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Barbu, Norway - Wikipedia
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.geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Barbu,_Norway&params=58_27_59_N_08_46_41_E_region:NO_type:city(6787)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">58°27′59″N</span> <span class="longitude">08°46′41″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">58.46639°N 8.77806°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">58.46639; 8.77806</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Former municipality in Aust-Agder, Norway</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Former municipality in Aust-Agder, Norway</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Barbu Municipality</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native"><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">Barbu kommune</i></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/List_of_former_municipalities_of_Norway" title="List of former municipalities of Norway">Former municipality</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arendal_Strandstedet_Barbu.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="View of Barbu"><img alt="View of Barbu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Arendal_Strandstedet_Barbu.JPG/250px-Arendal_Strandstedet_Barbu.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Arendal_Strandstedet_Barbu.JPG/375px-Arendal_Strandstedet_Barbu.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Arendal_Strandstedet_Barbu.JPG/500px-Arendal_Strandstedet_Barbu.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2651" data-file-height="1851" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">View of Barbu</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Norway_Counties_Aust-Agder_Position.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aust-Agder within Norway"><img alt="Aust-Agder within Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Norway_Counties_Aust-Agder_Position.svg/125px-Norway_Counties_Aust-Agder_Position.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Norway_Counties_Aust-Agder_Position.svg/188px-Norway_Counties_Aust-Agder_Position.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Norway_Counties_Aust-Agder_Position.svg/250px-Norway_Counties_Aust-Agder_Position.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="790" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Aust-Agder within Norway</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NO_0990_Barbu.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Barbu within Aust-Agder"><img alt="Barbu within Aust-Agder" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/NO_0990_Barbu.svg/160px-NO_0990_Barbu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/NO_0990_Barbu.svg/240px-NO_0990_Barbu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/NO_0990_Barbu.svg/320px-NO_0990_Barbu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="723" data-file-height="862" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Barbu within Aust-Agder</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Barbu,_Norway&params=58_27_59_N_08_46_41_E_region:NO_type:city(6787)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">58°27′59″N</span> <span class="longitude">08°46′41″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">58.46639°N 8.77806°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">58.46639; 8.77806</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Norway" title="Counties of Norway">County</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Aust-Agder" title="Aust-Agder">Aust-Agder</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Norway" title="Districts of Norway">District</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%C3%98stre_Agder" title="Østre Agder">Østre Agder</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1 Jan 1878</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <span style="font-weight:normal">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Austre_Moland" title="Austre Moland">Østre Moland Municipality</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Disestablished</th><td class="infobox-data">1 Jan 1902</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <span style="font-weight:normal">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arendal_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Arendal Municipality">Arendal Municipality</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Administrative centre</th><td class="infobox-data">Barbu</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"> (upon dissolution)<sup id="cite_ref-NLF_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NLF-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">15.3 km<sup>2</sup> (5.9 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(1902)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">6,787</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">440/km<sup>2</sup> (1,100/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_in_Norway" title="Time in Norway">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:NO" title="ISO 3166-2:NO">NO-0990</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ssb.no/kommunefakta/">Data from Statistics Norway</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Barbu</b> is a <a href="/wiki/List_of_former_municipalities_of_Norway" title="List of former municipalities of Norway">former municipality</a> in the old <a href="/wiki/Aust-Agder" title="Aust-Agder">Aust-Agder</a> county in <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a>. Today, it is part of the is part of the <a href="/wiki/Arendal_(town)" title="Arendal (town)">town of Arendal</a> in <a href="/wiki/Agder" title="Agder">Agder</a> county. The 15.3-square-kilometre (5.9 sq mi) municipality existed from 1878 until 1902 when it was merged into the town of Arendal. The municipality was located just to the north of what was then the 0.34-square-kilometre (84-acre) town of Arendal. The <a href="/wiki/Administrative_centre" title="Administrative centre">administrative centre</a> of the small, urban municipality was called Barbu as well. <a href="/wiki/Barbu_Church" title="Barbu Church">Barbu Church</a> was the church for the municipality.<sup id="cite_ref-snl_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-snl-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Today, the name Barbu refers to the village-like place located in head of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galtesundet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galtesundet (page does not exist)">Galtesundet</a> <a href="/wiki/Strait" title="Strait">strait</a> within the town of Arendal. Barbu is also a <a href="/wiki/Parish" title="Parish">parish</a> (<span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">sogn</i></span>) in the <a href="/wiki/Arendal_prosti" class="mw-redirect" title="Arendal prosti">Arendal prosti</a> (deanery) within the <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Agder_og_Telemark" title="Diocese of Agder og Telemark">Diocese of Agder og Telemark</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-NLF_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NLF-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbu,_Norway&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Originally, Barbu was a part of the municipality of <a href="/wiki/Austre_Moland" title="Austre Moland">Østre Moland</a> that was created on 1 January 1838 (see <a href="/wiki/Formannskapsdistrikt" title="Formannskapsdistrikt">formannskapsdistrikt</a> law). On 1 May 1878, Østre Moland was divided to form three municipalities: Barbu (population: 4,874), Østre Moland (population: 2,524), and <a href="/wiki/Trom%C3%B8y" title="Tromøy">Tromøy</a> (population: 2,320). On 1 January 1902, Barbu was merged with the neighboring <a href="/wiki/Arendal_(town)" title="Arendal (town)">town of Arendal</a>, vastly increasing the size of the town. Before the merger, Barbu had a population of 6,787.<sup id="cite_ref-Dag_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dag-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Name">Name</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbu,_Norway&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Name"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The municipality (originally the <a href="/wiki/Prestegjeld" title="Prestegjeld">parish</a>) is named after the old <i>Barbu</i> farm (<a href="/wiki/Old_Norse_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Norse language">Old Norse</a>: <i lang="non">Berubú</i>). The first element is likely derived from the female name <span title="Old Norse-language text"><i lang="non">Bera</i></span>. Another theory is that the first element is the old name for a local river. The last element is <i lang="non"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/b%C3%BA#Old_Norse" class="extiw" title="wikt:bú">bú</a></i> which means "dwelling" or "farm".<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government">Government</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbu,_Norway&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During its existence, this municipality was governed by a <a href="/wiki/Municipal_council_(Norway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipal council (Norway)">municipal council</a> of <a href="/wiki/Direct_election" title="Direct election">directly elected</a> representatives. The <a href="/wiki/Mayor" title="Mayor">mayor</a> was <a href="/wiki/Indirect_election" title="Indirect election">indirectly elected</a> by a vote of the municipal council.<sup id="cite_ref-ks_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ks-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbu,_Norway&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_former_municipalities_of_Norway" title="List of former municipalities of Norway">List of former municipalities of Norway</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbu,_Norway&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-NLF-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NLF_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NLF_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFKiærHellandVibeStrøm1904" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kiær, Anders Nicolai; Helland, Amund; Vibe, Johan; Strøm, Boye (1904). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=uDxBAAAAYAAJ&pg=PP1">"Arendal by"</a>. <i>Norges land og folk: Nedenes amt</i> (in Norwegian). Norway: H. Aschehoug & Company. p. 26<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(21 June 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Barbu_-_tidligere_kommune_i_Aust-Agder">"Barbu – tidligere kommune i Aust-Agder"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" class="mw-redirect" title="Store norske leksikon">Store norske leksikon</a></i> (in Norwegian). <a href="/wiki/Kunnskapsforlaget" title="Kunnskapsforlaget">Kunnskapsforlaget</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 96.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Norske+gaardnavne%3A+Nedenes+amt&rft.place=Kristiania%2C+Norge&rft.pages=96&rft.edition=8&rft.pub=W.+C.+Fabritius+%26+s%C3%B8nners+bogtrikkeri&rft.date=1905&rft.aulast=Rygh&rft.aufirst=Oluf&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Du4pBAAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbu%2C+Norway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ks-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ks_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHansenVabo2022" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Hansen, Tore; Vabo, Signy Irene, eds. (20 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/kommunestyre">"kommunestyre"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" class="mw-redirect" title="Store norske leksikon">Store norske leksikon</a></i> (in Norwegian). <a href="/wiki/Kunnskapsforlaget" title="Kunnskapsforlaget">Kunnskapsforlaget</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=kommunestyre&rft.btitle=Store+norske+leksikon&rft.pub=Kunnskapsforlaget&rft.date=2022-09-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsnl.no%2Fkommunestyre&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarbu%2C+Norway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbu,_Norway&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/16px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/24px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/32px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Arendal#Q4859762" class="extiw" title="voy:Arendal">Arendal</a> travel guide from Wikivoyage</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="/wiki/Template:Agder" title="Template:Agder"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Agder" title="Template talk:Agder"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Agder" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Agder"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Agder_county,_Norway" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Agder" title="Agder">Agder</a> county, <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li>Main article: <a href="/wiki/Agder" title="Agder">Agder</a></li> <li>Capitals: <a href="/wiki/Kristiansand" title="Kristiansand">Kristiansand</a>; <a href="/wiki/Arendal_(town)" title="Arendal (town)">Arendal</a></li> <li>County government: <a href="/wiki/Agder_County_Municipality" title="Agder County Municipality">Agder County Municipality</a></li> <li>County lists: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_County_Governors_of_Agder" class="mw-redirect" title="List of County Governors of Agder">County Governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_villages_in_Agder" title="List of villages in Agder">Villages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_churches_in_Agder_og_Telemark" title="List of churches in Agder og Telemark">Churches</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 2px 0 0"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/80px-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/120px-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="/wiki/Farsund_(town)" title="Farsund (town)">Farsund</a> (1795)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lillesand_(town)" title="Lillesand (town)">Lillesand</a> (1830-1961; 1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tvedestrand_(town)" title="Tvedestrand (town)">Tvedestrand</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alleen" title="Alleen">Lyngdal</a> (2001)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_of_Norway" title="List of municipalities of Norway">Municipalities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C3%98stre_Agder" title="Østre Agder">Østre Agder</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arendal" title="Arendal">Arendal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Froland" title="Froland">Froland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gjerstad" title="Gjerstad">Gjerstad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grimstad" title="Grimstad">Grimstad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ris%C3%B8r" title="Risør">Risør</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tvedestrand" title="Tvedestrand">Tvedestrand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veg%C3%A5rshei" title="Vegårshei">Vegårshei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85mli" title="Åmli">Åmli</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Setesdal" title="Setesdal">Setesdal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bygland" title="Bygland">Bygland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bykle" title="Bykle">Bykle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evje_og_Hornnes" title="Evje og Hornnes">Evje og Hornnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valle,_Norway" title="Valle, Norway">Valle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kristiansand_Region" title="Kristiansand Region">Kristiansand</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birkenes" title="Birkenes">Birkenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iveland" title="Iveland">Iveland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristiansand" title="Kristiansand">Kristiansand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lillesand" title="Lillesand">Lillesand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vennesla" title="Vennesla">Vennesla</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lister_Region" title="Lister Region">Lister</a> and Mandal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Farsund" title="Farsund">Farsund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flekkefjord" title="Flekkefjord">Flekkefjord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A6gebostad" title="Hægebostad">Hægebostad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvinesdal" title="Kvinesdal">Kvinesdal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindesnes" title="Lindesnes">Lindesnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyngdal" title="Lyngdal">Lyngdal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirdal" title="Sirdal">Sirdal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85seral" title="Åseral">Åseral</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Former_Municipalities_in_Agder" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><small><a href="/wiki/List_of_former_municipalities_of_Norway" title="List of former municipalities of Norway">Former Municipalities in Agder</a></small></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Aust-Agder" title="Aust-Agder">Aust-Agder</a>  <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aust-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Aust-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/30px-Aust-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Aust-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Aust-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Aust-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/60px-Aust-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="358" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austre_Moland" title="Austre Moland">Austre Moland</a> (1838-1962)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Barbu</a> (1878-1902)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dypv%C3%A5g" title="Dypvåg">Dypvåg</a> (1838-1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eide,_Aust-Agder" title="Eide, Aust-Agder">Eide</a> (1838-1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evje" title="Evje">Evje</a> (1877-1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evje_og_Vegusdal" title="Evje og Vegusdal">Evje og Vegusdal</a> (1838-1877)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fj%C3%A6re" title="Fjære">Fjære</a> (1846-1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flosta" title="Flosta">Flosta</a> (1902-1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gj%C3%B8vdal" title="Gjøvdal">Gjøvdal</a> (1908-1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herefoss_(municipality)" title="Herefoss (municipality)">Herefoss</a> (1838-1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/His%C3%B8y" title="Hisøy">Hisøy</a> (1881-1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holt,_Aust-Agder" title="Holt, Aust-Agder">Holt</a> (1838-1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hornnes" title="Hornnes">Hornnes</a> (1886-1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hornnes_og_Iveland" title="Hornnes og Iveland">Hornnes og Iveland</a> (1838-1886)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hylestad" title="Hylestad">Hylestad</a> (1915-1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8v%C3%A5g" title="Høvåg">Høvåg</a> (1865-1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landvik" title="Landvik">Landvik</a> (1838-1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moland" title="Moland">Moland</a> (1962-1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mykland_(municipality)" title="Mykland (municipality)">Mykland</a> (1876-1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stokken" title="Stokken">Stokken</a> (1919-1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8ndeled" title="Søndeled">Søndeled</a> (1838-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tovdal" title="Tovdal">Tovdal</a> (1908-1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trom%C3%B8y" title="Tromøy">Tromøy</a> (1878-1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vegusdal" title="Vegusdal">Vegusdal</a> (1877-1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vestre_Moland" title="Vestre Moland">Vestre Moland</a> (1838-1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98yestad" title="Øyestad">Øyestad</a> (1838-1992)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vest-Agder" title="Vest-Agder">Vest-Agder</a>  <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vest-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Vest-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/30px-Vest-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Vest-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Vest-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Vest-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/60px-Vest-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="586" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Audnedal" title="Audnedal">Audnedal</a> (1964-2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austad_(municipality)" title="Austad (municipality)">Austad</a> (1909-1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bakke,_Norway" title="Bakke, Norway">Bakke</a> (1838-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bjelland_(municipality)" title="Bjelland (municipality)">Bjelland</a> (1902-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bjelland_og_Grindum" title="Bjelland og Grindum">Bjelland og Grindum</a> (1838-1902)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eiken,_Norway" title="Eiken, Norway">Eiken</a> (1916-1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feda_(municipality)" title="Feda (municipality)">Feda</a> (1900-1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finsland_(municipality)" title="Finsland (municipality)">Finsland</a> (1838-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fjotland_(municipality)" title="Fjotland (municipality)">Fjotland</a> (1838-1841, 1858-1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greipstad" title="Greipstad">Greipstad</a> (1913-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grindheim" title="Grindheim">Grindheim</a> (1902-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyland_(municipality)" title="Gyland (municipality)">Gyland</a> (1838-1839, 1893-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halse_og_Harkmark" title="Halse og Harkmark">Halse og Harkmark</a> (1838-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herad" title="Herad">Herad</a> (1838-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidra,_Vest-Agder" title="Hidra, Vest-Agder">Hidra</a> (1893-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holum" title="Holum">Holum</a> (1838-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A6geland_(municipality)" title="Hægeland (municipality)">Hægeland</a> (1896-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konsmo_(municipality)" title="Konsmo (municipality)">Konsmo</a> (1911-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kv%C3%A5s_(municipality)" title="Kvås (municipality)">Kvås</a> (1909-1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laudal_(municipality)" title="Laudal (municipality)">Laudal</a> (1899-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista" title="Lista">Lista</a> (1838-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandal_(municipality)" title="Mandal (municipality)">Mandal</a> (1964-2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marnardal" title="Marnardal">Marnardal</a> (1964-2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nes,_Vest-Agder" title="Nes, Vest-Agder">Nes</a> (1893-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nes_og_Hidra" title="Nes og Hidra">Nes og Hidra</a> (1838-1893)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nord-Audnedal" title="Nord-Audnedal">Nord-Audnedal</a> (1845-1911)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oddernes_(municipality)" title="Oddernes (municipality)">Oddernes</a> (1838-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randesund_(municipality)" title="Randesund (municipality)">Randesund</a> (1893-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Songdalen" title="Songdalen">Songdalen</a> (1964-2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spangereid" title="Spangereid">Spangereid</a> (1889-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spind" title="Spind">Spind</a> (1893-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8gne" title="Søgne">Søgne</a> (1838-2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Audnedal" title="Sør-Audnedal">Sør-Audnedal</a> (1845-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonstad_(municipality)" title="Tonstad (municipality)">Tonstad</a> (1905-1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tveit_(municipality)" title="Tveit (municipality)">Tveit</a> (1838-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Undal" title="Undal">Undal</a> (1838-1845)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vigmostad_(municipality)" title="Vigmostad (municipality)">Vigmostad</a> (1911-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98vre_Sirdal" title="Øvre Sirdal">Øvre Sirdal</a> (1905-1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98vreb%C3%B8_(municipality)" title="Øvrebø (municipality)">Øvrebø</a> (1838-1865, 1896-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98vreb%C3%B8_og_H%C3%A6geland" title="Øvrebø og Hægeland">Øvrebø og Hægeland</a> (1865-1896)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98ysleb%C3%B8_(municipality)" title="Øyslebø (municipality)">Øyslebø</a> (1899-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98ysleb%C3%B8_og_Laudal" title="Øyslebø og Laudal">Øyslebø og Laudal</a> (1838-1899)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐f9bc6dcc4‐65kfb Cached time: 20241125152619 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.837 seconds Real time usage: 1.366 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5157/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 88170/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 10133/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 30/100 Expensive parser function count: 12/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 34818/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.530/10.000 seconds 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