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</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%AD%D2%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D2%AF" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Википедия эсендә эҙләү [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Эҙләү</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Википедия эсендә эҙләү" aria-label="Википедия эсендә эҙләү" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Википедия эсендә эҙләү [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Махсус:Эҙләү"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Эҙләргә</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Шәхси ҡоралдар"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Уҡыу көйләүҙәре"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Измените внешний вид страницы, размер, ширину и цвет шрифта." > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Уҡыу көйләүҙәре" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Уҡыу көйләүҙәре</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=ba" class=""><span>Иғәнә</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%98%D2%AB%D3%99%D0%BF_%D1%8F%D2%99%D1%8B%D1%83%D1%8B_%D1%8F%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%83&returnto=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Мотлаҡ булмаһа ла, иҫәп яҙмаһы төҙөргә һәм системала танылырға тәҡдим итәбеҙ" class=""><span>Теркәлеү</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%83&returnto=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Бында теркәлеү үтергә була, әммә мотлаҡ түгел [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Танылыу</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Күберәк мөмкинлектәр" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Шәхси ҡоралдар" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Шәхси ҡоралдар</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Ҡатнашыусы менюһы" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=ba"><span>Иғәнә</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%98%D2%AB%D3%99%D0%BF_%D1%8F%D2%99%D1%8B%D1%83%D1%8B_%D1%8F%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%83&returnto=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Мотлаҡ булмаһа ла, иҫәп яҙмаһы төҙөргә һәм системала танылырға тәҡдим итәбеҙ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Теркәлеү</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%83&returnto=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Бында теркәлеү үтергә була, әммә мотлаҡ түгел [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Танылыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Танылмаған мөхәррирҙәр өсөн бит <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A0%D3%99%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99" aria-label="Мөхәррирләү тураһында ентеклерәк"><span>Күберәк белергә</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D3%A8%D0%BB%D3%A9%D1%88%D3%A9%D0%BC" title="Был IP-адрестан яһалған төҙәтеүҙәр [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Өлөш</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D3%98%D2%A3%D0%B3%D3%99%D0%BC%D3%99_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="IP-адресығыҙ өсөн фекер алышыу бите [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Фекер алышыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eйәшерергә\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"ba\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Йөкмәткеһе" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Йөкмәткеһе</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ҡабырға панеленә күсерергә</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">йәшерергә</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Башы</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Юридик_билдәләмәһе" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Юридик_билдәләмәһе"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Юридик билдәләмәһе</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Юридик_билдәләмәһе-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Юридик билдәләмәһе бүлеген күрһәтергә/йәшерергә</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Юридик_билдәләмәһе-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Рәсәй_Федерацияһының_Сауҙа_суднолар_йөрөү_кодексы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Рәсәй_Федерацияһының_Сауҙа_суднолар_йөрөү_кодексы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Рәсәй Федерацияһының Сауҙа суднолар йөрөү кодексы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Рәсәй_Федерацияһының_Сауҙа_суднолар_йөрөү_кодексы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Диңгеҙҙә_бәрелештәрҙе_булдырмауҙың_халыҡ-ара_регламенты" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Диңгеҙҙә_бәрелештәрҙе_булдырмауҙың_халыҡ-ара_регламенты"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Диңгеҙҙә бәрелештәрҙе булдырмауҙың халыҡ-ара регламенты</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Диңгеҙҙә_бәрелештәрҙе_булдырмауҙың_халыҡ-ара_регламенты-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Рәсәй_Федерацияһының_Эске_һыу_юлы_транспорты_кодексы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Рәсәй_Федерацияһының_Эске_һыу_юлы_транспорты_кодексы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Рәсәй Федерацияһының Эске һыу юлы транспорты кодексы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Рәсәй_Федерацияһының_Эске_һыу_юлы_транспорты_кодексы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Судноларҙың_дөйөм_классификацияһы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Судноларҙың_дөйөм_классификацияһы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Судноларҙың дөйөм классификацияһы</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Судноларҙың_дөйөм_классификацияһы-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Судноларҙың дөйөм классификацияһы бүлеген күрһәтергә/йәшерергә</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Судноларҙың_дөйөм_классификацияһы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Хәрәкәт_итеү_алымына_ҡарап" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Хәрәкәт_итеү_алымына_ҡарап"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Хәрәкәт итеү алымына ҡарап</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Хәрәкәт_итеү_алымына_ҡарап-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Йөрөткөстөң_төрөнә_ҡарап" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Йөрөткөстөң_төрөнә_ҡарап"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Йөрөткөстөң төрөнә ҡарап</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Йөрөткөстөң_төрөнә_ҡарап-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Тышҡы_энергия_сығанағын_ҡулланып_йөрөтөү_системалары" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Тышҡы_энергия_сығанағын_ҡулланып_йөрөтөү_системалары"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Тышҡы энергия сығанағын ҡулланып йөрөтөү системалары</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Тышҡы_энергия_сығанағын_ҡулланып_йөрөтөү_системалары-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Эске_энергия_сығанағын_ҡулланып_хәрәкәт_итеү_системалары" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Эске_энергия_сығанағын_ҡулланып_хәрәкәт_итеү_системалары"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.1</span> <span>Эске энергия сығанағын ҡулланып хәрәкәт итеү системалары</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Эске_энергия_сығанағын_ҡулланып_хәрәкәт_итеү_системалары-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Иҫкәрмәләр" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Иҫкәрмәләр"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Иҫкәрмәләр</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Иҫкәрмәләр-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Йөкмәткеһе" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Йөкмәткене күрһәтергә/йәшерергә" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Йөкмәткене күрһәтергә/йәшерергә</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Судно</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Икенсе телдәге мәҡәләгә күсегеҙ. 152 телдә уҡырға була" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-152" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">152 тел</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skip" title="Skip — африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Skip" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schiff" title="Schiff — швейцарский немецкий" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Schiff" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарский немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barco" title="Barco — арагонский" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Barco" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uji_%E1%BB%8Df%E1%BB%8D" title="Uji ọfọ — оболо" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Uji ọfọ" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="оболо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="जलयान — ангика" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="जलयान" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ангика" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A9" title="سفينة — арабский" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سفينة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A3%DC%A6%DC%9D%DC%A2%DC%AC%DC%90" title="ܣܦܝܢܬܐ — арамейский" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܣܦܝܢܬܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="арамейский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%87" title="سفينه — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سفينه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buque" title="Buque — астурийский" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Buque" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C" title="जहाज — авадхи" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="जहाज" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="авадхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C9%99mi" title="Gəmi — азербайджанский" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Gəmi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%85%DB%8C" title="گمی — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="گمی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laivs" title="Laivs — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Laivs" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Судна — белорусский" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Судна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Карабель — белорусский (тарашкевица)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Карабель" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="белорусский (тарашкевица)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapal" title="Kapal — Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Kapal" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Кораб — болгарский" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кораб" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C" title="জাহাজ — бенгальский" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জাহাজ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lestr_(war-neu%C3%B1v)" title="Lestr (war-neuñv) — бретонский" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Lestr (war-neuñv)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brod" title="Brod — боснийский" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Brod" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaixell" title="Vaixell — каталанский" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vaixell" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B9ng" title="Sùng — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Sùng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%95%D8%B4%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="کەشتی — центральнокурдский" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کەشتی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="центральнокурдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lo%C4%8F" title="Loď — чешский" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Loď" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF" title="Карап — чувашский" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Карап" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llong" title="Llong — валлийский" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Llong" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skib" title="Skib — датский" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Skib" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schiff" title="Schiff — немецкий" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schiff" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%AF%CE%BF" title="Πλοίο — греческий" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πλοίο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="греческий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ship" title="Ship — английский" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ship" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Cipo" title="Ŝipo — эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ŝipo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barco" title="Barco — испанский" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Barco" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laev" title="Laev — эстонский" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Laev" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itsasontzi" title="Itsasontzi — баскский" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Itsasontzi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B4%D8%AA%DB%8C_(%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1)" title="کشتی (شناور) — персидский" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کشتی (شناور)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персидский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laiva" title="Laiva — финский" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Laiva" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laiv" title="Laiv — выруский" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Laiv" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="выруский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waqa" title="Waqa — фиджи" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Waqa" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="фиджи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navire" title="Navire — французский" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Navire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nef" title="Nef — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Nef" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skap" title="Skap — северный фризский" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Skap" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="северный фризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A2f" title="Nâf — фриульский" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Nâf" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="фриульский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skip" title="Skip — западнофризский" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Skip" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западнофризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long" title="Long — ирландский" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Long" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%88%B9" title="船 — гань" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="船" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="гань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navir" title="Navir — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Navir" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long" title="Long — гэльский" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Long" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="гэльский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barco" title="Barco — галисийский" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Barco" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AE%DB%8A%D8%AA" title="پاراخۊت — Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="پاراخۊت" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ygarata" title="Ygarata — гуарани" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ygarata" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jirgin_Ruwa" title="Jirgin Ruwa — хауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Jirgin Ruwa" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B2n" title="Sòn — хакка" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sòn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="хакка" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%99%D7%94" title="אונייה — иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אונייה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="जलयान — хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जलयान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jahaaj" title="Jahaaj — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Jahaaj" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brod" title="Brod — хорватский" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Brod" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haj%C3%B3" title="Hajó — венгерский" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hajó" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%A1%D5%BE" title="Նավ — армянский" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նավ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%A1%D6%82" title="Նաւ — западноармянский" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Նաւ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="западноармянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nave" title="Nave — интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Nave" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapal" title="Kapal — индонезийский" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kapal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nave" title="Nave — интерлингве" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Nave" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="интерлингве" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umiaqpak" title="Umiaqpak — инупиак" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Umiaqpak" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="инупиак" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navo" title="Navo — идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Navo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skip" title="Skip — исландский" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Skip" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nave" title="Nave — итальянский" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nave" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итальянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%9E%8B%E8%88%B9%E8%88%B6" title="大型船舶 — японский" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="大型船舶" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baita" title="Baita — яванский" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Baita" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="გემი — грузинский" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გემი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C9%9Bl%C9%9B" title="Mɛlɛ — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Mɛlɛ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1gba%CC%B1ndang_kukwon_a%CC%B1wak" title="A̱gba̱ndang kukwon a̱wak — тьяп" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱gba̱ndang kukwon a̱wak" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="тьяп" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapal_Lawok" title="Kapal Lawok — Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Kapal Lawok" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83_%D0%BA%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%96" title="Су көлігі — казахский" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Су көлігі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%81" title="ಹಡಗು — каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹಡಗು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EB%B0%95" title="선박 — корейский" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="선박" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ke%C5%9Ft%C3%AE" title="Keştî — курдский" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Keştî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Кеме — киргизский" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Кеме" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navis" title="Navis — латинский" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Navis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sch%C3%ABff" title="Schëff — люксембургский" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Schëff" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barcon" title="Barcon — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Barcon" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjeep_(verveur)" title="Sjeep (verveur) — лимбургский" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Sjeep (verveur)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбургский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nav" title="Nav — Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Nav" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mas%C3%BAwa" title="Masúwa — лингала" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Masúwa" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="лингала" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B3%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%99" title="ກຳປັ່ນ — лаосский" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ກຳປັ່ນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаосский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laivas" title="Laivas — литовский" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Laivas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ku%C4%A3is" title="Kuģis — латышский" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kuģis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4_(%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE)" title="Брод (пловило) — македонский" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Брод (пловило)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%BD" title="കപ്പൽ — малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കപ്പൽ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%86" title="Усан онгоц — монгольский" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Усан онгоц" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монгольский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8D%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%86%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%8E" title="ꯍꯤꯆꯥꯎ — манипурский" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯍꯤꯆꯥꯎ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="манипурский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C" title="जहाज — маратхи" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="जहाज" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapal" title="Kapal — малайский" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kapal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC" title="သင်္ဘော — бирманский" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သင်္ဘော" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирманский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AA" title="پراخوت — мазандеранский" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="پراخوت" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандеранский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schipp" title="Schipp — нижненемецкий" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Schipp" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="нижненемецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C" title="पानी जहाज — непальский" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पानी जहाज" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%83%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%83" title="लःखः — неварский" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="लःखः" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неварский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schip_(transportmiddel)" title="Schip (transportmiddel) — нидерландский" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Schip (transportmiddel)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skip" title="Skip — нюнорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Skip" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нюнорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skip" title="Skip — норвежский букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Skip" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежский букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsin_naa%CA%BCee%C5%82" title="Tsin naaʼeeł — навахо" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tsin naaʼeeł" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="навахо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naviri" title="Naviri — окситанский" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Naviri" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laivu" title="Laivu — ливвиковский карельский" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Laivu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="ливвиковский карельский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC" title="ਸਮੁੰਦਰੀ ਜਹਾਜ਼ — панджаби" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਮੁੰਦਰੀ ਜਹਾਜ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджаби" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shep" title="Shep — Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Shep" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statek_wodny" title="Statek wodny — польский" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Statek wodny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AC%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="سمندری جہاز — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سمندری جہاز" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%90%DA%93%DB%8D" title="بېړۍ — пушту" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="بېړۍ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navio" title="Navio — португальский" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Navio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatun_wamp%27u" title="Hatun wamp'u — кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hatun wamp'u" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bero" title="Bero — влашский цыганский" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Bero" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="влашский цыганский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nav%C4%83" title="Navă — румынский" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Navă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Судно — русский" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Судно" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Аал — саха" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Аал" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%BD" title="ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱡᱽ — сантали" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱡᱽ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="сантали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navi" title="Navi — сицилийский" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Navi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ship" title="Ship — шотландский" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ship" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%AC%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="بحري جھاز — синдхи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="بحري جھاز" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brod" title="Brod — сербскохорватский" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Brod" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскохорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ship" title="Ship — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ship" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lo%C4%8F" title="Loď — словацкий" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Loď" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словацкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladja" title="Ladja — словенский" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ladja" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngarava" title="Ngarava — шона" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Ngarava" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шона" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markab" title="Markab — сомали" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Markab" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anija" title="Anija — албанский" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Anija" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Брод — сербский" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Брод" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fartyg" title="Fartyg — шведский" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fartyg" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meli" title="Meli — суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Meli" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szif" title="Szif — силезский" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Szif" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="силезский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/balunga" title="balunga — Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="balunga" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="கப்பல் — тамильский" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கப்பல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамильский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%93%E0%B0%A1" title="ఓడ — телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఓడ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99" title="เรือกำปั่น — тайский" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เรือกำปั่น" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barko" title="Barko — тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Barko" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaka" title="Vaka — тонганский" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Vaka" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="тонганский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemi" title="Gemi — турецкий" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gemi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Кораб — татарский" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Кораб" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%90po_so_hy%C9%9Bn" title="Ɛpo so hyɛn — тви" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Ɛpo so hyɛn" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="тви" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Судно — украинский" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Судно" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%81" title="بحرینہ — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بحرینہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kema" title="Kema — узбекский" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kema" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nave" title="Nave — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Nave" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laiv" title="Laiv — вепсский" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Laiv" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="вепсский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A0u_th%E1%BB%A7y" title="Tàu thủy — вьетнамский" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tàu thủy" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barko" title="Barko — варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Barko" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BD%AE%E8%88%B9" title="轮船 — у" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="轮船" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="у" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A3" title="שיף — идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="שיף" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruz" title="Ruz — чжуань" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ruz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="чжуань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BC%AA%E8%88%B9" title="輪船 — китайский" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="輪船" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%88%B9%E8%88%B6" title="船舶 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="船舶" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%BBn" title="Chûn — миньнань" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chûn" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="миньнань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%88%B9" title="船 — кантонский" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="船" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11446#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Башҡа телдәргә һылтанмаларҙы төҙәтеү" class="wbc-editpage">Һылтанмаларҙы төҙәтергә</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Исем арауыҡтары"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Эстәлек битен ҡарау [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Бит</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%88%D0%B5%D2%AF:%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE" rel="discussion" title="Биттең эстәлеге тураһында фекерләшеү [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Фекер алышыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Телде үҙгәртергә" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">башҡортса</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> 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class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ҡоралдар</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ҡабырға панеленә күсерергә</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">йәшерергә</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Күберәк мөмкинлектәр" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ғәмәлдәр </div> <div 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<div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%91%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Был биткә һылтанған барлыҡ биттәрҙең исемлеге [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Был биткә һылтанмалар</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%91%D3%99%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D2%AF%D2%99%D0%B3%D3%99%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%AF%D2%99%D3%99%D1%80/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE" rel="nofollow" title="Был бит һылтанған биттәрҙәге һуңғы үҙгәртеүҙәр [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Бәйле үҙгәртеүҙәр</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80" title="Барлыҡ махсус биттәр исемлеге [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Махсус биттәр</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&oldid=1101730" title="Биттең был өлгөһөнә даими һылтанма"><span>Даими һылтанма</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&action=info" title="Был бит тураһында ентекләберәк"><span>Бит мәғлүмәттәре</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&page=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&id=1101730&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Был биттән нисек өҙөмтә яһау тураһында мәғлүмәт"><span>Биттән өҙөмтә яһарға</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fba.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A1%25D1%2583%25D0%25B4%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE"><span>Ҡыҫҡа URL алыу</span></a></li><li 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&printable=yes" title="Биттең ҡағыҙға баҫтырыу өсөн өлгөһө [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Баҫтырыу өлгөһө</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Башҡа проекттарҙа </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ship" hreflang="en"><span>Викимилек</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11446" title="Мәғлүмәт һаҡлағысына бәйле элементҡа һылтанма [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викимәғлүмәт элементы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ҡоралдар"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Уҡыу көйләүҙәре"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Уҡыу көйләүҙәре</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ҡабырға панеленә күсерергә</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">йәшерергә</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедия — ирекле энциклопедия мәғлүмәте</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ba" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1278674">.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка{width:23em}.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка-above{background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);font-weight:bold;font-size:120%;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка-original,.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка-image{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка-label{width:9em;background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);text-align:left;padding-left:.4em;padding-right:.4em}.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка-split{vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка-below{background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка-error{background:var(--background-color-destructive-subtle,#ffe9e5);border:1px solid var(--border-color-error,#9f3526);text-align:center}</style> <table cellspacing="2" class="infobox ts-Универсальная_карточка"> <tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-above ts-Универсальная_карточка-above">Судно</td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ts-Универсальная_карточка-image"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q11446$e100928f-45de-1c73-d71c-250cdb3e8c12" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P18"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:DANA_2004_ubt.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Рәсем" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/DANA_2004_ubt.jpeg/274px-DANA_2004_ubt.jpeg" decoding="async" width="274" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/DANA_2004_ubt.jpeg/411px-DANA_2004_ubt.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/DANA_2004_ubt.jpeg/548px-DANA_2004_ubt.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Вики-проект</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q11446$062329ff-40bc-a1d0-0d3f-c2a40cc39599" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P6104"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%3A%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE&action=edit&editintro=T:Нет_статьи/editintro&preload=T:Нет_статьи/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q10782171&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%3A%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE&preloadparams%5B%5D=Универсальная+карточка"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Проект:Адмиралтейство</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10782171" class="extiw" title="d:Q10782171">[d]</a></sup></span></span></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ts-Универсальная_карточка-image"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q11446$577d30de-479d-66b8-23ea-fcc637a8e5f1" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P8972"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Font_Awesome_5_solid_ship.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Значок" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Font_Awesome_5_solid_ship.svg/274px-Font_Awesome_5_solid_ship.svg.png" decoding="async" width="274" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Font_Awesome_5_solid_ship.svg/411px-Font_Awesome_5_solid_ship.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Font_Awesome_5_solid_ship.svg/548px-Font_Awesome_5_solid_ship.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="410" /></a></span></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Элементтың күренеше өсөн категория</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q11446$e18abd3b-b74f-42ba-beec-522afe858b49" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P8989"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category%3AShips+by+view&action=edit&editintro=T:Нет_статьи/editintro&preload=T:Нет_статьи/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q104600595&preloadparams%5B%5D=Category%3AShips+by+view&preloadparams%5B%5D=Универсальная+карточка"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Category:Ships by view</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104600595" class="extiw" title="d:Q104600595">[d]</a></sup></span></span></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below ts-Универсальная_карточка-below"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="q11446$39319757-755E-424F-AABB-915BA2FAF84D" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P373"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ships" title="commons:Category:Ships"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ships" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ships">Судно Викимилектә</a></span></span></td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Sevmorput.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Sevmorput.jpg/300px-Sevmorput.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Sevmorput.jpg/450px-Sevmorput.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Sevmorput.jpg/600px-Sevmorput.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1664" data-file-height="864" /></a><figcaption><center>Атом флоты суднолары: лихтеровоз «Севморпуть» һәм боҙ ватҡыс «Сибирь»</center></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Seacycle.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Seacycle.jpg/300px-Seacycle.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="204" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Seacycle.jpg/450px-Seacycle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Seacycle.jpg/600px-Seacycle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="898" data-file-height="612" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Inflatable_boat-001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Inflatable_boat-001.jpg/300px-Inflatable_boat-001.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Inflatable_boat-001.jpg/450px-Inflatable_boat-001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Inflatable_boat-001.jpg/600px-Inflatable_boat-001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption><center>Һыу велосипеды һәм өрөп тултырыла торған кәмә лә судно һанала</center></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Submarine_Delta_IV_class.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Submarine_Delta_IV_class.jpg/300px-Submarine_Delta_IV_class.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Submarine_Delta_IV_class.jpg/450px-Submarine_Delta_IV_class.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Submarine_Delta_IV_class.jpg/600px-Submarine_Delta_IV_class.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2777" data-file-height="1719" /></a><figcaption><center>ПЛАРБ (РПКСН) 667БДРМ проектындағы һыу аҫты кәмәләренә «Дельфин»</center><br />«Судно» тигән билдәләмә, һыу аҫты кәмәләре һәм тағы ла бик күп төрлө инженер ҡоролмаларын индереп, караптарҙы үҙ эсенә ала.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Судно</b> — йөҙөп йөрөүсе ҡоролма, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Транспорт">транспорт</a>, кәсеп, хәрби, фән, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Спорт">спорт</a> һәм башҡа маҡсатҡа тәғәйенләнгән<sup id="cite_ref-БТС—2000——1287_"Судно"_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-БТС—2000——1287_"Судно"-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-МЭС_т.3—1994——204_"Судно"_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-МЭС_т.3—1994——204_"Судно"-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Төшөнсәлә үҙе йөрөүсе һәм үҙе йөрөй алмаусы йөҙөү ҡоролмалары дөйөмләштерелә<sup id="cite_ref-МЭС_т.3—1994——204_"Судно"_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-МЭС_т.3—1994——204_"Судно"-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Мәғәнәгә ярашлы, судноларға караптар, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Катер (был бит юҡ)">катерҙар</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Яхта (был бит юҡ)">яхталар</a> һәм үҙҙәре хәрәкәт итә алмаған <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Баржа (был бит юҡ)">баржаларҙан</a> башҡа тағы ла <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Байдарка (был бит юҡ)">байдаркалар</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Һал">һалдар</a>, өрөп тултырыла торған кәмәләр, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%BA%D1%8B%D1%83_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Һыу велосипеды (был бит юҡ)">һыу велосипеды</a> һәм <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%91%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Сёрфинг">сёрфинг</a> өсөн таҡталар, шулай уҡ йөҙөп йөрөүсе буровойҙар, экранопландар, экранолёттар, гидросамолёттар, һыу үткәрмәй торған корпуслы һәм һыуҙа батмай, һыу өҫтөнән һәм аҫтынан йөҙә алған (һыу өҫтөнә ҡағылып — өрөп тултырыла торған кәмәләр, экранопландар, экранолёттар) һәм тағы ла төрлө ҡоролмалар инә. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Юридик_билдәләмәһе"><span id=".D0.AE.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.B4.D0.B8.D0.BA_.D0.B1.D0.B8.D0.BB.D0.B4.D3.99.D0.BB.D3.99.D0.BC.D3.99.D2.BB.D0.B5"></span>Юридик билдәләмәһе</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Юридик билдәләмәһе бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&action=edit&section=1" title="Юридик билдәләмәһе бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99" title="Диңгеҙ">Диңгеҙ</a> ҡанундарында диңгеҙҙә йөҙөүсе судно үҙйөрөшлө йәки үҙйөрөшлө булмаған йөҙөү ҡоролмаһы тип аңлатыла, йәғни <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5" title="Кеше">кеше</a> тарафынан яһалма рәүештә эшләнгән объект, ул диңгеҙҙә даими йөҙөүсе хәлдә булыу өсөн тәғәйенләнә. Ҡоролманы судно итеп таныу өсөн уның үҙ двигателе менән йыһазландырылыуы, экипаждың унда булыу-булмауы, хәрәкәт итеүе йәки башлыса стационар йөҙөү хәлендә булыуы мөһим түгел (мәҫәлән, йөҙөүсе док, дебаркадер)<sup id="cite_ref-МП—1985——_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-МП—1985——-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Диңгеҙҙән тыш, шул уҡ билдәләмә эске һыу объекттарына һәм йылғаларға ла ҡағыла. </p><p>Судноны суднолар йөрөшөнә ҡарата мәсьәләләрҙе һәм мөнәсәбәттәрҙе көйләүсе төп норматив-хоҡуҡи акттарҙа билдәләү: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Рәсәй_Федерацияһының_Сауҙа_суднолар_йөрөү_кодексы"><span id=".D0.A0.D3.99.D1.81.D3.99.D0.B9_.D0.A4.D0.B5.D0.B4.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.86.D0.B8.D1.8F.D2.BB.D1.8B.D0.BD.D1.8B.D2.A3_.D0.A1.D0.B0.D1.83.D2.99.D0.B0_.D1.81.D1.83.D0.B4.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.80_.D0.B9.D3.A9.D1.80.D3.A9.D2.AF_.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.B5.D0.BA.D1.81.D1.8B"></span>Рәсәй Федерацияһының Сауҙа суднолар йөрөү кодексы</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Рәсәй Федерацияһының Сауҙа суднолар йөрөү кодексы бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&action=edit&section=2" title="Рәсәй Федерацияһының Сауҙа суднолар йөрөү кодексы бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D3%99%D1%81%D3%99%D0%B9_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Рәсәй Федерацияһы">Рәсәй Федерацияһының</a> Сауҙа суднолар йөрөү кодексы судноны «сауҙа суднолар йөрөү маҡсатында ҡулланылған үҙйөрөшлө йәки үҙйөрөшлө йөҙөү ҡоролмаһы» тип билдәләй. Кодекста сауҙа суднолары йөрөшө судноларҙы бәйле эшмәкәрлекте түбәндәгеләр өсөн файҙаланыу менән аңлата<sup id="cite_ref-КТМ——гл._I,_ст._2—_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-КТМ——гл._I,_ст._2—-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: йөктәрҙе, пассажирҙарҙы һәм уларҙың багажын ташыу; </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Балыҡтар">балыҡ</a> тотоу;</li> <li>диңгеҙ үҙәненең һәм уның аҫтының файҙалы ҡаҙылмаларын һәм башҡа тере булмаған ресурстарын тикшереү һәм үҙләштереү;</li> <li>лоцман һәм боҙ ватыу оҙатыусыһы;</li> <li>эҙләү, ҡотҡарыу һәм буксирлау операциялары;</li> <li>диңгеҙҙә батҡан мөлкәтте күтәреү;</li> <li>гидравлик инженерия, һыу аҫты техник һәм башҡа оҡшаш эштәр;</li> <li>санитария, карантин һәм башҡа идара итеү;</li> <li>диңгеҙ мөхитен һаҡлау һәм һаҡлау;</li> <li>диңгеҙ ғилми тикшеренеүҙәре үткәреү;</li> <li>белем биреү, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Спорт">спорт</a> һәм мәҙәни маҡсаттар;</li> <li>башҡа маҡсаттар.</li></ul> <p>Шулай уҡ РФ КТМ концепцияларын формалаштыра<sup id="cite_ref-КТМ——гл._I,_ст._7—_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-КТМ——гл._I,_ст._7—-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: </p> <ul><li>ҙур булмаған судно — оҙонлоғо 20 метрҙан артмаған һәм кешеләрҙең дөйөм һаны 12-нән артмаҫҡа тейеш;</li> <li>күңел асырға сығыу өсөн судно — 18 кеше, шул иҫәптән пассажирҙар һаны 12-нән артмаҫҡа тейеш булған һәм коммерцияға ҡарамаған һәм <a href="/wiki/%D2%BA%D1%8B%D1%83" title="Һыу">һыуҙа</a> ял итеү өсөн тәғәйенләнгән судно;</li> <li>спорт <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%BA%D3%99%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Елкән спорты">елкәнле</a> судноһы — спорт өсөн төҙөлгән йәки конверсияланған судно, ул <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB" title="Ел">елдең</a> төп этәргес көсөн ҡуллана һәм коммерцияға ҡарамаған маҡсаттарҙа файҙалана;</li> <li>һәм башҡалар.</li></ul> <p>Рәсәйҙә ваҡ суднолар ҡулланыуҙы күҙәтеүҙе Рәсәй Ғәҙәттән тыш хәлдәр министрлығының (ГИМС) бәләкәй суднолар буйынса дәүләт инспекцияһы алып бара. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Диңгеҙҙә_бәрелештәрҙе_булдырмауҙың_халыҡ-ара_регламенты"><span id=".D0.94.D0.B8.D2.A3.D0.B3.D0.B5.D2.99.D2.99.D3.99_.D0.B1.D3.99.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5.D1.88.D1.82.D3.99.D1.80.D2.99.D0.B5_.D0.B1.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.B4.D1.8B.D1.80.D0.BC.D0.B0.D1.83.D2.99.D1.8B.D2.A3_.D1.85.D0.B0.D0.BB.D1.8B.D2.A1-.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0_.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B3.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.BC.D0.B5.D0.BD.D1.82.D1.8B"></span>Диңгеҙҙә бәрелештәрҙе булдырмауҙың халыҡ-ара регламенты</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Диңгеҙҙә бәрелештәрҙе булдырмауҙың халыҡ-ара регламенты бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&action=edit&section=3" title="Диңгеҙҙә бәрелештәрҙе булдырмауҙың халыҡ-ара регламенты бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>МППСС судно тип йөҙөү ҡорамалдарының бөтә төрҙәрен, шул иҫәптән һыуҙа ташыу сараһы булараҡ файҙаланылыуы йәки ҡулланылыуы ихтималлығы булған һыу һыйҙырышһыҙ судноларҙы, экранопландарҙы һәм гидропландарҙы аңлата<sup id="cite_ref-МППСС——пр._3—_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-МППСС——пр._3—-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Рәсәй_Федерацияһының_Эске_һыу_юлы_транспорты_кодексы"><span id=".D0.A0.D3.99.D1.81.D3.99.D0.B9_.D0.A4.D0.B5.D0.B4.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.86.D0.B8.D1.8F.D2.BB.D1.8B.D0.BD.D1.8B.D2.A3_.D0.AD.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B5_.D2.BB.D1.8B.D1.83_.D1.8E.D0.BB.D1.8B_.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.81.D0.BF.D0.BE.D1.80.D1.82.D1.8B_.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.B5.D0.BA.D1.81.D1.8B"></span>Рәсәй Федерацияһының Эске һыу юлы транспорты кодексы</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Рәсәй Федерацияһының Эске һыу юлы транспорты кодексы бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&action=edit&section=4" title="Рәсәй Федерацияһының Эске һыу юлы транспорты кодексы бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Рәсәй Федерацияһының Эске һыу транспорты кодексы судноны навигация маҡсатында ҡулланылған үҙйөрөшлө йәки үҙйөрөшлө йөҙөү ҡоролмаһы тип билдәләй, шул иҫәптән ҡатнаш (йылға-диңгеҙ) судноһы, паром, драга һәм драга снарядтары, йөҙөүсе кран һәм башҡа техник ҡоролмалар<sup id="cite_ref-КВВТ——гл._I,_ст._3—_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-КВВТ——гл._I,_ст._3—-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Судноларҙың_дөйөм_классификацияһы"><span id=".D0.A1.D1.83.D0.B4.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.80.D2.99.D1.8B.D2.A3_.D0.B4.D3.A9.D0.B9.D3.A9.D0.BC_.D0.BA.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.81.D0.B8.D1.84.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0.D1.86.D0.B8.D1.8F.D2.BB.D1.8B"></span>Судноларҙың дөйөм классификацияһы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Судноларҙың дөйөм классификацияһы бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&action=edit&section=5" title="Судноларҙың дөйөм классификацияһы бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Regain_tugboat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Regain_tugboat.jpg/170px-Regain_tugboat.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Regain_tugboat.jpg/255px-Regain_tugboat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Regain_tugboat.jpg/340px-Regain_tugboat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="3888" /></a><figcaption><center>Буксир үҙе хәрәкәт итә алмаған баржаны һөйрәй <br />(ике судно)</center></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Хәрәкәт_итеү_алымына_ҡарап"><span id=".D0.A5.D3.99.D1.80.D3.99.D0.BA.D3.99.D1.82_.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.D2.AF_.D0.B0.D0.BB.D1.8B.D0.BC.D1.8B.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D2.A1.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BF"></span>Хәрәкәт итеү алымына ҡарап</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Хәрәкәт итеү алымына ҡарап бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&action=edit&section=6" title="Хәрәкәт итеү алымына ҡарап бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Суднолар бүленәләр: </p> <ul><li>Үҙе хәрәкәт итә торған;</li> <li>үҙе хәрәкәт итә алмай торған — буксирға алыныусы, ағыҙылыусы, дрейфовать итә торған.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Йөрөткөстөң_төрөнә_ҡарап"><span id=".D0.99.D3.A9.D1.80.D3.A9.D1.82.D0.BA.D3.A9.D1.81.D1.82.D3.A9.D2.A3_.D1.82.D3.A9.D1.80.D3.A9.D0.BD.D3.99_.D2.A1.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BF"></span>Йөрөткөстөң төрөнә ҡарап</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Йөрөткөстөң төрөнә ҡарап бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&action=edit&section=7" title="Йөрөткөстөң төрөнә ҡарап бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Движителдәр бүленәләр: </p> <ul><li>тышҡы ҡеүәтте ҡулланыусылар, атап әйткәндә ел ҡеүәтен (ел йөрөткөстәре);</li> <li>эске ҡеүәтте ҡулланыусылар — йөрөткөстең ҡеүәтен йә мускул көсөн.</li></ul> <p>Төрлөсә хәрәкәт итеүсе суднолар — елкән-мотор, елкән-ишеү һ. б. бар. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Тышҡы_энергия_сығанағын_ҡулланып_йөрөтөү_системалары"><span id=".D0.A2.D1.8B.D1.88.D2.A1.D1.8B_.D1.8D.D0.BD.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B3.D0.B8.D1.8F_.D1.81.D1.8B.D2.93.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B0.D2.93.D1.8B.D0.BD_.D2.A1.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.8B.D0.BF_.D0.B9.D3.A9.D1.80.D3.A9.D1.82.D3.A9.D2.AF_.D1.81.D0.B8.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BC.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.8B"></span>Тышҡы энергия сығанағын ҡулланып йөрөтөү системалары</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Тышҡы энергия сығанағын ҡулланып йөрөтөү системалары бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&action=edit&section=8" title="Тышҡы энергия сығанағын ҡулланып йөрөтөү системалары бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Krusenstern_horiz.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Krusenstern_horiz.JPG/300px-Krusenstern_horiz.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="239" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Krusenstern_horiz.JPG/450px-Krusenstern_horiz.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Krusenstern_horiz.JPG/600px-Krusenstern_horiz.JPG 2x" data-file-width="678" data-file-height="541" /></a><figcaption><center><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Барк (был бит юҡ)">Барк</a> "«<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD_(%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA)" title="Крузенштерн (барк)">Крузенштерн»</a> баркы — хәҙерге заман елкәнле күнекмә судноһы</center></figcaption></figure> <p>Судноны этәреү өсөн туранан-тура тышҡы энергия сығанаҡтары булып ел һәм һыу ағымы тора<ref group="прим.">. Ел энергияһын ҡулланып хәрәкәт итеүсе двигателдең тартыу көсө уның элементтарында барлыҡҡа килгән аэродинамик көстәр арҡаһында барлыҡҡа килә<sup id="cite_ref-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Һыу ағымы энергияһын ҡулланып һыу аҫты елкәндәре ҡулланыу мөмкинлеге сикләнгән. </p><p><b>Елкән</b> — иң киң таралған боронғо ел хәрәкәт итеү системаһы, уны кеше кәм тигәндә 6000 йыл ҡуллана<sup id="cite_ref-МЭС_т._2—1993——455_«Парус»_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-МЭС_т._2—1993——455_«Парус»-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Мачта деталдәренә беркетелгән <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D2%AB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Буҫтау">буҫтау</a> туҡыманан ғибәрәт, ул туҡымаға ел баҫымы көсөн тапшыра, был уның хәрәкәтен тәьмин итә. Ҡыйыҡ елкән, тура елкәндәр ҡулланған ел баҫымынан тыш, шулай уҡ төп, компоненттарҙың береһе булараҡ, самолёт ҡанатының күтәргес көсөнә оҡшаш елдең күтәргес көсөн дә ҡуллана. Елкәнле хәрәкәттән тыш аҙыраҡ ҡулланылған экзотик ел йөрөткөстәре лә бар: </p> <ul><li>Елкәнле ҡанат — елкәнле йөрөткөс, <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%BA%D3%99%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Елкән спорты">елкән</a> рәүешендә эшләнгән, конструкцияһы буйынса планер йәки <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%91%D1%82" title="Самолёт">самолёт</a> ҡанатына оҡшаш. Йышыраҡ буерҙарҙа (караптар түгел) һәм елкәнле катамарандарҙа ҡулланыла, юғары тиҙлекте үҫтерә. Шулай уҡ эре сауҙа трансокеан караптарында <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%A1" title="Яғыулыҡ">яғыулыҡты</a> экономиялау маҡсатында ҡаты елкәндәр (ҡанат елкәндәре) ҡуйыла<sup id="cite_ref-МЭС_т._2—1993——458_«Парус-крыло»_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-МЭС_т._2—1993——458_«Парус-крыло»-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Ротарлы этәргес, Флетнер роторы (ҡалаҡлы ротор этәргесе менән бутамаҫҡа) — елдең хәрәкәт итеүенең әүҙем системаһы — карап палубаһына вертикаль рәүештә ҡуйылған ҙур бейек цилиндр (ротор), ул боролош яһағанда Магнус эффекты арҡаһында ел энергияһын ҡуллана.</li> <li>Был эффекттан алынған ел энергияһы роторҙы әйләндереүгә тотонолған энергиянан яҡынса 50 тапҡырға күберәк. Бындай этәргес булған беренсе судно — Букау <a href="/wiki/1924_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1924 йыл">1924 йылда</a> немец авиаинженеры Антон Флеттнер тарафынан төҙөлә. Бындай ел хәрәкәт итеү системаһын ҡулланған суднолар ротороходтар тип атала<sup id="cite_ref-МЭС_т._3—1994——64_«Роторный_движитель»_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-МЭС_т._3—1994——64_«Роторный_движитель»-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Кусто турбопарусы — 1980-се йылдарҙа француз океанографы Жак-Ив Кусто эшләгән ел генераторы. Аэродинамик профилле — вертикаль рәүештә урынлаштырылған буш цилиндр, эллипсҡа оҡшаған арҡыры киҫелешле. Япманың артҡы өлөшө бөтә бейеклектә тишектәр менән, тишектәр галераға ҡарап ауыш флигелдәр менән ҡаплана.</li></ul> <p>Турбопарустың күтәреү көсө һауа ағымына һәм перфорация аша һауа ағымына бәйле. Турбопарус Кустоның «Алсион» карабында уңышлы ҡулланыла. Калипсо II-лә ҡулланыу планлаштырыла (төҙөлөп бөтмәй)<sup id="cite_ref-МЭС_т._3—1994——293—294_«Турбопарус_Кусто»_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-МЭС_т._3—1994——293—294_«Турбопарус_Кусто»-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <ul><li>Кайт (ингл. kite — kite, ҡайһы берҙә шулай уҡ ингл. skile — «осоусы елкән», «елкәнле», «һауа елкәне», һүҙмә-һүҙ — «күк елкәне») — парапландың аналогияһы ярҙамында эшләнгән конструкция, мәҫәлән, махсус сёрфта йәки башҡа ҡатмарлыраҡ конструкцияларҙа, тик һыуҙа түгел.</li></ul> <pre>Һыу кайттары кешене сёрфҡа (кайтсёрфинг, кайбординг, кайтинг) йә ҡатмарлыраҡ ҡоролмаларҙы, шул иҫәптән трансокеан сауҙа судноларын һөйрәү өсөн тәғәйенләнә (мәҫәлән, «Белуга Скайсайл»ды ҡарағыҙ). </pre> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 110.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 108.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:USA-17-flying-cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ҡаты елкәнле «АҠШ-17» ярыш тримарандары."><img alt="Ҡаты елкәнле «АҠШ-17» ярыш тримарандары." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/USA-17-flying-cropped.jpg/163px-USA-17-flying-cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="109" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/USA-17-flying-cropped.jpg/245px-USA-17-flying-cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/USA-17-flying-cropped.jpg/327px-USA-17-flying-cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1260" data-file-height="1734" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ҡаты елкәнле «АҠШ-17» ярыш тримарандары.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 210px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 208px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Buckau_Flettner_Rotor_Ship_LOC_37764u.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="«Букау» — Флетнерҙың роторлы судноһы"><img alt="«Букау» — Флетнерҙың роторлы судноһы" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Buckau_Flettner_Rotor_Ship_LOC_37764u.jpg/312px-Buckau_Flettner_Rotor_Ship_LOC_37764u.jpg" decoding="async" width="208" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Buckau_Flettner_Rotor_Ship_LOC_37764u.jpg/468px-Buckau_Flettner_Rotor_Ship_LOC_37764u.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Buckau_Flettner_Rotor_Ship_LOC_37764u.jpg/623px-Buckau_Flettner_Rotor_Ship_LOC_37764u.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4218" data-file-height="3046" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">«Букау» — Флетнерҙың роторлы судноһы</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 224px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 222px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Rotorship_Alcyone_in_harbour.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="«Алсион» — турбопарустар менән йыһаҙландырылған Кусто судноһы"><img alt="«Алсион» — турбопарустар менән йыһаҙландырылған Кусто судноһы" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Rotorship_Alcyone_in_harbour.jpg/333px-Rotorship_Alcyone_in_harbour.jpg" decoding="async" width="222" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Rotorship_Alcyone_in_harbour.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="444" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">«Алсион» — турбопарустар менән йыһаҙландырылған Кусто судноһы</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 113.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 111.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Kitesurfing_in_Russia.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Кайтсёрфинг"><img alt="Кайтсёрфинг" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Kitesurfing_in_Russia.JPG/167px-Kitesurfing_in_Russia.JPG" decoding="async" width="112" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Kitesurfing_in_Russia.JPG/250px-Kitesurfing_in_Russia.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Kitesurfing_in_Russia.JPG/333px-Kitesurfing_in_Russia.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1720" data-file-height="2320" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Кайтсёрфинг</div> </li> </ul> <p>Ел тәгәрмәсе ярҙамында ел энергияһын алыусы ел йөрөткөстәре һәм уны механик йә башҡа юл менән винттарға тапшырыу — йөрөтөүсе түгел. Шулай уҡ ҡарағыҙ <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%BA%D3%99%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Елкән спорты">Елкән</a> Елкәнле ҡорал </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Эске_энергия_сығанағын_ҡулланып_хәрәкәт_итеү_системалары"><span id=".D0.AD.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B5_.D1.8D.D0.BD.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B3.D0.B8.D1.8F_.D1.81.D1.8B.D2.93.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B0.D2.93.D1.8B.D0.BD_.D2.A1.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.8B.D0.BF_.D1.85.D3.99.D1.80.D3.99.D0.BA.D3.99.D1.82_.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.D2.AF_.D1.81.D0.B8.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BC.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.8B"></span>Эске энергия сығанағын ҡулланып хәрәкәт итеү системалары</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Эске энергия сығанағын ҡулланып хәрәкәт итеү системалары бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&action=edit&section=9" title="Эске энергия сығанағын ҡулланып хәрәкәт итеү системалары бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Эске энергияны ҡулланып хәрәкәт итеү системаһының көсө эш мөхите (һыу, һауа, һыу-һауа ҡатнашмаһы, реактив ағым) судноның трансляцион хәрәкәтенә ҡапма-ҡаршы яҡҡа ташланғанда барлыҡҡа килгән реактив көстәр арҡаһында барлыҡҡа килә<sup id="cite_ref-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Эш мөхите характеры буйынса судноның эске энергияһын ҡулланып хәрәкәт итеү системалары түбәндәгеләргә бүленә<sup id="cite_ref-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: </p><p>гидравлик (һыу); һауа (һауа); газ-һыу ағышы (һыу-һауа ҡатнашмаһы). Гидравлика, үҙ сиратында, түбәндәгесә бүленә<sup id="cite_ref-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: </p><p>ҡалаҡлы; ҡалаҡһыҙ. </p><p>Ҡалаҡтар менән этәреү — судно корпусына ҡарата хәрәкәтсән өлөштәре булған хәрәкәт итеү системаһы, ташланған һыу массаларының реакцияһын алыу — ишкәкле ҡалаҡ, ишкәкле тәгәрмәс ҡалаҡтар, винт ҡалаҡтары, ҡанатлы йәки роторлы этәргес. Ҡалаҡтың иң боронғо этәргесе булып ишкәк тора, хәҙерге ваҡытта киң таралған этәргес көс булып шулай уҡ ҡалаҡ этәргес — винт тора<sup id="cite_ref-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»_8-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Screw-Konpira.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ишеү винты"><img alt="Ишеү винты" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Screw-Konpira.jpg/300px-Screw-Konpira.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Screw-Konpira.jpg/451px-Screw-Konpira.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Screw-Konpira.jpg/600px-Screw-Konpira.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ишеү винты</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 262.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 260.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Ruota_a_pale.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Ҡаты ишкәкле тәгәрмәсле пароход"><img alt="Ҡаты ишкәкле тәгәрмәсле пароход" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Ruota_a_pale.png/391px-Ruota_a_pale.png" decoding="async" width="261" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Ruota_a_pale.png/587px-Ruota_a_pale.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Ruota_a_pale.png/781px-Ruota_a_pale.png 2x" data-file-width="3664" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ҡаты ишкәкле тәгәрмәсле пароход</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 152px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Voith_schneider_animation.gif" class="mw-file-description" title="Судноның ҡанатлы этәргесе"><img alt="Судноның ҡанатлы этәргесе" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Voith_schneider_animation.gif/225px-Voith_schneider_animation.gif" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Voith_schneider_animation.gif 1.5x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="240" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Судноның ҡанатлы этәргесе</div> </li> </ul> <p>Шулай уҡ ҡарағыҙ: </p> <ul><li>Ишкәкле тәгәрмәс;</li> <li>Карап ҡанаты этәргесе (Войт—Шнайдер этәргесе);</li> <li>Ишеүле судно.</li></ul> <p><b>Ҡалаҡһыҙ этәргес көс</b> — һыу массаһының реакцияһын (һыу-һауа ҡатнашмаһы) беркетелгән өлөштәр менән ҡабул иткән этәргес көс<sup id="cite_ref-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»_8-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Бындай этәргес көс булып <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Газ">газ</a> йөрөтөүсе пропеллент тора — уның аҡҡан өлөшөнә бирелгән ҡыҫылған һауа <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Энергия">энергияһы</a> һыуҙы тиҙләтеү арҡаһында файҙалы тартыу көсө үҫешә<sup id="cite_ref-МЭС_т._1—1991——279_«Газоводомётный_движитель»_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-МЭС_т._1—1991——279_«Газоводомётный_движитель»-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»_8-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ҡалаҡ менән ҡалаҡһыҙ этәргес көс араһында һыу менән хәрәкәт итеү системаһы тора, был системала һыу реакцияһын эшләүсе насостың күсмә ҡалаҡтары ла, шулай уҡ ағым участкаһының билдәләнгән элементтары ла ҡабул итә<sup id="cite_ref-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»_8-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Һыу һыйҙырышлыҡ тибындағы судноларҙа гидравлик этәргес системалар киң ҡулланыла. <a href="/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B0" title="Һауа">Һауа</a> этәргесе, нигеҙҙә, тиҙ йөрөшлө судноларҙа ҡулланыла, улар динамик хеҙмәтләндереү принциптарына эйә (СДПП)— планерҙар, СПК, СВП, экранопландар. </p><p>Эске энергияны ҡулланған этәргес көс системаһының һөҙөмтәлелеге үлсәме булып этәргес <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D1%81" title="Көс">көс</a> булып тора<sup id="cite_ref-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»_8-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Шулай уҡ ҡарағыҙ: </p><p><i>Камил этәргес.</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Иҫкәрмәләр"><span id=".D0.98.D2.AB.D0.BA.D3.99.D1.80.D0.BC.D3.99.D0.BB.D3.99.D1.80"></span>Иҫкәрмәләр</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Иҫкәрмәләр бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&action=edit&section=10" title="Иҫкәрмәләр бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-БТС—2000——1287_"Судно"-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-БТС—2000——1287_"Судно"_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFБТС2000">БТС, 2000</a>, с. 1287 "Судно"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-МЭС_т.3—1994——204_"Судно"-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-МЭС_т.3—1994——204_"Судно"_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-МЭС_т.3—1994——204_"Судно"_2-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFМЭС_т.31994">МЭС т.3, 1994</a>, с. 204 "Судно"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-МП—1985——-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-МП—1985——_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFМП1985">МП, 1985</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-КТМ——гл._I,_ст._2—-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-КТМ——гл._I,_ст._2—_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFКТМ">КТМ</a>, гл. I, ст. 2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-КТМ——гл._I,_ст._7—-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-КТМ——гл._I,_ст._7—_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFКТМ">КТМ</a>, гл. I, ст. 7</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-МППСС——пр._3—-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-МППСС——пр._3—_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFМППСС">МППСС</a>, пр. 3</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-КВВТ——гл._I,_ст._3—-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-КВВТ——гл._I,_ст._3—_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFКВВТ">КВВТ</a>, гл. I, ст. 3</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»_8-0">8,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»_8-1">8,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»_8-2">8,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»_8-3">8,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»_8-4">8,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»_8-5">8,5</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»_8-6">8,6</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»_8-7">8,7</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-МЭС_т._1—1991——377_«Движитель»_8-8">8,8</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFМЭС_т._11991">МЭС т. 1, 1991</a>, с. 377 «Движитель»</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-МЭС_т._2—1993——455_«Парус»-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-МЭС_т._2—1993——455_«Парус»_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFМЭС_т._21993">МЭС т. 2, 1993</a>, с. 455 «Парус»</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-МЭС_т._2—1993——458_«Парус-крыло»-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-МЭС_т._2—1993——458_«Парус-крыло»_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFМЭС_т._21993">МЭС т. 2, 1993</a>, с. 458 «Парус-крыло»</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-МЭС_т._3—1994——64_«Роторный_движитель»-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-МЭС_т._3—1994——64_«Роторный_движитель»_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFМЭС_т._31994">МЭС т. 3, 1994</a>, с. 64 «Роторный движитель»</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-МЭС_т._3—1994——293—294_«Турбопарус_Кусто»-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-МЭС_т._3—1994——293—294_«Турбопарус_Кусто»_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFМЭС_т._31994">МЭС т. 3, 1994</a>, с. 293—294 «Турбопарус Кусто»</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-МЭС_т._1—1991——279_«Газоводомётный_движитель»-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-МЭС_т._1—1991——279_«Газоводомётный_движитель»_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFМЭС_т._11991">МЭС т. 1, 1991</a>, с. 279 «Газоводомётный движитель»</span> </li> </ol> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">«<a dir="ltr" href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Судно&oldid=1101730">https://ba.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Судно&oldid=1101730</a>» битенән алынған</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Махсус:Категориялар">Категориялар</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80_%D2%BB%D3%99%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Категория:Суднолар һәм караптар">Суднолар һәм караптар</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Категория:Транспорт саралары">Транспорт саралары</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%B8%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Категория:Диңгеҙ транспорты">Диңгеҙ транспорты</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Йәшерелгән категория: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BE_%D1%81%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7_%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Категория:Википедия:Статьи со ссылками на элементы Викиданных без русской подписи">Википедия:Статьи со ссылками на элементы Викиданных без русской подписи</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Был бит һуңғы тапҡыр 19:23 15 декабрь 2021 үҙгәртелгән.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текст <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a> буйынса рөхсәт ителгән; өҫтәмә шарттар ҡулланылыуы мөмкин. 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