-Net_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://beta.mnet.co.za/carteblanche/Article.aspx?Id=2619">"So, where do we come from?"</a>. beta.mnet.co.za. 19 September 2004<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://beta.mnet.co.za/carteblanche/Article.aspx?Id=2619">http://beta.mnet.co.za/carteblanche/Article.aspx?Id=2619</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 11 October 2010</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=So%2C+where+do+we+come+from%3F&rft.atitle=&rft.date=19+September+2004&rft.pub=beta.mnet.co.za&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbeta.mnet.co.za%2Fcarteblanche%2FArticle.aspx%3FId%3D2619&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Padma_Awards_Directory_1954-2007-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Padma_Awards_Directory_1954-2007_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090410024701/http://www.mha.nic.in/pdfs/PadmaAwards1954-2007.pdf">"ভাৰত-ৰত্ন বঁটা বিজয়ীৰ তালিকা (১৯৫৪ - ২০০৭"</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry_of_Home_Affairs_(India)" class="extiw" title="en:Ministry of Home Affairs (India)">ভাৰতৰ গৃহ মন্ত্ৰালয়</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mha.nic.in/pdfs/PadmaAwards1954-2007.pdf">the original</a> on 2009-04-10<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090410024701/http://www.mha.nic.in/pdfs/PadmaAwards1954-2007.pdf">https://web.archive.org/web/20090410024701/http://www.mha.nic.in/pdfs/PadmaAwards1954-2007.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: ৭ ডিচেম্বৰ, ২০১০</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4-%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%80%E0%A7%B0+%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE+%28%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%AA+-+%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%AD&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=%5B%5B%3Aen%3AMinistry+of+Home+Affairs+%28India%29%7C%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%B0+%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%B9+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%5D%5D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20090410024701%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.mha.nic.in%2Fpdfs%2FPadmaAwards1954-2007.pdf&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="বাহ্যিক_সংযোগ"><span id=".E0.A6.AC.E0.A6.BE.E0.A6.B9.E0.A7.8D.E0.A6.AF.E0.A6.BF.E0.A6.95_.E0.A6.B8.E0.A6.82.E0.A6.AF.E0.A7.8B.E0.A6.97"></span>বাহ্যিক সংযোগ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE&action=edit&section=6" title="শাখা সম্পাদনা: বাহ্যিক সংযোগ"><span>সম্পাদনা কৰক</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> ৱিকিমিডিয়া কমন্সত <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nelson_Mandela">নেলছন মেণ্ডেলা</a> সম্পৰ্কীয় মিডিয়া ফাইল।</li></ul> <div class="refbegin references" style=""> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/peace/laureates/1993/mandela-bio.html">Nelson Mandela – Biography at Nobelprize.org</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nelsonmandela.org/">Nelson Mandela Centre of Memory</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nmcf.co.za/">Nelson Mandela Children's Fund</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304213932/http://www.nmcf.co.za/">Archived</a> 2016-03-04 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mandela-children.ca/">Nelson Mandela Children's Fund (Canada)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/time100/leaders/profile/mandela.html">Time 100 profile</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090422130012/http://www.time.com/time/time100/leaders/profile/mandela.html">Archived</a> 2009-04-22 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1851882">Mandela: An Audio History</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.palmpictures.com/film/palm-world-voices-mandela.php">Mandela: Son of Africa, Father of a Nation Documentary & Soundtrack</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061015180116/http://www.palmpictures.com/film/palm-world-voices-mandela.php">Archived</a> 2006-10-15 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theelders.org/">The Elders</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blogs.targetx.com/wildriverreview/penworldvoices/2007/09/nelson_mandela_holding_africa.html">The Art of Nelson Mandela</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090516074534/http://www.blogs.targetx.com/wildriverreview/penworldvoices/2007/09/nelson_mandela_holding_africa.html">Archived</a> 2009-05-16 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbc.ca/archives/categories/politics/international-politics/nelson-mandela-prisoner-president-peacemaker/nelson-mandela-addresses-canadian-parliament.html">CBC Digital Archives – Nelson Mandela: Prisoner, president, peacemaker</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.life.com/image/first/in-gallery/40252/nelson-mandela-a-heros-way">Nelson Mandela: A Hero's Way</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100819194037/http://www.life.com/image/first/in-gallery/40252/nelson-mandela-a-heros-way">Archived</a> 2010-08-19 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Wayback Machine</a> – slideshow by <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Life_magazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Life magazine (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Life magazine</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lateshowbiz.podbean.com/2010/05/13/nelson-mandela-a-history/">Martin Meredith: Nelson Mandela: A Biography – Interview May 2010</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brikcius.com/News.uk.011.html">Nelson Mandela Day</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120826032542/http://www.brikcius.com/News.uk.011.html">Archived</a> 2012-08-26 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mandeladay.com/">Nelson Mandela Day – official site</a></li></ul> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" style="background: #d3d3d3;" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="noprint plainlinks navbar" style="background:none; padding:0; font-weight:normal;background: #d3d3d3;;background:none transparent;border:none;; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9A:%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8" title="সাঁচ:ভাৰত ৰত্ন"><span title="এই সাঁচটো প্ৰদৰ্শন কৰক" style="background: #d3d3d3;;background:none transparent;border:none;">প্ৰ</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9A_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE:%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="সাঁচ বাৰ্তা:ভাৰত ৰত্ন (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)"><span title="এই সাঁচটোৰ বিষয়ে আলোচনা কৰক" style="background: #d3d3d3;;background:none transparent;border:none;">আ</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://as.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9A:%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8&action=edit"><span title="এই সাঁচটো সম্পাদনা কৰক" style="background: #d3d3d3;;background:none transparent;border:none;;">স</span></a></div><div class="" style="font-size:110%;"> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8" title="ভাৰত ৰত্ন">ভাৰত ৰত্ন বঁটা বিজয়ী</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #d3d3d3;;">১৯৫৪–১৯৬০</th><td style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80_%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="সৰ্বপল্লী ৰাধাকৃষ্ণণ">সৰ্বপল্লী ৰাধাকৃষ্ণণ</a> (১৯৫৪)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%B1%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80_%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%80" title="চক্ৰৱৰ্তী ৰাজাগোপালাচাৰী">চক্ৰৱৰ্তী ৰাজাগোপালাচাৰী</a> (১৯৫৪)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="চন্দ্ৰশেখৰ ভেঙ্কটৰমণ">চন্দ্ৰশেখৰ ভেঙ্কটৰমণ</a> (১৯৫৪)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8" title="ভগৱান দাস">ভগৱান দাস</a> (১৯৫৫)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" title="মোক্ষগুণ্ডম বিশ্বেশ্বৰায়">মোক্ষগুণ্ডম বিশ্বেশ্বৰায়</a> (১৯৫৫)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%81" title="জৱাহৰলাল নেহৰু">জৱাহৰলাল নেহৰু</a> (১৯৫৫)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AD_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F" title="গোবিন্দ বল্লভ পণ্ট">গোবিন্দ বল্লভ পণ্ট</a> (১৯৫৭)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%B1_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B1%E0%A7%87" title="ধন্দ কেশৱ কৰ্ৱে">ধন্দ কেশৱ কৰ্ৱে</a> (১৯৫৮)</li></ul></div></td><td class="navbox-image" style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="7"><div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0:Bharat_Ratna.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bharat Ratna"><img alt="Bharat Ratna" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Bharat_Ratna.jpg/130px-Bharat_Ratna.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Bharat_Ratna.jpg/195px-Bharat_Ratna.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Bharat_Ratna.jpg/260px-Bharat_Ratna.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2016" data-file-height="1512" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #d3d3d3;;">১৯৬১–১৯৮০</th><td style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" title="বিধান চন্দ্ৰ ৰয়">বিধান চন্দ্ৰ ৰয়</a> (১৯৬১)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%A8" title="পুৰুষোত্তম দাস টেণ্ডন">পুৰুষোত্তম দাস টেণ্ডন</a> (১৯৬১)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6" title="ৰাজেন্দ্ৰ প্ৰসাদ">ৰাজেন্দ্ৰ প্ৰসাদ</a> (১৯৬২)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8_(%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6)" title="জাকিৰ হুছেইন (ৰাজনীতিবিদ)">জাকিৰ হুছেইন</a> (১৯৬৩)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%81%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%97_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87" title="পাণ্ডুৰাংগ বমন কানে">পাণ্ডুৰাংগ বমন কানে</a> (১৯৬৩)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%80" title="লালবাহাদুৰ শাস্ত্ৰী">লালবাহাদুৰ শাস্ত্ৰী</a> (১৯৬৬)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%80" title="ইন্দিৰা গান্ধী">ইন্দিৰা গান্ধী</a> (১৯৭১)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF" title="বৰাহগিৰি ভেংকট গিৰি">বৰাহগিৰি ভেংকট গিৰি</a> (১৯৭৫)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0" title="কুমাৰ স্বামী কামৰাজ নাদাৰ">কে কামৰাজ</a> (১৯৭৬)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE" title="মাদাৰ টেৰেছা">মাদাৰ টেৰেছা</a> (১৯৮০)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #d3d3d3;;">১৯৮১–২০০০</th><td style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B1%E0%A7%87" title="বিনোৱা ভাৱে">আচাৰ্য বিনোৱা ভাৱে</a> (১৯৮৩)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="খান আব্দুল গফ্ফৰ খান">খান আব্দুল গফ্ফৰ খান</a> (১৯৮৭)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A8" title="এম জি ৰামচন্দ্ৰন">এম জি ৰামচন্দ্ৰন</a> (১৯৮৮)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%93_%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0" title="ভীমৰাও ৰামজী আম্বেদকাৰ">বি আৰ আম্বেদকাৰ</a> (১৯৯০)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">নেলছন মেণ্ডেলা</a> (১৯৯০)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80%E0%A7%B1_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%80" title="ৰাজীৱ গান্ধী">ৰাজীৱ গান্ধী</a> (১৯৯১)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2" title="বল্লভভাই পেটেল">চৰ্দাৰ বল্লভভাই পেটেল</a> (১৯৯১)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87" title="মোৰাৰজী দেশাই">মোৰাৰজী দেশাই</a> (১৯৯১)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6" title="আবুল কালাম আজাদ">আবুল কালাম আজাদ</a> (১৯৯২)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%80%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87_%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE" title="জাহাংগীৰ ৰতনজী দাদাভাই টাটা">জে আৰ ডি টাটা</a> (১৯৯২)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%8E_%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" title="সত্যজিৎ ৰায়">সত্যজিৎ ৰায়</a> (১৯৯২)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE" title="গুলজাৰিলাল নন্দা">গুলজাৰিলাল নন্দা</a> (১৯৯৭)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%AB_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF" title="অৰুণা আছফ আলি">অৰুণা আছফ আলি</a> (১৯৯৭)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%8F_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="এ পি জে আব্দুল কালাম">এ পি জে আব্দুল কালাম</a> (১৯৯৭)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%9B_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80" title="এম এছ চুব্বালক্ষ্মী">এম এছ চুব্বালক্ষ্মী</a> (১৯৯৮)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="চিদাম্বৰম সুব্ৰমনিয়াম">চিদাম্বৰম সুব্ৰমনিয়াম</a> (১৯৯৮)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A3" title="জয়প্ৰকাশ নাৰায়ণ">জয়প্ৰকাশ নাৰায়ণ</a> (১৯৯৯)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8" title="অমৰ্ত্য সেন">অমৰ্ত্য সেন</a> (১৯৯৯)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A5_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%88" title="গোপীনাথ বৰদলৈ">গোপীনাথ বৰদলৈ</a> (১৯৯৯)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%B0" title="ৰবি শংকৰ">ৰবি শংকৰ</a> (১৯৯৯)</li></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #d3d3d3;;">২০০১–বৰ্তমানলৈ</th><td style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0" title="লতা মংগেশকাৰ">লতা মংগেশকাৰ</a> (২০০১)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9_%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="বিছমিল্লাহ খান">বিছমিল্লাহ খান</a> (২০০১)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%80" title="ভীমসেন জোশী">ভীমসেন জোশী</a> (২০০৮)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%86%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%93" title="চি এন আৰ ৰাও">চি এন আৰ ৰাও</a> (২০১৪)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0" title="শচীন তেণ্ডুলকাৰ">শচীন তেণ্ডুলকাৰ</a> (২০১৪)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%B1%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" title="মদন মোহন মালৱীয়">মদন মোহন মালৱীয়</a> (২০১৫)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%80" title="অটল বিহাৰী বাজপায়ী">অটল বিহাৰী বাজপায়ী</a> (২০১৫)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="ভূপেন হাজৰিকা">ভূপেন হাজৰিকা</a> (২০১৯)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%96" title="নানাজী দেশমুখ">নানাজী দেশমুখ</a> (২০১৯)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80" title="প্ৰণব মুখাৰ্জী">প্ৰণব মুখাৰ্জী</a> (২০১৯)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%A0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A7%B0" title="কৰ্পূৰী ঠাকুৰ">কৰ্পূৰী ঠাকুৰ</a> (২০২৪)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80" title="লালকৃষ্ণ আদৱানী">লালকৃষ্ণ আদৱানী</a> (২০২৪)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%81%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82" title="চৌধুৰী চৰণ সিং">চৌধুৰী চৰণ সিং</a> (২০২৪)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B9_%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%93" title="পি ভি নৰসিংহ ৰাও">পি ভি নৰসিংহ ৰাও</a> (২০২৪)</li> <li><a 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href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Authority_control" class="extiw" title="en:Help:Authority control">কৰ্তৃপক্ষ নিয়ন্ত্ৰণ</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8023#identifiers" title="ৱিকিডে'টাত সম্পাদনা কৰক"><img alt="ৱিকিডে'টাত সম্পাদনা কৰক" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">সাধাৰণ</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118730541">Integrated Authority File (Germany)</a></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISNI_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="en:ISNI (identifier)">ISNI</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121447715">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VIAF_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="en:VIAF (identifier)">VIAF</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/98029748">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/98029748">WorldCat (via VIAF)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় পুথিভঁৰাল</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90135718">Norway</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bncatalogo.cl/F?func=direct&local_base=red10&doc_number=000730960">Chile</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1721566">Spain</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120379994">France</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120379994">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cantic.bnc.cat/registres/CUCId/a10416596">Catalonia</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/opacsbn/opac/iccu/scheda_authority.jsp?bid=CFIV018882">Italy</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n85153068">United States</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000197705&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleweb.ncl.edu.tw/F/?func=accref&acc_sequence=001419364&CON_LNG=ENG">Taiwan</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00470984">Japan</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=kup19950000060983&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35325159">Australia</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.nlg.gr/resource/authority/record61246">Greece</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000088368&local_base=nlx10">Israel</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nl.go.kr/authorities/resource/KAC199617580">Korea</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.bibnat.ro:8991/F/?func=direct&local_base=NLR10&doc_number=000134999">Romania</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000140298&local_base=nsk10">Croatia</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p070724024">Netherlands</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mak.bn.org.pl/cgi-bin/KHW/makwww.exe?BM=1&NU=1&IM=4&WI=9810667675905606">Poland</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/auth/74042">Sweden</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/495_273913">Vatican</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">আৰ্ট গেলেৰী আৰু সংগ্ৰহালয়</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/agent/40919">Te Papa (New Zealand)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">কলা গৱেষণা প্ৰতিষ্ঠান</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500198443">Artist Names (Getty)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">বৈজ্ঞানিক ডাটাবেচ</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA06336332?l=en">CiNii (Japan)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/author/52276543">Semantic Scholar</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">অন্যান্য</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1899655/">Faceted Application of Subject Terminology</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MBA_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="en:MBA (identifier)">MusicBrainz</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/33c3a112-3a62-461a-b02d-763bbe168216">artist</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10569187">National Archives (US)</a></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RERO_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="en:RERO (identifier)">RERO (Switzerland)</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.rero.ch/02-A003556056">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6cs6hck">Social Networks and Archival Context</a></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SUDOC_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="en:SUDOC (identifier)">SUDOC (France)</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/028570804">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trove_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="en:Trove (identifier)">Trove (Australia)</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/912184">1</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    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