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Crude oil price assessment: Argus Bakken | Argus Media
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/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fimages%2F01-crude-oil%2Fproduct%2Fdesktop%2Fherobanner1600x530_argusamericascrudepage.jpg%3Fh%3D530%26iar%3D0%26w%3D1600%26rev%3D-1%26hash%3D95133083B1DF0C23D0CF2CA89A8BBA99&w=3840&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fimages%2F01-crude-oil%2Fproduct%2Fdesktop%2Fherobanner1600x530_argusamericascrudepage.jpg%3Fh%3D530%26iar%3D0%26w%3D1600%26rev%3D-1%26hash%3D95133083B1DF0C23D0CF2CA89A8BBA99&w=3840&q=75"/><img alt="" loading="lazy" width="390" height="623" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="HeroBanner_image__dejfl d-lg-none qa-banner-image" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fimages%2F01-crude-oil%2Fproduct%2Fmobile%2Fherobanner390x620_argusamericascrude.jpg%3Fh%3D620%26iar%3D0%26w%3D390%26rev%3D-1%26hash%3DEAF3A1DCEFB2359E191DCC46EF73873B&w=640&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fimages%2F01-crude-oil%2Fproduct%2Fmobile%2Fherobanner390x620_argusamericascrude.jpg%3Fh%3D620%26iar%3D0%26w%3D390%26rev%3D-1%26hash%3DEAF3A1DCEFB2359E191DCC46EF73873B&w=828&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fimages%2F01-crude-oil%2Fproduct%2Fmobile%2Fherobanner390x620_argusamericascrude.jpg%3Fh%3D620%26iar%3D0%26w%3D390%26rev%3D-1%26hash%3DEAF3A1DCEFB2359E191DCC46EF73873B&w=828&q=75"/><div class="HeroBanner_container___RcE5 container"><div class="row"><div class="col-12 col-lg-6 offset-lg-1"><div class="HeroBanner_titleAndDescription__0Cj9_"><h1 class="qa-banner-title">Argus Bakken</h1><div class="h4 qa-banner-description">A price assessment for Bakken-quality light sweet crude produced in North Dakota and Montana</div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="component small grey "><div class="component-content"><div class="PageSubnavigation_container__yH3q7 qa-subnavigation-bar container"><div class="PageSubnavigation_outer__ocRn_"><div class="PageSubnavigation_bar__Cf50a"><a href="#overview" class="qa-subnavigation-anchor PageSubnavigation_item__mBuP2 cta bar " title="">Overview</a><a href="#details" class="qa-subnavigation-anchor PageSubnavigation_item__mBuP2 cta bar " title="">Price assessment details</a><a href="#products" class="qa-subnavigation-anchor PageSubnavigation_item__mBuP2 cta bar " title="">Explore our crude oil products</a><a href="#prices" class="qa-subnavigation-anchor PageSubnavigation_item__mBuP2 cta bar " title="">Key price assessments</a><button type="button" class="PageSubnavigation_showMore__2Z47G cta "></button></div></div><div class="PageSubnavigation_drawer__lxQUi grey " style="left:0px"><div class="container"><div class="PageSubnavigation_drawerInner__Q_bJs"><div class="PageSubnavigation_drawerItems__AwukY"><a href="#overview" class="qa-subnavigation-anchor PageSubnavigation_item__mBuP2 cta bar " title="">Overview</a><a href="#details" class="qa-subnavigation-anchor PageSubnavigation_item__mBuP2 cta bar " title="">Price assessment details</a><a href="#products" class="qa-subnavigation-anchor PageSubnavigation_item__mBuP2 cta bar " title="">Explore our crude oil products</a><a href="#prices" class="qa-subnavigation-anchor PageSubnavigation_item__mBuP2 cta bar " title="">Key price assessments</a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="component component-padding PageIntroduction_pageIntroduction__BoFDD white" id="overview"><div class="component-content"><div class="container"><div class="PageIntroduction_row__DH0rm row"><div class="col-12 col-lg-8"><div class="qa-pageintroduction-section"><h2 class="qa-pageintroduction-title">Overview</h2><div class="PageIntroduction_description__hOYK7"><div class="qa-pageintroduction-textfield">The Argus Bakken price assessment represents Bakken-quality light sweet crude produced in North Dakota and Montana. Bakken production of 1.2mn b/d is third only to the Permian and Eagle Ford basins in Texas and New Mexico.<br /> <br /> Argus’ daily assessments give the price of Bakken at the North Dakota injection points to the Dakota Access Pipeline (DAPL) and at the Patoka, Illinois pipeline hub; and for Light Sweet crude at the Guernsey blending and storage hub. Argus also prices Bakken at the mid-continent logistics hubs of Cushing and Clearbrook and at the Gulf Coast trading hub at Nederland/Beaumont, Texas, where cargoes can be loaded for export.<br /> <br /> Since DAPL was opened in 2017, about 80% of Bakken crude moves to market by pipeline, making the injection points and logistical hubs particularly valuable locations for price discovery. Post pandemic, Bakken crude production has risen by a third from 900,000 b/d to 1.2mn b/d and Illinois regulators recently approved an expansion of DAPL capacity from 750,000b/d currently to 1mn b/d.<br /> <br /> The introduction of independent, third-party price assessments will help market participants to transact, invest and manage risk with confidence both domestically and internationally. Argus now covers Bakken from the wellhead to the water at the request of market participants, capturing liquidity from both brokered and bilateral trades.<br /> <br /> The new Bakken prices are published daily as part of the Argus Americas Crude service.</div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="component component-padding grey"><div class="component-content"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-12 col-lg-9"><h2 class="qa-textpanel-title">Price assessment details</h2><div class="qa-textpanel-description TextPanel_description__v7NGU"><h1 id="details"></h1> <h3>What are the advantages of the Argus Bakken price assessment?</h3> <p>The Argus Bakken price assessment is used routinely as a pricing element in term physical contracts in the Bakken region. The Argus Bakken at Cushing price assessment also provides the settlement mechanism for financial contracts listed on the CME exchange.</p> <h3>Who uses this assessment?</h3> <p>The grade is actively traded in the Midcontinent, Rockies and the Gulf coast, and sold to domestic and international refiners. Traders, risk managers, planners, analysts, finance officers, senior executives, national, independent and international oil companies, regulators, exchanges and government officials use the Argus Bakken price assessment.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="component component-padding navy " id="products"><div class="component-content"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-12 col-lg-7"><h2 class="section-heading">Explore our crude oil products</h2></div></div><div class="ProductListing_products__Uxsig row"><div class="col-12 col-lg-6"><a class="ProductListing_itemLink__RVSjo white" href="/zh/solutions/products/argus-crude"><h3 class="sub-heading h2 d-none d-lg-block">阿格斯全球原油市场日报 (Argus Crude)</h3><h3 class="sub-heading h4 d-lg-none">阿格斯全球原油市场日报 (Argus Crude)</h3><div class="ProductListing_itemDescription__E7NK3">阿格斯原油日报涵盖上百种国际贸易原油品种,是您获取原油市场每日动态、价格和分析的必备工具。</div><span class="ProductListing_itemCta__NeAHB cta"></span></a></div><div class="col-12 col-lg-6"><a class="ProductListing_itemLink__RVSjo white" href="/zh/solutions/products/argus-americas-crude"><h3 class="sub-heading h2 d-none d-lg-block">Argus Americas Crude</h3><h3 class="sub-heading h4 d-lg-none">Argus Americas Crude</h3><div class="ProductListing_itemDescription__E7NK3">Providing price transparency for the US Gulf coast, US midcontinent, US west coast, Canada and South America</div><span class="ProductListing_itemCta__NeAHB cta"></span></a></div><div class="col-12 col-lg-4"><a class="ProductListing_itemLink__RVSjo white" href="/zh/solutions/products/argus-americas-crude-oil-forward-curves"><h3 class="sub-heading h4">Argus Americas Crude Oil Forward Curves </h3><div class="ProductListing_itemDescription__E7NK3">Independent market valuation tool to support investment and trading decisions for crude grades across the Americas.</div><span class="ProductListing_itemCta__NeAHB cta"></span></a></div><div class="col-12 col-lg-4"><a class="ProductListing_itemLink__RVSjo white" href="/zh/solutions/products/argus-crude-and-refined-products-outlook"><h3 class="sub-heading h4">Argus Crude and Refined Products Outlook</h3><div class="ProductListing_itemDescription__E7NK3">Monthly price forecasts for key crude grades, regional benchmarks and refined oil products up to 24 months out.</div><span class="ProductListing_itemCta__NeAHB cta"></span></a></div><div class="col-12 col-lg-4"><a class="ProductListing_itemLink__RVSjo white" href="/zh/solutions/products/argus-global-markets"><h3 class="sub-heading h4">Argus Global Markets</h3><div class="ProductListing_itemDescription__E7NK3">Vital intelligence on oil market fundamentals and global trading.</div><span class="ProductListing_itemCta__NeAHB cta"></span></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="component component-padding grey" id="ContentCarousel-52b2cd5c-7ab8-401d-9735-0889f0b34967"><div class="component-content"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="ContentCarousel_intro__GOQMj col-12 col-lg-8 mx-auto"><h2 class="qa-contentcarousel-header">Key price assessments</h2><p class="qa-contentcarousel-description">Argus prices are recognised by the market as trusted and reliable indicators of the real market value. Explore some of our most widely used and relevant price assessments.</p></div></div></div><div class="ContentCarousel_carousel__skHV_"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-lg-10 offset-lg-1 d-none d-lg-block"><div class="Carousel_carousel__cxmDM "><div class="Carousel_viewport__hzjLs"><div class="Carousel_slides__11lIX"><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/us-physical-trade-month"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">US physical trade month</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">In the US, the crude industry utilizes a physical trade month, that is not based on a typical calendar month nor the Nymex futures contract schedule.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/nymex-roll"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Nymex roll</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The commonly-used calculation to determine the physical price of crude at Cushing.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-wti-midland"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus WTI Midland</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus WTI Midland price is a volume-weighted average of spot trades. The oil price is a differential to Nymex light sweet crude futures settlement.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-wti-houston"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus WTI Houston</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The light sweet crude oil price on the US Gulf coast is based on the Argus Houston WTI price, which is the most transparent WTI price indicator.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-wti-diff-to-cma"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus WTI diff to CMA</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The ideal adjustment factor to calculate the price of WTI at Cushing.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-western-canadian-select"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Western Canadian Select</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus Western Canadian Select examines Cold Lake and Western Canadian Select (WCS oil prices), the most active spots on the US Gulf Coast for heavy crude oil streams.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-sour-crude-index-asci"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Sour Crude Index™ (ASCI™)</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus Sour Crude Index™ reflects medium sour crude prices at the US Gulf Coast trading hub, mainly used by Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Kuwait to price oil exports to the US.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-north-sea-dated"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus North Sea Dated</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus North Sea Dated assessment includes Brent oil prices and derivatives. In May 2023, Argus introduced WTI prices for Midland in the Brent basket and it has become a market standard.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-mars"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Mars</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus Mars is a key crude benchmark and reflects oil spot prices for the US Gulf medium sour crude blend arriving on the Mars pipeline.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-lls"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus LLS</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus LLS oil index reflects the light sweet crude prices for St. James's terminals in the US Gulf Coast.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-espo-blend"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus ESPO Blend</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Pricing for light crude shipped through the East Siberia-Pacific Ocean</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-des-shandong"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus des Shandong</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus des Shandong reflects five oil spot markets in key regions for China oil imports.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-bakken"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Bakken</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Bakken oil price represents light sweet crude produced in North Dakota and Montana. Bakken spot prices, key benchmarks such as Nymex WTI and Ice Brent and more.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-ags"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus AGS</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus AGS oil index examines the US Gulf Coast trade, seaborne and coastal refineries as well as the WTI Midland light sweet crude oil prices. </p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-tmx-fob-vancouver"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus TMX Fob Vancouver</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Get a real view with Argus TMX market updates and comprehensive coverage</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items current"><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/us-physical-trade-month"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">US physical trade month</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">In the US, the crude industry utilizes a physical trade month, that is not based on a typical calendar month nor the Nymex futures contract schedule.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/nymex-roll"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Nymex roll</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The commonly-used calculation to determine the physical price of crude at Cushing.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-wti-midland"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus WTI Midland</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus WTI Midland price is a volume-weighted average of spot trades. The oil price is a differential to Nymex light sweet crude futures settlement.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-wti-houston"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus WTI Houston</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The light sweet crude oil price on the US Gulf coast is based on the Argus Houston WTI price, which is the most transparent WTI price indicator.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-wti-diff-to-cma"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus WTI diff to CMA</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The ideal adjustment factor to calculate the price of WTI at Cushing.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-western-canadian-select"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Western Canadian Select</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus Western Canadian Select examines Cold Lake and Western Canadian Select (WCS oil prices), the most active spots on the US Gulf Coast for heavy crude oil streams.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-sour-crude-index-asci"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Sour Crude Index™ (ASCI™)</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus Sour Crude Index™ reflects medium sour crude prices at the US Gulf Coast trading hub, mainly used by Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Kuwait to price oil exports to the US.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-north-sea-dated"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus North Sea Dated</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus North Sea Dated assessment includes Brent oil prices and derivatives. In May 2023, Argus introduced WTI prices for Midland in the Brent basket and it has become a market standard.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-mars"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Mars</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus Mars is a key crude benchmark and reflects oil spot prices for the US Gulf medium sour crude blend arriving on the Mars pipeline.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-lls"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus LLS</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus LLS oil index reflects the light sweet crude prices for St. James's terminals in the US Gulf Coast.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-espo-blend"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus ESPO Blend</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Pricing for light crude shipped through the East Siberia-Pacific Ocean</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-des-shandong"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus des Shandong</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus des Shandong reflects five oil spot markets in key regions for China oil imports.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-bakken"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Bakken</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Bakken oil price represents light sweet crude produced in North Dakota and Montana. Bakken spot prices, key benchmarks such as Nymex WTI and Ice Brent and more.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-ags"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus AGS</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus AGS oil index examines the US Gulf Coast trade, seaborne and coastal refineries as well as the WTI Midland light sweet crude oil prices. </p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-tmx-fob-vancouver"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus TMX Fob Vancouver</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Get a real view with Argus TMX market updates and comprehensive coverage</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/us-physical-trade-month"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">US physical trade month</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">In the US, the crude industry utilizes a physical trade month, that is not based on a typical calendar month nor the Nymex futures contract schedule.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/nymex-roll"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Nymex roll</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The commonly-used calculation to determine the physical price of crude at Cushing.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-wti-midland"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus WTI Midland</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus WTI Midland price is a volume-weighted average of spot trades. The oil price is a differential to Nymex light sweet crude futures settlement.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-wti-houston"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus WTI Houston</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The light sweet crude oil price on the US Gulf coast is based on the Argus Houston WTI price, which is the most transparent WTI price indicator.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-wti-diff-to-cma"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus WTI diff to CMA</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The ideal adjustment factor to calculate the price of WTI at Cushing.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-western-canadian-select"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Western Canadian Select</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus Western Canadian Select examines Cold Lake and Western Canadian Select (WCS oil prices), the most active spots on the US Gulf Coast for heavy crude oil streams.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-sour-crude-index-asci"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Sour Crude Index™ (ASCI™)</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus Sour Crude Index™ reflects medium sour crude prices at the US Gulf Coast trading hub, mainly used by Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Kuwait to price oil exports to the US.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-north-sea-dated"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus North Sea Dated</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus North Sea Dated assessment includes Brent oil prices and derivatives. In May 2023, Argus introduced WTI prices for Midland in the Brent basket and it has become a market standard.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-mars"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Mars</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus Mars is a key crude benchmark and reflects oil spot prices for the US Gulf medium sour crude blend arriving on the Mars pipeline.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-lls"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus LLS</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus LLS oil index reflects the light sweet crude prices for St. James's terminals in the US Gulf Coast.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-espo-blend"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus ESPO Blend</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Pricing for light crude shipped through the East Siberia-Pacific Ocean</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-des-shandong"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus des Shandong</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus des Shandong reflects five oil spot markets in key regions for China oil imports.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-bakken"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Bakken</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Bakken oil price represents light sweet crude produced in North Dakota and Montana. Bakken spot prices, key benchmarks such as Nymex WTI and Ice Brent and more.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-ags"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus AGS</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus AGS oil index examines the US Gulf Coast trade, seaborne and coastal refineries as well as the WTI Midland light sweet crude oil prices. </p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-tmx-fob-vancouver"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus TMX Fob Vancouver</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Get a real view with Argus TMX market updates and comprehensive coverage</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div></div></div><button class="Carousel_prev__5_kOz qa-pagination-prev" aria-controls="ContentCarousel-52b2cd5c-7ab8-401d-9735-0889f0b34967" aria-label=""><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="28.647" height="51.637" class="Carousel_arrow__vfjw1 qa-cardcarousel-arrow"><path fill="none" stroke="#33beee" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-width="4" d="m25.819 2.828-22.99 22.99 22.99 22.99"></path></svg></button><button class="Carousel_next__WkTXW qa-pagination-next" aria-controls="ContentCarousel-52b2cd5c-7ab8-401d-9735-0889f0b34967" aria-label=""><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="28.647" height="51.637" class="Carousel_arrow__vfjw1 qa-cardcarousel-arrow"><path fill="none" stroke="#33beee" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-width="4" d="m25.819 2.828-22.99 22.99 22.99 22.99"></path></svg></button></div></div><div class="col-12 d-lg-none"><div class="Carousel_carousel__cxmDM pagination qa-slide-pagination"><div class="Carousel_viewport__hzjLs"><div class="Carousel_slides__11lIX"><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/us-physical-trade-month"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">US physical trade month</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">In the US, the crude industry utilizes a physical trade month, that is not based on a typical calendar month nor the Nymex futures contract schedule.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/nymex-roll"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Nymex roll</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The commonly-used calculation to determine the physical price of crude at Cushing.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-wti-midland"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus WTI Midland</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus WTI Midland price is a volume-weighted average of spot trades. The oil price is a differential to Nymex light sweet crude futures settlement.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-wti-houston"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus WTI Houston</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The light sweet crude oil price on the US Gulf coast is based on the Argus Houston WTI price, which is the most transparent WTI price indicator.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-wti-diff-to-cma"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus WTI diff to CMA</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The ideal adjustment factor to calculate the price of WTI at Cushing.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-western-canadian-select"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Western Canadian Select</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus Western Canadian Select examines Cold Lake and Western Canadian Select (WCS oil prices), the most active spots on the US Gulf Coast for heavy crude oil streams.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-sour-crude-index-asci"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Sour Crude Index™ (ASCI™)</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus Sour Crude Index™ reflects medium sour crude prices at the US Gulf Coast trading hub, mainly used by Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Kuwait to price oil exports to the US.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-north-sea-dated"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus North Sea Dated</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus North Sea Dated assessment includes Brent oil prices and derivatives. In May 2023, Argus introduced WTI prices for Midland in the Brent basket and it has become a market standard.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-mars"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Mars</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus Mars is a key crude benchmark and reflects oil spot prices for the US Gulf medium sour crude blend arriving on the Mars pipeline.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-lls"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus LLS</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus LLS oil index reflects the light sweet crude prices for St. James's terminals in the US Gulf Coast.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-espo-blend"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus ESPO Blend</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Pricing for light crude shipped through the East Siberia-Pacific Ocean</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-des-shandong"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus des Shandong</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus des Shandong reflects five oil spot markets in key regions for China oil imports.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-bakken"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Bakken</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Bakken oil price represents light sweet crude produced in North Dakota and Montana. Bakken spot prices, key benchmarks such as Nymex WTI and Ice Brent and more.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-ags"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus AGS</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus AGS oil index examines the US Gulf Coast trade, seaborne and coastal refineries as well as the WTI Midland light sweet crude oil prices. </p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-tmx-fob-vancouver"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus TMX Fob Vancouver</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Get a real view with Argus TMX market updates and comprehensive coverage</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items current"><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/us-physical-trade-month"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">US physical trade month</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">In the US, the crude industry utilizes a physical trade month, that is not based on a typical calendar month nor the Nymex futures contract schedule.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/nymex-roll"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Nymex roll</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The commonly-used calculation to determine the physical price of crude at Cushing.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-wti-midland"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus WTI Midland</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus WTI Midland price is a volume-weighted average of spot trades. The oil price is a differential to Nymex light sweet crude futures settlement.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-wti-houston"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus WTI Houston</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The light sweet crude oil price on the US Gulf coast is based on the Argus Houston WTI price, which is the most transparent WTI price indicator.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-wti-diff-to-cma"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus WTI diff to CMA</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The ideal adjustment factor to calculate the price of WTI at Cushing.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-western-canadian-select"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Western Canadian Select</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus Western Canadian Select examines Cold Lake and Western Canadian Select (WCS oil prices), the most active spots on the US Gulf Coast for heavy crude oil streams.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-sour-crude-index-asci"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Sour Crude Index™ (ASCI™)</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus Sour Crude Index™ reflects medium sour crude prices at the US Gulf Coast trading hub, mainly used by Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Kuwait to price oil exports to the US.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-north-sea-dated"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus North Sea Dated</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus North Sea Dated assessment includes Brent oil prices and derivatives. In May 2023, Argus introduced WTI prices for Midland in the Brent basket and it has become a market standard.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-mars"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Mars</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus Mars is a key crude benchmark and reflects oil spot prices for the US Gulf medium sour crude blend arriving on the Mars pipeline.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-lls"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus LLS</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus LLS oil index reflects the light sweet crude prices for St. James's terminals in the US Gulf Coast.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-espo-blend"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus ESPO Blend</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Pricing for light crude shipped through the East Siberia-Pacific Ocean</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-des-shandong"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus des Shandong</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus des Shandong reflects five oil spot markets in key regions for China oil imports.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-bakken"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Bakken</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Bakken oil price represents light sweet crude produced in North Dakota and Montana. Bakken spot prices, key benchmarks such as Nymex WTI and Ice Brent and more.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-ags"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus AGS</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus AGS oil index examines the US Gulf Coast trade, seaborne and coastal refineries as well as the WTI Midland light sweet crude oil prices. </p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div class="qa-slide-items "><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-tmx-fob-vancouver"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus TMX Fob Vancouver</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Get a real view with Argus TMX market updates and comprehensive coverage</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/us-physical-trade-month"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">US physical trade month</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">In the US, the crude industry utilizes a physical trade month, that is not based on a typical calendar month nor the Nymex futures contract schedule.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/nymex-roll"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Nymex roll</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The commonly-used calculation to determine the physical price of crude at Cushing.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-wti-midland"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus WTI Midland</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus WTI Midland price is a volume-weighted average of spot trades. The oil price is a differential to Nymex light sweet crude futures settlement.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-wti-houston"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus WTI Houston</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The light sweet crude oil price on the US Gulf coast is based on the Argus Houston WTI price, which is the most transparent WTI price indicator.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-wti-diff-to-cma"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus WTI diff to CMA</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The ideal adjustment factor to calculate the price of WTI at Cushing.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-western-canadian-select"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Western Canadian Select</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus Western Canadian Select examines Cold Lake and Western Canadian Select (WCS oil prices), the most active spots on the US Gulf Coast for heavy crude oil streams.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-sour-crude-index-asci"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Sour Crude Index™ (ASCI™)</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus Sour Crude Index™ reflects medium sour crude prices at the US Gulf Coast trading hub, mainly used by Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Kuwait to price oil exports to the US.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-north-sea-dated"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus North Sea Dated</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus North Sea Dated assessment includes Brent oil prices and derivatives. In May 2023, Argus introduced WTI prices for Midland in the Brent basket and it has become a market standard.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-mars"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Mars</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Argus Mars is a key crude benchmark and reflects oil spot prices for the US Gulf medium sour crude blend arriving on the Mars pipeline.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-lls"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus LLS</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus LLS oil index reflects the light sweet crude prices for St. James's terminals in the US Gulf Coast.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-espo-blend"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus ESPO Blend</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Pricing for light crude shipped through the East Siberia-Pacific Ocean</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-des-shandong"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus des Shandong</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus des Shandong reflects five oil spot markets in key regions for China oil imports.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-bakken"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus Bakken</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">The Bakken oil price represents light sweet crude produced in North Dakota and Montana. Bakken spot prices, key benchmarks such as Nymex WTI and Ice Brent and more.</p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-ags"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus AGS</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Argus AGS oil index examines the US Gulf Coast trade, seaborne and coastal refineries as well as the WTI Midland light sweet crude oil prices. </p></div><span class="cta undefined qa-contentcarousel-item-cta"></span></a></div><div><a class="ContentCarousel_card__dJMK_ qa-contentcarousel-items" href="/zh/methodology/key-commodity-prices/argus-tmx-fob-vancouver"><div><h3 class="h4 qa-contentcarousel-item-title">Argus TMX Fob Vancouver</h3><p class="ContentCarousel_text__B6H_a qa-contentcarousel-item-description">Get a real view with Argus TMX market updates and comprehensive 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