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id="toc-Han_character" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Han_character"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Han character</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Han_character-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Derived_characters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Derived_characters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Derived characters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Derived_characters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chinese" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chinese"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Chinese</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chinese-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Japanese" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Japanese"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Japanese</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Japanese-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Japanese subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Japanese-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kanji" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanji"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Kanji</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanji-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Readings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Readings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Readings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Readings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Compounds" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Compounds"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.2</span> <span>Compounds</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Compounds-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_1" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_1"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Etymology 1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_1-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Noun" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noun"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2</span> <span>Noun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noun-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Derived_terms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Derived_terms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2.1</span> <span>Derived terms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Derived_terms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Etymology 2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Noun_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noun_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.2</span> <span>Noun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noun_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Derived_terms_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Derived_terms_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.2.1</span> <span>Derived terms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Derived_terms_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Adjective" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adjective"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.3</span> <span>Adjective</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Adjective-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Inflection" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Inflection"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.3.1</span> <span>Inflection</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Inflection-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the 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lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="侠" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%BE%A0" title="侠 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="侠" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%BE%A0" title="侠 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="侠" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%BE%A0" title="侠 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="侠" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%BE%A0" title="侠 – Norwegian" lang="no" hreflang="no" data-title="侠" data-language-autonym="Norsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%BE%A0" title="侠 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="侠" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%BE%A0" title="侠 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="侠" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%BE%A0" title="侠 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="侠" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%BE%A0" title="侠 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="侠" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://yue.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%BE%A0" title="侠 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="侠" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wiktionary, the free dictionary</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="disambig-see-also"><i>See also:</i> <b class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A0" title="俠">俠</a></b></div> <table class="wikitable floatright character-info" style="width:25em;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span class="skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:U4fa0.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/U4fa0.svg/120px-U4fa0.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/U4fa0.svg/180px-U4fa0.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/U4fa0.svg/240px-U4fa0.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 70px;" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td><span class="character-sample-primary Hani">侠</span></td><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://util.unicode.org/UnicodeJsps/character.jsp?a=4FA0">U+4FA0</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_XML_and_HTML_character_entity_references" class="extiw" title="w:List of XML and HTML character entity references">&#20384;</a> <div class="character-sample-name">CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4FA0</div></td></tr></tbody></table><table style="width:100%;font-size:80%;white-space:nowrap"><tbody><tr><td style="width:50%;text-align:left"></td><td style="width:50%;text-align:right"></td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:100%;text-align:center"><tbody><tr><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9F" title="侟"><span title="CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F9F">← <span class="character-sample-secondary Hani">侟</span><br /><small>[U+4F9F]</small></span></a> </td><td style="width:60%;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Unicode/CJK_Unified_Ideographs" title="Appendix:Unicode/CJK Unified Ideographs">CJK Unified Ideographs</a> </td><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%A1" title="価"><span title="CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4FA1"><span class="character-sample-secondary Hani">価</span> →<br /><small>[U+4FA1]</small></span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r75637847">.mw-parser-output .character-sample{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;font-size:300%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1)}.mw-parser-output .character-sample>:only-child{display:block}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-primary{display:inline-table;min-width:1.1em;font-size:300%;line-height:110%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1);height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-secondary{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;text-align:center}</style> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Translingual">Translingual</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Translingual"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Han_character">Han character</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Han character"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Hani headword" lang="mul">侠</strong></span> (<i><a href="/wiki/Kangxi_radical" title="Kangxi radical">Kangxi radical</a> 9, </i> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_radical/%E4%BA%BA" title="Appendix:Chinese radical/人">人</a>+6, 8 strokes, <i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_Cangjie" title="Appendix:Chinese Cangjie">cangjie input</a></i> <span class="Hani" lang="mul">人大廿</span> (<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_Cangjie/o" class="mw-redirect" title="Appendix:Chinese Cangjie/o">OKT</a>), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_character_description_languages#Ideographic_Description_Sequences" class="extiw" title="w:Chinese character description languages">composition</a></i> <span class="Hani" lang="mul">⿰<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BB#Translingual" title="亻">亻</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B9#Translingual" title="夹">夹</a></span>) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Derived_characters">Derived characters</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Derived characters"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Hani" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/%E3%AE%89#Translingual" title="㮉">㮉</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="References">References</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li>Kangxi Dictionary: <i>not present</i>, would follow <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kangxizidian.com/v1/index.php?page=102">page 102</a>, character 29</li> <li>Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 625</li> <li>Dae Jaweon: page 218, character 8</li> <li>Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 147, character 1</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/cgi-bin/GetUnihanData.pl?codepoint=4FA0">Unihan data for U+4FA0</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chinese">Chinese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Chinese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable zh-see mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:1px solid #797979;margin-left:1px;text-align:left;min-width:70%"><tbody><tr><td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-dullcyan,#eaecf0);color:inherit;padding-left:0.5em"><b>For pronunciation and definitions of </b><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><strong class="selflink">侠</strong></span><b> – see <span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A0#Chinese" title="俠">俠</a></span> (“<a href="/wiki/chivalrous" title="chivalrous">chivalrous</a> <a href="/wiki/person" title="person">person</a>; <a href="/wiki/knight-errant" title="knight-errant">knight-errant</a>; <a href="/wiki/chivalrous" title="chivalrous">chivalrous</a>; <a href="/wiki/gallant" title="gallant">gallant</a>”).</b><br />(<i>This character is the simplified form of</i> <span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A0#Chinese" title="俠">俠</a></span>).</td></tr><tr><td class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightyellow,#FFFFe0);color:inherit;font-size:smaller"><b>Notes:</b><ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplified_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Simplified Chinese">Simplified Chinese</a> is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia<span class="serial-comma">,</span> and Singapore.</li><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Traditional Chinese">Traditional Chinese</a> is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau<span class="serial-comma">,</span> and Taiwan.</li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Japanese">Japanese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Japanese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable kanji-forms" border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:center; float:right;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#dfefff;"> <p><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shinjitai" class="extiw" title="w:Shinjitai">Shinjitai</a></b><br /><small><b>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_shinjitai" class="extiw" title="w:Extended shinjitai">extended</a>)</b></small> </p> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja" style="font-size: 175%"><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><strong class="selflink">侠</strong></span></span> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#dfefff;"> <p><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ky%C5%ABjitai" class="extiw" title="w:Kyūjitai">Kyūjitai</a></b> </p> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja" style="font-size: 175%"><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A0#Japanese" title="俠">俠</a></span></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kanji">Kanji</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Kanji"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint floatright catlinks" style="font-size: 90%; width: 270px"><div style="padding:0 5px"><i>See also:</i><div style="margin-left: 10px;"><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_terms_spelled_with_%E4%BE%A0" title="Category:Japanese terms spelled with 侠">Category:Japanese terms spelled with 侠</a></div></div></div><div><span lang="ja" class="Jpan" style="font-size:275%; line-height:1;">侠</span></div><p><i>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C5%8Dgai_kanji" class="extiw" title="w:Hyōgai kanji">Hyōgai kanji</a>, <a href="/wiki/shinjitai" title="shinjitai">shinjitai</a> kanji, <a href="/wiki/ky%C5%ABjitai" title="kyūjitai">kyūjitai</a> form <span lang="ja" class="Jpan"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A0#Japanese" title="俠">俠</a></span></i>) </p><ol><li><span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/extended_shinjitai" class="extiw" title="w:extended shinjitai">Extended shinjitai</a> form of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A0#Japanese" title="俠">俠</a></i></span></span>: <a href="/wiki/tomboy" title="tomboy">tomboy</a>; <a href="/wiki/chivalry" title="chivalry">chivalry</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Readings">Readings</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Readings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#goon" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Go-on</a></b>: <span class="on-yomi"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8E%E3%82%87%E3%81%86#Japanese" title="ぎょう">ぎょう</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/gy%C5%8D#Japanese" title="gyō">gyō</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span><sup>←<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%92%E3%81%B5#Japanese" title="げふ">げふ</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=gefu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="gefu (page does not exist)">gefu</a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_kana_orthography" class="extiw" title="w:Historical kana orthography">historical</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></sup></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kan'on" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kan-on</a></b>: <span class="on-yomi"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8D%E3%82%87%E3%81%86#Japanese" title="きょう">きょう</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/ky%C5%8D#Japanese" title="kyō">kyō</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span><sup>←<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%91%E3%81%B5#Japanese" title="けふ">けふ</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=kefu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="kefu (page does not exist)">kefu</a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_kana_orthography" class="extiw" title="w:Historical kana orthography">historical</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></sup></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#tōon" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Tō-on</a></b>: <span class="on-yomi"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%8D%E3%82%83%E3%82%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="きゃん (page does not exist)">きゃん</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/kyan#Japanese" title="kyan">kyan</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span><sup>←<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%8D%E3%82%84%E3%82%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="きやん (page does not exist)">きやん</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/kyan#Japanese" title="kyan">kyan</a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_kana_orthography" class="extiw" title="w:Historical kana orthography">historical</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></sup></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kun'yomi" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kun</a></b>: <span class="kun-yomi"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%8A%E3%81%A8%E3%81%93%E3%81%A0%E3%81%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="おとこだて (page does not exist)">おとこだて</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=otokodate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="otokodate (page does not exist)"><u>otokodate</u></a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja"><strong class="selflink">侠</strong></i></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#nanori" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Nanori</a></b>: <span class="nanori-yomi"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%84%E3%81%95%E3%82%80#Japanese" title="いさむ">いさむ</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/isamu#Japanese" title="isamu">isamu</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%95%E3%81%A8%E3%82%8B#Japanese" title="さとる">さとる</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/satoru#Japanese" title="satoru">satoru</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9F%E3%82%82%E3%81%A4#Japanese" title="たもつ">たもつ</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/tamotsu#Japanese" title="tamotsu">tamotsu</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%A1%E3%81%8B#Japanese" title="ちか">ちか</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/chika#Japanese" title="chika">chika</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r81570820">.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(224,255,255);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.5)}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(41,44,44);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.15)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(41,44,44);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.15)}}</style></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Compounds">Compounds</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Compounds"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="text-align: left;">Compounds</div> <div class="NavContent derivedterms ul-column-count" data-column-count="2" style="text-align: left;"> <ul><li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%A0%E5%AE%A2#Japanese" title="侠客"><ruby>侠客<rp>(</rp><rt>きょうかく</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">kyōkaku</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0%E6%B0%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="侠気 (page does not exist)"><ruby>侠気<rp>(</rp><rt>きょうき</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">kyōki</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0%E9%AA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="侠骨 (page does not exist)"><ruby>侠骨<rp>(</rp><rt>きょうこつ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">kyōkotsu</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0%E8%80%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="侠者 (page does not exist)"><ruby>侠者<rp>(</rp><rt>きょうしゃ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">kyōsha</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%A9%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="義侠 (page does not exist)"><ruby>義侠<rp>(</rp><rt>ぎきょう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">gikyō</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%AA%E4%BE%A0#Japanese" title="豪侠"><ruby>豪侠<rp>(</rp><rt>ごうきょう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">gōkyō</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%BB%E4%BE%A0#Japanese" title="任侠"><ruby>任侠<rp>(</rp><rt>じんきょう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span>, <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%81%E4%BE%A0#Japanese" title="仁侠"><ruby>仁侠<rp>(</rp><rt>じんきょう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">jinkyō</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%BB%E4%BE%A0#Japanese" title="任侠"><ruby>任侠<rp>(</rp><rt>にんきょう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span>, <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%81%E4%BE%A0#Japanese" title="仁侠"><ruby>仁侠<rp>(</rp><rt>にんきょう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">ninkyō</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%87%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="勇侠 (page does not exist)"><ruby>勇侠<rp>(</rp><rt>ゆうきょう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">yūkyō</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%B8%E4%BE%A0#Japanese" title="游侠"><ruby>游侠<rp>(</rp><rt>ゆうきょう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span>, <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%8A%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="遊侠 (page does not exist)"><ruby>遊侠<rp>(</rp><rt>ゆうきょう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">yūkyō</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0%E6%B0%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="侠気 (page does not exist)"><ruby>侠<rp>(</rp><rt>おとこ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>気<rp>(</rp><rt>ぎ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">otokogi</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li></ul> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_1">Etymology 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Etymology 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable kanji-table floatright" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kanji</a> in this term </th></tr> <tr lang="ja" class="Jpan" style="font-size: 2em; background: var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color: inherit; line-height: 1em;"> <td style="padding: 0.5em;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Japanese">侠</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color: inherit;"> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja">きょう</span><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#hyōgai_kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Hyōgai</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#on'yomi" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">on'yomi</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span class="IPA">/kepu/</span> → <span class="IPA">/kefu/</span> → *<span class="IPA">/kewu/</span> → <span class="IPA">/keu/</span> → <span class="IPA">/kjoː/</span> </p><p>From <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Middle Chinese">Middle Chinese</a></span> <span class="Hant" lang="zh-Hant"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A0#Chinese" title="俠">俠</a></span> (<i><span class="tr Latn" lang="zh-Latn"><span style="font-style: normal"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Middle Chinese">MC</a></span> hep</span></i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Tokyo dialect">Tokyo</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <span lang="ja" class="Jpan"><span style="border-top:1px solid;position:relative;padding:1px;">きょ<span style="position:absolute;top:0;bottom:67%;right:0%;border-right:1px solid;"></span></span>ー</span> <span class="Latn"><samp>[kyóꜜò]</samp></span> (<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%AD%E9%AB%98%E5%9E%8B" title="頭高型">Atamadaka</a> – [1])<sup id="cite_ref-DJR_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DJR-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Japanese pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">[kʲo̞ː]</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Noun">Noun</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Jpan headword" lang="ja"><ruby>侠<rp>(</rp><rt><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8D%E3%82%87%E3%81%86#Japanese" title="きょう">きょう</a></rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></strong> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Japanese_transliteration" title="Wiktionary:Japanese transliteration">•</a> (<span lang="ja-Latn" class="headword-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/ky%C5%8D#Japanese" title="kyō">kyō</a></span></span>) <sup>←<strong class="Jpan headword" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%91%E3%81%B5#Japanese" title="けふ">けふ</a></strong> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">kefu</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span><sup><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_kana_orthography" class="extiw" title="w:Historical kana orthography">?</a></sup></span></sup><i></i> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/chivalrous" title="chivalrous">chivalrous</a> <a href="/wiki/spirit" title="spirit">spirit</a> <span class="maintenance-line">(<span id="rfv-sense-notice-ja-"></span>Can we <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Requests_for_verification/CJK#侠" title="Wiktionary:Requests for verification/CJK">verify</a><sup class="plainlinks">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Wiktionary:Requests_for_verification/CJK&action=edit&section=new&preload=Template:rfv-sense/preload$1&preloadparams%5B%5D=Japanese&preloadtitle=%5B%5B%E4%BE%A0%23rfv-sense-notice-ja-%7c%E4%BE%A0%5D%5D">+</a>)</sup> this sense?)</span> <dl><dd><span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B7%E6%B0%97#Japanese" title="男気">男気</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr">otokogi</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%A0%E6%B0%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="俠気 (page does not exist)">俠気</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr">kyōki</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span></dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Derived_terms">Derived terms</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Derived terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="text-align: left;">Derived terms</div> <div class="NavContent derivedterms ul-column-count" data-column-count="2" style="text-align: left;"> <ul><li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0%E8%A1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="侠血 (page does not exist)"><ruby>侠血<rp>(</rp><rt>きょうけつ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">kyōketsu</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0%E5%BF%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="侠心 (page does not exist)"><ruby>侠心<rp>(</rp><rt>きょうしん</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">kyōshin</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0%E7%9B%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="侠盗 (page does not exist)"><ruby>侠盗<rp>(</rp><rt>きょうとう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">kyōtō</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0%E5%A9%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="侠婦 (page does not exist)"><ruby>侠婦<rp>(</rp><rt>きょうふ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">kyōfu</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E4%BE%A0#Japanese" title="武侠"><ruby>武侠<rp>(</rp><rt>ぶきょう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">bukyō</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li></ul> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2">Etymology 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Etymology 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable kanji-table floatright" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kanji</a> in this term </th></tr> <tr lang="ja" class="Jpan" style="font-size: 2em; background: var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color: inherit; line-height: 1em;"> <td style="padding: 0.5em;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Japanese">侠</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color: inherit;"> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja">きゃん</span><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#hyōgai_kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Hyōgai</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#on'yomi" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">on'yomi</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>From a later borrowing of <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Middle Chinese">Middle Chinese</a></span> <span class="Hant" lang="zh-Hant"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A0#Chinese" title="俠">俠</a></span> (<i><span class="tr Latn" lang="zh-Latn"><span style="font-style: normal"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Middle Chinese">MC</a></span> hep</span></i>). <span class="maintenance-line">(<span id="rfv-etymology-notice-ja"></span>Can <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Etymology_scriptorium#侠" title="Wiktionary:Etymology scriptorium">this</a><sup class="plainlinks">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Wiktionary:Etymology_scriptorium/2024/December&action=edit&section=new&preload=Template:rfv-etymology/preload&preloadtitle=%5B%5B%E4%BE%A0%23rfv-etymology-notice-ja%7c%E4%BE%A0%5D%5D">+</a>)</sup> etymology be <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:References#Etymologies" title="Wiktionary:References">sourced</a>?)</span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Tokyo dialect">Tokyo</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <span lang="ja" class="Jpan"><span style="border-top:1px solid;position:relative;padding:1px;">きゃ<span style="position:absolute;top:0;bottom:67%;right:0%;border-right:1px solid;"></span></span>ん</span> <span class="Latn"><samp>[kyáꜜǹ]</samp></span> (<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%AD%E9%AB%98%E5%9E%8B" title="頭高型">Atamadaka</a> – [1])<sup id="cite_ref-DJR_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DJR-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Japanese pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">[kʲã̠ɴ]</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Noun_2">Noun</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Jpan headword" lang="ja"><ruby>侠<rp>(</rp><rt><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%8D%E3%82%83%E3%82%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="きゃん (page does not exist)">きゃん</a></rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></strong> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Japanese_transliteration" title="Wiktionary:Japanese transliteration">•</a> (<span lang="ja-Latn" class="headword-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/kyan#Japanese" title="kyan">kyan</a></span></span>) <i></i> </p> <ol><li>a <a href="/wiki/chivalrous" title="chivalrous">chivalrous</a> <a href="/wiki/person" title="person">person</a> <dl><dd><span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonym:</span> <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%A0%E5%AE%A2#Japanese" title="侠客">侠客</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr">kyōkaku</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span></dd></dl></li> <li>a <a href="/wiki/tomboy" title="tomboy">tomboy</a> <dl><dd><span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%A1%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="御侠 (page does not exist)">御侠</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr">o-kyan</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BB%A2%E5%A9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="転婆 (page does not exist)">転婆</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr">tenba</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span></dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Derived_terms_2">Derived terms</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Derived terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%A1%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="御侠 (page does not exist)"><ruby>御<rp>(</rp><rt>お</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>侠<rp>(</rp><rt>きゃん</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">o-kyan</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Adjective">Adjective</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Adjective"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Jpan headword" lang="ja"><ruby>侠<rp>(</rp><rt><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%8D%E3%82%83%E3%82%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="きゃん (page does not exist)">きゃん</a></rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></strong> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Japanese_transliteration" title="Wiktionary:Japanese transliteration">•</a> (<span lang="ja-Latn" class="headword-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/kyan#Japanese" title="kyan">kyan</a></span></span>) <i><abbr title="-na (type II) inflection">-na</abbr></i> (<i>adnominal</i> <b class="Jpan" lang="ja"><ruby>侠<rp>(</rp><rt>きゃん</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AA#Japanese" title="な">な</a></b> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr">kyan <a href="/wiki/na" title="na">na</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <i>adverbial</i> <b class="Jpan" lang="ja"><ruby>侠<rp>(</rp><rt>きゃん</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AB#Japanese" title="に">に</a></b> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr">kyan <a href="/wiki/ni" title="ni">ni</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>) </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/chivalrous" title="chivalrous">chivalrous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/tomboyish" title="tomboyish">tomboyish</a> <dl><dd><span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%A1%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="御侠 (page does not exist)">御侠</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr">o-kyan</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BB%A2%E5%A9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="転婆 (page does not exist)">転婆</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr">tenba</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span></dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Inflection">Inflection</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Inflection"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame" style="border:0px;"> <div class="NavHead" align="left" style="font-size:105%; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; margin-left:-1px; background-color:#CCCCFF;"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_verbs" title="Appendix:Japanese verbs">Inflection</a> of <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><strong class="selflink">侠</strong></span></div> <div class="NavContent" style="font-size:105%;"> <table class="wikitable" style="margin-top: 0; text-align: center; width: 100%;" rules="all"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">Stem forms </th></tr> <tr> <th style="width:20%">Imperfective (<span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%BD%A2#Japanese" title="未然形">未然形</a></span>) </th> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">侠だろ</span> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">きゃんだろ</span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="ja-Latn">kyan daro</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Continuative (<span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A3%E7%94%A8%E5%BD%A2#Japanese" title="連用形">連用形</a></span>) </th> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">侠で</span> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">きゃんで</span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="ja-Latn">kyan de</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Terminal (<span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%82%E6%AD%A2%E5%BD%A2#Japanese" title="終止形">終止形</a></span>) </th> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">侠だ</span> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">きゃんだ</span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="ja-Latn">kyan da</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Attributive (<span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A3%E4%BD%93%E5%BD%A2#Japanese" title="連体形">連体形</a></span>) </th> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">侠な</span> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">きゃんな</span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="ja-Latn">kyan na</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Hypothetical (<span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%AE%E5%AE%9A%E5%BD%A2#Japanese" title="仮定形">仮定形</a></span>) </th> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">侠なら</span> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">きゃんなら</span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="ja-Latn">kyan nara</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Imperative (<span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%BD%E4%BB%A4%E5%BD%A2#Japanese" title="命令形">命令形</a></span>) </th> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">侠であれ</span> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">きゃんであれ</span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="ja-Latn">kyan de are</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Key constructions </th></tr> <tr> <th>Informal negative </th> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">侠ではない<br />侠じゃない</span> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">きゃんではない<br />きゃんじゃない</span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="ja-Latn">kyan de wa nai<br />kyan ja nai</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Informal past </th> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">侠だった</span> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">きゃんだった</span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="ja-Latn">kyan datta</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Informal negative past </th> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">侠ではなかった<br />侠じゃなかった</span> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">きゃんではなかった<br />きゃんじゃなかった</span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="ja-Latn">kyan de wa nakatta<br />kyan ja nakatta</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Formal </th> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">侠です</span> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">きゃんです</span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="ja-Latn">kyan desu</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Formal negative </th> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">侠ではありません<br />侠じゃありません</span> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">きゃんではありません<br />きゃんじゃありません</span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="ja-Latn">kyan de wa arimasen<br />kyan ja arimasen</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Formal past </th> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">侠でした</span> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">きゃんでした</span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="ja-Latn">kyan deshita</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Formal negative past </th> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">侠ではありませんでした<br />侠じゃありませんでした</span> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">きゃんではありませんでした<br />きゃんじゃありませんでした</span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="ja-Latn">kyan de wa arimasen deshita<br />kyan ja arimasen deshita</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Conjunctive </th> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">侠で</span> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">きゃんで</span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="ja-Latn">kyan de</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Conditional </th> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">侠なら（ば）</span> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">きゃんなら（ば）</span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="ja-Latn">kyan nara (ba)</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Provisional </th> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">侠だったら</span> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">きゃんだったら</span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="ja-Latn">kyan dattara</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Volitional </th> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">侠だろう</span> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">きゃんだろう</span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="ja-Latn">kyan darō</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Adverbial </th> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">侠に</span> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">きゃんに</span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="ja-Latn">kyan ni</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Degree </th> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">侠さ</span> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja-Jpan">きゃんさ</span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="ja-Latn">kyansa</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="text-align:left"> </div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References_2">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%A0&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-DJR-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-DJR_1-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-DJR_1-1">1.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ja:%E6%9D%BE%E6%9D%91%E6%98%8E" class="extiw" title="w:ja:松村明">Matsumura, Akira</a>, editor (<span class="None" lang="und">2006</span>), <cite><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ja:%E5%A4%A7%E8%BE%9E%E6%9E%97" class="extiw" title="w:ja:大辞林">大辞林</a></span></cite> [<cite><span class="e-translation"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daijirin" class="extiw" title="w:Daijirin">Daijirin</a></span></cite>] (in Japanese), Third edition, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo" class="extiw" title="w:Tokyo">Tokyo</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanseid%C5%8D" class="extiw" title="w:Sanseidō">Sanseidō</a>, <small><a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/4-385-13905-9" title="Special:BookSources/4-385-13905-9">→ISBN</a></small></span></span></span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=侠&oldid=73573311">https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=侠&oldid=73573311</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" 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entries</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Requests_for_references_for_etymologies_in_Japanese_entries" title="Category:Requests for references for etymologies in Japanese entries">Requests for references for etymologies in Japanese entries</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 23 June 2023, at 00:26.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Definitions and other text are available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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