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dir="ltr"><p> The following is a <b>list of speed records</b> for various types of <a href="/wiki/Vehicle" title="Vehicle">vehicles</a>. This list only presents the single greatest speed achieved in each broad record category; for more information on records under variations of test conditions, see the specific article for each record category. As with many <a href="/wiki/World_record" title="World record">world records</a>, there may be some dispute over the criteria for a record-setting event, the authority of the organization certifying the record, and the actual speed achieved. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Land_vehicles">Land vehicles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_vehicle_speed_records&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Land vehicles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Land_speed_record" title="Land speed record">Land speed record</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For rail vehicles, see <a href="#Rail_vehicles">§ Rail vehicles</a>.</div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ThrustSSC.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ThrustSSC, which has held the land speed record since 1997"><img alt="ThrustSSC, which has held the land speed record since 1997" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/ThrustSSC.jpg/120px-ThrustSSC.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/ThrustSSC.jpg/180px-ThrustSSC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/ThrustSSC.jpg/240px-ThrustSSC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/ThrustSSC" title="ThrustSSC">ThrustSSC</a>, which has held the land speed record since 1997</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:VeloX3BM2013.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="VeloX3, formerly the world's fastest human-powered vehicle"><img alt="VeloX3, formerly the world's fastest human-powered vehicle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/VeloX3BM2013.JPG/120px-VeloX3BM2013.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/VeloX3BM2013.JPG/180px-VeloX3BM2013.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/VeloX3BM2013.JPG/240px-VeloX3BM2013.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3968" data-file-height="2976" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">VeloX3, formerly the world's fastest human-powered vehicle</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lunar_Rover_Apollo_17.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Apollo 17 LRV, fastest vehicle driven on the Moon"><img alt="Apollo 17 LRV, fastest vehicle driven on the Moon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Lunar_Rover_Apollo_17.jpg/112px-Lunar_Rover_Apollo_17.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Lunar_Rover_Apollo_17.jpg/169px-Lunar_Rover_Apollo_17.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Lunar_Rover_Apollo_17.jpg/225px-Lunar_Rover_Apollo_17.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3886" data-file-height="4146" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Apollo_17" title="Apollo 17">Apollo 17</a> <a href="/wiki/Lunar_Roving_Vehicle" title="Lunar Roving Vehicle">LRV</a>, fastest vehicle driven on the Moon</div> </li> </ul> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption>Land speed records by type of vehicle </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Category </th> <th>Speed (km/h) </th> <th>Speed (mph) </th> <th>Vehicle </th> <th>Operator </th> <th class="unsortable">Date </th> <th>Certifier </th> <th class="unsortable">Refs </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Land_speed_record" title="Land speed record">Land speed record</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002341106944444444"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">1,227</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.985</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002341106944444444"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">763</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.035</span> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/ThrustSSC" title="ThrustSSC">ThrustSSC</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andy_Green_(RAF_officer)" title="Andy Green (RAF officer)">Andy Green</a> </td> <td>15 Oct 1997 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_de_l%27Automobile" title="Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile">FIA</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FIA_Records_List_Cat._C_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FIA_Records_List_Cat._C-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Wheel-driven_land_speed_record" class="mw-redirect" title="Wheel-driven land speed record">Wheel-driven</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002206996507520000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">745</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.187</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002206996507520000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">463</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.038</span> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Don_Vesco" title="Don Vesco">Vesco</a> Turbinator II</i> </td> <td>Dave Spangler </td> <td>14 Aug 2018 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Southern_California_Timing_Association" title="Southern California Timing Association">SCTA</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Reciprocating_engine" title="Reciprocating engine">Piston-engine</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002200612222222222"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">722</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.204</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002200612222222222"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">448</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.757</span> </td> <td><i>Challenger 2</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Danny_Thompson_(racing_driver)" title="Danny Thompson (racing driver)">Danny Thompson</a> </td> <td>12 Aug 2018 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Southern_California_Timing_Association" title="Southern California Timing Association">SCTA</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-Brownell_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brownell-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_land-speed_record" title="Motorcycle land-speed record">Motorcycle</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002168249444444444"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">605</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.698</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002168249444444444"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">376</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.363</span> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Ack_Attack" title="Ack Attack">Ack Attack</a></i> </td> <td>Rocky Robinson </td> <td>25 Sep 2010 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_de_Motocyclisme" title="Fédération Internationale de Motocyclisme">FIM</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FIM_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FIM-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Diesel_engine" title="Diesel engine">Diesel-powered</a><sup id="cite_ref-FIA-km_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FIA-km-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002156666111111111"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">563</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.998</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002156666111111111"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">350</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.452</span> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/JCB_Dieselmax" title="JCB Dieselmax">JCB DieselMax</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andy_Green_(RAF_officer)" title="Andy Green (RAF officer)">Andy Green</a> </td> <td>23 Aug 2006 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_de_l%27Automobile" title="Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile">FIA</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FIA_Records_List_Cat._A_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FIA_Records_List_Cat._A-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Electric_engine" class="mw-redirect" title="Electric engine">Electric-powered</a><sup id="cite_ref-FIA-km_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FIA-km-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002152951944444444"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">550</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.627</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002152951944444444"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">342</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.144</span> </td> <td>Venturi <i><a href="/wiki/Buckeye_Bullet" title="Buckeye Bullet">Buckeye Bullet 3</a></i> </td> <td>Roger Schroer </td> <td>19 Sep 2016 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_de_l%27Automobile" title="Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile">FIA</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FIA_Records_List_Cat._A_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FIA_Records_List_Cat._A-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Steam_car" title="Steam car">Steam-powered</a><sup id="cite_ref-FIA-km_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FIA-km-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001662997222222222"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">238</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.679</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001662997222222222"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">148</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.308</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Inspiration_(car)" title="Inspiration (car)"><i>Inspiration</i></a> </td> <td>Don Wales </td> <td>25 Aug 2009 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_de_l%27Automobile" title="Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile">FIA</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FIA_Records_List_Cat._A_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FIA_Records_List_Cat._A-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Land_sailing#Speed_record" title="Land sailing">Wind-powered</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001626611111111111"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">225</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.58</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001626611111111111"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">140</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.17</span> </td> <td><i>Horonuku</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Ashby" title="Glenn Ashby">Glenn Ashby</a> </td> <td>24 Feb 2023 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_de_Sand_et_Landyachting" class="mw-redirect" title="Fédération Internationale de Sand et Landyachting">FISLY</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FISLY_Speed_Record_Certificate_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FISLY_Speed_Record_Certificate-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Cycling_records" class="mw-redirect" title="Cycling records">Human-powered</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001400472222222222"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">144</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.17</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001400472222222222"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">89</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.58</span> </td> <td><i>AeroVelo Eta</i> </td> <td>Todd Reichert </td> <td>17 Sep 2016 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/International_Human_Powered_Vehicle_Association" title="International Human Powered Vehicle Association">IHPVA</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-ihpva_record_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ihpva_record-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Solar_car_racing#Speed_Records" title="Solar car racing">Solar-powered</a><sup id="cite_ref-land-type_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-land-type-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>h<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001253700000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">91</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.332</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001253700000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">56</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.751</span> </td> <td><i>Sky Ace TIGA</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kenjiro_Shinozuka" title="Kenjiro Shinozuka">Kenjiro Shinozuka</a> </td> <td>20 Aug 2014 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">GWR</a></i> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-gwr-solar_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gwr-solar-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tracked_vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Tracked vehicle">Tracked vehicle</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001338611111111111"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">121</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.9</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001338611111111111"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">75</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.7</span> </td> <td>modified <a href="/wiki/M113_armored_personnel_carrier" title="M113 armored personnel carrier">M113 APC</a> </td> <td>Carl May </td> <td data-sort-value="1 July 1979">Jul/Aug 1979 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/US_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="US Army">US Army</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-Army_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Army-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Radio-controlled_car" title="Radio-controlled car">Radio-controlled car</a> (rocket-powered) </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001939277777777777"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">338</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.14</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001939277777777777"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">210</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.11</span> </td> <td><i>Black Knight</i> </td> <td>Anthony Lovering </td> <td>4 May 2016 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">GWR</a></i> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Radio-controlled_car" title="Radio-controlled car">Radio-controlled car</a> (battery-powered) </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001903111111111111"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">325</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.12</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001903111111111111"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">202</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.02</span> </td> <td><i>RC Bullet</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nic_Case" title="Nic Case">Nic Case</a> </td> <td>25 Oct 2014 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">GWR</a></i> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-vieira_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vieira-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GWR-remote-control_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GWR-remote-control-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Average over two subsequent runs in opposite directions over a 1 mile (1.6 km) course, with flying start<sup id="cite_ref-fia-app-D_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fia-app-D-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Average over 1 mile (1.6 km), with a flying start</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Average over two subsequent runs with four hours to work on the vehicle in impound<sup id="cite_ref-SCTA_Rulebook_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SCTA_Rulebook-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Average over 1 kilometre (0.62 mi), with a flying start</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FIA-km-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FIA-km_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FIA-km_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FIA-km_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Average over two subsequent runs in opposite directions over a 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) course, with flying start<sup id="cite_ref-fia-app-D_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fia-app-D-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Average over 50 metres (160 ft)<sup id="cite_ref-FISLY_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FISLY-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Unpaced on a straight surface -0.6% grade;<sup id="cite_ref-amateur_survey_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amateur_survey-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> average over 200 metres (660 ft), with flying start (For other cycling records, see <i><a href="/wiki/Cycling_records" class="mw-redirect" title="Cycling records">cycling records</a></i>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-land-type-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-land-type_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For vehicles powered directly by solar power, without batteries</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption>Land speed records by surface </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Category </th> <th>Speed (km/h) </th> <th>Speed (mph) </th> <th>Vehicle </th> <th>Operator </th> <th class="unsortable">Date </th> <th>Certifier </th> <th class="unsortable">Refs </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ice_racing" title="Ice racing">On ice</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001932500000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">335</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.7</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001932500000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">208</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.6</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Audi_RS_6" title="Audi RS 6">Audi RS 6</a> </td> <td>Janne Laitinen </td> <td>9 Mar 2013 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_de_l%27Automobile" title="Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile">FIA</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-top_gear_ice_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-top_gear_ice-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Lunar_rover" title="Lunar rover">On the Moon</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7000500000000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">18</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.0</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7000500000000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">11</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.2</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Apollo_17" title="Apollo 17">Apollo 17</a> <a href="/wiki/Lunar_Roving_Vehicle" title="Lunar Roving Vehicle">Lunar Roving Vehicle</a><br />(LRV‑003) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Cernan" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugene Cernan">Eugene Cernan</a> </td> <td>11 Dec 1972 </td> <td>(unofficial) </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-cook_co_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cook_co-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Mars_rover" title="Mars rover">On Mars</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="6998500000000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">0</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.18</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="6998500000000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">0</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.11</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mars_Exploration_Rover" title="Mars Exploration Rover">Mars Exploration Rovers</a><br /><i>Spirit</i> and <i>Opportunity</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jet_Propulsion_Laboratory" title="Jet Propulsion Laboratory">Jet Propulsion Laboratory</a>, with semi‑autonomous control </td> <td data-sort-value="1 Jul 2004">Jul 2004 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">GWR</a></i> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-MERs_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MERs-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rail_vehicles">Rail vehicles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_vehicle_speed_records&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Rail vehicles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Land_speed_record_for_rail_vehicles" class="mw-redirect" title="Land speed record for rail vehicles">Land speed record for rail vehicles</a></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rocket_sled_track.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lt. Col. John P. Stapp rides the rocket sled at Edwards Air Force Base"><img alt="Lt. Col. John P. Stapp rides the rocket sled at Edwards Air Force Base" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Rocket_sled_track.jpg/120px-Rocket_sled_track.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Rocket_sled_track.jpg/180px-Rocket_sled_track.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Rocket_sled_track.jpg/240px-Rocket_sled_track.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2968" data-file-height="2376" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lt. Col. <a href="/wiki/John_P._Stapp" class="mw-redirect" title="John P. Stapp">John P. Stapp</a> rides the rocket sled at <a href="/wiki/Edwards_Air_Force_Base" title="Edwards Air Force Base">Edwards Air Force Base</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TGV_World_Speed_Record_574_km_per_hour.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The V150, the world's fastest wheeled train, on its record-breaking run"><img alt="The V150, the world's fastest wheeled train, on its record-breaking run" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/TGV_World_Speed_Record_574_km_per_hour.jpg/120px-TGV_World_Speed_Record_574_km_per_hour.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/TGV_World_Speed_Record_574_km_per_hour.jpg/180px-TGV_World_Speed_Record_574_km_per_hour.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/TGV_World_Speed_Record_574_km_per_hour.jpg/240px-TGV_World_Speed_Record_574_km_per_hour.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/Project_V150" title="Project V150">V150</a>, the world's fastest wheeled train, on its record-breaking run</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-10590,_Propeller-Eisenbahn_auf_der_Versuchsstrecke.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Schienenzeppelin propeller-driven rail car"><img alt="Schienenzeppelin propeller-driven rail car" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-10590%2C_Propeller-Eisenbahn_auf_der_Versuchsstrecke.jpg/120px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-10590%2C_Propeller-Eisenbahn_auf_der_Versuchsstrecke.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-10590%2C_Propeller-Eisenbahn_auf_der_Versuchsstrecke.jpg/180px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-10590%2C_Propeller-Eisenbahn_auf_der_Versuchsstrecke.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-10590%2C_Propeller-Eisenbahn_auf_der_Versuchsstrecke.jpg/240px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-10590%2C_Propeller-Eisenbahn_auf_der_Versuchsstrecke.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="264" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Schienenzeppelin" title="Schienenzeppelin">Schienenzeppelin</a> propeller-driven rail car</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Number_4468_Mallard_in_York.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mallard, the world's fastest steam train"><img alt="Mallard, the world's fastest steam train" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Number_4468_Mallard_in_York.jpg/120px-Number_4468_Mallard_in_York.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Number_4468_Mallard_in_York.jpg/180px-Number_4468_Mallard_in_York.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Number_4468_Mallard_in_York.jpg/240px-Number_4468_Mallard_in_York.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/LNER_Class_A4_4468_Mallard" title="LNER Class A4 4468 Mallard">Mallard</a></i>, the world's fastest steam train</div> </li> </ul> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center; width: 100%"> <caption>Rail speed records </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" width="17%">Category </th> <th scope="col" width="10%">Speed (km/h) </th> <th scope="col" width="10%">Speed (mph) </th> <th scope="col" width="19%" class="unsortable">Vehicle </th> <th scope="col" width="20%" class="unsortable">Operator </th> <th scope="col" width="10%">Date </th> <th scope="col" width="7%" class="unsortable">Certifier </th> <th scope="col" width="5%" class="unsortable">Refs </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Rocket_sled" title="Rocket sled">Rocket sled</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7003286833333333333"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">10,326</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7003286833333333333"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">6,416</span> </td> <td><i>Super Roadrunner</i> </td> <td>(uncrewed) / <a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">USAF</a> </td> <td>29 Apr 2003 </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-usaf_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usaf-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Maglev" title="Maglev">Maglev rocket sled</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002283055555555555"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">1,019</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002283055555555555"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">633</span> </td> <td>(unnamed) </td> <td>(uncrewed) / <a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">USAF</a> </td> <td>4 Mar 2016 </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-jenson_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jenson-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Rocket_sled" title="Rocket sled">Rocket sled</a> (crewed) </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002282500000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">1,017</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002282500000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">632</span> </td> <td><i>Sonic Wind No. 1</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Stapp" title="John Stapp">John Stapp</a> / <a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">USAF</a> </td> <td>10 Dec 1954 </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-brerst_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brerst-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Maglev" title="Maglev">Maglev train</a> (crewed) </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002167500000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">603</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002167500000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">375</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/SCMaglev" title="SCMaglev">SCMaglev</a> <a href="/wiki/L0_Series" title="L0 Series">L0 Series</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Central_Japan_Railway_Company" title="Central Japan Railway Company">Central Japan Railway Company</a> </td> <td>21 Apr 2015 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">GWR</a></i> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-guardian20150421_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guardian20150421-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Train" title="Train">Wheeled</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002159666666666666"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">574</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.8</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002159666666666666"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">357</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.2</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/TGV_POS" title="TGV POS">TGV POS</a> <a href="/wiki/V150_(train)" class="mw-redirect" title="V150 (train)">V150</a> </td> <td>Eric Pieczac </td> <td>3 Apr 2007 </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gwr-train_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gwr-train-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Propeller" title="Propeller">Propeller</a>-driven </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001638888888888888"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">230</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001638888888888888"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">140</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Schienenzeppelin" title="Schienenzeppelin">Schienenzeppelin</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Franz_Kruckenberg" title="Franz Kruckenberg">Franz Kruckenberg</a> </td> <td>21 Jun 1931 </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Steam_locomotive" title="Steam locomotive">Steam-driven</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001562777777777777"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">202</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.6</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001562777777777777"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">125</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.9</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/LNER_Class_A4" title="LNER Class A4">LNER Class A4</a><br /><a href="/wiki/LNER_Class_A4_4468_Mallard" title="LNER Class A4 4468 Mallard">4468 <i>Mallard</i></a> </td> <td>Joseph Duddington and Thomas Bray </td> <td>3 Jul 1938 </td> <td> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-nrm_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nrm-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-yorkshire_post_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yorkshire_post-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gwr-steam-train_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gwr-steam-train-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aircraft">Aircraft</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_vehicle_speed_records&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Aircraft"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Flight_airspeed_record" title="Flight airspeed record">Flight airspeed record</a></div> <p>Aircraft speed records are based on <a href="/wiki/True_airspeed" title="True airspeed">true airspeed</a>, rather than <a href="/wiki/Ground_speed" title="Ground speed">ground speed</a>. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Speed_is_Life_HTV-2_Reentry_New.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="HTV-2 (artist rendering), the fastest uncrewed aerial vehicle"><img alt="HTV-2 (artist rendering), the fastest uncrewed aerial vehicle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Speed_is_Life_HTV-2_Reentry_New.jpg/120px-Speed_is_Life_HTV-2_Reentry_New.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Speed_is_Life_HTV-2_Reentry_New.jpg/180px-Speed_is_Life_HTV-2_Reentry_New.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Speed_is_Life_HTV-2_Reentry_New.jpg/240px-Speed_is_Life_HTV-2_Reentry_New.jpg 2x" data-file-width="387" data-file-height="314" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Hypersonic_Technology_Vehicle_2" title="Hypersonic Technology Vehicle 2">HTV-2</a> (artist rendering), the fastest uncrewed aerial vehicle</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:X-15_in_flight.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="North American X-15, the fastest piloted rocket-powered aircraft"><img alt="North American X-15, the fastest piloted rocket-powered aircraft" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/X-15_in_flight.jpg/120px-X-15_in_flight.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/X-15_in_flight.jpg/180px-X-15_in_flight.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/X-15_in_flight.jpg/240px-X-15_in_flight.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1992" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/North_American_X-15" title="North American X-15">North American X-15</a>, the fastest piloted rocket-powered aircraft</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lockheed_SR-71_Blackbird.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="SR-71 Blackbird, the fastest piloted air-breathing aircraft"><img alt="SR-71 Blackbird, the fastest piloted air-breathing aircraft" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Lockheed_SR-71_Blackbird.jpg/120px-Lockheed_SR-71_Blackbird.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Lockheed_SR-71_Blackbird.jpg/180px-Lockheed_SR-71_Blackbird.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Lockheed_SR-71_Blackbird.jpg/240px-Lockheed_SR-71_Blackbird.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5100" data-file-height="3996" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/SR-71_Blackbird" class="mw-redirect" title="SR-71 Blackbird">SR-71 Blackbird</a>, the fastest piloted air-breathing aircraft</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:77_F8F-2_Bearcat_(N-777L)_Rare_Bear_2014_Reno_Air_Races.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rare Bear, the fastest piston-engined aircraft"><img alt="Rare Bear, the fastest piston-engined aircraft" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/77_F8F-2_Bearcat_%28N-777L%29_Rare_Bear_2014_Reno_Air_Races.jpg/120px-77_F8F-2_Bearcat_%28N-777L%29_Rare_Bear_2014_Reno_Air_Races.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/77_F8F-2_Bearcat_%28N-777L%29_Rare_Bear_2014_Reno_Air_Races.jpg/180px-77_F8F-2_Bearcat_%28N-777L%29_Rare_Bear_2014_Reno_Air_Races.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/77_F8F-2_Bearcat_%28N-777L%29_Rare_Bear_2014_Reno_Air_Races.jpg/240px-77_F8F-2_Bearcat_%28N-777L%29_Rare_Bear_2014_Reno_Air_Races.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3798" data-file-height="2566" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Rare_Bear" title="Rare Bear">Rare Bear</a></i>, the fastest piston-engined aircraft</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rochelt_Musculair_II.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Musculair 2, the fastest human-powered aircraft"><img alt="Musculair 2, the fastest human-powered aircraft" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Rochelt_Musculair_II.jpg/120px-Rochelt_Musculair_II.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Rochelt_Musculair_II.jpg/180px-Rochelt_Musculair_II.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Rochelt_Musculair_II.jpg/240px-Rochelt_Musculair_II.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="901" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Musculair" title="Musculair">Musculair 2</a></i>, the fastest human-powered aircraft</div> </li> </ul> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center; width: 100%"> <caption>Airspeed records </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" width="18%">Category </th> <th scope="col" width="7%">Speed (km/h) </th> <th scope="col" width="7%">Speed (mph) </th> <th scope="col" width="6%"><a href="/wiki/Mach_number" title="Mach number">Mach No.</a><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th scope="col" width="23%" class="unsortable">Vehicle </th> <th scope="col" width="17%" class="unsortable">Crew </th> <th scope="col" width="10%">Date </th> <th scope="col" width="7%" class="unsortable">Certifier </th> <th scope="col" width="5%" class="unsortable">Refs </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Uncrewed aerial vehicle </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7003590138888888889"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 60%;">21,245</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7003590138888888889"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 60%;">13,201</span> </td> <td data-sort-value="20">~20 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hypersonic_Technology_Vehicle_2" title="Hypersonic Technology Vehicle 2">HTV‑2</a> </td> <td>(uncrewed) </td> <td>22 Apr 2010 </td> <td>(unofficial) </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-lockheed_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lockheed-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Crewed, <a href="/wiki/Rocket-powered_aircraft" title="Rocket-powered aircraft">rocket-powered</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7003201944444444444"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 60%;">7,270</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7003201944444444444"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 60%;">4,520</span> </td> <td>6.7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/North_American_X-15" title="North American X-15">North American X‑15A‑2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Joseph_Knight" class="mw-redirect" title="William Joseph Knight">William J. Knight</a> </td> <td>3 Oct 1967 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">GWR</a></i> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-x15_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-x15-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Crewed, air-breathing </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002980433333333333"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 60%;">3,529</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 40%;">.56</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002980433333333333"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 60%;">2,193</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 40%;">.17</span> </td> <td>3.3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Corporation" title="Lockheed Corporation">Lockheed</a> <a href="/wiki/SR-71_Blackbird" class="mw-redirect" title="SR-71 Blackbird">SR‑71A Blackbird</a><br />#61‑7958 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eldon_W._Joersz" title="Eldon W. Joersz">Eldon W. Joersz</a> </td> <td>28 Jul 1976 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_A%C3%A9ronautique_Internationale" title="Fédération Aéronautique Internationale">FAI</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-swopes2_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-swopes2-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fai-air-breathing_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fai-air-breathing-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Fastest_propeller-driven_aircraft" title="Fastest propeller-driven aircraft">Propeller-driven</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002257611111111111"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 60%;">927</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 40%;">.4</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002257611111111111"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 60%;">576</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 40%;">.3</span> </td> <td>~ 0.85 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Piaggio_P.180_Avanti" title="Piaggio P.180 Avanti">Piaggio P.180 Avanti</a> </td> <td>Joseph J. Ritchie, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Fossett" title="Steve Fossett">Steve Fossett</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="6 Feb 2003">6 Feb 2003 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_A%C3%A9ronautique_Internationale" title="Fédération Aéronautique Internationale">FAI</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Reciprocating_engine" title="Reciprocating engine">Piston-engined</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002236177777777777"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 60%;">850</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 40%;">.24</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002236177777777777"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 60%;">528</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 40%;">.31</span> </td> <td>0.69 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grumman_F8F_Bearcat" title="Grumman F8F Bearcat">Grumman F8F Bearcat</a> (modified)<br /><i><a href="/wiki/Rare_Bear" title="Rare Bear">Rare Bear</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lyle_Shelton" title="Lyle Shelton">Lyle Shelton</a> </td> <td>21 Aug 1989 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_A%C3%A9ronautique_Internationale" title="Fédération Aéronautique Internationale">FAI</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-lerner_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lerner-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fai-internal-combustion_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fai-internal-combustion-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Electric_aircraft" title="Electric aircraft">Electric</a><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>555.9</td> <td>345.4</td> <td>0.45</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_ACCEL" title="Rolls-Royce ACCEL">Rolls-Royce Accel<br /><i>Spirit of Innovation</i></a></td> <td>Steve Jones</td> <td>19 Nov 2021</td> <td><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_A%C3%A9ronautique_Internationale" title="Fédération Aéronautique Internationale">FAI</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Helicopter" title="Helicopter">Helicopter</a><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002111352777777777"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 60%;">400</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 40%;">.87</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002111352777777777"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 60%;">249</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 40%;">.09</span> </td> <td>0.33 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Westland_Lynx" title="Westland Lynx">Westland Lynx 800</a><br /><i>G‑LYNX</i> </td> <td>John Egginton </td> <td>11 Aug 1986 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_A%C3%A9ronautique_Internationale" title="Fédération Aéronautique Internationale">FAI</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-swopes_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-swopes-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fai-helicopter_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fai-helicopter-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Glider_(sailplane)" title="Glider (sailplane)">Glider (sailplane)</a><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001852222222222222"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 60%;">306</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 40%;">.8</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001852222222222222"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 60%;">190</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 40%;">.6</span> </td> <td>0.25 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Schempp-Hirth_Nimbus-4" title="Schempp-Hirth Nimbus-4">Schempp‑Hirth Nimbus‑4DM</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Klaus_Ohlmann" title="Klaus Ohlmann">Klaus Ohlmann</a> (pilot), Matias Garcia Mazzaro </td> <td>22 Dec 2006 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_A%C3%A9ronautique_Internationale" title="Fédération Aéronautique Internationale">FAI</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FAI_glider_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FAI_glider-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Airship" title="Airship">Airship</a><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001319722222222222"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 60%;">115</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 40%;">.1</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001319722222222222"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 60%;">71</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 40%;">.5</span> </td> <td>0.09 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zeppelin_Luftschifftechnik" class="mw-redirect" title="Zeppelin Luftschifftechnik">Zeppelin Luftschifftechnik</a><br />LZ N07‑100 (DLZFN) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Steve_Fossett" title="Steve Fossett">Steve Fossett</a> (pilot), Hans‑Paul Ströhle </td> <td>27 Oct 2004 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_A%C3%A9ronautique_Internationale" title="Fédération Aéronautique Internationale">FAI</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-fai-balloon_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fai-balloon-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fai-airship_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fai-airship-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Human-powered_aircraft" title="Human-powered aircraft">Human-powered</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001123111111111111"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 60%;">44</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 40%;">.32</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001123111111111111"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 60%;">27</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 40%;">.54</span> </td> <td>0.03 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Musculair" title="Musculair">Musculair 2</a></i> </td> <td>Holger Rochelt </td> <td>2 Oct 1985 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_A%C3%A9ronautique_Internationale" title="Fédération Aéronautique Internationale">FAI</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-Musculair2_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Musculair2-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fai-human-powered_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fai-human-powered-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ground_effect_vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Ground effect vehicle">Ground effect vehicle</a> </td> <td colspan="8"><i>See entry under <a href="#Watercraft">§ Watercraft</a>.</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Mach_number" title="Mach number">Mach number</a> <a href="/wiki/Speed_of_sound#Altitude_variation_and_implications_for_atmospheric_acoustics" title="Speed of sound">depends</a> on ambient temperature, and thus altitude, as well as speed; it is not a direct measure of speed.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Over a 3-kilometer course</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Average speed over an out-and-return course of 500 km</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noted_unofficial_records">Noted unofficial records</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_vehicle_speed_records&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Noted unofficial records"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Unofficial helicopter speed records by the <a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_X2" title="Sikorsky X2">Sikorsky X2</a> (460 km/h on 15 September 2010) and the <a href="/wiki/Eurocopter_X3" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurocopter X3">Eurocopter X3</a> (472 km/h on 7 June 2013) would surpass this record if accepted.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Greater speeds reportedly achieved by rigid airships, including 140.3 kilometres per hour (87.2 mph) by the American <a href="/wiki/USS_Macon_(ZRS-5)" title="USS Macon (ZRS-5)">USS <i>Macon</i> (ZRS-5)</a>, are not recognized by the FAI, because these runs did not account for wind speed by flying a set course in both directions.<sup id="cite_ref-Modern_Airships_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Modern_Airships-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Watercraft">Watercraft</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_vehicle_speed_records&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Watercraft"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Water_speed_record" title="Water speed record">Water speed record</a></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SpiritOfAustraliaModelBloweringDam.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Model of Spirit of Australia, which holds the water speed record"><img alt="Model of Spirit of Australia, which holds the water speed record" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/SpiritOfAustraliaModelBloweringDam.jpg/120px-SpiritOfAustraliaModelBloweringDam.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/SpiritOfAustraliaModelBloweringDam.jpg/180px-SpiritOfAustraliaModelBloweringDam.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/SpiritOfAustraliaModelBloweringDam.jpg/240px-SpiritOfAustraliaModelBloweringDam.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Model of <i><a href="/wiki/Spirit_of_Australia" title="Spirit of Australia">Spirit of Australia</a></i>, which holds the water speed record</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vestas_Sailrocket_2,_sailboat,_esquisse.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Vestas Sailrocket, the fastest wind-powered watercraft"><img alt="Vestas Sailrocket, the fastest wind-powered watercraft" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Vestas_Sailrocket_2%2C_sailboat%2C_esquisse.png/120px-Vestas_Sailrocket_2%2C_sailboat%2C_esquisse.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Vestas_Sailrocket_2%2C_sailboat%2C_esquisse.png/180px-Vestas_Sailrocket_2%2C_sailboat%2C_esquisse.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Vestas_Sailrocket_2%2C_sailboat%2C_esquisse.png/240px-Vestas_Sailrocket_2%2C_sailboat%2C_esquisse.png 2x" data-file-width="718" data-file-height="680" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Vestas_Sailrocket_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Vestas Sailrocket 2">Vestas Sailrocket</a></i>, the fastest wind-powered watercraft</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Decavitator,_Boston_MA.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Decavitator, the fastest human-powered watercraft"><img alt="Decavitator, the fastest human-powered watercraft" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Decavitator%2C_Boston_MA.jpg/120px-Decavitator%2C_Boston_MA.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Decavitator%2C_Boston_MA.jpg/180px-Decavitator%2C_Boston_MA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Decavitator%2C_Boston_MA.jpg/240px-Decavitator%2C_Boston_MA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Decavitator" title="Decavitator">Decavitator</a></i>, the fastest human-powered watercraft</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Omer5_2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Omer 5, the fastest human-powered submarine"><img alt="Omer 5, the fastest human-powered submarine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Omer5_2007.jpg/120px-Omer5_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Omer5_2007.jpg/180px-Omer5_2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Omer5_2007.jpg/240px-Omer5_2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="532" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Omer_(submarine)" title="Omer (submarine)">Omer 5</a></i>, the fastest human-powered submarine</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%AD%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%9C.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The "Caspian Sea Monster", the fastest ground-effect vehicle[a]"><img alt="The "Caspian Sea Monster", the fastest ground-effect vehicle[a]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%9C.jpg/120px-%D0%AD%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%9C.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%9C.jpg/180px-%D0%AD%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%9C.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%9C.jpg/240px-%D0%AD%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%9C.jpg 2x" data-file-width="580" data-file-height="295" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The "<a href="/wiki/Caspian_Sea_Monster" title="Caspian Sea Monster">Caspian Sea Monster</a>", the fastest ground-effect vehicle<sup id="cite_ref-gev_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gev-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> </ul> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center; width: 100%"> <caption>Water speed records </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" width="20%">Category </th> <th scope="col" width="7%">Speed<br />(knots) </th> <th scope="col" width="7%">Speed<br />(km/h) </th> <th scope="col" width="6%">Speed<br />(mph) </th> <th scope="col" width="21%" class="unsortable">Vehicle </th> <th scope="col" width="15%" class="unsortable">Operator </th> <th scope="col" width="10%">Date </th> <th scope="col" width="7%" class="unsortable">Certifier </th> <th scope="col" width="5%" class="unsortable">Refs </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Water_speed_record" title="Water speed record">Water speed record</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002141976377777777"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">275</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.98</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002141976377777777"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">511</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.11</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002141976377777777"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">317</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.59</span> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Spirit_of_Australia" title="Spirit of Australia">Spirit of Australia</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ken_Warby" title="Ken Warby">Ken Warby</a> </td> <td>8 Oct 1978 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Union_Internationale_Motonautique" title="Union Internationale Motonautique">UIM</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-uim-warby_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uim-warby-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-warby_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-warby-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Propeller-driven </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002116665711111111"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">226</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.78</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002116665711111111"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">420</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.00</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002116665711111111"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">260</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.97</span> </td> <td><i>Problem Child</i> </td> <td>Daryl Ehrlich </td> <td>22 Nov 2009 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Hot_Boat_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Hot Boat Association (page does not exist)">IHBA</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">GWR</a></i> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-GWR-prop-boat_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GWR-prop-boat-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-redline_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-redline-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Wind-powered </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001336703888888888"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">65</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.45</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001336703888888888"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">121</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.21</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001336703888888888"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">75</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.32</span> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Vestas_Sailrocket_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Vestas Sailrocket 2">Vestas Sailrocket 2</a></i> </td> <td>Paul Larsen </td> <td>24 Nov 2012 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/World_Sailing_Speed_Record_Council" title="World Sailing Speed Record Council">WSSRC</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-bws_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bws-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pw_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pw-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Hovercraft" title="Hovercraft">Hovercraft</a><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001381717777777777"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">74</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.2</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001381717777777777"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">137</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.4</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7001381717777777777"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">85</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.4</span> </td> <td>Universal UH19P<br /><i>Jenny II</i> </td> <td>Bob Windt </td> <td>1 Jan 1995 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_Hovercraft_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World Hovercraft Federation (page does not exist)">WHF</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">GWR</a></i> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-gwr-hover_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gwr-hover-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Human-powered_watercraft" title="Human-powered watercraft">Human-powered</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7000951722222222222"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">18</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.5</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7000951722222222222"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">34</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.3</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7000951722222222222"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">21</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.3</span> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Decavitator" title="Decavitator">Decavitator</a></i> </td> <td>Mark Drela </td> <td>27 Oct 1991 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/International_Human_Powered_Vehicle_Association" title="International Human Powered Vehicle Association">IHPVA</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-wall_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wall-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ihpva_boat_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ihpva_boat-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Human-powered <a href="/wiki/Submarine" title="Submarine">submarine</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7000413356111111111"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">8</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.035</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7000413356111111111"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">14</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.881</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7000413356111111111"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">9</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 50%;">.247</span> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Omer_(submarine)" title="Omer (submarine)">Omer 5</a></i> </td> <td>Sebastien Brisebois,<br />Joel Brunet </td> <td>28 Jun 2007 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Submarine_Races&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Submarine Races (page does not exist)">ISR</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-isr_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-isr-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ground_effect_vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Ground effect vehicle">Ground effect vehicle</a><sup id="cite_ref-gev_64-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gev-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002180055555555555"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">350</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002180055555555555"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">650</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7002180055555555555"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">400</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Caspian_Sea_Monster" title="Caspian Sea Monster">Korabl Maket<br />"Caspian Sea Monster"</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soviet_Navy" title="Soviet Navy">Soviet Navy</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="1 Jan 1966">ca. 1966–1980 </td> <td>(unofficial) </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom"> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Underwater_speed_record" title="Underwater speed record">Underwater vehicle</a> </td> <td colspan="8" align="left">There is no officially recognized speed record for underwater craft, due to the secretive nature of military vessels. In 1968, a <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> <a href="/wiki/November-class_submarine" title="November-class submarine">November-class submarine</a> reportedly tracked an American carrier group traveling at 31 knots (57 km/h; 36 mph).<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Uncrewed torpedo speed claims range from 60 knots (110 km/h; 69 mph) for the British <a href="/wiki/Spearfish_torpedo" title="Spearfish torpedo">Spearfish torpedo</a><sup id="cite_ref-tovey_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tovey-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to 200 knots (370 km/h; 230 mph) for the Russian <a href="/wiki/VA-111_Shkval" title="VA-111 Shkval">VA-111 Shkval</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-mp-torpedo_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mp-torpedo-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-gev-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gev_64-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gev_64-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ground effect vehicles (a.k.a. "Wing-In-Ground effect vehicles") are classified as maritime vessels, rather than aircraft, by the International Maritime Organization.<sup id="cite_ref-imo_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imo-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Measured over 1 km with a flying start</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spacecraft">Spacecraft</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_vehicle_speed_records&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Spacecraft"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_spaceflight_records#Speed_and_altitude" title="List of spaceflight records">List of spaceflight records § Speed and altitude</a></div> <p>In order to unambiguously express the speed of a spacecraft, a <a href="/wiki/Frame_of_reference" title="Frame of reference">frame of reference</a> must be specified. Typically, this frame is fixed to the body with the greatest <a href="/wiki/Sphere_of_influence_(astrodynamics)" title="Sphere of influence (astrodynamics)">gravitational influence</a> on the spacecraft, as this is the most relevant frame for most purposes.<sup id="cite_ref-mckinnon_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mckinnon-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Velocities in different frames of reference are not directly comparable; thus the matter of the "fastest spacecraft" depends on the reference frame used. </p><p>Because of the influence of gravity, maximum velocities are usually attained when a spacecraft is close to its primary body: either just after launch, at a point of closest approach (<a href="/wiki/Periapsis" class="mw-redirect" title="Periapsis">periapsis</a>), or during the early stages of <a href="/wiki/Atmospheric_reentry" class="mw-redirect" title="Atmospheric reentry">atmospheric entry</a>. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Parker_Solar_Probe.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Parker Solar Probe (artist rendering), fastest spacecraft relative to the Sun"><img alt="Parker Solar Probe (artist rendering), fastest spacecraft relative to the Sun" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Parker_Solar_Probe.jpg/120px-Parker_Solar_Probe.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Parker_Solar_Probe.jpg/180px-Parker_Solar_Probe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Parker_Solar_Probe.jpg/240px-Parker_Solar_Probe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6501" data-file-height="4500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Parker_Solar_Probe" title="Parker Solar Probe">Parker Solar Probe</a></i> (artist rendering), fastest spacecraft relative to the Sun</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:New_Horizons_spacecraft_model_1.png" class="mw-file-description" title="New Horizons (artist rendering), fastest spacecraft relative to Earth"><img alt="New Horizons (artist rendering), fastest spacecraft relative to Earth" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/New_Horizons_spacecraft_model_1.png/120px-New_Horizons_spacecraft_model_1.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/New_Horizons_spacecraft_model_1.png/180px-New_Horizons_spacecraft_model_1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/New_Horizons_spacecraft_model_1.png/240px-New_Horizons_spacecraft_model_1.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="746" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/New_Horizons" title="New Horizons">New Horizons</a></i> (artist rendering), fastest spacecraft relative to Earth</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ApolloX_CommandModule_London.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Apollo 10 CSM Charlie Brown, fastest crewed vehicle relative to Earth"><img alt="Apollo 10 CSM Charlie Brown, fastest crewed vehicle relative to Earth" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/ApolloX_CommandModule_London.jpg/120px-ApolloX_CommandModule_London.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/ApolloX_CommandModule_London.jpg/180px-ApolloX_CommandModule_London.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/ApolloX_CommandModule_London.jpg/240px-ApolloX_CommandModule_London.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2187" data-file-height="1640" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Apollo_10" title="Apollo 10">Apollo 10</a> <a href="/wiki/Apollo_Command/Service_Module" class="mw-redirect" title="Apollo Command/Service Module">CSM</a> <i>Charlie Brown</i>, fastest crewed vehicle relative to Earth</div> </li> </ul> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center; width: 100%"> <caption>Space speed records </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" width="10%" rowspan="2">Frame of reference </th> <th scope="col" width="14%" rowspan="2" class="unsortable">Category </th> <th scope="col" width="20%" colspan="3" class="unsortable">Speed relative to frame of reference </th> <th scope="col" width="16%" rowspan="2" class="unsortable">Vehicle </th> <th scope="col" width="10%" rowspan="2">Operator </th> <th scope="col" width="16%" rowspan="2" class="unsortable">Crew </th> <th scope="col" width="10%" rowspan="2">Date </th> <th scope="col" width="5%" rowspan="2" class="unsortable">Refs<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="col" width="6.7%" class="unsortable">km/h </th> <th scope="col" width="6.7%" class="unsortable">km/s </th> <th scope="col" width="6.7%" class="unsortable">mph </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Sun" title="Sun">Sun</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Periapsis" class="mw-redirect" title="Periapsis">Periapsis</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 90%;">635,000</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 50%;">176</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 90%;">395,000</span> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Parker_Solar_Probe" title="Parker Solar Probe">Parker Solar Probe</a></i> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> </td> <td>(uncrewed) </td> <td>27 Sep 2023<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><b><a href="/wiki/Earth" title="Earth">Earth</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Escape_velocity" title="Escape velocity">Escape</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7004162600000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 90%;">58,536</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7004162600000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 40%;">16</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 60%;">.26</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7004162600000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 90%;">36,370</span> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/New_Horizons" title="New Horizons">New Horizons</a></i> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> </td> <td>(uncrewed) </td> <td>19 Jan 2006 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-O'Callaghan_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-O'Callaghan-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Atmospheric_reentry" class="mw-redirect" title="Atmospheric reentry">Entry</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7004128055555555555"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 90%;">46,100</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7004128055555555555"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 40%;">12</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 60%;">.8</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7004128055555555555"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 90%;">28,600</span> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Stardust_(spacecraft)" title="Stardust (spacecraft)">Stardust</a></i> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> </td> <td>(uncrewed) </td> <td>15 Jan 2006 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-hoover_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hoover-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_spaceflight_records#Fastest" title="List of spaceflight records">Entry (crewed)</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7004110825000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 90%;">39,897</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7004110825000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 40%;">11</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 60%;">.08</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7004110825000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 90%;">24,790</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Apollo_10" title="Apollo 10">Apollo 10</a> <a href="/wiki/Apollo_command_and_service_module" title="Apollo command and service module">CSM</a> <i>Charlie Brown</i> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Patten_Stafford" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Patten Stafford">Thomas Stafford</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Young_(astronaut)" title="John Young (astronaut)">John Young</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Cernan" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugene Cernan">Eugene Cernan</a> </td> <td>26 May 1969 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-furniss_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-furniss-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Mars" title="Mars">Mars</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mars_atmospheric_entry" title="Mars atmospheric entry">Entry</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7003759968000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 90%;">27,000</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7003759968000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 40%;">7</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 60%;">.6</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7003759968000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 90%;">17,000</span> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Mars_Pathfinder" title="Mars Pathfinder">Mars Pathfinder</a></i> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> </td> <td>(uncrewed) </td> <td>4 Jul 1997 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-Edquist_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Edquist-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Jupiter" title="Jupiter">Jupiter</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Orbit_insertion" title="Orbit insertion">Orbit insertion</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7004580555555555555"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 90%;">209,000</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7004580555555555555"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 40%;">58</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7004580555555555555"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 90%;">130,000</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Juno_(spacecraft)" title="Juno (spacecraft)"><i>Juno</i></a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> </td> <td>(uncrewed) </td> <td>4 Jul 2016 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-kremer_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kremer-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mckinnon_81-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mckinnon-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Atmospheric_reentry" class="mw-redirect" title="Atmospheric reentry">Entry</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7004482600000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 90%;">173,736</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7004482600000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 40%;">48</span><span style="float: right; text-align: left; width: 60%;">.26</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7004482600000000000"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 90%;">108,000</span> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Galileo_(spacecraft)" title="Galileo (spacecraft)">Galileo</a></i> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> </td> <td>(uncrewed) </td> <td>21 Sep 2003 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-bond_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bond-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Saturn" title="Saturn">Saturn</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Periapsis" class="mw-redirect" title="Periapsis">Periapsis</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7004338888888888888"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 90%;">122,000</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7004338888888888888"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 40%;">34</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" data-sort-value="7004338888888888888"><span style="float: left; text-align: right; width: 90%;">76,000</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cassini-Huygens" class="mw-redirect" title="Cassini-Huygens"><i>Cassini</i></a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> </td> <td>(uncrewed) </td> <td>27 Apr 2017 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-Thompson_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thompson-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Speed records in this class are generally reported by the spacecraft operator and not independently verified.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Following one more <a href="/wiki/Gravity_assist" title="Gravity assist">gravity assist</a> at Venus, the <i>Parker Solar Probe</i> is expected to beat this record, reaching a maximum speed at perihelion of approximately 200 km/s (720,000 km/h; 450,000 mph) on 24 December 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-Hollingum_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hollingum-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_vehicle_speed_records&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orders_of_magnitude_(speed)" title="Orders of magnitude (speed)">Orders of magnitude (speed)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_vehicle_speed_records&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-fia-app-D-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fia-app-D_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fia-app-D_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1">"D12.3.1 Average Speed". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fia.com/regulation/category/123"><i>2016 Appendix D – Regulations For Land Speed Record Attempts</i></a>. Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile. 17 December 2015. p. 5.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=D12.3.1+Average+Speed&rft.btitle=2016+Appendix+D+%E2%80%93+Regulations+For+Land+Speed+Record+Attempts&rft.pages=5&rft.pub=F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration+Internationale+de+l%27Automobile&rft.date=2015-12-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fia.com%2Fregulation%2Fcategory%2F123&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+vehicle+speed+records" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FIA_Records_List_Cat._C-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FIA_Records_List_Cat._C_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fia.com/sites/default/files/basicpage/file/Category%20C_0.pdf">"FIA Records List Cat. C"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Federation Internationale de L'automobile<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=FIA+Records+List+Cat.+C&rft.pub=Federation+Internationale+de+L%27automobile&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fia.com%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fbasicpage%2Ffile%2FCategory%2520C_0.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+vehicle+speed+records" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrandan_Gillogly2018" class="citation cs2">Brandan Gillogly (14 August 2018), <i>Team Vesco's Turbinator II runs 463 mph, breaks Speed Week record</i>, <a href="/wiki/Hagerty_Insurance_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="Hagerty Insurance Agency">Hagerty</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Team+Vesco%27s+Turbinator+II+runs+463+mph%2C+breaks+Speed+Week+record&rft.pub=Hagerty&rft.date=2018-08-14&rft.au=Brandan+Gillogly&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+vehicle+speed+records" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180826004956/http://www.scta-bni.org/sw-race-results.html"><i>Speed Week 2018 certified records</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Southern_California_Timing_Association" title="Southern California Timing Association">Southern California Timing Association</a>, 18 August 2018, p. 8, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scta-bni.org/sw-race-results.html">the original</a> on 26 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2018</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Speed+Week+2018+certified+records&rft.pages=8&rft.pub=Southern+California+Timing+Association&rft.date=2018-08-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scta-bni.org%2Fsw-race-results.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+vehicle+speed+records" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SCTA_Rulebook-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SCTA_Rulebook_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180818214459/http://www.scta-bni.org/rules-and-regulations.html"><i>2018 Regulations For Land Speed Record Attempts</i></a>. 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Thompson, Jay (27 April 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/news/2990/cassinis-two-speeds/">"Cassini's two speeds"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Cassini%27s+two+speeds&rft.date=2017-04-27&rft.aulast=R.+Thompson&rft.aufirst=Jay&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsaturn.jpl.nasa.gov%2Fnews%2F2990%2Fcassinis-two-speeds%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+vehicle+speed+records" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="/wiki/Template_talk:Extreme_motion" title="Template talk:Extreme motion"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Extreme_motion" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Extreme motion"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Extremes_of_motion" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Extremes of motion</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Speed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Wave <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Speed_of_light" title="Speed of light">light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sound_barrier" title="Sound barrier">sound</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vehicle</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Spacecraft">Spacecraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_airspeed_record" title="Flight airspeed record">Aircraft</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fastest_propeller-driven_aircraft" title="Fastest propeller-driven aircraft">propeller-driven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transcontinental_flight" title="Transcontinental flight">transcontinental</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_speed_record" title="Land speed record">Land vehicle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Land_speed_record" title="Land speed record">propulsively-driven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_speed_racing#Records_by_class" title="Land speed racing">wheel-driven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Railway_speed_record" title="Railway speed record">on rails</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_land-speed_record" title="Motorcycle land-speed record">motorcycle</a> <ul><li>production model <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fastest_production_motorcycles" title="List of fastest production motorcycles">by top speed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fastest_production_motorcycles_by_acceleration" title="List of fastest production motorcycles by acceleration">by acceleration</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>production car <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Production_car_speed_record" title="Production car speed record">by top speed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fastest_production_cars_by_acceleration" title="List of fastest production cars by acceleration">by acceleration</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_land_speed_record" title="British land speed record">British</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_speed_record" title="Water speed record">Water-borne vehicle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Speed_sailing_record" title="Speed sailing record">sailing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_speed_record" title="Underwater speed record">submerged</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Riband" title="Blue Riband">transatlantic</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Distance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Space <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Voyager_1" title="Voyager 1">furthest spacecraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huygens_(spacecraft)" title="Huygens (spacecraft)">furthest landing on another world</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apollo_13" title="Apollo 13">furthest humans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opportunity_(rover)" title="Opportunity (rover)">furthest travel on another world</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parker_Solar_Probe" title="Parker Solar Probe">closest to the Sun</a></li></ul></li> <li>Aircraft <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flight_distance_record" title="Flight distance record">furthest flight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_altitude_record" title="Flight altitude record">highest altitude</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bathyscaphe_Trieste" class="mw-redirect" title="Bathyscaphe Trieste">Deepest ocean vehicle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Endurance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Space <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Voyager_2" title="Voyager 2">greatest of a spaceflight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opportunity_(rover)" title="Opportunity (rover)">greatest on another world</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Kononenko" title="Oleg Kononenko">greatest of a person</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Space_Station" title="International Space Station">greatest of a spacecraft population</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_endurance_record" title="Flight endurance record">Aircraft</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_spaceflight_records" title="List of spaceflight records">Spaceflight records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_A%C3%A9ronautique_Internationale#Some_of_the_records" title="Fédération Aéronautique Internationale">Fédération Aéronautique Internationale records</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Records" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Records" title="Template:Records"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Records" title="Template talk:Records"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Records" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Records"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Records" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/World_record" title="World record">Records</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/World_record" title="World record">World records</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:World_records" title="Category:World records">Category: World records</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">Guinness World Records</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Limca_Book_of_Records" title="Limca Book of Records">Limca Book of Records</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_heaviest_people" title="List of heaviest people">Heaviest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oldest_people" title="Oldest people">Oldest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_the_verified_shortest_people" title="List of the verified shortest people">Shortest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_people" title="List of tallest people">Tallest</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sporting records</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_world_records_in_chess" title="List of world records in chess">Chess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_first-class_cricket_records" title="List of first-class cricket records">Cricket</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Test_cricket_records" title="List of Test cricket records">Test</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_One_Day_International_cricket_records" title="List of One Day International cricket records">One Day International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Twenty20_International_records" title="List of Twenty20 International records">Twenty20 International</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cycling_records" title="List of cycling records">Cycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIBA_Basketball_World_Cup_records" title="FIBA Basketball World Cup records">FIBA Basketball World Cup records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_FIFA_World_Cup_records_and_statistics" class="mw-redirect" title="List of FIFA World Cup records and statistics">FIFA World Cup records</a></li> <li>Formula One motorsport <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_constructor_records" title="List of Formula One constructor records">constructors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_driver_records" title="List of Formula One driver records">drivers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Grand_Prix_motorcycle_racing_rider_records" title="List of Grand Prix motorcycle racing rider records">Grand Prix motorcycle racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juggling_world_records" title="Juggling world records">Juggling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Rally_Championship_records" title="List of World Rally Championship records">World Rally Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_world_records_in_speed_skating" title="List of world records in speed skating">Speed skating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISU_Judging_System#World_records" title="ISU Judging System">Figure skating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_world_records_in_swimming" title="List of world records in swimming">Swimming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_world_records_in_athletics" title="List of world records in athletics">Athletics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_record_progressions" class="mw-redirect" title="Athletics record progressions">Athletics record progressions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_records_in_athletics" title="List of Olympic records in athletics">Olympic records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_records_in_athletics" title="National records in athletics">National records</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_world_records_in_Olympic_weightlifting" title="List of world records in Olympic weightlifting">Weightlifting</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_record_progression_men%27s_weightlifting" title="World record progression men's weightlifting">Men</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_record_progression_men%27s_weightlifting_(1993%E2%80%931997)" title="World record progression men's weightlifting (1993–1997)">1993–1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_record_progression_men%27s_weightlifting_(1998%E2%80%932018)" title="World record progression men's weightlifting (1998–2018)">1998–2018</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_record_progression_women%27s_weightlifting" title="World record progression women's weightlifting">Women</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_record_progression_women%27s_weightlifting_(1998%E2%80%932018)" title="World record progression women's weightlifting (1998–2018)">1998–2018</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_junior_world_records_in_Olympic_weightlifting" title="List of junior world records in Olympic weightlifting">Junior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_youth_world_records_in_Olympic_weightlifting" title="List of youth world records in Olympic weightlifting">Youth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In Australia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_National_Rugby_League_records" title="List of National Rugby League records">National Rugby League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_VFL/AFL_records" title="List of VFL/AFL records">Australian Football League</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In the US</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>NBA <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NBA_regular_season_records" class="mw-redirect" title="NBA regular season records">Regular season</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBA_post-season_records" class="mw-redirect" title="NBA post-season records">Post-season</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_NBA_All-Star_Game_records" title="List of NBA All-Star Game records">All-Star</a></li></ul></li> <li>NFL <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_National_Football_League_records_(individual)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of National Football League records (individual)">Individual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_National_Football_League_records_(team)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of National Football League records (team)">Team</a></li></ul></li> <li>NHL <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_NHL_records_(individual)" title="List of NHL records (individual)">Individual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_NHL_records_(team)" title="List of NHL records (team)">Team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_NHL_All-Star_Game_records" title="List of NHL All-Star Game records">All-Star</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_records_considered_unbreakable" title="List of Major League Baseball records considered unbreakable">Major League Baseball</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_career_records" title="List of Major League Baseball career records">Career</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_single-season_records" title="List of Major League Baseball single-season records">Season</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_single-game_records" title="List of Major League Baseball single-game records">Game</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Soccer_records_and_statistics" title="Major League Soccer records and statistics">Major League Soccer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_records_in_track_and_field" title="List of United States records in track and field">Track and field</a></li> <li>WNBA <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_WNBA_regular_season_records" title="List of WNBA regular season records">Regular season</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_WNBA_post-season_records" title="List of WNBA post-season records">Post-season</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In India</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_Super_League_records_and_statistics" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Indian Super League records and statistics">Indian Super League</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National records</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_records_of_Japan" title="List of records of Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Palestinian_records" title="List of Palestinian records">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_records_of_the_Philippines" title="List of records of the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_records_of_Thailand" title="List of records of Thailand">Thailand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Motion records</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Speed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Wave <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Speed_of_light" title="Speed of light">Light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sound_barrier" title="Sound barrier">Sound</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vehicle</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Spacecraft">Spacecraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_airspeed_record" title="Flight airspeed record">Aircraft</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fastest_propeller-driven_aircraft" title="Fastest propeller-driven aircraft">Propeller-driven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transcontinental_flight" title="Transcontinental flight">Transcontinental</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_speed_record" title="Land speed record">Land vehicle (propulsively-driven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_speed_racing#Records_by_class" title="Land speed racing">Wheel-driven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Railway_speed_record" title="Railway speed record">On rails</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_land-speed_record" title="Motorcycle land-speed record">Motorcycle</a> <ul><li>Production model <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fastest_production_motorcycles" title="List of fastest production motorcycles">by top speed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fastest_production_motorcycles_by_acceleration" title="List of fastest production motorcycles by acceleration">by acceleration</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Production car <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Production_car_speed_record" title="Production car speed record">by top speed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fastest_production_cars_by_acceleration" title="List of fastest production cars by acceleration">by acceleration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_production_cars_by_power_output" title="List of production cars by power output">Power output</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_land_speed_record" title="British land speed record">British</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_speed_record" title="Water speed record">Water-borne vehicle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Speed_sailing_record" title="Speed sailing record">Sailing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_speed_record" title="Underwater speed record">Submerged</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Riband" title="Blue Riband">Transatlantic</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Distance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Voyager_1" title="Voyager 1">Furthest spacecraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huygens_(spacecraft)" title="Huygens (spacecraft)">Furthest landing on another world</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apollo_13" title="Apollo 13">Furthest humans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opportunity_(rover)" title="Opportunity (rover)">Furthest travel on another world</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parker_Solar_Probe" title="Parker Solar Probe">Closest to the Sun)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_distance_record" title="Flight distance record">Furthest flight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_altitude_record" title="Flight altitude record">Highest altitude)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bathyscaphe_Trieste" class="mw-redirect" title="Bathyscaphe Trieste">Deepest ocean vehicle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Endurance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Space <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Voyager_2" title="Voyager 2">Spaceflight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opportunity_(rover)" title="Opportunity (rover)">On another world</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Kononenko" title="Oleg Kononenko">Person</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Space_Station" title="International Space Station">Spacecraft population</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_endurance_record" title="Flight endurance record">Aircraft</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_spaceflight_records" title="List of spaceflight records">Spaceflight records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_A%C3%A9ronautique_Internationale#Some_of_the_records" title="Fédération Aéronautique Internationale">Fédération Aéronautique Internationale records</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Structures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_and_structures" title="List of tallest buildings and structures">Tallest structures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lists_of_tallest_structures" title="Category:Lists of tallest structures">Category on tallest structures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_superlative_trees" title="List of superlative trees">Superlative trees</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Physical phenomena</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Solar_System_extremes" title="List of Solar System extremes">Solar System extremes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Extremes_on_Earth" title="Extremes on Earth">Extremes on Earth</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_points_of_Earth" class="mw-redirect" title="Extreme points of Earth">Extreme points of Earth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_weather_records" title="List of weather records">List of weather records</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Organisms <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_longest-living_organisms" title="List of longest-living organisms">List of longest-living organisms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smallest_organisms" title="Smallest organisms">Smallest organisms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Largest_organisms" title="Largest organisms">Largest organisms</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_vehicle_speed_records&oldid=1252088910">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_vehicle_speed_records&oldid=1252088910</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div 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