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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_am.wikipedia.org&uselang=am" class=""><span>መዋጮ ለመስጠት</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:CreateAccount&returnto=%E1%89%B1%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95%E1%8A%9B" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>የብዕር ስም ለማውጣት</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:UserLogin&returnto=%E1%89%B1%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95%E1%8A%9B" title="በብዕር ስም መግባትዎ ጠቃሚ 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አስፈላጊ አይደለም [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ለመግባት</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%A5%E1%88%AD%E1%8B%B3%E1%89%B3:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:MyTalk" title="ለቁ. አድራሻዎ የውይይት ገጽ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>የኔ ውይይት</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div 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<div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button 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type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ቱርክመንኛ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 112 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-112" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">112 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%AD%D1%83%D1%80%D2%9B%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%88%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Аҭурқмен бызшәа – አብሐዚኛ" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аҭурқмен бызшәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="አብሐዚኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmeens" title="Turkmeens – አፍሪካንኛ" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Turkmeens" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="አፍሪካንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="तुर्कमेन भाषा – አንጊካ" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="तुर्कमेन भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="አንጊካ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة التركمانية – ዓረብኛ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة التركمانية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ዓረብኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%87_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87" title="لغه تركمانيه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لغه تركمانيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_turcomanu" title="Idioma turcomanu – አስቱሪያን" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma turcomanu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="አስቱሪያን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmenava" title="Turkmenava – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Turkmenava" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkm%C9%99n_dili" title="Türkmən dili – አዘርባጃንኛ" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Türkmən dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="አዘርባጃንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%AC%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="تورکمن تورکجه‌سی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="تورکمن تورکجه‌سی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D3%99%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Төркмән теле – ባስኪርኛ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Төркмән теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="ባስኪርኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torkmienu_kalba" title="Torkmienu kalba – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Torkmienu kalba" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Туркменская мова – ቤላራሻኛ" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Туркменская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ቤላራሻኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Туркмэнская мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Туркмэнская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Turkm%C3%A8n" title="Basa Turkmèn – ቤታዊ" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Basa Turkmèn" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="ቤታዊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Туркменски език – ቡልጋሪኛ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Туркменски език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ቡልጋሪኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="তুর্কমেনীয় ভাষা – ቤንጋሊኛ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তুর্কমেনীয় ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ቤንጋሊኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmeneg" title="Turkmeneg – ብሬቶንኛ" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Turkmeneg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ብሬቶንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turcman" title="Turcman – ካታላንኛ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Turcman" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ካታላንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmen-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84" title="Turkmen-ngṳ̄ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Turkmen-ngṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="Туркменийн мотт – ችችን" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Туркменийн мотт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ችችን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="زمانی تورکمانی – የሶራኒ ኩርድኛ" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی تورکمانی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="የሶራኒ ኩርድኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_turkmena" title="Lingua turkmena – ኮርሲካኛ" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Lingua turkmena" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="ኮርሲካኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmen_tili" title="Türkmen tili – ክሪሚያን ተርኪሽ" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Türkmen tili" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="ክሪሚያን ተርኪሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmen%C5%A1tina" title="Turkmenština – ቼክኛ" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Turkmenština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ቼክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Туркмен чĕлхи – ቹቫሽ" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Туркмен чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ቹቫሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmensk_(sprog)" title="Turkmensk (sprog) – ዴኒሽ" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Turkmensk (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ዴኒሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmenische_Sprache" title="Turkmenische Sprache – ጀርመንኛ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Turkmenische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ጀርመንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%B1rkmenki" title="Tırkmenki – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Tırkmenki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Τουρκμενική γλώσσα – ግሪክኛ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τουρκμενική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ግሪክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmen_language" title="Turkmen language – እንግሊዝኛ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Turkmen language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="እንግሊዝኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmena_lingvo" title="Turkmena lingvo – ኤስፐራንቶ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Turkmena lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ኤስፐራንቶ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_turcomano" title="Idioma turcomano – ስፓኒሽ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma turcomano" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ስፓኒሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmeeni_keel" title="Türkmeeni keel – ኢስቶኒያንኛ" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Türkmeeni keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ኢስቶኒያንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmenera" title="Turkmenera – ባስክኛ" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Turkmenera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ባስክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C" title="زبان ترکمنی – ፐርሺያኛ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان ترکمنی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ፐርሺያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmeenin_kieli" title="Turkmeenin kieli – ፊኒሽ" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Turkmeenin kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ፊኒሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkm%C3%A8ne" title="Turkmène – ፈረንሳይኛ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Turkmène" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ፈረንሳይኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmeensk_spriak" title="Turkmeensk spriak – ሰሜናዊ ፍሪስያን" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Turkmeensk spriak" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ሰሜናዊ ፍሪስያን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Tuircm%C3%A9inis" title="An Tuircméinis – አይሪሽ" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Tuircméinis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="አይሪሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmen_dili" title="Türkmen dili – ጋጉዝኛ" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Türkmen dili" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="ጋጉዝኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_turcom%C3%A1" title="Lingua turcomá – ጋሊሽያዊ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua turcomá" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ጋሊሽያዊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmen-ng%C3%AE" title="Turkmen-ngî – ሃካ ቻይንኛ" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Turkmen-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="ሃካ ቻይንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="טורקמנית – ዕብራይስጥ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טורקמנית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ዕብራይስጥ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="तुर्कमेन भाषा – ሒንዱኛ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="तुर्कमेन भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ሒንዱኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmen_bhasa" title="Turkmen bhasa – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Turkmen bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmenski_jezik" title="Turkmenski jezik – ክሮሽያንኛ" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Turkmenski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ክሮሽያንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmen%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Turkmenšćina – የላይኛው ሶርቢያንኛ" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Turkmenšćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="የላይኛው ሶርቢያንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkm%C3%A9n_nyelv" title="Türkmén nyelv – ሀንጋሪኛ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Türkmén nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ሀንጋሪኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D6%84%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Թուրքմեներեն – አርመናዊ" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թուրքմեներեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="አርመናዊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Turkmen" title="Bahasa Turkmen – ኢንዶኔዥያኛ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Turkmen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ኢንዶኔዥያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BArkmenska" title="Túrkmenska – አይስላንድኛ" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Túrkmenska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="አይስላንድኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_turkmena" title="Lingua turkmena – ጣሊያንኛ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua turkmena" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ጣሊያንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AF%E3%83%A1%E3%83%B3%E8%AA%9E" title="トルクメン語 – ጃፓንኛ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="トルクメン語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ጃፓንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="თურქმენული ენა – ጆርጂያዊ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თურქმენული ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ጆርጂያዊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BArkmen_tili" title="Túrkmen tili – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Túrkmen tili" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Turkmen" title="Bahasa Turkmen – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Turkmen" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Түрікмен тілі – ካዛክኛ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Түрікмен тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="ካዛክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B2%A8_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86" title="ತುರ್ಕ್‌ಮೇನಿಸ್ತಾನ್‌ನ ಭಾಷೆ – ካናዳ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ತುರ್ಕ್‌ಮೇನಿಸ್ತಾನ್‌ನ ಭಾಷೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="ካናዳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%88%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A9%98%EC%96%B4" title="투르크멘어 – ኮሪያኛ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="투르크멘어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ኮሪያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_tirkman%C3%AE" title="Zimanê tirkmanî – ኩርድሽ" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê tirkmanî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="ኩርድሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Туркмен кыв – ኮሚ" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Туркмен кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="ኮሚ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D3%A9%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Түркмөн тили – ክይርግይዝ" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Түркмөн тили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="ክይርግይዝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Turcomannica" title="Lingua Turcomannica – ላቲንኛ" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Turcomannica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ላቲንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkm%C4%97n%C5%B3_kalba" title="Turkmėnų kalba – ሉቴንያንኛ" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Turkmėnų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ሉቴንያንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkm%C4%93%C5%86u_valoda" title="Turkmēņu valoda – ላትቪያን" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Turkmēņu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ላትቪያን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_torkmena" title="Fiteny torkmena – ማላጋስይ" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny torkmena" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="ማላጋስይ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Туркменски јазик – ሜቄዶንኛ" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Туркменски јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="ሜቄዶንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Түркмен хэл – ሞንጎሊያኛ" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Түркмен хэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="ሞንጎሊያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="तुर्कमेन भाषा – ማራቲ" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="तुर्कमेन भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="ማራቲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Turkmen" title="Bahasa Turkmen – ማላይ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Turkmen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ማላይ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="ترکمونی – ማዛንደራኒ" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ترکمونی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="ማዛንደራኒ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmeens" title="Turkmeens – ደች" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Turkmeens" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ደች" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmensk" title="Turkmensk – የኖርዌይ ናይኖርስክ" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Turkmensk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="የኖርዌይ ናይኖርስክ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmensk" title="Turkmensk – የኖርዌይ ቦክማል" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Turkmensk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="የኖርዌይ ቦክማል" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turcm%C3%A8n" title="Turcmèn – ኦሲታን" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Turcmèn" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ኦሲታን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_turkme%C5%84ski" title="Język turkmeński – ፖሊሽ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język turkmeński" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ፖሊሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_turkmen-a" title="Lenga turkmen-a – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga turkmen-a" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="ترکمن بولی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ترکمن بولی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="تورکمني ژبه – ፓሽቶ" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="تورکمني ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="ፓሽቶ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_turcomena" title="Língua turcomena – ፖርቹጋልኛ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua turcomena" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ፖርቹጋልኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmin_simi" title="Turkmin simi – ኩዌቹዋ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Turkmin simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ኩዌቹዋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_turkmen%C4%83" title="Limba turkmenă – ሮማኒያኛ" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba turkmenă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ሮማኒያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Туркменский язык – ራሽያኛ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Туркменский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ራሽያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igiturukimeni" title="Igiturukimeni – ኪንያርዋንዳ" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Igiturukimeni" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="ኪንያርዋንዳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱢᱮᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – ሳንታሊ" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱢᱮᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="ሳንታሊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmen_leid" title="Turkmen leid – ስኮትስ" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Turkmen leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="ስኮትስ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmenski_jezik" title="Turkmenski jezik – ሰርቦ-ክሮኤሽያኛ" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Turkmenski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="ሰርቦ-ክሮኤሽያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmen_language" title="Turkmen language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Turkmen language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkm%C3%A9n%C4%8Dina" title="Turkménčina – ስሎቫክኛ" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Turkménčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ስሎቫክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmen%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Turkmenščina – ስሎቬንኛ" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Turkmenščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ስሎቬንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Туркменски језик – ሰርብያኛ" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Туркменски језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ሰርብያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmeniska" title="Turkmeniska – ስዊድንኛ" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Turkmeniska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ስዊድንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmy%C5%84sk%C5%8F_g%C5%8Fdka" title="Turkmyńskŏ gŏdka – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Turkmyńskŏ gŏdka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="துருக்குமேனிய மொழி – ታሚል" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="துருக்குமேனிய மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="ታሚል" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Забони туркманӣ – ታጂክ" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони туркманӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ታጂክ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99" title="ภาษาเติร์กเมน – ታይ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาเติร์กเมน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ታይ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmen_dili" title="Türkmen dili – ቱርክሜን" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Türkmen dili" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="ቱርክሜን" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Turkomano" title="Wikang Turkomano – ታጋሎገኛ" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Turkomano" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="ታጋሎገኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmence" title="Türkmence – ቱርክኛ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Türkmence" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ቱርክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BC%D3%99%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Төрекмән теле – ታታር" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Төрекмән теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ታታር" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Туркмен кыл – ኡድሙርት" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Туркмен кыл" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="ኡድሙርት" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%88%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%85%DB%95%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="تۈركمەن تىلى – ኡይግሁር" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="تۈركمەن تىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ኡይግሁር" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Туркменська мова – ዩክሬንኛ" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Туркменська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ዩክሬንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ترکمانی زبان – ኡርዱኛ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ترکمانی زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ኡርዱኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkman_tili" title="Turkman tili – ኡዝቤክኛ" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Turkman tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ኡዝቤክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Turkmen" title="Tiếng Turkmen – ቪየትናምኛ" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Turkmen" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ቪየትናምኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="土库曼语 – ዉ ቻይንኛ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="土库曼语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ዉ ቻይንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="თურქმენული ნინა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="თურქმენული ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88d%C3%A8_Turkm%E1%BA%B9%CC%81n%C3%AC" title="Èdè Turkmẹ́nì – ዮሩባዊኛ" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Èdè Turkmẹ́nì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ዮሩባዊኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="土库曼语 – ቻይንኛ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="土库曼语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ቻይንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmen-g%C3%AD" title="Turkmen-gí – ሚን ኛን ቻይንኛ" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Turkmen-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="ሚን ኛን ቻይንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li 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href="/wiki/%E1%89%B1%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%9D%E1%8A%92%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B3%E1%8A%95" class="mw-redirect" title="ቱርክምኒስታን">ቱርክምኒስታን</a> ብሔራዊ ቋንቋ ነው። በቱርክመኒስታን 3,430,000 ተናጋሪዎች ሲኖሩ ከቱርክመኒስታን ውጭ ደግሞ 3 ሚሊዮን የሚያሕሉ ተናጋሪዎች በተለይም በ<a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%A2%E1%88%AB%E1%8A%95" class="mw-redirect" title="ኢራን">ኢራን</a> (2 ሚሊዮን) በ<a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%8D%8D%E1%8C%8B%E1%8A%92%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B3%E1%8A%95" title="አፍጋኒስታን">አፍጋኒስታን</a> (500,000) እና በ<a href="/wiki/%E1%89%B1%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%AD" title="ቱርክ">ቱርክ</a> (1000) አሉ። </p><p>ቱርክመንኛ በ<a href="/wiki/%E1%89%B1%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%AA%E1%8A%AD_%E1%89%8B%E1%8A%95%E1%89%8B_%E1%89%A4%E1%89%B0%E1%88%B0%E1%89%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="ቱርኪክ ቋንቋ ቤተሰብ">ቱርኪክ ቋንቋ ቤተሰብ</a> ውስጥ ይከተታል። ይህም አንዳንዴ በትልቁ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%8D%E1%89%B3%E1%8B%AD_%E1%89%8B%E1%8A%95%E1%89%8B_%E1%89%A4%E1%89%B0%E1%88%B0%E1%89%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="አልታይ ቋንቋ ቤተሰብ (ገጹ ገና አልተጻፈም)">አልታይ ቋንቋ ቤተሰብ</a> ውስጥ ይደመራል። ቀድሞ የተጻፈበት ወይም በ<a href="/wiki/%E1%89%82%E1%88%AD%E1%88%8E%E1%88%B5_%E1%8D%8A%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="ቂርሎስ ፊደል">ቂርሎስ</a> ወይም በ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%A8%E1%89%A5_%E1%8D%8A%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="አረብ ፊደል (ገጹ ገና አልተጻፈም)">አረብ</a> ፊደሎች ነበር፤ አሁን ግን የቱርክመኒስታን መሪ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%88%B3%E1%8D%93%E1%88%AD%E1%88%99%E1%88%AB%E1%89%B5_%E1%8A%92%E1%8B%AB%E1%8B%9E%E1%89%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ሳፓርሙራት ኒያዞቭ (ገጹ ገና አልተጻፈም)">ሳፓርሙራት ኒያዞቭ</a> በ<a href="/wiki/%E1%88%8B%E1%89%B2%E1%8A%95_%E1%8D%8A%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="ላቲን ፊደል">ላቲን ፊደል</a> እንዲጻፍ አዋጀ። በ<a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> አ.ም. ደግሞ የሳምንት ቀኖችና የወር ስሞች ሁሉ እንደ አቶ ኒያዞቭ "<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%88%A9%E1%88%85%E1%8A%93%E1%88%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ሩህናማ (ገጹ ገና አልተጻፈም)">ሩህናማ</a>" የሚባል ይፋዊ መጽሐፍ ፍልስፍና በአዋጅ ተቀየሩ። </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ተውላጠ_ስም"><span id=".E1.89.B0.E1.8B.8D.E1.88.8B.E1.8C.A0_.E1.88.B5.E1.88.9D"></span>ተውላጠ ስም</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%89%B1%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95%E1%8A%9B&veaction=edit&section=1" title="ተውላጠ ስም ክፍልን ለማስተካከል" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ለማስተካከል</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%89%B1%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95%E1%8A%9B&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: ተውላጠ ስም"><span>ኮድ አርም</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>እኔ - men መን፣ እኔን - meni መኒ፣ የኔ - meniň መኒንግ፣</li></ul> <dl><dd>ለኔ - maňa ማንጋ፣ በኔ - mende መንዴ፣ ከኔ - menden መንደን፣</dd></dl> <ul><li>አንተ / አንቺ - sen ሰን፣ አንተን - seni ሰኒ፣ ያንተ - seniň ሰኒንግ፣</li></ul> <dl><dd>ላንተ - saňa ሳንጋ፣ ባንተ - sende ሰንዴ፣ ካንተ - senden ሰንደን ፣</dd></dl> <ul><li>እሱ / እሷ - ol ኦል፣ እሱን - ony ኦኒው፣ የሱ - onyň ኦኒውንግ፣</li></ul> <dl><dd>ለሱ - oňa ኦንጋ፣ በሱ - onda ኦንዳ፣ ከሱ - ondan ኦንዳን፣</dd></dl> <ul><li>እኛ - biz ቢዝ፣ እኛን - bizi ቢዚ፣ የኛ - biziň ቢዚንግ፣</li></ul> <dl><dd>ለኛ - bize ቢዜ፣ በኛ - bizde ቢዝዴ፣ ከኛ - bizden ቢዝደን፣</dd></dl> <ul><li>እናንተ / እርስዎ- siz ሲዝ፣ እናንተን - sizi ሲዚ፣ የናንተ - siziň ሲዚንግ፣</li></ul> <dl><dd>ለናንተ - size ሲዜ፣ በናንተ - sizde ሲዝዴ፣ ከናንተ - sizden ሲዝደን፣</dd></dl> <ul><li>እነሱ - olar ኦላር፣ እነሱን - olary ኦላሪው፣ የነሱ - olaryň ኦላሪውንግ፣</li></ul> <dl><dd>ለነሱ - olara ኦላራ፣ በነሱ - olarda ኦላርዳ ፣ ከነሱ - olardan ኦላርዳን።</dd></dl> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9; width: 250px; padding: 4px; text-align: left; float: right;"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikipedia"><img alt="Wikipedia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/50px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/75px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/100px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></a><figcaption>Wikipedia</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 70px;"><i><b>የ<a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="tk:">ቱርክመንኛ</a></b></i> <a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%8D%E1%8A%AD%E1%8D%94%E1%8B%B2%E1%8B%AB" title="ውክፔዲያ">ውክፔዲያ</a> አለ!</div> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">ከ «<a dir="ltr" href="https://am.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ቱርክመንኛ&oldid=328629">https://am.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ቱርክመንኛ&oldid=328629</a>» የተወሰደ</div></div> <div 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