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Pintura – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

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class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-História" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#História"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>História</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-História-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Cor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Técnica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Técnica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Técnica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Técnica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tipos_de_pintura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tipos_de_pintura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Tipos de pintura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tipos_de_pintura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_também" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_também"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ver também</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_também-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pintura</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 168 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-168" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">168 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skilderkuns" title="Skilderkuns — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Skilderkuns" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malerei" title="Malerei — alemão suíço" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Malerei" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemão suíço" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D" title="ስዕል — amárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ስዕል" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pintura" title="Pintura — aragonês" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Pintura" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%85_(%D9%81%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9)" title="رسم (فنون تشكيلية) — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رسم (فنون تشكيلية)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%85_(%D9%81%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A)" title="رسيم (فن تشكيلي) — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="رسيم (فن تشكيلي)" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%85" title="رسم — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="رسم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A8" title="চিত্ৰাঙ্কন — assamês" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="চিত্ৰাঙ্কন" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pintura" title="Pintura — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Pintura" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingeropa" title="Lingeropa — Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Lingeropa" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C9%99ssaml%C4%B1q" title="Rəssamlıq — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Rəssamlıq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%82" title="رساملیق — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="رساملیق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%81%D3%99%D0%BD%D2%93%D3%99%D1%82" title="Һынлы сәнғәт — bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Һынлы сәнғәт" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tap%C4%ABba" title="Tapība — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Tapība" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagpinta" title="Pagpinta — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Pagpinta" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81" title="Жывапіс — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Жывапіс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81" title="Жывапіс — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Жывапіс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Живопис — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Живопис" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%82%8F" title="ပကီႏ — Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ပကီႏ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A8" title="চিত্রাঙ্কন — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চিত্রাঙ্কন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8D" title="རི་མོ། — tibetano" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="རི་མོ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="চিত্রকলা — Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="চিত্রকলা" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livouriezh" title="Livouriezh — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Livouriezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slikarstvo" title="Slikarstvo — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Slikarstvo" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Уран зураг — Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Уран зураг" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo destacado"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pintura" title="Pintura — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pintura" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ӏалам диллар — checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ӏалам диллар" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamintal" title="Pamintal — cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pamintal" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8E%D9%86%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%8E%D8%B4%DB%8C" title="وێنەکێشی — curdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="وێنەکێشی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pintura" title="Pintura — córsico" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Pintura" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="córsico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal%C3%AD%C5%99stv%C3%AD" title="Malířství — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Malířství" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%C4%83%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D3%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Сăрлавӳнер — chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Сăрлавӳнер" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paentio" title="Paentio — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Paentio" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maleri" title="Maleri — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Maleri" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malerei" title="Malerei — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Malerei" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asay%C4%B1%C5%9Fv%C4%B1ra%C5%9Fto%C4%9F" title="Asayışvıraştoğ — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Asayışvıraştoğ" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%96%CF%89%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Ζωγραφική — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ζωγραφική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pit%C3%B9ra_(%C3%AArt)" title="Pitùra (êrt) — Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Pitùra (êrt)" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Painting" title="Painting — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Painting" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentrarto" title="Pentrarto — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pentrarto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pintura" title="Pintura — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pintura" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalikunst" title="Maalikunst — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Maalikunst" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margolaritza" title="Margolaritza — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Margolaritza" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pintura" title="Pintura — Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Pintura" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C" title="نقاشی — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نقاشی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalaustaide" title="Maalaustaide — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Maalaustaide" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droini" title="Droini — fijiano" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Droini" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fijiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peinture_(art)" title="Peinture (art) — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Peinture (art)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pintura" title="Pintura — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Pintura" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A5%C3%A5lerkunst" title="Måålerkunst — frísio setentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Måålerkunst" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frísio setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skilderkeunst" title="Skilderkeunst — frísico ocidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Skilderkeunst" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frísico ocidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A9int%C3%A9ireacht" title="Péintéireacht — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Péintéireacht" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%95%AB%E7%95%AB" title="畫畫 — gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="畫畫" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lapentir" title="Lapentir — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lapentir" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pintura" title="Pintura — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pintura" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91embosa%E2%80%99y" title="Ñembosa’y — guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ñembosa’y" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BE" title="ચિત્રકલા — guzerate" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ચિત્રકલા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="guzerate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Os%E1%BA%B9nsisa" title="Osẹnsisa — Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Osẹnsisa" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peintal" title="Peintal — manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Peintal" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Painting" title="Painting — haúça" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Painting" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haúça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A8" title="ציור — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ציור" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="चित्रकला — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="चित्रकला" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chitrkalaa" title="Chitrkalaa — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Chitrkalaa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slikarstvo" title="Slikarstvo — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Slikarstvo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penti_(atizay)" title="Penti (atizay) — haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Penti (atizay)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fest%C5%91m%C5%B1v%C3%A9szet" title="Festőművészet — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Festőművészet" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Գեղանկարչություն — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գեղանկարչություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%AB%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Գեղանկարչութիւն — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Գեղանկարչութիւն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pictura" title="Pictura — interlíngua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Pictura" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlíngua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seni_lukis" title="Seni lukis — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Seni lukis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinintaan" title="Pinintaan — ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pinintaan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pikto" title="Pikto — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Pikto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1lverk" title="Málverk — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Málverk" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pittura" title="Pittura — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pittura" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B5%B5%E7%94%BB" title="絵画 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="絵画" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pientin" title="Pientin — Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Pientin" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/cintylarcu" title="cintylarcu — lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="cintylarcu" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lukisan" title="Lukisan — javanês" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Lukisan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AC%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="ფერწერა — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფერწერა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C9%94l%C9%A9m" title="Tɔlɩm — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Tɔlɩm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Кескіндеме — cazaque" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кескіндеме" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%86" title="ಚಿತ್ರಕಲೆ — canarim" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಚಿತ್ರಕಲೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%ED%99%94" title="회화 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="회화" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%AEgar" title="Nîgar — curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Nîgar" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liwans" title="Liwans — córnico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Liwans" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Живопись — quirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Живопись" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="quirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pictura" title="Pictura — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Pictura" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molerei" title="Molerei — luxemburguês" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Molerei" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depinta" title="Depinta — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Depinta" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjilderkuns" title="Sjilderkuns — limburguês" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Sjilderkuns" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitura" title="Pitura — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Pitura" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pittura" title="Pittura — lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Pittura" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B3" title="ຈິຕະກຳ — laosiano" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຈິຕະກຳ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tapyba" title="Tapyba — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tapyba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glezniec%C4%ABba" title="Glezniecība — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Glezniecība" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosodoko" title="Hosodoko — malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Hosodoko" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%81%D3%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Сылнысӱрет — Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Сылнысӱрет" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Сликарство — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сликарство" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B2" title="ചിത്രകല — malaiala" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ചിത്രകല" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Уран зураг — mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Уран зураг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="चित्रकार — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="चित्रकार" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seni_lukis" title="Seni lukis — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Seni lukis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pittura" title="Pittura — maltês" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Pittura" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pintura" title="Pintura — mirandês" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Pintura" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AE" title="ပန်းချီ — birmanês" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပန်းချီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Артома — erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Артома" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pittura" title="Pittura — napolitano" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Pittura" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maleree" title="Maleree — baixo-alemão" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Maleree" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo-alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skeelderskeunst" title="Skeelderskeunst — baixo-saxão" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Skeelderskeunst" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baixo-saxão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="चित्रकला — nepalês" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="चित्रकला" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D_(%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE)" title="चित्तिरम् (सन् २००१या संकिपा) — newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="चित्तिरम् (सन् २००१या संकिपा)" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schilderkunst" title="Schilderkunst — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Schilderkunst" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A5larkunst" title="Målarkunst — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Målarkunst" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malerkunst" title="Malerkunst — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Malerkunst" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na%CA%BCashch%CA%BC%C4%85%C4%85%CA%BC" title="Naʼashchʼąąʼ — navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Naʼashchʼąąʼ" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pintura" title="Pintura — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Pintura" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80" title="ਚਿੱਤਰਕਾਰੀ — panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਚਿੱਤਰਕਾਰੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinture" title="Pinture — Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Pinture" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malarstwo" title="Malarstwo — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Malarstwo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%B9%D9%86%DA%AF" title="پینٹنگ — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پینٹنگ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9%DA%9A%D9%86%D9%87" title="انځورکښنه — pastó" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="انځورکښنه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/zuga" title="zuga — Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="zuga" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llimphiy" title="Llimphiy — quíchua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Llimphiy" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quíchua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pictur%C4%83" title="Pictură — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Pictură" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Живопись — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Живопись" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Малярство — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Малярство" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="चित्रकला — sânscrito" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="चित्रकला" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sânscrito" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pittura" title="Pittura — siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Pittura" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%BD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A" title="چٽسالي — sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="چٽسالي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slikarstvo" title="Slikarstvo — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Slikarstvo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A0%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="චිත්‍ර කලාව — cingalês" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="චිත්‍ර කලාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Painting" title="Painting — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Painting" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maliarstvo" title="Maliarstvo — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Maliarstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slikarstvo" title="Slikarstvo — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Slikarstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kupendha" title="Kupendha — shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Kupendha" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piktura" title="Piktura — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Piktura" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Сликарство — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сликарство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moalerkunst" title="Moalerkunst — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Moalerkunst" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lukisan" title="Lukisan — sundanês" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Lukisan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A5larkonst" title="Målarkonst — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Målarkonst" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uchoraji" title="Uchoraji — suaíli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Uchoraji" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaíli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%93%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88" title="ஓவியக் கலை — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஓவியக் கலை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9A%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%96%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%82" title="చిత్రలేఖనం — telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="చిత్రలేఖనం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D2%9B%D2%9B%D0%BE%D1%88%D3%A3" title="Наққошӣ — tajique" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Наққошӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1" title="จิตรกรรม — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จิตรกรรม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surat_sungaty" title="Surat sungaty — turcomano" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Surat sungaty" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinta" title="Pinta — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pinta" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C9%99ssam%C9%99ti" title="Rəssaməti — Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Rəssaməti" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resim" title="Resim — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Resim" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Живопис — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Живопис" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C" title="نقاشی — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نقاشی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rassomlik_san%CA%BCati" title="Rassomlik sanʼati — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Rassomlik sanʼati" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitura" title="Pitura — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Pitura" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voimujupirdand" title="Voimujupirdand — Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Voimujupirdand" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%99i_h%E1%BB%8Da" title="Hội họa — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hội họa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pondeure" title="Pondeure — valão" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Pondeure" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagpintura" title="Pagpintura — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pagpintura" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuub" title="Cuub — uólofe" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Cuub" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="uólofe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%98%E7%94%BB" title="绘画 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="绘画" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AD%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90" title="ფერჭარუა — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ფერჭარუა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%99" title="מאלעריי — iídiche" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מאלעריי" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="iídiche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80w%C3%B2r%C3%A1n_k%C3%ADk%C3%B9n" title="Àwòrán kíkùn — ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Àwòrán kíkùn" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veh_veh" title="Veh veh — zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Veh veh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schilderkunst" title="Schilderkunst — Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Schilderkunst" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%98%E7%94%BB" title="绘画 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="绘画" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B9%AA%E7%95%AB" title="繪畫 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="繪畫" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B2e-%C5%8De" title="Kòe-ōe — min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kòe-ōe" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%95%AB%E7%95%AB" title="畫畫 — cantonês" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="畫畫" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11629#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pintura" title="Ver a página de conteúdo [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discuss%C3%A3o:Pintura" rel="discussion" title="Discussão sobre o conteúdo da página [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mudar a variante da língua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">português</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistas"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pintura"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;action=history" title="Edições anteriores desta página. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mais opções" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Operações </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pintura"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;action=history"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Geral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/Pintura" title="Lista de todas as páginas que contêm hiperligações para esta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páginas afluentes</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/Pintura" rel="nofollow" title="Mudanças recentes nas páginas para as quais esta contém hiperligações [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Alterações relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Carregar_ficheiro" title="Carregar ficheiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Carregar ficheiro</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_especiais" title="Lista de páginas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;oldid=67280948" title="Hiperligação permanente para esta revisão desta página"><span>Hiperligação permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;action=info" title="Mais informações sobre esta página"><span>Informações da página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&amp;page=Pintura&amp;id=67280948&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informação sobre como citar esta página"><span>Citar esta página</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPintura"><span>Obter URL encurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPintura"><span>Descarregar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Livro&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Pintura"><span>Criar um livro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Pintura&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Descarregar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;printable=yes" title="Versão para impressão desta página [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versão para impressão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Noutros projetos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a 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0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmbox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Mais_notas plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Esta página cita fontes, mas não cobrem todo o conteúdo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Esta página <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">cita fontes</a>, mas que <b><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:V">não cobrem</a> todo o conteúdo</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ajude a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Refer%C3%AAncias_e_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Referências e notas de rodapé">inserir referências</a> (<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;as_epq=Pintura">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&amp;tbm=nws&amp;q=Pintura&amp;oq=Pintura">N</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&amp;as_brr=0&amp;as_epq=Pintura">L</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&amp;q=Pintura">A</a>)</span></small>).</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Outubro de 2014</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Rembrandt_The_Artist_in_his_studio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Rembrandt_The_Artist_in_his_studio.jpg/300px-Rembrandt_The_Artist_in_his_studio.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Rembrandt_The_Artist_in_his_studio.jpg/450px-Rembrandt_The_Artist_in_his_studio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Rembrandt_The_Artist_in_his_studio.jpg/600px-Rembrandt_The_Artist_in_his_studio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3746" data-file-height="2942" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt" title="Rembrandt">Rembrandt</a>, <i>O artista em seu estúdio</i>, 1626-28. Representação do <a href="/wiki/Est%C3%BAdio" title="Estúdio">estúdio</a> de um <a href="/wiki/Pintor_(artista)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pintor (artista)">pintor</a> no <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XVII" title="Século XVII">século XVII</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>pintura</b> refere-se genericamente à técnica de aplicar <a href="/wiki/Pigmento" title="Pigmento">pigmento</a> em forma pastosa, líquida ou em pó a uma superfície, a fim de colori-la, atribuindo-lhe <a href="/wiki/Matiz" title="Matiz">matizes</a>, tons e <a href="/wiki/Textura" title="Textura">texturas</a>. </p><p>Em um sentido mais específico, é a <a href="/wiki/Arte" title="Arte">arte</a> de pintar uma superfície, tais como <a href="/wiki/Papel" title="Papel">papel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tela" title="Tela">tela</a>, ou uma parede (<a href="/wiki/Pintura_mural" class="mw-redirect" title="Pintura mural">pintura mural</a> ou <a href="/wiki/Afresco" title="Afresco">afrescos</a>). Devido ao fato de grandes obras de arte, tais como a <i><a href="/wiki/Mona_Lisa" title="Mona Lisa">Mona Lisa</a></i> e <i><a href="/wiki/A_%C3%9Altima_Ceia_(Leonardo_da_Vinci)" title="A Última Ceia (Leonardo da Vinci)">A Última Ceia</a></i>, do <a href="/wiki/Renascentista" class="mw-redirect" title="Renascentista">renascentista</a> <a href="/wiki/Leonardo_Da_Vinci" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonardo Da Vinci">Leonardo Da Vinci</a>, serem <a href="/wiki/Tinta_a_%C3%B3leo" title="Tinta a óleo">pinturas a óleo</a>, a técnica é historicamente considerada uma das mais tradicionais das <i><a href="/wiki/Artes_pl%C3%A1sticas" title="Artes plásticas">artes plásticas</a>.</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> Com o desenvolvimento tecnológico dos materiais, outras técnicas tornaram-se igualmente importantes como, por exemplo, a <a href="/wiki/Tinta_acr%C3%ADlica" title="Tinta acrílica">tinta acrílica</a>. </p><p>Diferencia-se do <a href="/wiki/Desenho" title="Desenho">desenho</a> pelo uso dos pigmentos líquidos e do uso constante da <a href="/wiki/Cor" title="Cor">cor</a>, enquanto aquele apropria-se principalmente de materiais secos. </p><p>No entanto, há controvérsias sobre essa definição de pintura. Com a variedade de experiências entre diferentes meios e o uso da <a href="/wiki/Tecnologia_digital" class="mw-redirect" title="Tecnologia digital">tecnologia digital</a>, a ideia de que pintura não precisa, necessariamente se limitar à aplicação do "pigmento em forma líquida". Atualmente o <a href="/wiki/Conceito" title="Conceito">conceito</a> de pintura pode ser ampliado para a "representação visual através das cores". Mesmo assim, a definição tradicional de pintura não deve ser ignorada. O concernente à pintura é <i>pictural</i>, <i>pictórico</i>, <i>pinturesco</i>, ou <i>pitoresco</i>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="História"><span id="Hist.C3.B3ria"></span>História</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar secção: História" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: História"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="663" data-file-height="659" /></span></span>Ver artigo&#32;principal: <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B3ria_da_pintura" title="História da pintura">História da pintura</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Lascaux_04.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Lascaux_04.jpg/220px-Lascaux_04.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Lascaux_04.jpg/330px-Lascaux_04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Lascaux_04.jpg/440px-Lascaux_04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1068" data-file-height="804" /></a><figcaption>Pintura rupestre <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9-hist%C3%B3ria" title="Pré-história">pré-histórica</a> de auroques (francês: <i>Bos primigenius primigenius</i>), Lascaux, França.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Lubang_Jeriji_Sal%C3%A9h_cave_painting_of_Bull.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Lubang_Jeriji_Sal%C3%A9h_cave_painting_of_Bull.jpg/220px-Lubang_Jeriji_Sal%C3%A9h_cave_painting_of_Bull.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Lubang_Jeriji_Sal%C3%A9h_cave_painting_of_Bull.jpg/330px-Lubang_Jeriji_Sal%C3%A9h_cave_painting_of_Bull.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Lubang_Jeriji_Sal%C3%A9h_cave_painting_of_Bull.jpg/440px-Lubang_Jeriji_Sal%C3%A9h_cave_painting_of_Bull.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1814" data-file-height="1155" /></a><figcaption>A mais antiga pintura figurativa conhecida é a representação de um touro que foi descoberto na caverna Lubang Jeriji Saléh, na Indonésia. Foi pintado 40 000 - 52 000 anos atrás ou antes.</figcaption></figure><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Mona_Lisa,_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci,_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mona_Lisa%2C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%2C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg/220px-Mona_Lisa%2C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%2C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="328" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mona_Lisa%2C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%2C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg/330px-Mona_Lisa%2C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%2C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mona_Lisa%2C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%2C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg/440px-Mona_Lisa%2C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%2C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7479" data-file-height="11146" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mona_Lisa" title="Mona Lisa">Mona Lisa</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci">Leonardo da Vinci</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>As pinturas mais antigas conhecidas têm aproximadamente 40 000 anos, encontradas tanto na região franco-cantábrica na <a href="/wiki/Europa_Ocidental" title="Europa Ocidental">Europa Ocidental</a>, quanto nas cavernas do distrito de Maros (<a href="/wiki/Sulawesi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sulawesi">Sulawesi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indon%C3%A9sia" title="Indonésia">Indonésia</a>). Em novembro de 2018, no entanto, cientistas relataram a descoberta da então mais antiga pintura de arte figurativa conhecida, com mais de 40 000 (talvez até 52 000) anos, de um animal desconhecido, na caverna de Lubang Jeriji Saléh, na ilha indonésia de <a href="/wiki/Born%C3%A9u" title="Bornéu">Bornéu</a>. (<a href="/wiki/Calimant%C3%A3" title="Calimantã">Calimantan</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-20181107-cz_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-20181107-cz-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NAT-20181107_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NAT-20181107-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> Em dezembro de 2019, pinturas rupestres figurativas retratando a caça ao porco no <a href="/wiki/Carste" title="Carste">carste</a> de Maros-Pangkepem Sulawesi foram estimados como ainda mais antigos, com pelo menos 43 900 anos de idade. A descoberta foi apontada como “o mais antigo registro pictórico de narrativa e a mais antiga obra de <a href="/wiki/Arte_figurativa" class="mw-redirect" title="Arte figurativa">arte figurativa</a> do mundo”.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYT-20191211_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-20191211-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup>&#160;Mais recentemente, em 2021, foi relatada a <a href="/wiki/Arte_rupestre" title="Arte rupestre">arte rupestre</a> de um porco encontrado em uma ilha da <a href="/wiki/Indon%C3%A9sia" title="Indonésia">Indonésia</a> e datado de mais de 45 500 anos.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYT-20210113_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-20210113-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup>&#160;No entanto, a evidência mais antiga do ato de pintar foi descoberta em dois abrigos rochosos em <a href="/wiki/Arnhem_Land" class="mw-redirect" title="Arnhem Land">Arnhem Land</a>, no <a href="/wiki/Norte_da_Austr%C3%A1lia" class="mw-redirect" title="Norte da Austrália">norte da Austrália</a>. Na camada mais baixa de material desses sítios, são usados ​​pedaços de ocre estimados em 60 000 anos. Arqueólogos também encontraram um fragmento de pintura rupestre preservado em um abrigo de pedra calcária em Kimberley região do Noroeste da <a href="/wiki/Austr%C3%A1lia" title="Austrália">Austrália</a>, datada de 40 000 anos.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup>&#160;Existem exemplos de pinturas rupestres em todo o mundo - na <a href="/wiki/Indon%C3%A9sia" title="Indonésia">Indonésia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a>, <a href="/wiki/Espanha" title="Espanha">Espanha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, <a href="/wiki/It%C3%A1lia" title="Itália">Itália</a>, <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia">Índia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austr%C3%A1lia" title="Austrália">Austrália</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9xico" title="México">México</a>, etc.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> tradições complexas em estilo e assunto. No Oriente, a tinta e a tinta colorida predominaram historicamente na escolha da mídia, com tradições igualmente ricas e complexas. </p><p>A invenção da fotografia teve um grande impacto na pintura. Nas décadas após a produção da primeira fotografia em 1829, os processos fotográficos melhoraram e se tornaram mais amplamente praticados, privando a pintura de muito de seu propósito histórico de fornecer um registro preciso do mundo observável. Uma série de movimentos artísticos no final do século 19 e início do século 20 - notadamente o <a href="/wiki/Impressionismo" title="Impressionismo">impressionismo</a>, o <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B3s-impressionismo" title="Pós-impressionismo">pós-impressionismo</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Fauvismo" title="Fauvismo">fauvismo</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Expressionismo" title="Expressionismo">expressionismo</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Cubismo" title="Cubismo">cubismo</a> e o <a href="/wiki/Dada%C3%ADsmo" title="Dadaísmo">dadaísmo</a> - desafiaram a visão renascentista do mundo. </p><p>A <a href="/wiki/Arte_moderna" title="Arte moderna">arte moderna</a> e <a href="/wiki/Arte_contempor%C3%A2nea" title="Arte contemporânea">contemporânea</a> afastou-se do valor histórico do <a href="/wiki/Artesanato" title="Artesanato">artesanato</a> e da documentação em favor do conceito. Isso não impediu a maioria dos pintores vivos de continuar a praticar a pintura como um todo ou parte de seu trabalho. A vitalidade e a versatilidade da pintura no século 21 desafiam as "declarações" anteriores de seu fim. Numa época caracterizada pela ideia de pluralismo, não há consenso quanto a um estilo representativo da época. Os artistas continuam a fazer obras de arte importantes em uma ampla variedade de estilos e temperamentos estéticos — seus méritos são deixados para o julgamento do público e do mercado. </p><p>O movimento de <a href="/wiki/Arte_feminista" title="Arte feminista">arte feminista</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup> começou na década de 1960 durante a segunda onda do <a href="/wiki/Feminismo" title="Feminismo">feminismo</a>. O movimento procurou obter direitos iguais e oportunidades iguais para artistas femininas internacionalmente. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cor">Cor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar secção: Cor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Cor"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na pintura, um dos elementos fundamentais é a <a href="/wiki/Cor" title="Cor">cor</a>. A relação formal entre as massas coloridas presentes em uma obra constitui sua estrutura básica, guiando o olhar do espectador e propondo-lhe sensações de <a href="/wiki/Calor" title="Calor">calor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frio" title="Frio">frio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Profundidade_de_cor" title="Profundidade de cor">profundidade</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sombra" title="Sombra">sombra</a>, entre outros. Estas relações estão implícitas na maior parte das obras da <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B3ria_da_Arte" class="mw-redirect" title="História da Arte">História da Arte</a> e sua explicitação foi uma bandeira dos pintores <a href="/wiki/Abstra%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Abstração">abstratos</a> ou não-figurativos. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Técnica"><span id="T.C3.A9cnica"></span>Técnica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar secção: Técnica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Técnica"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Artists_paints.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Artists_paints.jpg/220px-Artists_paints.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Artists_paints.jpg/330px-Artists_paints.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Artists_paints.jpg/440px-Artists_paints.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Diversos tipos diferentes de tintas nas prateleiras.</figcaption></figure> <p>Toda pintura é formada por um meio líquido, chamado médium ou <a href="/wiki/Aglomerante" title="Aglomerante">aglutinante</a>, que tem o poder de fixar os pigmentos (meio sólido e indivisível) sobre um suporte. </p><p>A escolha dos materiais e técnica adequadas está diretamente ligada ao resultado desejado para o trabalho e como se pretende que ele seja entendido. Desta forma, a análise de qualquer obra artística passa pela identificação do suporte e da técnica utilizadas. </p><p>O suporte mais comum é a <a href="/wiki/Tela" title="Tela">tela</a> (normalmente feita com um <a href="/wiki/Tecido" title="Tecido">tecido</a> tensionado sobre um chassi de <a href="/wiki/Madeira" title="Madeira">madeira</a>), embora durante a <a href="/wiki/Idade_M%C3%A9dia" title="Idade Média">Idade Média</a> e o <a href="/wiki/Renascimento" title="Renascimento">Renascimento</a> o <a href="/wiki/Afresco" title="Afresco">afresco</a> tenha tido mais importância. É possível também usar o <a href="/wiki/Papel" title="Papel">papel</a> (embora seja muito pouco adequado à maior parte das tintas). </p><p>Quanto aos materiais, a escolha é mais demorada e, normalmente, envolve uma preferência pessoal do pintor e sua disponibilidade. O papel é suporte comum para a <a href="/wiki/Aquarela" class="mw-redirect" title="Aquarela">aquarela</a> e o <a href="/wiki/Guache" title="Guache">guache</a>, e eventualmente para a <a href="/wiki/Tinta_acr%C3%ADlica" title="Tinta acrílica">tinta acrílica</a>. </p><p>As técnicas mais conhecidas são: a <a href="/wiki/Pintura_a_%C3%B3leo" title="Pintura a óleo">pintura a óleo</a>, a tinta acrílica, o guache, a aquarela, a <a href="/wiki/Case%C3%ADna" title="Caseína">caseína</a>, a resina <a href="/wiki/Alqu%C3%ADdico" title="Alquídico">alquídica</a>, o afresco, a encáustica e a <a href="/wiki/T%C3%AAmpera_(pintura)" title="Têmpera (pintura)">têmpera</a> de ovo. É também possível lidar com <a href="/wiki/Pastel_(arte)" title="Pastel (arte)">pastéis</a> e <a href="/wiki/Crayon" class="mw-redirect" title="Crayon">crayons</a>, embora estes materiais estejam mais identificados com o desenho. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tipos_de_pintura">Tipos de pintura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar secção: Tipos de pintura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Tipos de pintura"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auto-retrato" class="mw-redirect" title="Auto-retrato">Autorretrato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alegoria" title="Alegoria">Alegoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dcone_(pintura)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ícone (pintura)">Ícone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natureza_morta" class="mw-redirect" title="Natureza morta">Natureza morta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paisagem" title="Paisagem">Paisagem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_figurativa" class="mw-redirect" title="Pintura figurativa">Pintura figurativa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_de_g%C3%A9nero" class="mw-redirect" title="Pintura de género">Pintura de gênero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retrato" title="Retrato">Retrato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veduta" title="Veduta">Veduta</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_também"><span id="Ver_tamb.C3.A9m"></span>Ver também</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar secção: Ver também" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ver também"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div> <table style="width: 100%; background-color:transparent;table-layout:fixed; border:none; border-spacing:0;" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: text-top;"> <td><div style="margin-right:20px;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aerografia" title="Aerografia">Aerografia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte" title="Arte">Arte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conserva%C3%A7%C3%A3o_e_Restauro_de_Pintura" class="mw-redirect" title="Conservação e Restauro de Pintura">Conservação e Restauro de Pintura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desenho" title="Desenho">Desenho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diorama" title="Diorama">Diorama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fotomontagem" title="Fotomontagem">Fotomontagem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravura" title="Gravura">Gravura</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td><div style="margin-right: 20px;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B3ria_da_Arte" class="mw-redirect" title="História da Arte">História da Arte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B3ria_da_arte_ocidental" title="História da arte ocidental">História da arte ocidental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B3ria_da_Pintura" class="mw-redirect" title="História da Pintura">História da Pintura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pin_striping" class="mw-redirect" title="Pin striping">Pin striping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Restaura%C3%A7%C3%A3o_(preserva%C3%A7%C3%A3o)" class="mw-redirect" title="Restauração (preservação)">Restauração</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referências"><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar secção: Referências" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Referências"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pronec.org/certificado/qual-seria-a-diferenca-de-um-artista-plastico-de-um-pintor/">«Qual seria a diferença de um artista plástico de um pintor?»</a>. <i>PRONEC®</i>. 18 de setembro de 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 7 de junho de 2021</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3APintura&amp;rft.atitle=Qual+seria+a+diferen%C3%A7a+de+um+artista+pl%C3%A1stico+de+um+pintor%3F&amp;rft.date=2019-09-18&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=PRONEC%AE&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpronec.org%2Fcertificado%2Fqual-seria-a-diferenca-de-um-artista-plastico-de-um-pintor%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT-20181107-cz-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NYT-20181107-cz_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Zimmer" title="Carl Zimmer">Zimmer, Carl</a> (7 de novembro de 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/11/07/science/oldest-cave-art-borneo.html">«In Cave in Borneo Jungle, Scientists Find Oldest Figurative Painting in the World - A cave drawing in Borneo is at least 40,000 years old, raising intriguing questions about creativity in ancient societies.»</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 8 de novembro de 2018</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3APintura&amp;rft.atitle=In+Cave+in+Borneo+Jungle%2C+Scientists+Find+Oldest+Figurative+Painting+in+the+World+-+A+cave+drawing+in+Borneo+is+at+least+40%2C000+years+old%2C+raising+intriguing+questions+about+creativity+in+ancient+societies.&amp;rft.aufirst=Carl&amp;rft.aulast=Zimmer&amp;rft.date=2018-11-07&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2018%2F11%2F07%2Fscience%2Foldest-cave-art-borneo.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NAT-20181107-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NAT-20181107_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Aubert, M.; et al. (7 de novembro de 2018). «Palaeolithic cave art in Borneo». <i><a href="/wiki/Nature_(journal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nature (journal)">Nature</a></i>. <b>564</b> (7735): 254–257. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2018Natur.564..254A">2018Natur.564..254A</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30405242">30405242</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fs41586-018-0679-9">10.1038/s41586-018-0679-9</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3APintura&amp;rft.atitle=Palaeolithic+cave+art+in+Borneo&amp;rft.au=Aubert%2C+M.&amp;rft.date=2018-11-07&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issue=7735&amp;rft.jtitle=Nature&amp;rft.pages=254-257&amp;rft.volume=564&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2018Natur.564..254A&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fs41586-018-0679-9&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F30405242&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Aubert, M.; et al. (11 de dezembro de 2019). «Earliest hunting scene in prehistoric art.». <i>Nature</i>. <b>576</b> (7787): 442–445. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2019Natur.576..442A">2019Natur.576..442A</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31827284">31827284</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fs41586-019-1806-y">10.1038/s41586-019-1806-y</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3APintura&amp;rft.atitle=Earliest+hunting+scene+in+prehistoric+art.&amp;rft.aufirst=M.&amp;rft.aulast=Aubert&amp;rft.date=2019-12-11&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issue=7787&amp;rft.jtitle=Nature&amp;rft.pages=442-445&amp;rft.volume=576&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2019Natur.576..442A&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fs41586-019-1806-y&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F31827284&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT-20191211-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NYT-20191211_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Ferreira, Becky (11 de dezembro de 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2019/12/11/science/cave-art-indonesia.html">«Mythical Beings May Be Earliest Imaginative Cave Art by Humans - The paintings on an Indonesian island are at least 43,900 years old and depict humanoid figures with animal-like features in a hunting scene.»</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 12 de dezembro de 2019</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3APintura&amp;rft.atitle=Mythical+Beings+May+Be+Earliest+Imaginative+Cave+Art+by+Humans+-+The+paintings+on+an+Indonesian+island+are+at+least+43%2C900+years+old+and+depict+humanoid+figures+with+animal-like+features+in+a+hunting+scene.&amp;rft.aufirst=Becky&amp;rft.aulast=Ferreira&amp;rft.date=2019-12-11&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2019%2F12%2F11%2Fscience%2Fcave-art-indonesia.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adam_Brumm&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Adam Brumm (página não existe)">Brumm, Adam</a>; Oktaviana, Adhi Agus; Burhan, Basran; Hakim, Budianto; Lebe, Rustan; Zhao, Jian-xin; Sulistyarto, Priyatno Hadi; Ririmasse, Marlon; Adhityatama, Shinatria; Sumantri, Iwan; Aubert, Maxime (1 de janeiro de 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7806210">«Oldest cave art found in Sulawesi»</a>. <i>Science Advances</i> (em inglês). <b>7</b> (3): eabd4648. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2021SciA....7.4648B">2021SciA....7.4648B</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/2375-2548">2375-2548</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a>&#160;<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7806210">7806210</a><span style="margin-left:0.1em"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Acessível livremente"><img alt="Acessível livremente" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span></span>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1126%2Fsciadv.abd4648">10.1126/sciadv.abd4648</a><span style="margin-left:0.1em"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Acessível livremente"><img alt="Acessível livremente" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3APintura&amp;rft.atitle=Oldest+cave+art+found+in+Sulawesi&amp;rft.au=Adhityatama%2C+Shinatria&amp;rft.au=Aubert%2C+Maxime&amp;rft.au=Burhan%2C+Basran&amp;rft.au=Hakim%2C+Budianto&amp;rft.au=Lebe%2C+Rustan&amp;rft.au=Oktaviana%2C+Adhi+Agus&amp;rft.au=Ririmasse%2C+Marlon&amp;rft.au=Sulistyarto%2C+Priyatno+Hadi&amp;rft.au=Sumantri%2C+Iwan&amp;rft.au=Zhao%2C+Jian-xin&amp;rft.aufirst=Adam&amp;rft.aulast=Brumm&amp;rft.date=2021-01-01&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issn=2375-2548&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.jtitle=Science+Advances&amp;rft.pages=eabd4648&amp;rft.volume=7&amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7806210&amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7806210&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2021SciA....7.4648B&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fsciadv.abd4648&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT-20210113-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NYT-20210113_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Ferreira, Becky (13 de janeiro de 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/13/science/cave-painting-indonesia.html">«Pig Painting May Be World's Oldest Cave Art Yet, Archaeologists Say - The depiction of the animal on an Indonesian island is at least 45,500 years old, the researchers say.»</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 14 de janeiro de 2021</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210621015500/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/13/science/cave-painting-indonesia.html">Cópia arquivada em 21 de junho de 2021</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3APintura&amp;rft.atitle=Pig+Painting+May+Be+World%27s+Oldest+Cave+Art+Yet%2C+Archaeologists+Say+-+The+depiction+of+the+animal+on+an+Indonesian+island+is+at+least+45%2C500+years+old%2C+the+researchers+say.&amp;rft.aufirst=Becky&amp;rft.aulast=Ferreira&amp;rft.date=2021-01-13&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2021%2F01%2F13%2Fscience%2Fcave-painting-indonesia.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aboriginalartonline.com/art/rockage.php">«How Old is Australia's Rock Art?»</a>. Aboriginalartonline.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 13 de março de 2014</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130504175713/http://www.aboriginalartonline.com/art/rockage.php">Cópia arquivada em 4 de maio de 2013</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3APintura&amp;rft.btitle=How+Old+is+Australia%27s+Rock+Art%3F&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Aboriginalartonline.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aboriginalartonline.com%2Fart%2Frockage.php&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/portuguese/noticias/2013/05/130523_pinturas_caverna_mexico_an">«Milhares de pinturas rupestres são descobertas em cavernas no México»</a>. <i>BBC News Brasil</i>. 23 de maio de 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 2 de março de 2015</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150412001151/http://www.bbc.co.uk/portuguese/noticias/2013/05/130523_pinturas_caverna_mexico_an">Cópia arquivada em 12 de abril de 2015</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3APintura&amp;rft.atitle=Milhares+de+pinturas+rupestres+s%C3%A3o+descobertas+em+cavernas+no+M%C3%A9xico&amp;rft.date=2013-05-23&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News+Brasil&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fportuguese%2Fnoticias%2F2013%2F05%2F130523_pinturas_caverna_mexico_an&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.riseart.com/guide/2418/guide-to-the-feminist-art-movement#:~:text=The%20Feminist%20Art%20movement%20emerged,gender%20stereotypes%20in%20the%20arts.">«A Guide to the Feminist Art Movement's History &amp; Contemporary Impact»</a>. <i>Rise Art</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3APintura&amp;rft.atitle=A+Guide+to+the+Feminist+Art+Movement%27s+History+%26+Contemporary+Impact&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Rise+Art&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.riseart.com%2Fguide%2F2418%2Fguide-to-the-feminist-art-movement%23%3A~%3Atext%3DThe%2520Feminist%2520Art%2520movement%2520emerged%2Cgender%2520stereotypes%2520in%2520the%2520arts.&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar secção: Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pintura&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Bibliografia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f9f9f9); color: inherit; width: 238px; padding: 5px; spacing: 2px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left; vertical-align:middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Wikiquote"><img alt="Wikiquote" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/22px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/33px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/44px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span><figcaption>Wikiquote</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 30px; line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle;">O <a href="/wiki/Wikiquote" title="Wikiquote">Wikiquote</a> possui citações de ou sobre: <i><b><a href="https://pt.wikiquote.org/wiki/Pintura" class="extiw" title="q:Pintura">Pintura</a></b></i></div></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f9f9f9); color: inherit; width: 238px; padding: 5px; spacing: 0px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left; vertical-align:middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/33px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/44px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 30px; line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle;">O <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="commons:Página principal">Commons</a> possui uma <i>categoria</i> com imagens e outros ficheiros sobre <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Painting?uselang=pt">Pintura</a></span></b></div> </div> <ul><li>LICHTENSTEIN, Jacqueline; <i>A pintura - textos essenciais</i>; São Paulo: Editora 34, 14 volumes; 2004; <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/8573262923" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 85-7326-292-3</a></li> <li>HARRISON, Hazel; <i>Técnicas de desenho e pintura</i>; São Paulo: Editora Cia dos Livros, 1994; <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/8573903929" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 85-7390-392-9</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Arte" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color: #FAD5A5"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Arte" title="Predefinição:Arte"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";background-color: #FAD5A5;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Arte" title="Predefinição Discussão:Arte"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";background-color: #FAD5A5;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Arte&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";background-color: #FAD5A5;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Arte" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Arte" title="Arte">Arte</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fbe1c0; text-align:center;">Classes</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artes_mec%C3%A2nicas" title="Artes mecânicas">Artes mecânicas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artes_liberais" title="Artes liberais">Artes liberais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belas_artes" title="Belas artes">Belas artes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Numera%C3%A7%C3%A3o_das_artes" title="Numeração das artes">Numeração das artes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obra-prima" title="Obra-prima">Obra-prima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quatro_artes" title="Quatro artes">Quatro artes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seis_artes_(China)" title="Seis artes (China)">Seis artes</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Design_gr%C3%A1fico" title="Design gráfico"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Arts.svg/100px-Arts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Arts.svg/150px-Arts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Arts.svg/200px-Arts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="744" /></a></span><br /><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dan%C3%A7a" title="Dança"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Dancer_brice_boyer_01.svg/100px-Dancer_brice_boyer_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Dancer_brice_boyer_01.svg/150px-Dancer_brice_boyer_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Dancer_brice_boyer_01.svg/200px-Dancer_brice_boyer_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="595" data-file-height="850" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fbe1c0; text-align:center;">Tipos</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arte_abstrata" title="Arte abstrata">Abstratas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_aplicada" title="Arte aplicada">Aplicadas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audiovisual" title="Audiovisual">Audiovisuais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_ciborgue" title="Arte ciborgue">Ciborgues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_cin%C3%A9tica" title="Arte cinética">Cinéticas</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Arte_de_conceito" title="Arte de conceito">Concept art</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_corporal" title="Arte corporal">Corporais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_culin%C3%A1ria" title="Arte culinária">Culinárias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artes_decorativas" title="Artes decorativas">Decorativas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_degenerada" title="Arte degenerada">Degeneradas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_digital" title="Arte digital">Digitais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_er%C3%B3tica" title="Arte erótica">Eróticas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_espacial" title="Arte espacial">Espaciais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_esp%C3%ADrita" title="Arte espírita">Espíritas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_feminista" title="Arte feminista">Feministas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Design_gr%C3%A1fico" title="Design gráfico">Gráficas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instala%C3%A7%C3%A3o_(arte)" title="Instalação (arte)">Instaladas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_interativa" title="Arte interativa">Interativas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_livre" title="Arte livre">Livres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artes_marciais" title="Artes marciais">Marciais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_marinha" title="Arte marinha">Marinhas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_neomud%C3%A9jar" title="Arte neomudéjar">Neomudéjares</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_pixel" title="Arte pixel">Pixels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_postal" title="Arte postal">Postal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artes_pl%C3%A1sticas" title="Artes plásticas">Plásticas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_profana" title="Arte profana">Profanas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artes_Regong" title="Artes Regong">Regongs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_sacra" title="Arte sacra">Sacras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_sequencial" title="Arte sequencial">Sequenciais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_urbana" title="Arte urbana">Urbanas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_vest%C3%ADvel" title="Arte vestível">Vestíveis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_vision%C3%A1ria" title="Arte visionária">Visionárias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artes_visuais" title="Artes visuais">Visuais</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fbe1c0; text-align:center;">Expressões</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arquitetura" title="Arquitetura">Arquitetura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema" title="Cinema">Cinema</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_de_arte" title="Cinema de arte">Cinema de arte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filme" title="Filme">Filmes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filmografia" title="Filmografia">Filmografia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desenho" title="Desenho">Desenho</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banda_desenhada" title="Banda desenhada">Banda desenhada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cartoon" title="Cartoon">Cartoon</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Design" title="Design">Design</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escultura" title="Escultura">Escultura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fotografia" title="Fotografia">Fotografia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gastronomia" title="Gastronomia">Gastronomia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravura" title="Gravura">Gravura</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Happening" title="Happening">Happening</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura">Literatura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93pera" title="Ópera">Ópera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arquitetura_paisagista" title="Arquitetura paisagista">Paisagismo</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Performance_(arte)" title="Performance (arte)">Performance</a></i></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pintura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatuagem" title="Tatuagem">Tatuagem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Videoarte" title="Videoarte">Videoarte</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fbe1c0; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Artes_c%C3%A9nicas" title="Artes cénicas">Performáticas</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: antiquewhite; text-align:center;">Principais</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Circo" title="Circo">Circo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan%C3%A7a" title="Dança">Dança</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dramaturgia" title="Dramaturgia">Dramaturgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica" title="Música">Música</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teatro" title="Teatro">Teatro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: antiquewhite; text-align:center;">Menores</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ilusionismo" title="Ilusionismo">Ilusionismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teatro_de_fantoches" title="Teatro de fantoches">Teatro de fantoches</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: antiquewhite; text-align:center;">Gêneros</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Drama" title="Drama">Drama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trag%C3%A9dia" title="Tragédia">Tragédia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Com%C3%A9dia" title="Comédia">Comédia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tragicom%C3%A9dia" title="Tragicomédia">Tragicomédia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romance_de_cavalaria" title="Romance de cavalaria">Romance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1tira" title="Sátira">Sátira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poesia_%C3%A9pica" title="Poesia épica">Poesia épica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poesia_l%C3%ADrica" title="Poesia lírica">Poesia lírica</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fbe1c0; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Artesanato" title="Artesanato">Artesanato</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfaiataria" title="Alfaiataria">Alfaiataria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bordado" title="Bordado">Bordado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joalharia" title="Joalharia">Joalharia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcenaria" title="Marcenaria">Marcenaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metalurgia" title="Metalurgia">Metalurgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ourivesaria" title="Ourivesaria">Ourivesaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perfume" title="Perfume">Perfumaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tape%C3%A7aria" title="Tapeçaria">Tapeçaria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fbe1c0; text-align:center;">Períodos</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arte_pr%C3%A9-hist%C3%B3rica" title="Arte pré-histórica">Pré-História</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_da_Antiguidade" title="Arte da Antiguidade">Antiguidade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_da_Idade_M%C3%A9dia" title="Arte da Idade Média">Idade Média</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_na_Idade_Moderna" title="Arte na Idade Moderna">Idade Moderna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_moderna" title="Arte moderna">Moderna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_contempor%C3%A2nea" title="Arte contemporânea">Contemporaneidade</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fbe1c0; text-align:center;">Locais</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arte_na_Alemanha_Nazista" title="Arte na Alemanha Nazista">Alemanha Nazista</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artes_do_Brasil" title="Artes do Brasil">Brasil</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arte_pr%C3%A9-hist%C3%B3rica_no_Brasil" title="Arte pré-histórica no Brasil">Pré-Histórica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_ind%C3%ADgena_brasileira" title="Arte indígena brasileira">Indígena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_marajoara" title="Arte marajoara">Marajoara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_plum%C3%A1ria_ind%C3%ADgena_brasileira" title="Arte plumária indígena brasileira">Plumária</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_na_Espanha" title="Arte na Espanha">Espanha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_da_It%C3%A1lia" title="Arte da Itália">Itália</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B3ria_da_arte_em_Portugal" title="História da arte em Portugal">Portugal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arte_romana_em_Portugal" title="Arte romana em Portugal">Romana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_visig%C3%B3tica_em_Portugal" title="Arte visigótica em Portugal">Visigótica</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_de_%C3%81frica" title="Arte de África">África</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_asi%C3%A1tica" title="Arte asiática">Ásia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artes_do_Bahrein" title="Artes do Bahrein">Bahrein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_budista" title="Arte budista">Budista</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_da_China" title="Arte da China">Chinesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_da_%C3%8Dndia" title="Arte da Índia">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_isl%C3%A2mica" title="Arte islâmica">Islâmica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_do_Jap%C3%A3o" title="Arte do Japão">Japonesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_persa" title="Arte persa">Persa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_serindiana" title="Arte serindiana">Serindiana</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fbe1c0; text-align:center;">Outros</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antiarte" title="Antiarte">Antiarte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rela%C3%A7%C3%A3o_entre_as_artes_e_a_pol%C3%ADtica" title="Relação entre as artes e a política">Artes e Política</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autenticidade_na_arte" title="Autenticidade na arte">Autenticidade na arte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%ADtica_art%C3%ADstica" title="Crítica artística">Crítica artística</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economia_das_artes_e_literatura" title="Economia das artes e literatura">Economicidade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estrutura_conceitual_(arte)" title="Estrutura conceitual (arte)">Estrutura conceitual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Experimentalismo_(arte)" title="Experimentalismo (arte)">Experimentalismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Licen%C3%A7a_art%C3%ADstica" title="Licença artística">Licença artística</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modelo_(artes_pl%C3%A1sticas)" title="Modelo (artes plásticas)">Modelo artístico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motivo_(artes_pl%C3%A1sticas)" title="Motivo (artes plásticas)">Motivo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Relativismo_est%C3%A9tico" title="Relativismo estético">Relativismo estético</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background-color: #FAD5A5"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Página de categoria"><img alt="Página de categoria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/24px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/32px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Arte" title="Categoria:Arte">Categoria</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Portal"><img alt="Portal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/16px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/24px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/32px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Arte" title="Portal:Arte">Portal da Arte</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/16px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/32px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Art" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Art">Imagens</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="História_da_Pintura" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color: #edd87d"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Hist%C3%B3ria_da_pintura" title="Predefinição:História da pintura"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";background-color: #edd87d;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Hist%C3%B3ria_da_pintura&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:História da pintura (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";background-color: #edd87d;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Hist%C3%B3ria_da_pintura&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";background-color: #edd87d;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="História_da_Pintura" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B3ria_da_pintura" title="História da pintura">História da Pintura</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #f3e5a8; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Arte_da_Antiguidade" title="Arte da Antiguidade">Idade<br />Antiga</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arte_rupestre" title="Arte rupestre">Arte rupestre</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADtios_de_pintura_rupestre_de_Arronches" title="Sítios de pintura rupestre de Arronches">Pintura Rupestre de Arronches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinturas_de_Afrass%C3%ADabe" title="Pinturas de Afrassíabe">Pinturas de Afrassíabe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muralismo" title="Muralismo">Muralismo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_da_Antiguidade" title="Pintura da Antiguidade">Pintura da Antiguidade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_Antigo_Egito" title="Pintura do Antigo Egito">Antigo Egito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_da_Gr%C3%A9cia_Antiga" title="Pintura da Grécia Antiga">Grécia Antiga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_da_Roma_Antiga" title="Pintura da Roma Antiga">Roma Antiga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_mic%C3%A9nica" title="Pintura micénica">Micênica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_helen%C3%ADstica" title="Pintura helenística">Helenística</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_bizantina" title="Pintura bizantina">Bizantina</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Renascimento" title="Renascimento"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Gozzoli_z02.jpg/90px-Gozzoli_z02.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Gozzoli_z02.jpg/135px-Gozzoli_z02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Gozzoli_z02.jpg/180px-Gozzoli_z02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><br /><br /><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Barroco" title="Barroco"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Jeroni_Jacint_Espinosa%2C_Immaculada_del_Paranimf%2C_1660..jpg/90px-Jeroni_Jacint_Espinosa%2C_Immaculada_del_Paranimf%2C_1660..jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Jeroni_Jacint_Espinosa%2C_Immaculada_del_Paranimf%2C_1660..jpg/135px-Jeroni_Jacint_Espinosa%2C_Immaculada_del_Paranimf%2C_1660..jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Jeroni_Jacint_Espinosa%2C_Immaculada_del_Paranimf%2C_1660..jpg/180px-Jeroni_Jacint_Espinosa%2C_Immaculada_del_Paranimf%2C_1660..jpg 2x" data-file-width="532" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><br /><br /><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Modernismo" title="Modernismo"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Edvard_Munch_-_The_Scream_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/90px-Edvard_Munch_-_The_Scream_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Edvard_Munch_-_The_Scream_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/135px-Edvard_Munch_-_The_Scream_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Edvard_Munch_-_The_Scream_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/180px-Edvard_Munch_-_The_Scream_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6232" data-file-height="7880" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><br /><br /><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Arte_abstrata" title="Arte abstrata"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/%27Untitled_Improvisation_III%27_by_Wassily_Kandinsky%2C_1914%2C_LACMA.JPG/90px-%27Untitled_Improvisation_III%27_by_Wassily_Kandinsky%2C_1914%2C_LACMA.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/%27Untitled_Improvisation_III%27_by_Wassily_Kandinsky%2C_1914%2C_LACMA.JPG/135px-%27Untitled_Improvisation_III%27_by_Wassily_Kandinsky%2C_1914%2C_LACMA.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/%27Untitled_Improvisation_III%27_by_Wassily_Kandinsky%2C_1914%2C_LACMA.JPG/180px-%27Untitled_Improvisation_III%27_by_Wassily_Kandinsky%2C_1914%2C_LACMA.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2475" data-file-height="3221" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #f3e5a8; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Arte_da_Idade_M%C3%A9dia" title="Arte da Idade Média">Idade<br />Média</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_Renascimento" title="Pintura do Renascimento">Pintura do Renascimento</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Renascimento_flamengo" title="Renascimento flamengo">Flamengo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_da_Renascen%C3%A7a_Italiana" title="Pintura da Renascença Italiana">Italiano</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_rom%C3%A2nico" title="Pintura do românico">Românica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_g%C3%B3tico" title="Pintura do gótico">Gótica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_isl%C3%A2mica" title="Pintura islâmica">Islâmica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_Maneirismo" title="Pintura do Maneirismo">Maneirismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_Barroco" title="Pintura do Barroco">Barroco</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_Barroco_Espanhol" class="mw-redirect" title="Pintura do Barroco Espanhol">Espanhol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_Barroco_Italiano" class="mw-redirect" title="Pintura do Barroco Italiano">Italiano</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_dos_Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Pintura dos Países Baixos">Países Baixos</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_S%C3%A9culo_de_Ouro_dos_Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Pintura do Século de Ouro dos Países Baixos">Século de Ouro dos Países Baixos</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_europeia_(da_Pr%C3%A9-Hist%C3%B3ria_%C3%A0_Idade_M%C3%A9dia)" title="Pintura europeia (da Pré-História à Idade Média)">Européia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #f3e5a8; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Arte_na_Idade_Moderna" title="Arte na Idade Moderna">Idade<br />Moderna</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_Rococ%C3%B3" title="Pintura do Rococó">Rococó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_neoclassicismo" title="Pintura do neoclassicismo">Neoclassicismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_romantismo" title="Pintura do romantismo">Romantismo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_Romantismo_brasileiro" title="Pintura do Romantismo brasileiro">Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_Romantismo_em_Portugal" title="Pintura do Romantismo em Portugal">Portugal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academicismo" title="Academicismo">Academicismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_realismo" title="Pintura do realismo">Realismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_Naturalismo" title="Pintura do Naturalismo">Naturalismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impressionismo" title="Impressionismo">Impressionismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9-Rafaelitas" class="mw-redirect" title="Pré-Rafaelitas">Pré-Rafaelitas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_pompier" title="Arte pompier">Arte pompier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_simbolismo" title="Pintura do simbolismo">Simbolismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%B3s-impressionismo" title="Pós-impressionismo">Pós-impressionismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_nouveau" title="Art nouveau">Art nouveau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #f3e5a8; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Arte_contempor%C3%A2nea" title="Arte contemporânea">Idade<br />Contemporânea</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arte_abstrata" title="Arte abstrata">Arte abstrata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_conceptual" title="Arte conceptual">Arte conceitual</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Art_d%C3%A9co" title="Art déco">Art déco</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_na%C3%AFf" title="Arte naïf">Arte naïf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte_neo-geo" title="Arte neo-geo">Arte neo-geo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Construtivismo_russo" title="Construtivismo russo">Construtivismo russo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cubismo" title="Cubismo">Cubismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dada%C3%ADsmo" title="Dadaísmo">Dadaísmo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Stijl" title="De Stijl">De Stijl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expressionismo_abstrato" title="Expressionismo abstrato">Expressionismo abstrato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expressionismo" title="Expressionismo">Expressionismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fauvismo" title="Fauvismo">Fauvismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figura%C3%A7%C3%A3o_livre" title="Figuração livre">Figuração livre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fotorrealismo" title="Fotorrealismo">Fotorrealismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futurismo" title="Futurismo">Futurismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grafito" title="Grafito">Grafite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiper-realismo" title="Hiper-realismo">Hiper-realismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Informalismo" title="Informalismo">Informalismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minimalismo" title="Minimalismo">Minimalismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neoconcretismo" title="Neoconcretismo">Neoconcretismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neoplasticismo" title="Neoplasticismo">Neoplasticismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nova_Objetividade" title="Nova Objetividade">Nova Objetividade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Op_art" title="Op art">Op art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orfismo_(movimento_art%C3%ADstico)" title="Orfismo (movimento artístico)">Orfismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontilhismo" title="Pontilhismo">Pontilhismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_art" title="Pop art">Pop art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raionismo" title="Raionismo">Raionismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Realismo_socialista" title="Realismo socialista">Realismo socialista</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suprematismo" title="Suprematismo">Suprematismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrealismo" title="Surrealismo">Surrealismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachismo" title="Tachismo">Tachismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanguarda_russa" title="Vanguarda russa">Vanguarda russa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #f3e5a8; text-align:center;">Escolas<br />Nacionais</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_da_Alemanha" title="Pintura da Alemanha">Alemanha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_na_Austr%C3%A1lia" title="Pintura na Austrália">Austrália</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_no_Brasil" title="Pintura no Brasil">Brasil</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_no_Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Pintura no Rio Grande do Sul">Rio Grande do Sul</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_Canad%C3%A1" title="Pintura do Canadá">Canadá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_da_China" title="Pintura da China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintores_de_Skagen" title="Pintores de Skagen">Dinamarca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_da_Espanha" title="Pintura da Espanha">Espanha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_nos_Estados_Unidos" title="Pintura nos Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_flamenga" title="Pintura flamenga">Flamenga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_da_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Pintura da França">França</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Escola_de_Fontainebleau" title="Escola de Fontainebleau">Fontainebleau</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_da_It%C3%A1lia" title="Pintura da Itália">Itália</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Escola_de_Bolonha" title="Escola de Bolonha">Bolonha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escola_de_Ferrara" title="Escola de Ferrara">Ferrara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escola_florentina" title="Escola florentina">Florença</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escola_milanesa_(pintura)" title="Escola milanesa (pintura)">Milão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escola_sienesa" title="Escola sienesa">Siena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escola_de_Veneza" title="Escola de Veneza">Veneza</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_Jap%C3%A3o" title="Pintura do Japão">Japão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muralismo_mexicano" title="Muralismo mexicano">México</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_de_Portugal" title="Pintura de Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_Reino_Unido" class="mw-redirect" title="Pintura do Reino Unido">Reino Unido</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_na_R%C3%BAssia" title="Pintura na Rússia">Rússia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_na_Su%C3%A9cia" title="Pintura na Suécia">Suécia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #f3e5a8; text-align:center;">Tipos e<br />Técnicas</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afresco" title="Afresco">Afresco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autorretrato" title="Autorretrato">Autorretrato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aguarela" title="Aguarela">Aquarela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cer%C3%A2mica_de_figuras_negras" title="Cerâmica de figuras negras">Cerâmica de figuras negras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cer%C3%A2mica_de_figuras_vermelhas" title="Cerâmica de figuras vermelhas">Cerâmica de figuras vermelhas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conserva%C3%A7%C3%A3o_e_restauro_de_pintura" title="Conservação e restauro de pintura">Conservação e restauro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_corporal" title="Pintura corporal">Corporal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desenho" title="Desenho">Desenho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_digital" title="Pintura digital">Digital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_eletrost%C3%A1tica" title="Pintura eletrostática">Eletrostática</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enc%C3%A1ustica" title="Encáustica">Encáustica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figurativismo" title="Figurativismo">Figurativismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_de_g%C3%AAnero" title="Pintura de gênero">Gênero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gestualismo_(pintura)" title="Gestualismo (pintura)">Gestualismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravura" title="Gravura">Gravura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravura_em_metal" title="Gravura em metal">Gravura em metal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grotesco" title="Grotesco">Grotesco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haiga" title="Haiga">Haiga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_hist%C3%B3rica" title="Pintura histórica">Histórica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iconografia" title="Iconografia">Iconografia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iluminura" title="Iluminura">Iluminura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litografia" title="Litografia">Litografia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_met%C3%A1lica" title="Pintura metálica">Metálica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micropintura" title="Micropintura">Micropintura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mosaico" title="Mosaico">Mosaico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natureza-morta" title="Natureza-morta">Natureza-morta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nu_art%C3%ADstico" title="Nu artístico">Nu artístico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_de_paisagem" title="Pintura de paisagem">Paisagem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paleta" title="Paleta">Paleta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panorama" title="Panorama">Panorama</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pintura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_a_%C3%B3leo" title="Pintura a óleo">Pintura a óleo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_cl%C3%A1ssica" title="Pintura clássica">Pintura clássica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_religiosa" title="Pintura religiosa">Religiosa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_Visita%C3%A7%C3%A3o_na_pintura" title="A Visitação na pintura">Visitação</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anuncia%C3%A7%C3%A3o_na_pintura" title="Anunciação na pintura">Anunciação</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pintura_sobre_madeira" title="Pintura sobre madeira">Pintura sobre madeira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psicopictografia" class="mw-redirect" title="Psicopictografia">Psicopictografia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retrato" title="Retrato">Retrato</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Retrato_de_doador" title="Retrato de doador">Retrato de doador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retrato_pict%C3%B3rico" title="Retrato pictórico">Retrato pictórico</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thangka" title="Thangka">Thangka</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%AAmpera_(pintura)" title="Têmpera (pintura)">Têmpera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textura_(pintura)" title="Textura (pintura)">Textura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trompe-l%27oeil" title="Trompe-l&#39;oeil">Trompe-l'oeil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitral" title="Vitral">Vitral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xilogravura" title="Xilogravura">Xilogravura</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #f3e5a8; text-align:center;">Pintores<br />Famosos</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sandro_Botticelli" title="Sandro Botticelli">Botticelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caravaggio" title="Caravaggio">Caravaggio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_C%C3%A9zanne" title="Paul Cézanne">Cézanne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci">da Vinci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvador_Dal%C3%AD" title="Salvador Dalí">Dalí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Degas" title="Edgar Degas">Degas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustave_Dor%C3%A9" title="Gustave Doré">Doré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albrecht_D%C3%BCrer" title="Albrecht Dürer">Dürer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Greco" title="El Greco">El Greco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frida_Kahlo" title="Frida Kahlo">Frida Kahlo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_de_Goya" title="Francisco de Goya">Goya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wassily_Kandinsky" title="Wassily Kandinsky">Kandinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelangelo" title="Michelangelo">Michelangelo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Monet" title="Claude Monet">Monet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackson_Pollock" title="Jackson Pollock">Pollock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candido_Portinari" title="Candido Portinari">Portinari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafael" title="Rafael">Rafael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt" title="Rembrandt">Rembrandt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre-Auguste_Renoir" title="Pierre-Auguste Renoir">Renoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarsila_do_Amaral" title="Tarsila do Amaral">Tarsila do Amaral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ticiano" title="Ticiano">Ticiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tintoretto" title="Tintoretto">Tintoretto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Van Gogh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paolo_Veronese" title="Paolo Veronese">Veronese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Vermeer" title="Johannes Vermeer">Vermeer</a></li> <li><b> <i><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Pintores" title="Categoria:Pintores">mais...</a></i> </b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #f3e5a8; text-align:center;">Pinturas<br />Famosas</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Balsa_da_Medusa" title="A Balsa da Medusa">A Balsa da Medusa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Cria%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Ad%C3%A3o" title="A Criação de Adão">A Criação de Adão</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Liberdade_guiando_o_povo" title="A Liberdade guiando o povo">A Liberdade guiando o povo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Noite_Estrelada" title="A Noite Estrelada">A Noite Estrelada</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Persist%C3%AAncia_da_Mem%C3%B3ria" title="A Persistência da Memória">A Persistência da Memória</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_%C3%9Altima_Ceia_(Leonardo_da_Vinci)" title="A Última Ceia (Leonardo da Vinci)">A Última Ceia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Abaporu" title="Abaporu">Abaporu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Anuncia%C3%A7%C3%A3o_(El_Greco)" title="Anunciação (El Greco)">Anunciação</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Caminhante_sobre_o_mar_de_n%C3%A9voa" title="Caminhante sobre o mar de névoa">Caminhante sobre o mar de névoa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Escola_de_Atenas" title="Escola de Atenas">Escola de Atenas</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Guernica_(quadro)" title="Guernica (quadro)">Guernica</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Impress%C3%A3o,_nascer_do_sol" title="Impressão, nascer do sol">Impressão, nascer do sol</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mona_Lisa" title="Mona Lisa">Mona Lisa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nen%C3%BAfares_(s%C3%A9rie_de_Monet)" title="Nenúfares (série de Monet)">Nenúfares</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/O_Casamento_em_Can%C3%A1" title="O Casamento em Caná">O Casamento em Caná</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/O_Grito" title="O Grito">O Grito</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/O_Nascimento_de_V%C3%AAnus" title="O Nascimento de Vênus">O Nascimento de Vênus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saturno_devorando_um_filho" title="Saturno devorando um filho">Saturno devorando um filho</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tempestade_no_mar_da_Galileia" title="Tempestade no mar da Galileia">Tempestade no mar da Galileia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/V%C3%AAnus_ao_espelho" title="Vênus ao espelho">Vênus ao espelho</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Visita%C3%A7%C3%A3o_(Ghirlandaio)" title="Visitação (Ghirlandaio)">Visitação</a></i></li> <li><b> <i><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Pinturas" title="Categoria:Pinturas">mais...</a></i> </b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background-color: #edd87d"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Página de categoria"><img alt="Página de categoria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/24px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/32px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Hist%C3%B3ria_da_pintura" title="Categoria:História da pintura">Categoria</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Portal"><img alt="Portal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/16px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/24px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/32px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Hist%C3%B3ria" title="Portal:História">Portal da História</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Portal"><img alt="Portal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/16px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/24px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/32px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Arte" title="Portal:Arte">Portal da Arte</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Portal"><img alt="Portal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/16px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/24px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/32px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Arte" title="Portal:Arte">Portal da Pintura</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/16px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/32px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:History_of_painting" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:History of painting">Commons</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ul class="noprint navigation-box" style="border-top: solid silver 1px; border-right: solid silver 1px; border-bottom:1px solid silver; border-left: solid silver 1px; padding:3px; background-color: #F9F9F9; text-align: center; margin-top:10px; margin-left: 0; clear: both;"><li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:P_history.svg" title="Portal da história"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/25px-P_history.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/38px-P_history.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/50px-P_history.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Hist%C3%B3ria" title="Portal:História">Portal da história</a></span></span></li> <li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png" title="Portal da arte"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png/25px-Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png/38px-Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png/50px-Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Arte" title="Portal:Arte">Portal da arte</a></span></span></li> <li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Nuvola_apps_kcoloredit.png" title="Portal da pintura"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Nuvola_apps_kcoloredit.png/25px-Nuvola_apps_kcoloredit.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Nuvola_apps_kcoloredit.png/38px-Nuvola_apps_kcoloredit.png 1.5x, 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