Laboratory quality management

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The International Health Regulations (IHR 2005) encourages Member States to build functional laboratory quality management systems into their national laboratory system for the most reliable detection of potential outbreaks and emergencies of international concern. WHO helps Member States to strengthen laboratory quality management through the development of training materials, guidance documents and practical tools with which laboratories can assess their quality system and take necessary steps to improve and sustain this capacity.WHO also conducts activities which assess the functionality of laboratory quality management systems. These include supporting simulation exercises (SimEx) and the distribution of External Quality Assessment programmes (EQA)and Proficiency Testing (PT) for specific pathogens, such as arboviruses, viral hemorrhagic fevers (VHF) and for general microbiology including antimicrobial resistant organisms (AMR)." /><meta property="og:image" content="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/health-topics/biologicals/laboratory-personnal-woman.tmb-1200v.jpg?sfvrsn=8995dfe3_11" /><meta name="description" content="Ensuring accuracy, timeliness and reliability of test results are major challenges for health laboratories. The International Health Regulations (IHR 2005) encourages Member States to build functional laboratory quality management systems into their national laboratory system for the most reliable detection of potential outbreaks and emergencies of international concern. WHO helps Member States to strengthen laboratory quality management through the development of training materials, guidance documents and practical tools with which laboratories can assess their quality system and take necessary steps to improve and sustain this capacity.WHO also conducts activities which assess the functionality of laboratory quality management systems. These include supporting simulation exercises (SimEx) and the distribution of External Quality Assessment programmes (EQA)and Proficiency Testing (PT) for specific pathogens, such as arboviruses, viral hemorrhagic fevers (VHF) and for general microbiology including antimicrobial resistant organisms (AMR)." /><style type="text/css" media="all">.row-flex{display:flex;flex-direction:row}.row-flex .card{flex-grow:1}.row-flex .sf_colsIn{display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex-grow:1}.row-flex .card__content-group{display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex-grow:1}.row-flex .card__content{display:flex;flex-grow:1}.qa-details__content .sf-accordion__content p a{outline:0;color:var(--l2-neutralForegroundRest);border-bottom:1px solid var(--l2-neutralForegroundRest);text-decoration:none}.qa-details__content .sf-accordion__content p a:focus{outline:0;color:var(--l2-accentFillHover);background-color:var(--l2-neutralFillStealthHover);border-bottom:3px solid var(--l2-neutralFocus);text-decoration:none}.qa-details__content .sf-accordion__content p a:hover{outline:0;color:var(--l2-neutralForegroundRest);background-color:var(--l2-neutralFillStealthHover);border-bottom:3px solid var(--l2-neutralFocus);text-decoration:none}.mdc-card.mdc-card--background .card-media--item{background:0 0;background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(255,255,255,0) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.5) 25%,#000 100%)}.mdc-card.mdc-card--background a .item--title,.mdc-card.mdc-card--background a:active .item--title,.mdc-card.mdc-card--background a:focus .item--title,.mdc-card.mdc-card--background a:hover .item--title{text-decoration:none}.mdc-card a:visited .item--title,.mdc-card.mdc-card--background .item--title{color:#fff}.card--solid.bg-dark:hover{color:#fff;background-color:#20313b;border:2px solid #fff}.card--solid.bg-dark a{color:#fff;background-color:#20313b;border:2px solid #20313b}.card--solid.bg-dark a:hover{color:#20313b;background-color:#fff;border:2px solid #20313b}.card--solid.bg-dark:focus-within{color:#fff;background-color:#20313b;border:2px solid var(--l4-neutralFocus)}.mdc-card a .item--title,.mdc-card a:visited .item--title{color:var(--l4-neutralForegroundRest)}.mdc-card a:visited .item--title{color:var(--l4-neutralForegroundRest)!important}.-sf-integrated-app body,.sfPageContainer .RadDock .rdContent a.sfAddContentLnk,.zeContentMode .sfPageContainer .RadDock .rdContent,.zeLayoutMode .sfPageContainer .RadDock .rdContent,.zeSettingsMode .sfPageContainer .RadDock .rdContent,.zeThemesMode .sfPageContainer .RadDock .rdContent{font-family:Arial,Verdana,sans-serif!important}#navigationToScrape .content-block a,.alphabetical-nav--list .alphabetical-nav--list-item a,.alphabetical-nav--list a,.nav--list a{text-decoration:none!important}.sf-events-wrapper .vertical-list-item:focus,.sf-events-wrapper .vertical-list-item:focus-within{outline:2px solid var(--l4-neutralFocus)!important}.sf-events-wrapper .vertical-list-item a:focus-within,.sf-events-wrapper .vertical-list-item:focus{outline:0}.top-header li.active>a,.top-header li.open>a,.top-header li.selected>a,.top-header li:hover>a{background-color:var(--d-l4-accentFillHover)} .webinars-listing .sf-multimedia-item__container { aspect-ratio: 16/9; 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The International Health Regulations (IHR 2005) encourages Member States to build functional laboratory quality management systems into their national laboratory system for the most reliable detection of potential outbreaks and emergencies of international concern. WHO helps Member States to strengthen laboratory quality management through the development of training materials, guidance documents and practical tools with which laboratories can assess their quality system and take necessary steps to improve and sustain this capacity.WHO also conducts activities which assess the functionality of laboratory quality management systems. 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https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/health-topics/biologicals/laboratory-personnal-woman.tmb-768v.jpg?sfvrsn=8995dfe3_11 768w, https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/health-topics/biologicals/laboratory-personnal-woman.tmb-1024v.jpg?sfvrsn=8995dfe3_11 1024w, https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/health-topics/biologicals/laboratory-personnal-woman.tmb-1366v.jpg?sfvrsn=8995dfe3_11 1366w, https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/health-topics/biologicals/laboratory-personnal-woman.tmb-1920v.jpg?sfvrsn=8995dfe3_11 1920w" class="single-image" alt="Laboratory quality management" /> </a> </div> </div> <div class="dynamic-content__title"> <h1 class="dynamic-content__title-text" >Laboratory quality management</h1> </div> </header> <section class="sf-body-detail container"> <div class="row"> <div class="sf_colsIn col-md-12"> <div class="row sf-content-detail"> <div class="sf_colsIn col-md-7"> <div class="large-body-font-size"> <p>Ensuring accuracy, timeliness and reliability of test results are major challenges for health laboratories. The International Health Regulations (IHR 2005) encourages Member States to build functional laboratory quality management systems into their national laboratory system for the most reliable detection of potential outbreaks and emergencies of international concern. WHO helps Member States to strengthen laboratory quality management through the development of training materials, guidance documents and practical tools with which laboratories can assess their quality system and take necessary steps to improve and sustain this capacity.</p><p>WHO also conducts activities which assess the functionality of laboratory quality management systems. These include supporting simulation exercises (SimEx) and the distribution of External Quality Assessment programmes (EQA)and Proficiency Testing (PT) for specific pathogens, such as arboviruses, viral hemorrhagic fevers (VHF) and for general microbiology including antimicrobial resistant organisms (AMR).</p> </div> </div> <div class="sf_colsIn col-sm-12 col-md-4 col-md-push-1"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="sf-related-detail container"> <div class="row"> <div class="sf_colsIn col-md-12"> </div> </div> </section> </article> <script type='text/javascript' src='/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/scripts/accordion-sidebar.min.js?v=14.0.7729.18497'></script> <script type="text/javascript"> (function () { new AccordionJS(); })(); function buildMagnificThumbnail() { let imgUrl = $('.magnific-popup').attr('href'); if ($(window).width() < 480) { imgUrl = imgUrl.replace(/1920/g, '479'); } else if ($(window).width() >= 480 && $(window).width() < 550) { imgUrl = 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class="section-heading"> <h2>News</h2> </div> <div class="row" data-sf-element="Row"> <div id="PageContent_C107_Col00" class="sf_colsIn col-md-4" data-sf-element="Column 1" data-placeholder-label="Column 1"> <div class="list-view matching-height highlight-widget image-on-top bg-white"> <div class="list-view--item highlight-widget--content matching-height--item"> <a href="http://www.emro.who.int/pak/pakistan-news/simulation-exercise-to-strengthen-the-laboratory-system-in-pakistan.html" class="link-container"> <div class="thumb"> <div class="background-image background-image--medium" data-image="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/imported/pakistan-simulation-exercise.tmb-1024v.jpg?sfvrsn=fdbb429f_1" style="background-image: url('https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/imported/pakistan-simulation-exercise.tmb-549v.jpg?sfvrsn=fdbb429f_1');"></div> </div> <div class="info"> <p class="sub-title">11 February 2019</p> <p class="heading text-underline">Simulation exercise to strengthen the laboratory system in Pakistan</p> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div id="PageContent_C107_Col01" class="sf_colsIn col-md-4" data-sf-element="Column 2" data-placeholder-label="Column 2"> <div class="list-view matching-height highlight-widget image-on-top bg-white"> <div class="list-view--item highlight-widget--content matching-height--item"> <a href="http://www.euro.who.int/en/countries/ukraine/news/news/2018/10/improving-laboratory-quality-management-system-in-ukraine" class="link-container"> <div class="thumb"> <div class="background-image background-image--medium" data-image="/images/default-source/wpro/health-topic/hiv/building-laboratory-capacity-for-hiv-hepatitis-stis.tmb-1024v.jpg?Culture=en&sfvrsn=68f93ce8_4" style="background-image: url('/images/default-source/wpro/health-topic/hiv/building-laboratory-capacity-for-hiv-hepatitis-stis.tmb-549v.jpg?Culture=en&sfvrsn=68f93ce8_4');"></div> </div> <div class="info"> <p class="sub-title">2 October 2018</p> <p class="heading text-underline">Improving laboratory quality management system in Ukraine</p> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div id="PageContent_C107_Col02" class="sf_colsIn col-md-4" data-sf-element="Column 3" data-placeholder-label="Column 3"> <div class="list-view matching-height highlight-widget image-on-top bg-white"> <div class="list-view--item highlight-widget--content matching-height--item"> <a href="https://www.who.int/westernpacific/news/feature-stories/detail/strengthening-laboratory-services-in-the-pacific" class="link-container"> <div class="thumb"> <div class="background-image background-image--medium" data-image="/images/default-source/searo---images/health-topics/blt/blood-safety-and-laboratory-technology.tmb-1024v.jpg?Culture=en&sfvrsn=f0d3f467_1" style="background-image: url('/images/default-source/searo---images/health-topics/blt/blood-safety-and-laboratory-technology.tmb-549v.jpg?Culture=en&sfvrsn=f0d3f467_1');"></div> </div> <div class="info"> <p class="sub-title">5 September 2016</p> <p class="heading text-underline">Strengthening laboratory services in the Pacific</p> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="section-heading"> <h2>Our work</h2> </div> <div class="row" data-sf-element="Row"> <div id="PageContent_C025_Col00" class="sf_colsIn col-md-12" data-sf-element="Column 1" data-placeholder-label="Column 1"> <div class="list-view horizontal-list matching-height"> <div class="list-view--item horizontal-list-item matching-height--item"> <a href="https://www.who.int/activities/safeguarding-biosafety-and-biosecurity-in-laboratories" class="link-container" aria-label="Safeguarding biosafety and biosecurity in laboratories" role="link"> <div class="thumb"> <div class="background-image background-image--small" data-image="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/thailand-images/covid19---who-department-of-medical-science-17-resize.tmb-768v.jpg?sfvrsn=c070e2c5_5" style="background-image: url('https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/thailand-images/covid19---who-department-of-medical-science-17-resize.tmb-549v.jpg?sfvrsn=c070e2c5_5')"></div> </div> <div class="info"> <div class="date"> </div> <p class="heading text-underline">Safeguarding biosafety and biosecurity in laboratories</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="list-view--item horizontal-list-item matching-height--item"> <a href="https://www.who.int/activities/supporting-national-implementation-of-international-health-regulations" class="link-container" aria-label="Supporting national implementation of International Health Regulations" role="link"> <div class="thumb"> <div class="background-image background-image--small" data-image="/images/default-source/urban-health-photo-gallery/urban-health10-who-068115.tmb-768v.jpg?Culture=en&sfvrsn=ea079061_1" style="background-image: url('/images/default-source/urban-health-photo-gallery/urban-health10-who-068115.tmb-549v.jpg?Culture=en&sfvrsn=ea079061_1')"></div> </div> <div class="info"> <div class="date"> </div> <p class="heading text-underline">Supporting national implementation of International Health Regulations</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="list-view--item horizontal-list-item matching-height--item"> <a href="https://www.who.int/activities/strengthening-public-health-laboratory-services" class="link-container" aria-label="Strengthening public health laboratory services" role="link"> <div class="thumb"> <div class="background-image background-image--small" data-image="/images/default-source/departments/ntd-library/buruli-ulcer/laboratory/_kro2841.tmb-768v.png?Culture=en&sfvrsn=b5b91bb8_1" style="background-image: url('/images/default-source/departments/ntd-library/buruli-ulcer/laboratory/_kro2841.tmb-549v.png?Culture=en&sfvrsn=b5b91bb8_1')"></div> </div> <div class="info"> <div class="date"> </div> <p class="heading text-underline">Strengthening public health laboratory services</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="list-view--item horizontal-list-item matching-height--item"> <a href="https://www.who.int/activities/supporting-national-health-policies-strategies-plans" class="link-container" aria-label="Supporting national health policies, strategies, plans" role="link"> <div class="thumb"> <div class="background-image background-image--small" data-image="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/imported/wha72/delegates-meeting-at-the-72nd-world-health-assembly2c214c1e-26de-49a9-99bf-fc763dd037ba.tmb-768v.jpg?sfvrsn=a8ecb7ae_25" style="background-image: url('https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/imported/wha72/delegates-meeting-at-the-72nd-world-health-assembly2c214c1e-26de-49a9-99bf-fc763dd037ba.tmb-549v.jpg?sfvrsn=a8ecb7ae_25')"></div> </div> <div class="info"> <div class="date"> </div> <p class="heading text-underline">Supporting national health policies, strategies, plans</p> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row" data-sf-element="Row"> <div id="PageContent_C020_Col00" class="sf_colsIn col-md-12" data-sf-element="Column 1" data-placeholder-label="Column 1"> <div class="section-heading"> <h2>Publications</h2> </div> <div class="row" data-sf-element="Row"> <div id="PageContent_C024_Col00" class="sf_colsIn col-md-12" data-sf-element="Column 1" data-placeholder-label="Column 1"> <div class="sf-publications"> <div class="sf-publications-list sf-publications-list__horizontal row"> <div class="sf-publications-item list-item col-sm-3"> <div class="sf-publications-item__container"> <figure class="sf-publications-item__figure"> <img src="https://iris.who.int/bitstream/handle/10665/44665/9789241548274_eng.pdf.jpg?sequence=22" alt="Laboratory quality management system: handbook" /> </figure> <div class="sf-publications-item__body"> <div class="sf-publications-item__header"> <div class="sf-publications-item__date"> <span>1 January 2011</span> </div> <a href="https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241548274"> <h3 class="sf-publications-item__title">Laboratory quality management system: handbook</h3> </a> </div> <div class="sf-publications-item__description"> <p>This Laboratory quality management system handbook is intended to provide a comprehensive reference on Laboratory quality management system for all stakeholders... </p> </div> <div class="sf-publications-item__actions"> <div class="sf-publications-item__file"> <a class="download-url " href="https://iris.who.int/bitstream/handle/10665/44665/9789241548274_eng.pdf?sequence=1" aria-label="Download" target="_blank">Download</a> </div> <div class="sf-publications-item__url"> <a href="https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241548274" class="page-url" aria-label="Read More">Read More</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sf-publications-item list-item col-sm-3"> <div class="sf-publications-item__container"> <figure class="sf-publications-item__figure"> <img src="https://iris.who.int/bitstream/handle/10665/69696/WHO_CDS_EPR_LYO_2007.3_eng.pdf.jpg?sequence=7" alt="Policy and procedures of the WHO/NICD microbiology external quality assessment programme in Africa: years 1 to 4, 2002-2006" /> </figure> <div class="sf-publications-item__body"> <div class="sf-publications-item__header"> <div class="sf-publications-item__date"> <span>27 March 2007</span> </div> <a href="https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/policy-and-procedures-of-the-who-nicd-microbiology-external-quality-assesment-programme-in-africa-years-1-to-4-2002-2006"> <h3 class="sf-publications-item__title">Policy and procedures of the WHO/NICD microbiology external quality assessment programme in Africa: years... </h3> </a> </div> <div class="sf-publications-item__description"> <p>The WHO/NICD microbiology External Quality Assessment (EQA) programme was established as a result of the Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response (IDSR) strategy;... </p> </div> <div class="sf-publications-item__actions"> <div class="sf-publications-item__file"> <a class="download-url " href="https://iris.who.int/bitstream/handle/10665/69696/WHO_CDS_EPR_LYO_2007.3_eng.pdf?sequence=1" aria-label="Download" target="_blank">Download</a> </div> <div class="sf-publications-item__url"> <a href="https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/policy-and-procedures-of-the-who-nicd-microbiology-external-quality-assesment-programme-in-africa-years-1-to-4-2002-2006" class="page-url" aria-label="Read More">Read More</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="PageContent_C083_Col00" class="sf_colsIn container" data-sf-element="Container" data-placeholder-label="Container"><div class="row" data-sf-element="Row"> <div id="PageContent_C116_Col00" class="sf_colsIn col-md-6" data-sf-element="Column 1" data-placeholder-label="Column 1"> <div class="section-heading"> <h2>Related health topics</h2> </div> <div class="list-view 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