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data-section="Papers" id="Papers"><h3 class="profile--tab_heading_container">Papers by István Csernicskó</h3></div><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117424857"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117424857/Languages_on_banknotes_of_multinational_states_on_the_example_of_Czechoslovakia_and_the_Soviet_Union"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Languages on banknotes of multinational states on the example of Czechoslovakia and the Soviet Union" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113285429/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117424857/Languages_on_banknotes_of_multinational_states_on_the_example_of_Czechoslovakia_and_the_Soviet_Union">Languages on banknotes of multinational states on the example of Czechoslovakia and the Soviet Union</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Along with portraits of historical figures, images relating to the culture and history of a parti...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Along with portraits of historical figures, images relating to the culture and history of a particular nation, the presence (or absence) of languages on banknotes is also an element of symbolic politics and part of the manifestation of the language policy of a particular state. In this paper, banknotes are seen as an element of the linguistic landscape, and the linguistic landscape – as a reflection of language policy, its peculiar public expression. This paper analyses the way in which the text displayed on multilingual banknotes constructs and reproduces linguistic hierarchies, reflecting the relative status of the languages within two multi-ethnic states: the Czechoslovak Republic and the Soviet Union. The study explores which languages were represented in the inscriptions of the various series of banknotes issued, based on the assumption that banknotes participate in the official language practices constituting the linguistic landscape and as such mediate language ideologies. Th...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b5798bde03ab0b9845c1567fee8445c0" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113285429,"asset_id":117424857,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113285429/download_file?st=MTczMzI1MzE4NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117424857"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117424857"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117424857; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117424857]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117424857]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117424857; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117424857']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 117424857, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "b5798bde03ab0b9845c1567fee8445c0" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117424857]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117424857,"title":"Languages on banknotes of multinational states on the example of Czechoslovakia and the Soviet Union","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Along with portraits of historical figures, images relating to the culture and history of a particular nation, the presence (or absence) of languages on banknotes is also an element of symbolic politics and part of the manifestation of the language policy of a particular state. 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Gondolataim a magyar külpolitikai stratégia kapcsán" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113285488/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117424850/Kell_egy_csapat_Gondolataim_a_magyar_k%C3%BClpolitikai_strat%C3%A9gia_kapcs%C3%A1n">Kell egy csapat! Gondolataim a magyar külpolitikai stratégia kapcsán</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>BEVET Kft</span><span>, 2006</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3006379549ff577cb060c40ea118f387" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113285488,"asset_id":117424850,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113285488/download_file?st=MTczMzI1MzE4NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117424850"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117424850"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117424850; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117424850]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117424850]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117424850; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117424850']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 117424850, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "3006379549ff577cb060c40ea118f387" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117424850]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117424850,"title":"Kell egy csapat! Gondolataim a magyar külpolitikai stratégia kapcsán","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"BEVET Kft","grobid_abstract":"Gondolataim a magyar külpolitikai stratégia kapcsán A Külügyminisztérium új külpolitikai stratégiájának kialakítása apropóján kibontakozott szakértõi párbeszéd és értelmiségi vita jó alkalmat kínál arra, hogy az érintettek mind Magyarországon, mind pedig-az MTA Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézete felkérései révén-a határokon túl átgondolják és megfogalmazzák, mire koncentráljon a Magyar Köztársaság az Európai Unió-Magyarország-kisebbségi magyar nemzetrészek-többségi államok és társadalmak relációban a hatékony külpolitika területén és érdekében. A Külügyminisztérium megbízása alapján készülõ tanulmányok elméleti (pl. a nemzetfogalom értelmezése, átalakulása) és gyakorlati (pl. intézményfejlesztés, kisebbségi sajtó-és oktatáspolitika) kérdéseket egyaránt felvetnek, s-nagyon helyesen-végre nem általánosságban, hanem számos (nemzetpolitikai, külpolitikai, gazdaságpolitikai, kultúrpolitikai, biztonságpolitikai, népesedéspo litikai stb.) megközelítésekben, régiónként és közösségenként differenciáltan elemzik a kérdést, és nem hagyják (mert jellegébõl adódóan nem is hagyhatják) figyelmen kívül a probléma érzelmi és szimbolikus vonatkozásait, valamint kül-, bel-, aktuál-és pártpolitikai vetületeit sem. Véleményem szerint a Magyar Köztársaság új alapokra helyezett külpolitikai stratégiájának vitája elõtt azonban abban kell(ene/kellett volna) széleskörû konszenzusra jutni, hogy ezt a most formálódó külpolitikát milyen célok mentén és érdekében kell kifejteni. Mert jó esetben nincs általában vett, öncélú, csak a politizálás érdekében kialakított politikai stratégia. A politika normális esetben valamilyen kidolgozott, reálisan megfogalmazott rövid, közép-és hosszú távú célok és érdekek elérésére kidolgozott, összehangolt cselekvési program. Ahhoz tehát, hogy valóban legyen magyar külpolitikai stratégia, azokban a központi elvekben, nemzeti érdekekben és elérendõ célokban volna szükséges széleskörû konszenzusra jutnia a magyar elit(ek)nek, amelyeket a témához készített több elemzés is \"nemzeti minimum\"-ként említ. 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The authors also draw the readers' attention to the fact that a number of loanwords are used in the Hungarian varieties of the neighbouring countries that are known in several regions, rather than in just one, and that some of these are also included and exemplified in the online dictionary.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2021,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Magyar Nyelvőr","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":113285471},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117424848/%C3%8Dzel%C3%ADt%C5%91k_a_Termini_magyar_magyar_sz%C3%B3t%C3%A1r_k%C3%A1rp%C3%A1taljai_anyag%C3%A1b%C3%B3l","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-04-13T00:11:04.199-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":25226114,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":113285471,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113285471/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"145405.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113285471/download_file?st=MTczMzI1MzE4NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Izelitok_a_Termini_magyar_magyar_szotar.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/113285471/145405-libre.pdf?1712995976=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DIzelitok_a_Termini_magyar_magyar_szotar.pdf\u0026Expires=1733221861\u0026Signature=Ctm3GgRomm9w-LDKLDbh~abylSOucMHXwx75Ri16y3g2b73AVo3xxMC1-GnZCWB8~WgcZam0tOfQ0ciKv-KktpEbthxq6ubzt8eqnRvadG9~5HdpLpKPVeh5qrCatrR3njMPvGOxMx7PMLLxGVFL57TDMD60FJDXOmeLfu7q59lxwb1nhT-HJh2aaB6Xa0B6CZ7mGwKvz8cbolz508Uui3kggwWnb1cjHgw05sHgb15geiew7S5gZDvHRPgBtR2rdnFHANHxEh31PXKm-u3hexefZOnXqX0PuK0-JFDyACdX4KDdY3IXG2YYE36qeuPqQGOjIM0TNWoPnuRY72a9qg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Ízelítők_a_Termini_magyar_magyar_szótár_kárpátaljai_anyagából","translated_slug":"","page_count":15,"language":"hu","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":25226114,"first_name":"István","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Csernicskó","page_name":"IstvánCsernicskó","domain_name":"uz","created_at":"2015-01-23T04:05:12.936-08:00","display_name":"István Csernicskó","url":"https://uz.academia.edu/Istv%C3%A1nCsernicsk%C3%B3"},"attachments":[{"id":113285471,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113285471/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"145405.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113285471/download_file?st=MTczMzI1MzE4NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Izelitok_a_Termini_magyar_magyar_szotar.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/113285471/145405-libre.pdf?1712995976=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DIzelitok_a_Termini_magyar_magyar_szotar.pdf\u0026Expires=1733221861\u0026Signature=Ctm3GgRomm9w-LDKLDbh~abylSOucMHXwx75Ri16y3g2b73AVo3xxMC1-GnZCWB8~WgcZam0tOfQ0ciKv-KktpEbthxq6ubzt8eqnRvadG9~5HdpLpKPVeh5qrCatrR3njMPvGOxMx7PMLLxGVFL57TDMD60FJDXOmeLfu7q59lxwb1nhT-HJh2aaB6Xa0B6CZ7mGwKvz8cbolz508Uui3kggwWnb1cjHgw05sHgb15geiew7S5gZDvHRPgBtR2rdnFHANHxEh31PXKm-u3hexefZOnXqX0PuK0-JFDyACdX4KDdY3IXG2YYE36qeuPqQGOjIM0TNWoPnuRY72a9qg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":15674,"name":"Linguistics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Linguistics"},{"id":123744,"name":"Language Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Language_Studies"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117424846"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117424846/Language_and_Language_Policy_in_Transcarpathia_between_the_Two_World_Wars"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Language and Language Policy in Transcarpathia between the Two World Wars" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113285425/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117424846/Language_and_Language_Policy_in_Transcarpathia_between_the_Two_World_Wars">Language and Language Policy in Transcarpathia between the Two World Wars</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The official names and titles in the whole or in certain parts of Transcarpathia seen as a histor...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The official names and titles in the whole or in certain parts of Transcarpathia seen as a historical-geographical region,1 have often been adjusted to those used in Budapest, Prague or Kiev, which in itself tells us a lot about the nature of the different periods and systems. People who were living there always had to get integrated into the new system while each of the new regimes without exception incorporated or liquidated subsystems formed in the previous period. Language has always had a key role in the self-identification of nation states and individuals – as well as in the peculiar formations of regional and ethnical identity. Each regime has paid special attention to language policy, they have tried to arrange the relations between languages used in Transcarpathia in order to meet their own social, economic, cultural and political interests, so that they can have influence upon the national and linguistic identity and civic loyalty of the inhabitants. This is quite general ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="993ff1a4e89e6479bf3474482809a79a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113285425,"asset_id":117424846,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113285425/download_file?st=MTczMzI1MzE4NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117424846"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117424846"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117424846; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117424846]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117424846]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117424846; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117424846']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 117424846, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "993ff1a4e89e6479bf3474482809a79a" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117424846]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117424846,"title":"Language and Language Policy in Transcarpathia between the Two World Wars","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The official names and titles in the whole or in certain parts of Transcarpathia seen as a historical-geographical region,1 have often been adjusted to those used in Budapest, Prague or Kiev, which in itself tells us a lot about the nature of the different periods and systems. 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Each regime has paid special attention to language policy, they have tried to arrange the relations between languages used in Transcarpathia in order to meet their own social, economic, cultural and political interests, so that they can have influence upon the national and linguistic identity and civic loyalty of the inhabitants. 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Издание включает статьи и материалы по актуальным проблемам истории славянских народов, общественных и национальных движений, международных отношений, истории славистики, истории культуры, литературы и фольклора, этнолингвистики, древних и современных славянских языков и диалектов. Часть статей выпуска посвящена 70-летию Победы в Великой Отечественной войне. Хронологический охват материалов-от Нового времени до современности. Издание рассчитано как на специалистов, так и на широкий круг читателей. The new issue (3-4) of «The Slavonic Miscellany» refl ects main directions of complex academic slavistic studies. It also includes articles and publications on the topical problems of the history of Slavic peoples, social and national movements, international relations, the history of Slavic studies, the history of culture, literature and folklore, ethnolinguistics, ancient and modern Slavic languages and dialects. Several articles are dedicated to 70th anniversary of the Victory in the Great Patriotic War. The publications focus on the period from Modern History to contemporal events. 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Magyar törvénytár. 1918. évi törvénycikkek, 396-398). After World War I, on 10 September, 1919 the Saint-Germain Conven tion declares Transcarpathia's annexation to the Czecho-Slovakian Repub lic under the name Podkarpatska Rus'. On 2 November, 1938, in accordance with the first Vienna Award, the area of Transcarpathia inhabited by Hun garians became part of Hungary again. The Allies invalidated the territorial changes made between 1938 and 1940 under the auspices of Germany and Italy, and in 1944 the Soviet army liberated Transcarpathia as part of the Czecho-Slovakian Republic. On 19 November, 1944 the Transcarpathian Ukrainian Communist Party was founded in Mukachevo and its members passed a resolution about Trans carpathian Ukraine's reunion with the Soviet Ukraine. On 29 June, 1945 the Soviet Union and Czecho-Slovakia signed the treaty concerning the Soviet annexation of Transcarpathia. On 22 January, 1946 the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Soviet Union rearranged Transcarpathian Ukraine to be the Transcarpathian Region of the Ukrain ian Soviet Socialist Republic (Закарпатская область). 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The districts with the official name of Carpathian regency (abbreviated Podkarpatsko), existing in the years 1939-1944, in terms of public organizations has stood out from the Hungarian legal system, which has been applied in other regions of the country. Broad-spectrum research focused on this specific region, successfully mapped many historical, legal, linguistic and political aspects of life in its territory. Un-explored space existing in research has been a survey regional history on level of local regulations. In this study we examine the directions, and particularly local content policy in the context of nationwide events. And also whether there existed areas of questions for which were born specific answers, in connection with that we shall try to find answer for question whether this specific position in Hungarian public administration was due to name only and part of life within this administrative unit, or its uniqueness had a deeper context.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"grobid_abstract_attachment_id":113285484},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117424831/Pozn%C3%A1mky_na_margo_jedn%C3%A9ho_%C3%BAradn%C3%A9ho_vestn%C3%ADka_K%C3%A1rp%C3%A1taljai_K%C3%B6zl%C3%B6ny_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%92%D1%92%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8A_1939_1944_","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-04-13T00:11:02.707-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":25226114,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":113285484,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113285484/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"42939957.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113285484/download_file?st=MTczMzI1MzE4NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Poznamky_na_margo_jedneho_uradneho_vestn.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/113285484/42939957-libre.pdf?1712995977=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPoznamky_na_margo_jedneho_uradneho_vestn.pdf\u0026Expires=1733221862\u0026Signature=BK3w0Ena1MnYDriDppkXJpgNVCXSSxGPSrk1lZ0mGO3mbGeeTrJTj71xcY7qRGGfWM4zP~XLWg-nU3Ahs46UvnV8c25XNIHCBWSO2MgSMVpaReBIRo03oAgIiV4O3jiyPCmdqzJ6q-0ncjBG9MR9j9-xp8soauX0kpNfPajujWZmLA1C88YYfQuhMEIOYrQdfxLakMKhqNa5xm2mLMxzVl2EwyiolGBSwO7fzJWBMpglYmPFj3zUBc3f4qyVsqHH5Tuk1xqgLfEVVrl3XIMNvyHHxXrc8UQ873XG2ffY9GJ84KWbZuiFz8YtZzYInnaOZpCD00NOYH~SpRUWRRAFfw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Poznámky_na_margo_jedného_úradného_vestníka_Kárpátaljai_Közlöny_Подкарпатский_Вђстникъ_1939_1944_","translated_slug":"","page_count":17,"language":"sk","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":25226114,"first_name":"István","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Csernicskó","page_name":"IstvánCsernicskó","domain_name":"uz","created_at":"2015-01-23T04:05:12.936-08:00","display_name":"István Csernicskó","url":"https://uz.academia.edu/Istv%C3%A1nCsernicsk%C3%B3"},"attachments":[{"id":113285484,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113285484/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"42939957.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113285484/download_file?st=MTczMzI1MzE4NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Poznamky_na_margo_jedneho_uradneho_vestn.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/113285484/42939957-libre.pdf?1712995977=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPoznamky_na_margo_jedneho_uradneho_vestn.pdf\u0026Expires=1733221862\u0026Signature=BK3w0Ena1MnYDriDppkXJpgNVCXSSxGPSrk1lZ0mGO3mbGeeTrJTj71xcY7qRGGfWM4zP~XLWg-nU3Ahs46UvnV8c25XNIHCBWSO2MgSMVpaReBIRo03oAgIiV4O3jiyPCmdqzJ6q-0ncjBG9MR9j9-xp8soauX0kpNfPajujWZmLA1C88YYfQuhMEIOYrQdfxLakMKhqNa5xm2mLMxzVl2EwyiolGBSwO7fzJWBMpglYmPFj3zUBc3f4qyVsqHH5Tuk1xqgLfEVVrl3XIMNvyHHxXrc8UQ873XG2ffY9GJ84KWbZuiFz8YtZzYInnaOZpCD00NOYH~SpRUWRRAFfw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117424827"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117424827/_Re_conceptualization_of_Memory_in_Ukraine_after_the_Revolution_of_Dignity"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of (Re)conceptualization of Memory in Ukraine after the Revolution of Dignity" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113285416/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117424827/_Re_conceptualization_of_Memory_in_Ukraine_after_the_Revolution_of_Dignity">(Re)conceptualization of Memory in Ukraine after the Revolution of Dignity</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Central European Papers</span><span>, 2017</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="e4bf06ca9bbf101bfff3e9cbdb1b3581" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113285416,"asset_id":117424827,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113285416/download_file?st=MTczMzI1MzE4NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117424827"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117424827"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117424827; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="2454659" id="papers"><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117424857"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117424857/Languages_on_banknotes_of_multinational_states_on_the_example_of_Czechoslovakia_and_the_Soviet_Union"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Languages on banknotes of multinational states on the example of Czechoslovakia and the Soviet Union" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113285429/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117424857/Languages_on_banknotes_of_multinational_states_on_the_example_of_Czechoslovakia_and_the_Soviet_Union">Languages on banknotes of multinational states on the example of Czechoslovakia and the Soviet Union</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Along with portraits of historical figures, images relating to the culture and history of a parti...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Along with portraits of historical figures, images relating to the culture and history of a particular nation, the presence (or absence) of languages on banknotes is also an element of symbolic politics and part of the manifestation of the language policy of a particular state. In this paper, banknotes are seen as an element of the linguistic landscape, and the linguistic landscape – as a reflection of language policy, its peculiar public expression. This paper analyses the way in which the text displayed on multilingual banknotes constructs and reproduces linguistic hierarchies, reflecting the relative status of the languages within two multi-ethnic states: the Czechoslovak Republic and the Soviet Union. The study explores which languages were represented in the inscriptions of the various series of banknotes issued, based on the assumption that banknotes participate in the official language practices constituting the linguistic landscape and as such mediate language ideologies. Th...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b5798bde03ab0b9845c1567fee8445c0" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113285429,"asset_id":117424857,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113285429/download_file?st=MTczMzI1MzE4NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117424857"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117424857"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117424857; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117424857]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117424857]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117424857; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117424857']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 117424857, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "b5798bde03ab0b9845c1567fee8445c0" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117424857]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117424857,"title":"Languages on banknotes of multinational states on the example of Czechoslovakia and the Soviet Union","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Along with portraits of historical figures, images relating to the culture and history of a particular nation, the presence (or absence) of languages on banknotes is also an element of symbolic politics and part of the manifestation of the language policy of a particular state. 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Gondolataim a magyar külpolitikai stratégia kapcsán</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>BEVET Kft</span><span>, 2006</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3006379549ff577cb060c40ea118f387" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113285488,"asset_id":117424850,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113285488/download_file?st=MTczMzI1MzE4NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117424850"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117424850"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117424850; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117424850]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117424850]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117424850; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117424850']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 117424850, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "3006379549ff577cb060c40ea118f387" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117424850]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117424850,"title":"Kell egy csapat! Gondolataim a magyar külpolitikai stratégia kapcsán","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"BEVET Kft","grobid_abstract":"Gondolataim a magyar külpolitikai stratégia kapcsán A Külügyminisztérium új külpolitikai stratégiájának kialakítása apropóján kibontakozott szakértõi párbeszéd és értelmiségi vita jó alkalmat kínál arra, hogy az érintettek mind Magyarországon, mind pedig-az MTA Etnikai-nemzeti Kisebbségkutató Intézete felkérései révén-a határokon túl átgondolják és megfogalmazzák, mire koncentráljon a Magyar Köztársaság az Európai Unió-Magyarország-kisebbségi magyar nemzetrészek-többségi államok és társadalmak relációban a hatékony külpolitika területén és érdekében. A Külügyminisztérium megbízása alapján készülõ tanulmányok elméleti (pl. a nemzetfogalom értelmezése, átalakulása) és gyakorlati (pl. intézményfejlesztés, kisebbségi sajtó-és oktatáspolitika) kérdéseket egyaránt felvetnek, s-nagyon helyesen-végre nem általánosságban, hanem számos (nemzetpolitikai, külpolitikai, gazdaságpolitikai, kultúrpolitikai, biztonságpolitikai, népesedéspo litikai stb.) megközelítésekben, régiónként és közösségenként differenciáltan elemzik a kérdést, és nem hagyják (mert jellegébõl adódóan nem is hagyhatják) figyelmen kívül a probléma érzelmi és szimbolikus vonatkozásait, valamint kül-, bel-, aktuál-és pártpolitikai vetületeit sem. Véleményem szerint a Magyar Köztársaság új alapokra helyezett külpolitikai stratégiájának vitája elõtt azonban abban kell(ene/kellett volna) széleskörû konszenzusra jutni, hogy ezt a most formálódó külpolitikát milyen célok mentén és érdekében kell kifejteni. Mert jó esetben nincs általában vett, öncélú, csak a politizálás érdekében kialakított politikai stratégia. A politika normális esetben valamilyen kidolgozott, reálisan megfogalmazott rövid, közép-és hosszú távú célok és érdekek elérésére kidolgozott, összehangolt cselekvési program. Ahhoz tehát, hogy valóban legyen magyar külpolitikai stratégia, azokban a központi elvekben, nemzeti érdekekben és elérendõ célokban volna szükséges széleskörû konszenzusra jutnia a magyar elit(ek)nek, amelyeket a témához készített több elemzés is \"nemzeti minimum\"-ként említ. Azt is megjegyzik azonban az elemzõk, hogy számos objektív és szubjektív ok miatt, illetve elsõsorban a magyarországi és szinte valamennyi határon túli magyar közösség mély belsõ politikai törésvonalai következtében, a mai körülmények között nem sok esély mutatkozik ennek a nemzeti minimumnak a megalkotására.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2006,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"BEVET Kft","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":113285488},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117424850/Kell_egy_csapat_Gondolataim_a_magyar_k%C3%BClpolitikai_strat%C3%A9gia_kapcs%C3%A1n","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-04-13T00:11:04.488-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":25226114,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":113285488,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113285488/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"42935136.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113285488/download_file?st=MTczMzI1MzE4NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Kell_egy_csapat_Gondolataim_a_magyar_kul.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/113285488/42935136-libre.pdf?1712995960=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DKell_egy_csapat_Gondolataim_a_magyar_kul.pdf\u0026Expires=1733221861\u0026Signature=e8mO5rjF8VKJT7G2z6IG7muyewkRy0lX1JTm~7IkVfixCDKJ8NKy99ibY3X32ZkXM~RTtFC8qrhX09qTRBpmW98UIS-qa6AlGN9vM6Kkg9nQDU~uuocCqQBansSl5t7-oqPzuQMhGotEKQUqAuKYLn2pZqincrvrEbRe~qdf5h~a5ehc4dfOR-A5txvtT35O6I6xG5AoHa6ZOVd8XhThgygNLDX4fvHak2x61B-KQI2kGK42fvMk4Gh5AgScagyq67EZiah-3eLkOu~nuGyz4hfPUVdlyBvkey36pJ-enisfR6Eh-6Im9o9K1K0jj6lxeKZF-Cyws~TmVgrpILWtJA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Kell_egy_csapat_Gondolataim_a_magyar_külpolitikai_stratégia_kapcsán","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"hu","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":25226114,"first_name":"István","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Csernicskó","page_name":"IstvánCsernicskó","domain_name":"uz","created_at":"2015-01-23T04:05:12.936-08:00","display_name":"István Csernicskó","url":"https://uz.academia.edu/Istv%C3%A1nCsernicsk%C3%B3"},"attachments":[{"id":113285488,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113285488/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"42935136.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113285488/download_file?st=MTczMzI1MzE4NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Kell_egy_csapat_Gondolataim_a_magyar_kul.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/113285488/42935136-libre.pdf?1712995960=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DKell_egy_csapat_Gondolataim_a_magyar_kul.pdf\u0026Expires=1733221861\u0026Signature=e8mO5rjF8VKJT7G2z6IG7muyewkRy0lX1JTm~7IkVfixCDKJ8NKy99ibY3X32ZkXM~RTtFC8qrhX09qTRBpmW98UIS-qa6AlGN9vM6Kkg9nQDU~uuocCqQBansSl5t7-oqPzuQMhGotEKQUqAuKYLn2pZqincrvrEbRe~qdf5h~a5ehc4dfOR-A5txvtT35O6I6xG5AoHa6ZOVd8XhThgygNLDX4fvHak2x61B-KQI2kGK42fvMk4Gh5AgScagyq67EZiah-3eLkOu~nuGyz4hfPUVdlyBvkey36pJ-enisfR6Eh-6Im9o9K1K0jj6lxeKZF-Cyws~TmVgrpILWtJA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117424846"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117424846/Language_and_Language_Policy_in_Transcarpathia_between_the_Two_World_Wars"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Language and Language Policy in Transcarpathia between the Two World Wars" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113285425/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117424846/Language_and_Language_Policy_in_Transcarpathia_between_the_Two_World_Wars">Language and Language Policy in Transcarpathia between the Two World Wars</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The official names and titles in the whole or in certain parts of Transcarpathia seen as a histor...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The official names and titles in the whole or in certain parts of Transcarpathia seen as a historical-geographical region,1 have often been adjusted to those used in Budapest, Prague or Kiev, which in itself tells us a lot about the nature of the different periods and systems. People who were living there always had to get integrated into the new system while each of the new regimes without exception incorporated or liquidated subsystems formed in the previous period. Language has always had a key role in the self-identification of nation states and individuals – as well as in the peculiar formations of regional and ethnical identity. Each regime has paid special attention to language policy, they have tried to arrange the relations between languages used in Transcarpathia in order to meet their own social, economic, cultural and political interests, so that they can have influence upon the national and linguistic identity and civic loyalty of the inhabitants. This is quite general ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="993ff1a4e89e6479bf3474482809a79a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113285425,"asset_id":117424846,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113285425/download_file?st=MTczMzI1MzE4NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117424846"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117424846"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117424846; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117424846]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117424846]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117424846; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117424846']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 117424846, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "993ff1a4e89e6479bf3474482809a79a" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117424846]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117424846,"title":"Language and Language Policy in Transcarpathia between the Two World Wars","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The official names and titles in the whole or in certain parts of Transcarpathia seen as a historical-geographical region,1 have often been adjusted to those used in Budapest, Prague or Kiev, which in itself tells us a lot about the nature of the different periods and systems. 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Magyar törvénytár. 1918. évi törvénycikkek, 396-398). After World War I, on 10 September, 1919 the Saint-Germain Conven tion declares Transcarpathia's annexation to the Czecho-Slovakian Repub lic under the name Podkarpatska Rus'. On 2 November, 1938, in accordance with the first Vienna Award, the area of Transcarpathia inhabited by Hun garians became part of Hungary again. The Allies invalidated the territorial changes made between 1938 and 1940 under the auspices of Germany and Italy, and in 1944 the Soviet army liberated Transcarpathia as part of the Czecho-Slovakian Republic. On 19 November, 1944 the Transcarpathian Ukrainian Communist Party was founded in Mukachevo and its members passed a resolution about Trans carpathian Ukraine's reunion with the Soviet Ukraine. On 29 June, 1945 the Soviet Union and Czecho-Slovakia signed the treaty concerning the Soviet annexation of Transcarpathia. On 22 January, 1946 the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Soviet Union rearranged Transcarpathian Ukraine to be the Transcarpathian Region of the Ukrain ian Soviet Socialist Republic (Закарпатская область). 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The districts with the official name of Carpathian regency (abbreviated Podkarpatsko), existing in the years 1939-1944, in terms of public organizations has stood out from the Hungarian legal system, which has been applied in other regions of the country. Broad-spectrum research focused on this specific region, successfully mapped many historical, legal, linguistic and political aspects of life in its territory. Un-explored space existing in research has been a survey regional history on level of local regulations. In this study we examine the directions, and particularly local content policy in the context of nationwide events. And also whether there existed areas of questions for which were born specific answers, in connection with that we shall try to find answer for question whether this specific position in Hungarian public administration was due to name only and part of life within this administrative unit, or its uniqueness had a deeper context.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"grobid_abstract_attachment_id":113285484},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117424831/Pozn%C3%A1mky_na_margo_jedn%C3%A9ho_%C3%BAradn%C3%A9ho_vestn%C3%ADka_K%C3%A1rp%C3%A1taljai_K%C3%B6zl%C3%B6ny_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%92%D1%92%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8A_1939_1944_","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-04-13T00:11:02.707-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":25226114,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":113285484,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113285484/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"42939957.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113285484/download_file?st=MTczMzI1MzE4NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Poznamky_na_margo_jedneho_uradneho_vestn.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/113285484/42939957-libre.pdf?1712995977=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPoznamky_na_margo_jedneho_uradneho_vestn.pdf\u0026Expires=1733221862\u0026Signature=BK3w0Ena1MnYDriDppkXJpgNVCXSSxGPSrk1lZ0mGO3mbGeeTrJTj71xcY7qRGGfWM4zP~XLWg-nU3Ahs46UvnV8c25XNIHCBWSO2MgSMVpaReBIRo03oAgIiV4O3jiyPCmdqzJ6q-0ncjBG9MR9j9-xp8soauX0kpNfPajujWZmLA1C88YYfQuhMEIOYrQdfxLakMKhqNa5xm2mLMxzVl2EwyiolGBSwO7fzJWBMpglYmPFj3zUBc3f4qyVsqHH5Tuk1xqgLfEVVrl3XIMNvyHHxXrc8UQ873XG2ffY9GJ84KWbZuiFz8YtZzYInnaOZpCD00NOYH~SpRUWRRAFfw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Poznámky_na_margo_jedného_úradného_vestníka_Kárpátaljai_Közlöny_Подкарпатский_Вђстникъ_1939_1944_","translated_slug":"","page_count":17,"language":"sk","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":25226114,"first_name":"István","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Csernicskó","page_name":"IstvánCsernicskó","domain_name":"uz","created_at":"2015-01-23T04:05:12.936-08:00","display_name":"István Csernicskó","url":"https://uz.academia.edu/Istv%C3%A1nCsernicsk%C3%B3"},"attachments":[{"id":113285484,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113285484/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"42939957.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113285484/download_file?st=MTczMzI1MzE4NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Poznamky_na_margo_jedneho_uradneho_vestn.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/113285484/42939957-libre.pdf?1712995977=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPoznamky_na_margo_jedneho_uradneho_vestn.pdf\u0026Expires=1733221862\u0026Signature=BK3w0Ena1MnYDriDppkXJpgNVCXSSxGPSrk1lZ0mGO3mbGeeTrJTj71xcY7qRGGfWM4zP~XLWg-nU3Ahs46UvnV8c25XNIHCBWSO2MgSMVpaReBIRo03oAgIiV4O3jiyPCmdqzJ6q-0ncjBG9MR9j9-xp8soauX0kpNfPajujWZmLA1C88YYfQuhMEIOYrQdfxLakMKhqNa5xm2mLMxzVl2EwyiolGBSwO7fzJWBMpglYmPFj3zUBc3f4qyVsqHH5Tuk1xqgLfEVVrl3XIMNvyHHxXrc8UQ873XG2ffY9GJ84KWbZuiFz8YtZzYInnaOZpCD00NOYH~SpRUWRRAFfw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117424827"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117424827/_Re_conceptualization_of_Memory_in_Ukraine_after_the_Revolution_of_Dignity"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of (Re)conceptualization of Memory in Ukraine after the Revolution of Dignity" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113285416/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117424827/_Re_conceptualization_of_Memory_in_Ukraine_after_the_Revolution_of_Dignity">(Re)conceptualization of Memory in Ukraine after the Revolution of Dignity</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Central European Papers</span><span>, 2017</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="e4bf06ca9bbf101bfff3e9cbdb1b3581" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113285416,"asset_id":117424827,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113285416/download_file?st=MTczMzI1MzE4NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117424827"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117424827"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117424827; 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The subject of our analysis is the four laws belonging to the 2015 legislative package on decommunization, with an outlook to the broader context, as well. The four laws in question decide about who are heroes and who are enemies in history; what Ukraine's relationship is with World War II, as well as with the Communist and Nazi regimes. The laws point out fi rmly and excluding any further debate the primacy of the country's independence over all else, and the protection of the ideal of independence by any means concerning both the past and the present. The laws prescribe impeachment as a sanction for denying their contents. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="4167318" id="journalarticles"><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="8281493"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/8281493/Hegemonic_regional_minority_and_language_policy_in_Subcarpathia_a_historical_overview_and_the_present_day_situation"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Hegemonic, regional, minority and language policy in Subcarpathia: a historical overview and the present-day situation" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/44353668/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/8281493/Hegemonic_regional_minority_and_language_policy_in_Subcarpathia_a_historical_overview_and_the_present_day_situation"> Hegemonic, regional, minority and language policy in Subcarpathia: a historical overview and the present-day situation</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://npki.academia.edu/Vikt%C3%B3riaFerenc">Viktória Ferenc</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://uz.academia.edu/Istv%C3%A1nCsernicsk%C3%B3">István Csernicskó</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Nationalities Papers, Vol 42., Issue 3</span><span>, May 2014</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">During the twentieth century the region of Subcarpathia belonged to several different states: the...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">During the twentieth century the region of Subcarpathia belonged to several different states: the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, Czechoslovakia, the independent Carpatho-Ukraine, the Hungarian Kingdom, the Soviet Union and finally to Ukraine. Today it borders four member states of the European Union (Poland, the Slovak Republic, Hungary and Romania), and due to its history several ethnicities and languages, religions and cultures live side by side in this region. However, as a consequence of the different language and minority policies in Subcarpathia, we cannot find a common language that everybody knows regardless of age, gender, education, religion or place of residence. The lack of a lingua franca makes dialogue between ethnicities difficult, sometimes even impossible. In this article we outline the main features of the regional, minority and language policies of the different states that existed at the various historical stages. We believe that the in-depth analysis of the history of this region can help find a model that could be useful not only in the region but also in the wider context of similarly multinational, linguistically diverse, culturally colorful territories in the Carpathian Basin and states in East-Central Europe.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="1697f7dcbbcf2ebac4ed14c64704a820" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":44353668,"asset_id":8281493,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/44353668/download_file?st=MTczMzI1MzE4NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="8281493"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="8281493"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 8281493; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=8281493]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=8281493]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 8281493; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='8281493']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 8281493, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "1697f7dcbbcf2ebac4ed14c64704a820" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=8281493]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":8281493,"title":" Hegemonic, regional, minority and language policy in Subcarpathia: a historical overview and the present-day situation","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"During the twentieth century the region of Subcarpathia belonged to several different states: the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, Czechoslovakia, the independent Carpatho-Ukraine, the Hungarian Kingdom, the Soviet Union and finally to Ukraine. Today it borders four member states of the European Union (Poland, the Slovak Republic, Hungary and Romania), and due to its history several ethnicities and languages, religions and cultures live side by side in this region. However, as a consequence of the different language and minority policies in Subcarpathia, we cannot find a common language that everybody knows regardless of age, gender, education, religion or place of residence. The lack of a lingua franca makes dialogue between ethnicities difficult, sometimes even impossible. In this article we outline the main features of the regional, minority and language policies of the different states that existed at the various historical stages. We believe that the in-depth analysis of the history of this region can help find a model that could be useful not only in the region but also in the wider context of similarly multinational, linguistically diverse, culturally colorful territories in the Carpathian Basin and states in East-Central Europe.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":5,"year":2014,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Nationalities Papers, Vol 42., Issue 3"},"translated_abstract":"During the twentieth century the region of Subcarpathia belonged to several different states: the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, Czechoslovakia, the independent Carpatho-Ukraine, the Hungarian Kingdom, the Soviet Union and finally to Ukraine. Today it borders four member states of the European Union (Poland, the Slovak Republic, Hungary and Romania), and due to its history several ethnicities and languages, religions and cultures live side by side in this region. However, as a consequence of the different language and minority policies in Subcarpathia, we cannot find a common language that everybody knows regardless of age, gender, education, religion or place of residence. The lack of a lingua franca makes dialogue between ethnicities difficult, sometimes even impossible. In this article we outline the main features of the regional, minority and language policies of the different states that existed at the various historical stages. We believe that the in-depth analysis of the history of this region can help find a model that could be useful not only in the region but also in the wider context of similarly multinational, linguistically diverse, culturally colorful territories in the Carpathian Basin and states in East-Central Europe.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/8281493/Hegemonic_regional_minority_and_language_policy_in_Subcarpathia_a_historical_overview_and_the_present_day_situation","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2014-09-10T20:59:08.078-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":5350550,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"other","co_author_tags":[{"id":11087883,"work_id":8281493,"tagging_user_id":5350550,"tagged_user_id":25226114,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"c***n@kmf.uz.ua","affiliation":"Ferenc Rakoczi II Transcarpathian Hungarian Institute","display_order":0,"name":"István Csernicskó","title":" Hegemonic, regional, minority and language policy in Subcarpathia: a historical overview and the present-day situation"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":44353668,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/44353668/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"natpapers.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/44353668/download_file?st=MTczMzI1MzE4NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Hegemonic_regional_minority_and_language.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/44353668/natpapers-libre.pdf?1459691490=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHegemonic_regional_minority_and_language.pdf\u0026Expires=1733221862\u0026Signature=ajGy4coeNg82~vOSAVtW6uPX21l1~TbaHmryqmIZKIejeQXXSv-LB5oejPfppKXb8l29OqC6XZE9b~UcZV8Y1pgyx1TiQ4z0rbFSCiXsmkc-z0TcN8V8Ip3rEKOgWHbVDVfp2zTj-0QPWffuTIXzgWf36q3cITbSXJDaDlm~4Ty7HN~Gjb7Kk4Mke5RTi0xJLINWKLo5hRlifjOOTeICzaKyYshT5TMTn4-Q2tGzpEqsWuvDRbv0IAK~0I6ZUE1mf7v7DXVRjydzLLvQbvcH-wrucGYpP-tcjo09gULz1nT5w8UmlG8ECiMecCSAT7U2ZCdcoDq~lxnTUMR85QSfsg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Hegemonic_regional_minority_and_language_policy_in_Subcarpathia_a_historical_overview_and_the_present_day_situation","translated_slug":"","page_count":29,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":5350550,"first_name":"Viktória","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Ferenc","page_name":"ViktóriaFerenc","domain_name":"npki","created_at":"2013-08-31T07:03:19.421-07:00","display_name":"Viktória Ferenc","url":"https://npki.academia.edu/Vikt%C3%B3riaFerenc"},"attachments":[{"id":44353668,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/44353668/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"natpapers.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/44353668/download_file?st=MTczMzI1MzE4NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Hegemonic_regional_minority_and_language.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/44353668/natpapers-libre.pdf?1459691490=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHegemonic_regional_minority_and_language.pdf\u0026Expires=1733221862\u0026Signature=ajGy4coeNg82~vOSAVtW6uPX21l1~TbaHmryqmIZKIejeQXXSv-LB5oejPfppKXb8l29OqC6XZE9b~UcZV8Y1pgyx1TiQ4z0rbFSCiXsmkc-z0TcN8V8Ip3rEKOgWHbVDVfp2zTj-0QPWffuTIXzgWf36q3cITbSXJDaDlm~4Ty7HN~Gjb7Kk4Mke5RTi0xJLINWKLo5hRlifjOOTeICzaKyYshT5TMTn4-Q2tGzpEqsWuvDRbv0IAK~0I6ZUE1mf7v7DXVRjydzLLvQbvcH-wrucGYpP-tcjo09gULz1nT5w8UmlG8ECiMecCSAT7U2ZCdcoDq~lxnTUMR85QSfsg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":5034,"name":"Language Planning and Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Language_Planning_and_Policy"},{"id":46635,"name":"Central and East European Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Central_and_East_European_Studies"},{"id":46989,"name":"Ukraine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ukraine"}],"urls":[{"id":3468788,"url":"http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00905992.2013.867933#.VBGCJPl_tMY"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); 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