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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ana men眉</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ana men眉</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">kenar 莽ubu臒una ta艧谋</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">gizle</button> 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title="Proje hakk谋nda, neler yapabilirsiniz, ne nerededir"><span>Topluluk portali</span></a></li><li id="n-shop-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//shop.wikimedia.org"><span>Wikimedia d眉kk芒n谋</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:%C4%B0%C3%A7indekiler" title="Yard谋m almak i莽in"><span>Yard谋m</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-tr.svg" style="width: 6.6875em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="脰zg眉r Ansiklopedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tr.svg" width="104" height="13" style="width: 6.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div 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眉zerinde ara" aria-label="Vikipedi 眉zerinde ara" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikipedi i莽inde ara [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="脰zel:Ara"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ara</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Ki艧isel ara莽lar"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="G枚r眉n眉m"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Sayfan谋n yaz谋 tipi boyutunun, geni艧li臒inin ve renginin g枚r眉n眉m眉n眉 de臒i艧tirin" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="G枚r眉n眉m" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">G枚r眉n眉m</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr" class=""><span>Ba臒谋艧 yap谋n</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=%C4%B0talyan+mimarisi" title="Bir hesap olu艧turup oturum a莽man谋z tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu de臒ildir" class=""><span>Hesap olu艧tur</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=%C4%B0talyan+mimarisi" title="Oturum a莽man谋z tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu de臒ildir [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Oturum a莽</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Daha fazla se莽enek" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ki艧isel ara莽lar" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ki艧isel ara莽lar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Kullan谋c谋 men眉s眉" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr"><span>Ba臒谋艧 yap谋n</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=%C4%B0talyan+mimarisi" title="Bir hesap olu艧turup oturum a莽man谋z tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu de臒ildir"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesap olu艧tur</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=%C4%B0talyan+mimarisi" title="Oturum a莽man谋z tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu de臒ildir [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Oturum a莽</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 脟谋k谋艧 yapm谋艧 edit枚rler i莽in sayfalar <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Giri%C5%9F" aria-label="De臒i艧iklik yapma hakk谋nda daha fazla bilgi edinin"><span>daha fazla bilgi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yap谋lm谋艧 de臒i艧iklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katk谋lar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki d眉zenlemeler hakk谋nda tart谋艧ma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="陌莽indekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">陌莽indekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar 莽ubu臒una ta艧谋</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giri艧</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Yunanlar_ve_Etr眉skler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yunanlar_ve_Etr眉skler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Yunanlar ve Etr眉skler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Yunanlar_ve_Etr眉skler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Antik_Roma" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antik_Roma"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Antik Roma</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antik_Roma-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erken_Hristiyan_ve_Bizans_mimarisi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erken_Hristiyan_ve_Bizans_mimarisi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Erken Hristiyan ve Bizans mimarisi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erken_Hristiyan_ve_Bizans_mimarisi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Romanesk_Mimari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Romanesk_Mimari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Romanesk Mimari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Romanesk_Mimari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynak莽a" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynak莽a"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Kaynak莽a</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynak莽a-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="陌莽indekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="陌莽indekiler tablosunu de臒i艧tir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">陌莽indekiler tablosunu de臒i艧tir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">陌talyan mimarisi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ba艧ka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 12 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-12" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">12 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="毓賲丕乇丞廿賷胤丕賱賷丞 - Arap莽a" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="毓賲丕乇丞廿賷胤丕賱賷丞" data-language-autonym="丕賱毓乇亘賷丞" data-language-local-name="Arap莽a" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>丕賱毓乇亘賷丞</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arquitectura_d%27It%C3%A0lia" title="Arquitectura d'It脿lia - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Arquitectura d'It脿lia" data-language-autonym="Catal脿" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Catal脿</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="螜蟿伪位喂魏萎伪蟻蠂喂蟿蔚魏蟿慰谓喂魏萎 - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="螜蟿伪位喂魏萎伪蟻蠂喂蟿蔚魏蟿慰谓喂魏萎" data-language-autonym="螘位位畏谓喂魏维" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>螘位位畏谓喂魏维</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_architecture" title="Italian architecture - 陌ngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Italian architecture" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="陌ngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arquitectura_de_Italia" title="Arquitectura de Italia - 陌spanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Arquitectura de Italia" data-language-autonym="Espa帽ol" data-language-local-name="陌spanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Espa帽ol</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B3%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="曰湛铡宅铡寨铡斩粘铡謤湛铡謤铡蘸榨湛崭謧诈盏崭謧斩 - Ermenice" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="曰湛铡宅铡寨铡斩粘铡謤湛铡謤铡蘸榨湛崭謧诈盏崭謧斩" data-language-autonym="諃铡盏榨謤榨斩" data-language-local-name="Ermenice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>諃铡盏榨謤榨斩</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architettura_italiana" title="Architettura italiana - 陌talyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Architettura italiana" data-language-autonym="陌taliano" data-language-local-name="陌talyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>陌taliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="袠褌邪谢懈褬邪薪褋泻邪邪褉褏懈褌械泻褌褍褉邪 - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="袠褌邪谢懈褬邪薪褋泻邪邪褉褏懈褌械泻褌褍褉邪" data-language-autonym="袦邪泻械写芯薪褋泻懈" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>袦邪泻械写芯薪褋泻懈</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arquitetura_da_It%C3%A1lia" title="Arquitetura da It谩lia - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Arquitetura da It谩lia" data-language-autonym="Portugu锚s" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Portugu锚s</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="袗褉褏懈褌械泻褌褍褉邪袠褌邪谢懈懈 - Rus莽a" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="袗褉褏懈褌械泻褌褍褉邪袠褌邪谢懈懈" data-language-autonym="袪褍褋褋泻懈泄" data-language-local-name="Rus莽a" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>袪褍褋褋泻懈泄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arhitektura_v_Italiji" title="Arhitektura v Italiji - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Arhitektura v Italiji" data-language-autonym="Sloven拧膷ina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sloven拧膷ina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%97" title="袗褉褏褨褌械泻褌褍褉邪袉褌邪谢褨褩 - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="袗褉褏褨褌械泻褌褍褉邪袉褌邪谢褨褩" data-language-autonym="校泻褉邪褩薪褋褜泻邪" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>校泻褉邪褩薪褋褜泻邪</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1647939#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dilleraras谋 ba臒lant谋lar谋 de臒i艧tir" class="wbc-editpage">Ba臒lant谋lar谋 de臒i艧tir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanlar谋"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_mimarisi" title="陌莽erik sayfas谋n谋 g枚ster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Madde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:%C4%B0talyan_mimarisi" rel="discussion" title="陌莽erik ile ilgili tart谋艧ma [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Tart谋艧ma</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dil varyant谋n谋 de臒i艧tir" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">T眉rk莽e</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="G枚r眉n眉m"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_mimarisi"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talyan_mimarisi&veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfay谋 de臒i艧tir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>De臒i艧tir</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talyan_mimarisi&action=edit" title="Bu sayfan谋n kaynak kodunu d眉zenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kayna臒谋 de臒i艧tir</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talyan_mimarisi&action=history" title="Bu sayfan谋n ge莽mi艧 s眉r眉mleri [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ge莽mi艧i g枚r</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa ara莽lar谋"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ara莽lar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ara莽lar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ara莽lar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">kenar 莽ubu臒una ta艧谋</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Daha fazla se莽enek" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eylemler </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_mimarisi"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talyan_mimarisi&veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfay谋 de臒i艧tir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>De臒i艧tir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talyan_mimarisi&action=edit" title="Bu sayfan谋n kaynak kodunu d眉zenleyin [e]" 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, 枚zg眉r ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Cattedrale_di_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_%E2%80%93_Il_Duomo_di_Firenze.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Cattedrale_di_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_%E2%80%93_Il_Duomo_di_Firenze.jpg/250px-Cattedrale_di_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_%E2%80%93_Il_Duomo_di_Firenze.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Cattedrale_di_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_%E2%80%93_Il_Duomo_di_Firenze.jpg/375px-Cattedrale_di_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_%E2%80%93_Il_Duomo_di_Firenze.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Cattedrale_di_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_%E2%80%93_Il_Duomo_di_Firenze.jpg/500px-Cattedrale_di_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_%E2%80%93_Il_Duomo_di_Firenze.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>D眉nyan谋n en b眉y眉k tu臒la kubbesine sahip olan <a href="/wiki/Filippo_Brunelleschi" title="Filippo Brunelleschi">Filippo Brunelleschi</a>'nin <a href="/wiki/Floransa" title="Floransa">Floransa</a>'daki <a href="/wiki/Floransa_Katedrali" title="Floransa Katedrali">Santa Maria del Fiore Katedrali</a> d眉nya mimarisinin bir ba艧yap谋t谋 olarak kabul edilir.</figcaption></figure> <p>陌talya, 1861 y谋l谋na kadar 莽e艧itli k眉莽眉k devletlere b枚l眉nmesi nedeniyle, d枚neme veya b枚lgeye g枚re basit莽e s谋n谋fland谋r谋lamayacak kadar geni艧 ve 莽e艧itli bir mimari tarza sahiptir. Bu, mimari tasar谋mlarda olduk莽a 莽e艧itli ve eklektik bir yelpaze yaratm谋艧t谋r. 陌talya, <a href="/wiki/Antik_Roma" title="Antik Roma">antik Roma</a> d枚neminde su kemerleri, tap谋naklar ve benzeri yap谋lar谋n in艧as谋, 14. y眉zy谋l谋n sonlar谋ndan 16. y眉zy谋la kadar R枚nesans mimari hareketinin kurulmas谋; <a href="/wiki/Neoklasik_mimari" title="Neoklasik mimari">Neoklasik mimari</a> gibi hareketlere ilham veren 17. y眉zy谋l谋n sonlar谋 ile 20. y眉zy谋l谋n ba艧lar谋nda ba艧ta Birle艧ik Krall谋k, Avustralya ve Amerika Birle艧ik Devletleri olmak 眉zere t眉m d眉nyada soylular谋n k谋r evlerini in艧a ettikleri tasar谋mlar谋 etkileyen bir in艧aat tarz谋 olan <a href="/wiki/Palladyanizm" title="Palladyanizm">Palladyanizm</a>'in anavatan谋 olmas谋 gibi 枚nemli mimari ba艧ar谋lar谋 ile tan谋n谋r. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Kolezyum" title="Kolezyum">Kolezyum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duomo_di_Milano" class="mw-redirect" title="Duomo di Milano">Duomo di Milano</a>, Torino'daki <a href="/wiki/Mole_Antonelliana" title="Mole Antonelliana">Mole Antonelliana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Floransa_Katedrali" title="Floransa Katedrali">Floransa Katedrali</a> ve Venedik bina tasar谋mlar谋 gibi Bat谋 mimarisinin en iyi eserlerinden baz谋lar谋陌talya'da bulunur. 陌talya'da her t眉rden tahmini toplam 100.000 an谋t (m眉zeler, saraylar, binalar, heykeller, kiliseler, sanat galerileri, villalar, 莽e艧meler, tarihi evler ve arkeolojik kal谋nt谋lar) vard谋r. G眉n眉m眉zde 陌talya, <a href="/wiki/Renzo_Piano" title="Renzo Piano">Renzo Piano</a> ve <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlo_Mollino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlo Mollino (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Carlo Mollino</a> gibi mimarlarla modernist ve <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCrd%C3%BCr%C3%BClebilir_tasar%C4%B1m" title="S眉rd眉r眉lebilir tasar谋m">s眉rd眉r眉lebilir tasar谋m谋n</a> 枚n saflar谋nda yer al谋r. </p><p>陌talyan mimarisi d眉nya mimarisini b眉y眉k 枚l莽眉de etkilemi艧tir.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ayr谋ca, 19. y眉zy谋ldan beri yurt d谋艧谋nda pop眉ler olan 陌talyan mimarisi, 枚zellikle R枚nesans mimarisinde modellenen 陌talyan tarz谋nda in艧a edilmi艧 yabanc谋 mimariyi tan谋mlamak i莽in kullan谋ld谋. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Yunanlar_ve_Etr眉skler"><span id="Yunanlar_ve_Etr.C3.BCskler"></span>Yunanlar ve Etr眉skler</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talyan_mimarisi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="De臒i艧tirilen b枚l眉m: Yunanlar ve Etr眉skler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talyan_mimarisi&action=edit&section=1" title="B枚l眉m眉n kaynak kodunu de臒i艧tir: Yunanlar ve Etr眉skler"><span>kayna臒谋 de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Ana madde: <a href="/wiki/Antik_Yunan_mimarisi" title="Antik Yunan mimarisi">Antik Yunan mimarisi</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_12-24-45.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_12-24-45.JPG/220px-Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_12-24-45.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_12-24-45.JPG/330px-Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_12-24-45.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_12-24-45.JPG/440px-Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_12-24-45.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3594" data-file-height="2542" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hera_Lacinia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hera Lacinia (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Hera Lacinia</a> tap谋na臒谋 <a href="/wiki/Tap%C4%B1naklar_Vadisi" title="Tap谋naklar Vadisi">Tap谋naklar Vadisi</a>, Sicilya</figcaption></figure> <p>Tarih 枚ncesi mimarinin yan谋 s谋ra, 陌talya'da bir dizi tasar谋m谋 ger莽ekten ba艧latan ilk insanlar Yunanlar ve Etr眉sklerdi. Kuzey ve Orta 陌talya'da o d枚nemde mimaride ba艧谋莽ekenler Etr眉sklerdi. Etr眉sk binalar谋 tu臒la ve ah艧aptan yap谋lm谋艧t谋r, bu nedenle Volterra, Toskana ve Perugia, Umbria'daki birka莽 istisna d谋艧谋nda, 艧u anda 陌talya'da 莽ok az Etr眉sk mimari alan谋 kalm谋艧t谋r. Etr眉skler, Roma mimarisi 眉zerinde 枚nemli bir etkiye sahip olan <a href="/wiki/Tap%C4%B1nak" title="Tap谋nak">tap谋naklar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roma_Forumu" title="Roma Forumu">forumlar</a>, halka a莽谋k sokaklar, su kemerleri ve 艧ehir kap谋lar谋 in艧a ettiler.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>G眉ney 陌talya'da, M脰 8. y眉zy谋ldan itibaren, <a href="/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia">Magna Graecia</a> olarak bilinen yap谋y谋 yaratan Yunan kolonistler, binalar谋n谋 kendi tarzlar谋nda in艧a ederlerdi. Roma mimarisini de etkileyen daha b眉y眉k, daha iyi ve teknolojik olarak geli艧mi艧 evler in艧a ettiler.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ancak M脰 4. y眉zy谋lda, Helenistik 脟a臒'da tap谋nak in艧as谋na daha az a臒谋rl谋k verilmi艧, tiyatro in艧as谋na daha fazla zaman harcanm谋艧t谋r.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tiyatrolar yar谋m daire 艧eklindeydi ve bir oditoryum ve bir sahneye sahipti. Seyirci koltuklar谋n谋 yapay olarak in艧a eden Romal谋lar谋n aksine, eskiden sadece tepeler 眉zerine in艧a edilirlerdi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Antik_Roma">Antik Roma</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talyan_mimarisi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="De臒i艧tirilen b枚l眉m: Antik Roma" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talyan_mimarisi&action=edit&section=2" title="B枚l眉m眉n kaynak kodunu de臒i艧tir: Antik Roma"><span>kayna臒谋 de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Ana madde: <a href="/wiki/Antik_Roma_mimarisi" title="Antik Roma mimarisi">Antik Roma mimarisi</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Colosseo_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Colosseo_2008.jpg/220px-Colosseo_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Colosseo_2008.jpg/330px-Colosseo_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Colosseo_2008.jpg/440px-Colosseo_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1728" data-file-height="1152" /></a><figcaption>Roma'daki <a href="/wiki/Kolezyum" title="Kolezyum">Kolezyum</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Romal谋lar, mimariyle yak谋ndan ilgisi bir莽ok a莽谋dan belirgin olan Yunan etkisini benimsediler; 枚rne臒in bu etki, <a href="/wiki/Triclinium" title="Triclinium">triclinium</a>'un Roma villalar谋nda bir yemek mekan谋 ve tarz谋 olarak tan谋t谋lmas谋 ve kullan谋lmas谋nda g枚r眉lebilir. Benzer 艧ekilde Romal谋lar da, hidrolik gibi gelece臒in mimari 莽枚z眉mleri ve kemerlerin in艧as谋 i莽in gerekli olan bilgi zenginli臒ini onlara sa臒layan Etr眉sk kom艧ular谋na bor莽luydu. </p><p>艦ehirlerdeki zenginlik ve y眉ksek n眉fus yo臒unlu臒u gibi sosyal unsurlar, eski Romal谋lar谋 kendilerine ait yeni (mimari) 莽枚z眉mler ke艧fetmeye zorlam谋艧t谋r. Tonozlar谋n ve kemerlerin kullan谋m谋, sa臒lam bir yap谋 malzemeleri bilgisi ile birlikte, kamu kullan谋m谋 i莽in heybetli yap谋lar谋n in艧as谋nda benzeri g枚r眉lmemi艧 ba艧ar谋lar elde etmelerini sa臒lad谋. 脰rnekler aras谋nda <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roma_su_kemerleri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roma su kemerleri (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Roma su kemerleri</a>, Diocletian Hamamlar谋 ve Caracalla Hamamlar谋, <a href="/wiki/Bazilika" title="Bazilika">bazilikalar</a> ve belki de en 眉nl眉s眉 <a href="/wiki/Kolezyum" title="Kolezyum">Kolezyum</a> say谋labilir. 陌mparatorlu臒un en 枚nemli kasaba ve 艧ehirlerinde daha k眉莽眉k 枚l莽ekte yeniden 眉retildiler. Hispania Tarraconensis'teki <a href="/wiki/Lugo" title="Lugo">Lugo</a> 艧ehir surlar谋 veya kuzey 陌spanya gibi hayatta kalan baz谋 yap谋lar neredeyse b眉t眉n眉yle durmaktad谋r. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erken_Hristiyan_ve_Bizans_mimarisi">Erken Hristiyan ve Bizans mimarisi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talyan_mimarisi&veaction=edit&section=3" title="De臒i艧tirilen b枚l眉m: Erken Hristiyan ve Bizans mimarisi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talyan_mimarisi&action=edit&section=3" title="B枚l眉m眉n kaynak kodunu de臒i艧tir: Erken Hristiyan ve Bizans mimarisi"><span>kayna臒谋 de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:MonrealeCathedral-pjt1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/MonrealeCathedral-pjt1.jpg/220px-MonrealeCathedral-pjt1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/MonrealeCathedral-pjt1.jpg/330px-MonrealeCathedral-pjt1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/MonrealeCathedral-pjt1.jpg/440px-MonrealeCathedral-pjt1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4328" data-file-height="2995" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Montreale_Katedrali" title="Montreale Katedrali">Montreale Katedrali</a>, Sicilya'n谋n i莽 k谋sm谋ndaki g枚steri艧li mozaikler</figcaption></figure> <p>陌talya, Erken Hristiyanl谋k 莽a臒谋ndan geni艧枚l莽眉de etkilendi ve Roma, papan谋n yeni koltu臒u oldu. 陌talya'n谋n Justinianus taraf谋ndan yeniden fethinden sonra, Roma-Bizans tarz谋nda birka莽 bina, saray ve kilise in艧a edildi. </p><p>Hristiyan <a href="/wiki/Bazilika" title="Bazilika">bazilika</a> kavram谋 Roma'da icat edildi. Bazilikalar Antik Roma tarz谋na olduk莽a benzer 艧ekilde in艧a edilmi艧, genellikle mozaikler ve s眉slemeler a莽谋s谋ndan zengin, uzun, dikd枚rtgen binalar olarak bilinir. 陌lk Hristiyanlar谋n sanat谋 ve mimarisi de b眉y眉k 枚l莽眉de pagan Romal谋lar谋nkinden esinlenmi艧; heykeller, mozaikler ve resimler t眉m kiliseleri s眉slemi艧tir. Ge莽 Hristiyan freskleri, Roma'daki bir莽ok yeralt谋 mezarl谋臒谋n谋n baz谋lar谋nda kolayca g枚r眉lebilir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Romanesk_Mimari">Romanesk Mimari</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talyan_mimarisi&veaction=edit&section=4" title="De臒i艧tirilen b枚l眉m: Romanesk Mimari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talyan_mimarisi&action=edit&section=4" title="B枚l眉m眉n kaynak kodunu de臒i艧tir: Romanesk Mimari"><span>kayna臒谋 de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Pisa_-_Duomo_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Pisa_-_Duomo_2.JPG/220px-Pisa_-_Duomo_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Pisa_-_Duomo_2.JPG/330px-Pisa_-_Duomo_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Pisa_-_Duomo_2.JPG/440px-Pisa_-_Duomo_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>Pisa'daki <a href="/wiki/Piazza_dei_Miracoli" title="Piazza dei Miracoli">Piazza dei Miracoli</a>'deki <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pisa_Katedrali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pisa Katedrali (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Duomo</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Pisa_Kulesi" title="Pisa Kulesi">Pisa Kulesi</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Bizans ve Gotik d枚nem aras谋nda, MS 800'den MS 1100'e kadar uzanan Romanesk hareket vard谋. Bu, Piazza dei Miracoli'deki <a href="/wiki/Pisa_Kulesi" title="Pisa Kulesi">Pisa Kulesi</a> ve Milano'daki Sant'Ambrogio Bazilikas谋 gibi birka莽 ba艧yap谋t谋n in艧a edildi臒i 陌talyan mimarisinin en verimli ve yarat谋c谋 d枚nemlerinden biriydi. Roma kemerleri, vitray pencereler ve genellikle revaklarda g枚r眉len kavisli s眉tunlar谋 nedeniyle stile "Romanesk" ad谋 verildi.<sup id="cite_ref-romanesque_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-romanesque-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynak莽a"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynak莽a</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talyan_mimarisi&veaction=edit&section=5" title="De臒i艧tirilen b枚l眉m: Kaynak莽a" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talyan_mimarisi&action=edit&section=5" title="B枚l眉m眉n kaynak kodunu de臒i艧tir: Kaynak莽a"><span>kayna臒谋 de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030402080456/https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/jones_inigo.shtml">"BBC - History - Historic Figures: Inigo Jones (1573 - 1652)"</a>. <i>bbc.co.uk</i>. 2 Nisan 2003 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/jones_inigo.shtml">kayna臒谋ndan</a> ar艧ivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Eri艧im tarihi: <span class="nowrap">10 Nisan</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bbc.co.uk&rft.atitle=BBC+-+History+-+Historic+Figures%3A+Inigo+Jones+%281573+-+1652%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fhistory%2Fhistoric_figures%2Fjones_inigo.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0talyan+mimarisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-2"><strong>^</strong> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.justitaly.org/italy/architecture/greeks-etruscans.asp">Italy Architecture: The Greeks and Etruscans</a> 28 Mart 2013 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130328083706/http://www.justitaly.org/italy/architecture/greeks-etruscans.asp">ar艧ivlendi</a>., ItalyTravel.com</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-romanesque-3"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-romanesque_3-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.justitaly.org/italy/architecture/romanesque.asp">Italy Architecture: Romanesque</a> 28 Mart 2013 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130328120342/http://www.justitaly.org/italy/architecture/romanesque.asp">ar艧ivlendi</a>., ItalyTravel.com</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_陌talya_konular谋" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25548259">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:%C4%B0talya_konular%C4%B1" title="艦ablon:陌talya konular谋"><abbr title="Bu 艧ablonu g枚r眉nt眉le" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:%C4%B0talya_konular%C4%B1" title="艦ablon tart谋艧ma:陌talya konular谋"><abbr title="Bu 艧ablonu tart谋艧" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:%C4%B0talya_konular%C4%B1&action=edit"><abbr title="Bu 艧ablonu de臒i艧tir" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_陌talya_konular谋" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="陌talya"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya" title="陌talya">陌talya</a></span> konular谋</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_tarihi" title="陌talya tarihi">Tarih</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px; text-align:center;">Kronoloji</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya_prehistoryas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya prehistoryas谋 (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Prehistorya</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talikler" title="陌talikler">陌talikler</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etr%C3%BCskler" title="Etr眉skler">Etr眉skler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nuragik_uygarl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuragik uygarl谋臒谋 (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Nuragik uygarl谋臒谋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia">Magna Graecia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antik_Roma" title="Antik Roma">Antik Roma</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roma_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Roma Krall谋臒谋">Krall谋k</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roma_Cumhuriyeti" title="Roma Cumhuriyeti">Cumhuriyet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roma_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Roma 陌mparatorlu臒u">陌mparatorluk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bat%C4%B1_Roma_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Bat谋 Roma 陌mparatorlu臒u">Bat谋</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orta_%C3%87a%C4%9F%27da_%C4%B0talya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orta 脟a臒'da 陌talya (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Orta 脟a臒</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ostrogot_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Ostrogot Krall谋臒谋">Ostrogotlar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bizans_d%C3%B6neminde_%C4%B0talya" title="Bizans d枚neminde 陌talya">Bizans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lombardlar_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Lombardlar Krall谋臒谋">Lombardlar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1_(Kutsal_Roma_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya Krall谋臒谋 (Kutsal Roma 陌mparatorlu臒u) (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Kutsal Roma 陌mparatorlu臒u</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sardinya_Orta_%C3%87a%C4%9F_Krall%C4%B1klar%C4%B1" title="Sardinya Orta 脟a臒 Krall谋klar谋">Sardinya Orta 脟a臒 Krall谋klar谋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCney_%C4%B0talya%27da_M%C3%BCsl%C3%BCmanlar%C4%B1n_tarihi" title="G眉ney 陌talya'da M眉sl眉manlar谋n tarihi">Araplar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCney_%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_Normanlar_taraf%C4%B1ndan_fethi" title="G眉ney 陌talya'n谋n Normanlar taraf谋ndan fethi">Normanlar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guelfolar_ve_Ghibellinolar" title="Guelfolar ve Ghibellinolar">Guelfolar ve Ghibellinolar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_%C5%9Fehir_devletleri" title="陌talyan 艧ehir devletleri">陌talyan 艧ehir devletleri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denizci_cumhuriyetler" title="Denizci cumhuriyetler">Denizci cumhuriyetler</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_R%C3%B6nesans%C4%B1" title="陌talyan R枚nesans谋">R枚nesans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_Sava%C5%9Flar%C4%B1" title="陌talya Sava艧lar谋">陌talya Sava艧lar谋</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_birle%C5%9Fmesi" title="陌talya'n谋n birle艧mesi">Risorgimento</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1820_Devrimleri" title="1820 Devrimleri">1820 Devrimleri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27da_1848_devrimleri" title="陌talya'da 1848 devrimleri">1848 devrimleri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848_Sicilya_devrimi" title="1848 Sicilya devrimi">1848 Sicilya devrimi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birinci_%C4%B0talyan_Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1ms%C4%B1zl%C4%B1k_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Birinci 陌talyan Ba臒谋ms谋zl谋k Sava艧谋 (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Birinci 陌talyan Ba臒谋ms谋zl谋k Sava艧谋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1r%C4%B1m_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="K谋r谋m Sava艧谋">K谋r谋m Sava艧谋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0kinci_%C4%B0talyan_Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1ms%C4%B1zl%C4%B1k_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="陌kinci 陌talyan Ba臒谋ms谋zl谋k Sava艧谋">陌kinci 陌talyan Ba臒谋ms谋zl谋k Sava艧谋</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Binlerin_Seferi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Binlerin Seferi (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Binlerin Seferi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9C%C3%A7%C3%BCnc%C3%BC_%C4%B0talyan_Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1ms%C4%B1zl%C4%B1k_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="脺莽眉nc眉陌talyan Ba臒谋ms谋zl谋k Sava艧谋">脺莽眉nc眉陌talyan Ba臒谋ms谋zl谋k Sava艧谋</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roma%27n%C4%B1n_Ele_Ge%C3%A7irilmesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roma'n谋n Ele Ge莽irilmesi (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Roma'n谋n Ele Ge莽irilmesi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="陌talya Krall谋臒谋">Krall谋k</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="陌talyan 陌mparatorlu臒u">陌talyan 陌mparatorlu臒u</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=I._D%C3%BCnya_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1%27nda_%C4%B0talya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="I. D眉nya Sava艧谋'nda 陌talya (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">I. D眉nya Sava艧谋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_fa%C5%9Fizmi" title="陌talyan fa艧izmi">Fa艧izm</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=II._D%C3%BCnya_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1%27nda_%C4%B0talya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="II. D眉nya Sava艧谋'nda 陌talya (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">II. D眉nya Sava艧谋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_direni%C5%9F_hareketi" title="陌talyan direni艧 hareketi">陌talyan direni艧 hareketi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_Sosyal_Cumhuriyeti" title="陌talyan Sosyal Cumhuriyeti">陌talyan Sosyal Cumhuriyeti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_%C4%B0%C3%A7_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="陌talyan 陌莽 Sava艧谋">陌talyan 陌莽 Sava艧谋</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_tarihi#Cumhuriyet" title="陌talya tarihi">Cumhuriyet</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_ekonomik_mucizesi" title="陌talyan ekonomik mucizesi">陌talyan ekonomik mucizesi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kur%C5%9Fun_Y%C4%B1llar%C4%B1_(%C4%B0talya)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kur艧un Y谋llar谋 (陌talya) (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Kur艧un Y谋llar谋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temiz_Eller" title="Temiz Eller">Temiz Eller</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px; text-align:center;">Konular</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_askeri_tarihi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'n谋n askeri tarihi (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Askeri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_ekonomi_tarihi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'n谋n ekonomi tarihi (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Ekonomik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Emblem_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="陌talya armas谋"><img alt="陌talya armas谋" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Emblem_of_Italy.svg/100px-Emblem_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Emblem_of_Italy.svg/150px-Emblem_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Emblem_of_Italy.svg/200px-Emblem_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="710" data-file-height="808" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27da_siyaset" title="陌talya'da siyaset">Siyaset</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya_Anayasas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya Anayasas谋 (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Anayasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_cumhurba%C5%9Fkan%C4%B1" title="陌talya cumhurba艧kan谋">Cumhurba艧kan谋</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_cumhurba%C5%9Fkanlar%C4%B1_listesi" title="陌talya cumhurba艧kanlar谋 listesi">Liste</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_ba%C5%9Fbakan%C4%B1" title="陌talya ba艧bakan谋">Ba艧bakan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_ba%C5%9Fbakanlar%C4%B1_listesi" title="陌talya ba艧bakanlar谋 listesi">Liste</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya_Bakanlar_Kurulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya Bakanlar Kurulu (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Bakanlar Kurulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_Parlamentosu" title="陌talyan Parlamentosu">Parlamento</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Temsilciler_Meclisi_(%C4%B0talya)" title="Temsilciler Meclisi (陌talya)">Temsilciler Meclisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumhuriyet_Senatosu_(%C4%B0talya)" title="Cumhuriyet Senatosu (陌talya)">Cumhuriyet Senatosu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_d%C4%B1%C5%9F_ili%C5%9Fkileri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'n谋n d谋艧 ili艧kileri (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">D谋艧 ili艧kiler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya_hukuku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya hukuku (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Hukuk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_insan_haklar%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'da insan haklar谋 (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">陌nsan haklar谋</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_LGBT_haklar%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'da LGBT haklar谋 (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">LGBT haklar谋</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_Silahl%C4%B1_Kuvvetleri" title="陌talya Silahl谋 Kuvvetleri">Ordu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27da_se%C3%A7imler" title="陌talya'da se莽imler">Se莽imler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27daki_siyasi_partiler_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'daki siyasi partiler listesi (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Siyasi partiler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_idari_b%C3%B6l%C3%BCmleri" title="陌talya'n谋n idari b枚l眉mleri">陌dari b枚l眉mler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_illeri" title="陌talya'n谋n illeri">陌ller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_belediyeleri" title="陌talya'n谋n belediyeleri">Kom眉nler</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya_co%C4%9Frafyas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya co臒rafyas谋 (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Co臒rafya</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_Yar%C4%B1madas%C4%B1" title="陌talya Yar谋madas谋">陌talya Yar谋madas谋</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27daki_adalar_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'daki adalar listesi (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Adalar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27daki_g%C3%B6ller_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'daki g枚ller listesi (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">G枚ller</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27daki_da%C4%9Flar_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'daki da臒lar listesi (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Da臒lar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27daki_nehirler_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'daki nehirler listesi (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Nehirler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27daki_mill%C3%AE_parklar_listesi" title="陌talya'daki mill卯 parklar listesi">Mill卯 parklar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_b%C3%B6lgeleri" title="陌talya'n谋n b枚lgeleri">B枚lgeler</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kuzey_%C4%B0talya" title="Kuzey 陌talya">Kuzey 陌talya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orta_%C4%B0talya" title="Orta 陌talya">Orta 陌talya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCney_%C4%B0talya" title="G眉ney 陌talya">G眉ney 陌talya</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_metropolitan_%C5%9Fehirleri" class="mw-redirect" title="陌talya'n谋n metropolitan 艧ehirleri">Metropolitan 艧ehirler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27daki_%C5%9Fehirler_listesi" title="陌talya'daki 艧ehirler listesi">艦ehirler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27da_volkanizma" title="陌talya'da volkanizma">Volkanizma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_ekonomisi" title="陌talya ekonomisi">Ekonomi</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_Bankas%C4%B1" title="陌talya Bankas谋">Merkez Bankas谋</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_enerji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'da enerji (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Enerji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_Borsas%C4%B1" title="陌talya Borsas谋">Borsa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_sanayi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'da sanayi (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Sanayi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_bilim_ve_teknoloji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'da bilim ve teknoloji (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Bilim ve teknoloji</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_telekom%C3%BCnikasyon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'da telekom眉nikasyon (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Telekom眉nikasyon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_tar%C4%B1m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'da tar谋m (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Tar谋m</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_turizm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'da turizm (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Turizm</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_ula%C5%9F%C4%B1m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'da ula艧谋m (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Ula艧谋m</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">Para birimi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Toplum</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px; text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya_demografisi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya demografisi (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Demografi</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyanlar" title="陌talyanlar">陌talyanlar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27daki_diller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'daki diller (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Dil</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyanca" title="陌talyanca">陌talyanca</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_e%C4%9Fitim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'da e臒itim (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">E臒itim</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27daki_etnik_gruplar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'daki etnik gruplar (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Etnik gruplar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_g%C3%B6%C3%A7menlik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'da g枚莽menlik (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">G枚莽menlik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_diasporas%C4%B1" title="陌talyan diasporas谋">Diaspora</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px; text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_k%C3%BClt%C3%BCr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'da k眉lt眉r (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">K眉lt眉r</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duecento&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duecento (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Duecento</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trecento&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trecento (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Trecento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quattrocento" title="Quattrocento">Quattrocento</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinquecento&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cinquecento (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Cinquecento</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seicento&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seicento (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Seicento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27da_din" title="陌talya'da din">Din</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_edebiyat%C4%B1" title="陌talyan edebiyat谋">Edebiyat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_medya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'da medya (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Medya</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mimarl谋k</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_mutfa%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="陌talyan mutfa臒谋">Mutfak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_m%C3%BCzik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'da m眉zik (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">M眉zik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27da_sanat" title="陌talya'da sanat">Sanat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_sinemas%C4%B1" title="陌talyan sinemas谋">Sinema</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_tiyatro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陌talya'da tiyatro (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Tiyatro</a></li> <li><a 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