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vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Cuprins</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Început</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Evoluție" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Evoluție"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Evoluție</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Evoluție-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fonologie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fonologie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Fonologie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Fonologie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Fonologie subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Fonologie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Consolante" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Consolante"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Consolante</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Consolante-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Variații_de_alfabet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Variații_de_alfabet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Variații de alfabet</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Variații_de_alfabet-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Variații de alfabet subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Variații_de_alfabet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vocalize" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vocalize"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Vocalize</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vocalize-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Valoare_Numerică" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Valoare_Numerică"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Valoare Numerică</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Valoare_Numerică-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Istoric" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Istoric"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Istoric</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Istoric-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Istoric subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Istoric-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Literatură_Aramaică_Siriacă" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatură_Aramaică_Siriacă"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Literatură Aramaică Siriacă</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatură_Aramaică_Siriacă-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Limba siriacă</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 87 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-87" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">87 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siries" title="Siries – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Siries" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة السريانية – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة السريانية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A0%DC%AB%DC%A2%DC%90_%DC%A3%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܠܫܢܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ – aramaică" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܠܫܢܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89" title="سيريانى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سيريانى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_sir%C3%ADacu" title="Idioma siríacu – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma siríacu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCryani_dili" title="Süryani dili – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Süryani dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="سوریانی دیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سوریانی دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%B8%D3%99_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Сүриә теле – bașkiră" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сүриә теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bașkiră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Сирийски език – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сирийски език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="সিরীয় ভাষা – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সিরীয় ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirieg" title="Sirieg – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sirieg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirja%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Sirjački jezik – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sirjački jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sir%C3%ADac" title="Siríac – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Siríac" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="زمانی سوریانی – kurdă centrală" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی سوریانی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdă centrală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syr%C5%A1tina" title="Syrština – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Syrština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrieg" title="Syrieg – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Syrieg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrische_Sprache" title="Syrische Sprache – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Syrische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suryanki" title="Suryanki – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Suryanki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Συριακή γλώσσα – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Συριακή γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_language" title="Syriac language – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Syriac language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siria_lingvo" title="Siria lingvo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Siria lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_sir%C3%ADaco" title="Idioma siríaco – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma siríaco" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanas%C3%BC%C3%BCria_keel" title="Vanasüüria keel – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vanasüüria keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiriera" title="Asiriera – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Asiriera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="زبان سریانی – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان سریانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syyrian_kieli" title="Syyrian kieli – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Syyrian kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriaque" title="Syriaque – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Syriaque" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrysk" title="Syrysk – frizonă occidentală" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Syrysk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizonă occidentală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tSiricis" title="An tSiricis – irlandeză" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tSiricis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_sir%C3%ADaca" title="Lingua siríaca – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua siríaca" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harshen_Siriyanci" title="Harshen Siriyanci – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Harshen Siriyanci" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA" title="סורית – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סורית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="सीरियाई भाषा – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सीरियाई भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_bhasa" title="Syriac bhasa – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Syriac bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirski_jezik" title="Sirski jezik – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sirski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sz%C3%ADr_nyelv" title="Szír nyelv – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szír nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B8%D6%82" title="Սիրիական լեզու – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սիրիական լեզու" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Suryani" title="Bahasa Suryani – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Suryani" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siriaka" title="Siriaka – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Siriaka" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_siriaca" title="Lingua siriaca – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua siriaca" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="シリア語 – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シリア語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Suryani" title="Basa Suryani – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Basa Suryani" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="시리아어 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시리아어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_suryan%C3%AE" title="Zimanê suryanî – kurdă" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê suryanî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Сирия кыв – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Сирия кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Сирия тили – kârgâză" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Сирия тили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kârgâză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Syriaca" title="Lingua Syriaca – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Syriaca" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sir%C5%B3_kalba" title="Sirų kalba – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sirų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%ABrie%C5%A1u_valoda" title="Sīriešu valoda – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sīriešu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_siriaka" title="Fiteny siriaka – malgașă" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny siriaka" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reo_Syriac" title="Reo Syriac – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Reo Syriac" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Сириски јазик – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сириски јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF" title="സുറിയാനി – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സുറിയാനി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Suryani" title="Bahasa Suryani – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Suryani" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="سریانی – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سریانی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrisch" title="Syrisch – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Syrisch" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gammalsyrisk" title="Gammalsyrisk – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gammalsyrisk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gammelsyrisk" title="Gammelsyrisk – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gammelsyrisk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਸੀਰੀਆਈ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੀਰੀਆਈ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_syryjski" title="Język syryjski – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język syryjski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_sir%C3%ACaca" title="Lenga sirìaca – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga sirìaca" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="سریانی بولی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سریانی بولی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="سرياني ژبه – paștună" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سرياني ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paștună" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_sir%C3%ADaca" title="Língua siríaca – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua siríaca" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Сирийский язык – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сирийский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirijski_jezik" title="Sirijski jezik – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sirijski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_language" title="Syriac language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Syriac language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BDr%C4%8Dina" title="Sýrčina – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sýrčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="سریانی – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="سریانی" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sir%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Sirščina – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sirščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chisiriya" title="Chisiriya – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Chisiriya" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Сиријски језик – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сиријски језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriska" title="Syriska – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Syriska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="சிரியாக் மொழி – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சிரியாக் மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D1%91%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Забони сурёнӣ – tadjică" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони сурёнӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81" title="ภาษาซีรีแอก – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาซีรีแอก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCr%C3%BDany_dili" title="Sürýany dili – turkmenă" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Sürýany dili" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Siriako" title="Wikang Siriako – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Siriako" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCryanice" title="Süryanice – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Süryanice" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%87%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="سۇريانىي تىلى – uigură" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سۇريانىي تىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigură" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Сирійська мова – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сирійська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سریانی زبان – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سریانی زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suryoniy_tili" title="Suryoniy tili – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Suryoniy tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Syriac" title="Tiếng Syriac – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Syriac" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="叙利亚语 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="叙利亚语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="敘利亞語 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="敘利亞語" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%87" title="敘利亞文 – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="敘利亞文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q33538#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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dir="ltr"><table class="infocaseta"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="antet limba" style="background-color:#ccf;color:#000000;">Limba siriacă<br /><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܠܫܢܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ</span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Data apariției</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;">1 d.Hr.</td></tr><tr><th style=";">Număr de vorbitori</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;">Nu mai Există. Este <a href="/wiki/Arab%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabă">acum Arabă</a></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Dispariție</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;">1300</td></tr><tr><th style=";">Sistem de scriere</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26567" class="extiw" title="d:Q26567"><span lang="en">Syriac alphabet</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">Syriac alphabet</span> (writing system primarily used to write the Syriac language from the 1st century AD)|]]</span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510984" class="extiw" title="d:Q3510984"><span lang="en">Estrangela</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">Estrangela</span> (form of the Syriac script)|]]</span>  <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33538#P282" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ccf;color:#000000;">Clasificare</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;text-align: left;;"><div style="margin-left:15px"><a href="/wiki/Limbi_afro-asiatice" title="Limbi afro-asiatice">limbi afro-asiatice</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:5px"><li><a href="/wiki/Limbi_semitice" title="Limbi semitice">Limbi semitice</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:5px"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Semitic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="West Semitic — pagină inexistentă">West Semitic</a><sup><small>⁠(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124901" class="extiw" title="d:Q124901"><span title="West Semitic la Wikidata">d</span></a>)</small></sup><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:5px"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Central_Semitic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Central Semitic — pagină inexistentă">Central Semitic</a><sup><small>⁠(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3433228" class="extiw" title="d:Q3433228"><span title="Central Semitic la Wikidata">d</span></a>)</small></sup><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:5px"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northwest_Semitic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Northwest Semitic — pagină inexistentă">Northwest Semitic</a><sup><small>⁠(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162996" class="extiw" title="d:Q162996"><span title="Northwest Semitic la Wikidata">d</span></a>)</small></sup><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:5px"><li><a href="/wiki/Limba_aramaic%C4%83" title="Limba aramaică">limba aramaică</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:5px"><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Limba siriacă</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ccf;color:#000000;">Statut oficial și codificare</th></tr><tr><th style=";"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-2</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;">syc<sup id="cite_ref-96414f91692e3b9eba24dbc0dcb3fbf7_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96414f91692e3b9eba24dbc0dcb3fbf7-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style>  <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33538#P219" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-3<br />(cel mai<br />răspândit dialect)</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;">syc<sup id="cite_ref-96414f91692e3b9eba24dbc0dcb3fbf7_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96414f91692e3b9eba24dbc0dcb3fbf7-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537" />  <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33538#P220" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;text-align: left;;">Puteți vizita <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syc_:&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Syc : — pagină inexistentă">în Limba siriacă</a></b>.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;text-align: left;;">Această pagină poate conține caractere <a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Unicode" class="mw-redirect" title="Ajutor:Unicode">Unicode</a></td></tr><tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px ##ccf solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color:var(--color-base, #000); text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;">Modifică <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33538" class="extiw" title="d:Q33538">date</a> / <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Limba_siriac%C4%83&action=edit&section=0">text</a></span> <span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Infocaseta_Limb%C4%83" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16861271">.mw-parser-output .infocaseta{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#000)}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style> <p><b>Limba siriacă</b> (în siriacă: ܣܘܪܝܝܐ <i>suryāyā</i>) este o <a href="/wiki/Limb%C4%83_semitic%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Limbă semitică">limbă semitică</a> care a fost vorbită în <a href="/wiki/Orientul_Mijlociu" title="Orientul Mijlociu">Orientul Mijlociu</a>. Limba siriacă este urmașa <a href="/wiki/Limba_arameic%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Limba arameică">limbii arameice</a> care în perioada sa de apogeu se vorbea în tot <a href="/wiki/Cornul_Abunden%C8%9Bei" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornul Abundenței">Cornul Abundenței</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Evoluție"><span id="Evolu.C8.9Bie"></span>Evoluție</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_siriac%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Evoluție" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_siriac%C4%83&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Evoluție"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Estrangela.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Estrangela.jpg/250px-Estrangela.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="418" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Estrangela.jpg/375px-Estrangela.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Estrangela.jpg/500px-Estrangela.jpg 2x" data-file-width="594" data-file-height="992" /></a><figcaption>Omilia (Predica) la <a href="/wiki/Evanghelia_dup%C4%83_Ioan" title="Evanghelia după Ioan">Evanghelia după Ioan</a>. Manuscript siriac în stil <i>estrangelo</i>, <a href="/wiki/Capitol" title="Capitol">capitol IX</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Evoluția limbii siriace poate fi grupată în trei faze distincte: </p> <ul><li><i><b>Siriacă antică</b></i> — Limba din orașul <b>Osroene</b> (în <a class="mw-selflink selflink">siriacă</a>: <i><span lang="syr" style="font-style:italic">ܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܕܒܝܬ ܥܣܪܐ ܥܝܢܐ, ܥܝܢܐ,</span></i> transliterat: <i><span class="Unicode" style="font-family:TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL, Chrysanthi Unicode, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream CyberBase, Bitstream Vera, Thryomanes, Gentium, GentiumAlt, Visual Geez Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Microsoft Sans Serif, Lucida Sans Unicode;">Malcuṯā(e) dî-Bēt ʿŌsrā(e) ʿAînē(e)</span></i>). (1-476)</li> <li><i><b>Siriacă medie</b></i> — «<b>Literar</b>», se subdivide în:(476-802) <ul><li><i>Siriacă medie occidentală</i> — Limbă literară și eclesiastică a creștinilor sirieni și <a href="/wiki/Biserica_Maronit%C4%83" title="Biserica Maronită">maroniți</a>.</li> <li><i>Siriacă medie orientală</i> — Limbă literară și eclesiastică a creștinilor caldeeni și asirieni.</li></ul></li> <li><i><b>Siriacă modernă</b></i> — Grup de dialecte arameice ce a murit cu reminiscențe ale limbii clasice. (802-1300)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fonologie">Fonologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_siriac%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Fonologie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_siriac%C4%83&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Fonologie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Consolante">Consolante</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_siriac%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Consolante" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_siriac%C4%83&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Consolante"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fonologic, ca alte limbi Nord-vest Semitice, Siriaca are 22 consoane. Fenoamele consonante sunt: </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td>Transliterare </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Alef" title="Alef">e</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Bet" title="Bet">b</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Gimel_(liter%C4%83)" title="Gimel (literă)">g</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dolet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dolet — pagină inexistentă">d</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=He_(litera)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="He (litera) — pagină inexistentă">h</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uau_(litera)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uau (litera) — pagină inexistentă">u</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Zayin" title="Zayin">z</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Het" class="mw-redirect" title="Het">ḥ</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Tet" class="mw-redirect" title="Tet">ṭ</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Iod" title="Iod">i</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caf — pagină inexistentă">q</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lamed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lamed — pagină inexistentă">l</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Mem" title="Mem">m</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nun_(liter%C4%83)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nun (literă) — pagină inexistentă">n</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samec&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samec — pagină inexistentă">s</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ayin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ayin — pagină inexistentă">a</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Pe" title="Pe">p</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%9Aadeq_(liter%C4%83)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Țadeq (literă) — pagină inexistentă">ț</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Qoph" title="Qoph">q</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Re%C8%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reș — pagină inexistentă">r</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%98in_(liter%C4%83)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Șin (literă) — pagină inexistentă">ș</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/Tau" title="Tau">t</a></span></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nume </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܐܵܠܲܦ݂</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܒܹ݁ܝܬ݂</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܓ݁ܵܡܲܠ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܕ݁ܵܠܲܬ݂</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܗܹܐ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܘܲܘ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܙܲܝܢ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܚܹܝܬ݂</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܛܹܝܬ݂</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܝܘܿܕ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܟ݁ܵܦ݂</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܠܵܡܲܕ݂</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܡܝܼܡ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܢܘܼܢ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܤܸܡܟ݁ܲܬ݂</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܥܹܐ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܦܹ݁ܐ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܨܵܕ݂ܹܐ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܩܘܿܦ݂</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܪܹܝܫ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܫܝܼܢ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܬ݁ܲܘ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Literă </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܐ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܒ݁، ܒ݂</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܓ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܕ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܗ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܘ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܙ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܚ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܛ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܝ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܟ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܠ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܡ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܢ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܣ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܥ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܦ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܨ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܩ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܪ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܫ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܬ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pronunție (Fenom AFI) </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">e</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">b</span>, <span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">v</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">g</span>, <span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">ɣ</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">d</span>, <span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">ð</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">h</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">u</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">z</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">ħ</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">tˤ</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">i</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">k</span>, <span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">x</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">l</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">m</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">n</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">s</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">ʕ</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">p</span>, <span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">f</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">sˤ</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">q</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">r</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">ʃ</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">t</span>, <span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">θ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Înțeles </td> <td>bou </td> <td>casă </td> <td>cămilă </td> <td>ușă, poartă (gură pește) </td> <td>fereastră </td> <td>cârlig </td> <td>armă </td> <td>gard </td> <td>roată </td> <td>braț </td> <td>palmă </td> <td>băț, nuia </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ap%C4%83" title="Apă">ape</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C8%98arpe" title="Șarpe">șarpe</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Djed" title="Djed">djed</a> </td> <td>ochi </td> <td>gură </td> <td>drept (bidon) </td> <td>maimuță </td> <td>cap </td> <td>dinte </td> <td>semn </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Fonetic, sunt câteva variații în pronunțarea limbii siriace în formele ei variate. Siriaca Clasică are două fluxe majore de pronunție: vestic și estic. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variații_de_alfabet"><span id="Varia.C8.9Bii_de_alfabet"></span>Variații de alfabet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_siriac%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Variații de alfabet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_siriac%C4%83&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Variații de alfabet"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr align="center"> <th>Unicode</th> <th>Estrangelo (clasic)</th> <th>Madenhoyo (estic)</th> <th>Serto (vestic)</th> <th>Denumire Literă </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܐ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_alap.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Syriac_Estrangela_alap.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_alap.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Syriac_Estrangela_alap.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_alap.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Syriac_Estrangela_alap.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_alap.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_alap.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Syriac_Eastern_alap.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_alap.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Syriac_Eastern_alap.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_alap.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Syriac_Eastern_alap.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_alap.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_alap.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Syriac_Serta_alap.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_alap.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Syriac_Serta_alap.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_alap.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Syriac_Serta_alap.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_alap.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Olaf </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܒ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_bet.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Syriac_Estrangela_bet.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_bet.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Syriac_Estrangela_bet.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_bet.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Syriac_Estrangela_bet.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_bet.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_bet.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Syriac_Eastern_bet.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_bet.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Syriac_Eastern_bet.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_bet.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Syriac_Eastern_bet.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_bet.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_bet.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Syriac_Serta_bet.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_bet.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Syriac_Serta_bet.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_bet.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Syriac_Serta_bet.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_bet.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Bet </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܓ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_gamal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Syriac_Estrangela_gamal.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_gamal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Syriac_Estrangela_gamal.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_gamal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Syriac_Estrangela_gamal.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_gamal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_gamal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Syriac_Eastern_gamal.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_gamal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Syriac_Eastern_gamal.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_gamal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Syriac_Eastern_gamal.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_gamal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_gamal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Syriac_Serta_gamal.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_gamal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Syriac_Serta_gamal.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_gamal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Syriac_Serta_gamal.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_gamal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Gomal </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܕ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_dalat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Syriac_Estrangela_dalat.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_dalat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Syriac_Estrangela_dalat.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_dalat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Syriac_Estrangela_dalat.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_dalat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_dalat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Syriac_Eastern_dalat.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_dalat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Syriac_Eastern_dalat.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_dalat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Syriac_Eastern_dalat.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_dalat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_dalat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Syriac_Serta_dalat.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_dalat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Syriac_Serta_dalat.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_dalat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Syriac_Serta_dalat.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_dalat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Dolad </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܗ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_he.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Syriac_Estrangela_he.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_he.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Syriac_Estrangela_he.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_he.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Syriac_Estrangela_he.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_he.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_he.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Syriac_Eastern_he.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_he.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Syriac_Eastern_he.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_he.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Syriac_Eastern_he.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_he.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_he.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Syriac_Serta_he.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_he.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Syriac_Serta_he.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_he.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Syriac_Serta_he.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_he.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Hēh </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܘ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_waw.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Syriac_Estrangela_waw.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_waw.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Syriac_Estrangela_waw.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_waw.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Syriac_Estrangela_waw.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_waw.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_waw.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Syriac_Eastern_waw.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_waw.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Syriac_Eastern_waw.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_waw.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Syriac_Eastern_waw.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_waw.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_waw.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Syriac_Serta_waw.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_waw.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Syriac_Serta_waw.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_waw.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Syriac_Serta_waw.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_waw.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Uau </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܙ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_zayn.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Syriac_Estrangela_zayn.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_zayn.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Syriac_Estrangela_zayn.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_zayn.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Syriac_Estrangela_zayn.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_zayn.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_zayn.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Syriac_Eastern_zayn.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_zayn.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Syriac_Eastern_zayn.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_zayn.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Syriac_Eastern_zayn.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_zayn.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_zayn.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Syriac_Serta_zayn.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_zayn.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Syriac_Serta_zayn.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_zayn.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Syriac_Serta_zayn.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_zayn.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Zain </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܚ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_het.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Syriac_Estrangela_het.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_het.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Syriac_Estrangela_het.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_het.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Syriac_Estrangela_het.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_het.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_het.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Syriac_Eastern_het.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_het.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Syriac_Eastern_het.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_het.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Syriac_Eastern_het.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_het.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_het.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Syriac_Serta_het.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_het.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Syriac_Serta_het.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_het.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Syriac_Serta_het.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_het.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Hēt </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܛ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_tet.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Syriac_Estrangela_tet.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_tet.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Syriac_Estrangela_tet.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_tet.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Syriac_Estrangela_tet.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_tet.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_tet.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Syriac_Eastern_tet.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_tet.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Syriac_Eastern_tet.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_tet.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Syriac_Eastern_tet.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_tet.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_tet.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Syriac_Serta_tet.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_tet.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Syriac_Serta_tet.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_tet.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Syriac_Serta_tet.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_tet.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Teth </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܝ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_yod.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Syriac_Estrangela_yod.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_yod.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Syriac_Estrangela_yod.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_yod.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Syriac_Estrangela_yod.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_yod.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_yod.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Syriac_Eastern_yod.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_yod.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Syriac_Eastern_yod.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_yod.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Syriac_Eastern_yod.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_yod.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_yod.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Syriac_Serta_yod.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_yod.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Syriac_Serta_yod.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_yod.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Syriac_Serta_yod.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_yod.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Iud </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܟ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_kap.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Syriac_Estrangela_kap.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_kap.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Syriac_Estrangela_kap.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_kap.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Syriac_Estrangela_kap.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_kap.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_kap.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Syriac_Eastern_kap.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_kap.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Syriac_Eastern_kap.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_kap.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Syriac_Eastern_kap.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_kap.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_kap.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Syriac_Serta_kap.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_kap.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Syriac_Serta_kap.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_kap.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Syriac_Serta_kap.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_kap.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Kof </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܠ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_lamad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Syriac_Estrangela_lamad.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_lamad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Syriac_Estrangela_lamad.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_lamad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Syriac_Estrangela_lamad.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_lamad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_lamad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Syriac_Eastern_lamad.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_lamad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Syriac_Eastern_lamad.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_lamad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Syriac_Eastern_lamad.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_lamad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_lamad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Syriac_Serta_lamad.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_lamad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Syriac_Serta_lamad.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_lamad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Syriac_Serta_lamad.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_lamad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Lomad </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܡ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_mim.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Syriac_Estrangela_mim.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_mim.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Syriac_Estrangela_mim.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_mim.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Syriac_Estrangela_mim.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_mim.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_mim.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Syriac_Eastern_mim.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_mim.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Syriac_Eastern_mim.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_mim.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Syriac_Eastern_mim.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_mim.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_mim.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Syriac_Serta_mim.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_mim.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Syriac_Serta_mim.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_mim.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Syriac_Serta_mim.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_mim.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Miem </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܢ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_nun.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Syriac_Estrangela_nun.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_nun.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Syriac_Estrangela_nun.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_nun.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Syriac_Estrangela_nun.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_nun.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_nun.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Syriac_Eastern_nun.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_nun.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Syriac_Eastern_nun.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_nun.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Syriac_Eastern_nun.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_nun.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_nun.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Syriac_Serta_nun.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_nun.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Syriac_Serta_nun.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_nun.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Syriac_Serta_nun.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_nun.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Nuen </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܣ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_semkat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Syriac_Estrangela_semkat.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_semkat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Syriac_Estrangela_semkat.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_semkat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Syriac_Estrangela_semkat.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_semkat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_semkat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Syriac_Eastern_semkat.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_semkat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Syriac_Eastern_semkat.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_semkat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Syriac_Eastern_semkat.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_semkat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_semkat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Syriac_Serta_semkat.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_semkat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Syriac_Serta_semkat.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_semkat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Syriac_Serta_semkat.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_semkat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Semkat </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܥ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_%27e.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Syriac_Estrangela_%27e.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_%27e.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Syriac_Estrangela_%27e.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_%27e.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Syriac_Estrangela_%27e.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_%27e.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_%27e.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Syriac_Eastern_%27e.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_%27e.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Syriac_Eastern_%27e.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_%27e.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Syriac_Eastern_%27e.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_%27e.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_%27e.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Syriac_Serta_%27e.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_%27e.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Syriac_Serta_%27e.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_%27e.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Syriac_Serta_%27e.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_%27e.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>'Ein </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܦ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_pe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Syriac_Estrangela_pe.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_pe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Syriac_Estrangela_pe.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_pe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Syriac_Estrangela_pe.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_pe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_pe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Syriac_Eastern_pe.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_pe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Syriac_Eastern_pe.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_pe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Syriac_Eastern_pe.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_pe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_pe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Syriac_Serta_pe.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_pe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Syriac_Serta_pe.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_pe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Syriac_Serta_pe.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_pe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Fe </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܨ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_sade.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Syriac_Estrangela_sade.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_sade.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Syriac_Estrangela_sade.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_sade.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Syriac_Estrangela_sade.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_sade.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_sade.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Syriac_Eastern_sade.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_sade.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Syriac_Eastern_sade.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_sade.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Syriac_Eastern_sade.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_sade.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_sade.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Syriac_Serta_sade.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_sade.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Syriac_Serta_sade.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_sade.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Syriac_Serta_sade.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_sade.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Țode </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܩ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_qop.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Syriac_Estrangela_qop.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_qop.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Syriac_Estrangela_qop.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_qop.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Syriac_Estrangela_qop.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_qop.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_qop.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Syriac_Eastern_qop.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_qop.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Syriac_Eastern_qop.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_qop.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Syriac_Eastern_qop.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_qop.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_qop.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Syriac_Serta_qop.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_qop.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Syriac_Serta_qop.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_qop.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Syriac_Serta_qop.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_qop.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Qof </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܪ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_res.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Syriac_Estrangela_res.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_res.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Syriac_Estrangela_res.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_res.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Syriac_Estrangela_res.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_res.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_res.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Syriac_Eastern_res.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_res.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Syriac_Eastern_res.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_res.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Syriac_Eastern_res.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_res.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_res.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Syriac_Serta_res.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_res.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Syriac_Serta_res.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_res.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Syriac_Serta_res.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_res.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Rieș </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܫ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_sin.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Syriac_Estrangela_sin.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_sin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Syriac_Estrangela_sin.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_sin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Syriac_Estrangela_sin.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_sin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_sin.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Syriac_Eastern_sin.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_sin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Syriac_Eastern_sin.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_sin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Syriac_Eastern_sin.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_sin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_sin.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Syriac_Serta_sin.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_sin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Syriac_Serta_sin.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_sin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Syriac_Serta_sin.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_sin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Șien </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="font-size:16pt;">ܬ</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Estrangela_taw.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Syriac_Estrangela_taw.svg/24px-Syriac_Estrangela_taw.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Syriac_Estrangela_taw.svg/36px-Syriac_Estrangela_taw.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Syriac_Estrangela_taw.svg/48px-Syriac_Estrangela_taw.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Eastern_taw.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Syriac_Eastern_taw.svg/24px-Syriac_Eastern_taw.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Syriac_Eastern_taw.svg/36px-Syriac_Eastern_taw.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Syriac_Eastern_taw.svg/48px-Syriac_Eastern_taw.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Syriac_Serta_taw.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Syriac_Serta_taw.svg/24px-Syriac_Serta_taw.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Syriac_Serta_taw.svg/36px-Syriac_Serta_taw.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Syriac_Serta_taw.svg/48px-Syriac_Serta_taw.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></td> <td>Tau </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vocalize">Vocalize</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_siriac%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vocalize" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_siriac%C4%83&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Vocalize"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Se folosesc clustere de vocalizare <span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">◌</span> pentru plasarea unei vocale însă în tabelul care va urma vom folosi o literă din alfabet pentru a ușura wikizarea. </p><p>Tabel de vocalizare folosind litera <span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܐ</span> pentru plasarea vocalei: </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td>transliterare </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/AH" title="AH">ah</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/EE" class="mw-disambig" title="EE">eeh</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/EH" class="mw-disambig" title="EH">eh</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/IE" class="mw-disambig" title="IE">ih</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/OH" class="mw-disambig" title="OH">oh</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/UE" class="mw-redirect" title="UE">ooh</a></span></i> </td> <td><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syc]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none"><a href="/wiki/EI" class="mw-disambig" title="EI">ee</a></span></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>vocala </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܐܵ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܐܸ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"> <p><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܐܹ</span> </p> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܐܲ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܐܿ</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܘ݂</span> </td> <td style="height:40px; font-size:150%; vertical-align:top;"><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܐܼ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>pronunție </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">eā</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">eę</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">eē</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">ey</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">eơ</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">uō</span> </td> <td><span lang="ro" style="font-style:italic">ei</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Valoare_Numerică"><span id="Valoare_Numeric.C4.83"></span>Valoare Numerică</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_siriac%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifică secțiunea: Valoare Numerică" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_siriac%C4%83&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Valoare Numerică"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>După adoptarea obiceiului din cultura greacă, în a doua parte din sec. II d.Hr. literele semitice au fost utilizate pentru a denota numere. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th><small>literă</small></th> <th><small>valoare numerică</small> </th> <th><small>literă</small></th> <th><small>valoare numerică</small> </th> <th><small>literă</small></th> <th><small>valoare numerică</small> </th></tr> <tr> <td><big><b><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܐ</span></b></big></td> <td>1</td> <td><b><big>ܝ</big></b></td> <td>10</td> <td><b><big>ܩ</big></b></td> <td>100 </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><b><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܒ</span></b></big></td> <td>2</td> <td><b><big>ܟ</big></b></td> <td>20</td> <td><b><big>ܪ</big></b></td> <td>200 </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><b><span lang="syc" style="font-style:italic">ܓ</span></b></big></td> <td>3</td> <td><b><big>ܠ</big></b></td> <td>30</td> <td><b><big>ܫ</big></b></td> <td>300 </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><b>ܕ</b></big></td> <td>4</td> <td><b><big>ܡ</big></b></td> <td>40</td> <td><b><big>ܬ</big></b></td> <td>400 </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><b>ܗ</b></big></td> <td>5</td> <td><b><big>ܢ</big></b></td> <td>50</td> <td><b><big>ܢܿ</big></b></td> <td>500 </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><b>ܘ</b></big></td> <td>6</td> <td><b><big>ܣ</big></b></td> <td>60</td> <td><b><big>ܣܿ</big></b></td> <td>600 </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><b>ܙ</b></big></td> <td>7</td> <td><b><big>ܥ</big></b></td> <td>70</td> <td><b><big>ܥܿ</big></b></td> <td>700 </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><b>ܚ</b></big></td> <td>8</td> <td><b><big>ܦ</big></b></td> <td>80</td> <td><b><big>ܦܿ</big></b></td> <td>800 </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><b>ܜ</b></big></td> <td>9</td> <td><b><big>ܨ</big></b></td> <td>90</td> <td><b><big>ܨܿ</big></b></td> <td>900 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istoric">Istoric</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_siriac%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifică secțiunea: Istoric" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_siriac%C4%83&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Istoric"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literatură_Aramaică_Siriacă"><span id="Literatur.C4.83_Aramaic.C4.83_Siriac.C4.83"></span>Literatură Aramaică Siriacă</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_siriac%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifică secțiunea: Literatură Aramaică Siriacă" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_siriac%C4%83&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Literatură Aramaică Siriacă"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:6thBeatitude.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/6thBeatitude.svg/400px-6thBeatitude.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/6thBeatitude.svg/600px-6thBeatitude.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/6thBeatitude.svg/800px-6thBeatitude.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1496" data-file-height="86" /></a><figcaption>Cele șase <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fericirile&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fericirile — pagină inexistentă">fericiri</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Matei_5:8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matei 5:8 — pagină inexistentă">Matei 5:8, 5:1-5:12</a>) dintr-o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C8%99itta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peșitta — pagină inexistentă">Peshitta</a> Est Siriacă. <br /><span style="font-size:125%;" class="Unicode" lang="und-Mdnh">ܛܽܘܒ݂ܰܝܗܽܘܢ ܠܰܐܝܠܶܝܢ ܕ݁ܰܕ݂ܟ݂ܶܝܢ ܒ݁ܠܶܒ݁ܗܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܗܶܢܽܘܢ ܢܶܚܙܽܘܢ ܠܰܐܠܳܗܳܐ ܀</span> <br /><i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syr]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Ṭûḇa·i·hûun lā·eilêin dā·ḏîkêin bî·lêb·hûun: dî·hênûun nê·ḥâzûun lā·Elôhôe .</span>. <br /><span style="font-size:125%;" class="Unicode" lang="und-Estrangela">ܛܘܼܒܲܝܗܘܿܢ ܠܐܲܝܠܹܝܢ ܕܲܕ݂ܟܹܝܢ ܒܠܸܒ̇ܗܘܿܢ܄ ܕܗܸܢ݂ܘܿܢ ܢܸܚܙܘܿܢ ܠܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܀</span> <br /></i><span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syr]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ṯūovē·i·hūon lē·eilęin đē·dîcęin ɓî·lęɓ·hūon đî·hęnūon nę·ĥâzūon lē·Elāhāe .</span>. <i><br />'Bunătate lor acelor de curați în inimă lor, de acei vor vedea lui Dumnezeu (Dumnezeului).'</i></figcaption></figure> <p>În secolul al III-lea, în Edessa s-a început folosirea dialectului aramaic siriac ca limbă religioasă. Nu există dovezi căci adoptarea dialectului siriac a limbii poporului Asirian, era să efectueze misiune. Mult efort a fost făcut pentru producerea unei traduceri autoritative a Bibliei în siriacă, numită <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C8%99itta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peșitta — pagină inexistentă">Peshitta</a> (<span lang="syr" style="font-style:italic">ܦܫܝܛܬܐ</span> <span title="[[:Format:ISO 639 name syr]] transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Peșīṭtā</span>). La acea vreme, Efrem Sirianul producea cea mai prețuită colecție de poezie și teologie în aramaică siriacă. </p><p><br /> </p> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Control_de_autoritate" title="Ajutor:Control de autoritate">Control de autoritate</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX538168">XX538168</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a 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class="external text" href="https://op.europa.eu/web/eu-vocabularies/at-dataset/-/resource/dataset/language"><i><span lang="en">Language</span></i></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22%3ELanguage%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fop.europa.eu%2Fweb%2Feu-vocabularies%2Fat-dataset%2F-%2Fresource%2Fdataset%2Flanguage&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ALimba+siriac%C4%83" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Și în tradiția liturgică creștină bizantină, cel de-al treilea antifon constă din <a href="/wiki/Tropar" title="Tropar">troparul</a> zilei combinat cu versuri din psalmi, ca în tradiția liturgică iudaică care constă în iertăciuni (șehilot) combinate cu versuri din psalmi, în timp ce în tradiția slavă și românească, cel de-al treilea antifon provine din <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fericirile&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fericirile — pagină inexistentă">Fericiri</a> care se regăsesc în <a href="/wiki/Predica_de_pe_Munte" title="Predica de pe Munte">Predica de pe Munte</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Adus de la <a dir="ltr" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Limba_siriacă&oldid=15988571">https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Limba_siriacă&oldid=15988571</a></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categorii" title="Special:Categorii">Categorii</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Limbi_semitice" title="Categorie:Limbi semitice">Limbi semitice</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Limbi_liturgice" title="Categorie:Limbi liturgice">Limbi liturgice</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Categorie:Biserica_siro-iacobit%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Categorie:Biserica siro-iacobită — pagină inexistentă">Biserica siro-iacobită</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Limbi_aramaice" title="Categorie:Limbi aramaice">Limbi aramaice</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorii ascunse: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_cu_leg%C4%83turi_c%C4%83tre_elemente_f%C4%83r%C4%83_etichet%C4%83_%C3%AEn_limba_rom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Categorie:Articole cu legături către elemente fără etichetă în limba română">Articole cu legături către elemente fără etichetă în limba română</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_BNE" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori BNE">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori BNE</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_BNF" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori BNF">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_GND" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori GND">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_LCCN" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori LCCN">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_LNB" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori LNB">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori LNB</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_NDL" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NDL">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NDL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_NKC" 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