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länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Philipp Melanchthon</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 66 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-66" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">66 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8_%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="فيليب ملانكتون – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فيليب ملانكتون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipp_Melanxton" title="Filipp Melanxton – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Filipp Melanxton" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE_%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%86" title="فیلیپ ملانشتن – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فیلیپ ملانشتن" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Філіп Меланхтан – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Філіп Меланхтан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF_%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Філіп Мэлянхтон – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Філіп Мэлянхтон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Филип Меланхтон – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Филип Меланхтон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%80%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%9C%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B3%CF%87%CE%B8%CF%89%CE%BD" title="Φίλιππος Μελάγχθων – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φίλιππος Μελάγχθων" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Melanchthon" title="Philip Melanchthon – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Philip Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felipe_Melanchthon" title="Felipe Melanchthon – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Felipe Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipo_Melanktono" title="Filipo Melanktono – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Filipo Melanktono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE_%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%86" title="فیلیپ ملانشتن – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فیلیپ ملانشتن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_M%C3%A9lanchthon" title="Philippe Mélanchthon – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Philippe Mélanchthon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%84%EB%A6%AC%ED%94%84_%EB%A9%9C%EB%9E%80%ED%9E%88%ED%86%A4" title="필리프 멜란히톤 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="필리프 멜란히톤" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%BA_%D5%84%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AD%D5%A9%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Ֆիլիպ Մելանխթոն – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆիլիպ Մելանխթոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippo_Melantone" title="Filippo Melantone – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Filippo Melantone" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A4_%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%9B%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9F" title="פיליפ מלנכתון – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פיליפ מלנכתון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ფილიპ მელანხტონი – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფილიპ მელანხტონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippus_Melanchthon" title="Philippus Melanchthon – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Philippus Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filips_Melanhtons" title="Filips Melanhtons – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Filips Melanhtons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – luxemburgiska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Филип Меланхтон – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Филип Меланхтон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – malagassiska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8_%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="فيليب ملانكتون – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فيليب ملانكتون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%83%97%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A1%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%92%E3%83%88%E3%83%B3" title="フィリップ・メランヒトン – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フィリップ・メランヒトン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – nordfrisiska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felip_Melanchthon" title="Felip Melanchthon – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Felip Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%BE_%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%AB%D8%AA%D9%86" title="فيليپ ميلينګتن – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="فيليپ ميلينګتن" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – lågtyska" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lågtyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filip_Melanchton" title="Filip Melanchton – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Filip Melanchton" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipe_Mel%C3%A2ncton" title="Filipe Melâncton – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Filipe Melâncton" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – rätoromanska" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="rätoromanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF" title="Меланхтон, Филипп – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Меланхтон, Филипп" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Melanchthon" title="Philip Melanchthon – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Philip Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Филип Меланхтон – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Филип Меланхтон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%BF_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Філіпп Меланхтон – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Філіпп Меланхтон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Melanchthon" title="Philip Melanchthon – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Philip Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" title="Philipp Melanchthon – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Philipp Melanchthon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%85%93%E5%8A%9B%C2%B7%E5%A2%A8%E5%85%B0%E9%A1%BF" title="腓力·墨兰顿 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="腓力·墨兰顿" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E9%83%8E%E5%85%8B%E5%AD%AB" title="米郎克孫 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="米郎克孫" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%85%93%E5%8A%9B%C2%B7%E5%A2%A8%E8%98%AD%E9%A0%93" title="腓力·墨蘭頓 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="腓力·墨蘭頓" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q76325#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><div class="noexcerpt noprint hanvisning_bas"> <dl><dd><i>Uppslagsordet ”Praeceptor Germaniae” leder hit.  För andra betydelser, se <a href="/wiki/Praeceptor_Germaniae_(olika_betydelser)" class="mw-disambig" title="Praeceptor Germaniae (olika betydelser)">Praeceptor Germaniae (olika betydelser)</a>.</i></dd></dl></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard" style="border-spacing:3px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold;"><span class="fn">Philipp Melanchthon</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:PhilippMelanchthon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/PhilippMelanchthon.jpg/245px-PhilippMelanchthon.jpg" decoding="async" width="245" height="350" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/PhilippMelanchthon.jpg/368px-PhilippMelanchthon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/PhilippMelanchthon.jpg/491px-PhilippMelanchthon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1228" data-file-height="1750" /></a></span> <div style="">Philipp Melanchthon porträtterad av <a href="/wiki/Lucas_Cranach_den_%C3%A4ldre" title="Lucas Cranach den äldre">Lucas Cranach den äldre</a> 1543. Målningen är utställd på <a href="/wiki/Uffizierna" title="Uffizierna">Uffizierna</a> och är en pendang till <i><a href="/wiki/Portr%C3%A4tt_av_Martin_Luther" title="Porträtt av Martin Luther">Porträtt av Martin Luther</a></i>.</div></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Född</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/16_februari" title="16 februari">16 februari</a> <a href="/wiki/1497" title="1497">1497</a><sup id="cite_ref-b019084c98bd0259f1db009c7bcdeb43e65746e5_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b019084c98bd0259f1db009c7bcdeb43e65746e5-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Bretten,_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Bretten, Baden-Württemberg">Bretten</a><sup id="cite_ref-1726027481582e675b8797b9a10f41cdd5488e27_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1726027481582e675b8797b9a10f41cdd5488e27-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Död</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/19_april" title="19 april">19 april</a> <a href="/wiki/1560" title="1560">1560</a><sup id="cite_ref-b019084c98bd0259f1db009c7bcdeb43e65746e5_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b019084c98bd0259f1db009c7bcdeb43e65746e5-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (63 år)<br /><a href="/wiki/Wittenberg" title="Wittenberg">Wittenberg</a><sup id="cite_ref-1726027481582e675b8797b9a10f41cdd5488e27_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1726027481582e675b8797b9a10f41cdd5488e27-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Begravd</th><td class="etikett" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wittenbergs_slottskyrka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wittenbergs slottskyrka [inte skriven än]">Wittenbergs slottskyrka</a><sup id="cite_ref-67da448a0857803a8cede448040276fb0eb5448e_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67da448a0857803a8cede448040276fb0eb5448e-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Medborgare i</th><td class="kategori" style=""><a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">Tyskland</a><sup id="cite_ref-8cd3491a914685448ef8ec7bb7f6eadbce528b6e_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8cd3491a914685448ef8ec7bb7f6eadbce528b6e-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Utbildad vid</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Ruprecht-Karls-Universit%C3%A4t_Heidelberg" title="Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg">Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kandidatexamen" title="Kandidatexamen">kandidatexamen</a>, <time datetime="1512">1512</time><br /><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCbingens_universitet" title="Tübingens universitet">Tübingens universitet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Magisterexamen" title="Magisterexamen">magisterexamen</a>, <time datetime="1514-01-25">1514-01-25</time> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76325?uselang=sv#P69"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Sysselsättning</th><td class="roll" style=""><a href="/wiki/Astronom" title="Astronom">Astronom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filosof" title="Filosof">filosof</a>, <a href="/wiki/Klassisk_filolog" class="mw-redirect" title="Klassisk filolog">klassisk filolog</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reformator" title="Reformator">reformator</a>, <a href="/wiki/Astrolog" class="mw-redirect" title="Astrolog">astrolog</a>, <a href="/wiki/Teolog" class="mw-redirect" title="Teolog">teolog</a>, <a href="/wiki/Universitetsl%C3%A4rare" title="Universitetslärare">universitetslärare</a>, <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rfattare_(yrke)" class="mw-redirect" title="Författare (yrke)">författare</a><sup id="cite_ref-17719537c93d3b75709dc5a408afd9a5d3cd7899_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17719537c93d3b75709dc5a408afd9a5d3cd7899-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Arbetsgivare</th><td class="org" style=""><a href="/wiki/Ruprecht-Karls-Universit%C3%A4t_Heidelberg" title="Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg">Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leucorea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leucorea [inte skriven än]">Leucorea</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Martin-Luther-Universit%C3%A4t_Halle-Wittenberg" title="Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg">Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Maka</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharina_Melanchthon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katharina Melanchthon [inte skriven än]">Katharina Melanchthon</a><br /><small>(g. 1520–)</small><sup id="cite_ref-8450d393d25a20a6f2304bf8da6dbb7e51a046e6_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8450d393d25a20a6f2304bf8da6dbb7e51a046e6-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Barn</th><td class="" style=""><span class="modulwikidata2_missingswedishlabel" title="engelska" data-q="Q130673012">Magdalena Melanchthon</span><sup id="cite_ref-56296c22fda8ff0509f71ed7cc067bcbe11856ac_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56296c22fda8ff0509f71ed7cc067bcbe11856ac-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anna_Melanchthon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anna Melanchthon [inte skriven än]">Anna Melanchthon</a> <small>(f. 1522)</small><br />Philipp Melanchthon <small>(f. 1525)</small></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Föräldrar</th><td class="" style="">Georg Schwarzerdt<sup id="cite_ref-56296c22fda8ff0509f71ed7cc067bcbe11856ac_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56296c22fda8ff0509f71ed7cc067bcbe11856ac-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Barbara Reuter<sup id="cite_ref-56296c22fda8ff0509f71ed7cc067bcbe11856ac_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56296c22fda8ff0509f71ed7cc067bcbe11856ac-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-top: 1px solid #aaa; text-align:left">Namnteckning</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Melanchton_sig.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Melanchton_sig.jpg/200px-Melanchton_sig.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Melanchton_sig.jpg/300px-Melanchton_sig.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Melanchton_sig.jpg/400px-Melanchton_sig.jpg 2x" data-file-width="645" data-file-height="92" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-top:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left" class=""><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle/svwiki/Philipp_Melanchthon" class="extiw" title="d:Special:ItemByTitle/svwiki/Philipp Melanchthon">Redigera Wikidata</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Philipp Melanchthon</b> (försvenskad stavning, främst i äldre texter, <i>Filip Melankton)</i>, ursprungligen <b>Philipp Schwarzerd</b>, född <a href="/wiki/16_februari" title="16 februari">16 februari</a> <a href="/wiki/1497" title="1497">1497</a> i <a href="/wiki/Bretten,_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Bretten, Baden-Württemberg">Bretten</a>, död <a href="/wiki/19_april" title="19 april">19 april</a> <a href="/wiki/1560" title="1560">1560</a> i <a href="/wiki/Wittenberg" title="Wittenberg">Wittenberg</a>, var en <a href="/wiki/Tysk-romerska_riket" title="Tysk-romerska riket">tysk</a> <a href="/wiki/Teolog" class="mw-redirect" title="Teolog">teolog</a>, <a href="/wiki/Humanist" class="mw-disambig" title="Humanist">humanist</a> och <a href="/wiki/Reformator" title="Reformator">reformator</a>. Melanchthon var <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther" title="Martin Luther">Martin Luthers</a> främste medarbetare. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Lutherstadt_Wittenberg_09-2016_photo10.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Lutherstadt_Wittenberg_09-2016_photo10.jpg/250px-Lutherstadt_Wittenberg_09-2016_photo10.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Lutherstadt_Wittenberg_09-2016_photo10.jpg/375px-Lutherstadt_Wittenberg_09-2016_photo10.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Lutherstadt_Wittenberg_09-2016_photo10.jpg/500px-Lutherstadt_Wittenberg_09-2016_photo10.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2533" data-file-height="3377" /></a><figcaption>Philipp Melanchthons hus i Wittenberg.</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografi">Biografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philipp_Melanchthon&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Biografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philipp_Melanchthon&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Biografi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Melanchthon studerade i <a href="/wiki/Heidelberg" title="Heidelberg">Heidelberg</a> och <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCbingen" title="Tübingen">Tübingen</a>, bland annat för <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Reuchlin" class="mw-redirect" title="Johannes Reuchlin">Johannes Reuchlin</a>, och blev 1518 kallad till en <a href="/wiki/Professur" class="mw-redirect" title="Professur">professur</a> i grekiska vid <a href="/wiki/Martin-Luther-Universit%C3%A4t_Halle-Wittenberg" title="Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg">Wittenbergs universitetet</a>, där han från 1519 även undervisade vid den <a href="/wiki/Teologi" title="Teologi">teologiska</a> fakulteten. Philipp Melanchthon var släkt med Johannes Reuchlin, som var en av humanismens förgrundsgestalter. Melanchthon bodde hos honom under sina tonår, sedan han blev föräldralös och Johannes Reuchlin utövat ett stort inflytande över Melanchthons tankegångar och bildning. <sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reuchlin gav honom den grekiska namnformen Melanchthon efter hans tyska släktnamn Schwarzerdt (Svartjord) enligt humanistisk sed, och rekommenderade honom till professortjänsten i grekiska vid den nybildade universitetet i Wittenberg som han tillträdde 21 år gammal. Melanchthon var liten till växten, inte längre än 1,50 m och tunn, och Luther oroade sig för att han inte skulle klara Wittenbergs kärva klimat. Melanchthon satte sig dock genast i respekt inom universitetets murar, hans installationstal var medryckande och imponerande. Melanchthon spelade en framträdande roll vid universitetet i Wittenberg, först som professor och senare som rektor<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Luther vann honom snart för <a href="/wiki/Reformationen" title="Reformationen">reformationen</a>, och 1521 publicerade Melanchthon det första <a href="/wiki/Evangelisk" title="Evangelisk">evangeliska</a> <a href="/wiki/Dogmatik" class="mw-redirect" title="Dogmatik">dogmatiska</a> verket, <i><a href="/wiki/Loci_Communes" title="Loci Communes">Loci Communes</a></i>. Melanchthon skrev även <i><a href="/wiki/Augsburgska_bek%C3%A4nnelsen" title="Augsburgska bekännelsen">Augsburgska bekännelsen</a></i> (1530) och andra reformatoriska bekännelseskrifter. </p><p>Melanchthons verksamhet som kyrko- och utbildningsreformator gav honom tillnamnet <i>Praeceptor Germaniae</i> ("Tysklands lärare"). Bland annat byggde han upp det evangeliska systemet av <a href="/wiki/Landeskirchen" title="Landeskirchen">Landeskirchen</a> och reformerade Wittenbergs universitet och andra tyska <a href="/wiki/Universitet" title="Universitet">universitet</a> och latinskolor. För detta syfte skrev han aristoteliskt orienterade läroböcker i <a href="/wiki/Logik" title="Logik">logik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Retorik" title="Retorik">retorik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Psykologi" title="Psykologi">psykologi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Etik" title="Etik">etik</a> och <a href="/wiki/Fysik" title="Fysik">fysik</a>. Slutligen genomarbetade han en världshistoria, den "Carionska krönikan". Hans bildningsintresse kan kontrasteras mot <a href="/wiki/Luther" class="mw-redirect" title="Luther">Luthers</a> starkt anti-<a href="/wiki/Skolastik" title="Skolastik">skolastiska</a> hållning), och han har därför ansetts ha varit av stor vikt för kulturlivets utveckling i de protestantiska länderna: "Melanchthons stora och förblivande insats är att ha försonat reformationen med det klassiska bildningsarvet och i den andan ha lagt grunden till den protestantiska lärdomsskolan"<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Melanchthon var alltså inte alltid överens med Luther i alla <a href="/wiki/Teologi" title="Teologi">teologiska</a> och politiska frågor, men han bemödade sig om att de framväxande <a href="/wiki/Konfessionalism" title="Konfessionalism">konfessionerna</a> skulle närma sig varandra. Melanchthon hade till exempel en ljusare människosyn än Luther, och tog avstånd från de tankar på <a href="/wiki/Predestination" class="mw-redirect" title="Predestination">predestination</a> som fanns hos honom. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Psalmer">Psalmer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philipp_Melanchthon&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Psalmer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philipp_Melanchthon&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Psalmer"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ack,_bliv_hos_oss,_o_Jesu_Krist" class="mw-redirect" title="Ack, bliv hos oss, o Jesu Krist">Ack, bliv hos oss, o Jesu Krist</a>. Psalmen återfinns också 1986, men Melanchtons vers är då borttagen och titelraden ändrad till <a href="/wiki/Beh%C3%A5ll_oss_vid_ditt_rena_ord" title="Behåll oss vid ditt rena ord">Behåll oss vid ditt rena ord</a>. <a href="https://sv.wikisource.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="src:"><i>Finns på Wikisource</i>.</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Utmärkelser"><span id="Utm.C3.A4rkelser"></span>Utmärkelser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philipp_Melanchthon&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Utmärkelser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philipp_Melanchthon&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Utmärkelser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Asteroid" title="Asteroid">Asteroiden</a> <a href="/wiki/7906_Melanchton" title="7906 Melanchton">7906 Melanchton</a> är uppkallad efter honom.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philipp_Melanchthon&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philipp_Melanchthon&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-b019084c98bd0259f1db009c7bcdeb43e65746e5-1">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-b019084c98bd0259f1db009c7bcdeb43e65746e5_1-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-b019084c98bd0259f1db009c7bcdeb43e65746e5_1-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><i><span title="ryska">Педагоги и психологи мира</span></i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dates.gnpbu.ru/about.html">läs online</a>.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1726027481582e675b8797b9a10f41cdd5488e27-2">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-1726027481582e675b8797b9a10f41cdd5488e27_2-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1726027481582e675b8797b9a10f41cdd5488e27_2-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_M._Prochorov" title="Aleksandr M. Prochorov">Aleksandr M. Prochorov</a> (red.), ”Меланхтон Филипп”, <i><span title="ryska">Большая советская энциклопедия</span> : <span title="ryska">[в 30 т.]</span></i>, tredje utgåvan, Stora ryska encyklopedin, 1969, läst: 28 september 2015.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67da448a0857803a8cede448040276fb0eb5448e-3"><a href="#cite_ref-67da448a0857803a8cede448040276fb0eb5448e_3-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Find_a_Grave" title="Find a Grave">Find a Grave</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Find_a_Grave" title="Find a Grave">Find A Grave-ID</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/8386425">8386425</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.findagraveforums.com/">läs online</a>.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8cd3491a914685448ef8ec7bb7f6eadbce528b6e-4"><a href="#cite_ref-8cd3491a914685448ef8ec7bb7f6eadbce528b6e_4-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Libris_(bibliotekskatalog)" title="Libris (bibliotekskatalog)">Libris</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Kungliga_biblioteket" title="Kungliga biblioteket">Kungliga biblioteket</a>, 2 oktober 2012, <a href="/wiki/Libris_(bibliotekskatalog)" title="Libris (bibliotekskatalog)">Libris-URI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/xv8bcn1g5sklkb2">xv8bcn1g5sklkb2</a>, läst: 24 augusti 2018.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17719537c93d3b75709dc5a408afd9a5d3cd7899-5"><a href="#cite_ref-17719537c93d3b75709dc5a408afd9a5d3cd7899_5-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Dudley_Warner" title="Charles Dudley Warner">Charles Dudley Warner</a> (red.), <i><a href="https://sv.wikisource.org/wiki/en:Library_of_the_World%27s_Best_Literature" class="extiw" title="src:en:Library of the World's Best Literature"><span title="engelska">Library of the World's Best Literature</span></a></i>, 1897, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bartleby.com/lit-hub/library">läs online</a>.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8450d393d25a20a6f2304bf8da6dbb7e51a046e6-6"><a href="#cite_ref-8450d393d25a20a6f2304bf8da6dbb7e51a046e6_6-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">Deutsche Nationalbibliotheks katalog-id-nummer</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118580485">118580485</a>.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56296c22fda8ff0509f71ed7cc067bcbe11856ac-7">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-56296c22fda8ff0509f71ed7cc067bcbe11856ac_7-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-56296c22fda8ff0509f71ed7cc067bcbe11856ac_7-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-56296c22fda8ff0509f71ed7cc067bcbe11856ac_7-2"><small>c</small></a>] <span class="reference-text">Leo van de Pas, <i>Genealogics</i>, 2003, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.genealogics.org/explanations.php">läs online</a> och <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://washington.ancestryregister.com/FOOTNOTES200006.htm#328">läs online</a>.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Birgit_Stolt" title="Birgit Stolt">Birgit Stolt</a>. Lutherbilden i förvandling, en återblick på trettiofem års lutherforskning</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Birgit Stolt. Lutherbilden i förvandling, en återblick på trettiofem års lutherforskning, sid 95</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Sten_Lindroth" title="Sten Lindroth">Sten Lindroth</a>, <i>Svensk lärdomshistoria. 1, Medeltiden. Reformationstiden.</i> <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/91-1-754072-0" title="Special:Bokkällor/91-1-754072-0">ISBN 91-1-754072-0</a>. Norstedts, Stockholm 1975, sid 204-205.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=7906">”Minor Planet Center 7906 Melanchton”</a> (på engelska). Minor Planet Center<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=7906">https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=7906</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 23 juni 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Minor+Planet+Center+7906+Melanchton&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=Minor+Planet+Center&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.minorplanetcenter.net%2Fdb_search%2Fshow_object%3Fobject_id%3D7906&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Philipp_Melanchthon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philipp_Melanchthon&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philipp_Melanchthon&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Philipp_Melanchthon" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Philipp Melanchthon">Philipp Melanchthon</a>.<div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Philipp_Melanchthon" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Philipp Melanchthon">Bilder & media</a></div></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.melanchthon.de/">Melanchthon.de</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://litteraturbanken.se/författare/MelanchthonP">Philipp Melanchthon (1497-1560)</a> hos <a href="/wiki/Litteraturbanken" title="Litteraturbanken">Litteraturbanken</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/hitlist.jsp?q=f%C3%B6rf%3A%28Melanchthon%2C+Philipp%2C+1497-1560%29&m=50">Philipp Melanchthon</a> i <a href="/wiki/Libris_(bibliotekskatalog)" title="Libris (bibliotekskatalog)">Libris</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox 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.navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}</style><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Psalmse" title="Mall:Psalmse"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Psalmse&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Psalmer" title="Kategori:Psalmer">Artiklar om psalmer</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Koralkomposit%C3%B6rer" title="Kategori:Koralkompositörer">Kategori:Koralkompositörer</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Psalmf%C3%B6rfattare" title="Kategori:Psalmförfattare">Kategori:Psalmförfattare</a> | <a href="/wiki/Psalmbok" title="Psalmbok">Lista över psalmböcker</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Psalmb%C3%B6cker" title="Kategori:Psalmböcker">Artiklar om psalmböcker</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Koralb%C3%B6cker" title="Kategori:Koralböcker">Kategori:Koralböcker</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style=";" colspan="2"><a href="https://sv.wikisource.org/wiki/Kategori:psalmer" class="extiw" title="src:Kategori:psalmer">Psalmtexter på Wikisource</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r44690948">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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dt:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child:after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li:before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child:before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="hlist collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Ren%C3%A4ssansens_filosofer" title="Mall:Renässansens filosofer"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Ren%C3%A4ssansens_filosofer&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A4ssansens_filosofi" title="Renässansens filosofi">Renässansens filosofer</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Frankrike</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="white-space:nowrap"> </span> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jean_Bodin" title="Jean Bodin">Bodin</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Faber_Stapulensis" title="Jacob Faber Stapulensis">Stapulensis</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michel_de_Montaigne" title="Michel de Montaigne">Montaigne</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pierre_de_la_Ram%C3%A9e" title="Pierre de la Ramée">Ramus</a></span></li></ul> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> </span></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="9"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Francesco_Petrarca.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Francesco Petrarca (1304-1374)"><img alt="Francesco Petrarca (1304-1374)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Francesco_Petrarca.jpg/35px-Francesco_Petrarca.jpg" decoding="async" width="35" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Francesco_Petrarca.jpg/53px-Francesco_Petrarca.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Francesco_Petrarca.jpg/70px-Francesco_Petrarca.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="616" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Italien</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="white-space:nowrap"> </span> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leon_Battista_Alberti" title="Leon Battista Alberti">Alberti</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_Bruni" title="Leonardo Bruni">Bruni</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Giordano_Bruno" title="Giordano Bruno">Bruno</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tommaso_Campanella" title="Tommaso Campanella">Campanella</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marsilio_Ficino" title="Marsilio Ficino">Ficino</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Filelfo" title="Francesco Filelfo">Filelfo</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_Machiavelli" title="Niccolò Machiavelli">Machiavelli</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Aonio_Paleario" title="Aonio Paleario">Paleario</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Patrizi_da_Cherso" title="Francesco Patrizi da Cherso">Patrizi da Cherso</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Petrarca" title="Francesco Petrarca">Petrarca</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Pico_della_Mirandola" title="Giovanni Pico della Mirandola">Mirandola</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pietro_Pomponazzi" title="Pietro Pomponazzi">Pomponazzi</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Pontano" title="Giovanni Pontano">Pontano</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Coluccio_Salutati" title="Coluccio Salutati">Salutati</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bernardino_Telesio" title="Bernardino Telesio">Telesio</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Valla" title="Lorenzo Valla">Valla</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lucilio_Vanini" title="Lucilio Vanini">Vanini</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pier_Paolo_Vergerio" title="Pier Paolo Vergerio">Vergerio</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jacopo_Zabarella" title="Jacopo Zabarella">Zabarella</a> </span></li></ul> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> </span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Spanien</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="white-space:nowrap"> </span> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Su%C3%A1rez" title="Francisco Suárez">Suárez</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Francisco_de_Vitoria" title="Francisco de Vitoria">Vitoria</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Juan_Luis_Vives" title="Juan Luis Vives">Vives</a></span></li></ul> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> </span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Tyskland</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="white-space:nowrap"> </span> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Agrippa_av_Nettesheim" title="Agrippa av Nettesheim">Agrippa</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_Cusanus" title="Nicolaus Cusanus">Cusanus</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther" title="Martin Luther">Luther</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Melanchthon</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Johann_Reuchlin" title="Johann Reuchlin">Reuchlin</a></span></li></ul> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> </span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Övrigt</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="white-space:nowrap"> </span> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Francis_Bacon" title="Francis Bacon">Bacon</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Erasmus_av_Rotterdam" title="Erasmus av Rotterdam">Erasmus</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jan_Hus" title="Jan Hus">Hus</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_More" title="Thomas More">More</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paracelsus" title="Paracelsus">Paracelsus</a></span></li></ul> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> </span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"><table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist auktoritetsdata navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Auktoritetsdata" title="Auktoritetsdata">Auktoritetsdata</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" 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