CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="pt" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Século XI – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )ptwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","janeiro","fevereiro","março","abril","maio","junho","julho","agosto","setembro","outubro","novembro","dezembro"],"wgRequestId":"43fffc8d-c788-4de7-952b-e62d7c4b1d4d","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Século_XI","wgTitle":"Século XI","wgCurRevisionId":63915025,"wgRevisionId":63915025,"wgArticleId":9782,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé desde março de 2022","!Artigos de história que carecem de notas de rodapé","!Artigos que carecem de formatação de referências desde março de 2022","Século XI"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"pt","wgPageContentLanguage":"pt","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Século_XI","wgRelevantArticleId":9782,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[ ],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"pt","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"pt"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":5000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q7063","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":true,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false, "wgSiteNoticeId":"2.30"};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.FeedbackHighlight-base":"ready","ext.gadget.keepPDU":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.Topicon","ext.gadget.Metacaixa","ext.gadget.TitleRewrite","ext.gadget.ElementosOcultaveis","ext.gadget.FeedbackHighlight","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.NewVillagePump", "ext.gadget.wikibugs","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.requestForAdminship","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.PagesForDeletion","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=pt&modules=ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=pt&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=pt&modules=ext.gadget.FeedbackHighlight-base%2CkeepPDU&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=pt&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Século XI – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//pt.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XI"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Editar" href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipédia (pt)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//pt.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XI"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="''Feed'' Atom Wikipédia" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Mudan%C3%A7as_recentes&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Século_XI rootpage-Século_XI skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Saltar para o conteúdo</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="''Site''"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegação </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:P%C3%A1gina_principal" title="Visitar a página principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Página principal</span></a></li><li id="n-featuredcontent" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Conte%C3%BAdo_destacado"><span>Conteúdo destacado</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Eventos_atuais" title="Informação temática sobre eventos atuais"><span>Eventos atuais</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Esplanada"><span>Esplanada</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Aleat%C3%B3ria" title="Carregar página aleatória [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Página aleatória</span></a></li><li id="n-portals" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%C3%8Dndice"><span>Portais</span></a></li><li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Informe_um_erro"><span>Informar um erro</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Colaboração </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-welcome" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Boas-vindas"><span>Boas-vindas</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:P%C3%A1gina_principal" title="Um local reservado para auxílio."><span>Ajuda</span></a></li><li id="n-Páginas-de-testes-públicas" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:P%C3%A1gina_de_testes"><span>Páginas de testes públicas</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Portal_comunit%C3%A1rio" title="Sobre o projeto"><span>Portal comunitário</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Mudan%C3%A7as_recentes" title="Uma lista de mudanças recentes nesta wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Mudanças recentes</span></a></li><li id="n-maintenance" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Manuten%C3%A7%C3%A3o"><span>Manutenção</span></a></li><li id="n-createpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Guia_de_edi%C3%A7%C3%A3o/Como_come%C3%A7ar_uma_p%C3%A1gina"><span>Criar página</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_novas"><span>Páginas novas</span></a></li><li id="n-contact-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Contato"><span>Contato</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-pt.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Pesquisar" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Pesquisar na Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Busca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Pesquisar na Wikipédia" aria-label="Pesquisar na Wikipédia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Pesquisar na Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Pesquisar"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Pesquisar</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Ferramentas pessoais"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspeto" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspeto</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=20120521SB001&uselang=pt" class=""><span>Donativos</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Criar_conta&returnto=S%C3%A9culo+XI" title="É encorajado a criar uma conta e iniciar sessão; no entanto, não é obrigatório" class=""><span>Criar uma conta</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Entrar&returnto=S%C3%A9culo+XI" title="Aconselhamos-lhe a criar uma conta na Wikipédia, embora tal não seja obrigatório. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Entrar</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Mais opções" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas pessoais" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas pessoais</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu do utilizador" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=20120521SB001&uselang=pt"><span>Donativos</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Criar_conta&returnto=S%C3%A9culo+XI" title="É encorajado a criar uma conta e iniciar sessão; no entanto, não é obrigatório"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Criar uma conta</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Entrar&returnto=S%C3%A9culo+XI" title="Aconselhamos-lhe a criar uma conta na Wikipédia, embora tal não seja obrigatório. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Entrar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Páginas para editores sem sessão iniciada <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introduction" aria-label="Saiba mais sobre edição"><span>saber mais</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Minhas_contribui%C3%A7%C3%B5es" title="Uma lista de edições feitas a partir deste endereço IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribuições</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Minha_discuss%C3%A3o" title="Discussão sobre edições feitas a partir deste endereço IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eocultar\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"pt\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="''Site''"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Conteúdo" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Conteúdo</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Europa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Europa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-África" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#África"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>África</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-África-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ásia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ásia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ásia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ásia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-América" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#América"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>América</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-América-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eventos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eventos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Eventos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eventos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Décadas_e_anos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Décadas_e_anos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Décadas e anos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Décadas_e_anos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Século XI</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 137 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-137" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">137 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/11de_eeu" title="11de eeu — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="11de eeu" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._Jahrhundert" title="11. Jahrhundert — alemão suíço" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="11. Jahrhundert" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemão suíço" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/11%E1%8A%9B%E1%8B%8D_%E1%88%9D%E1%8B%95%E1%89%B0_%E1%8B%93%E1%88%98%E1%89%B5" title="11ኛው ምዕተ ዓመት — amárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="11ኛው ምዕተ ዓመት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieglo_XI" title="Sieglo XI — aragonês" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sieglo XI" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/11e_g%C4%93arhundred" title="11e gēarhundred — inglês antigo" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="11e gēarhundred" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglês antigo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_11" title="القرن 11 — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="القرن 11" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1" title="القرن الحداشر — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="القرن الحداشر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieglu_XI" title="Sieglu XI — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sieglu XI" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%80%D1%83" title="XI гӀасру — avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="XI гӀасру" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/11-eafa_decemda" title="11-eafa decemda — Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="11-eafa decemda" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_%C9%99sr" title="XI əsr — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="XI əsr" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B1._%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B2_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84" title="۱۱. یوز ایل — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۱. یوز ایل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82" title="XI быуат — bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="XI быуат" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ka-11" title="Abad ka-11 — balinês" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Abad ka-11" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_om%C5%BEios" title="XI omžios — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="XI omžios" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="XI стагоддзе — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="XI стагоддзе" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="XI стагодзьдзе — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="XI стагодзьдзе" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="11 век — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="11 век" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIvet_kantved" title="XIvet kantved — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="XIvet kantved" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._vijek" title="11. vijek — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="11. vijek" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segle_XI" title="Segle XI — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Segle XI" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_si%C3%A9-g%C4%AB" title="11 sié-gī — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="11 sié-gī" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_%D0%B1%D3%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BE" title="XI бӀешо — checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="XI бӀешо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%AF%DB%95%DB%8C_%D9%A1%D9%A1" title="سەدەی ١١ — curdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سەدەی ١١" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._stolet%C3%AD" title="11. století — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="11. století" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_%C4%95%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%80" title="XI ĕмĕр — chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="XI ĕмĕр" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/11eg_ganrif" title="11eg ganrif — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="11eg ganrif" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._%C3%A5rhundrede" title="11. århundrede — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="11. århundrede" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._Jahrhundert" title="11. Jahrhundert — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="11. Jahrhundert" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seserra_11ine" title="Seserra 11ine — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Seserra 11ine" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/11%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%8E%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%82" title="11ος αιώνας — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="11ος αιώνας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_s%C3%A9col" title="XI sécol — Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="XI sécol" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/11th_century" title="11th century — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="11th century" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/11-a_jarcento" title="11-a jarcento — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="11-a jarcento" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siglo_XI" title="Siglo XI — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Siglo XI" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._sajand" title="11. sajand — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="11. sajand" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI._mendea" title="XI. mendea — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="XI. mendea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigru_XI" title="Sigru XI — Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Sigru XI" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AF%D9%87_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%85_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="سده یازدهم میلادی — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سده یازدهم میلادی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000-luku" title="1000-luku — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1000-luku" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._aastagasada" title="11. aastagasada — Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="11. aastagasada" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._%C3%B8ld" title="11. øld — feroês" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="11. øld" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIe siècle — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="XIe siècle" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI%C3%A9mo_si%C3%A8cllo" title="XIémo siècllo — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="XIémo siècllo" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._juarhunert" title="11. juarhunert — frísio setentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="11. juarhunert" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frísio setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/11e_iuw" title="11e iuw — frísico ocidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="11e iuw" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frísico ocidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/11%C3%BA_haois" title="11ú haois — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="11ú haois" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/11%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="11世紀 — gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="11世紀" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/11mh_Linn" title="11mh Linn — gaélico escocês" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="11mh Linn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XI" title="Século XI — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Século XI" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/11d_eash" title="11d eash — manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="11d eash" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94-11" title="המאה ה-11 — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המאה ה-11" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="११वीं शताब्दी — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="११वीं शताब्दी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._stolje%C4%87e" title="11. stoljeće — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="11. stoljeće" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._sz%C3%A1zad" title="11. század — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="11. század" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/11-%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80" title="11-րդ դար — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="11-րդ դար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seculo_11" title="Seculo 11 — interlíngua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Seculo 11" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlíngua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ke-11_hingga_20" title="Abad ke-11 hingga 20 — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Abad ke-11 hingga 20" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/11ma_yarcento" title="11ma yarcento — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="11ma yarcento" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._%C3%B6ldin" title="11. öldin — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="11. öldin" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_secolo" title="XI secolo — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="XI secolo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/11%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="11世紀 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="11世紀" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ping_11" title="Abad ping 11 — javanês" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Abad ping 11" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94" title="XI საუკუნე — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="XI საუკუნე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="XI ғасыр — cazaque" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="XI ғасыр" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/11%EC%84%B8%EA%B8%B0" title="11세기 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="11세기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedsala_11an" title="Sedsala 11an — curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sedsala 11an" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/11ves_kansbledhen" title="11ves kansbledhen — córnico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="11ves kansbledhen" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saeculum_11" title="Saeculum 11 — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Saeculum 11" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._Joerhonnert" title="11. Joerhonnert — luxemburguês" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="11. Joerhonnert" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%88_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="XI виш йис — lezghiano" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="XI виш йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentenio_11" title="Sentenio 11 — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sentenio 11" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88lfde_iew" title="Èlfde iew — limburguês" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Èlfde iew" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_secolo" title="XI secolo — Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="XI secolo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9cul_XI" title="Sécul XI — lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sécul XI" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_am%C5%BEius" title="XI amžius — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="XI amžius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._gadsimts" title="11. gadsimts — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="11. gadsimts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_kaping-11" title="Abad kaping-11 — Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Abad kaping-11" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="XI курым — Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="XI курым" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rautau_11" title="Rautau 11 — maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Rautau 11" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="11 век — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="11 век" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8.%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95" title="इ.स.चे ११ वे शतक — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स.चे ११ वे शतक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ke-11" title="Abad ke-11 — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Abad ke-11" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%81_%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="၁၁ ရာစုနှစ် — birmanês" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၁ ရာစုနှစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="XI пинге — erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="XI пинге" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macuilpohualxihuitl_XI" title="Macuilpohualxihuitl XI — Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Macuilpohualxihuitl XI" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_seculo" title="XI seculo — napolitano" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="XI seculo" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._Johrhunnert" title="11. Johrhunnert — baixo-alemão" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="11. Johrhunnert" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo-alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/11e_eeuw" title="11e eeuw — baixo-saxão" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="11e eeuw" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baixo-saxão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/11e_eeuw" title="11e eeuw — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="11e eeuw" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000-talet" title="1000-talet — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1000-talet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._%C3%A5rhundre" title="11. århundre — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="11. århundre" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIe_s." title="XIe s. — Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="XIe s." data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngwagakgolo_11" title="Ngwagakgolo 11 — soto setentrional" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Ngwagakgolo 11" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="soto setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_XI" title="Sègle XI — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sègle XI" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_wiek" title="XI wiek — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="XI wiek" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%81%D9%88%D9%8A%DA%BA_%D8%B5%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="گیارہويں صدی — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گیارہويں صدی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%C3%B1iqin_pachakwata" title="11 ñiqin pachakwata — quíchua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="11 ñiqin pachakwata" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quíchua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secolul_al_XI-lea" title="Secolul al XI-lea — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Secolul al XI-lea" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="XI век — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="XI век" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI._%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0" title="XI. стороча — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="XI. стороча" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_%D2%AF%D0%B9%D1%8D" title="XI үйэ — sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="XI үйэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_s%C3%A8culu" title="XI sèculu — siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="XI sèculu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._vijek" title="11. vijek — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="11. vijek" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasuta_tiss_XI" title="Tasuta tiss XI — tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tasuta tiss XI" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%81%A2%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87_11" title="ပီႁူဝ်ပၢၵ်ႇ 11 — shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ပီႁူဝ်ပၢၵ်ႇ 11" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%83" title="11 වන සියවස — cingalês" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="11 වන සියවස" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/11th_century" title="11th century — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="11th century" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._storo%C4%8Die" title="11. storočie — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="11. storočie" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._stoletje" title="11. stoletje — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="11. stoletje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shekulli_XI" title="Shekulli XI — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Shekulli XI" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="11. век — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="11. век" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._Jierhunnert" title="11. Jierhunnert — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="11. Jierhunnert" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ka-11" title="Abad ka-11 — sundanês" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Abad ka-11" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000-talet" title="1000-talet — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1000-talet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karne_ya_11" title="Karne ya 11 — suaíli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Karne ya 11" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaíli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/11-%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="11-ஆம் நூற்றாண்டு — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="11-ஆம் நூற்றாண்டு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B8_XI" title="Садаи XI — tajique" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Садаи XI" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_11" title="คริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 11 — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 11" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/11-nji_asyr" title="11-nji asyr — turcomano" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="11-nji asyr" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ika-11_dantaon" title="Ika-11 dantaon — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ika-11 dantaon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/11._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l" title="11. yüzyıl — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="11. yüzyıl" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="XI гасыр — tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="XI гасыр" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8F" title="XI століття — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="XI століття" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%81%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%BA_%D8%B5%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="گیارہویں صدی — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گیارہویں صدی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_asr" title="XI asr — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="XI asr" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_secolo" title="XI secolo — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="XI secolo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BA%BF_k%E1%BB%B7_11" title="Thế kỷ 11 — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thế kỷ 11" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/11inme_sieke" title="11inme sieke — valão" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="11inme sieke" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ika-11_nga_gatostuig" title="Ika-11 nga gatostuig — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ika-11 nga gatostuig" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/11%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="11世纪 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="11世纪" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="XI ოშწანურა — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="XI ოშწანურა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/11%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%99%22%D7%94" title="11טער י"ה — iídiche" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="11טער י"ה" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="iídiche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/11e_e%C3%AAuw" title="11e eêuw — Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="11e eêuw" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/11%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="11世纪 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="11世纪" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_s%C3%A8-k%C3%AD" title="11 sè-kí — min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="11 sè-kí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/11%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="11世紀 — cantonês" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="11世紀" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7063#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XI" title="Ver a página de conteúdo [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discuss%C3%A3o:S%C3%A9culo_XI" rel="discussion" title="Discussão sobre o conteúdo da página [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mudar a variante da língua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">português</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistas"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XI"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&action=history" title="Edições anteriores desta página. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mais opções" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Operações </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XI"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&action=history"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Geral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/S%C3%A9culo_XI" title="Lista de todas as páginas que contêm hiperligações para esta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páginas afluentes</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/S%C3%A9culo_XI" rel="nofollow" title="Mudanças recentes nas páginas para as quais esta contém hiperligações [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Alterações relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Carregar_ficheiro" title="Carregar ficheiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Carregar ficheiro</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_especiais" title="Lista de páginas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&oldid=63915025" title="Hiperligação permanente para esta revisão desta página"><span>Hiperligação permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&action=info" title="Mais informações sobre esta página"><span>Informações da página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=S%C3%A9culo_XI&id=63915025&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informação sobre como citar esta página"><span>Citar esta página</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FS%25C3%25A9culo_XI"><span>Obter URL encurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FS%25C3%25A9culo_XI"><span>Descarregar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Livro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=S%C3%A9culo+XI"><span>Criar um livro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=S%C3%A9culo_XI&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descarregar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&printable=yes" title="Versão para impressão desta página [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versão para impressão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Noutros projetos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:11th_century" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7063" title="Hiperligação para o elemento do repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspeto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r68971778">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}.mw-parser-output .cmbox{margin:3px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#dfe8ff;box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base)}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-speedy{border:4px solid #b32424;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-delete{background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-content{background-color:#ffe7ce}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-style{background-color:#fff9db}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-move{background-color:#e4d8ff}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-protection{background-color:#efefe1}.mw-parser-output .cmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .cmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .cmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .cmbox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .cmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .cmbox{margin:3px 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox{background-color:#0d1a27}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-delete{background-color:#300}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-content{background-color:#331a00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-style{background-color:#332b00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-move{background-color:#08001a}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-protection{background-color:#212112}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox{background-color:#0d1a27}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-delete{background-color:#300}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-content{background-color:#331a00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-style{background-color:#332b00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-move{background-color:#08001a}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-protection{background-color:#212112}}.mw-parser-output .fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{background-color:#683131}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{background-color:#683131}}.mw-parser-output .imbox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:3px solid #36c;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .imbox .mbox-text .imbox{margin:0 -0.5em;display:block}.mw-parser-output .imbox-speedy{border:3px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .imbox-delete{border:3px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .imbox-content{border:3px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .imbox-style{border:3px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .imbox-move{border:3px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .imbox-protection{border:3px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .imbox-license{border:3px solid #88a}.mw-parser-output .imbox-featured{border:3px solid #cba135}.mw-parser-output .imbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .imbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .imbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .imbox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .imbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .imbox{margin:4px 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .imbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .imbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ombox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ombox-content{border:1px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ombox-style{border:1px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ombox-move{border:1px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ombox-protection{border:2px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.ombox img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}.mw-parser-output .tmbox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-content{border:1px solid #c0c090}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-style{border:2px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-move{border:2px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmbox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="mw-collapsible" style="width:95%; margin: 0.2em 0;">Foram assinalados vários problemas nesta página ou se(c)ção:<span class="hide-when-compact"> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0.3em;"> <ul><li>As fontes <b>não são <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">citadas no corpo do artigo</a></b>, o que compromente a <b><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Verificabilidade" title="Wikipédia:Verificabilidade">verificabilidade</a></b>.</li> <li>Contém <b><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">referências</a></b> que necessitam de formatação.</li></ul> </div></span></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="vertical-navbox nowraplinks" style="float:right;clear:right;width:22.0em;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);color:inherit;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;border-spacing:0.4em 0;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%"><tbody><tr><th style="padding:0.1em"> Milénio</th></tr><tr><td class="hlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <a href="/wiki/Primeiro_mil%C3%A9nio_d.C." title="Primeiro milénio d.C.">primeiro milénio d.C.</a> - <b>segundo milénio d.C.</b> - <a href="/wiki/Terceiro_mil%C3%A9nio_d.C." title="Terceiro milénio d.C.">terceiro milénio d.C.</a></td> </tr><tr><th style="padding:0.1em"> Séculos</th></tr><tr><td class="hlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_X" title="Século X">Século X</a> - <b>Século XI</b> - <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XII" title="Século XII">Século XII</a></td> </tr><tr><td style="text-align:right;font-size:115%"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Cabe%C3%A7alho_dos_s%C3%A9culos" title="Predefinição:Cabeçalho dos séculos"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Cabe%C3%A7alho_dos_s%C3%A9culos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Cabeçalho dos séculos (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Cabe%C3%A7alho_dos_s%C3%A9culos&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>O <b>século XI</b> começou em <a href="/wiki/1_de_janeiro" title="1 de janeiro">1 de janeiro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1001" title="1001">1001</a> e terminou em <a href="/wiki/31_de_dezembro" title="31 de dezembro">31 de dezembro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1100" title="1100">1100</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Europa">Europa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Europa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Europa"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Durante o século XI, a <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> se encontrava num regime <a href="/wiki/Feudalismo" title="Feudalismo">feudalista</a> com o início da <a href="/wiki/Baixa_Idade_M%C3%A9dia" class="mw-redirect" title="Baixa Idade Média">Baixa Idade Média</a>. Foi nesse século que pequenas cidades começaram a surgir e se popularizar, criando uma população urbana, que mais tarde se tornaria a <a href="/wiki/Burguesia" title="Burguesia">burguesia</a>. </p><p>Houve também um aperfeiçoamento de técnicas agrícolas, como a introdução do arado de ferro e do rodízio de três campos, aumentando assim a quantidade de produção de alimento, que em consequência, rendeu num <a href="/wiki/Aumento_populacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Aumento populacional">aumento populacional</a>. Com o renascimento urbano, práticas comerciais como o <a href="/wiki/Artesanato" title="Artesanato">artesanato</a> foram impulsionadas. </p><p>Aos poucos, a Europa começa a se modificar; e os textos dessa também. Durante esse século, a <a href="/wiki/Cultura_medieval" title="Cultura medieval">cultura medieval</a> atinge seu apogeu. Obras escritas com ramo em <a href="/wiki/Teologia" title="Teologia">teologia</a> e <a href="/wiki/Filosofia" title="Filosofia">filosofia</a> começam a ser publicadas. Há uma redescoberta de <a href="/wiki/Arist%C3%B3teles" title="Aristóteles">Aristóteles</a>. </p><p>Houve, após uma breve ascensão, um declínio repentino do poder <a href="/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Bizantino" title="Império Bizantino">Romano Oriental</a> e o aumento da dominação <a href="/wiki/Normandos" title="Normandos">normanda</a> sobre grande parte da Europa, junto com o papel proeminente no continente de <a href="/wiki/Papa" title="Papa">papas</a> notavelmente influentes. A cristandade experimentou um cisma formal, que se desenvolveu ao longo dos séculos anteriores entre o Ocidente Romano e o Oriente Bizantino, causando uma divisão em suas duas maiores denominações até hoje: <a href="/wiki/Catolicismo_Romano" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicismo Romano">Catolicismo Romano</a> e <a href="/wiki/Ortodoxia_Oriental" class="mw-redirect" title="Ortodoxia Oriental">Ortodoxia Oriental</a>. No norte da <a href="/wiki/It%C3%A1lia" title="Itália">Itália</a>, o crescimento da população nos centros urbanos deu origem ao <a href="/wiki/Capitalismo" title="Capitalismo">capitalismo</a> organizado inicial e à cultura comercializada mais sofisticada no final do século XI. Na <a href="/wiki/Europa_Oriental" class="mw-redirect" title="Europa Oriental">Europa Oriental</a>, houve a idade de ouro para o principado de <a href="/wiki/Rus_de_Kiev" class="mw-redirect" title="Rus de Kiev">Rus de Kiev</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="África"><span id=".C3.81frica"></span>África</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: África" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: África"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na <a href="/wiki/Nig%C3%A9ria" title="Nigéria">Nigéria</a>, há a formação de cidades-estados, reinos e impérios, incluindo <a href="/wiki/Reinos_hau%C3%A7%C3%A1s" title="Reinos hauçás">reinos hauçás</a> e a dinastia Borno no norte; e o <a href="/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_de_Oi%C3%B3" title="Império de Oió">Império de Oió</a> e <a href="/wiki/Reino_de_Benim" class="mw-redirect" title="Reino de Benim">Reino de Benim</a> no sul. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ásia"><span id=".C3.81sia"></span>Ásia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Ásia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ásia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> da <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Song" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinastia Song">dinastia Song</a> e no <a href="/wiki/Idade_de_ouro_isl%C3%A2mica" title="Idade de ouro islâmica">mundo islâmico clássico</a>, este século marcou o ponto alto tanto da <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B3ria_da_ci%C3%AAncia_e_tecnologia_na_China" title="História da ciência e tecnologia na China">civilização, ciência e tecnologia clássicas chinesas</a>, como da <a href="/wiki/Ci%C3%AAncia_isl%C3%A2mica" title="Ciência islâmica">ciência</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filosofia_isl%C3%A2mica_cl%C3%A1ssica" title="Filosofia islâmica clássica">filosofia</a>, tecnologia e <a href="/wiki/Literatura_isl%C3%A2mica" title="Literatura islâmica">literatura islâmicas</a> clássicas. Facções políticas rivais na corte da dinastia Song criaram conflitos entre os principais estadistas e ministros do império. O <a href="/wiki/Califado_Fat%C3%ADmida" title="Califado Fatímida">Califado Fatímida</a> no <a href="/wiki/Egito" title="Egito">Egito</a>, os <i><a href="/wiki/Gazn%C3%A1vidas" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaznávidas">ghaznávidas</a></i> e o <a href="/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Chola" title="Império Chola">Império Chola</a> na <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia">Índia</a> haviam alcançado seu apogeu em poderio militar e influência internacional. O Império <i>Chalukya</i> Ocidental (o rival dos Chola) também subiu ao poder no final do século. </p><p>Neste século, a dinastia <a href="/wiki/Turcos_selj%C3%BAcidas" title="Turcos seljúcidas">Seljúcida</a> turca chega ao poder na <a href="/wiki/%C3%81sia_Ocidental" class="mw-redirect" title="Ásia Ocidental">Ásia Ocidental</a> sobre o agora fragmentado <a href="/wiki/Califado_Ab%C3%A1ssida" title="Califado Abássida">Califado Abássida</a>, enquanto a primeira das Invasões Francas (como os muçulmanos se referem às <a href="/wiki/Cruzadas" class="mw-redirect" title="Cruzadas">Cruzadas</a>) eram travadas no final do século. </p><p>No <a href="/wiki/Vietn%C3%A3" title="Vietnã">Vietnã</a>, a Dinastia Lý começou, enquanto em <a href="/wiki/Mianmar" class="mw-redirect" title="Mianmar">Mianmar</a> o <a href="/wiki/Reino_de_Pag%C3%A3" title="Reino de Pagã">Reino de Pagã</a> atingiu o auge do poder político e militar. </p><p>Na <a href="/wiki/Coreia" title="Coreia">Coreia</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Goryeo" title="Goryeo">Dinastia Goryeo</a> floresceu e enfrentou ameaças externas da <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Liao" title="Dinastia Liao">dinastia Liao</a> (<a href="/wiki/Manch%C3%BAria" title="Manchúria">Manchúria</a>). </p><p>No <a href="/wiki/Jap%C3%A3o" title="Japão">Japão</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Cl%C3%A3_Fujiwara" title="Clã Fujiwara">clã Fujiwara</a> dominou a política central agindo como regentes imperiais, controlando as ações do imperador do Japão, que agiu meramente como um "monarca fantoche" durante o <a href="/wiki/Per%C3%ADodo_Heian" title="Período Heian">período Heian</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="América"><span id="Am.C3.A9rica"></span>América</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar secção: América" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: América"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica" title="América">América</a>, as <a href="/wiki/Toltecas" title="Toltecas">civilizações tolteca</a> e <a href="/wiki/Mixtecas" class="mw-redirect" title="Mixtecas">mixteca</a> floresceram na <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_Central" title="América Central">América Central</a>, junto com a <a href="/wiki/Cultura_de_Huari" title="Cultura de Huari">cultura de Huari</a> da <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_do_Sul" title="América do Sul">América do Sul</a> e a <a href="/wiki/Cultura_mississipiana" title="Cultura mississipiana">cultura mississipiana</a> da <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte" title="América do Norte">América do Norte</a>. O <a href="/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Tiwanaku-Wari" class="mw-redirect" title="Império Tiwanaku-Wari">Império Tiwanaku</a> centrado em torno do <a href="/wiki/Lago_Titicaca" title="Lago Titicaca">Lago Titicaca</a> entrou em colapso na primeira metade do século. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eventos">Eventos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar secção: Eventos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Eventos"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Invenção do <a href="/wiki/Fogo_de_artif%C3%ADcio" title="Fogo de artifício">fogo de artifício</a> na <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guilherme_II,_Duque_da_Normandia" class="mw-redirect" title="Guilherme II, Duque da Normandia">Guilherme II, Duque da Normandia</a>, concretiza a <a href="/wiki/Conquista_de_Inglaterra" class="mw-redirect" title="Conquista de Inglaterra">conquista de Inglaterra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primeira_Cruzada" title="Primeira Cruzada">Primeira Cruzada</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Décadas_e_anos"><span id="D.C3.A9cadas_e_anos"></span>Décadas e anos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar secção: Décadas e anos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Décadas e anos"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="0" cellpadding="5" style="background: #ffeedd"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background: #ffddcc"><b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_990" title="Década de 990">Década de 990</a></b> </td> <td style="background: #ffedd"><a href="/wiki/990" title="990">990</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/991" title="991">991</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/992" title="992">992</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/993" title="993">993</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/994" title="994">994</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/995" title="995">995</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/996" title="996">996</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/997" title="997">997</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/998" title="998">998</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/999" title="999">999</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #ffeedd"> <td style="background: #ffddcc"><b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1000" title="Década de 1000">Década de 1000</a></b> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/1000" title="1000">1000</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1001" title="1001">1001</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1002" title="1002">1002</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1003" title="1003">1003</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1004" title="1004">1004</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1005" title="1005">1005</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1006" title="1006">1006</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1007" title="1007">1007</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1008" title="1008">1008</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1009" title="1009">1009</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #ffeedd"> <td style="background: #ffddcc"><b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1010" title="Década de 1010">Década de 1010</a></b> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/1010" title="1010">1010</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1011" title="1011">1011</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1012" title="1012">1012</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1013" title="1013">1013</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1014" title="1014">1014</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1015" title="1015">1015</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1016" title="1016">1016</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1017" title="1017">1017</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1018" title="1018">1018</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1019" title="1019">1019</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #ffeedd"> <td style="background: #ffddcc"><b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1020" title="Década de 1020">Década de 1020</a></b> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/1020" title="1020">1020</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1021" title="1021">1021</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1022" title="1022">1022</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1023" title="1023">1023</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1024" title="1024">1024</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1025" title="1025">1025</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1026" title="1026">1026</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1027" title="1027">1027</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1028" title="1028">1028</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1029" title="1029">1029</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #ffeedd"> <td style="background: #ffddcc"><b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1030" title="Década de 1030">Década de 1030</a></b> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/1030" title="1030">1030</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1031" title="1031">1031</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1032" title="1032">1032</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1033" title="1033">1033</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1034" title="1034">1034</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1035" title="1035">1035</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1036" title="1036">1036</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1037" title="1037">1037</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1038" title="1038">1038</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1039" title="1039">1039</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #ffeedd"> <td style="background: #ffddcc"><b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1040" title="Década de 1040">Década de 1040</a></b> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/1040" title="1040">1040</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1041" title="1041">1041</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1042" title="1042">1042</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1043" title="1043">1043</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1044" title="1044">1044</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1045" title="1045">1045</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1046" title="1046">1046</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1047" title="1047">1047</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1048" title="1048">1048</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1049" title="1049">1049</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #ffeedd"> <td style="background: #ffddcc"><b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1050" title="Década de 1050">Década de 1050</a></b> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/1050" title="1050">1050</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1051" title="1051">1051</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1052" title="1052">1052</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1053" title="1053">1053</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1054" title="1054">1054</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1055" title="1055">1055</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1056" title="1056">1056</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1057" title="1057">1057</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1058" title="1058">1058</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1059" title="1059">1059</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #ffeedd"> <td style="background: #ffddcc"><b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1060" title="Década de 1060">Década de 1060</a></b> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/1060" title="1060">1060</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1061" title="1061">1061</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1062" title="1062">1062</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1063" title="1063">1063</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1064" title="1064">1064</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1065" title="1065">1065</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1066" title="1066">1066</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1067" title="1067">1067</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1068" title="1068">1068</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1069" title="1069">1069</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #ffeedd"> <td style="background: #ffddcc"><b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1070" title="Década de 1070">Década de 1070</a></b> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/1070" title="1070">1070</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1071" title="1071">1071</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1072" title="1072">1072</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1073" title="1073">1073</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1074" title="1074">1074</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1075" title="1075">1075</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1076" title="1076">1076</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1077" title="1077">1077</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1078" title="1078">1078</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1079" title="1079">1079</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #ffeedd"> <td style="background: #ffddcc"><b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1080" title="Década de 1080">Década de 1080</a></b> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/1080" title="1080">1080</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1081" title="1081">1081</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1082" title="1082">1082</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1083" title="1083">1083</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1084" title="1084">1084</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1085" title="1085">1085</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1086" title="1086">1086</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1087" title="1087">1087</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1088" title="1088">1088</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1089" title="1089">1089</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #ffeedd"> <td style="background: #ffddcc"><b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1090" title="Década de 1090">Década de 1090</a></b> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/1090" title="1090">1090</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1091" title="1091">1091</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1092" title="1092">1092</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1093" title="1093">1093</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1094" title="1094">1094</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1095" title="1095">1095</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1096" title="1096">1096</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1097" title="1097">1097</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1098" title="1098">1098</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1099" title="1099">1099</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #ffeedd"> <td style="background: #ffddcc"><b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1100" title="Década de 1100">Década de 1100</a></b> </td> <td style="background: #ffeedd"><a href="/wiki/1100" title="1100">1100</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1101" title="1101">1101</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1102" title="1102">1102</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1103" title="1103">1103</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1104" title="1104">1104</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1105" title="1105">1105</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1106" title="1106">1106</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1107" title="1107">1107</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1108" title="1108">1108</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1109" title="1109">1109</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referências"><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar secção: Referências" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Referências"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://alunosonline.uol.com.br/historia/renascimento-comercial-urbano-europa-no-seculo-xi.html">http://alunosonline.uol.com.br/historia/renascimento-comercial-urbano-europa-no-seculo-xi.html</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alunosonline.uol.com.br/historia/renascimento-comercial-urbano-europa-no-seculo-xi.html">Renascimento comercial e urbano da Europa no século XI</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.mundoedu.com.br/uploads/pdf/5510750f931aa.pdf">http://www.mundoedu.com.br/uploads/pdf/5510750f931aa.pdf</a></li></ol> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Controle_de_autoridade" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Controle_de_autoridade" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Controle_de_autoridade" title="Ajuda:Controle de autoridade">Controle de autoridade</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7063" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q7063">Q7063</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tesauro_de_Arte_e_Arquitetura" title="Tesauro de Arte e Arquitetura">AAT</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=&logic=AND&note=&subjectid=300404503">300404503</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Biblioteca Nacional da França">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11994076x">11994076x</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/KulturNav" title="KulturNav">KulturNav</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kulturnav.org/c7838047-723e-435f-be45-2237827f0a30">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAmero_de_controle_da_Biblioteca_do_Congresso" title="Número de controle da Biblioteca do Congresso">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85042563">sh85042563</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C5%99edo%C4%8Desk%C3%A1_v%C4%9Bdeck%C3%A1_knihovna" class="extiw" title="cs:Středočeská vědecká knihovna">SVKKL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ipac.svkkl.cz/arl-kl/cs/detail-kl_us_auth-0274926-11-stoleti">0274926-11-stoleti</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtida de "<a dir="ltr" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Século_XI&oldid=63915025">https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Século_XI&oldid=63915025</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categoria</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:S%C3%A9culo_XI" title="Categoria:Século XI">Século XI</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorias ocultas: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_que_carecem_de_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9_desde_mar%C3%A7o_de_2022" title="Categoria:!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé desde março de 2022">!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé desde março de 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_de_hist%C3%B3ria_que_carecem_de_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9" title="Categoria:!Artigos de história que carecem de notas de rodapé">!Artigos de história que carecem de notas de rodapé</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_que_carecem_de_formata%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_refer%C3%AAncias_desde_mar%C3%A7o_de_2022" title="Categoria:!Artigos que carecem de formatação de referências desde março de 2022">!Artigos que carecem de formatação de referências desde março de 2022</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Esta página foi editada pela última vez às 14h28min de 2 de julho de 2022.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Este texto é disponibilizado nos termos da licença <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt">Atribuição-CompartilhaIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-SA 4.0) da Creative Commons</a>; pode estar sujeito a condições adicionais. Para mais detalhes, consulte as <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">condições de utilização</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/pt-br">Política de privacidade</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Sobre">Sobre a Wikipédia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Aviso_geral">Avisos gerais</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Código de conduta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Programadores</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/pt.wikipedia.org">Estatísticas</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declaração sobre ''cookies''</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//pt.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9culo_XI&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Versão móvel</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-cc877b49b-fktb7","wgBackendResponseTime":172,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.304","walltime":"0.397","ppvisitednodes":{"value":4580,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":22079,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1207,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":7,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":9225,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":6,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 344.329 1 -total"," 44.61% 153.614 1 Predefinição:Multitag"," 43.26% 148.946 1 Predefinição:Controle_de_autoridade"," 41.78% 143.854 1 Predefinição:Ambox"," 9.38% 32.299 1 Predefinição:DécadaseAnos"," 7.98% 27.493 12 Predefinição:DécadasAnos"," 7.37% 25.376 1 Predefinição:Formatar_referências"," 6.65% 22.900 1 Predefinição:Manutenção/Categorizando_por_assunto"," 4.73% 16.270 1 Predefinição:Manutenção/Categorizando_por_assunto/auxcat"," 2.66% 9.173 1 Predefinição:Cabeçalho_dos_séculos"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.184","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":5112020,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-75c465f4c6-gghml","timestamp":"20241125111053","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"S\u00e9culo XI","url":"https:\/\/pt.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/S%C3%A9culo_XI","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q7063","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q7063","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contribuidores dos projetos da Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Wikimedia, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-04-22T18:55:43Z","dateModified":"2022-07-02T14:28:39Z","headline":"s\u00e9culo"}</script> </body> </html>