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cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menú principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menú principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegació </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portada" title="Visiteu la pàgina principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Portada</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Article_aleatori" title="Carrega una pàgina a l’atzar [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article a l'atzar</span></a></li><li id="n-Articles-de-qualitat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Articles_de_qualitat"><span>Articles de qualitat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunitat" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunitat" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunitat </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Portal" title="Sobre el projecte, què podeu fer, on trobareu les coses"><span>Portal viquipedista</span></a></li><li id="n-Agenda-d'actes" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Trobades"><span>Agenda d'actes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Canvis_recents" title="Una llista dels canvis recents al wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Canvis recents</span></a></li><li id="n-La-taverna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:La_taverna"><span>La taverna</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Contacte"><span>Contacte</span></a></li><li id="n-Xat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Canals_IRC"><span>Xat</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Ajuda" title="El lloc per a saber més coses"><span>Ajuda</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portada" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Viquipèdia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ca.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l'Enciclopèdia Lliure" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ca.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Cerca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button 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value="Especial:Cerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cerca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Eines personals"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparença" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparença</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Royal+Society" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Royal+Society" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més opcions" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines personals" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines personals</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú d'usuari" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca"><span>Donatius</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Royal+Society" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crea un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Royal+Society" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Inicia la sessió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet 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[n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Objectius" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Objectius"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Objectius</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Objectius-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Història" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Història"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Història</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Història-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Història</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Història-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fundació_i_primers_anys" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fundació_i_primers_anys"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Fundació i primers anys</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fundació_i_primers_anys-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Presidents_de_la_Royal_Society" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidents_de_la_Royal_Society"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Presidents de la Royal Society</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidents_de_la_Royal_Society-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaços_externs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaços_externs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Enllaços externs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaços_externs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Society</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 84 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-84" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">84 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - alemany suís" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemany suís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الجمعية الملكية - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الجمعية الملكية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%87" title="الجمعيه الملكيه - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الجمعيه الملكيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Kral_C%C9%99miyy%C9%99ti" title="London Kral Cəmiyyəti - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="London Kral Cəmiyyəti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Лонданскае каралеўскае таварыства - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Лонданскае каралеўскае таварыства" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Лёнданскае каралеўскае таварыства - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Лёнданскае каралеўскае таварыства" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Британско кралско научно дружество - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Британско кралско научно дружество" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF" title="রয়েল সোসাইটি - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রয়েল সোসাইটি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - bretó" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraljevsko_dru%C5%A1tvo" title="Kraljevsko društvo - bosnià" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kraljevsko društvo" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85%DB%95%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="ئەنجومەنی پادشایی - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەنجومەنی پادشایی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%A1lovsk%C3%A1_spole%C4%8Dnost" title="Královská společnost - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Královská společnost" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Gymdeithas_Frenhinol" title="Y Gymdeithas Frenhinol - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Gymdeithas Frenhinol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%95%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Βασιλική Εταιρεία - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βασιλική Εταιρεία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re%C4%9Da_Societo_de_Londono" title="Reĝa Societo de Londono - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Reĝa Societo de Londono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londoni_Kuninglik_Selts" title="Londoni Kuninglik Selts - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Londoni Kuninglik Selts" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="انجمن سلطنتی - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="انجمن سلطنتی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - frisó septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisó septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Cumann_R%C3%ADoga" title="An Cumann Ríoga - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Cumann Ríoga" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Comann_R%C3%ACoghail" title="An Comann Rìoghail - gaèlic escocès" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Comann Rìoghail" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaèlic escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80" title="रॉयल सोसायटी - concani de Goa" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="रॉयल सोसायटी" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="concani de Goa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%97%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%AA" title="החברה המלכותית - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="החברה המלכותית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80" title="रॉयल सोसायटी - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रॉयल सोसायटी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraljevsko_dru%C5%A1tvo_za_unaprje%C4%91enje_prirodnih_znanosti" title="Kraljevsko društvo za unaprjeđenje prirodnih znanosti - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kraljevsko društvo za unaprjeđenje prirodnih znanosti" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A8%D5%B6%D5%AF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Լոնդոնի թագավորական ընկերություն - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լոնդոնի թագավորական ընկերություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rejala_socio" title="Rejala socio - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Rejala socio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konunglega_breska_v%C3%ADsindaf%C3%A9lagi%C3%B0" title="Konunglega breska vísindafélagið - islandès" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Konunglega breska vísindafélagið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E7%AB%8B%E5%8D%94%E4%BC%9A" title="王立協会 - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="王立協会" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - javanès" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="ლონდონის სამეფო საზოგადოება - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლონდონის სამეფო საზოგადოება" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF" title="ರಾಯಲ್ ಸೊಸೈಟಿ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ರಾಯಲ್ ಸೊಸೈಟಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%99%95%EB%A6%BD%ED%95%99%ED%9A%8C" title="왕립학회 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="왕립학회" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regalis_Societas_Londini" title="Regalis Societas Londini - llatí" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Regalis Societas Londini" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - luxemburguès" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londono_karali%C5%A1koji_draugija" title="Londono karališkoji draugija - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Londono karališkoji draugija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karalisk%C4%81_biedr%C4%ABba" title="Karaliskā biedrība - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Karaliskā biedrība" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Кралско друштво - macedoni" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кралско друштво" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF" title="റോയൽ സൊസൈറ്റി - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റോയൽ സൊസൈറ്റി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80" title="रॉयल सोसायटी - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रॉयल सोसायटी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80" title="ਰਾਇਲ ਸੁਸਾਇਟੀ - panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰਾਇਲ ਸੁਸਾਇਟੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="رائل سوسائٹی - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رائل سوسائٹی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Лондонское королевское общество - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лондонское королевское общество" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Лондонске кральовске общество - Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Лондонске кральовске общество" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraljevsko_dru%C5%A1tvo" title="Kraljevsko društvo - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kraljevsko društvo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Royal_Society" title="The Royal Society - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="The Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%A1%C4%BEovsk%C3%A1_spolo%C4%8Dnos%C5%A5" title="Kráľovská spoločnosť - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kráľovská spoločnosť" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraljeva_dru%C5%BEba" title="Kraljeva družba - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kraljeva družba" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Краљевско друштво - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Краљевско друштво" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="அரச கழகம் - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அரச கழகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%80" title="రాయల్ సొసైటీ - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="రాయల్ సొసైటీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D2%B7%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Анҷумани салтанатии Лондон - tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Анҷумани салтанатии Лондон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1" title="ราชสมาคม - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ราชสมาคม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Royal Society" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AC%DB%95%D9%85%DB%95%D8%AA%D9%89_%D8%A6%D9%89%D9%84%D9%85%D9%89%D9%8A_%D8%AC%DB%95%D9%85%D8%A6%D9%89%D9%8A%D9%89%D8%AA%D9%89" title="ئەنگلىيە خان جەمەتى ئىلمىي جەمئىيىتى - uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئەنگلىيە خان جەمەتى ئىلمىي جەمئىيىتى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Лондонське королівське товариство - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Лондонське королівське товариство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="رائل سوسائٹی - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رائل سوسائٹی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_qirollik_jamiyati" title="London qirollik jamiyati - uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="London qirollik jamiyati" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%99i_V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_th%E1%BA%A5t_Lu%C3%A2n_%C4%90%C3%B4n" title="Hội Vương thất Luân Đôn - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hội Vương thất Luân Đôn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A" title="皇家学会 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="皇家学会" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94_%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90" title="ლონდონიშ ომაფე ჯარალუა - mingrelià" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ლონდონიშ ომაფე ჯარალუა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A" title="皇家学会 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="皇家学会" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q123885#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussi%C3%B3:Royal_Society" rel="discussion" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">català</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Society"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Society&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Society&action=history" title="Versions antigues d'aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Society"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Society&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Society&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Royal_Society" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Royal_Society" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Society&oldid=33759925" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Society&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=Royal_Society&id=33759925&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRoyal_Society"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRoyal_Society"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Royal+Society"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Royal_Society&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Society&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Royal_Society_of_London" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q123885" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33578953">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle{background:#FFA07A}.mw-parser-output .infobox_abovestyle{background:#FFA07A}.mw-parser-output .ib_organization_embedded_footer{background:#c8ccd1;color:#202122}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top{background:#FFA07A;border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerstyle{background:#FFA07A}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle{background:#FFA07A}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;background:#FFA07A;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;background:#FFA07A}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{background:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;width:40%;text-align:start}</style> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33578953"> <table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titlestyle" style="font-weight:bold"><span style="float:left;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Group_half.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Infotaula d'organització"><img alt="Infotaula d'organització" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Group_half.svg/25px-Group_half.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Group_half.svg/38px-Group_half.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Group_half.svg/50px-Group_half.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="32" /></a></span></span>Royal Society</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td class="maptable" colspan="2" align="center" style="padding:0.5em 0;"><table align="center" style="width: 100%; display: table;"><tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"></td> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fitxer:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Royal_Society.svg&lang=ca" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Royal_Society.svg/langca-95px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Royal_Society.svg.png" decoding="async" width="95" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Royal_Society.svg/langca-143px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Royal_Society.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Royal_Society.svg/langca-190px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Royal_Society.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1057" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></td></tr><tr> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"></td> <td align="center"><small></small></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td> </tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Royal_Society_20040420.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="lang=ca"><img alt="lang=ca" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Royal_Society_20040420.jpg/300px-Royal_Society_20040420.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Royal_Society_20040420.jpg/450px-Royal_Society_20040420.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Royal_Society_20040420.jpg/600px-Royal_Society_20040420.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1437" data-file-height="998" /></a></span><br /> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123885?uselang=ca#P18" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Lema</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><span lang="la">Nullius in verba</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123885?uselang=ca#P1451" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Dades</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q414147" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q414147">acadèmia de ciències</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Societat_cient%C3%ADfica" title="Societat científica">societat científica</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q45400320" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q45400320">editor en accés obert</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Editorial" title="Editorial">editorial</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1966910" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1966910">acadèmia nacional</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123885?uselang=ca#P31" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Indústria</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Educaci%C3%B3_terci%C3%A0ria" title="Educació terciària">educació terciària</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123885?uselang=ca#P452" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Camp de treball</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Ci%C3%A8ncia" title="Ciència">ciència</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_natural" title="Història natural">història natural</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ci%C3%A8ncies_naturals" title="Ciències naturals">ciències naturals</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123885?uselang=ca#P101" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Història</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Creació</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">novembre 1660</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Localització dels arxius</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><ul><li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q81165097" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q81165097">Royal Society Archives</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81165097?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123885?uselang=ca#P485" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Activitat</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Membre de</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q19861084" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q19861084">ORCID</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4390865" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4390865">Associació de Publicacions Acadèmiques d'Accés Obert</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4728711" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4728711">All European Academies</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6044811" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q6044811">InterAcademy Partnership</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q67320901" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q67320901">Society Publishers' Coalition</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q67320901?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q108872504" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q108872504">Dryad</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5153090" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q5153090">Committee on Publication Ethics</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q57587699" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q57587699">Consell científic internacional</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123885?uselang=ca#P463" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Patrocinador</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Carles_III_del_Regne_Unit" title="Carles III del Regne Unit">Carles III del Regne Unit</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123885?uselang=ca#P859" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>Membres</b></td><td class="align=left">1.700 <span style="font-size:85%;">(2020) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123885?uselang=ca#P2124" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Governança corporativa</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr class="mw-empty-elt"></tr><tr><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td style="font-weight: bold;">Seu </td><td> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r31791705">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Londres" title="Londres">Londres</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Presidència</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4685361" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4685361">Adrian Smith</a> <small>(2020–) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123885?uselang=ca#P488" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Treballadors</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">200 <span style="font-size:85%;">(2019) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123885?uselang=ca#P1128" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Propietari de</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4802238" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4802238">Arundel Manuscripts</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4802238?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123885?uselang=ca#P1830" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Format per</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q81165097" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q81165097">Royal Society Archives</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81165097?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123885?uselang=ca#P527" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Indicador econòmic</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Ingressos totals</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">112 M£ <span style="font-size:85%;">(2019) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123885?uselang=ca#P2139" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Altres</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Identificador ISIL</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">GB-UkLoRS <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123885?uselang=ca#P791" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div class="datastyle" style=""><b>Premis</b></div><div style="text-align:start;"><ul><li><small>(2011)</small>  <a href="/wiki/Premi_Princesa_d%27Ast%C3%BAries_de_Comunicaci%C3%B3_i_Humanitats" title="Premi Princesa d'Astúries de Comunicació i Humanitats">Premi Príncep d'Astúries de Comunicació i Humanitats</a></li><li><small>(2010)</small>  <a href="/wiki/Premis_Princesa_d%27Ast%C3%BAries" title="Premis Princesa d'Astúries">Premis Princesa d'Astúries</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123885?uselang=ca#P166" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Lloc web</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://royalsociety.org">royalsociety.org</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123885?uselang=ca#P856" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div style="float: left;"><hr /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/theroyalsociety" title="Facebook: theroyalsociety" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Facebook: theroyalsociety" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2023_Facebook_icon.svg/20px-2023_Facebook_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2023_Facebook_icon.svg/30px-2023_Facebook_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2023_Facebook_icon.svg/40px-2023_Facebook_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="667" data-file-height="667" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://x.com/royalsociety?lang=ca" title="X: royalsociety" rel="nofollow"><img alt="X: royalsociety" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/20px-X_logo_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/30px-X_logo_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/40px-X_logo_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="271" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.instagram.com/theroyalsociety" title="Instagram: theroyalsociety" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Instagram: theroyalsociety" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Instagram_logo_2022.svg/20px-Instagram_logo_2022.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Instagram_logo_2022.svg/30px-Instagram_logo_2022.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Instagram_logo_2022.svg/40px-Instagram_logo_2022.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123885?uselang=ca#identifiers" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>La <b>Royal Society of London for the Improvement of Natural Knowledge</b>, més coneguda simplement com la <b>Royal Society</b>, va ser fundada el <a href="/wiki/1660" title="1660">1660</a> i és considerada com la més antiga de les societats científiques que encara existeixen. </p><p>Concedeix diverses medalles i altres premis a investigadors destacats. </p><p>El seu lema en <a href="/wiki/Llat%C3%AD" title="Llatí">llatí</a> és "Nullius in Verba" (<i>en paraules de ningú</i>) que fa referència al fet que la Royal Society es basa en l'experimentació i no en el <a href="/wiki/Principi_d%27autoritat" title="Principi d'autoritat">principi d'autoritat</a>. </p><p>L'any <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> fou guardonat amb el <a href="/wiki/Premi_Pr%C3%ADncep_d%27Ast%C3%BAries_de_Comunicaci%C3%B3_i_Humanitats" class="mw-redirect" title="Premi Príncep d'Astúries de Comunicació i Humanitats">Premi Príncep d'Astúries de Comunicació i Humanitats</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Objectius">Objectius</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Society&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Objectius"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Recerca científica</li> <li>Publicacions</li> <li>Educació</li> <li>Augmentar l'interès públic per la ciència</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Història"><span id="Hist.C3.B2ria"></span>Història</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Society&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Història"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fundació_i_primers_anys"><span id="Fundaci.C3.B3_i_primers_anys"></span>Fundació i primers anys</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Society&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Fundació i primers anys"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:JohnEvelyn1687.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/JohnEvelyn1687.jpg/220px-JohnEvelyn1687.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="239" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/JohnEvelyn1687.jpg/330px-JohnEvelyn1687.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/JohnEvelyn1687.jpg/440px-JohnEvelyn1687.jpg 2x" data-file-width="868" data-file-height="944" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/John_Evelyn" title="John Evelyn">John Evelyn</a>, qui va ajudar a fundar la Royal Society</figcaption></figure> <p>La Royal Society va començar a partir de grups de metges i <a href="/wiki/Filosofia_natural" title="Filosofia natural">filòsofs</a>, reunits en diversos llocs, inclòs el <a href="/wiki/Gresham_College" title="Gresham College">Gresham College</a> a Londres. Van ser influenciats per la "<a href="/wiki/M%C3%A8tode_cient%C3%ADfic" title="Mètode científic">nova ciència</a>", promoguda per <a href="/wiki/Francis_Bacon" title="Francis Bacon">Francis Bacon</a> en la seva <i><a href="/wiki/New_Atlantis" class="mw-redirect" title="New Atlantis">New Atlantis</a></i>, des d'aproximadament 1645 en endavant<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Un grup conegut com <i>la Societat Filosòfica d'Oxford</i> va funcionar governat per un conjunt de normes que encara es mantenen a la <a href="/wiki/Bodleian_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Bodleian Library">Bodleian Library</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-sy1s_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sy1s-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Després de la <a href="/wiki/Restauraci%C3%B3_anglesa" title="Restauració anglesa">Restauració anglesa</a>, va començar una sèrie de reunions regulars al <a href="/wiki/Gresham_College" title="Gresham College">Gresham College</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> És àmpliament sostingut que aquests grups van ser la inspiració per a la fundació de la Royal Society<sup id="cite_ref-sy1s_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sy1s-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:RoyalSocMace20040420.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/RoyalSocMace20040420.jpg/220px-RoyalSocMace20040420.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/RoyalSocMace20040420.jpg/330px-RoyalSocMace20040420.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/RoyalSocMace20040420.jpg/440px-RoyalSocMace20040420.jpg 2x" data-file-width="616" data-file-height="199" /></a><figcaption>Maça concedida per Carles II</figcaption></figure> <p>El 28 de novembre de 1660, el <a href="/w/index.php?title=1660_comit%C3%A8_de_12&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1660 comitè de 12 (encara no existeix)">1660 comitè de 12</a> va anunciar la formació d'un "Col·legi per a la Promoció de l'Aprenentatge de la Física Matemàtica Experimental", que es reunirà setmanalment per debatre assumptes científics i experimentar. A la segona reunió, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Moray&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Moray (encara no existeix)">Sir Robert Moray</a> va anunciar que <a href="/wiki/Carles_II_d%27Anglaterra" class="mw-redirect" title="Carles II d'Anglaterra">Carles II d'Anglaterra</a> aprovava les trobades, i es va signar un decret el 15 de juliol 1662, que va crear la "Royal Society of London", amb William Brouncker segon vescomte Brouncker que servirà com a primer president. Un segon decret va ser signat el 23 abril 1663, on el Rei es va assenyalar com el fundador i el nom de "the Royal Society of London for the Improvement of Natural Knowledge" ("la Reial Societat de Londres per a la Millora del Coneixement Natural"; Robert Hooke va ser nomenat Comissari d'Experiments al novembre. Aquest favor reial inicial ha continuat, i des de llavors tots els monarques han estat el patrons de la Societat<sup id="cite_ref-pw_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pw-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Presidents_de_la_Royal_Society">Presidents de la Royal Society</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Society&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Presidents de la Royal Society"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>1662-1677 <a href="/wiki/William_Brouncker" title="William Brouncker">William Brouncker</a></li> <li>1677-1680 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Williamson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Williamson (encara no existeix)">Joseph Williamson</a></li> <li>1680-1682 <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Wren" title="Christopher Wren">Christopher Wren</a></li> <li>1682-1683 <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Hoskins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Hoskins (encara no existeix)">John Hoskins</a></li> <li>1683-1684 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cyril_Wyche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cyril Wyche (encara no existeix)">Cyril Wyche</a></li> <li>1684-1686 <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Pepys" title="Samuel Pepys">Samuel Pepys</a></li> <li>1686-1689 <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Vaughan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Vaughan (encara no existeix)">John Vaughan</a></li> <li>1689-1690 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Herbert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Herbert (encara no existeix)">Thomas Herbert</a></li> <li>1690-1695 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Southwell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Southwell (encara no existeix)">Robert Southwell</a></li> <li>1695-1698 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Montagu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Montagu (encara no existeix)">Charles Montagu</a></li> <li>1698-1703 <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Somers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Somers (encara no existeix)">John Somers</a></li> <li>1703-1727 <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Newton" title="Isaac Newton">Isaac Newton</a></li> <li>1727-1741 <a href="/wiki/Hans_Sloane" title="Hans Sloane">Hans Sloane</a></li> <li>1741-1752 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Folkes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Folkes (encara no existeix)">Martin Folkes</a></li> <li>1752-1764 <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Parker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Parker (encara no existeix)">George Parker</a></li> <li>1764-1768 <a href="/wiki/James_Douglas" title="James Douglas">James Douglas</a></li> <li>1768-1768 <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Burrow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Burrow (encara no existeix)">James Burrow</a></li> <li>1768-1772 <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_West&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James West (encara no existeix)">James West</a></li> <li>1772-1778 <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Pringle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Pringle (encara no existeix)">John Pringle</a></li> <li>1778-1820 <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Banks" title="Joseph Banks">Joseph Banks</a></li> <li>1820-1820 <a href="/wiki/William_Hyde_Wollaston" title="William Hyde Wollaston">William Hyde Wollaston</a></li> <li>1820-1827 <a href="/wiki/Humphry_Davy" title="Humphry Davy">Humphry Davy</a></li> <li>1827-1830 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Davies_Gilbert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Davies Gilbert (encara no existeix)">Davies Gilbert</a></li> <li>1830-1838 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Augustus_Frederick&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Augustus Frederick (encara no existeix)">Augustus Frederick</a></li> <li>1838-1848 Spencer Compton</li> <li>1848-1854 <a href="/wiki/William_Parsons" title="William Parsons">William Parsons</a></li> <li>1854-1858 <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Wrottesley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Wrottesley (encara no existeix)">John Wrottesley</a></li> <li>1858-1861 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Benjamin_Collins_Brodie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benjamin Collins Brodie (encara no existeix)">Benjamin Collins Brodie</a></li> <li>1861-1871 <a href="/wiki/Edward_Sabine" title="Edward Sabine">Edward Sabine</a></li> <li>1871-1873 <a href="/wiki/George_Biddell_Airy" title="George Biddell Airy">George Biddell Airy</a></li> <li>1873-1878 <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Dalton_Hooker" title="Joseph Dalton Hooker">Joseph Dalton Hooker</a></li> <li>1878-1883 <a href="/wiki/William_Spottiswoode" title="William Spottiswoode">William Spottiswoode</a></li> <li>1883-1885 <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Henry_Huxley" title="Thomas Henry Huxley">Thomas Henry Huxley</a></li> <li>1885-1890 <a href="/wiki/George_Gabriel_Stokes" title="George Gabriel Stokes">George Gabriel Stokes</a></li> <li>1890-1895 <a href="/wiki/William_Thomson" title="William Thomson">William Thomson</a></li> <li>1895-1900 <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Lister" title="Joseph Lister">Joseph Lister</a></li> <li>1900-1905 <a href="/wiki/William_Huggins" title="William Huggins">William Huggins</a></li> <li>1905-1908 <a href="/wiki/John_William_Strutt_Rayleigh" class="mw-redirect" title="John William Strutt Rayleigh">John William Strutt Rayleigh</a></li> <li>1908-1913 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Archibald_Geikie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Archibald Geikie (encara no existeix)">Archibald Geikie</a></li> <li>1913-1915 <a href="/wiki/William_Crookes" title="William Crookes">William Crookes</a></li> <li>1915-1920 <a href="/wiki/Joseph_John_Thomson" title="Joseph John Thomson">Joseph John Thomson</a></li> <li>1920-1925 <a href="/wiki/Charles_Scott_Sherrington" title="Charles Scott Sherrington">Charles Scott Sherrington</a></li> <li>1925-1930 <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Rutherford" title="Ernest Rutherford">Ernest Rutherford</a></li> <li>1930-1935 <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Hopkins" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick Hopkins">Frederick Hopkins</a></li> <li>1935-1940 <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Bragg" title="William Henry Bragg">William Henry Bragg</a></li> <li>1940-1945 <a href="/wiki/Henry_Hallett_Dale" title="Henry Hallett Dale">Henry Hallett Dale</a></li> <li>1945-1950 <a href="/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson">Robert Robinson</a></li> <li>1950-1955 <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Douglas_Adrian" title="Edgar Douglas Adrian">Edgar Douglas Adrian</a></li> <li>1955-1960 <a href="/wiki/Cyril_Norman_Hinshelwood" title="Cyril Norman Hinshelwood">Cyril Norman Hinshelwood</a></li> <li>1960-1965 <a href="/wiki/Howard_Florey" class="mw-redirect" title="Howard Florey">Howard Florey</a></li> <li>1965-1970 <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Blackett" class="mw-redirect" title="Patrick Blackett">Patrick Blackett</a></li> <li>1970-1975 <a href="/wiki/Alan_Hodgkin" class="mw-redirect" title="Alan Hodgkin">Alan Hodgkin</a></li> <li>1975-1980 <a href="/wiki/Alexander_R._Todd" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander R. Todd">Alexander R. Todd</a></li> <li>1980-1985 <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Huxley" title="Andrew Huxley">Andrew Huxley</a></li> <li>1985-1990 <a href="/wiki/George_Porter" title="George Porter">George Porter</a></li> <li>1990-1995 <a href="/wiki/Michael_Atiyah" title="Michael Atiyah">Michael Atiyah</a></li> <li>1995-2000 <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Klug" title="Aaron Klug">Aaron Klug</a></li> <li>2000-2005 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_May&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bob May (encara no existeix)">Bob May</a></li> <li>2005-2010 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Rees&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Rees (encara no existeix)">Martin Rees</a></li> <li>2010-2015 <a href="/wiki/Paul_Nurse" title="Paul Nurse">Paul Nurse</a></li> <li>2015 <a href="/wiki/Venkatraman_Ramakrishnan" title="Venkatraman Ramakrishnan">Venkatraman Ramakrishnan</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Society&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33711417">.mw-parser-output .languageicon{font-size:0.95em;color:#555;background-color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .languageicon{background-color:inherit;color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .languageicon{background-color:inherit;color:white}}</style><span class="languageicon" title="En castellà">(castellà)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fpa.es/premios/2011/the-royal-society/">Premi de Comunicació i Humanitats</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110720013054/http://www.fpa.es/premios/2011/the-royal-society/">Arxivat</a> 2011-07-20 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Syfret (1948.) p.75</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sy1s-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sy1s_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sy1s_3-1">3,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Syfret (1948) p.78</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Societies/RS.html">London Royal Society</a>».  <a href="/wiki/Universitat_de_St_Andrews" title="Universitat de St Andrews">Universitat de St Andrews</a>. [Consulta: 30 desembre 2013].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pw-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pw_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://royalsociety.org/News.aspx?id=973&terms=prince+de+legals">el príncep de Gal·les s'obre edifici reformat de la Royal Society</a>».  Royal Society, 7 juliol 2004. [Consulta: 30 desembre 2013].</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Society&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Bibliografia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margery_Purver&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margery Purver (encara no existeix)">Purver, Margery</a> & <a href="/w/index.php?title=E._J._Bowen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="E. J. Bowen (encara no existeix)">Bowen, E. J.</a>, <i>The Beginning of the Royal Society</i>, Oxford: <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Clarendon_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Clarendon Press (encara no existeix)">The Clarendon Press</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Gleick&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Gleick (encara no existeix)">Gleick, James</a>, <i>Isaac Newton</i>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vintage_Books&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vintage Books (encara no existeix)">Vintage Books</a>, <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/1-4000-3295-4" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/1-4000-3295-4">ISBN 1-4000-3295-4</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sir_Harold_Hartley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sir Harold Hartley (encara no existeix)">Hartley, Sir Harold</a> (editor), <i>The Royal Society: Its Origins and Founders</i>, <a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="The Royal Society">The Royal Society</a> (1960)</li> <li>George Rousseau. <i>The Letters and Private Papers of Sir John Hill</i> (Nova York: AMS Press, 1981). ISBN 0 -404614728</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Sprat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Sprat (encara no existeix)">Sprat, Thomas</a>, <i>History of the Royal Society</i>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kessinger_Publishing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kessinger Publishing (encara no existeix)">Kessinger Publishing</a> (February 1, 2003), <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0766128679" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0766128679">ISBN 0766128679</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Lomas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Lomas (encara no existeix)">Lomas, Robert</a>, <i>Freemasonry and the Birth of Modern Science</i>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fair_Winds_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fair Winds Press (encara no existeix)">Fair Winds Press</a> (<a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>), <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/1-55267-755-9" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/1-55267-755-9">ISBN 1-55267-755-9</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.royalsoc.ac.uk/page.asp?id=1059"><i>Homes of the Royal Society</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071111233344/http://www.royalsoc.ac.uk/page.asp?id=1059">Arxivat</a> 2007-11-11 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., The Royal Society, nd, retrieved <a href="/w/index.php?title=15_December&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="15 December (encara no existeix)">15 December</a> <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaços_externs"><span id="Enlla.C3.A7os_externs"></span>Enllaços externs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Society&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la secció: Enllaços externs"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33663753">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-center{clear:both;margin:auto}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">A <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0gina_principal?uselang=ca">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Royal_Society_of_London" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Royal Society of London">Royal Society</a></b></i></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.royalsoc.ac.uk/">The Royal Society website</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050604075524/http://www.royalsoc.ac.uk/">Arxivat</a> 2005-06-04 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. — <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.royalsoc.ac.uk/page.asp?id=1727">RS list of Fellows</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041210141833/http://www.royalsoc.ac.uk/page.asp?id=1727">Arxivat</a> 2004-12-10 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.royalsoc.ac.uk/DServe/dserve.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqCmd=Browse2.tcl&dsqItem=EC&dsqDb=Catalog&dsqKey=RefNo">— Citations arranged by year of election</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title=" since d’agost 2024" style="white-space: nowrap;"><i>[<a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Enlla%C3%A7os_externs#Manteniment_d'enllaços_externs" title="Viquipèdia:Enllaços externs">Enllaç no actiu</a>]</i></span></sup></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Societies/RS.html">The Royal Society of London</a> (from a list of mathematical societies)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scholarly-societies.org/history/1660rs.html">Scholarly Societies Project: Royal Society of London</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060703160103/http://www.scholarly-societies.org/history/1660rs.html">Arxivat</a> 2006-07-03 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gallica.bnf.fr/">Gallica gives open access to issues of the Society's journals up to 1934</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Premis_Princesa_d&#039;Astúries_de_Comunicació_i_Humanitats" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#BFD7FF;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Premis_Pr%C3%ADncep_d%27Ast%C3%BAries_de_Comunicaci%C3%B3_i_Humanitats" title="Plantilla:Premis Príncep d'Astúries de Comunicació i Humanitats"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, 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<i>diari <a href="/wiki/El_Pa%C3%ADs" title="El País">El País</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  1984: <a href="/wiki/Claudio_S%C3%A1nchez_Albornoz" class="mw-redirect" title="Claudio Sánchez Albornoz">Claudio Sánchez Albornoz</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  1985: <a href="/wiki/Josep_Ferrater_i_Mora" title="Josep Ferrater i Mora">Josep Ferrater i Mora</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  1986: <i>grup <a href="/wiki/O_Globo" title="O Globo">O Globo</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  1987: <i>revistes <a href="/wiki/El_Tiempo" title="El Tiempo">El Tiempo</a></i> i <i><a href="/wiki/El_Espectador" title="El Espectador">El Espectador</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  1988: <a href="/wiki/Horacio_Sa%C3%A9nz_Guerrero" class="mw-redirect" title="Horacio Saénz Guerrero">Horacio Saénz</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  1989: <a href="/wiki/Pedro_La%C3%ADn_Entralgo" title="Pedro Laín Entralgo">Pedro Laín Entralgo</a> i <a href="/wiki/Fondo_de_Cultura_Econ%C3%B3mica" title="Fondo de Cultura Económica">Fondo de Cultura Económica</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  1990: <a href="/wiki/Universidad_Centroamericana_Jos%C3%A9_Sime%C3%B3n_Ca%C3%B1as" class="mw-redirect" title="Universidad Centroamericana José Simeón Cañas">Universidad José Simeón Cañas</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  1991: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Mar%C3%ADa_Anson_Oliart" title="Luis María Anson Oliart">Luis María Ansón</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  1992: <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Garc%C3%ADa_G%C3%B3mez" title="Emilio García Gómez">Emilio García Gómez</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  1993: revista <i><a href="/wiki/Vuelta" title="Vuelta">Vuelta</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  1994: missions espanyoles a <a href="/wiki/Ruanda" title="Ruanda">Ruanda</a> i <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  1995: <a href="/wiki/Ag%C3%A8ncia_EFE" title="Agència EFE">Agència EFE</a> i <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Luis_L%C3%B3pez_Aranguren" title="José Luis López Aranguren">José Luis López Aranguren</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  1996: <a href="/wiki/Indro_Montanelli" title="Indro Montanelli">Indro Montanelli</a> i <a href="/wiki/Juli%C3%A1n_Mar%C3%ADas_Aguilera" title="Julián Marías Aguilera">Julián Marías Aguilera</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  1997: <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1clav_Havel" title="Václav Havel">Václav Havel</a> i <a href="/wiki/CNN" class="mw-redirect" title="CNN">CNN</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  1998: <a href="/wiki/Reinhard_Mohn" title="Reinhard Mohn">Reinhard Mohn</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  1999: <a href="/wiki/Instituto_Caro_y_Cuervo" title="Instituto Caro y Cuervo">Instituto Caro y Cuervo</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  2000: <a href="/wiki/Umberto_Eco" title="Umberto Eco">Umberto Eco</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  2001: <a href="/wiki/George_Steiner" title="George Steiner">George Steiner</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  2002: <a href="/wiki/Hans_Magnus_Enzensberger" title="Hans Magnus Enzensberger">Hans Enzensberger</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  2003: <a href="/wiki/Ryszard_Kapu%C5%9Bci%C5%84ski" title="Ryszard Kapuściński">Ryszard Kapuściński</a> i <a href="/wiki/Gustavo_Guti%C3%A9rrez_Merino" class="mw-redirect" title="Gustavo Gutiérrez Merino">Gustavo Gutiérrez Merino</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  2004: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Daniel" title="Jean Daniel">Jean Daniel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  2005: <a href="/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut">Goethe-Institut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Institut_Cervantes" title="Institut Cervantes">Instituto Cervantes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Instituto_Cam%C3%B5es" title="Instituto Camões">Instituto Camões</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alian%C3%A7a_Francesa" title="Aliança Francesa">Alliance Française</a>, <a href="/wiki/Societ%C3%A0_Dante_Alighieri" title="Società Dante Alighieri">Società Dante Alighieri</a> i <a href="/wiki/British_Council" title="British Council">British Council</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  2006: <a href="/wiki/National_Geographic_Society" title="National Geographic Society">National Geographic Society</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  2007: <i>revistes <a href="/wiki/Nature" title="Nature">Nature</a> i <a href="/wiki/Science" title="Science">Science</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  2008: <a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  2009: <a href="/wiki/Universitat_Nacional_Aut%C3%B2noma_de_M%C3%A8xic" title="Universitat Nacional Autònoma de Mèxic">Universitat Nacional Autònoma de Mèxic</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  2010: <a href="/wiki/Zygmunt_Bauman" title="Zygmunt Bauman">Zygmunt Bauman</a> i <a href="/wiki/Alain_Touraine" title="Alain Touraine">Alain Touraine</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  2011: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Royal Society</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  2012: <a href="/wiki/Shigeru_Miyamoto" title="Shigeru Miyamoto">Shigeru Miyamoto</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  2013: <a href="/wiki/Annie_Leibovitz" title="Annie Leibovitz">Annie Leibovitz</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  2014: <a href="/wiki/Quino" title="Quino">Quino</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  2015: <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Lled%C3%B3_%C3%8D%C3%B1igo" title="Emilio Lledó Íñigo">Emilio Lledó</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  2016: <a href="/wiki/James_Nachtwey" title="James Nachtwey">James Nachtwey</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  2017: <a href="/wiki/Les_Luthiers" title="Les Luthiers">Les Luthiers</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  2018: <a href="/wiki/Alma_Guillermoprieto" title="Alma 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