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.sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style> Коранізм (<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Арабська мова">араб.</a> القرآنية) — одна з <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%96%D1%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ісламські школи та течії">течій ісламу</a>, представники якої вважають <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Коран">Коран</a> єдиним канонічним текстом в <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Іслам">ісламі</a>. Кораніти відкидають релігійний авторитет <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Хадис">хадисів</a> — переказів про слова або дії пророка <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Магомет">Магомета</a>, кодифікація і записування яких призвели до появи відмінних один від одного версій <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сунна">сунни</a> серед <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%97%D1%82%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Шиїти">шиїтів</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ібадити">ібадитів</a> і <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сунізм">сунітів</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1">[1]</a>. Хоча опоненти називають їх «коранітами», самі кораніти вважають за краще називати себе <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Мусульманин">«мусульманами»</a>. Окрім усього, мають також назвисько «заперечники хадисів». У питаннях віри, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Фікг">юриспруденції</a> та законодавства кораніти відрізняються від сунітів, які, окрім Корану, розглядають <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Хадис">хадиси</a>, думки улемів та <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сахаба">сахаба</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BC%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Іджма">іджма</a> та <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Кіяс">кіяс</a>, а також законодавчу владу ісламу в питаннях закону та віровчення<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2">[2]</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3">[3]</a>. Кожен ісламський напрям, що визнає хадиси, має свою окрему збірку, на яку спираються її послідовники, й відмінності в якій відкидаються іншими напрямками, незважаючи на те, що ці колекції здебільшого збігаються<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%C5%9Eiiler-4">[4]</a>. Тоді як кораніти, які критикують хадиси, відкидають всі різні збірки хадисів і не мають власних<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5">[5]</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6">[6]</a>. На відміну від послідовників хадисів, які вважають, що покора ісламському пророку Мухаммеду означає покору хадисам, кораніти вважають, що покора Мухаммеду означає покору Корану<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7">[7]</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8">[8]</a>. Ця методологічна відмінність призвела до значних розбіжностей між коранітами, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сунізм">сунітами</a> та <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%97%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Шиїзм">шиїтами</a> у питаннях <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2'%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ісламське богослов'я (ще не написана)">теології</a> та <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B0%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Шаріат">права</a>, а також <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Тафсир">розуміння</a> Священної Книги<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%C5%9Eiiler-4">[4]</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9">[9]</a>. Вірування коранітів сягають часів Мухаммеда, який, як вони стверджують, забороняв писати хадиси. Оскільки кораніти вважають, що ті хадиси, не будучи надійними джерелами релігії, можуть бути використані як довідник для отримання уявлення про історичні події, вони вказують на кілька переказів про ранній іслам, щоб підтримати свої вірування, включно з тими, що приписуються <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%84?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Халіф">халіфу</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Умар ібн аль-Хаттаб">Умару</a> і під час халіфатів <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Омеяди">Омеядів</a> і <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Аббасиди">Аббасидів</a>. У XXI ст. кораністське заперечення хадисів набуло популярності серед <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC_%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC_%D1%83_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%85_%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Лібералізм та прогресивізм у межах ісламу">мусульман-модерністів</a>, які хочуть викинути будь-який хадис, який, на їхню думку, суперечить Корану. <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="uk" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Зміст</h2><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F">1 Термінологія</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0">2 Доктрина</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83">2.1 Відмінності від традиційного ісламу</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%86%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F">3 Історія</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9_%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC">3.1 Ранній іслам</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#XIX_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8F">3.2 XIX століття</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#XX_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8F">3.3 XX століття</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B2._%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B6">4 Див. також</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96">5 Коментарі</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8">6 Примітки</a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <h2 id="Термінологія">Термінологія</h2> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Термінологія" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> «Кораніти» (<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Арабська мова">араб.</a> القرآنية, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Транслітерація">трансліт.</a> al-Qurʾāniyya)<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10">[10]</a> також називаються «реформістами» або «прогресивними мусульманами», а також «кораніонами» (ті, хто приписані до Корану)<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Oxford_Handbook-11">[11]</a>. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <h2 id="Доктрина">Доктрина</h2> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Доктрина" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> Кораніти вірять, що Коран є ясним, повним і що його можна повністю зрозуміти без звернення до хадисів і сунни<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-The_Quranists-12">[12]</a>. Тому вони використовують сам Коран для тлумачення його ж:<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13">[13]</a> <blockquote class="templatequote"> <div> Буквальний і цілісний аналіз тексту з сучасної точки зору та застосування <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Екзегетика">екзегетичного</a> принципу tafsir al-qur'an bi al-qur'an (пояснення Корану за допомогою Корану) та юриспруденційного принципу al-asl fi al -kalam al-haqiqah (фундаментальним правилом мови є буквальність), не заломлюючи це використовування Корану через призму історії та традиції.<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-14">[14]</a> </div> </blockquote> Ця методологія відрізняється від tafsir bi'r-riwāyah, який є методом коментування Корану з використанням традиційних джерел, і tafsir al-Qur'an bi-l-Kitab, який відноситься до тлумачення Корану з або через Біблію, який зазвичай згадується в дослідженнях Корану як <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Таура">Таура</a> та <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Інджил">Інджил</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Yusuf-28-15">[15]</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-McCoy2021-16">[16]</a>. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%B4_%D0%90%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4-%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Саїд Ахмад-хан">Саїд Ахмад-хан</a> стверджував, що, хоча Коран залишається соціально актуальним, довіра до хадисів обмежує величезний потенціал Корану конкретною культурною та історичною ситуацією<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-D-17">[17]</a>. Ступінь, до якої кораніти заперечують авторитет хадисів і сунни, різна<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Voss-18">[18]</a>, але більш авторитетні групи ґрунтовно критикували авторитет хадисів і відкидали їх з багатьох причин. Найпоширенішою точкою зору коранітів є те, що хадиси не згадуються в Корані як джерело ісламської теології та практики, не були записані в письмовій формі до століття після смерті Мухаммеда<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-auto3-19">[19]</a>, і містять внутрішні помилки та протиріччя, а також протиріччя з Кораном<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-The_Quranists-12">[12]</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Voss-18">[18]</a>. Для мусульман-сунітів <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сунна">сунна</a>, тобто шлях пророка, є одним із двох основних джерел ісламського права, і хоча в Корані є <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%8F%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Аят">аяти</a>, які наказують мусульманам коритися Посланнику<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-20">[a]</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-21">[b]</a>, Коран ніколи не говорить про «сунну» у зв'язку з Мухаммедом чи іншими <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Пророки ісламу">пророками</a>. Термін сунна зустрічається кілька разів, у тому числі у фразі sunnat Allah, «шлях Аллага»,<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Islamicity-search-22">[20]</a> але не sunnat al-nabi, тобто «шлях Пророка» – фраза, яку зазвичай використовують прихильники хадисів<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-D-17">[17]</a>. Поняття <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%84&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Тагриф (ще не написана)">tahrif</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-23">[21]</a> також захищали лише мусульмани Корану, такі як <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%84%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Рашад Халіфа (ще не написана)">Рашад Халіфа</a>, який вірив, що попередні одкровення Бога, такі як <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Біблія">Біблія</a>, містили протиріччя через людське втручання<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-24">[22]</a>. Натомість він вважав, що вірування та практики ісламу повинні базуватися лише на Корані. Основні погляди коранітів можна виразити так:<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-25">[23]</a> <ul> <li>Коран є єдиним авторитетом і джерелом у релігії.</li> <li>У Корані немає скасування. Усі аяти Корану є <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%8F%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%85" title="Аят">мухкам</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-26">[c]</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-27">[d]</a></li> <li>Коран зрозумілий. Кожен, хто читає Коран, може осягнути його.</li> <li>Відповідно до попереднього, звичайні люди можуть безпосередньо розуміти та тлумачити Коран<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-28">[e]</a>.</li> <li>Коран є революційним, новаторським. Він надав нового значення поняттям.</li> <li>Учителем Корану є Аллаг.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Відмінності_від_традиційного_ісламу">Відмінності від традиційного ісламу</h3> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Відмінності від традиційного ісламу" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> Кораніти вважають, що Коран є єдиним джерелом релігійного закону та вказівок в ісламі, і відкидають авторитет джерел поза Кораном, таких як хадиси та сунна. Кораніти припускають, що переважна більшість літератури хадисів підроблена і що Коран критикує хадиси як у технічному, так і в загальному сенсі<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-D-17">[17]</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-The_Quranists-12">[12]</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Voss-18">[18]</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:6-29">[24]</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:7-30">[25]</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%C5%9Eiiler-4">[4]</a>. Кораніти стверджують, що суніти та шиїти спотворили значення аятів, щоб підтримати свої наміри<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:8-31">[26]</a>, особливо у віршах про жінок і війну<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:5-32">[27]</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:9-33">[28]</a>. Через ці відмінності в теології існують розбіжності між традиційними ісламськими і кораністичними практиками. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <h2 id="Історія">Історія</h2> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Історія" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Ранній_іслам">Ранній іслам</h3> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Ранній іслам" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Qur%27anic_Manuscript_-_3_-_Hijazi_script.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Qur%27anic_Manuscript_-_3_-_Hijazi_script.jpg/250px-Qur%27anic_Manuscript_-_3_-_Hijazi_script.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="303" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="655"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 250px;height: 303px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Qur%27anic_Manuscript_-_3_-_Hijazi_script.jpg/250px-Qur%27anic_Manuscript_-_3_-_Hijazi_script.jpg" data-width="250" data-height="303" data-mw-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Qur%27anic_Manuscript_-_3_-_Hijazi_script.jpg/375px-Qur%27anic_Manuscript_-_3_-_Hijazi_script.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Qur%27anic_Manuscript_-_3_-_Hijazi_script.jpg/500px-Qur%27anic_Manuscript_-_3_-_Hijazi_script.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сура Аль-Бакара">Сура Аль-Бакара</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%8F%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Аят">аяти</a> 282–286, з раннього <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Манускрипт">манускрипту</a> Корану, написаного на <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Пергамент">пергаменті</a> (сер.-кін. VII ст.) </figcaption> </figure> Коранізм з'явився вже в перше століття ісламу, в життя <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Магомет">Пророка</a>, який не дозволяв записувати хадиси<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Aisha_Musa-34">[29]</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-35">[30]</a>. Відповідно до одного з цих переказів, сподвижник Мухаммеда і другий <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%84?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Халіф">халіф</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Умар ібн аль-Хаттаб">Умар</a> також заборонив написання хадисів і знищив існуючі збірки під час свого правління. Подібні розповіді стверджують, що коли Умар призначив намісника <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%84%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Куфа">Куфи</a>, він сказав йому: «Ти прийдеш до міста, для яких дзижчання Корану схоже на дзижчання бджіл. Тому не відволікай їх увагу хадисами, таким чином залучіть їх до Корану і позбавте хадиси від Божого посланника!»<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Aisha_Musa-34">[29]</a>. Однак центральне місце Святої Книги в релігійному житті жителів, про яких писав Умар, швидко змінювалося. Через кілька десятиліть халіфу <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Омеяди">Омеядів</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B4_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA_%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Абд аль-Малік ібн Марван">Абд аль-Маліку ібн Марвану</a> було надіслано листа щодо жителів Куфи: «Вони відмовилися від судження свого Господа і взяли хадиси за свою релігію й вони стверджують, що вони повірили в книгу, написану не руками Бога.»<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Aisha_Musa-34">[29]</a> У наступні роки табу проти написання та дотримання хадисів відступило до такої міри, що халіф Омеядів <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB-%D0%90%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%B7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Умар ібн Абдул-Азіз">Умар ібн Абд аль-Азіз</a> у свої 717–720 рр. правління наказав створити першу офіційну збірку хадисів. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%83_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80_%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Абу Бакр ібн Мухаммад ібн Хазм (ще не написана)">Абу Бакр ібн Мухаммад ібн Хазм</a> та <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%B1%D0%BD_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B0%D0%B7-%D0%97%D1%83%D1%85%D1%80%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ібн Шихаб аз-Зухрі (ще не написана)">Ібн Шихаб аз-Зухрі</a> були серед тих, хто написав хадиси за наказом халіфа<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-auto3-19">[19]</a>. Незважаючи на тенденцію повернення до хадисів, сумніви щодо їх авторитету тривали під час <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Аббасиди">династії Аббасидів</a> і існували за часів <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%B0%D1%88-%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Мухаммад аш-Шафії">аш-Шафії</a>, коли група, відома як ahl al-kalam, стверджувала, що пророчий приклад Мухаммеда «полягає в наслідуванні лише Корану», а не переказів<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-D-17">[17]</a>. Більшість хадисів, згідно з ними, були лише здогадками, припущеннями та <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0_(%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Біда (іслам)">bid'a</a>, тоді як Книга була повною та досконалою, і не вимагала хадисів для її доповнення чи уточнення<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-36">[31]</a>. Були видатні вчені, які відкидали традиційні хадиси, такі як Дірар ібн Амр. Він написав книгу під назвою «Протиріччя в хадісі». Однак ситуація змінилася порівняно з попередніми століттями до такої міри, що Дірар був побитий і змушений був переховуватися до самої смерті<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-37">[32]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="XIX_століття">XIX століття</h3> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: XIX століття" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> У Південній Азії протягом XIX-го століття рух Ahl-i Quran сформувався частково як реакція на Ahl-i Hadith, які, як вони вважали, приділяють занадто багато уваги хадисам. Багато прихильників Ахл-і Корану з Південної Азії раніше були прихильниками Ахл-і Хадис, але виявилися нездатними прийняти певні хадиси<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Brown-38">[33]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="XX_століття">XX століття</h3> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: XX століття" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> У Єгипті на початку XX століття ідеї коранітів, таких як <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%85%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Мухаммад Тауфік Сідхі (ще не написана)">Мухаммад Тауфік Сідхі</a>, виросли з реформаторських ідей <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Мухаммед Абдо">Мухаммеда Абдо</a>, зокрема відмови від <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Таклід">такліду</a> та акценту на Корані<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Brown-38">[33]</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-39">[34]</a>. Мухаммад Сідхі також вважав, що «нічого з хадисів не було записано до тих пір, поки не минуло достатньо часу, щоб дозволити проникнення численних абсурдних або зіпсованих традицій»<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-40">[35]</a>. Він згодом написав статтю під назвою «al-Islam Huwa ul-Qur'an Wahdahu» («Іслам — це лише Коран»), яка опублікована в єгипетському журналі «Аль-Манар», у якій стверджується, що Корану достатньо як дороговказу:<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Aisha_Musa-34">[29]</a> <blockquote class="toccolours" style="float:none; padding: 10px 15px 10px 15px; display:table;"> Те, що є обов'язковим для людини, не виходить за рамки Божої Книги. Якби щось інше, крім Корану, було необхідним для релігії, Пророк наказав би прописати це в письмовій формі, і Бог гарантував би його збереження. — <cite><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%85%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Мухаммад Тауфік Сідхі (ще не написана)">Мухаммад Тауфік Сідхі</a></cite> </blockquote> Коранізм також проникнув у політичну площину, коли <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Муаммар Каддафі">Муаммар Каддафі</a> оголосив Коран конституцією Лівії<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Hager_1985_85-41">[36]</a>. Каддафі стверджував <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Трансцендентність">трансцендентність</a> Корану як єдиного керівництва ісламським правлінням і безперешкодну здатність кожного мусульманина читати та тлумачити його. Він почав атакувати релігійний лідерів і кілька фундаментальних аспектів сунітського ісламу. Він принижував роль <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Улем">улемів</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Імам">імамів</a> та <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Факіг">факігів</a> і піддавав сумніву автентичність хадисів, а отже, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сунна">сунни</a> як основи <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B0%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Шаріат">шаріату</a>. Коранізм також набув войовничого виміру, коли рух <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D0%BD_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ян Тацине (ще не написана)">Ян Тацине</a> в <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Нігерія">Нігерії</a>, заснований Мухаммедом Марва, більш відомим під назвиськом Майтацине, публічно прийняв гасло «тільки Коран» як основу релігії<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-42">[37]</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-43">[38]</a>. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <h2 id="Див._також">Див. також</h2> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Див. також" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <ul> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sola_scriptura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sola scriptura">Sola scriptura</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Караїмізм">Караїмізм</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%96%D1%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ісламські школи та течії">Ісламські школи та течії</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <h2 id="Коментарі">Коментарі</h2> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Коментарі" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-20">↑</a> «Скажи: „Коріться Аллагу та коріться Посланцю!“ А якщо ви відвернетесь, то він відповідатиме тільки за своє, а ви будете відповідати за своє. Але якщо ви будете покірні, то підете прямим шляхом. Воістину, Посланець повинен тільки передати ясне послання!» <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BD-%D0%9D%D1%83%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сура Ан-Нур">(24:54)</a></li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-21">↑</a> «О ви, які увірували! Коріться Аллагу та Його Посланцю й не відвертайтеся від нього, адже ви чуєте!» <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сура Аль-Анфаль">(8:20)</a></li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-26">↑</a> Мається на увазі <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%85_%D1%96_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D1%85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Насх і мансух">насх і мансух</a>; заміна або редакція Корану згідно із доктриною скасування, в якій аяти Книги можуть бути анульовані іншими, новішими. Не всі мусульмани вірять у цю доктрину, а серед улемів існують розбіжності. Однак це традиційна доктрина.</li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-27">↑</a> Важливо зазначити, що в самому Корані викладений аят: «Коли Ми змінюємо один аят на інший — Аллах краще знає, що відсилати — вони говорять: „Воістину, ти — брехун!“ Але ж більшість із них не знає.» <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BD-%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BB%D1%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сура Ан-Нахль">(16:101)</a>, але скасування як таке згадується переважно в хадисах, які, втім, й відкидають кораніти. Сам Коран не вказує, який аят є скасованим, а який є натомість. За <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Аль-Багаві">аль-Багаві</a> в цьому аяті йдеться про незнання сутності Корану та зміни аятів.</li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-28">↑</a> Хоча існує кораністський <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Тафсир">тафсир</a>, здебільшого кораніти не вважають його потрібним. Вони наполягають на тому, що Коран нікому не надає повноважень тлумачити, тому що, як зазначено в Корані, Аллаг посилає вказівки осібно й кожній людині накреслює власний шлях <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B7-%D0%97%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сура Аз-Зумар">(39:23)</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сура Аль-Анам">(6:39)</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сура Аль-Араф">(7:178)</a>.</li> </ol> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <h2 id="Примітки">Примітки</h2> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Примітки" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r43816068">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style> <div class="reflist references-column-count references-column-count-3" style="column-count: 3; -moz-column-count: 3; -webkit-column-count: 3; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r44234520">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ref-lang{font-size:85%;cursor:help;margin-left:0.2em;color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ref-lg{font-style:normal;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ref-lg-text{color:#252525;text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration-color:#252525}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-ref-lg-text{color:#dadad6;text-decoration-color:#dadad6}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-ref-lg-text{color:#dadad6;text-decoration-color:#dadad6}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1">Д. Андерхилл, С. Барретт, П. Бернелл, П. Бернем (2001). Шиизм. У Осадчая И.М. (ред.). Политика. Толковый словарь (рос.). М.: Издательство Весь Мир.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC&rft.btitle=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0.+%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C&rft.place=%3Cspan+style%3D%22border-bottom%3A1px+dotted+gray%3B+cursor%3Adefault%22+title%3D%22%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%22%3E%D0%9C%3C%2Fspan%3E.&rft.pub=%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C+%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%80&rft.date=2001&rft.au=%D0%94.+%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%2C+%D0%A1.+%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%2C+%D0%9F.+%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%2C+%D0%9F.+%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">Esposito, John (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/oxforddictionary00bada">The Oxford Dictionary of Islam</a> (англ.). с. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/oxforddictionary00bada/page/359">359</a>. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/9780195125580?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спеціальна:Джерела книг/9780195125580"><bdi>9780195125580</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Dictionary+of+Islam&rft.pages=359&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=9780195125580&rft.aulast=Esposito&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Foxforddictionary00bada&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">Dorman, Emre (2021). 101 Soruda Kur'an: Dini Konularda En Çok Merak Edilen Sorular (тур.). İstanbul: İstanbul Yayınevi. с. 520. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/978-6050616453?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спеціальна:Джерела книг/978-6050616453"><bdi>978-6050616453</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=101+Soruda+Kur%27an%3A+Dini+Konularda+En+%C3%87ok+Merak+Edilen+Sorular&rft.place=%C4%B0stanbul&rft.pages=520&rft.pub=%C4%B0stanbul+Yay%C4%B1nevi&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=978-6050616453&rft.aulast=Dorman&rft.aufirst=Emre&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-Şiiler-4">↑ <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%C5%9Eiiler_4-0">а</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%C5%9Eiiler_4-1">б</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%C5%9Eiiler_4-2">в</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sorularlaislamiyet.com/sia-siiler-hadis-kitaplari-hakkinda-bilgi-verir-misiniz-bizim-hadis-kaynaklarimizla-onlarinki-cok">Şia (Şiiler) hadis kitapları hakkında bilgi verir misiniz? Bizim hadis kaynaklarımızla onlarınki çok büyük farklılıklar gösteriyor; neden böyle farklılıklar var?</a>. Sorularla İslamiyet (тур.). 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sorularla+%C4%B0slamiyet&rft.atitle=%C5%9Eia+%28%C5%9Eiiler%29+hadis+kitaplar%C4%B1+hakk%C4%B1nda+bilgi+verir+misiniz%3F+Bizim+hadis+kaynaklar%C4%B1m%C4%B1zla+onlar%C4%B1nki+%C3%A7ok+b%C3%BCy%C3%BCk+farkl%C4%B1l%C4%B1klar+g%C3%B6steriyor%3B+neden+b%C3%B6yle+farkl%C4%B1l%C4%B1klar+var%3F&rft.date=2007&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsorularlaislamiyet.com%2Fsia-siiler-hadis-kitaplari-hakkinda-bilgi-verir-misiniz-bizim-hadis-kaynaklarimizla-onlarinki-cok&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">Öztürk, Yaşar Nuri (2015). İslam Nasıl Yozlaştırıldı: Vahyin Dininden Sapmalar, Hurafeler, Bid’atlar (тур.). İstanbul: Yeni Boyut. с. 487. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/9756779306?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спеціальна:Джерела книг/9756779306"><bdi>9756779306</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%C4%B0slam+Nas%C4%B1l+Yozla%C5%9Ft%C4%B1r%C4%B1ld%C4%B1%3A+Vahyin+Dininden+Sapmalar%2C+Hurafeler%2C+Bid%E2%80%99atlar&rft.place=%C4%B0stanbul&rft.pages=487&rft.pub=Yeni+Boyut&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=9756779306&rft.aulast=%C3%96zt%C3%BCrk&rft.aufirst=Ya%C5%9Far+Nuri&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">Khalifa, Rashad (1989). Quran: The Final Testament (англ.). Tuscon: Islamic Productions. с. 709. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/978-0934894760?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спеціальна:Джерела книг/978-0934894760"><bdi>978-0934894760</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Quran%3A+The+Final+Testament&rft.place=Tuscon&rft.pages=709&rft.pub=Islamic+Productions&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=978-0934894760&rft.aulast=Khalifa&rft.aufirst=Rashad&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">Khalifa, Rashad (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.masjidtucson.org/publications/books/qhi/qhi.html">Quran, Hadith and Islam</a> (англ.). Tuscon: Islamic Productions. с. 89. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/978-1881893042?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спеціальна:Джерела книг/978-1881893042"><bdi>978-1881893042</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Quran%2C+Hadith+and+Islam&rft.place=Tuscon&rft.pages=89&rft.pub=Islamic+Productions&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-1881893042&rft.aulast=Khalifa&rft.aufirst=Rashad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.masjidtucson.org%2Fpublications%2Fbooks%2Fqhi%2Fqhi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation web cs1">Koranforschungsgruppe. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://alrahman.de/die-erfundene-religion-und-die-koranische-religion-kapitel-27-was-bedeutet-gehorcht-dem-gesandten/">Die erfundene Religion und die Koranische Religion – Kapitel 27: Was bedeutet‚ Gehorcht dem Gesandten‘?</a>. alrahman (нім.). Процитовано 2 червня 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=alrahman&rft.atitle=Die+erfundene+Religion+und+die+Koranische+Religion+%E2%80%93+Kapitel+27%3A+Was+bedeutet%E2%80%9A+Gehorcht+dem+Gesandten%E2%80%98%3F&rft.au=Koranforschungsgruppe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Falrahman.de%2Fdie-erfundene-religion-und-die-koranische-religion-kapitel-27-was-bedeutet-gehorcht-dem-gesandten%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">Dorman, Emre (2016). Allah'a Öğretilen Din (тур.). İstanbul: İstanbul Yayınevi. с. 416. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/978-6056621222?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спеціальна:Джерела книг/978-6056621222"><bdi>978-6056621222</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Allah%27a+%C3%96%C4%9Fretilen+Din&rft.place=%C4%B0stanbul&rft.pages=416&rft.pub=%C4%B0stanbul+Yay%C4%B1nevi&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-6056621222&rft.aulast=Dorman&rft.aufirst=Emre&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://minorityrights.org/minorities/quranists/">Quranists</a>. Minority Rights Group (брит.). 2017. Процитовано 23 травня 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Minority+Rights+Group&rft.atitle=Quranists&rft.date=2017&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fminorityrights.org%2Fminorities%2Fquranists%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-Oxford_Handbook-11"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Oxford_Handbook_11-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">Haddad, Yvonne Y.; Smith, Jane I. (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/books?id%3D5y_cBAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA150">The Oxford Handbook of American Islam</a>. Oxford University Press. с. 150—153. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/978-0-19-986264-1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спеціальна:Джерела книг/978-0-19-986264-1"><bdi>978-0-19-986264-1</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160514025359/https://books.google.com/books?id%3D5y_cBAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA150">Архів</a> оригіналу за 14 травня 2016. Процитовано 7 листопада 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Handbook+of+American+Islam&rft.pages=150%E2%80%94153&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-0-19-986264-1&rft.aulast=Haddad&rft.aufirst=Yvonne+Y.&rft.au=Smith%2C+Jane+I.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5y_cBAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA150&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-The_Quranists-12">↑ <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-The_Quranists_12-0">а</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-The_Quranists_12-1">б</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-The_Quranists_12-2">в</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Musa, Aisha Y. (2010). The Qur'anists. Religion Compass. John Wiley & Sons. 4 (1): 12—21. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%B1%27%D1%94%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Цифровий ідентифікатор об'єкта">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1111%252Fj.1749-8171.2009.00189.x">10.1111/j.1749-8171.2009.00189.x</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Religion+Compass&rft.atitle=The+Qur%27anists&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=12%E2%80%9421&rft.date=2010&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1749-8171.2009.00189.x&rft.aulast=Musa&rft.aufirst=Aisha+Y.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">Zimmermann, Jens (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/hermeneuticsvery0000zimm">Hermeneutics: A Very Short Introduction</a> (англ.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. с. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/hermeneuticsvery0000zimm/page/90">90</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hermeneutics%3A+A+Very+Short+Introduction&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pages=90&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2015&rft.aulast=Zimmermann&rft.aufirst=Jens&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhermeneuticsvery0000zimm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-14">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">Ayoub, Mahmoud (2012). Contemporary Approaches to the Qur'an and Sunnah (англ.). Herndon: International Institute of Islamic Thought. с. 27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Contemporary+Approaches+to+the+Qur%27an+and+Sunnah&rft.place=Herndon&rft.pages=27&rft.pub=International+Institute+of+Islamic+Thought&rft.date=2012&rft.aulast=Ayoub&rft.aufirst=Mahmoud&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-Yusuf-28-15"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Yusuf-28_15-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">Yusuf, Badmas 'Lanre (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/books?id%3DGz0_Kw2AlfMC%26q%3Dtafsir%26pg%3DPA28">Sayyid Qutb: A Study of His Tafsir</a>. The Other Press. с. 28. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/9789675062278?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спеціальна:Джерела книг/9789675062278"><bdi>9789675062278</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150316180710/https://books.google.com/books?id%3DGz0_Kw2AlfMC%26pg%3DPA28%26dq%3Dtafsir%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3Dpu6SVNy2AtbdsASLuILoDw%26ved%3D0CEMQ6AEwBTgK%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dtafsir%26f%3Dfalse">Архів</a> оригіналу за 16 березня 2015. Процитовано 18 грудня 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sayyid+Qutb%3A+A+Study+of+His+Tafsir&rft.pages=28&rft.pub=The+Other+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9789675062278&rft.aulast=Yusuf&rft.aufirst=Badmas+%27Lanre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGz0_Kw2AlfMC%26q%3Dtafsir%26pg%3DPA28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-McCoy2021-16"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-McCoy2021_16-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">McCoy, R. Michael (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://brill.com/display/book/9789004466821/front-8.xml">Interpreting the Qurʾān with the Bible (Tafsīr al-Qurʾān bi-l-Kitāb)</a> (англ.). Brill. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/978-90-04-46682-1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спеціальна:Джерела книг/978-90-04-46682-1"><bdi>978-90-04-46682-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Interpreting+the+Qur%CA%BE%C4%81n+with+the+Bible+%28Tafs%C4%ABr+al-Qur%CA%BE%C4%81n+bi-l-Kit%C4%81b%29&rft.pub=Brill&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=978-90-04-46682-1&rft.aulast=McCoy&rft.aufirst=R.+Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbrill.com%2Fdisplay%2Fbook%2F9789004466821%2Ffront-8.xml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-D-17">↑ <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-D_17-0">а</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-D_17-1">б</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-D_17-2">в</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-D_17-3">г</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">Brown, Daniel (1999). Rethinking Tradition in Modern Islamic Thought (брит.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. с. 196. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/978-0521653947?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спеціальна:Джерела книг/978-0521653947"><bdi>978-0521653947</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rethinking+Tradition+in+Modern+Islamic+Thought&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pages=196&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0521653947&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-Voss-18">↑ <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Voss_18-0">а</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Voss_18-1">б</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Voss_18-2">в</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Voss, Richard Stephen (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.masjidtucson.org/publications/books/sp/1996/apr/page1.html">Identifying Assumptions in the Hadith/Sunnah Debate</a>. Monthly Bulletin of the International Community of Submitters. 12 (4). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160729034931/http://masjidtucson.org/publications/books/sp/1996/apr/page1.html">Архів</a> оригіналу за 29 червня 2016. Процитовано 5 грудня 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Monthly+Bulletin+of+the+International+Community+of+Submitters&rft.atitle=Identifying+Assumptions+in+the+Hadith%2FSunnah+Debate&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=4&rft.date=1996&rft.aulast=Voss&rft.aufirst=Richard+Stephen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.masjidtucson.org%2Fpublications%2Fbooks%2Fsp%2F1996%2Fapr%2Fpage1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-auto3-19">↑ <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-auto3_19-0">а</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-auto3_19-1">б</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070311144448/http://people.uncw.edu/bergh/par246/L21RHadithCriticism.htm">Part 246: Hadith Criticism</a>. Архів <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://people.uncw.edu/bergh/par246/L21RHadithCriticism.htm">оригіналу</a> за 11 березня 2007. Процитовано 28 вересня 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Part+246%3A+Hadith+Criticism&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpeople.uncw.edu%2Fbergh%2Fpar246%2FL21RHadithCriticism.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-Islamicity-search-22"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Islamicity-search_22-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.islamicity.org/quransearch/?q%3Dsunna">Quran Smart Search. Searched: sunna</a>. Islamicity. Процитовано 19 квітня 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Islamicity&rft.atitle=Quran+Smart+Search.+Searched%3A+sunna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.islamicity.org%2Fquransearch%2F%3Fq%3Dsunna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-23">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation web cs1">Hava Lazarus-Yafeh. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://referenceworks.brill.com/display/entries/EIEO/SIM-7317.xml?rskey%3DoZv4LA%26result%3D1">Taḥrīf</a>. Brill.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Brill&rft.atitle=Ta%E1%B8%A5r%C4%ABf&rft.au=Hava+Lazarus-Yafeh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Freferenceworks.brill.com%2Fdisplay%2Fentries%2FEIEO%2FSIM-7317.xml%3Frskey%3DoZv4LA%26result%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-24">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.masjidtucson.org/publications/videos/">Submission related Videos by Dr. Rashad Khalifa</a>. MasjidTucson.org.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MasjidTucson.org&rft.atitle=Submission+related+Videos+by+Dr.+Rashad+Khalifa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.masjidtucson.org%2Fpublications%2Fvideos%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-25">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation web cs1">KitapHaber. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20240510160837/https://www.kitaphaber.com.tr/turkiyede-kuran-islami-arayislari-k5398.html">Türkiye’de Kur’an İslamı Arayışları - İlahiyat - Ferhat ÖZBADEM</a> (тур.). Архів <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.kitaphaber.com.tr/turkiyede-kuran-islami-arayislari-k5398.html">оригіналу</a> за 10 травня 2024. Процитовано 10 травня 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=T%C3%BCrkiye%E2%80%99de+Kur%E2%80%99an+%C4%B0slam%C4%B1+Aray%C4%B1%C5%9Flar%C4%B1+-+%C4%B0lahiyat+-+Ferhat+%C3%96ZBADEM&rft.au=KitapHaber&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kitaphaber.com.tr%2Fturkiyede-kuran-islami-arayislari-k5398.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-:6-29"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:6_29-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation web cs1">admin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://19.org/">19.org</a>. 19.org (амер.). Процитовано 6 лютого 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=19.org&rft.atitle=19.org&rft.au=admin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F19.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-:7-30"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:7_30-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.canertaslaman.com/2019/09/12/kurani-bilimsel-teoloji-bilimsel-kurani-teoloji-ve-kurani-ahenksel-teoloji/">Kur'ani̇-bi̇li̇msel-teoloji̇, bi̇li̇msel-Kur'ani̇-teoloji̇ ve Kur'ani̇-ahenksel-teoloji̇ – Caner Taslaman</a> (тур.). Процитовано 6 лютого 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kur%27ani%CC%87-bi%CC%87li%CC%87msel-teoloji%CC%87%2C+bi%CC%87li%CC%87msel-Kur%27ani%CC%87-teoloji%CC%87+ve+Kur%27ani%CC%87-ahenksel-teoloji%CC%87+%E2%80%93+Caner+Taslaman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.canertaslaman.com%2F2019%2F09%2F12%2Fkurani-bilimsel-teoloji-bilimsel-kurani-teoloji-ve-kurani-ahenksel-teoloji%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-:8-31"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:8_31-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation web cs1">Muhammad, Antonio. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.quran-islam.org/main_topics/quran/misinterpreted_verses_(P1224).html">True Islam – Misinterpreted Verses</a>. Quran-Islam. Процитовано 25 травня 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Quran-Islam&rft.atitle=True+Islam+%E2%80%93+Misinterpreted+Verses&rft.aulast=Muhammad&rft.aufirst=Antonio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.quran-islam.org%2Fmain_topics%2Fquran%2Fmisinterpreted_verses_%28P1224%29.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-:5-32"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:5_32-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation web cs1">Yüksel, Edip (17 травня 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://19.org/blog/reformist-vs-sectarian/">Sectarian Translations</a>. 19.org (амер.). Процитовано 25 травня 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=19.org&rft.atitle=Sectarian+Translations&rft.date=17+%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8F+2017&rft.aulast=Y%C3%BCksel&rft.aufirst=Edip&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F19.org%2Fblog%2Freformist-vs-sectarian%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-:9-33"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:9_33-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation web cs1">Muhammad, A. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.quran-islam.org/main_topics/quran/misinterpreted_verses/manipulation_of_4:34_(P1571).html">True Islam – Manipulation of 4:34</a>. Quran-Islam. Процитовано 25 травня 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Quran-Islam&rft.atitle=True+Islam+%E2%80%93+Manipulation+of+4%3A34&rft.aulast=Muhammad&rft.aufirst=A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.quran-islam.org%2Fmain_topics%2Fquran%2Fmisinterpreted_verses%2Fmanipulation_of_4%3A34_%28P1571%29.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-Aisha_Musa-34">↑ <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Aisha_Musa_34-0">а</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Aisha_Musa_34-1">б</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Aisha_Musa_34-2">в</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Aisha_Musa_34-3">г</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">Musa, Aisha (2008). Hadith as Scripture: Discussions on the Authority of Prophetic Traditions in Islam (англ.). London: Palgrave Macmillan. с. 215. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/978-0-230-60535-0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спеціальна:Джерела книг/978-0-230-60535-0"><bdi>978-0-230-60535-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hadith+as+Scripture%3A+Discussions+on+the+Authority+of+Prophetic+Traditions+in+Islam&rft.place=London&rft.pages=215&rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-230-60535-0&rft.aulast=Musa&rft.aufirst=Aisha&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-35">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">Phillips, Abu Bilal (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://islamfuture.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/usool-al-hadeeth-the-methodology-of-hadith-evaluation.pdf">Usool Al Hadeeth</a> (PDF) (англ.). Doha: International Islamic Publishing House. с. 167. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/9789960987149?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спеціальна:Джерела книг/9789960987149"><bdi>9789960987149</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Usool+Al+Hadeeth&rft.place=Doha&rft.pages=167&rft.pub=International+Islamic+Publishing+House&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=9789960987149&rft.aulast=Phillips&rft.aufirst=Abu+Bilal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fislamfuture.wordpress.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2009%2F12%2Fusool-al-hadeeth-the-methodology-of-hadith-evaluation.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-36">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.mostmerciful.com/Hadithbook-sectionone.htm">Azami, M. A., Studies in Hadith Methodology and Literature, Islamic Book Trust, Kuala Lumpur, 92; cited in Akbarally Meherally, Myths and Realities of Hadith – A Critical Study, (published by Mostmerciful.com Publishers), Burnaby, BC, Canada, 6</a> [<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160313063736/http://mostmerciful.com/hadithbook-sectionone.htm">Архівовано</a> 2016-03-13 у <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.]; excerpted from Abdur Rab, ibid, p. 200.</li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-37">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">van Ess, Josef (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://brill.com/display/title/54883">Theology and Society in the Second and Third Centuries of the Hijra</a> (англ.). Т. 5. Leiden: Brill Academic Pub. с. 167. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/978-90-04-39962-4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спеціальна:Джерела книг/978-90-04-39962-4"><bdi>978-90-04-39962-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Theology+and+Society+in+the+Second+and+Third+Centuries+of+the+Hijra.&rft.place=Leiden&rft.pages=167&rft.pub=Brill+Academic+Pub&rft.date=2020&rft.isbn=978-90-04-39962-4&rft.aulast=van+Ess&rft.aufirst=Josef&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbrill.com%2Fdisplay%2Ftitle%2F54883&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-Brown-38">↑ <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Brown_38-0">а</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Brown_38-1">б</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">Brown, Daniel W. (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/rethinkingtradit0000brow">Rethinking Tradition in Modern Islamic Thought</a>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. с. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/rethinkingtradit0000brow/page/38">38</a>–41. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/978-0-52157-077-0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спеціальна:Джерела книг/978-0-52157-077-0"><bdi>978-0-52157-077-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rethinking+Tradition+in+Modern+Islamic+Thought&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pages=38-41&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-0-52157-077-0&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Daniel+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frethinkingtradit0000brow&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-39">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">Fernhout, Rein (1994). Canonical Texts. Bearers of Absolute Authority. Bible, Koran, Veda, Tipitaka: A Phenomenological Study. Leiden: Brill Rodopi. с. 337. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/978-9051837742?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спеціальна:Джерела книг/978-9051837742"><bdi>978-9051837742</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Canonical+Texts.+Bearers+of+Absolute+Authority.+Bible%2C+Koran%2C+Veda%2C+Tipitaka%3A+A+Phenomenological+Study&rft.place=Leiden&rft.pages=337&rft.pub=Brill+Rodopi&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-9051837742&rft.aulast=Fernhout&rft.aufirst=Rein&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-40">↑</a> Sidqi, Muhammad Tawfiq, Al-Islam huwa al-Qur'an wahdahu, al-Manar 9 (1906), 515; процитовано у <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">Brown, Daniel W. (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.scribd.com/document/116836545/Rethinking-Traditions-in-Modern-Islamic-Thought-Daniel-w-Brown">Rethinking tradition in modern Islamic thought</a>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. с. 88—89. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/0521570778?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спеціальна:Джерела книг/0521570778"><bdi>0521570778</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190321033206/https://www.scribd.com/document/116836545/Rethinking-Traditions-in-Modern-Islamic-Thought-Daniel-w-Brown">Архів</a> оригіналу за 21 березня 2019. Процитовано 10 травня 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rethinking+tradition+in+modern+Islamic+thought&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pages=88%E2%80%9489&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0521570778&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Daniel+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scribd.com%2Fdocument%2F116836545%2FRethinking-Traditions-in-Modern-Islamic-Thought-Daniel-w-Brown&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-Hager_1985_85-41"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Hager_1985_85_41-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">Hager (1985). Volksmacht und Islam (нім.). с. 85.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Volksmacht+und+Islam.&rft.pages=85&rft.date=1985&rft.au=Hager&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-42">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">Loimeier, Roman (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/books?id%3D_RLEcWL45W8C%26dq%3D%25C2%25A0rejected%2Bhadiths%2Bmaitatsine%26pg%3DPA231">Islamic Reform and Political Change in Northern Nigeria</a>. Northwestern University Press. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/978-0-8101-2810-1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спеціальна:Джерела книг/978-0-8101-2810-1"><bdi>978-0-8101-2810-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Islamic+Reform+and+Political+Change+in+Northern+Nigeria&rft.pub=Northwestern+University+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-8101-2810-1&rft.aulast=Loimeier&rft.aufirst=Roman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_RLEcWL45W8C%26dq%3D%25C2%25A0rejected%2Bhadiths%2Bmaitatsine%26pg%3DPA231&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-43">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r44234520"><cite class="citation book cs1">Nwankwor, Emeka (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/books?id%3DJ-MNEAAAQBAJ%26dq%3Dyan%2Btatsine%2Bquranist%26pg%3DPA142">Buharism: Nigeria's Death Knell</a>. FriesenPress. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/978-1-5255-8324-7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спеціальна:Джерела книг/978-1-5255-8324-7"><bdi>978-1-5255-8324-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Buharism%3A+Nigeria%27s+Death+Knell&rft.pub=FriesenPress&rft.date=2020&rft.isbn=978-1-5255-8324-7&rft.aulast=Nwankwor&rft.aufirst=Emeka&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJ-MNEAAAQBAJ%26dq%3Dyan%2Btatsine%2Bquranist%26pg%3DPA142&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" class="Z3988"></li> </ol> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r43815798"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r43353293">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> Переглянути історію редагувань цієї сторінки. </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Мови</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2582%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A2%25D9%2586%25D9%258A%25D9%2588%25D9%2586" title="قرآنيون — арабська" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قرآنيون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабська" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2582%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A2%25D9%2586%25D9%258A%25D9%258A%25D9%2586" title="قرآنيين — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قرآنيين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quranilik" title="Quranilik — азербайджанська" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Quranilik" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D2%25A0%25D3%25A9%25D1%2580%25D1%258C%25D3%2599%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BA" title="Ҡөрьәнселек — башкирська" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡөрьәнселек" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%2581%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%2586%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%2580" title="কুরআনবাদী — бенгальська" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কুরআনবাদী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгальська" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuranije" title="Kuranije — боснійська" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kuranije" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснійська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcoranisme" title="Alcoranisme — каталонська" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Alcoranisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2582%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A6%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DB%258C" title="قورئانی — центральнокурдська" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="قورئانی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="центральнокурдська" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kor%25C3%25A1nismus" title="Koránismus — чеська" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Koránismus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чеська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koranismus" title="Koranismus — німецька" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Koranismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="німецька" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quranism" title="Quranism — англійська" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Quranism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англійська" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koranismo" title="Koranismo — есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Koranismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coranismo" title="Coranismo — іспанська" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Coranismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="іспанська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koranismo" title="Koranismo — баскська" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Koranismo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2582%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A2%25D9%2586%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586" title="قرآنیان — перська" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قرآنیان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="перська" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koranismi" title="Koranismi — фінська" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Koranismi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фінська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coranisme" title="Coranisme — французька" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Coranisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французька" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C6%2598ur%2527aniyya" title="Ƙur'aniyya — хауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Ƙur'aniyya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koranizmus" title="Koranizmus — угорська" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Koranizmus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="угорська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quranisme" title="Quranisme — індонезійська" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Quranisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="індонезійська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%25C3%25B3ranismi" title="Kóranismi — ісландська" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kóranismi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ісландська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coranisti" title="Coranisti — італійська" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Coranisti" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="італійська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25AF%25E3%2583%25AB%25E3%2582%25A2%25E3%2583%25BC%25E3%2583%25B3%25E4%25B8%25BB%25E7%25BE%25A9" title="クルアーン主義 — японська" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クルアーン主義" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японська" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iquraniyen" title="Iquraniyen — кабільська" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Iquraniyen" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабільська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D2%259A%25D2%25B1%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2588%25D1%258B%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580" title="Құраншылар — казахська" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Құраншылар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%25BF%25A0%25EB%259E%2580%25EC%25A3%25BC%25EC%259D%2598" title="쿠란주의 — корейська" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="쿠란주의" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейська" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qurant%25C3%25AE" title="Qurantî — курдська" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Qurantî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coranism" title="Coranism — ломбардська" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Coranism" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ломбардська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koranisma" title="Koranisma — малагасійська" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Koranisma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасійська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quranisme" title="Quranisme — малайська" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Quranisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koranisme" title="Koranisme — нідерландська" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Koranisme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нідерландська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skrypturalizm" title="Skrypturalizm — польська" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Skrypturalizm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2582%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A2%25D9%2586%25DB%258C%25D8%25AA" title="قرآنیت — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="قرآنیت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coranismo" title="Coranismo — португальська" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Coranismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португальська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coranism" title="Coranism — румунська" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Coranism" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румунська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25BC" title="Коранизм — російська" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Коранизм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="російська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quranism" title="Quranism — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Quranism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahlu_Quraan" title="Ahlu Quraan — сомалі" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Ahlu Quraan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомалі" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuranizmi" title="Kuranizmi — албанська" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kuranizmi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%2584%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%258B%25E0%25B8%25B6%25E0%25B8%25A1" title="คอรานิซึม — тайська" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คอรานิซึม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайська" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kur%2527anc%25C4%25B1l%25C4%25B1k" title="Kur'ancılık — турецька" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kur'ancılık" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турецька" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2582%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A2%25D9%2586%25DB%258C%25D8%25AA" title="قرآنیت — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قرآنیت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%2594%25AF%25E7%258D%25A8%25E5%258F%25A4%25E8%2598%25AD%25E7%25B6%2593" title="唯獨古蘭經 — китайська" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="唯獨古蘭經" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайська" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> 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