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IEEE 802.11ac-2013 - Wikipedia

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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.11ac-2013" title="IEEE 802.11ac-2013 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="IEEE 802.11ac-2013" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.11ac" title="IEEE 802.11ac – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="IEEE 802.11ac" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wi-Fi_5" title="Wi-Fi 5 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Wi-Fi 5" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.11ac" title="IEEE 802.11ac – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="IEEE 802.11ac" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.11ac" title="IEEE 802.11ac – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="IEEE 802.11ac" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.11ac" title="IEEE 802.11ac – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="IEEE 802.11ac" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%DB%8C_%DB%B8%DB%B0%DB%B2%D9%AB%DB%B1%DB%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="آی‌تریپل‌ئی ۸۰۲٫۱۱ای‌سی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آی‌تریپل‌ئی ۸۰۲٫۱۱ای‌سی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.11ac" title="IEEE 802.11ac – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="IEEE 802.11ac" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.11ac-2013" title="IEEE 802.11ac-2013 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="IEEE 802.11ac-2013" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.11ac" title="IEEE 802.11ac – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="IEEE 802.11ac" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.11ac" title="IEEE 802.11ac – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="IEEE 802.11ac" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wi-Fi_5" title="Wi-Fi 5 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Wi-Fi 5" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.11ac" title="IEEE 802.11ac – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="IEEE 802.11ac" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.11ac" title="IEEE 802.11ac – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="IEEE 802.11ac" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1188495#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> 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in the 802.11 family</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1232966811">.mw-parser-output .hover-highlight tr:hover,.mw-parser-output .mw-datatable tr:hover{background-color:var(--background-color-progressive-subtle,#eaf3ff);color:var(--color-base,#333)}.mw-parser-output .mw-datatable{background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);color:var(--color-base,#333)}</style> <table class="wikitable floatright mw-datatable"> <caption><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1045256916">.mw-parser-output .navbar-header{text-align:center;position:relative;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbar-header .navbar{position:absolute;right:0;top:0;margin:0 5px}</style><div class="navbar-header"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11" title="IEEE 802.11">Wi-Fi</a> generations<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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<th>Generation </th> <th>IEEE<br />standard </th> <th>Adopted </th> <th>Maximum<br />link rate<br />(Mb/s) </th> <th>Radio<br />frequency<br />(GHz) </th></tr> <tr> <th>(<i>Wi-Fi&#160;0</i>*) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11_(legacy_mode)" title="IEEE 802.11 (legacy mode)">802.11</a> </td> <td align="center">1997 </td> <td align="right">1–2 </td> <td>2.4 </td></tr> <tr> <th>(<i>Wi-Fi&#160;1</i>*) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11b-1999" title="IEEE 802.11b-1999">802.11b</a> </td> <td align="center">1999 </td> <td align="right">1–11 </td> <td>2.4 </td></tr> <tr> <th>(<i>Wi-Fi&#160;2</i>*) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11a-1999" title="IEEE 802.11a-1999">802.11a</a> </td> <td align="center">1999 </td> <td rowspan="2" align="right">6–54 </td> <td align="center">5 </td></tr> <tr> <th>(<i>Wi-Fi&#160;3</i>*) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11g-2003" title="IEEE 802.11g-2003">802.11g</a> </td> <td align="center">2003 </td> <td>2.4 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi_4" class="mw-redirect" title="Wi-Fi 4">Wi-Fi 4</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11n-2009" title="IEEE 802.11n-2009">802.11n</a> </td> <td align="center">2009 </td> <td align="right">6.5–600 </td> <td>2.4, 5 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi_5" class="mw-redirect" title="Wi-Fi 5">Wi-Fi 5</a> </th> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">802.11ac</a> </td> <td align="center">2013 </td> <td align="right">6.5–6933 </td> <td align="center">5<sup id="cite_ref-only5ghz-2_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-only5ghz-2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi_6" title="Wi-Fi 6">Wi-Fi 6</a> </th> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ax-2021" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11ax-2021">802.11ax</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" align="center">2021 </td> <td rowspan="2" align="right">0.4–9608<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2.4, 5 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi_6E" class="mw-redirect" title="Wi-Fi 6E">Wi-Fi 6E</a> </th> <td>2.4, 5, 6<sup id="cite_ref-only6ghz-2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-only6ghz-2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi_7" title="Wi-Fi 7">Wi-Fi 7</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11be" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11be">802.11be</a> </td> <td align="center">exp. 2024 </td> <td align="right">0.4–<span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004230590000000000♠"></span>23,059</span> </td> <td>2.4, 5, 6<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11bn" title="IEEE 802.11bn">Wi-Fi 8</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11bn" title="IEEE 802.11bn">802.11bn</a> </td> <td align="center">exp. 2028<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="right"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005100000000000000♠"></span>100,000</span><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2.4, 5, 6<sup id="cite_ref-primer_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-primer-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5"><b>*</b><i>Wi‑Fi 0</i>, <i>1</i>, <i>2</i>, and <i>3</i> are named by retroactive inference.<br />They do not exist in the official nomenclature.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>IEEE 802.11ac-2013</b> or <b>802.11ac</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Wireless_network" title="Wireless network">wireless networking</a> standard in the <a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11" title="IEEE 802.11">IEEE 802.11</a> set of protocols (which is part of the <a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi" title="Wi-Fi">Wi-Fi</a> networking family), providing high-throughput <a href="/wiki/Wireless_LAN" title="Wireless LAN">wireless local area networks</a> (WLANs) on the <a href="/wiki/List_of_WLAN_channels#5GHz" title="List of WLAN channels">5&#160;GHz band</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-only5ghz_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-only5ghz-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The standard has been retroactively labelled as <b>Wi-Fi 5</b> by <a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi_Alliance" title="Wi-Fi Alliance">Wi-Fi Alliance</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The specification has multi-station throughput of at least 1.1 <a href="/wiki/Gigabit_per_second" class="mw-redirect" title="Gigabit per second">gigabit per second</a> (1.1&#160;Gbit/s) and single-link throughput of at least 500 megabits per second (0.5&#160;Gbit/s).<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This is accomplished by extending the air-interface concepts embraced by <a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11n-2009" title="IEEE 802.11n-2009">802.11n</a>: wider RF bandwidth (up to 160&#160;MHz), more <a href="/wiki/MIMO" title="MIMO">MIMO</a> <a href="/wiki/Spatial_multiplexing" title="Spatial multiplexing">spatial streams</a> (up to eight), downlink <a href="/wiki/Multi-user_MIMO" title="Multi-user MIMO">multi-user MIMO</a> (up to four clients), and high-density modulation (up to <a href="/wiki/Quadrature_amplitude_modulation#Quantized_QAM" title="Quadrature amplitude modulation">256-QAM</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-kassner2013_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kassner2013-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-oreilly-802.11ac_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oreilly-802.11ac-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Wi-Fi Alliance separated the introduction of 802.11ac wireless products into two phases ("waves"), named "Wave 1" and "Wave 2".<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> From mid-2013, the alliance started certifying <b>Wave 1</b> 802.11ac products shipped by manufacturers, based on the IEEE 802.11ac Draft 3.0 (the IEEE standard was not finalized until later that year).<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Subsequently in 2016, Wi-Fi Alliance introduced the <b>Wave 2</b> certification, which includes additional features like <a href="/wiki/MU-MIMO" class="mw-redirect" title="MU-MIMO">MU-MIMO</a> (down-link only), 160&#160;MHz channel width support, support for more 5&#160;GHz channels, and four spatial streams (with four antennas; compared to three in Wave 1 and 802.11n, and eight in IEEE's <a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ax" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11ax">802.11ax</a> specification).<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It meant Wave 2 products would have higher bandwidth and capacity than Wave 1 products.<sup id="cite_ref-techrepublic_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-techrepublic-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="New_technologies">New technologies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: New technologies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>New technologies introduced with 802.11ac include the following:<sup id="cite_ref-oreilly-802.11ac_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oreilly-802.11ac-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-oscar2013_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oscar2013-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Extended channel binding <ul><li>Optional 160&#160;MHz and mandatory 80&#160;MHz channel bandwidth for stations; cf. 40&#160;MHz maximum in 802.11n.</li></ul></li> <li>More MIMO spatial streams <ul><li>Support for up to eight spatial streams (vs. four in 802.11n)</li></ul></li> <li>Downlink multi-user MIMO (MU-MIMO, allows up to four simultaneous downlink MU-MIMO clients) <ul><li>Multiple <a href="/wiki/Station_(computer_networking)" class="mw-redirect" title="Station (computer networking)">STAs</a>, each with one or more antennas, transmit or receive independent data streams simultaneously. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Space-division_multiple_access" title="Space-division multiple access">Space-division multiple access</a> (SDMA): streams not separated by frequency, but instead resolved spatially, analogous to 11n-style MIMO.</li></ul></li> <li>Downlink MU-MIMO (one transmitting device, multiple receiving devices) included as an optional mode.</li></ul></li> <li>Modulation <ul><li>256-<a href="/wiki/Quadrature_amplitude_modulation" title="Quadrature amplitude modulation">QAM</a>, rate 3/4 and 5/6, added as optional modes (vs. 64-QAM, rate 5/6 maximum in 802.11n).</li> <li>Some vendors offer a non-standard 1024-QAM mode, providing 25% higher data rate compared to 256-QAM</li></ul></li> <li>Other elements/features <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beamforming" title="Beamforming">Beamforming</a> with standardized sounding and feedback for compatibility between vendors (non-standard in 802.11n made it hard for beamforming to work effectively between different vendor products)</li> <li>MAC modifications (mostly to support above changes)</li> <li>Coexistence mechanisms for 20, 40, 80, and 160&#160;MHz channels, 11ac and 11a/n devices</li> <li>Adds four new fields to the PPDU header identifying the frame as a very high throughput (VHT) frame as opposed to 802.11n's high throughput (HT) or earlier. The first three fields in the header are readable by legacy devices to allow coexistence</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dynamic_frequency_selection" title="Dynamic frequency selection">DFS</a> was mandated between channels 52 and 144 for 5&#160;GHz to reduce interference with <a href="/wiki/Weather_radar" title="Weather radar">weather radar</a> systems using the same frequency band.</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Features">Features</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Features"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mandatory">Mandatory</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Mandatory"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Borrowed from the <a href="/wiki/802.11a" class="mw-redirect" title="802.11a">802.11a</a>/<a href="/wiki/802.11g" class="mw-redirect" title="802.11g">802.11g</a> specifications: <ul><li>800&#160;ns regular <a href="/wiki/Guard_interval" title="Guard interval">guard interval</a></li> <li>Binary <a href="/wiki/Convolutional_code" title="Convolutional code">convolutional coding</a> (BCC)</li> <li>Single spatial stream</li></ul></li> <li>Newly introduced by the 802.11ac specification: <ul><li>80&#160;MHz channel bandwidths</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Optional">Optional</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Optional"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Borrowed from the <a href="/wiki/802.11n" class="mw-redirect" title="802.11n">802.11n</a> specification: <ul><li>Two to four spatial streams</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low-density_parity-check_code" title="Low-density parity-check code">Low-density parity-check code</a> (LDPC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space%E2%80%93time_block_code" title="Space–time block code">Space–time block coding</a> (STBC)</li> <li>Transmit beamforming (TxBF)</li> <li>400&#160;ns short guard interval (SGI)</li></ul></li> <li>Newly introduced by the 802.11ac specification: <ul><li>five to eight spatial streams</li> <li>160&#160;MHz channel bandwidths (contiguous 80+80)</li> <li>80+80&#160;MHz channel bonding (discontiguous 80+80)</li> <li>MCS 8/9 (256-QAM)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="New_scenarios_and_configurations">New scenarios and configurations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: New scenarios and configurations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The single-link and multi-station enhancements supported by 802.11ac enable several new WLAN usage scenarios, such as simultaneous streaming of HD video to multiple clients throughout the home, rapid synchronization and backup of large data files, wireless display, large campus/auditorium deployments, and manufacturing floor automation.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>To fully utilize their WLAN capacities, 802.11ac access points and routers have sufficient throughput to require the inclusion of a <a href="/wiki/USB_3.0" title="USB 3.0">USB 3.0</a> interface to provide various services such as video streaming, <a href="/wiki/File_transfer_protocol" class="mw-redirect" title="File transfer protocol">FTP</a> servers, and personal <a href="/wiki/Cloud_computing" title="Cloud computing">cloud</a> services.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> With storage locally attached through <a href="/wiki/USB_2.0" class="mw-redirect" title="USB 2.0">USB 2.0</a>, filling the bandwidth made available by 802.11ac was not easily accomplished. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Example_configurations">Example configurations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Example configurations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>All rates assume 256-QAM, rate 5/6: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Scenario</th> <th>Typical client<br />form factor</th> <th>PHY link rate</th> <th>Aggregate<br />capacity<br />(speed) </th></tr> <tr> <td>One-antenna <a href="/wiki/Wireless_access_point" title="Wireless access point">AP</a>, one-antenna <a href="/wiki/Station_(computer_networking)" class="mw-redirect" title="Station (computer networking)">STA</a>, 80&#160;MHz</td> <td>Handheld</td> <td>433&#160;Mbit/s</td> <td>433&#160;Mbit/s </td></tr> <tr> <td>Two-antenna AP, two-antenna STA, 80&#160;MHz</td> <td>Tablet, laptop</td> <td>867&#160;Mbit/s</td> <td>867&#160;Mbit/s </td></tr> <tr> <td>One-antenna AP, one-antenna STA, 160&#160;MHz</td> <td>Handheld</td> <td>867&#160;Mbit/s</td> <td>867&#160;Mbit/s </td></tr> <tr> <td>Three-antenna AP, three-antenna STA, 80&#160;MHz</td> <td>Laptop, PC</td> <td>1.30&#160;Gbit/s</td> <td>1.30&#160;Gbit/s </td></tr> <tr> <td>Two-antenna AP, two-antenna STA, 160&#160;MHz</td> <td>Tablet, laptop</td> <td>1.73&#160;Gbit/s</td> <td>1.73&#160;Gbit/s </td></tr> <tr> <td>Four-antenna AP, four one-antenna STAs, 160&#160;MHz<br />(<a href="/wiki/Multi-user_MIMO" title="Multi-user MIMO">MU-MIMO</a>)</td> <td>Handheld</td> <td>867&#160;Mbit/s to each STA</td> <td>3.39&#160;Gbit/s </td></tr> <tr> <td>Eight-antenna AP, 160&#160;MHz (MU-MIMO) <ul><li>one four-antenna STA</li> <li>one two-antenna STA</li> <li>two one-antenna STAs</li></ul> </td> <td>Digital TV, Set-top Box,<br />Tablet, Laptop, PC, Handheld</td> <td> <ul><li>3.47&#160;Gbit/s to four-antenna STA</li> <li>1.73&#160;Gbit/s to two-antenna STA</li> <li>867&#160;Mbit/s to each one-antenna STA</li></ul> </td> <td>6.93&#160;Gbit/s </td></tr> <tr> <td>Eight-antenna AP, four 2-antenna STAs, 160&#160;MHz<br />(MU-MIMO)</td> <td>Digital TV, tablet, laptop, PC</td> <td>1.73&#160;Gbit/s to each STA</td> <td>6.93&#160;Gbit/s </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wave_1_vs._Wave_2">Wave 1 vs. Wave 2</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Wave 1 vs. Wave 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Wave 2, referring to products introduced in 2016, offers a higher throughput than legacy Wave 1 products, those introduced starting in 2013. The maximum <a href="/wiki/Physical_layer" title="Physical layer">physical layer</a> theoretical rate for Wave 1 is 1.3&#160;Gbit/s, while Wave 2 can reach 2.34&#160;Gbit/s. Wave 2 can therefore achieve 1&#160;Gbit/s even if the real world throughput turns out to be only 50% of the theoretical rate. Wave 2 also supports a higher number of connected devices.<sup id="cite_ref-techrepublic_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-techrepublic-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Data_rates_and_speed">Data rates and speed</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Data rates and speed"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1232966811"> <table class="wikitable mw-datatable"> <caption>Modulation and coding schemes </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="3">MCS<br />index<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th rowspan="3">Spatial<br />Streams </th> <th rowspan="3">Modulation<br />type </th> <th rowspan="3">Coding<br />rate </th> <th colspan="8">Data rate (Mbit/s)<sup id="cite_ref-802.11ac-2013-chapter-22.5_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-802.11ac-2013-chapter-22.5-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">20&#160;MHz channels </th> <th colspan="2">40&#160;MHz channels </th> <th colspan="2">80&#160;MHz channels </th> <th colspan="2">160&#160;MHz channels </th></tr> <tr> <th>800&#160;ns <abbr title="Guard interval">GI</abbr></th> <th>400&#160;ns GI </th> <th>800&#160;ns GI</th> <th>400&#160;ns GI </th> <th>800&#160;ns GI</th> <th>400&#160;ns GI </th> <th>800&#160;ns GI</th> <th>400&#160;ns GI </th></tr> <tr> <td>0</td> <td>1</td> <td>BPSK</td> <td>1/2</td> <td>6.5</td> <td>7.2</td> <td>13.5</td> <td>15</td> <td>29.3</td> <td>32.5</td> <td>58.5</td> <td>65 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>QPSK</td> <td>1/2</td> <td>13</td> <td>14.4</td> <td>27</td> <td>30</td> <td>58.5</td> <td>65</td> <td>117</td> <td>130 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>1</td> <td>QPSK</td> <td>3/4</td> <td>19.5</td> <td>21.7</td> <td>40.5</td> <td>45</td> <td>87.8</td> <td>97.5</td> <td>175.5</td> <td>195 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td>1</td> <td>16-QAM</td> <td>1/2</td> <td>26</td> <td>28.9</td> <td>54</td> <td>60</td> <td>117</td> <td>130</td> <td>234</td> <td>260 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td>1</td> <td>16-QAM</td> <td>3/4</td> <td>39</td> <td>43.3</td> <td>81</td> <td>90</td> <td>175.5</td> <td>195</td> <td>351</td> <td>390 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td>1</td> <td>64-QAM</td> <td>2/3</td> <td>52</td> <td>57.8</td> <td>108</td> <td>120</td> <td>234</td> <td>260</td> <td>468</td> <td>520 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>1</td> <td>64-QAM</td> <td>3/4</td> <td>58.5</td> <td>65</td> <td>121.5</td> <td>135</td> <td>263.3</td> <td>292.5</td> <td>526.5</td> <td>585 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td>1</td> <td>64-QAM</td> <td>5/6</td> <td>65</td> <td>72.2</td> <td>135</td> <td>150</td> <td>292.5</td> <td>325</td> <td>585</td> <td>650 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td>1</td> <td>256-QAM</td> <td>3/4</td> <td>78</td> <td>86.7</td> <td>162</td> <td>180</td> <td>351</td> <td>390</td> <td>702</td> <td>780 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td>1</td> <td>256-QAM</td> <td>5/6</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">—</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">—</td> <td>180</td> <td>200</td> <td>390</td> <td>433.3</td> <td>780</td> <td>866.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>0</td> <td>2</td> <td>BPSK</td> <td>1/2</td> <td>13</td> <td>14.4</td> <td>27</td> <td>30</td> <td>58.5</td> <td>65</td> <td>117</td> <td>130 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td>QPSK</td> <td>1/2</td> <td>26</td> <td>28.9</td> <td>54</td> <td>60</td> <td>117</td> <td>130</td> <td>234</td> <td>260 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>QPSK</td> <td>3/4</td> <td>39</td> <td>43.3</td> <td>81</td> <td>90</td> <td>175.5</td> <td>195</td> <td>351</td> <td>390 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td>2</td> <td>16-QAM</td> <td>1/2</td> <td>52</td> <td>57.8</td> <td>108</td> <td>120</td> <td>234</td> <td>260</td> <td>468</td> <td>520 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td>2</td> <td>16-QAM</td> <td>3/4</td> <td>78</td> <td>86.7</td> <td>162</td> <td>180</td> <td>351</td> <td>390</td> <td>702</td> <td>780 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td>2</td> <td>64-QAM</td> <td>2/3</td> <td>104</td> <td>115.6</td> <td>216</td> <td>240</td> <td>468</td> <td>520</td> <td>936</td> <td>1040 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>2</td> <td>64-QAM</td> <td>3/4</td> <td>117</td> <td>130.3</td> <td>243</td> <td>270</td> <td>526.5</td> <td>585</td> <td>1053</td> <td>1170 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td>2</td> <td>64-QAM</td> <td>5/6</td> <td>130</td> <td>144.4</td> <td>270</td> <td>300</td> <td>585</td> <td>650</td> <td>1170</td> <td>1300 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td>2</td> <td>256-QAM</td> <td>3/4</td> <td>156</td> <td>173.3</td> <td>324</td> <td>360</td> <td>702</td> <td>780</td> <td>1404</td> <td>1560 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td>2</td> <td>256-QAM</td> <td>5/6</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">—</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">—</td> <td>360</td> <td>400</td> <td>780</td> <td>866.7</td> <td>1560</td> <td>1733.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>0</td> <td>3</td> <td>BPSK</td> <td>1/2</td> <td>19.5</td> <td>21.7</td> <td>40.5</td> <td>45</td> <td>87.8</td> <td>97.5</td> <td>175.5</td> <td>195 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>3</td> <td>QPSK</td> <td>1/2</td> <td>39</td> <td>43.3</td> <td>81</td> <td>90</td> <td>175.5</td> <td>195</td> <td>351</td> <td>390 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>3</td> <td>QPSK</td> <td>3/4</td> <td>58.5</td> <td>65</td> <td>121.5</td> <td>135</td> <td>263.3</td> <td>292.5</td> <td>526.5</td> <td>585 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td>16-QAM</td> <td>1/2</td> <td>78</td> <td>86.7</td> <td>162</td> <td>180</td> <td>351</td> <td>390</td> <td>702</td> <td>780 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td>3</td> <td>16-QAM</td> <td>3/4</td> <td>117</td> <td>130</td> <td>243</td> <td>270</td> <td>526.5</td> <td>585</td> <td>1053</td> <td>1170 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td>3</td> <td>64-QAM</td> <td>2/3</td> <td>156</td> <td>173.3</td> <td>324</td> <td>360</td> <td>702</td> <td>780</td> <td>1404</td> <td>1560 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>3</td> <td>64-QAM</td> <td>3/4</td> <td>175.5</td> <td>195</td> <td>364.5</td> <td>405</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">—</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">—</td> <td>1579.5</td> <td>1755 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td>3</td> <td>64-QAM</td> <td>5/6</td> <td>195</td> <td>216.7</td> <td>405</td> <td>450</td> <td>877.5</td> <td>975</td> <td>1755</td> <td>1950 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td>3</td> <td>256-QAM</td> <td>3/4</td> <td>234</td> <td>260</td> <td>486</td> <td>540</td> <td>1053</td> <td>1170</td> <td>2106</td> <td>2340 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td>3</td> <td>256-QAM</td> <td>5/6</td> <td>260</td> <td>288.9</td> <td>540</td> <td>600</td> <td>1170</td> <td>1300</td> <td>2340</td> <td>2600 </td></tr> <tr> <td>0</td> <td>4</td> <td>BPSK</td> <td>1/2</td> <td>26</td> <td>28.8</td> <td>54</td> <td>60</td> <td>117.2</td> <td>130</td> <td>234</td> <td>260 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>4</td> <td>QPSK</td> <td>1/2</td> <td>52</td> <td>57.6</td> <td>108</td> <td>120</td> <td>234</td> <td>260</td> <td>468</td> <td>520 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>QPSK </td> <td>3/4 </td> <td>78 </td> <td>86.8 </td> <td>162 </td> <td>180 </td> <td>351.2 </td> <td>390 </td> <td>702 </td> <td>780 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>16-QAM </td> <td>1/2 </td> <td>104 </td> <td>115.6 </td> <td>216 </td> <td>240 </td> <td>468 </td> <td>520 </td> <td>936 </td> <td>1040 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>16-QAM </td> <td>3/4 </td> <td>156 </td> <td>173.2 </td> <td>324 </td> <td>360 </td> <td>702 </td> <td>780 </td> <td>1404 </td> <td>1560 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>64-QAM </td> <td>2/3 </td> <td>208 </td> <td>231.2 </td> <td>432 </td> <td>480 </td> <td>936 </td> <td>1040 </td> <td>1872 </td> <td>2080 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>64-QAM </td> <td>3/4 </td> <td>234 </td> <td>260 </td> <td>486 </td> <td>540 </td> <td>1053.2 </td> <td>1170 </td> <td>2106 </td> <td>2340 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>64-QAM </td> <td>5/6 </td> <td>260 </td> <td>288.8 </td> <td>540 </td> <td>600 </td> <td>1170 </td> <td>1300 </td> <td>2340 </td> <td>2600 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>256-QAM </td> <td>3/4 </td> <td>312 </td> <td>346.8 </td> <td>648 </td> <td>720 </td> <td>1404 </td> <td>1560 </td> <td>2808 </td> <td>3120 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>256-QAM </td> <td>5/6</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">—</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>720 </td> <td>800 </td> <td>1560 </td> <td>1733.3 </td> <td>3120 </td> <td>3466.7 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Several companies are currently offering 802.11ac chipsets with higher modulation rates: MCS-10 and MCS-11 (1024-QAM), supported by Quantenna and Broadcom. Although technically not part of 802.11ac, these new MCS indices became official in the 802.11ax standard, ratified in 2021. </p><p>160&#160;MHz channels are unavailable in some countries due to regulatory issues that allocated some frequencies for other purposes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Advertised_speeds">Advertised speeds</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Advertised speeds"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>802.11ac-class device wireless speeds are often advertised as AC followed by a number, that number being the highest link rates in Mbit/s of all the simultaneously-usable radios in the device added up. For example, an AC1900 access point might have 600&#160;Mbit/s capability on its 2.4&#160;GHz radio and 1300&#160;Mbit/s capability on its 5&#160;GHz radio. No single client device could connect and achieve 1900&#160;Mbit/s of throughput, but separate devices each connecting to the 2.4&#160;GHz and 5&#160;GHz radios could achieve combined throughput approaching 1900&#160;Mbit/s. Different possible stream configurations can add up to the same AC number. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Type</th> <th>2.4&#160;GHz band<sup id="cite_ref-only5ghz_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-only5ghz-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Mbit/s</th> <th>2.4&#160;GHz band config<br />[all 40&#160;MHz]</th> <th>5&#160;GHz band<br />Mbit/s</th> <th>5&#160;GHz band config<br />[all 80&#160;MHz] </th></tr> <tr> <td>AC450<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>-</td> <td>-</td> <td>433</td> <td>1 stream @ MCS 9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC600</td> <td>150</td> <td>1 stream @ MCS 7</td> <td>433</td> <td>1 stream @ MCS 9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC750</td> <td>300</td> <td>2 streams @ MCS 7</td> <td>433</td> <td>1 stream @ MCS 9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC1000 </td> <td>300 </td> <td>2 streams @ MCS 7 </td> <td>650 </td> <td>2 streams @ MCS 7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC1200</td> <td>300</td> <td>2 streams @ MCS 7</td> <td>867</td> <td>2 streams @ MCS 9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC1300</td> <td>400</td> <td>2 streams @ 256-QAM</td> <td>867</td> <td>2 streams @ MCS 9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC1300<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>-</td> <td>-</td> <td>1,300</td> <td>3 streams @ MCS 9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC1350<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>450</td> <td>3 streams @ MCS 7</td> <td>867</td> <td>2 streams @ MCS 9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC1450</td> <td>450</td> <td>3 streams @ MCS 7</td> <td>975</td> <td>3 streams @ MCS 7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC1600</td> <td>300</td> <td>2 streams @ MCS 7</td> <td>1,300</td> <td>3 streams @ MCS 9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC1700</td> <td>800</td> <td>4 streams @ 256-QAM</td> <td>867</td> <td>2 streams @ MCS 9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC1750</td> <td>450</td> <td>3 streams @ MCS 7</td> <td>1,300</td> <td>3 streams @ MCS 9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC1900</td> <td>600<sup id="cite_ref-24GHz256QAM_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24GHz256QAM-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>3 streams @ 256-QAM</td> <td>1,300</td> <td>3 streams @ MCS 9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC2100</td> <td>800</td> <td>4 streams @ 256-QAM</td> <td>1,300</td> <td>3 streams @ MCS 9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC2200</td> <td>450</td> <td>3 streams @ MCS 7</td> <td>1,733</td> <td>4 streams @ MCS 9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC2300</td> <td>600</td> <td>4 streams @ MCS 7</td> <td>1,625</td> <td>3 streams @ 1024-QAM </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC2400</td> <td>600</td> <td>4 streams @ MCS 7</td> <td>1,733</td> <td>4 streams @ MCS 9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC2600</td> <td>800<sup id="cite_ref-24GHz256QAM_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24GHz256QAM-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>4 streams @ 256-QAM</td> <td>1,733</td> <td>4 streams @ MCS 9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC2900</td> <td>750<sup id="cite_ref-24GHz1024QAM_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24GHz1024QAM-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>3 streams @ 1024-QAM</td> <td>2,167</td> <td>4 streams @ 1024-QAM </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC3000</td> <td>450</td> <td>3 streams @ MCS 7</td> <td>1,300 + 1,300</td> <td>3 streams @ MCS 9 x 2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC3150</td> <td>1000<sup id="cite_ref-24GHz1024QAM_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24GHz1024QAM-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>4 streams @ 1024-QAM</td> <td>2,167</td> <td>4 streams @ 1024-QAM </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC3200</td> <td>600<sup id="cite_ref-24GHz256QAM_32-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24GHz256QAM-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>3 streams @ 256-QAM</td> <td>1,300 + 1,300<sup id="cite_ref-ac3200_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ac3200-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>3 streams @ MCS 9 x 2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC5000</td> <td>600</td> <td>4 streams @ MCS 7</td> <td>2,167 + 2,167</td> <td>4 streams @ 1024-QAM x 2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>AC5300<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>1000<sup id="cite_ref-24GHz1024QAM_33-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24GHz1024QAM-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>4 streams @ 1024-QAM</td> <td>2,167 + 2,167</td> <td>4 streams @ 1024-QAM x 2 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Products">Products</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Products"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Commercial_routers_and_access_points">Commercial routers and access points</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Commercial routers and access points"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Quantenna released the first 802.11ac <a href="/wiki/Chipset" title="Chipset">chipset</a> for retail Wi-Fi routers and consumer electronics on November 15, 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Redpine Signals released the first low power 802.11ac technology for <a href="/wiki/Smartphone" title="Smartphone">smartphone</a> application processors on December 14, 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On January 5, 2012, <a href="/wiki/Broadcom" title="Broadcom">Broadcom</a> announced its first 802.11ac Wi-Fi chips and partners<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and on April 27, 2012, <a href="/wiki/Netgear" title="Netgear">Netgear</a> announced the first Broadcom-enabled router.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On May 14, 2012, <a href="/wiki/Buffalo_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Buffalo Technology">Buffalo Technology</a> released the world’s first 802.11ac products to market, releasing a wireless router and client bridge adapter.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On December 6, 2012, <a href="/wiki/Huawei" title="Huawei">Huawei</a> announced commercial availability of the industry's first enterprise-level 802.11ac Access Point.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Motorola_Solutions" title="Motorola Solutions">Motorola Solutions</a> is selling 802.11ac access points including the AP 8232.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In April 2014, <a href="/wiki/Hewlett-Packard" title="Hewlett-Packard">Hewlett-Packard</a> started selling the HP 560 access point in the controller-based WLAN enterprise market segment.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Commercial_laptops">Commercial laptops</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Commercial laptops"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On June 7, 2012, it was reported that <a href="/wiki/Asus" title="Asus">Asus</a> had unveiled its ROG G75VX gaming <a href="/wiki/Laptop" title="Laptop">notebook</a>, which would be the first consumer-oriented notebook to be fully compliant with 802.11ac<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (albeit in its "draft 2.0" version). </p><p><a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple</a> began implementing 802.11ac starting with the <a href="/wiki/MacBook_Air" title="MacBook Air">MacBook Air</a> in June 2013,<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> followed by the <a href="/wiki/MacBook_Pro" title="MacBook Pro">MacBook Pro</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mac_Pro" title="Mac Pro">Mac Pro</a> later that year.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of December&#160;2013,<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hewlett-Packard" title="Hewlett-Packard">Hewlett-Packard</a> incorporates 802.11ac compliance in laptop computers.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Commercial_handsets_(partial_list)"><span id="Commercial_handsets_.28partial_list.29"></span>Commercial handsets (partial list)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Commercial handsets (partial list)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible collapsible collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <th>Vendor</th> <th>Model</th> <th>Release Date</th> <th>Chipset</th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/HTC" title="HTC">HTC</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/HTC_One_(M7)" title="HTC One (M7)">One (M7)</a></td> <td>March 22, 2013</td> <td>BCM4335 <sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>First 802.11ac-enabled handset announced February 19, 2013<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Samsung" title="Samsung">Samsung</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Samsung_Galaxy_S4" title="Samsung Galaxy S4">Galaxy S4</a></td> <td>April 26, 2013</td> <td>BCM4335 <sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Samsung</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Samsung_Galaxy_Note_3" title="Samsung Galaxy Note 3">Galaxy Note 3</a></td> <td>September 25, 2013</td> <td>BCM4339 <sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>Subsequent Devices Include 802.11ac </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/LG_Electronics" title="LG Electronics">LG</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/LG_Nexus_5" class="mw-redirect" title="LG Nexus 5">LG Nexus 5</a></td> <td>October 2013<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>BCM4339 <sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>BCM4339 is the updated version of the BCM4335 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nokia" title="Nokia">Nokia</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nokia_Lumia_1520" title="Nokia Lumia 1520">Lumia 1520</a></td> <td>November 2013<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>WCN3680</td> <td>First 802.11ac-enabled Windows Phone </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nokia</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nokia_Lumia_Icon" title="Nokia Lumia Icon">Lumia Icon</a></td> <td>February 20, 2014<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>WCN3680</td> <td>Lumia 930 is Europe version of the same phone, also with 802.11ac </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/HTC" title="HTC">HTC</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/HTC_One_(M8)" title="HTC One (M8)">One (M8)</a></td> <td>March 25, 2014</td> <td>WCN3680 <sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Samsung</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Samsung_Galaxy_S5" title="Samsung Galaxy S5">Galaxy S5</a></td> <td>April 11, 2014</td> <td>BCM4354<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>LG</td> <td><a href="/wiki/LG_G2" title="LG G2">G2</a></td> <td>September 18, 2013</td> <td>AWL9581 <sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>LG</td> <td><a href="/wiki/LG_G3" title="LG G3">G3</a></td> <td>May 23, 2014</td> <td>BCM4339 <sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Amazon.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Amazon.com">Amazon.com</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fire_Phone" title="Fire Phone">Fire Phone</a></td> <td>July 25, 2014 <sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>WCN3680 <sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Samsung</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Samsung_Galaxy_S5" title="Samsung Galaxy S5">Galaxy S5 Prime/SM-G906S</a></td> <td>June 18, 2014</td> <td>QCA6174</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Samsung</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Samsung_Galaxy_Alpha" title="Samsung Galaxy Alpha">Galaxy Alpha</a></td> <td>September 7, 2014</td> <td>E702A7<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/IPhone_6" title="IPhone 6">iPhone 6</a>/<a href="/wiki/IPhone_6_Plus" class="mw-redirect" title="IPhone 6 Plus">Plus</a></td> <td>September 19, 2014</td> <td>BCM4345<sup id="cite_ref-iphone6teardown_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iphone6teardown-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>First 802.11ac-enabled <a href="/wiki/IOS" title="IOS">iOS</a> devices </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Motorola_Mobility" title="Motorola Mobility">Motorola</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nexus_6" title="Nexus 6">Nexus 6</a></td> <td>October 16, 2014</td> <td>BCM4356<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Samsung</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Samsung_Galaxy_Note_4" title="Samsung Galaxy Note 4">Galaxy Note 4</a></td> <td>October 10, 2014</td> <td>BCM4358<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Samsung</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Samsung_Galaxy_Note_5" title="Samsung Galaxy Note 5">Galaxy Note 5</a></td> <td>August 21, 2015</td> <td>BCM4359 <sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Commercial_tablets">Commercial tablets</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Commercial tablets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible collapsible collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <th>Vendor</th> <th>Model</th> <th>Release Date</th> <th>Chipset</th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Surface_Pro_3" title="Surface Pro 3">Surface Pro 3</a></td> <td>June 20, 2014</td> <td>Avastar 88W8897</td> <td>802.11ac-enabled touchscreen computing device </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/IPad_Air_2" title="IPad Air 2">iPad Air 2</a></td> <td>October 24, 2014</td> <td>Broadcom BCM4350</td> <td>First 802.11ac-enabled <a href="/wiki/IOS" title="IOS">iOS</a> tablet device </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nexus_9" title="Nexus 9">Nexus 9</a></td> <td>November 3, 2014</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nvidia" title="Nvidia">Nvidia</a> <a href="/wiki/Tegra_K1" class="mw-redirect" title="Tegra K1">Tegra K1</a></td> <td>2x2 MIMO </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chipsets">Chipsets</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Chipsets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible collapsible collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <th>Vendor</th> <th>Part #</th> <th>Streams</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Low-density_parity-check_code" title="Low-density parity-check code">LDPC</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Beamforming" title="Beamforming">TxBF</a></th> <th>256-QAM</th> <th>Applications </th></tr> <tr> <td>Broadcom</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.broadcom.com/press/release.php?id=s817141">BCM43602</a></td> <td>3</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>routers, laptops </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broadcom</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.broadcom.com/products/Wireless-LAN/802.11-Wireless-LAN-Solutions/BCM4360">BCM4360</a></td> <td>3</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>routers, laptops </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broadcom</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923194805/http://www.broadcom.com/products/Wireless-LAN/802.11-Wireless-LAN-Solutions/BCM43569">BCM43569</a></td> <td>2</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>DTV </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broadcom</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.broadcom.com/products/Wireless-LAN/802.11-Wireless-LAN-Solutions/BCM4352">BCM4352</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150418092344/http://www.broadcom.com/products/Wireless-LAN/802.11-Wireless-LAN-Solutions/BCM4352">Archived</a> 2015-04-18 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></td> <td>2</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>tablets </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broadcom</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150530204124/http://www.broadcom.com/products/Wireless-LAN/802.11-Wireless-LAN-Solutions/BCM4350">BCM4350</a></td> <td>2</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>tablets </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broadcom</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923194804/http://www.broadcom.com/products/Wireless-LAN/802.11-Wireless-LAN-Solutions/BCM4356">BCM4356</a></td> <td>2</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>handsets, tablets </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broadcom</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923194802/http://www.broadcom.com/products/Wireless-LAN/802.11-Wireless-LAN-Solutions/BCM4354">BCM4354</a></td> <td>2</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>handsets, tablets </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broadcom</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923194756/http://www.broadcom.com/products/Wireless-LAN/802.11-Wireless-LAN-Solutions/BCM4339">BCM4339</a></td> <td>1</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>handsets </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broadcom</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.broadcom.com/products/Wireless-LAN/802.11-Wireless-LAN-Solutions/BCM4335">BCM4335</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120728023504/http://www.broadcom.com/products/Wireless-LAN/802.11-Wireless-LAN-Solutions/BCM4335">Archived</a> 2012-07-28 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></td> <td>1</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>handsets </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broadcom</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.broadcom.com/press/release.php?id=s899152">BCM4359</a></td> <td>2</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>handsets </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broadcom</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.broadcom.com/press/release.php?id=s899152">BCM43455</a></td> <td>1</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>handsets </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marvell_Technology_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Marvell Technology Group">Marvell</a></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150615220852/http://www.marvell.com/wireless/avastar/88W8897/assets/Marvell-Avastar-88W8897-SoC-PB.pdf">Avastar 88W8897</a></td> <td>2</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>tablets </td></tr> <tr> <td>Marvell</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marvell.com/wireless/avastar/88W8864/">Avastar 88W8864</a></td> <td>3</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>routers </td></tr> <tr> <td>Qualcomm</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120723221109/http://www.atheros.com/corporate/content.php?nav1=119">WCN3680</a></td> <td>1</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>handsets </td></tr> <tr> <td>Qualcomm</td> <td></td> <td>2</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="No" style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="No"><img alt="No" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Dark_Red_x.svg/13px-Dark_Red_x.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Dark_Red_x.svg/20px-Dark_Red_x.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Dark_Red_x.svg/26px-Dark_Red_x.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>tablets </td></tr> <tr> <td>Qualcomm</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120723221109/http://www.atheros.com/corporate/content.php?nav1=119">QCA9880</a></td> <td>3</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="No" style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="No"><img alt="No" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Dark_Red_x.svg/13px-Dark_Red_x.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Dark_Red_x.svg/20px-Dark_Red_x.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Dark_Red_x.svg/26px-Dark_Red_x.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>home routers </td></tr> <tr> <td>Qualcomm</td> <td></td> <td>3</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>enterprise routers </td></tr> <tr> <td>Qualcomm</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120723221109/http://www.atheros.com/corporate/content.php?nav1=119">QCA9892</a></td> <td>2</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>tablets, PtP Links </td></tr> <tr> <td>Qualcomm</td> <td></td> <td>4</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>enterprise access points </td></tr> <tr> <td>Qualcomm</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120723221109/http://www.atheros.com/corporate/content.php?nav1=119">QCA9992</a></td> <td>3</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>enterprise access points </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/MediaTek" title="MediaTek">MediaTek</a></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120609073312/http://www.mediatek.com/en/News/news_content.php?sn=1063">MT7610</a></td> <td>1</td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">?</td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">?</td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">?</td> <td>PC (PCIe or USB) </td></tr> <tr> <td>MediaTek</td> <td>MT7650</td> <td>1</td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">?</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>handsets </td></tr> <tr> <td>MediaTek</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130615054827/http://www.mediatek.com/_en/03_news/01-2_newsDetail.php?sn=1108">MT7612E</a></td> <td>2</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>laptops (PCIe 2.0) </td></tr> <tr> <td>MediaTek</td> <td></td> <td>2</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>laptops (USB 3.0) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Quantenna</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111203115107/http://www.quantenna.com/pdf/QAC2300-RDK.pdf">QAC2300</a></td> <td>4</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>routers </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Redpine_Signals" title="Redpine Signals">Redpine Signals</a></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.redpinesignals.com/pdfs/RS9117.pdf">RS9117</a></td> <td>1</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">?</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>handsets </td></tr> <tr> <td>Redpine Signals</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.redpinesignals.com/pdfs/RS9333.pdf">RS9333</a></td> <td>3</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">?</td> <td data-sort-value="Yes" style="background: #DFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-yes2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yes"><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/13px-Check-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/20px-Check-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Check-green.svg/26px-Check-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td>routers </td></tr> <tr> <td>Realtek</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160312041546/https://wikidevi.com/wiki/List_of_802.11ac_Hardware">RTL8811AU</a></td> <td>1</td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">?</td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">?</td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">?</td> <td>adapter (USB 2.0) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Realtek</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160312041546/https://wikidevi.com/wiki/List_of_802.11ac_Hardware">RTL8812AU</a></td> <td>2</td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">?</td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">?</td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">?</td> <td>adapter (USB 3.0) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Intel</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/wireless-products/dual-band-wireless-ac-3160-bluetooth-brief.html">AC-3160 </a></td> <td>1</td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">?</td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">?</td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">?</td> <td>laptops </td></tr> <tr> <td>Intel</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/wireless-products/dual-band-wireless-ac-7260-bluetooth-brief.html">AC-7260 </a></td> <td>2</td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">?</td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">?</td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">?</td> <td>laptops </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-only5ghz-2-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-only5ghz-2_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">802.11ac only specifies operation in the 5&#160;GHz band. Operation in the 2.4&#160;GHz band is specified by 802.11n.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-only6ghz-2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-only6ghz-2_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Wi-Fi 6E is the industry name that identifies Wi-Fi devices that operate in 6&#160;GHz. Wi-Fi 6E offers the features and capabilities of Wi-Fi 6 extended into the 6 GHz band.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-only5ghz-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-only5ghz_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-only5ghz_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">802.11ac only specifies operation in the 5&#160;GHz band. Operation in the 2.4&#160;GHz band is specified by 802.11n.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">MCS 9 is not applicable to all channel width/spatial stream combinations.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24GHz256QAM-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-24GHz256QAM_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-24GHz256QAM_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-24GHz256QAM_32-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">With 802.11n, 600&#160;Mbit/s in the 2.4&#160;GHz band can be achieved by using four spatial streams at 150&#160;Mbit/s each. As of December&#160;2014<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, commercially available devices that achieve 600&#160;Mbit/s in the 2.4&#160;GHz band use 3 spatial streams at 200&#160;Mbit/s each.<sup id="cite_ref-ac2350_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ac2350-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ac1900_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ac1900-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This requires the use of 256-QAM modulation, which is not compliant with 802.11n and can be considered a proprietary extension.<sup id="cite_ref-ac1900_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ac1900-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24GHz1024QAM-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-24GHz1024QAM_33-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-24GHz1024QAM_33-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-24GHz1024QAM_33-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">With proprietary extension to 802.11n, using 40MHz channel in 2.4GHz, 400ns guard interval, 1024-QAM, and 4 spatial streams.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ac3200-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ac3200_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">As of December&#160;2014<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, commercially available AC3200 devices use two separate radios with 1,300&#160;Mbit/s each to achieve 2,600&#160;Mbit/s total in the 5&#160;GHz band.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Comparison">Comparison</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Comparison"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1232966811"> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="11"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-collapse navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:802.11_network_standards" title="Template:802.11 network standards"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:802.11_network_standards" title="Template talk:802.11 network standards"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:802.11_network_standards" title="Special:EditPage/Template:802.11 network standards"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div class="navbar-ct-mini"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11" title="IEEE 802.11">802.11</a> network standards</div> </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3">Frequency <br />range, <br />or type </th> <th rowspan="3">PHY </th> <th rowspan="3">Protocol </th> <th rowspan="3">Release <br />date<sup id="cite_ref-80211timeline-template_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211timeline-template-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th rowspan="2" title="operational frequency">Freq&#173;uency </th> <th rowspan="2" title="Bandwidth">Bandwidth </th> <th rowspan="2" title="maximum data rate">Stream<br /><a href="/wiki/Data_signaling_rate" title="Data signaling rate">data rate</a><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th rowspan="3" title="maximum number of streams"><abbr title="Maximum">Max.</abbr> <br /><a href="/wiki/MIMO" title="MIMO">MIMO</a> streams </th> <th rowspan="3" title="modulation technique">Modulation </th> <th colspan="2" title="coverage radius, depending on number and type of walls, in meters"><abbr title="Approximate">Approx.</abbr> range </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">In&#173;door </th> <th rowspan="2">Out&#173;door </th></tr> <tr> <th>(GHz) </th> <th>(MHz) </th> <th>(<span class="nowrap">Mbit/s</span>) </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="24">1–7<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>GHz </td> <td>DSSS<sup id="cite_ref-IJMNCT_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IJMNCT-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, <s>FHSS</s><sup id="cite_ref-obsolete_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obsolete-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>A<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11_(legacy_mode)" title="IEEE 802.11 (legacy mode)">802.11-1997</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="1997">June 1997 </td> <td>2.4 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>1, 2 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Direct-sequence_spread_spectrum" title="Direct-sequence spread spectrum">DSSS</a>, <s><a href="/wiki/Frequency-hopping_spread_spectrum" title="Frequency-hopping spread spectrum">FHSS</a></s><sup id="cite_ref-obsolete_72-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obsolete-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>A<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>20&#160;m (66&#160;ft) </td> <td>100&#160;m (330&#160;ft) </td></tr> <tr> <td><abbr title="High rate DSSS">HR/DSSS</abbr><sup id="cite_ref-IJMNCT_71-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IJMNCT-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11b-1999" title="IEEE 802.11b-1999">802.11b</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="1999">September 1999 </td> <td>2.4 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>1, 2, 5.5, 11 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Complementary_code_keying" title="Complementary code keying">CCK</a>, DSSS </td> <td>35&#160;m (115&#160;ft) </td> <td>140&#160;m (460&#160;ft) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5">OFDM </td> <td><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11a-1999" title="IEEE 802.11a-1999">802.11a</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="1999">September 1999 </td> <td>5 </td> <td rowspan="6">5, 10, 20 </td> <td rowspan="6">6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54<br />(for 20<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>MHz bandwidth,<br />divide by 2 and 4 for 10 and 5<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>MHz) </td> <td rowspan="6" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/Orthogonal_frequency-division_multiplexing" title="Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing">OFDM</a> </td> <td>35&#160;m (115&#160;ft) </td> <td>120&#160;m (390&#160;ft) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11j-2004" title="IEEE 802.11j-2004">802.11j</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2004">November 2004 </td> <td>4.9, 5.0<br /><sup id="cite_ref-80211j_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211j-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>B<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11y-2008" title="IEEE 802.11y-2008">802.11y</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2008">November 2008 </td> <td>3.7<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_37ghz_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_37ghz-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>C<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td> <td>5,000&#160;m (16,000&#160;ft)<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_37ghz_75-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_37ghz-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>C<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11p" title="IEEE 802.11p">802.11p</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2010">July 2010 </td> <td>5.9 </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8723326">200 m</a> </td> <td>1,000&#160;m (3,300&#160;ft)<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11bd&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.11bd (page does not exist)">802.11bd</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2022">December 2022 </td> <td>5.9, 60 </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8723326">500 m</a> </td> <td>1,000&#160;m (3,300&#160;ft) </td></tr> <tr> <td><abbr title="Extended Rate PHY">ERP</abbr>-OFDM<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11g-2003" title="IEEE 802.11g-2003">802.11g</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2003">June 2003 </td> <td>2.4 </td> <td>38&#160;m (125&#160;ft) </td> <td>140&#160;m (460&#160;ft) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><abbr title="High-throughput">HT</abbr>-OFDM<sup id="cite_ref-ekahau_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ekahau-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11n-2009" title="IEEE 802.11n-2009">802.11n</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11n-2009" title="IEEE 802.11n-2009">Wi-Fi 4</a>) </td> <td rowspan="2" data-sort-value="2009">October 2009 </td> <td rowspan="2">2.4, 5 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>Up to 288.8<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_sgi_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_sgi-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>D<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="2">4 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/MIMO-OFDM" title="MIMO-OFDM">MIMO-OFDM</a><br />(64-<a href="/wiki/QAM" class="mw-redirect" title="QAM">QAM</a>) </td> <td rowspan="2">70&#160;m (230&#160;ft) </td> <td rowspan="2">250&#160;m (820&#160;ft)<sup id="cite_ref-wifiplanet_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wifiplanet-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>40 </td> <td>Up to 600<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_sgi_79-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_sgi-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>D<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><abbr title="Very high throughput">VHT</abbr>-OFDM<sup id="cite_ref-ekahau_78-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ekahau-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="4" data-sort-value="ac"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">802.11ac</a><br />(<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wi-Fi 5</a>) </td> <td rowspan="4" data-sort-value="2013">December 2013 </td> <td rowspan="4">5 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>Up to 693<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_sgi_79-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_sgi-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>D<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="4">8 </td> <td rowspan="4">DL<br /><a href="/wiki/MU-MIMO" class="mw-redirect" title="MU-MIMO">MU-MIMO</a> <a href="/wiki/OFDM" class="mw-redirect" title="OFDM">OFDM</a><br />(256-<a href="/wiki/QAM" class="mw-redirect" title="QAM">QAM</a>) </td> <td rowspan="4">35&#160;m (115&#160;ft)<sup id="cite_ref-litepoint_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-litepoint-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="4" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td></tr> <tr> <td>40 </td> <td>Up to 1600<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_sgi_79-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_sgi-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>D<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>80 </td> <td>Up to 3467<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_sgi_79-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_sgi-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>D<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>160 </td> <td>Up to 6933<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_sgi_79-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_sgi-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>D<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><abbr title="High-efficiency">HE</abbr>-OFDMA </td> <td rowspan="4" data-sort-value="ax"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ax" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11ax">802.11ax</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi_6" title="Wi-Fi 6">Wi-Fi 6</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi_6" title="Wi-Fi 6">Wi-Fi 6E</a>) </td> <td rowspan="4" data-sort-value="2021">May 2021 </td> <td rowspan="4">2.4, 5, 6 </td> <td>20 </td> <td>Up to 1147<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_sgi2_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_sgi2-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>E<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="4">8 </td> <td rowspan="4">UL/DL<br /><a href="/wiki/MU-MIMO" class="mw-redirect" title="MU-MIMO">MU-MIMO</a> <a href="/wiki/OFDMA" class="mw-redirect" title="OFDMA">OFDMA</a><br />(1024-<a href="/wiki/QAM" class="mw-redirect" title="QAM">QAM</a>) </td> <td rowspan="4">30&#160;m (98&#160;ft) </td> <td rowspan="4">120&#160;m (390&#160;ft)<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_sgi3_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_sgi3-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>F<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>40 </td> <td>Up to 2294<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_sgi2_82-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_sgi2-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>E<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>80 </td> <td>Up to 5.5<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>Gbit/s<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_sgi2_82-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_sgi2-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>E<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>80+80 </td> <td>Up to 11.0<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>Gbit/s<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_sgi2_82-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_sgi2-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>E<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><abbr title="Extremely High Throughput">EHT</abbr>-OFDMA </td> <td rowspan="4" data-sort-value="be"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11be" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11be">802.11be</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi_7" title="Wi-Fi 7">Wi-Fi 7</a>) </td> <td rowspan="4" data-sort-value="2024"><i>Sep 2024</i><br />(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://grouper.ieee.org/groups/802/11/Reports/802.11_Timelines.htm#tgbe">est.</a>) </td> <td rowspan="4">2.4, 5, 6 </td> <td>80 </td> <td>Up to 11.5<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>Gbit/s<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_sgi2_82-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_sgi2-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>E<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="4">16 </td> <td rowspan="4">UL/DL<br /><a href="/wiki/MU-MIMO" class="mw-redirect" title="MU-MIMO">MU-MIMO</a> <a href="/wiki/OFDMA" class="mw-redirect" title="OFDMA">OFDMA</a><br />(4096-<a href="/wiki/QAM" class="mw-redirect" title="QAM">QAM</a>) </td> <td rowspan="4">30&#160;m (98&#160;ft) </td> <td rowspan="4">120&#160;m (390&#160;ft)<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_sgi3_83-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_sgi3-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>F<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>160<br />(80+80) </td> <td>Up to 23<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>Gbit/s<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_sgi2_82-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_sgi2-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>E<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>240<br />(160+80) </td> <td>Up to 35<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>Gbit/s<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_sgi2_82-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_sgi2-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>E<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>320<br />(160+160) </td> <td>Up to 46.1<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>Gbit/s<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_sgi2_82-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_sgi2-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>E<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><abbr title="Ultra High Reliability">UHR</abbr> </td> <td data-sort-value="bn"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11bn" title="IEEE 802.11bn">802.11bn</a> <br />(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.everythingrf.com/community/what-is-wi-fi-8">Wi-Fi 8</a>) </td> <td data-sort-value="2028"><i>May 2028</i> <br />(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ieee802.org/11/Reports/802.11_Timelines.htm">est.</a>) </td> <td>2.4, 5, 6, <br />42, 60, 71 </td> <td>320 </td> <td>Up to <br />100000 <br />(100<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>Gbit/s) </td> <td>16 </td> <td>Multi-link <br /><a href="/wiki/MU-MIMO" class="mw-redirect" title="MU-MIMO">MU-MIMO</a> <a href="/wiki/OFDM" class="mw-redirect" title="OFDM">OFDM</a> <br />(8192-<a href="/wiki/QAM" class="mw-redirect" title="QAM">QAM</a>) </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td></tr> <tr> <td><abbr title="Wake Up Radio">WUR</abbr><sup id="cite_ref-WUR_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WUR-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>G<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="ba"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ba&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.11ba (page does not exist)">802.11ba</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2021">October 2021 </td> <td>2.4, 5 </td> <td>4, 20 </td> <td>0.0625, 0.25<br />(62.5<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>kbit/s, 250<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>kbit/s) </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td><a href="/wiki/On-off_keying" class="mw-redirect" title="On-off keying">OOK</a> (multi-carrier OOK) </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4">mmWave <br />(<a href="/wiki/WiGig" title="WiGig">WiGig</a>) </td> <td rowspan="2"><abbr title="Directional multi-gigabit">DMG</abbr><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="ad"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ad" title="IEEE 802.11ad">802.11ad</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2012">December 2012 </td> <td>60 </td> <td>2160<br />(2.16<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>GHz) </td> <td>Up to 8085<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(8<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>Gbit/s) </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td><s>OFDM</s>,<sup id="cite_ref-obsolete_72-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obsolete-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>A<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> single<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>carrier, low-power single&#160;carrier<sup id="cite_ref-obsolete_72-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obsolete-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>A<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>3.3&#160;m (11&#160;ft)<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td></tr> <tr> <td data-sort-value="aj"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11aj" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11aj">802.11aj</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2018">April 2018 </td> <td>60<sup id="cite_ref-80211aj_45ghz_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211aj_45ghz-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>H<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>1080<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Up to 3754<br />(3.75<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>Gbit/s) </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>single<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>carrier, low-power single&#160;carrier<sup id="cite_ref-obsolete_72-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obsolete-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>A<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td></tr> <tr> <td><abbr title="China millimeter-wave multi-gigabit">CMMG</abbr> </td> <td data-sort-value="aj"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11aj" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11aj">802.11aj</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2018">April 2018 </td> <td>45<sup id="cite_ref-80211aj_45ghz_88-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211aj_45ghz-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>H<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>540,<br />1080 </td> <td>Up to 15015<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(15<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>Gbit/s) </td> <td>4<sup id="cite_ref-E101.B_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-E101.B-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Orthogonal_frequency-division_multiplexing" title="Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing">OFDM</a>, single<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>carrier </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td></tr> <tr> <td><abbr title="Enhanced directional multi-gigabit">EDMG</abbr><sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="ay"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ay" title="IEEE 802.11ay">802.11ay</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2021">July 2021 </td> <td>60 </td> <td>Up to 8640<br />(8.64<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>GHz) </td> <td>Up to 303336<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(303<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>Gbit/s) </td> <td>8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Orthogonal_frequency-division_multiplexing" title="Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing">OFDM</a>, single<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>carrier </td> <td>10<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>m (33<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>ft) </td> <td>100<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>m (328<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>ft) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">Sub 1 GHz (<a href="/wiki/IoT" class="mw-redirect" title="IoT">IoT</a>) </td> <td><abbr title="Television very high throughput">TVHT</abbr><sup id="cite_ref-APL_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-APL-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="af"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11af" title="IEEE 802.11af">802.11af</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2014">February 2014 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/White_spaces_(radio)" title="White spaces (radio)">0.054–<br />0.79</a> </td> <td>6, 7, 8 </td> <td>Up to 568.9<sup id="cite_ref-80211afDraft_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211afDraft-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>4 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/MIMO-OFDM" title="MIMO-OFDM">MIMO-OFDM</a> </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td></tr> <tr> <td><abbr title="Sub 1 GHz">S1G</abbr><sup id="cite_ref-APL_94-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-APL-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="ah"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ah" title="IEEE 802.11ah">802.11ah</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2017">May 2017 </td> <td>0.7, 0.8,<br />0.9 </td> <td>1–16 </td> <td>Up to 8.67<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(@2<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>MHz) </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">Light <br />(<a href="/wiki/Li-Fi" title="Li-Fi">Li-Fi</a>) </td> <td><abbr title="Light communications">LC</abbr><br />(<a href="/wiki/Visible_light_communications" class="mw-redirect" title="Visible light communications">VLC</a>/<a href="/wiki/Optical_wireless_communications" title="Optical wireless communications">OWC</a>) </td> <td data-sort-value="bb"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11bb" title="IEEE 802.11bb">802.11bb</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="2023"><i>December 2023</i><br />(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://grouper.ieee.org/groups/802/11/Reports/tgbb_update.htm">est.</a>) </td> <td>800–1000 nm </td> <td>20 </td> <td>Up to 9.6<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>Gbit/s </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>O-<a href="/wiki/OFDM" class="mw-redirect" title="OFDM">OFDM</a> </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td></tr> <tr> <td><s><a href="/wiki/Infrared" title="Infrared">IR</a></s><sup id="cite_ref-obsolete_72-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obsolete-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>A<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(<a href="/wiki/IrDA" class="mw-redirect" title="IrDA">IrDA</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11_(legacy_mode)" title="IEEE 802.11 (legacy mode)">802.11-1997</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="1997">June 1997 </td> <td>850–900 nm </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td> <td>1, 2 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td><s><a href="/wiki/Pulse-position_modulation" title="Pulse-position modulation">PPM</a></s><sup id="cite_ref-obsolete_72-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obsolete-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>A<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Un­known">? </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="13">802.11 Standard rollups </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5" colspan="2">&#160; </td> <td data-sort-value="STD2007">802.11-2007 (802.11ma) </td> <td data-sort-value="2007">March 2007 </td> <td>2.4, 5 </td> <td> </td> <td>Up to 54 </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Direct-sequence_spread_spectrum" title="Direct-sequence spread spectrum">DSSS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orthogonal_frequency-division_multiplexing" title="Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing">OFDM</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td data-sort-value="STD2012">802.11-2012 (802.11mb) </td> <td data-sort-value="2012">March 2012 </td> <td>2.4, 5 </td> <td> </td> <td>Up to 150<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_sgi_79-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_sgi-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>D<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Direct-sequence_spread_spectrum" title="Direct-sequence spread spectrum">DSSS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orthogonal_frequency-division_multiplexing" title="Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing">OFDM</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td data-sort-value="STD2016">802.11-2016 (802.11mc) </td> <td data-sort-value="2016">December 2016 </td> <td>2.4, 5, 60 </td> <td> </td> <td>Up to 866.7 or 6757<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_sgi_79-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_sgi-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>D<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Direct-sequence_spread_spectrum" title="Direct-sequence spread spectrum">DSSS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orthogonal_frequency-division_multiplexing" title="Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing">OFDM</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td data-sort-value="STD2020">802.11-2020 (802.11md) </td> <td data-sort-value="2020">December 2020 </td> <td>2.4, 5, 60 </td> <td> </td> <td>Up to 866.7 or 6757<sup id="cite_ref-80211ns_sgi_79-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80211ns_sgi-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>D<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Direct-sequence_spread_spectrum" title="Direct-sequence spread spectrum">DSSS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orthogonal_frequency-division_multiplexing" title="Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing">OFDM</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td data-sort-value="STD2024">802.11me </td> <td data-sort-value="2024"><i>September 2024</i><br />(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://grouper.ieee.org/groups/802/11/Reports/802.11_Timelines.htm#tgme">est.</a>) </td> <td>2.4, 5, 6, 60 </td> <td> </td> <td>Up to 9608 or 303336 </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Direct-sequence_spread_spectrum" title="Direct-sequence spread spectrum">DSSS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orthogonal_frequency-division_multiplexing" title="Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing">OFDM</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom"> <td colspan="11"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-upper-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-obsolete-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-obsolete_72-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-obsolete_72-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-obsolete_72-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-obsolete_72-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-obsolete_72-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-obsolete_72-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-obsolete_72-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">This is obsolete, and support for this might be subject to removal in a future revision of the standard</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80211j-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80211j_73-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For Japanese regulation.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80211ns_37ghz-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_37ghz_75-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_37ghz_75-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11y-2008" title="IEEE 802.11y-2008">IEEE 802.11y-2008</a> extended operation of 802.11a to the licensed 3.7&#160;GHz band. Increased power limits allow a range up to 5,000&#160;m. As of 2009<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, it is only being licensed in the United States by the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Communications_Commission" title="Federal Communications Commission">FCC</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80211ns_sgi-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_sgi_79-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_sgi_79-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_sgi_79-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_sgi_79-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_sgi_79-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_sgi_79-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_sgi_79-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_sgi_79-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_sgi_79-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Based on short <a href="/wiki/Guard_interval" title="Guard interval">guard interval</a>; standard guard interval is ~10% slower. Rates vary widely based on distance, obstructions, and interference.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80211ns_sgi2-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_sgi2_82-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_sgi2_82-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_sgi2_82-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_sgi2_82-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_sgi2_82-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_sgi2_82-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_sgi2_82-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_sgi2_82-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">For single-user cases only, based on default <a href="/wiki/Guard_interval" title="Guard interval">guard interval</a> which is 0.8 microseconds. Since multi-user via <a href="/wiki/OFDMA" class="mw-redirect" title="OFDMA">OFDMA</a> has become available for 802.11ax, these may decrease. Also, these theoretical values depend on the link distance, whether the link is line-of-sight or not, interferences and the <a href="/wiki/Multipath_routing" title="Multipath routing">multi-path</a> components in the environment.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80211ns_sgi3-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_sgi3_83-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-80211ns_sgi3_83-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">The default <a href="/wiki/Guard_interval" title="Guard interval">guard interval</a> is 0.8 microseconds. However, 802.11ax extended the maximum available <a href="/wiki/Guard_interval" title="Guard interval">guard interval</a> to 3.2 microseconds, in order to support Outdoor communications, where the maximum possible propagation delay is larger compared to Indoor environments.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WUR-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WUR_84-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Wake-up Radio (WUR) Operation.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80211aj_45ghz-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-80211aj_45ghz_88-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-80211aj_45ghz_88-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">For Chinese regulation.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ad" title="IEEE 802.11ad">IEEE 802.11ad</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and 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July 2013. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.13052%2Fjicts2245-800X.115">10.13052/jicts2245-800X.115</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+ICT+Standardization&amp;rft.atitle=IEEE+802.11ah%3A+A+Long+Range+802.11+WLAN+at+Sub+1+GHz&amp;rft.volume=1&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=83-108&amp;rft.date=2013-07&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.13052%2Fjicts2245-800X.115&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Friverpublishers.com%2Fjournal%2Fjournal_articles%2FRP_Journal_2245-800X_115.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIEEE+802.11ac-2013" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ac-2013&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rohde-schwarz-usa.com/rs/rohdeschwarz/images/1MA192_7e_80211ac_technology.pdf">802.11ac Technology Introduction white paper</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160314162215/http://www.rohde-schwarz-usa.com/rs/rohdeschwarz/images/1MA192_7e_80211ac_technology.pdf">Archived</a> 2016-03-14 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ztecinstruments.com/zconnect/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/MIMO_RFIC-Test_Architectures.pdf">MIMO 802.11ac Test Architectures</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod/collateral/wireless/ps5678/ps11983/white_paper_c11-713103.html">802.11ac: The Fifth Generation of Wi-Fi Technical Paper</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.electronics-notes.com/articles/connectivity/wifi-ieee-802-11/802-11ac.php">802.11ac primer</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/products/wireless.html">Intel Wireless Products Selection Guide</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output 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class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE-488" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE-488">488</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_693" title="IEEE 693">693</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_quality_assurance" title="Software quality assurance">730</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_754" title="IEEE 754">754</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_754-2008_revision" title="IEEE 754-2008 revision">Revision</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_854-1987" title="IEEE 854-1987">854</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_configuration_management" title="Software configuration management">828</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_test_documentation" title="Software test documentation">829</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futurebus" title="Futurebus">896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Single_UNIX_Specification" title="Single UNIX Specification">1003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VMEbus" title="VMEbus">1014</a></li> 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<li><a href="/wiki/SystemVerilog" title="SystemVerilog">1800</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unified_Power_Format" title="Unified Power Format">1801</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DNP3" title="DNP3">1815</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1849" title="IEEE 1849">1849</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Property_Specification_Language" title="Property Specification Language">1850</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1855" title="IEEE 1855">1855</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DySPAN" title="DySPAN">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1901" title="IEEE 1901">1901</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RuBee" title="RuBee">1902</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Service_Interoperability_in_Ethernet_Passive_Optical_Networks" title="Service Interoperability in Ethernet Passive Optical Networks">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1905" title="IEEE 1905">1905</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_2030" title="IEEE 2030">2030</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micro_T-Kernel" title="Micro T-Kernel">2050</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEEE_11073" title="ISO/IEEE 11073">11073</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_12207" title="ISO/IEC 12207">12207</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_maintenance" title="Software maintenance">14764</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Risk_management" title="Risk management">16085</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project_management" title="Project management">16326</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Requirements_engineering" title="Requirements engineering">29148</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_42010" title="ISO/IEC 42010">42010</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802" title="IEEE 802">802 series</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802" title="IEEE 802">802</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.2" title="IEEE 802.2">.2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Token_bus_network" title="Token bus network">.4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Token_Ring" title="Token Ring">.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.6" title="IEEE 802.6">.6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.7" title="IEEE 802.7">.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.8" title="IEEE 802.8">.8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.9" title="IEEE 802.9">.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.10" title="IEEE 802.10">.10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/100BaseVG" title="100BaseVG">.12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cable_modem#IEEE_802.14" title="Cable modem">.14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.16" title="IEEE 802.16">.16</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WiMAX" title="WiMAX">WiMAX · d · e</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resilient_Packet_Ring" title="Resilient Packet Ring">.17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.18" title="IEEE 802.18">.18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.20" title="IEEE 802.20">.20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.21" title="IEEE 802.21">.21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.22" title="IEEE 802.22">.22</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.24&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.24 (page does not exist)">.24</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1" title="IEEE 802.1">802.1</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1D" title="IEEE 802.1D">D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_P802.1p" title="IEEE P802.1p">p</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1Q" title="IEEE 802.1Q">Q</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1Qav" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.1Qav">Qav</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stream_Reservation_Protocol" title="Stream Reservation Protocol">Qat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provider_Backbone_Bridge_Traffic_Engineering" title="Provider Backbone Bridge Traffic Engineering">Qay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Data_center_bridging#IEEE_Task_Group" title="Data center bridging">Qaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1Qbb" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.1Qbb">Qbb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanning_Tree_Protocol" title="Spanning Tree Protocol">w</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1X" title="IEEE 802.1X">X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Link_Layer_Discovery_Protocol" title="Link Layer Discovery Protocol">AB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1ad" title="IEEE 802.1ad">ad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1AE" title="IEEE 802.1AE">AE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1ag" title="IEEE 802.1ag">ag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1ah-2008" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.1ah-2008">ah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multiple_Registration_Protocol" title="Multiple Registration Protocol">ak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1aq" title="IEEE 802.1aq">aq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1AS" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.1AS">AS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Link_aggregation" title="Link aggregation">AX</a> (<a href="/wiki/Link_Aggregation_Control_Protocol" class="mw-redirect" title="Link Aggregation Control Protocol">LACP</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audio_Video_Bridging" title="Audio Video Bridging">BA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.3" title="IEEE 802.3">802.3</a> <br />(<a href="/wiki/Ethernet" title="Ethernet">Ethernet</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10BASE5" title="10BASE5">-1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3a" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3a">a</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3b" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3b">b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3d" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3d">d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3e" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3e">e</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3i" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3i">i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3j" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3j">j</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3u" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3u">u</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.3x" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.3x">x</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3y" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3y">y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3z" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3z">z</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3ab" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3ab">ab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3ac" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3ac">ac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3ad" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3ad">ad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3ae" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3ae">ae</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/802.3af" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3af">af</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3ah" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3ah">ah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3ak" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3ak">ak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3an" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3an">an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3aq" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3aq">aq</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/802.3at" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3at">at</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3au" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3au">au</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3av" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3av">av</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3az" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3az">az</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3ba" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3ba">ba</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/802.3bt" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3bt">bt</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3bu" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3bu">bu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3by" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3by">by</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3bz" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3bz">bz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3ca&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3ca (page does not exist)">ca</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cb&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cb (page does not exist)">cb</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cc&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cc (page does not exist)">cc</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cd&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cd (page does not exist)">cd</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3ce&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3ce (page does not exist)">ce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3cg" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3cg">cg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3ch" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3ch">ch</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3ck&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3ck (page does not exist)">ck</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cm&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cm (page does not exist)">cm</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cn (page does not exist)">cn</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cp&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cp (page does not exist)">cp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3cq" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3cq">cq</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cr&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cr (page does not exist)">cr</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cs (page does not exist)">cs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3ct&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3ct (page does not exist)">ct</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cu (page does not exist)">cu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3cv" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3cv">cv</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cw&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cw (page does not exist)">cw</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cx&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cx (page does not exist)">cx</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cy (page does not exist)">cy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cz (page does not exist)">cz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3da&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3da (page does not exist)">da</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3db&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3db (page does not exist)">db</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3dd" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3dd">dd</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3de&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3de (page does not exist)">de</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3df&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3df (page does not exist)">df</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11" title="IEEE 802.11">802.11</a> <br />(<a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi" title="Wi-Fi">Wi-Fi</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11-1997" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11-1997">-1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11_(legacy_mode)" title="IEEE 802.11 (legacy mode)">legacy mode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11a-1999" title="IEEE 802.11a-1999">a</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11b-1999" title="IEEE 802.11b-1999">b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11c" title="IEEE 802.11c">c</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11d-2001" title="IEEE 802.11d-2001">d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11e-2005" title="IEEE 802.11e-2005">e</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inter-Access_Point_Protocol" title="Inter-Access Point Protocol">f</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11g-2003" title="IEEE 802.11g-2003">g</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11h-2003" title="IEEE 802.11h-2003">h</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11i-2004" title="IEEE 802.11i-2004">i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11j-2004" title="IEEE 802.11j-2004">j</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11k-2008" title="IEEE 802.11k-2008">k</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11n-2009" title="IEEE 802.11n-2009">n</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi_4" class="mw-redirect" title="Wi-Fi 4">Wi-Fi 4</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11p" title="IEEE 802.11p">p</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11r-2008" title="IEEE 802.11r-2008">r</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11s" title="IEEE 802.11s">s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11u" title="IEEE 802.11u">u</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11v" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11v">v</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11w-2009" title="IEEE 802.11w-2009">w</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11y-2008" title="IEEE 802.11y-2008">y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11z" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11z">z</a></li> <li>aa</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ac" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11ac">ac</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi_5" class="mw-redirect" title="Wi-Fi 5">Wi-Fi 5</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ad" title="IEEE 802.11ad">ad</a> (<a href="/wiki/WiGig" title="WiGig">WiGig</a>)</li> <li>ae</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11af" title="IEEE 802.11af">af</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ah" title="IEEE 802.11ah">ah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ai" title="IEEE 802.11ai">ai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11aj" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11aj">aj</a></li> <li>ak</li> <li>aq</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ax" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11ax">ax</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi_6" title="Wi-Fi 6">Wi-Fi 6</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ay" title="IEEE 802.11ay">ay</a></li> <li>az</li> <li>ba</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11bb" title="IEEE 802.11bb">bb</a></li> <li>bc</li> <li>bd</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11be" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11be">be</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi_7" title="Wi-Fi 7">Wi-Fi 7</a>)</li> <li>bf</li> <li>bh</li> <li>bi</li> <li>bk</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11bn" title="IEEE 802.11bn">bn</a></b> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wi-Fi_8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wi-Fi 8 (page does not exist)">Wi-Fi 8</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15" title="IEEE 802.15">802.15</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.1" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.15.1">.1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bluetooth" title="Bluetooth">Bluetooth</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.2" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.15.2">.2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.3" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.15.3">.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.4" title="IEEE 802.15.4">.4</a> (<a href="/wiki/Zigbee" title="Zigbee">Zigbee</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.4a" title="IEEE 802.15.4a">.4a</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15.4b&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.15.4b (page does not exist)">.4b</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15.4c&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.15.4c (page does not exist)">.4c</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15.4d&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.15.4d (page does not exist)">.4d</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15.4e&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.15.4e (page does not exist)">.4e</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15.4f&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.15.4f (page does not exist)">.4f</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15.4g&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.15.4g (page does not exist)">.4g</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15.4z&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.15.4z (page does not exist)">.4z</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.5" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.15.5">.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.6" title="IEEE 802.15.6">.6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.7" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.15.7">.7</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Proposed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_P1363" title="IEEE P1363">P1363</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_P1619" title="IEEE P1619">P1619</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosetta-lang" title="Rosetta-lang">P1699</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Power_Adapter_for_Mobile_Devices" title="Universal Power Adapter for Mobile Devices">P1823</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_P1906.1" title="IEEE P1906.1">P1906.1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Superseded</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_754-1985" title="IEEE 754-1985">754-1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_requirements_specification" title="Software requirements specification">830</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1219" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 1219">1219</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_requirements_specification" title="Software requirements specification">1233</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concept_of_operations" title="Concept of operations">1362</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verilog" title="Verilog">1364</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1471" title="IEEE 1471">1471</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt><i>See also</i></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/IEEE_Standards_Association" title="IEEE Standards Association">IEEE Standards Association</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Category:IEEE_standards" title="Category:IEEE standards">Category:IEEE standards</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table 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