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<div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button 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vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#古代到中世紀時期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 古代到中世紀時期 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-古代到中世紀時期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-哈布斯堡王政至奧匈帝國時期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#哈布斯堡王政至奧匈帝國時期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 哈布斯堡王政至奧匈帝國時期 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-哈布斯堡王政至奧匈帝國時期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-第一次世界大戰與南斯拉夫王國" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#第一次世界大戰與南斯拉夫王國"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 第一次世界大戰與南斯拉夫王國 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-第一次世界大戰與南斯拉夫王國-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-第二次世界大戰" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#第二次世界大戰"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 第二次世界大戰 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-第二次世界大戰-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-南斯拉夫共和國至獨立" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#南斯拉夫共和國至獨立"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 南斯拉夫共和國至獨立 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-南斯拉夫共和國至獨立-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 地理 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地理-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 开关地理子章节 </button> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-地形" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地形"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 地形 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地形-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-生態" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#生態"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 生態 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-生態-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-氣候" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#氣候"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 氣候 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-氣候-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-政治" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#政治"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 政治 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-政治-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 开关政治子章节 </button> <ul id="toc-政治-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-政府" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#政府"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 政府 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-政府-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-行政區" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行政區"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 行政區 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-行政區-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外交" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外交"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 外交 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外交-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-軍事" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#軍事"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.4 軍事 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-軍事-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-經濟" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#經濟"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 經濟 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-經濟-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 开关經濟子章节 </button> <ul id="toc-經濟-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-發展情況" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#發展情況"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 發展情況 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-發展情況-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-旅遊業" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#旅遊業"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 旅遊業 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-旅遊業-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-基礎設施" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#基礎設施"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.3 基礎設施 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-基礎設施-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-社會" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#社會"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 社會 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-社會-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 开关社會子章节 </button> <ul id="toc-社會-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-族群與信仰" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#族群與信仰"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 族群與信仰 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-族群與信仰-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-語言" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#語言"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 語言 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-語言-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-教育體制" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#教育體制"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.3 教育體制 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-教育體制-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-公共衛生" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#公共衛生"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.4 公共衛生 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-公共衛生-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 文化 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-文化-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 开关文化子章节 </button> <ul id="toc-文化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-總論" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#總論"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 總論 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-總論-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文學藝術" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文學藝術"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.2 文學藝術 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-文學藝術-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-媒體" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#媒體"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.3 媒體 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-媒體-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-飲食" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#飲食"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.4 飲食 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-飲食-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-運動" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#運動"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.5 運動 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-運動-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-註解" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#註解"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 註解 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-註解-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 參考文獻 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 外部連結 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="目录" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > 开关目录 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">克罗地亚</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。284种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-284" aria-hidden="true" > 284种语言 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Хорватиа – 阿布哈西亚语" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Хорватиа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="阿布哈西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Аԥсшәа</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasia" title="Kroasia – 亚齐语" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Kroasia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="亚齐语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Acèh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Хорватие – 阿迪格语" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Хорватие" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="阿迪格语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Адыгабзэ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasi%C3%AB" title="Kroasië – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kroasië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatien" title="Kroatien – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kroatien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%AE%E1%8A%A4%E1%88%BD%E1%8B%AB" title="ክሮኤሽያ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ክሮኤሽያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pangcah</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croacia" title="Croacia – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Croacia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ænglisc</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuresha" title="Kuresha – 奥博洛语" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Kuresha" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="奥博洛语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Obolo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="क्रोएशिया – 昂加语" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="क्रोएशिया" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="昂加语" class="interlanguage-link-target">अंगिका</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="كرواتيا – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كرواتيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A9%DC%AA%DC%98%DC%90%DC%9B%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܩܪܘܐܛܝܐ – 阿拉米语" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܩܪܘܐܛܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="阿拉米语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ܐܪܡܝܐ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="كرواتيا – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كرواتيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="كرواتيا – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كرواتيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croacia" title="Croacia – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Croacia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хорватия – 阿瓦尔语" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Хорватия" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="阿瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Авар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xrvatska" title="Xrvatska – 科塔瓦文" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Xrvatska" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="科塔瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kotava</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="क्रोएशिया – 阿瓦德语" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="क्रोएशिया" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="阿瓦德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">अवधी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kruwatiya" title="Kruwatiya – 艾马拉语" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Kruwatiya" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="艾马拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aymar aru</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xorvatiya" title="Xorvatiya – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Xorvatiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="کوروواسی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کوروواسی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хорватия – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Хорватия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasia" title="Kroasia – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kroasia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krowozien" title="Krowozien – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Krowozien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroat%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Kroatėjė – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kroatėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasya" title="Kroasya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kroasya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Харватыя – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Харватыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Харватыя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Харватыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasi" title="Kroasi – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Kroasi" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Betawi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хърватия – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хърватия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="क्रोएशिया – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="क्रोएशिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasia" title="Kroasia – 比斯拉马语" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Kroasia" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="比斯拉马语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bislama</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="ခရိုအေးသျားခမ်းထီ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ခရိုအေးသျားခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target">ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="ক্রোয়েশিয়া – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ক্রোয়েশিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8D" title="ཁུརོ་ཤི་ཡ། – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཁུརོ་ཤི་ཡ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="ক্রোয়েশিয়া – 比什奴普萊利亞文" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ক্রোয়েশিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="比什奴普萊利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target">বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatia" title="Kroatia – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kroatia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrvatska" title="Hrvatska – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Hrvatska" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Хорвати – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хорвати" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cro%C3%A0cia" title="Croàcia – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Croàcia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croacia" title="Croacia – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Croacia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chavacano de Zamboanga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Хорвати – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Хорвати" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krowatiya" title="Krowatiya – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Krowatiya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croacia" title="Croacia – 查莫罗语" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Croacia" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="查莫罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chamoru</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A7%E1%8E%B6%E1%8E%A1%E1%8F%8F%E1%8E%A0" title="ᎧᎶᎡᏏᎠ – 切罗基语" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎧᎶᎡᏏᎠ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="切罗基语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᏣᎳᎩ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 夏延语" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="夏延语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tsetsêhestâhese</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کرواتیا – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کرواتیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croazia" title="Croazia – 科西嘉语" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Croazia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="科西嘉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Corsu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C4%B1rvatistan" title="Hırvatistan – 克里米亚鞑靼语" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Hırvatistan" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亚鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chorvatsko" title="Chorvatsko – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Chorvatsko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%B2rwack%C3%B4" title="Chòrwackô – 卡舒比语" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Chòrwackô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="卡舒比语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kaszëbsczi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Хръватьска – 教会斯拉夫语" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Хръватьска" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="教会斯拉夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Хорвати – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Хорвати" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="推荐条目"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatien" title="Kroatien – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kroatien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dagbanli</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatien" title="Kroatien – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kroatien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/X%C4%B1rvat%C4%B1stan" title="Xırvatıstan – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Xırvatıstan" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chorwatska" title="Chorwatska – 下索布语" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Chorwatska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="下索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dolnoserbski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="क्रोएसिया – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="क्रोएसिया" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target">डोटेली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%86%DE%AA%DE%83%DE%AE%DE%87%DE%AD%DE%9D%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%A7" title="ކުރޮއޭޝިއާ – 迪维希语" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ކުރޮއޭޝިއާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="迪维希语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ދިވެހިބަސް</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1" title="ཀུརོ་ཤི་ཡ – 宗卡语" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཀུརོ་ཤི་ཡ" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="宗卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ཇོང་ཁ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 埃维语" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="埃维语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eʋegbe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Κροατία – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κροατία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cru%C3%A0sia" title="Cruàsia – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Cruàsia" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Emiliàn e rumagnòl</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatio" title="Kroatio – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kroatio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croacia" title="Croacia – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Croacia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horvaatia" title="Horvaatia – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Horvaatia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroazia" title="Kroazia – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kroazia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croacia" title="Croacia – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Croacia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="کرواسی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کرواسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korowaasiya" title="Korowaasiya – 富拉语" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Korowaasiya" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="富拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fulfulde</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="推荐条目"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatia" title="Kroatia – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kroatia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horvaatia" title="Horvaatia – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Horvaatia" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 斐济语" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="斐济语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Na Vosa Vakaviti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatia" title="Kroatia – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kroatia" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatie" title="Croatie – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Croatie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croacia" title="Croacia – 法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Croacia" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Arpetan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroaatien" title="Kroaatien – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kroaatien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cravuazie" title="Cravuazie – 弗留利语" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Cravuazie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="弗留利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Furlan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroaasje" title="Kroaasje – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kroaasje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Chr%C3%B3it" title="An Chróit – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Chróit" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroa%C8%9Biya" title="Kroațiya – 加告兹语" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Kroațiya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="加告兹语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagauz</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E" title="克羅地亞 – 赣语" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="克羅地亞" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="赣语" class="interlanguage-link-target">贛語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasi" title="Kroasi – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Kroasi" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kriyòl gwiyannen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poblachd_na_Cr%C3%B2thaise" title="Poblachd na Cròthaise – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Poblachd na Cròthaise" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croacia" title="Croacia – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Croacia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koro%C3%A1sia" title="Koroásia – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Koroásia" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="क्रोएशिया – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="क्रोएशिया" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target">गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%85%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌺𐍂𐌿𐍅𐌰𐍄𐍃𐌾𐌰 – 哥特语" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌺𐍂𐌿𐍅𐌰𐍄𐍃𐌾𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="哥特语" class="interlanguage-link-target">𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%8F%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE" title="ક્રોએશિયા – 古吉拉特语" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ક્રોએશિયા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ગુજરાતી</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Chroit" title="Yn Chroit – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Chroit" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatiya" title="Kroatiya – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kroatiya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloatia" title="Koloatia – 夏威夷语" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Koloatia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="夏威夷语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hawaiʻi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%90%D7%98%D7%99%D7%94" title="קרואטיה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קרואטיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="क्रोएशिया – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="क्रोएशिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrvatska" title="Hrvatska – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Hrvatska" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chorwatska" title="Chorwatska – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Chorwatska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwowasi" title="Kwowasi – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kwowasi" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horv%C3%A1torsz%C3%A1g" title="Horvátország – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Horvátország" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BD%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Խորվաթիա – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Խորվաթիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BD%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Խրուաթիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Խրուաթիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasia" title="Kroasia – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kroasia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 国际文字（E）" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字（E）" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatia" title="Kroatia – 伊博语" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Kroatia" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="伊博语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Igbo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huvasiiq" title="Huvasiiq – 伊努皮克语" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Huvasiiq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="伊努皮克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Iñupiatun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasia" title="Kroasia – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kroasia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatia" title="Kroatia – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kroatia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%B3at%C3%ADa" title="Króatía – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Króatía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croazia" title="Croazia – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Croazia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%82%A2%E3%83%81%E3%82%A2" title="クロアチア – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クロアチア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kruoyesha" title="Kruoyesha – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Kruoyesha" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Patois</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/xrvatskas" title="xrvatskas – 逻辑语" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="xrvatskas" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="逻辑语" class="interlanguage-link-target">La .lojban.</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasia" title="Kroasia – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kroasia" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ხორვატია – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ხორვატია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xorvatiya" title="Xorvatiya – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Xorvatiya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kruwatya" title="Kruwatya – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Kruwatya" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8D" title="Хоруатиэ – 卡巴尔德语" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Хоруатиэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="卡巴尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Адыгэбзэ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krowasii" title="Krowasii – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Krowasii" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki%CC%B1rowesiya" title="Ki̱rowesiya – 卡塔布语" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ki̱rowesiya" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="卡塔布语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tyap</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatia" title="Kroatia – 刚果语" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Kroatia" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="刚果语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kongo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasia" title="Kroasia – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Kroasia" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kumoring</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хорватия – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Хорватия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF" title="ಕ್ರೊಯೆಶಿಯ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕ್ರೊಯೆಶಿಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EC%95%84%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%84" title="크로아티아 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="크로아티아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%A7%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Хӧрватска – 科米-彼尔米亚克语" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Хӧрватска" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="科米-彼尔米亚克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Перем коми</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хорватия – 卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Хорватия" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Къарачай-малкъар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xirwatistan" title="Xirwatistan – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Xirwatistan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хорватия – 科米语" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Хорватия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="科米语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Коми</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroati" title="Kroati – 康沃尔语" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kroati" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康沃尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хорватия – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Хорватия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasia" title="Kroasia – 拉迪诺语" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Kroasia" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="拉迪诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladino</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatien" title="Kroatien – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kroatien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хорватия – 列兹金语" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Хорватия" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="列兹金语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Лезги</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corvatsca" title="Corvatsca – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Corvatsca" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 卢干达语" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="卢干达语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Luganda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroati%C3%AB" title="Kroatië – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Kroatië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croa%C3%A7ia" title="Croaçia – 利古里亚语" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Croaçia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croazia" title="Croazia – 拉定语" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Croazia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="拉定语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cruazia" title="Cruazia – 伦巴第语" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cruazia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="伦巴第语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasia" title="Kroasia – 林加拉语" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Kroasia" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="林加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingála</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B5" title="ປະເທດກຣົວຊີ – 老挝语" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດກຣົວຊີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="老挝语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ລາວ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatija" title="Kroatija – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kroatija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horvateja" title="Horvateja – 拉特加萊文" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Horvateja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="拉特加萊文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latgaļu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horv%C4%81tija" title="Horvātija – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Horvātija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasia" title="Kroasia – 马都拉语" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Kroasia" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="马都拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Madhurâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="क्रोएसिया – 迈蒂利语" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="क्रोएसिया" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="迈蒂利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasia" title="Kroasia – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Kroasia" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Banyumasan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хорватия – 莫克沙语" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Хорватия" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="莫克沙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Мокшень</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%B4asia" title="Krôasia – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Krôasia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Хорватий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Хорватий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koro%C4%81tia" title="Koroātia – 毛利语" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Koroātia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="毛利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Māori</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasia" title="Kroasia – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kroasia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Хрватска – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хрватска" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="ക്രൊയേഷ്യ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ക്രൊയേഷ്യ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Хорват – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хорват" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ – 曼尼普尔语" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="曼尼普尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="क्रोएशिया – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="क्रोएशिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroazja" title="Kroazja – 马耳他语" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Kroazja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="马耳他语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cro%C3%A1cia" title="Croácia – 米兰德斯语" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Croácia" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="米兰德斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Mirandés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ခရိုအေးရှားနိုင်ငံ – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ခရိုအေးရှားနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хорватия Мастор – 厄尔兹亚语" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Хорватия Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="厄尔兹亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Эрзянь</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="کرواسی – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کرواسی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croazia" title="Croazia – 那不勒斯语" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Croazia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="那不勒斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Napulitano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatien" title="Kroatien – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Kroatien" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasi%C3%AB" title="Kroasië – 低萨克森语" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Kroasië" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="低萨克森语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nedersaksies</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="क्रोएसिया – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="क्रोएसिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="क्रोएसिया – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="क्रोएसिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroati%C3%AB" title="Kroatië – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kroatië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatia" title="Kroatia – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kroatia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatia" title="Kroatia – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kroatia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatia" title="Kroatia – 諾維亞文" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Kroatia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="諾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Novial</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatie" title="Croatie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Croatie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nouormand</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daalch%C3%AD%C3%AD%CA%BC_Dadik%CA%BC%C4%85%CC%81%C4%85hnii_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Daalchííʼ Dadikʼą́ąhnii Bikéyah – 纳瓦霍语" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Daalchííʼ Dadikʼą́ąhnii Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="纳瓦霍语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Diné bizaad</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cro%C3%A0cia" title="Croàcia – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Croàcia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horvatii" title="Horvatii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Horvatii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirooshiyaa" title="Kirooshiyaa – 奥罗莫语" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Kirooshiyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="奥罗莫语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oromoo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%8F%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86" title="କ୍ରୋଏସିଆ – 奥里亚语" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କ୍ରୋଏସିଆ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="奥里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Хорвати – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хорвати" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%8F%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਕ੍ਰੋਏਸ਼ੀਆ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕ੍ਰੋਏਸ਼ੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasiya" title="Kroasiya – 邦阿西南语" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Kroasiya" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="邦阿西南语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pangasinan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasia" title="Kroasia – 邦板牙语" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Kroasia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="邦板牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kapampangan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasia" title="Kroasia – 帕皮阿门托语" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Kroasia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿门托语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croachie" title="Croachie – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Croachie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Picard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroaati" title="Kroaati – 賓夕法尼亞德文" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Kroaati" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="賓夕法尼亞德文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deitsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="क्रोएशिया – 巴利语" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="क्रोएशिया" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="巴利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">पालि</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroaysha" title="Kroaysha – Pitcairn-Norfolk" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Kroaysha" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Pitcairn-Norfolk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norfuk / Pitkern</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chorwacja" title="Chorwacja – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Chorwacja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croassia" title="Croassia – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Croassia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کروشیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کروشیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Κροατία – 旁狄希臘文" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Κροατία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="旁狄希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ποντιακά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="کرواسيا – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کرواسيا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cro%C3%A1cia" title="Croácia – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Croácia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurwatsuyu" title="Hurwatsuyu – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hurwatsuyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croazia" title="Croazia – 罗曼什语" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Croazia" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="罗曼什语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Rumantsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatiya" title="Kroatiya – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Kroatiya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Romani čhib</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croacia" title="Croacia – 隆迪语" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Croacia" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="隆迪语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ikirundi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croa%C8%9Bia" title="Croația – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Croația" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cruatsii" title="Cruatsii – 阿罗马尼亚语" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Cruatsii" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="阿罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Armãneashti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croazie" title="Croazie – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Croazie" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tarandíne</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rsk mw-list-item"><a href="https://rsk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Горватска – Pannonian Rusyn" lang="rsk" hreflang="rsk" data-title="Горватска" data-language-autonym="Руски" data-language-local-name="Pannonian Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Руски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хорватия – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хорватия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Хорватія – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Хорватія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korowatiya" title="Korowatiya – 卢旺达语" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Korowatiya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="卢旺达语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ikinyarwanda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="क्रोएशिया – 梵语" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="क्रोएशिया" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵语" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хорватия – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Хорватия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱠᱨᱳᱭᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱨᱳᱭᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cro%C3%A0tzia" title="Croàtzia – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Croàtzia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croazzia" title="Croazzia – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Croazzia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatie" title="Croatie – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Croatie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ڪروشيا – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪروشيا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatia" title="Kroatia – 北方萨米语" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Kroatia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北方萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Davvisámegiella</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroas%C3%AFi" title="Kroasïi – 桑戈语" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Kroasïi" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="桑戈语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sängö</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrvatska" title="Hrvatska – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hrvatska" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B6%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%A2%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BB%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းၶရူဝ်ႇဢေးသျႃး – 掸语" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၶရူဝ်ႇဢေးသျႃး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="掸语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%92%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F" title="ක්‍රොඒෂියා – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ක්‍රොඒෂියා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chorv%C3%A1tsko" title="Chorvátsko – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Chorvátsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrva%C5%A1ka" title="Hrvaška – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Hrvaška" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koroasia" title="Koroasia – 萨摩亚语" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Koroasia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="萨摩亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagana Samoa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatia" title="Kroatia – 伊纳里萨米语" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Kroatia" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="伊纳里萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Anarâškielâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurohesha" title="Kurohesha – 绍纳语" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Kurohesha" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="绍纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiShona</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuruweshiya" title="Kuruweshiya – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Kuruweshiya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroacia" title="Kroacia – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kroacia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Хрватска – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хрватска" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krvatkondre" title="Krvatkondre – 苏里南汤加语" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Krvatkondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="苏里南汤加语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sranantongo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKhuroshiya" title="IKhuroshiya – 斯瓦蒂语" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IKhuroshiya" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="斯瓦蒂语" class="interlanguage-link-target">SiSwati</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatia" title="Kroatia – 南索托语" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Kroatia" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="南索托语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sesotho</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatien" title="Kroatien – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Kroatien" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seeltersk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasia" title="Kroasia – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kroasia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatien" title="Kroatien – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kroatien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroatia" title="Kroatia – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kroatia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chorwacyjo" title="Chorwacyjo – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Chorwacyjo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sakizaya</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="குரோவாசியா – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குரோவாசியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – Atayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Atayal" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tayal</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B7%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="క్రోయేషియా – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="క్రోయేషియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kro%C3%A1sia" title="Kroásia – 德顿语" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Kroásia" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="德顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tetun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хорватия – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Хорватия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศโครเอเชีย – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศโครเอเชีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horwati%C3%BDa" title="Horwatiýa – 土库曼语" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Horwatiýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="土库曼语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xorvatij%C9%99" title="Xorvatijə – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Xorvatijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tolışi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuloisia" title="Kuloisia – 汤加语" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Kuloisia" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="汤加语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lea faka-Tonga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krowesia" title="Krowesia – 托克皮辛语" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Krowesia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="托克皮辛语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tok Pisin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C4%B1rvatistan" title="Hırvatistan – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hırvatistan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 赛德克语" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="赛德克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seediq</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 聪加语" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="聪加语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Xitsonga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хорватия – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Хорватия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 通布卡语" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="通布卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiTumbuka</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 契维语" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="契维语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Twi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toro%C4%81tia" title="Toroātia – 塔希提语" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Toroātia" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="塔希提语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Reo tahiti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хорватия – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Хорватия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Удмурт</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="كرودىيە – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كرودىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Хорватія – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хорватія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%A7" title="کروئیشا – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کروئیشا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xorvatiya" title="Xorvatiya – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xorvatiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cro%C3%A0sia" title="Croàsia – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Croàsia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horvatii" title="Horvatii – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Horvatii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroati%C3%AB" title="Kroatië – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Kroatië" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target">West-Vlams</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroas%C3%A4n" title="Kroasän – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Kroasän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crowaceye" title="Crowaceye – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Crowaceye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroasya" title="Kroasya – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kroasya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korwaasi" title="Korwaasi – 沃洛夫语" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Korwaasi" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="沃洛夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Wolof</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A" title="克罗地亚 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="克罗地亚" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ხორვატია – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ხორვატია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%90%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A2" title="קראאטיע – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קראאטיע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroat%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Kroatíà – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Kroatíà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 壮语" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壮语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vahcuengh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroaoti%C3%AB" title="Kroaotië – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Kroaotië" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zeêuws</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%A1%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%B0" title="ⴽⵔⵡⴰⵜⵢⴰ – 标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴽⵔⵡⴰⵜⵢⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E" title="克羅地亞 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="克羅地亞" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Croatia" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E" title="克羅地亞 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="克羅地亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" 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#a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">克羅埃西亞共和國</div><div class="ib-country-names">Republika Hrvatska（<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞語">克羅埃西亞語</a>）</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="noresize" style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; padding:0 2px 0 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Croatia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="克羅埃西亞国旗"><img alt="克羅埃西亞国旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/125px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/188px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/250px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="克罗地亚国旗">国旗</a></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; padding:0 5px 0 2px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Croatia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="克羅埃西亞国徽"><img alt="克羅埃西亞国徽" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Coat_of_arms_of_Croatia.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Coat_of_arms_of_Croatia.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Coat_of_arms_of_Croatia.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1386" data-file-height="1844" /></a></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%BE%BD" title="克羅埃西亞國徽"> 国徽</a></div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data anthem" style="">国歌：《<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC%E7%BE%8E%E4%B8%BD%E7%9A%84%E7%A5%96%E5%9B%BD_(%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A)" title="我们美丽的祖国 (克罗地亚)">我們美麗的祖國</a>》 <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="60" data-mwtitle="Lijepa_nasa_domovino_instrumental.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Lijepa_nasa_domovino_instrumental.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Lijepa_nasa_domovino_instrumental.ogg/Lijepa_nasa_domovino_instrumental.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ALijepa_nasa_domovino_instrumental.ogg&lang=be&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="be" label="беларуская‪（be）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ALijepa_nasa_domovino_instrumental.ogg&lang=bg&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="bg" label="български‪（bg）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ALijepa_nasa_domovino_instrumental.ogg&lang=bs&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="bs" label="bosanski‪（bs）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track 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src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ALijepa_nasa_domovino_instrumental.ogg&lang=ru&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ru" label="русский‪（ru）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ALijepa_nasa_domovino_instrumental.ogg&lang=sq&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="sq" label="shqip‪（sq）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ALijepa_nasa_domovino_instrumental.ogg&lang=sr&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="sr" label="српски / srpski‪（sr）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ALijepa_nasa_domovino_instrumental.ogg&lang=uk&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="uk" label="українська‪（uk）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ALijepa_nasa_domovino_instrumental.ogg&lang=zh-hans&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hans" label="中文（简体）‪（zh-hans）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ALijepa_nasa_domovino_instrumental.ogg&lang=zh-hant&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant" label="中文（繁體）‪（zh-hant）‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/File:EU-Croatia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="克罗地亚的位置（深綠色） – 歐洲（綠色及深灰色） – 歐洲聯盟（綠色）  —  [圖例放大]"><img alt="克罗地亚的位置（深綠色） – 歐洲（綠色及深灰色） – 歐洲聯盟（綠色）  —  [圖例放大]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/EU-Croatia.svg/250px-EU-Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/EU-Croatia.svg/375px-EU-Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/EU-Croatia.svg/500px-EU-Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2045" data-file-height="1720" /></a><div class="ib-country-map-caption"><div style="text-align:center;line-height:1.2em;{{{padding}}}"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">克罗地亚</a>的位置（深綠色）– <a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲">歐洲</a>（綠色及深灰色） – <a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲聯盟">歐洲聯盟</a>（綠色）  —  [<a href="/wiki/File:EU-Croatia.svg" title="File:EU-Croatia.svg">圖例放大</a>]</div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">首都<div class="ib-country-largest">暨最大城市</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%83" class="mw-redirect" title="薩格勒布">薩格勒布</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&params=45_48_N_16_0_E_type:city">45°48′N 16°0′E / 45.800°N 16.000°E / 45.800; 16.000</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">官方语言</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞語">克羅埃西亞語</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="族群">族群</a><div class="ib-country-ethnic">（2011年<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:116）</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="克羅埃西亞人">克羅埃西亞人</a>（90.42％）</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E8%A3%94%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞爾維亞裔克羅埃西亞人（页面不存在）">塞爾維亞人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serbs_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Serbs of Croatia">Serbs of Croatia</a>）（4.36％）</li><li>其他少數民族（5.22％）</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="克羅埃西亞政治">政府</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E4%B8%80%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="單一制">單一制</a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83%E5%88%B6" title="議會制">議會制</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E7%AB%8B%E6%86%B2%E5%88%B6" title="共和立憲制">共和立憲制</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="克罗地亚总统">總統</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%90%E8%98%AD%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E8%98%AD%E8%AB%BE%E7%B6%AD%E5%A5%87" class="mw-redirect" title="佐蘭·米蘭諾維奇">佐蘭·米蘭諾維奇</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="克罗地亚总理">總理</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%C2%B7%E6%99%AE%E8%98%AD%E7%A7%91%E7%B6%AD%E5%A5%87" class="mw-redirect" title="安德烈·普蘭科維奇">安德烈·普蘭科維奇</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞議會">議長</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%A4%E5%88%A9%E7%A7%91%C2%B7%E9%9B%B7%E4%BC%8A%E5%A5%88%E7%88%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澤利科·雷伊奈爾（页面不存在）">澤利科·雷伊奈爾</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDeljko_Reiner" class="extiw" title="en:Željko Reiner">Željko Reiner</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅埃西亞憲法法院（页面不存在）">憲法法院院長</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Constitutional Court of Croatia">Constitutional Court of Croatia</a>） </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A8%85%E6%96%AF%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E6%A2%85%E8%80%B6%E8%8C%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="娅斯娜·奥梅耶茨（页面不存在）">娅斯娜·奥梅耶茨</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jasna_Omejec" class="extiw" title="en:Jasna Omejec">Jasna Omejec</a>）</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">立法机构</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞議會">克羅埃西亞議會</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="克羅埃西亞歷史">歷史</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="克罗地亚公国">公國時期</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">8世紀</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B_(%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80)" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞王國 (中世紀)">王國時期</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">925年</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9-%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A6%E8%81%94" title="匈牙利-克罗地亚邦联">共主邦聯時期</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1102年</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞聯合哈布斯堡帝國">聯合哈布斯堡王朝</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1527年1月1日</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 成立<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA%E3%80%81%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA%E5%92%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E7%B6%AD%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="塞爾維亞人、克羅埃西亞人和斯洛維尼亞人王國">塞爾維亞人、克羅埃西亞人和斯洛維尼亞人王國</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1918年12月4日</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 以<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞社會主義共和國">共和國</a>政體加盟<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="南斯拉夫社会主义联邦共和国">南斯拉夫聯邦</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1943年11月29日</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="克羅埃西亞獨立戰爭">宣布獨立</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1991年6月25日</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 獨立決議生效 </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1991年10月8日</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%8A%A0%E5%85%A5%E6%AD%90%E7%9B%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅埃西亞加入歐盟（页面不存在）">加入歐盟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2013_enlargement_of_the_European_Union" class="extiw" title="en:2013 enlargement of the European Union">2013 enlargement of the European Union</a>） </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2013年7月1日</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="克羅埃西亞地理">面积</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 总计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">56,594平方公里（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E9%9D%A2%E7%A7%AF%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="世界各国和地区面积列表">第126名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 水域率</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1.09%</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="克羅埃西亞人口">人口</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 2021年估计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">▼ 3,890,000<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国家和地区人口列表">128th</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 2019年普查</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">▼ 4,076,246<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 密度</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">73人/平方公里（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国家和地区人口密度列表">第109名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="国内生产总值">GDP</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%AD%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%9B%E5%B9%B3%E4%BB%B7" title="购买力平价">PPP</a>）</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2022年估计</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 总计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1,450.32亿<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a><a href="#cite_note-imf2-4">[4]</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%9E%E8%B4%A8%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国实质国内生产总值列表">第80名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 人均</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">36,201美元<a href="#cite_note-imf2-4">[4]</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%9D%87%E5%AE%9E%E8%B4%A8%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国人均实质国内生产总值列表">第49名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="国内生产总值">GDP</a>（国际汇率）</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2022年估计</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 总计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">694.59亿美元<a href="#cite_note-imf2-4">[4]</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%8D%E4%B9%89%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国名义国内生产总值列表">第81名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 人均</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">17,337美元<a href="#cite_note-imf2-4">[4]</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%9D%87%E5%90%8D%E4%B9%89%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国人均名义国内生产总值列表">第45名</a>）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%BC%E7%B3%BB%E6%95%B0" title="基尼系数">基尼系数</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">▼ 0.283<a href="#cite_note-eurogini-5">[5]</a>（2020年） <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732967">html:not(.skin-theme-clientpref-night) .mw-parser-output .ifdarkmode>.isdarkmode{display:none}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ifdarkmode>.nodarkmode{display:none}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ifdarkmode>.nodarkmode{display:none}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83933911">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style>低<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911">低 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" title="人类发展指数">人类发展指数</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">▲ 0.851<a href="#cite_note-UNHDR-6">[6]</a>（2019年） <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732967"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911">极高<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911">极高 · <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各國人類發展指數列表">第43名</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">货币</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%85%83" title="欧元">欧元</a>（<a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">EUR</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">时区</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8F%E8%B0%83%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%97%B6" title="协调世界时">UTC</a>+1（<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="欧洲中部时间">CET</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E6%97%B6%E5%88%B6" title="夏时制">夏令时</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8F%E8%B0%83%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%97%B6" title="协调世界时">UTC</a>+2（<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%8F%E4%BB%A4%E6%99%82%E9%96%93" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲中部夏令時間">CEST</a>）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E8%B7%AF%E9%80%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%96%B9%E5%90%91" title="道路通行方向">行驶方位</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">右行</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">电话区号</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">+385</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166码</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:HR" title="ISO 3166-2:HR">HR</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80%E9%A0%82%E7%B4%9A%E5%9F%9F" title="國家和地區頂級域">互联网顶级域</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/.hr" title=".hr">.hr</a> 歐盟亦使用 <a href="/wiki/.eu" title=".eu">.eu</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div class="ib-country-website">网站 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vlada.hr">www.vlada.hr</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224#P856" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table> 克羅埃西亞共和國（<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞語">克羅埃西亞語</a>：Republika Hrvatska），通稱克羅埃西亞（<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞語">克羅埃西亞語</a>：Hrvatska，发音：<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A-%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语国际音标">[xř̩ʋaːtskaː]</a> （<span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/3\/3a\/Hr-Hrvatska.oga\/Hr-Hrvatska.oga.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"zh","wikibase":"","file":"Hr-Hrvatska.oga"},"classes":["noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Hr-Hrvatska.oga/Hr-Hrvatska.oga.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="播放音频" title="播放音频" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"></a><a href="/wiki/File:Hr-Hrvatska.oga" title="File:Hr-Hrvatska.oga">ⓘ</a>）），是位於<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E6%AC%A7" title="东南欧">東南歐</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海">地中海</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="中歐">中歐</a>交會處的<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E4%B8%80%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="單一制">單一</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%88%B6" title="议会共和制">議會共和制國家</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="首都">首都</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="克罗地亚城市列表">最大城市</a>為<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%83" title="萨格勒布">萨格勒布</a>。克國將行政區劃分為<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E5%8A%83" title="克羅埃西亞行政區劃">20個縣</a>與一個直轄市兼首都的<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%83" title="萨格勒布">萨格勒布</a>，其領土面積為56,538平方公里。克羅地亞氣候多樣，同時具備<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="大陆性气候">大陸性</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E5%9E%8B%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="地中海型氣候">地中海型氣候</a>，並於<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%BE%97%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="亞得里亞海">亞得里亞海</a>沿岸擁有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E5%B3%B6%E5%B6%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞島嶼列表（页面不存在）">超過1000座島嶼</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:List of islands of Croatia">List of islands of Croatia</a>）。2023年克羅地亞人口約為385萬人，多數為<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="克羅埃西亞人">克羅埃西亞人</a>，自從克羅埃西亞由<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB" title="南斯拉夫">南斯拉夫</a>獨立後至今該國如同大部分<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="巴尔干半岛">巴爾幹半島</a>國家一樣人口持續減少。 克羅埃西亞民族自西元7世紀遷移到現在的克國領土生活，他們於9世紀時建立了兩個公國，後於925年由<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E7%B1%B3%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB" title="托米斯拉夫">托米斯拉夫</a>將其統一為<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B_(%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80)" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞王國 (中世紀)">王國</a>，並成了第一位國王。其歷史是一連串與<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="保加利亚第一帝国">保加利亞第一帝國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="拜占庭帝國">拜占庭帝國</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD_(1000%E5%B9%B4-1301%E5%B9%B4)" class="mw-redirect" title="匈牙利王国 (1000年-1301年)">匈牙利王國</a>的衝突，並與<a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="威尼斯共和國">威尼斯</a>競爭<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="亞德里亞海">亞德里亞海</a>東岸。該王國從10世紀開始在統治區域推廣<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞語">克羅埃西亞語</a>並因此與<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97" title="教宗">教宗</a>發生衝突。11世紀後期克羅地亞試圖保衛其被拜占庭帝國侵犯的<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E" title="達爾馬提亞">達爾馬提亞</a>，此時王國在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E5%A1%94%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7%E5%B8%8C%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="佩塔爾·克雷希米爾四世 (克羅埃西亞)">佩塔爾·克雷希米爾四世</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E7%B1%B3%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%85%B9%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%BC%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94" title="德米特里乌斯·兹沃尼米尔">德米特里乌斯·兹沃尼米尔</a>（1075年-1089年）統領時期發展到鼎盛。公元1091年<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%87%A1%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯特凡二世（页面不存在）">斯特凡二世</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_II_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Stephen II of Croatia">Stephen II of Croatia</a>）去世，<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%AE%E7%B1%B3%E7%BD%97%E7%BB%B4%E5%A5%87%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="特尔皮米罗维奇王朝">特尔皮米罗维奇王朝</a>絕嗣，克羅埃西亞發生繼承內戰，直到1102年王位由匈牙利國王<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%BC_(%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9)" title="卡爾曼 (匈牙利)">卡爾曼</a>繼位，克羅埃西亞與匈牙利組成<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E4%B8%BB%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="共主聯邦">共主聯邦</a>。1463年，<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%BC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="鄂圖曼帝國">鄂圖曼帝國</a>征服了<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="波士尼亞">波士尼亞</a>，對克羅埃西亞構成相當的威脅，隨後前者又繼續擴張，克羅埃西亞於是與鄂圖曼帝國展開<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%84%82%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%BC%E2%80%94%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鄂圖曼—克羅埃西亞百年戰爭（页面不存在）">近百年的抵抗戰爭</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hundred_Years%27_Croatian%E2%80%93Ottoman_War" class="extiw" title="en:Hundred Years' Croatian–Ottoman War">Hundred Years' Croatian–Ottoman War</a>）。面對帝國的威脅，1527年，克國議會推選<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡王朝</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%9C%8B" title="哈布斯堡君主國">奧地利國王</a>——<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="斐迪南一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">斐迪南一世</a>為克羅埃西亞國王，隨後約四百年裡，克羅埃西亞的統治權在匈牙利與<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="奧地利帝國">奧地利帝國</a>之間多次易手。 1918年，<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="第一次世界大戰">第一次世界大戰</a>結束，<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%8C%88%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="奧匈帝國">奧匈帝國</a>解體，獨立出了包括克羅埃西亞領土在內的<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA-%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E5%92%8C%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="斯洛文尼亚人-克罗地亚人和塞尔维亚人国">斯洛文尼亚人-克罗地亚人和塞尔维亚人国</a>，這個短命的政權後來成為<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="南斯拉夫王國">南斯拉夫王國</a>。1941年4月，南斯拉夫王國被<a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%B8%E5%BF%83%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="軸心國">軸心國</a>入侵，<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="入侵南斯拉夫">南斯拉夫戰役</a>爆發，王國被德、義、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B_(1920-1946)" class="mw-redirect" title="匈牙利王國 (1920-1946)">匈牙利王國</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="保加利亞王國">保加利亞王國</a>支解，<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E7%B2%B9%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" title="納粹德國">納粹德國</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B_(1861%E5%B9%B4-1946%E5%B9%B4)" class="mw-redirect" title="意大利王國 (1861年-1946年)">義大利王國</a>於當地包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%B5%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="波赫">波赫</a>在內扶持了傀儡政權——<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="克羅埃西亞獨立國">克羅埃西亞獨立國</a>。戰後，克羅埃西亞獨立國滅亡，克人成立<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞社會主義共和國">共和國</a>加盟「<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="南斯拉夫聯邦人民共和國">南斯拉夫聯邦人民共和國</a>」，成為<a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="社會主義國家">社會主義國家</a>。1991年6月，克羅埃西亞宣佈自南斯拉夫聯邦<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅埃西亞獨立（页面不存在）">獨立</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Independence of Croatia">Independence of Croatia</a>），其宣言於同年10月8日開始生效。隨後爆發與反對國家分裂的聯邦軍之間的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞戰爭">戰爭</a>，經過長達四年的戰事，克國取得了勝利，成為主權國家。 克羅埃西亞至今已是個極高<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="人類發展指數">人類發展指數</a>的國家，國民擁有<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E6%B0%91%E5%8C%BB%E4%BF%9D" title="全民医保">全民健康保險</a>和免費的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅埃西亞教育（页面不存在）">中小學教育</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Education in Croatia">Education in Croatia</a>），國家也積極透過企業和公家機關推展文化、媒體與出版產業。克國經濟以<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%8D%E5%8B%99%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="服務業">服務業</a>為主，其次為<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="工業">工業</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="農業">農業</a>，國家也掌控了部份的經濟結構，並給予大量的財政支持。<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="國際貨幣基金組織">國際貨幣基金組織</a>將該國列為新興發展中的經濟體，而<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="世界銀行">世界銀行</a>也將其評作高收入國家。克國最重要的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93" title="国际贸易">貿易夥伴</a>為歐盟，也因此自2000年起，克國政府開始大量投資<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%A4%8E%E8%A8%AD%E6%96%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="基礎設施">基礎設施</a>，特別是<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%9B%E6%AD%90%E8%B5%B0%E5%BB%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泛歐走廊（页面不存在）">泛歐走廊</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-European_corridors" class="extiw" title="en:Pan-European corridors">Pan-European corridors</a>）一帶的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="克羅埃西亞交通">交通線</a>。克國同時也為<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="聯合國">聯合國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="欧洲委员会">欧洲委员会</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%85%AC%E7%B4%84%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="北大西洋公約組織">北大西洋公約組織</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="世界貿易組織">世界貿易組織</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%90%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A" title="中歐自由貿易協定">中歐自由貿易協定</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="地中海聯盟">地中海聯盟</a>的成員國，2013年7月1日還加入了<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="歐盟">歐盟</a>，成為其第28個成員國。克羅埃西亞也積極參與<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%B4%E5%92%8C%E9%83%A8%E9%98%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="联合国维和部队">聯合國維和部隊</a>事務，<a href="/wiki/%E9%A7%90%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E7%B6%AD%E5%92%8C%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="駐阿富汗國際維和部隊">同北約駐軍於阿富汗</a>，亦於2008至2009年擔任<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%89%E7%90%86%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="聯合國安理會">聯合國安理會</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="联合国安全理事会成员国列表">非常任理事國</a>。2023年克羅埃西亞正式加入<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%85%83%E5%8C%BA" title="欧元区">欧元区</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B3%E6%A0%B9%E5%8C%BA" title="申根区">申根区</a>，同年亦被評為<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%91%E8%BE%BE%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="发达国家">发达國家</a>。 <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="國名語源">國名語源</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：國名語源">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Greda_i_zabat_s_natpisom_kneza_Branimira_879.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Greda_i_zabat_s_natpisom_kneza_Branimira_879.jpg/180px-Greda_i_zabat_s_natpisom_kneza_Branimira_879.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Greda_i_zabat_s_natpisom_kneza_Branimira_879.jpg/270px-Greda_i_zabat_s_natpisom_kneza_Branimira_879.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Greda_i_zabat_s_natpisom_kneza_Branimira_879.jpg/360px-Greda_i_zabat_s_natpisom_kneza_Branimira_879.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="421" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E7%A2%91%E6%96%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布拉尼米爾碑文（页面不存在）">布拉尼米爾碑文</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branimir_inscription" class="extiw" title="en:Branimir inscription">Branimir inscription</a>）</figcaption></figure> 最早提及「克羅地亞」的紀錄是發現於<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%A7%91%E7%93%A6%E8%8C%A8" title="本科瓦茨">本科瓦茨</a>一帶的「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E7%A2%91%E6%96%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布拉尼米爾碑文（页面不存在）">布拉尼米爾碑文</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branimir_inscription" class="extiw" title="en:Branimir inscription">Branimir inscription</a>）」，上頭以<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AF%AD" title="中世纪拉丁语">中世纪拉丁语</a>記載著統治「Croātia」的君主——<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE_(%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布拉尼米爾 (克羅埃西亞)（页面不存在）">布拉尼米爾公爵</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branimir_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Branimir of Croatia">Branimir of Croatia</a>），雖然現代<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E7%9F%B3%E5%AD%A6" title="金石学">金石学</a>並沒有成功推出這個碑文的準確時間，但已知布拉尼米爾在879至892年期間統治克羅地亞<a href="#cite_note-Mužić-7">[7]</a>:195-198。「Croātia」一詞則是發自於<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="西斯拉夫民族">西斯拉夫語</a>的「*Xrovat-」，該詞經由<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AA%9E" title="原始斯拉夫語">原始斯拉夫語</a>的「*Xъrvatъ」（*Xarwāt-）或「*xъrvatъ」（*Xŭrvatŭ）音譯轉化而來<a href="#cite_note-Gluhak-8">[8]</a>:135。 此語的由來已不可考，但被認為是由<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E5%BE%B7%E8%AA%9E" title="哥德語">哥德語</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6-%E9%9B%85%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="印度-雅利安语支">印度-雅利安语支</a>流傳到<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="斯拉夫人">斯拉夫部族</a>後轉化的產物<a href="#cite_note-KU-Greenberg-9">[9]</a>，而最早保留下來對克羅地亞民族的稱呼為「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E7%A2%91%E6%96%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴斯卡碑文（页面不存在）">巴斯卡碑文</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ba%C5%A1ka_tablet" class="extiw" title="en:Baška tablet">Baška tablet</a>）」上所提及的「特尔皮米尔，克羅地亞人之王」（zvъnъmirъ kralъ xrъvatъskъ）一語<a href="#cite_note-Fučić-1971-10">[10]</a>:227-254。 第一份以拉丁文記述「克羅地亞」一詞的文獻則出自於西元852年<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E7%88%BE%E7%9A%AE%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="特爾皮米爾一世（页面不存在）">特爾皮米爾大公</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trpimir_I_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Trpimir I of Croatia">Trpimir I of Croatia</a>）的一份許可狀上，原件遺失已久，雖保有一份1568年製的副本，但也影響了它的可信度<a href="#cite_note-Mužić-7">[7]</a>:27。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="中文">中文</a>翻譯方面，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣">台灣</a>翻譯為「克羅埃西亞」；<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="中国大陆">中国大陆</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E6%BE%B3%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="港澳地區">港澳</a>譯為「克羅地亞」。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史">歷史</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：歷史">编辑</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="克羅埃西亞歷史">克羅地亞歷史</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="古代到中世紀時期">古代到中世紀時期</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：古代到中世紀時期">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A" title="伊利里亚">伊利里亚</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%8F%A4%E8%96%A9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="拉古薩共和國">拉古薩共和國</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pula_Arena_aerial_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Pula_Arena_aerial_1.jpg/250px-Pula_Arena_aerial_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Pula_Arena_aerial_1.jpg/375px-Pula_Arena_aerial_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Pula_Arena_aerial_1.jpg/500px-Pula_Arena_aerial_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E7%AB%B6%E6%8A%80%E5%A0%B4" title="普拉競技場">普拉競技場</a>是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="羅馬帝國">羅馬帝國</a>於克羅地亞的著名建設之一</figcaption></figure> 現今的克羅地亞地域早在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E5%89%8D%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="史前時期">史前時期</a>就有人居住，克國北部大量發現了時間可追溯至<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E7%9F%B3%E5%99%A8%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="旧石器时代">旧石器时代</a>中葉的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="尼安德特人">尼安德特人</a>化石，以<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E7%9A%AE%E7%BA%B3" title="克拉皮纳">克拉皮納</a>一地出土的最具代表性<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a>:197-202，在全國範圍內也找到數座<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%9F%B3%E5%99%A8%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="新石器時代">新石器</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E9%93%9C%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="红铜时代">紅銅時代</a>文化遺址<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a>:93-122，以北部河谷一帶最為密集，大部分重要遺址，如<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E8%B3%BD%E6%B2%83%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="斯塔賽沃文化">斯塔賽沃</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A6%8F%E5%A1%9E%E5%A4%9A%E7%88%BE%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="福塞多爾文化（页面不存在）">福塞多爾</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vu%C4%8Dedol_culture" class="extiw" title="en:Vučedol culture">Vučedol culture</a>）與<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%99%BB%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴登文化（页面不存在）">巴登文化</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baden_culture" class="extiw" title="en:Baden culture">Baden culture</a>）等都發現於該區<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a>:25-40<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a>:43-48。<a href="/wiki/%E9%90%B5%E5%99%A8%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="鐵器時代">鐵器時代</a>則是以<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="伊利里亚人">伊利里亞人</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E6%96%BD%E5%A1%94%E7%89%B9%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="哈尔施塔特文化">哈尔施塔特文化</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="凯尔特人">凯尔特人</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%99%BB%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="拉登文化">拉登文化</a>遺址為代表<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a>:79-100。 西元前8世紀，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="古希腊人">古希臘人</a>開始向黑海、地中海、亞得里亞海沿岸各地<a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91" title="殖民">殖民</a>，他們第一批於建立起來的殖民地即伊利里亞人與<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%A9%E4%BC%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="利伯尼亚人（页面不存在）">利伯尼亚人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liburnians" class="extiw" title="en:Liburnians">Liburnians</a>）居住的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%88%BE%E4%B8%98%E6%8B%89%E5%B3%B6" title="科爾丘拉島">科爾丘拉島</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE%E5%B3%B6" title="赫瓦爾島">赫瓦爾島</a><a href="#cite_note-Wilkes-16">[16]</a>:114、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF%E5%B3%B6" title="維斯島">維斯島</a>等地<a href="#cite_note-Wilkes-16">[16]</a>:115。西元9年，<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="羅馬帝國">羅馬帝國</a>征服了克羅埃西亞全境，設為「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E9%87%8C%E5%BA%AB%E5%A7%86%E7%9C%81_(%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E8%A1%8C%E7%9C%81)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊利里庫姆省 (羅馬帝國行省)（页面不存在）">伊利里庫姆省</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illyricum_(Roman_province)" class="extiw" title="en:Illyricum (Roman province)">Illyricum (Roman province)</a>）」，西元10年，伊利里亞行省被分割為<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E_(%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E8%A1%8C%E7%9C%81)" class="mw-redirect" title="達爾馬提亞 (羅馬帝國行省)">達爾馬提亞</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%98%E8%AF%BA%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="潘诺尼亚">潘諾尼亞</a>兩部份。羅馬統治時間長達500年，期間建設了大量<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E9%81%93%E8%B7%AF" title="羅馬道路">羅馬式道路</a>來供大軍移防，一路橫貫了<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%88%BE%E5%B9%B9%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="巴爾幹半島">巴爾幹半島</a>、連結<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%B5%B7" title="黑海">黑海</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E7%90%B4%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="愛琴海">愛琴海</a>，帶給克國諸多羅馬文化，羅馬皇帝<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%85%88" title="戴克里先">戴克里先</a>還在西元305年退位時還在<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9" title="斯普利特">斯普利特</a>建立了豪華的<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%85%88%E5%AE%AB" title="戴克里先宫">宮殿</a><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a>:335。 西元395年，羅馬分裂為東西兩帝國，克羅埃西亞一地被劃入<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="西羅馬帝國">西羅馬帝國</a>範圍內。西元476年，西羅馬帝國滅亡，日爾曼民族<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%93%A5%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%BA" title="東哥德人">東哥德人</a>入侵原帝國領土，建立了<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%93%A5%E5%BE%B7%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="東哥德王國">東哥德王國</a>，但後被<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="東羅馬帝國">東羅馬帝國</a>所滅亡。之後有一支民族遷徙到了現在的克羅地亞，成了後來的克羅地亞人<a href="#cite_note-18">[註 1]</a>，並接受了拉丁人的文明與基督教信仰<a href="#cite_note-劉-19">[18]</a>:2<a href="#cite_note-21">[註 2]</a>。不過關於這支民族的起源一直未有定論，最常提出的論點就是「斯拉夫說」與「伊朗說」，前者表示他們是在<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E5%A4%A7%E8%BF%81%E5%BE%99" class="mw-redirect" title="欧洲民族大迁徙">民族大迁徙</a>期間自<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="白克罗地亚">白克羅地亞</a>地區（位於現在波蘭與捷克的一部份）遷來的斯拉夫民族——<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="白克罗地亚人">白克羅地亞人</a>，而後者則主張克人來自<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a>，克羅地亞人的名稱「Hrvat」一詞非源於斯拉夫語，最早出現於西元520年前的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="波斯帝國">波斯帝國</a>文獻，據伊朗派的推測，很可能為阿拉伯的「Hrvat」部族征服了斯拉夫人，並強加於他們此一稱呼，同時自己也被斯拉夫化<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:43。 <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kralj_Tomislav_na_prijestolju.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Kralj_Tomislav_na_prijestolju.JPG/180px-Kralj_Tomislav_na_prijestolju.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Kralj_Tomislav_na_prijestolju.JPG/270px-Kralj_Tomislav_na_prijestolju.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Kralj_Tomislav_na_prijestolju.JPG/360px-Kralj_Tomislav_na_prijestolju.JPG 2x" data-file-width="526" data-file-height="731" /></a><figcaption>克國歷史上首位國王——<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E7%B1%B3%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB" title="托米斯拉夫">托米斯拉夫</a>畫像。在位期間克羅地亞統一約莫相當於現代的克羅地亞疆域，並將公國建設成強大王國</figcaption></figure> 768至814年，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法蘭克王國">法蘭克王國</a>征服了巴爾幹半島，克羅地亞也因而被納為其<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%A9%E5%B1%AC%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="藩屬國">藩屬國</a>，後成立了兩個公國——<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BD%98%E8%AB%BE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="潘諾尼亞克羅地亞（页面不存在）">潘諾尼亞</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Pannonia_(9th_century)" class="extiw" title="en:Lower Pannonia (9th century)">Lower Pannonia (9th century)</a>）與<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="達爾馬提亞克羅地亞（页面不存在）">達爾馬提亞</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchy_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Duchy of Croatia">Duchy of Croatia</a>）。然而隨著法蘭克王國國勢衰微、克羅地亞的勢力日益增強，後者越趨於獨立，最終法蘭克的統治權也隨著<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB_(%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米斯拉夫 (克羅地亞)（页面不存在）">米斯拉夫大公</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mislav_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Mislav of Croatia">Mislav of Croatia</a>）於845年的退位而幾乎喪失殆盡<a href="#cite_note-Mužić-7">[7]</a>:169-170。845至864年期間，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E7%88%BE%E7%9A%AE%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="特爾皮米爾一世（页面不存在）">特爾皮米爾大公</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trpimir_I_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Trpimir I of Croatia">Trpimir I of Croatia</a>）建立了幅員廣大的克羅地亞國家，從公國轉為一個實質的封建制國家，儘管承認法蘭克王國的地位，但大公擁有克國完整的統治權，他在852年發表的憲章也是克國首次使用「克羅埃西亞」這個名稱的官方文件<a href="#cite_note-劉-19">[18]</a>:2。法蘭克沒落後，拜占庭帝國再度征服克羅地亞，克國人民對於依從拜占庭的特爾皮米爾大公之子<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B2%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB_(%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="茲德斯拉夫 (克羅地亞)（页面不存在）">茲德斯拉夫</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zdeslav_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Zdeslav of Croatia">Zdeslav of Croatia</a>）十分不滿，隨後爆發政治動亂，茲德斯拉夫被趕下台，拜占庭的影響力也因此消失。879年，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE_(%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布拉尼米爾 (克羅地亞)（页面不存在）">布拉尼米爾</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branimir_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Branimir of Croatia">Branimir of Croatia</a>）<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5" title="公爵">公爵</a>上台，由於擁有<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96" class="mw-redirect" title="教宗若望八世">教宗若望八世</a>的支持，克羅地亞也因此成為真正獨立、受外國承認的主權國家，布拉尼米爾也成了第一位克羅地亞出身的統治者，世稱「克羅地亞的領袖」（Dux Croatorum）<a href="#cite_note-Mužić-7">[7]</a>:195-198。 910年，<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E7%B1%B3%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" class="mw-redirect" title="托米斯拉夫一世">托米斯拉夫</a>登基。在他為時20年左右的統治期間，克羅地亞不僅取得達爾馬提亞和潘諾尼亞的統治權、擊潰了後來組成<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a>的馬扎爾人和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E2%80%94%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞—保加利亞戰爭（页面不存在）">保加利亞人的入侵</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian%E2%80%93Bulgarian_battle_of_926" class="extiw" title="en:Croatian–Bulgarian battle of 926">Croatian–Bulgarian battle of 926</a>）<a href="#cite_note-Posavec-23">[21]</a>:281-290。托米斯拉夫成為克國歷史上的第一位國王，克羅埃西亞也就此從公國轉為王國。克羅地亞王國在11世紀下半葉的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7%E5%B8%8C%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="佩塔尔·克雷希米尔四世">佩塔爾·克雷希米爾四世</a>（1058至1074年在位）與<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8B%84%E7%B1%B3%E7%89%B9%E6%B5%81%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%8C%B2%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%BC%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="狄米特流斯·茲沃尼米爾（页面不存在）">狄米特流斯·茲沃尼米爾</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demetrius_Zvonimir_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Demetrius Zvonimir of Croatia">Demetrius Zvonimir of Croatia</a>）（1075至1089年在位）期間發展至巔峰<a href="#cite_note-Margetić-24">[22]</a>:11-20。茲沃尼米爾後被人所暗殺，由<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E6%8D%B7%E6%BD%98%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯捷潘二世（页面不存在）">斯捷潘二世</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_II_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Stephen II of Croatia">Stephen II of Croatia</a>）繼任王位，而當後者於1091年逝世後，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E7%88%BE%E7%9A%AE%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="特爾皮米爾王朝（页面不存在）">特爾皮米爾王朝</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trpimirovi%C4%87_dynasty" class="extiw" title="en:Trpimirović dynasty">Trpimirović dynasty</a>）就此終結。由茲沃尼米爾遺孀（匈牙利國王之女）聯合了匈牙利國王<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="拉斯洛一世">拉斯洛一世</a>覬覦克羅埃西亞的統治權，後更因而<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E4%BD%9B%E8%8C%B2%E5%BE%B7%E6%88%B0%E5%BD%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古佛茲德戰役（页面不存在）">出兵克國</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Gvozd_Mountain" class="extiw" title="en:Battle of Gvozd Mountain">Battle of Gvozd Mountain</a>），為保有領土完整，克羅地亞於1102年以<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E2%80%94%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F_(%E5%80%8B%E4%BA%BA%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞—匈牙利聯盟 (個人王朝)（页面不存在）">個人王朝</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia_in_the_union_with_Hungary" class="extiw" title="en:Croatia in the union with Hungary">Croatia in the union with Hungary</a>）的地位併入了匈牙利，由其國王<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%BC_(%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9)" title="卡爾曼 (匈牙利)">卡爾曼一世</a>統治<a href="#cite_note-HR-HU-Heka-25">[23]</a>:152-173，但仍保有相當大的自主權。 之後在12到16世紀長達400年的時間裡，克罗地亞王國同時受匈王指派的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%BD%E7%9D%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞總督（页面不存在）">總督</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ban_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Ban of Croatia">Ban of Croatia</a>）與克國自己的議會所管理<a href="#cite_note-Povijest-saborovanja-26">[24]</a>。在此期間，東方的<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%BC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="鄂圖曼帝國">鄂圖曼帝國</a>正崛起擴張，西方<a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="威尼斯共和國">威尼斯人</a>一直想奪取亞得里亞海沿岸的控制權，克羅地亞倍受威脅。時至1428年，威尼斯已獲得達爾馬提亞大部分地區的控制權，唯受鄂圖曼保護的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="杜布羅夫尼克">杜布羅夫尼克</a>例外（後來該市發展成了<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%8F%A4%E8%96%A9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="拉古薩共和國">拉古薩共和國</a>，成了當時亞德里亞海唯一能與威尼斯匹敵的城邦）。1463年，鄂圖曼征服了克國鄰近的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="波士尼亞">波士尼亞</a>全境，與克國相接壤，後<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%84%82%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%BC%E2%80%94%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鄂圖曼—克羅地亞百年戰爭（页面不存在）">對其發動侵略戰爭</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hundred_Years%27_Croatian%E2%80%93Ottoman_War" class="extiw" title="en:Hundred Years' Croatian–Ottoman War">Hundred Years' Croatian–Ottoman War</a>），於1493年的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4%E7%93%A6%E5%8E%9F%E9%87%8E%E6%88%B0%E5%BD%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克爾巴瓦原野戰役（页面不存在）">克爾巴瓦原野戰役</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Krbava_Field" class="extiw" title="en:Battle of Krbava Field">Battle of Krbava Field</a>）與1526年的<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E6%91%A9%E5%93%88%E8%B5%A4%E6%88%B0%E5%BD%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="第一次摩哈赤戰役">摩哈赤戰役</a>中徹底打敗了克匈聯軍，匈王<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%BA%A6%E4%BB%80%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" class="mw-redirect" title="拉约什二世">拉约什二世</a>本人也在1527年死於摩哈赤。由於畏懼鄂圖曼的統治，克羅地亞貴族議會於1529年宣佈歸順<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%9C%8B" title="哈布斯堡君主國">奧地利</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡王朝</a>，承認<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="斐迪南一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">斐迪南一世</a>為新的克國統治者，作為交換，斐迪南一世必須對抗鄂圖曼帝國，同時要尊重克國人的政治權益<a href="#cite_note-Povijest-saborovanja-26">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-Frucht-27">[25]</a>:422-423。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="哈布斯堡王政至奧匈帝國時期">哈布斯堡王政至奧匈帝國時期</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：哈布斯堡王政至奧匈帝國時期">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD_(%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1)" class="mw-redirect" title="克罗地亚王国 (哈布斯堡)">克羅地亞王國 (哈布斯堡)</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E2%80%94%E9%84%82%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%BC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞—鄂圖曼帝國戰爭">克羅地亞—鄂圖曼帝國戰爭</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%8C%88%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="奧匈帝國">奧匈帝國</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ivan_Zasche,_Portret_bana_Josipa_Jelacica.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Ivan_Zasche%2C_Portret_bana_Josipa_Jelacica.jpg/180px-Ivan_Zasche%2C_Portret_bana_Josipa_Jelacica.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="249" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Ivan_Zasche%2C_Portret_bana_Josipa_Jelacica.jpg/270px-Ivan_Zasche%2C_Portret_bana_Josipa_Jelacica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Ivan_Zasche%2C_Portret_bana_Josipa_Jelacica.jpg/360px-Ivan_Zasche%2C_Portret_bana_Josipa_Jelacica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="708" data-file-height="979" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E8%80%B6%E6%8B%89%E5%A5%91%E5%A5%87" class="mw-redirect" title="约瑟夫·耶拉契奇">約瑟夫·耶拉契奇</a>伯爵，為克羅地亞總督，於1848至1849年期間領導克人對抗匈牙利</figcaption></figure> 由於鄂圖曼帝國軍的連捷勝利，奧地利當局於1538年將克羅地亞一分為二，分作平民區與駐軍區，後者由帝國政府派遣的軍事長官控制，居民都被武裝了起來、協助奧軍。1593年，鄂圖曼在<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8C%AB%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B%E6%88%B0%E5%BD%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="錫薩克戰役（页面不存在）">錫薩克戰役</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Sisak" class="extiw" title="en:Battle of Sisak">Battle of Sisak</a>）中敗於克羅地亞，這是前者近百年來的擴張戰爭中遭受到最慘重的失敗之一，兩國在邊境地帶的力量也轉為均勢<a href="#cite_note-Frucht-27">[25]</a>:422-423。連年與奧地利的戰爭使鄂圖曼帝國的國勢趨弱，在1667至1698年的「<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="大土耳其战争">大土耳其战争</a>」期間，奧軍收復了<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯拉沃尼亚">斯拉沃尼亚</a>和大部分原克羅地亞領土，但僅剩<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="波士尼亞">波士尼亞</a>仍在鄂圖曼控制之下<a href="#cite_note-Frucht-27">[25]</a>:22-423，這個結果進而造成現在波克兩國的邊界劃分。南方的達爾馬提亞也同樣在<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E7%89%B9%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89_(1645%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%8D1669%E5%B9%B4)" class="mw-redirect" title="克里特战争 (1645年－1669年)">第5</a>與<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%84%82%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%BC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E2%80%94%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD_(1714%E2%80%941718%E5%B9%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鄂圖曼帝國—威尼斯戰爭 (1714—1718年)（页面不存在）">第7次鄂圖曼帝國—威尼斯戰爭</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman%E2%80%93Venetian_War_(1714%E2%80%9318)" class="extiw" title="en:Ottoman–Venetian War (1714–18)">Ottoman–Venetian War (1714–18)</a>）中決定了其歸屬<a href="#cite_note-Lane-28">[26]</a>:409。<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E2%80%94%E9%84%82%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%BC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞—鄂圖曼帝國戰爭">與鄂圖曼的戰爭</a>對克羅地亞的人口結構造成強烈的衝擊，許多克人移民到奧地利，現今奧國<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E7%88%BE%E6%A0%B9%E8%98%AD%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="布爾根蘭州">布爾根蘭州</a>的克人即是當時移民者的後裔<a href="#cite_note-29">[27]</a>。為了取代這些逃亡的克人，哈布斯堡王室呼籲波士尼亞和塞爾維亞的東正教徒移入克國的駐軍區，特別是在1690和1737至1739年之間，塞爾維亞人遷入克國達到最高峰<a href="#cite_note-30">[28]</a>:62。在鄂圖曼撤軍後，這些居民並未離去，就成了日後克國境內的塞族聚集地——<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%8A%E7%B4%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克拉伊納（页面不存在）">克拉伊納</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krajina" class="extiw" title="en:Krajina">Krajina</a>）。 1789年，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="法國大革命">法國大革命</a>爆發，隨後<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BF%E7%A0%B4%E5%B4%99%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" class="mw-redirect" title="拿破崙一世">拿破崙</a>崛起、向外擴張，奧地利也參與了反法戰爭，在1805年的<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1%E5%8F%8D%E6%B3%95%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F" title="第三次反法同盟">第三次反法同盟戰爭</a>中被法國打敗，被迫割讓部份<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯特里亞半島">伊斯特里亞</a>、達爾馬提亞予法，拿破崙再將這些併入其從屬國<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B_(%E6%8B%BF%E7%A0%B4%E5%B4%99%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3)" class="mw-redirect" title="意大利王國 (拿破崙時代)">意大利王國</a>，引入法國法律進行改革，取消了貴族特權、納稅平等、促進教育，這段期間裡，克羅地亞經濟高度繁榮<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:60。1809年，<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E6%AC%A1%E5%8F%8D%E6%B3%95%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F" title="第五次反法同盟">第五次反法同盟戰爭</a>爆發，奧軍再度戰敗，拿破崙取得整個伊斯特拉、<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E7%93%A6%E6%B2%B3" title="薩瓦河">薩瓦河</a>右岸到<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E7%BA%B3%E6%B2%B3" title="乌纳河">烏納河</a>之間的克羅地亞地區，設置了<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="伊利里亞省">伊利里亞省</a>控制其領土<a href="#cite_note-Frucht-27">[25]</a>:422-423，用於封鎖中歐透過亞得里亞海和英國之間的聯繫。1813年，法軍已江河日下，奧軍重新佔領了伊利里亞省<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:60，在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E4%B9%9F%E7%BA%B3%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" title="维也纳会议">维也纳会议</a>後再併回奧地利，後者便建立了<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="達爾馬提亞王國">達爾馬提亞王國</a>，並將<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%B2%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="克羅埃西亞沿海地區">沿海地區</a>重新劃給克羅地亞王國統治，而兩者皆臣服於哈布斯堡的統治之下<a href="#cite_note-31">[29]</a>:180。 1830與1840年代盛行的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%AA%E6%BC%AB%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="浪漫民族主义">浪漫民族主義</a>令<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="伊利里亞運動">克羅地亞民族主義重新復甦</a>，催生出高唱統一哈布斯堡帝國內<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="南部斯拉夫民族">南部斯拉夫民族</a>的「<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="伊利里亞運動">伊利里亞運動</a>」，並透過克羅地亞著作和文化的傳播，使克羅地亞語成為一種標準語言，用以對抗<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD" title="匈牙利语">匈牙利语</a><a href="#cite_note-CRIS-Stančić-32">[30]</a>:6-17。1848年，<a href="/wiki/1848%E5%B9%B4%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="1848年匈牙利革命">帝國內匈牙利地區爆發革命</a>，克羅地亞人選擇與奧地利站在同一陣線，並於1849年一同打敗了匈軍，隨後，克羅地亞進入了一段<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%80%B3%E6%9B%BC%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="日耳曼化">日耳曼化</a>時期<a href="#cite_note-33">[31]</a>:13-27。1860年代，奧地利由於政治上的疲弱，被迫通過「<a href="/wiki/1867%E5%B9%B4%E5%A5%A7%E5%8C%88%E6%8A%98%E8%A1%B7%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" class="mw-redirect" title="1867年奧匈折衷方案">1867年奧匈折衷方案</a>」來與<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="匈牙利王国">匈牙利王国</a>成立「<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E4%B8%BB%E9%82%A6%E8%81%AF" title="共主邦聯">共主邦聯</a>」的二元帝國——「<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%8C%88%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="奧匈帝國">奧匈帝國</a>」，其中克羅地亞地區被劃給了匈牙利管理，地位根據1868年發布的《<a href="/wiki/1868%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%A6%A5%E5%8D%94%E5%8D%94%E8%AD%B0" title="1868年克羅地亞匈牙利妥協協議">克羅地亞匈牙利妥協協議</a>》制定，克羅地亞王國和斯拉沃尼亞再度統一<a href="#cite_note-34">[32]</a>，達爾馬提亞王國則實際上由奧地利控制，<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%E5%8D%A1" title="里耶卡">里耶卡</a>則保持著<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E5%80%8B%E9%AB%94_(%E9%98%9C%E5%A7%86)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="獨立個體 (阜姆)（页面不存在）">獨立個體</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpus_separatum_(Fiume)" class="extiw" title="en:Corpus separatum (Fiume)">Corpus separatum (Fiume)</a>）的狀態<a href="#cite_note-HR-HU-Heka-25">[23]</a>。在奧匈帝國根據《<a href="/wiki/1878%E5%B9%B4%E6%9F%8F%E6%9E%97%E6%A2%9D%E7%B4%84" title="1878年柏林條約">柏林條約</a>》吞併波赫兩省後，克國駐軍區也跟著被廢除，並於1881年根據《<a href="/wiki/1868%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%A6%A5%E5%8D%8F%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="1868年克罗地亚匈牙利妥协协议">克羅地亞—匈牙利協議</a>》回歸克羅地亞控制<a href="#cite_note-Frucht-27">[25]</a>:422-423<a href="#cite_note-35">[33]</a>:931-971<a href="#cite_note-Dubravica-36">[34]</a>:159-172。奧匈帝國內部以<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%8C%B2%C2%B7%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="法蘭茲·斐迪南大公">法蘭茲·斐迪南大公</a>為首推行<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%90%88%E4%BC%97%E5%9B%BD" title="大奥地利合众国">將國家改為實質聯邦制的構想</a>，克羅地亞也將成為其中一個聯邦單位，但這些努力隨著<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E8%80%B6%E4%BD%9B%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="塞拉耶佛事件">斐迪南大公遇刺身亡</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="第一次世界大戰">第一次世界大戰</a>爆發而終止<a href="#cite_note-37">[35]</a>:231。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第一次世界大戰與南斯拉夫王國">第一次世界大戰與南斯拉夫王國</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：第一次世界大戰與南斯拉夫王國">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="南斯拉夫王國">南斯拉夫王國</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%81" title="克羅地亞省">克羅地亞省</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stjepan_Radic_in_Mostar,_1925.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Stjepan_Radic_in_Mostar%2C_1925.jpg/250px-Stjepan_Radic_in_Mostar%2C_1925.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Stjepan_Radic_in_Mostar%2C_1925.jpg/375px-Stjepan_Radic_in_Mostar%2C_1925.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Stjepan_Radic_in_Mostar%2C_1925.jpg/500px-Stjepan_Radic_in_Mostar%2C_1925.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="470" /></a><figcaption>1925年，克羅地亞農民黨主席拉迪奇領導克人爭取自治權、上街遊行的場景</figcaption></figure> 1914年夏，第一次世界大戰爆發，奧匈帝國動員的700萬軍隊中有50萬克羅地亞人，後者曾在<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B9%E6%88%B0%E7%B7%9A_(%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0)" title="西方戰線 (第一次世界大戰)">西線</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9_(%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98)" class="mw-redirect" title="意大利战役 (第一次世界大战)">意大利</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%88%BE%E5%B9%B9%E6%88%B0%E5%BD%B9_(%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0)" class="mw-redirect" title="巴爾幹戰役 (第一次世界大戰)">巴爾幹</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%B9%E6%88%B0%E7%B7%9A_(%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0)" class="mw-redirect" title="東方戰線 (第一次世界大戰)">東線</a>作戰<a href="#cite_note-38">[36]</a>:452, 460<a href="#cite_note-39">[37]</a>，付出了137,000名士兵、109,000名平民死亡的損失，包括戰事的傷亡、各種流行病與飢荒<a href="#cite_note-40">[38]</a>。1918年10月29日，克羅地亞議會宣佈自奧匈帝國獨立，並聯合成立為<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA-%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E5%92%8C%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="斯洛文尼亚人-克罗地亚人和塞尔维亚人国">斯洛文尼亚人-克罗地亚人和塞尔维亚人国</a><a href="#cite_note-Povijest-saborovanja-26">[24]</a>，同年12月4日，該國與<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-disambig" title="塞爾維亞王國">塞爾維亞王國</a>建立了聯盟，後改建為一個統一的王國——<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E3%80%81%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E5%92%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="塞尔维亚人、克罗地亚人和斯洛文尼亚人王国">塞爾維亞人、克羅地亞人和斯洛維尼亞人王國</a><a href="#cite_note-41">[39]</a>:1286。 不過，在新獨立國家中的塞爾維亞人推行<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="大塞爾維亞主義">大塞爾維亞主義</a>的霸權政策，從政府機關到宗教部門，克羅地亞人都受到歧視與排擠。1921年時，國家通過《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%A4%AB%E4%B8%B9%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="維多夫丹憲法（页面不存在）">維多夫丹憲法</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidovdan_Constitution" class="extiw" title="en:Vidovdan Constitution">Vidovdan Constitution</a>）》，規定國家實施<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%95%E4%B8%80%E5%88%B6" title="单一制">中央集權體制</a>、不承認南斯拉夫存在不同的民族，取消了克羅地亞人的自治權，這受到長久以來提倡國家施行<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="聯邦制">聯邦制</a>的克國人和斯洛維尼亞人的反對，其中反對最大力的是<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%8D%B7%E6%BD%98%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E8%BF%AA%E5%A5%87" title="斯捷潘·拉迪奇">斯捷潘·拉迪奇</a>領導的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E5%86%9C%E6%B0%91%E5%85%9A" title="克罗地亚农民党">克羅埃西亞農民黨</a><a href="#cite_note-42">[40]</a>:452-470。令克人和王國政府關係更為緊張的是1928年6月20日，發生了塞爾維亞議員在<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南斯拉夫議會（页面不存在）">國民議會</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parliament_of_Yugoslavia" class="extiw" title="en:Parliament of Yugoslavia">Parliament of Yugoslavia</a>）上對拉迪奇開槍射殺的事件，引爆<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%83" title="萨格勒布">萨格勒布</a>的學生、工人、市民大規模示威遊行，在與警察衝突的過程中又有三名學生被打死，場面更為混亂，最終導致王國的攝政王<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB)" title="亞歷山大一世 (南斯拉夫)">亞歷山大一世</a>於1929年1月6日發動政變，廢除憲法、解散國民議會、取消所有政黨，建立了個人獨裁統治<a href="#cite_note-43">[41]</a>:203-218，欲運用鎮壓方式撲滅本事件。 南斯拉夫王國政府的獨裁統治令克羅地亞人強烈不滿，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%8A%E5%88%A9%E9%BB%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="權利黨（页面不存在）">權利黨</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_of_Rights" class="extiw" title="en:Party of Rights">Party of Rights</a>）主席<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%B8%95%E9%9F%A6%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%87" title="安特·帕韦利奇">安特·帕韦利奇</a>也因此認定透過談判無法達成目標，需以武裝鬥爭的方式來建立一個獨立的克羅地亞國家，便輾轉於他國取得物質支援，建立了非法<a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%B5%E7%AB%AF%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="極端民族主義">極端民族主義</a>組織——<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%AD%B7%E5%9C%8B%E8%BB%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞護國軍">克羅地亞護國軍</a>（後改名為「<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E6%B2%99" title="烏斯塔沙">烏斯塔沙</a>」），在當局鐵腕鎮壓後，烏斯塔沙旋即逃往和南斯拉夫關係不好的<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B_(1861%E5%B9%B4-1946%E5%B9%B4)" class="mw-redirect" title="意大利王國 (1861年-1946年)">意大利王國</a>，潛伏等待時機。亞歷山大的獨裁於其在1931年頒布新憲法時終止，該法再度宣布南斯拉夫只存在一種民族的說法，並以此讓國家組織由單一民族掌握合法化，同時也將國名自「塞爾維亞人、克羅地亞人和斯洛維尼亞人王國」改為「南斯拉夫王國」<a href="#cite_note-44">[42]</a>:9。繼承拉迪奇黨主席職位的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E7%A7%91%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E5%88%87%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="弗拉特科·馬切克">弗拉特科·马切克</a>也繼續領導農民黨，提倡南斯拉夫聯邦化，經過長期的協商，南斯拉夫首相<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%90%89%E8%8E%8E%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E7%BB%B4%E7%89%B9%E7%A7%91%E7%BB%B4%E5%A5%87" title="德拉吉莎·茨维特科维奇">拉吉沙·茲韦特科維奇</a>與馬切克達成協議，於1939年8月27日簽署《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B2%E9%9F%A6%E7%89%B9%E7%A7%91%E7%B6%AD%E5%A5%87%E2%80%93%E9%A6%AC%E5%88%87%E5%85%8B%E5%8D%94%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="茲韦特科維奇–馬切克協議（页面不存在）">茲韦特科維奇–馬切克協議</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cvetkovi%C4%87%E2%80%93Ma%C4%8Dek_Agreement" class="extiw" title="en:Cvetković–Maček Agreement">Cvetković–Maček Agreement</a>）》，允許建立擁有高度自治權益的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E7%9C%81" title="克羅地亞省">克羅地亞省</a>。南斯拉夫中央政府保留控制國防、國內治安、外交、貿易和運輸的權力，其餘事務都交給了克羅地亞的議會處置<a href="#cite_note-KMZM-45">[43]</a>:121-123。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第二次世界大戰">第二次世界大戰</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：第二次世界大戰">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="克罗地亚独立国">克羅地亞獨立國</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="南斯拉夫人民解放戰爭">南斯拉夫人民解放戰爭</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Prisega_vlade_NDH_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Prisega_vlade_NDH_%282%29.jpg/220px-Prisega_vlade_NDH_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Prisega_vlade_NDH_%282%29.jpg/330px-Prisega_vlade_NDH_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Prisega_vlade_NDH_%282%29.jpg/440px-Prisega_vlade_NDH_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="390" /></a><figcaption>1941年4月，納粹德國扶植的克羅地亞獨立國傀儡政權，圖為烏斯塔沙高級官員宣誓就任的場景</figcaption></figure> 1941年4月，南斯拉夫被捲入<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="第二次世界大戰">第二次世界大戰</a>，德國和意大利出兵<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="巴尔干半岛">巴爾干半島</a>，隨後联合盟友<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="匈牙利王國">匈牙利王國</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="保加利亞王國">保加利亞王國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="入侵南斯拉夫之戰">進攻南斯拉夫</a>，隨後遭到支解，旧有克羅地亞省、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="波士尼亞">波士尼亞</a>地區和<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%9B%B7%E5%A7%86" title="斯雷姆">斯雷姆</a>等地被組成了服從納粹德國和意大利的<a href="/wiki/%E5%82%80%E5%84%A1%E6%94%BF%E6%AC%8A" title="傀儡政權">傀儡政權</a>——<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="克罗地亚独立国">克羅地亞獨立國</a>。其中<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B_(1861%E5%B9%B4-1946%E5%B9%B4)" class="mw-redirect" title="意大利王國 (1861年-1946年)">意大利王國</a>迫使克羅地亞簽署條約割让了部份的<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E" title="達爾馬提亞">達爾馬提亞</a>地區，匈牙利也取得了<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%B0%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="巴兰尼亚">巴蘭尼亞</a>的北克羅埃西亞地區與<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%90%89%E7%A9%86%E5%88%97%E7%B8%A3" title="梅吉穆列縣">梅吉穆列縣</a>等土地，保加利亞則分得了<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93" class="mw-disambig" title="馬其頓">馬其顿</a>大部份领土。<a href="#cite_note-KMZM-45">[43]</a>:153-156。5月羅馬條約簽訂後，意大利王子<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E7%B1%B3%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="托米斯拉夫二世">艾蒙內公爵</a>被任命為形成上的克羅地亞國王並成為義大利的保護國。克羅地亞領導人<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%B8%95%E9%9F%A6%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%87" title="安特·帕韦利奇">安特·帕韋利奇</a>與其領導的法西斯組織<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E6%B2%99" title="烏斯塔沙">烏斯塔沙</a>接掌了獨立國的控制權，實施恐怖統治，對猶太人展開迫害、將塞爾維亞人與羅姆人關押到集中營進行<a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%AE%E6%97%8F%E6%B8%85%E6%B4%97" class="mw-redirect" title="種族清洗">種族清洗</a>式的屠殺（尤其著名者為<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E7%91%9F%E8%AB%BE%E7%93%A6%E9%9B%86%E4%B8%AD%E7%87%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="雅瑟諾瓦集中營">雅瑟諾瓦</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E8%BF%AA%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E9%9B%86%E4%B8%AD%E7%87%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯塔拉·格拉迪斯卡集中營（页面不存在）">斯塔拉·格拉迪斯卡集中營</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stara_Gradi%C5%A1ka_concentration_camp" class="extiw" title="en:Stara Gradiška concentration camp">Stara Gradiška concentration camp</a>）<a href="#cite_note-46">[44]</a>:157-174）。據估計，克國在戰前有著39,000名猶太人定居，戰後僅9,000人倖存，多已被克國當局或德軍殺害，要不就是被驅趕到德國<a href="#cite_note-47">[45]</a>:149-150。其中有一個位於<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E5%B3%B6" title="帕島">帕島</a>的集中及滅絕營於1941年8月因污染當地水源及對侍受害者的手段太殘酷被當地意大利駐軍強制關閉。 軸心軍佔領後不久，南國境內即出現了抵抗運動，分別在德國、保加利亞佔領區及意大利佔領区，其中克羅地亞独立國境內最多。1941年6月22日，「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC1%E9%8C%AB%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B%E6%B8%B8%E6%93%8A%E6%94%AF%E9%9A%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第1錫薩克游擊支隊（页面不存在）">第1錫薩克游擊支隊</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sisak_People%27s_Liberation_Partisan_Detachment" class="extiw" title="en:Sisak People's Liberation Partisan Detachment">Sisak People's Liberation Partisan Detachment</a>）」於克羅地亞的<a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%AB%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B" title="錫薩克">錫薩克</a>一地成軍，為德軍在南斯拉夫、乃至歐洲佔領區第一支反法西斯抵抗運動軍事單位<a href="#cite_note-pavlicevic-2007-48">[46]</a>:441-442，這一天後來也成了克羅地亞的「反法西斯戰爭紀念日」<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:81。日後出現了由克羅地亞人<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E6%99%AE%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E5%85%B9%C2%B7%E9%93%81%E6%89%98" title="约瑟普·布罗兹·铁托">约瑟普·布罗兹·铁托</a>所領導的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A7%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="南斯拉夫共产党">共產黨</a>多民族反抗軍——「<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E6%B8%B8%E6%93%8A%E9%9A%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="南斯拉夫游擊隊">南斯拉夫人民解放軍</a>」<a href="#cite_note-49">[47]</a>。這支部隊在戰火中迅速成長，後來在1943年12月的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%BB%91%E5%85%B0%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" title="德黑兰会议">德黑蘭會議</a>中獲得<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F%E5%9C%8B_(%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0)" title="同盟國 (第二次世界大戰)">同盟國</a>的承認<a href="#cite_note-50">[48]</a>:323-349。<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E8%81%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="蘇聯">蘇聯</a>軍佔領了<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="羅馬尼亞王國">羅馬尼亞王國</a>及保加利亞王國後開始協助反抗軍，並得到了盟軍的裝備、後勤、訓練、空中力量的支持，人民解放軍同後者於1944年發動了<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E6%94%BB%E5%8B%A2" title="貝爾格勒攻勢">貝爾格勒攻勢</a>，打敗了德軍，控制南斯拉夫全境，並在1945年5月推進到了德國本土奧地利地區和意大利國界，後於「<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E5%A0%A1%E9%81%A3%E8%BF%94%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="布雷堡遣返事件">布雷堡遣返事件</a>」中屠殺了數千名烏斯塔沙戰俘和克羅地亞難民<a href="#cite_note-51">[49]</a>。1942年11月26日，為決定戰後南國命運，南斯拉夫共產黨與其餘反抗勢力組成「<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E5%8F%8D%E6%B3%95%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="南斯拉夫反法西斯人民解放委員會">南斯拉夫反法西斯人民解放委員會</a>」，得到戰後以民族平等為基礎上的聯邦制國家之共識，也因此在第一次會議結束後，各地區之民族創建各自的「反法西斯人民解放委員會」，克羅地亞為最早建立該會的地區。1943年6月13日，「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E5%8F%8D%E6%B3%95%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞反法西斯人民解放委員會（页面不存在）">克羅地亞反法西斯人民解放委員會</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_Anti-fascist_Council_for_the_National_Liberation_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:State Anti-fascist Council for the National Liberation of Croatia">State Anti-fascist Council for the National Liberation of Croatia</a>）」誕生，宣稱成為克羅地亞人民的最高政治機構<a href="#cite_note-馬-52">[50]</a>:151。1945年4月14日，克羅地亞民族政府成立，大部分成員為共產黨人。5月8日，人民解放軍開進獨立國首都萨格勒布，宣佈克羅地亞獨立國滅亡<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:82。 總計下來，共約有47萬克羅地亞人參加了人民解放戰爭，其中有23萬人配有武裝<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:81。至少有50萬塞爾維亞人在二次大戰中被獨立國的烏斯塔沙所殺<a href="#cite_note-53">[51]</a>:131，而克羅地亞人（包括武裝反法西斯或是與軸心國合作者）也有約20萬人死亡<a href="#cite_note-54">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-Victims-Cohen-55">[53]</a>:106-111。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="南斯拉夫共和國至獨立">南斯拉夫共和國至獨立</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：南斯拉夫共和國至獨立">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="南斯拉夫社會主義聯邦共和國">南斯拉夫社會主義聯邦共和國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="克羅地亞社會主義共和國">克羅地亞社會主義共和國</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" class="mw-redirect" title="克罗地亚独立战争">克羅地亞獨立戰爭</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Marshal_Tito,_the_President_of_the_Federal_People%E2%80%99s_Republic_of_Yugoslavia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Marshal_Tito%2C_the_President_of_the_Federal_People%E2%80%99s_Republic_of_Yugoslavia.jpg/180px-Marshal_Tito%2C_the_President_of_the_Federal_People%E2%80%99s_Republic_of_Yugoslavia.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="247" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Marshal_Tito%2C_the_President_of_the_Federal_People%E2%80%99s_Republic_of_Yugoslavia.jpg/270px-Marshal_Tito%2C_the_President_of_the_Federal_People%E2%80%99s_Republic_of_Yugoslavia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Marshal_Tito%2C_the_President_of_the_Federal_People%E2%80%99s_Republic_of_Yugoslavia.jpg/360px-Marshal_Tito%2C_the_President_of_the_Federal_People%E2%80%99s_Republic_of_Yugoslavia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="625" data-file-height="856" /></a><figcaption>克羅地亞出身的南斯拉夫領導人——<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%91%9F%E6%99%AE%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E8%8C%B2%C2%B7%E7%8B%84%E6%89%98" class="mw-redirect" title="約瑟普·布羅茲·狄托">約瑟普·布羅茲·铁托</a></figcaption></figure> 二次大戰結束後，克羅地亞以<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="克羅地亞社會主義共和國">社會主義共和國</a>的身份加入「<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="南斯拉夫社會主義聯邦共和國">南斯拉夫聯邦人民共和國</a>」，再度成為南斯拉夫的一部分，由「<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E8%80%85%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="克罗地亚共产主义者联盟">克羅埃西亞共產主義者聯盟</a>」主政，實行<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E9%BB%A8%E5%B0%88%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="一黨專制">一黨專制</a>，铁托為國家最高領導人。然而自從<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%8D%97%E5%86%B3%E8%A3%82" class="mw-redirect" title="苏南决裂">蘇聯與南斯拉夫交惡</a>後，原仿效蘇聯體制的南斯拉夫一改原有的中央集權政府結構，開始積極將權力下放，經濟也走上頗富彈性和積極性的「<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E4%BA%BA%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB" title="工人自治">工人自治</a>」模式，也因為如此，在1953至1963年，克羅地亞與南斯拉夫其他地區一樣，歷經一段平穩發展的時期<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:84。 然而隨著時間的推移，南斯拉夫社會出現了中央與地方的利益矛盾，而後更是升級為民族問題，克羅地亞人和聯邦內人口最多的塞爾維亞人也因為二戰彼此的迫害而存在著仇視，廣佈於經濟、宗教、文化等層面<a href="#cite_note-57">[註 3]</a>，也因此要求更大的自主權。聯邦採取的應對方式是以「分裂國家」之名拒絕克國人的要求，相關人員也遭到懲處，更加深克人的不滿，部份激進者甚至發起<a href="/wiki/%E6%81%90%E6%80%96%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95" class="mw-redirect" title="恐怖行動">恐怖行動</a>。1971年，克羅地亞發生了「<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%B9%8B%E6%98%A5" title="克羅埃西亞之春">克羅地亞之春</a>」事件，三萬多名克羅地亞大學生罷課，要求聯邦修憲、允許克羅地亞擁有自己的軍隊和支配其經濟的權力，而聯邦政府以鎮壓方式處理<a href="#cite_note-JL-Savka-58">[55]</a>，黨內高層遭到清洗，多名參加者被捕入獄、開除出黨。即使如此，铁托為安撫情勢，還是在1974年發布新憲法，允許各共和國更多的自治權，這一定程度上也達到了「克羅地亞之春」運動的目標，也為後來克羅地亞脫離聯邦獨立提供了法源依據<a href="#cite_note-Rich-59">[56]</a>:36-65。 1980年代，南斯拉夫社會主義聯邦共和國內長期累積的各種弊端接連爆發，不但先後遭逢嚴重的經濟危機和<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83" title="科索沃">科索沃</a>動亂，80年代末又發生了<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%AD%90%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%8C%96%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="東歐民主化革命">東歐民主化革命</a>，兩者塞克兩民族各持不同態度應對，克羅地亞要求獨立作主、脫離聯邦，並採取了撤回聯邦軍隊的部份克人、停繳政府預算、示威等行動，而塞爾維亞則提倡維持聯邦的統一性，要求聯邦收回下放給各共和國的權力。政府則自威望崇高的狄托於1980年5月4日去世後，對局勢逐漸喪失了控制力。1990年1月，南斯拉夫執政黨「<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E5%85%B1%E7%94%A2%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E8%80%85%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="南斯拉夫共產主義者聯盟">南斯拉夫共產主義者聯盟</a>」召開會議，克羅地亞正式要求重組聯邦，將政體改為一個各共和國間更為鬆散的聯邦<a href="#cite_note-Pauković-14Congress-2009-60">[57]</a>:21-33，但遭到塞爾維亞、黑山、馬其頓的反對，克羅地亞代表因而宣佈無限期退出代表大會。同年，<a href="/w/index.php?title=1990%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1990年克羅地亞議會選舉（页面不存在）">克羅地亞舉行了首次的多黨選舉</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_parliamentary_election,_1990" class="extiw" title="en:Croatian parliamentary election, 1990">Croatian parliamentary election, 1990</a>），強硬主張獨立的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5%C2%B7%E5%9B%BE%E5%AD%A3%E6%9B%BC" title="弗拉尼奥·图季曼">弗拉尼奧·图季曼</a>獲勝，更加提高了局勢的緊張<a href="#cite_note-Independent-Tuđman-Obituary-61">[58]</a>。<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E8%A3%94%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞爾維亞裔克羅地亞人（页面不存在）">克國境內的塞爾維亞人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serbs_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Serbs of Croatia">Serbs of Croatia</a>）認為自己將淪為同當年二次大戰的烏斯塔沙迫害的對象，因而選擇離開克羅地亞議會，宣稱將自組「<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%8A%E7%B4%8D%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="塞爾維亞克拉伊納共和國">塞爾維亞克拉伊納共和國</a>」、脫離克罗地亞而獨立<a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Autonomy-AUG1990-62">[59]</a><a href="#cite_note-EE-CIS-book-63">[60]</a>:272-278。1991年6月，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞獨立（页面不存在）">克羅地亞正式宣佈從南斯拉夫獨立</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Independence of Croatia">Independence of Croatia</a>），其法律效力自同年10月8日起生效<a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Declaration-26June1991-64">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-Sabor-Independence-8Oct1991-65">[62]</a>。 <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DaytonAgreement.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/DaytonAgreement.jpg/220px-DaytonAgreement.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/DaytonAgreement.jpg/330px-DaytonAgreement.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/DaytonAgreement.jpg/440px-DaytonAgreement.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1326" /></a><figcaption>前南斯拉夫聯邦各共和國領袖於美國簽署《<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A3%E9%A1%BF%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="代顿协议">代頓協議</a>》，克羅地亞就此從南斯拉夫內戰脫身</figcaption></figure> 獨立宣言後，南斯拉夫人民軍及塞族的準軍事部隊與克羅地亞部隊的武裝衝突逐漸升級，最終在1991年末引爆了<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" class="mw-redirect" title="克罗地亚独立战争">克羅地亞的獨立戰爭</a><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Otkos10-66">[63]</a>，戰爭爆發後，克羅地亞當局控制的實際領土僅原有的三分之二<a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Iceland-67">[64]</a><a href="#cite_note-LATimes-OccupiedPct-1Aug91-68">[65]</a>。1992年1月15日，克國的獨立得到<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%85%B1%E5%90%8C%E4%BD%93" title="欧洲经济共同体">欧洲经济共同体</a>的承認，隨後<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="聯合國">聯合國</a>也於1992年5月22日接納克國為成員國<a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Germany-23Dec91-69">[66]</a><a href="#cite_note-NYT-UN-membership-70">[67]</a>。在聯合國調停介入下，克國境內的戰事逐漸平息，但克羅地亞政府與塞族獨立政權的問題一直無法解決。為了鞏固獨立成果與結束戰爭，克軍動員10萬大軍於1995年8月發動「<a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%B0" title="風暴作戰">風暴作戰</a>」，迅速瓦解了「塞爾維亞克拉伊納共和國」政權，結束其境內的軍事對抗<a href="#cite_note-LATimes-Storm-Complete-71">[68]</a>。1995年11月，克國與塞族政權簽訂《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E6%9D%9C%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%94%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿爾杜特協議（页面不存在）">阿爾杜特協議</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erdut_Agreement" class="extiw" title="en:Erdut Agreement">Erdut Agreement</a>）》，年底又簽訂《<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A3%E9%A1%BF%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="代顿协议">代頓協議</a>》結束與聯邦軍在原南斯拉夫其他地區的戰事，收復大部分的失地<a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-UNTAES-16Jan98-72">[69]</a>。1998年1月15日，聯合國駐克羅地亞行政當局將權力正式移交克國政府<a href="#cite_note-馬-52">[50]</a>:424，克羅地亞正式完成了全國統一。 獨立戰爭結束後，图季曼以將克國建設成現代化歐洲國家為目標展開轉型，包括與前南斯拉夫共和國關係逐步正常化、爭取加入<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%85%AC%E7%B4%84%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="北大西洋公約組織">北大西洋公約組織</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲聯盟">歐洲聯盟</a>、權力融入中歐的經濟和文明體制，卻遭逢一系列的障礙，不僅在<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%81%E6%9C%89%E5%8C%96" title="私有化">私有化</a>過程有大量腐敗案件，又受到外國金融危機和<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="科索沃戰爭">科索沃戰爭</a>的影響，國內經濟大幅衰退，在國際上也呈現半孤立狀態，人民因而對執政長達十年的「<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="克罗地亚民主联盟">克罗地亚民主联盟</a>」漸感失望。1999年12月10日，图季曼因病去世，克羅地亞民主聯盟的時代已跟著結束<a href="#cite_note-馬-52">[50]</a>:426-428。 2000年初，克國成立了由<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%8D%B7%E6%BD%98%C2%B7%E6%A2%85%E8%A5%BF%E5%A5%87" title="斯捷潘·梅西奇">斯捷潘·梅西奇</a>總統與<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E7%B6%AD%E6%9F%A5%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E6%98%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊維查·拉昌（页面不存在）">伊維查·拉昌</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivica_Ra%C4%8Dan" class="extiw" title="en:Ivica Račan">Ivica Račan</a>）總理為首的中間偏左新政權。梅西奇承襲图季曼的外交政策，並於2000年11月30日加入了<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="世界貿易組織">世界貿易組織</a>，但在國內進行大刀闊斧的改革，嚴查貪污腐敗、消除官僚主義、解決失業問題，提供外國一個安全可靠的投資環境，克羅地亞的經濟因而快速成長，於2002年增長率達5.2％，為歐洲國家中速度最快的一個<a href="#cite_note-馬-52">[50]</a>:429。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理">地理</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：地理">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="克羅埃西亞地理">克羅地亞地理</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="地形">地形</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：地形">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Croatia_topo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Croatia_topo.jpg/300px-Croatia_topo.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Croatia_topo.jpg/450px-Croatia_topo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Croatia_topo.jpg/600px-Croatia_topo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="1078" /></a><figcaption>克羅地亞地形圖</figcaption></figure> 克羅地亞地處<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="中歐">中歐</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E6%AC%A7" title="东南欧">東南歐</a>之交，輪廓近似殘月形，國土面積為56,594平方公里，包括56,414平方公里陸地面積和128平方公里的水域面積，領土總面積排名世界第127位<a href="#cite_note-CIA-73">[70]</a>，陸地邊界全長2,028公里，海岸線則為1777.3公里（陸地）和4,058公里（島嶼）<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:2。克國於東北方與<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a>（邊界長329公里）、東方與<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="塞爾維亞">塞爾維亞</a>（邊界長241公里）、東南方與<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那">波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那</a>（邊界長932公里）、<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="蒙特內哥羅">蒙特內哥羅</a>（邊界長25公里）、西北方與<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E7%B6%AD%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="斯洛維尼亞">斯洛維尼亞</a>（邊界長501公里）等國接壤<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:1-2，西南方瀕臨<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%BE%97%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="亞得里亞海">亞得里亞海</a>，領土介於<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF42%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="北緯42度線">北纬42度</a>到<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF47%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯47度線">47度</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E7%B6%9313%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="東經13度線">东经13度</a>至<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F20%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经20度线">20度線</a>之間。克國地處最南方的領地——<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="杜布羅夫尼克">杜布羅夫尼克</a>被<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%B5%AB%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%B6%AD%E7%B4%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="波士尼亞赫塞哥維納">波士尼亞赫塞哥維納</a>的出海口<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E4%B9%8C%E5%A7%86" title="内乌姆">内乌姆</a>所分隔，成了一塊<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9B%E5%9C%B0" title="飛地">飛地</a><a href="#cite_note-劉-19">[18]</a>:27。2007年，克罗地亚开始兴建<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E5%88%97%E6%B2%99%E8%8C%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5" title="佩列沙茨大桥">佩列沙茨大桥</a>来连接克罗地亚最南端的大陆与杜布罗夫尼克附近的佩列沙茨半岛。2022年7月26日，大桥正式通车。<a href="#cite_note-74">[71]</a> 克國領土可以大致分作平地區、山區和沿海區三個地理區域，平原約佔全國面積49％，屬<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%98%E8%AB%BE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="潘諾尼亞平原">潘諾尼亞平原</a>西南部，由<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="斯拉沃尼亞">斯拉沃尼亞</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%B0%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="巴兰尼亚">巴蘭尼亞</a>以及中克羅地亞平原組成<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:8。山區則約佔全國面積20％，主要為從西北向東南延伸的<a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%84%E9%82%A3%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" class="mw-redirect" title="狄那里克阿尔卑斯山脉">狄那里克阿尔卑斯山</a>，位於亞得里亞海岸線上，最高峰為<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8B%84%E7%B4%8D%E6%8B%89%E5%B3%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="狄納拉峰（页面不存在）">狄納拉峰</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinara" class="extiw" title="en:Dinara">Dinara</a>），標高1831公尺，與波赫相接壤<a href="#cite_note-CIA-73">[70]</a>，該地區有大量的<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%9C%B0%E5%BD%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="喀斯特地形">喀斯特地形</a>（此種地形約佔全國面積的一半<a href="#cite_note-75">[72]</a>），形成許多溶溝、漏斗、豎井、落水洞、溶洞、岩溶窪地、坡立谷和侵蝕平原，單以豎井的數量和密度而言，克羅地亞在歐洲國家中名列前茅<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:9。沿海區則是狄那里克阿尔卑斯山至亞得里亞海的西南部地區，由北部的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="伊斯特拉半島">伊斯特拉半島</a>、中部的大量島嶼和南部的杜布羅夫尼克組成，此區海岸曲折、港灣眾多，佔全國面積31％，克國共擁有超過<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%B3%B6%E5%B6%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅埃西亞島嶼列表（页面不存在）">1185座島嶼</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:List of islands of Croatia">List of islands of Croatia</a>）（其中僅47座<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E6%9C%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%B1%85%E4%BD%8F%E5%B3%B6%E5%B6%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="克羅地亞有人居住島嶼列表">有人長期居住</a><a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:2），故有「千島之國」的雅稱<a href="#cite_note-劉-19">[18]</a>:29<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:10，最大島嶼為<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%A8%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%B3%B6" title="茨雷斯島">茨雷斯</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%88%BE%E5%85%8B%E5%B3%B6" title="克爾克島">克爾克島</a>，兩者面積同為405.78平方公里<a href="#cite_note-CIA-73">[70]</a><a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:10。 克國的河流分屬亞得里亞海與黑海兩大水系，前者的主要河流有<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B2%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E6%B2%B3" title="茲爾馬尼亞河">茲爾馬尼亞河</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%88%BE%E5%8D%A1%E6%B2%B3" title="克爾卡河">克爾卡河</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%87%E8%92%82%E7%B4%8D%E6%B2%B3" title="采蒂納河">采蒂納河</a>，後者則有歐洲第二大河<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%91%99%E6%B2%B3" title="多瑙河">多瑙河</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E7%93%A6%E6%B2%B3_(%E5%A4%9A%E7%91%99%E6%B2%B3)" title="德拉瓦河 (多瑙河)">德拉瓦河</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E7%93%A6%E6%B2%B3" title="薩瓦河">薩瓦河</a>為代表。在克國的河流中，采蒂納河與克爾卡河以落差大、水流湍急的瀑布聞名，也因而設置了數座大型水力發電站<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:12。克國沒有大湖，面積大於10平方公里的僅有5座，而最有名的湖是<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9%E7%BB%B4%E9%87%87%E6%B9%96%E7%BE%A4%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD" title="普利特维采湖群国家公园">普利特维采湖</a>，又名「十六湖」，因以16個相互連結的天然湖泊組成而聞名。由於湖水有大量含<a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%88%A3" title="碳酸鈣">碳酸鈣</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E7%81%B0%E5%B2%A9" title="石灰岩">石灰岩</a>沉積物，普利特维采湖的水質呈薄荷綠、灰色或藍色，形成獨特的自然生態景觀<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:13<a href="#cite_note-BBC-Plitvice-76">[73]</a>。克國的天然資源主要有<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E5%BE%B7" title="斯拉沃尼亞布羅德">斯拉沃尼亞布羅德</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%90%89%E7%A9%86%E5%88%97%E7%B8%A3" title="梅吉穆列縣">梅吉穆列縣</a>一帶的<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9" title="石油">石油</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E6%B0%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="天然氣">天然氣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E6%89%8E%E6%88%88%E5%88%97" title="克罗地亚扎戈列">扎戈列</a>、斯拉沃尼亞和德拉瓦河流域的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A4%90%E7%85%A4" title="褐煤">褐煤</a>、伊斯特拉半島、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E5%B3%B6" title="帕島">帕島</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%83%E5%B3%B6" title="拉布島">拉布島</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E" title="達爾馬提亞">達爾馬提亞</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%9D%E7%9F%BE%E5%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="铝矾土">鋁礬土</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99_(%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89)" title="拉沙 (伊斯特拉)">拉沙</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%85%A4%E7%A4%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="煤礦">煤礦</a>等，其他還有少量<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A5%E7%81%B0%E7%9F%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泥灰石（页面不存在）">泥灰石</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marl" class="extiw" title="en:Marl">Marl</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E9%90%B5%E7%A4%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="鐵礦">鐵礦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%88%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="鈣">鈣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E8%86%8F" title="石膏">石膏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%80%9D%E9%9D%92" title="瀝青">天然瀝青</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="矽">矽</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%91%E6%AF%8D" title="云母">雲母</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%98%E5%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="粘土">粘土</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%90_(%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6)" title="盐 (化学)">鹽</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="錳">錳</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E5%A2%A8" title="石墨">石墨</a>等，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E5%8A%9B%E8%B3%87%E6%BA%90" class="mw-redirect" title="水力資源">水力資源</a>亦十分豐富<a href="#cite_note-CIA-73">[70]</a><a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:15。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="生態">生態</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：生態">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kopacki_rit2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Kopacki_rit2.JPG/250px-Kopacki_rit2.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Kopacki_rit2.JPG/375px-Kopacki_rit2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Kopacki_rit2.JPG/500px-Kopacki_rit2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克拉斯基利特自然公園（页面不存在）">克拉斯基利特自然公園</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopa%C4%8Dki_Rit" class="extiw" title="en:Kopački Rit">Kopački Rit</a>），是歐洲最大的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%BF%E5%9C%B0" title="湿地">湿地</a>之一</figcaption></figure> 因氣候地形條件的差異，克羅地亞有多種類型的<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B%E5%8D%80" title="生態區">生態區</a>，是歐洲<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%A4%9A%E6%A8%A3%E6%80%A7" title="生物多樣性">生物多樣性</a>最豐富的國家之一，可分作四種生態區：亞得里亞海沿岸與內腹地的「地中海區」、涵蓋大部分利卡和戈爾斯基科塔爾的「阿爾卑斯區」、德拉瓦河和多瑙河流域的「潘諾尼亞區」以及其餘的「大陸區」。克國的<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%9C%B0%E5%BD%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="喀斯特地形">喀斯特地形</a>也形成特殊的生態棲息地，如<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B2%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E6%B2%B3" title="茲爾馬尼亞河">茲爾馬尼亞河</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%88%BE%E5%8D%A1%E6%B2%B3" title="克爾卡河">克爾卡河</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%A1%E8%B0%B7" title="峡谷">峡谷</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E7%81%B0%E8%8F%AF" title="石灰華">石灰華</a>，以及<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%9E%E7%A9%B4%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞洞穴列表（页面不存在）">超過7000個洞穴</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_caves_in_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:List of caves in Croatia">List of caves in Croatia</a>），有些還棲息著唯一已知的穴居<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A9%E6%A3%B2%E9%A1%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="兩棲類">兩棲類</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%8A%E6%A4%8E%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9" title="脊椎动物">脊椎动物</a>—<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9E%E8%9E%88" title="洞螈">洞螈</a>。克羅地亞境內也有面積2,688,000公頃（6,640,000英畝）的<a href="/wiki/%E7%96%8F%E6%9E%97" title="疏林">疏林</a>，約佔國土的47.5%<a href="#cite_note-MCult-Biodiversity-77">[74]</a>:31，其他棲息地類型還有濕地、草原、沼澤、沼澤、叢林、沿海和海洋棲息地。 在<a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="植物地理學">植物地理學</a>上，植物區系分區的單位由上而下依次為界、區、省，克國植物被劃分於泛北極植物界（Boreal Kingdom）下面的二個植物區內，分別屬於環北極植物區（Circumboreal Region）下的伊利里亞植物省（Illyrian province）與中歐植物省（Central European province），及地中海植物區（Mediterranean Region）下的亞得里亞植物省（Adriatic province）。目前已知37,000種生物棲息於此，而實際總數估計應有50,000到100,000種<a href="#cite_note-MCult-Biodiversity-77">[74]</a>，單單在2000至2010年十年間就約有400種新發現的<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E8%84%8A%E6%A4%8E%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9" title="无脊椎动物">无脊椎动物</a><a href="#cite_note-MCult-Biodiversity-77">[74]</a>。克國還有超過1,000種的特有種生物，特別是在韋萊比特、拜沃克沃山、亞得里亞海島嶼和喀斯特河內。當前克國自然生態面臨的最大威脅是生物棲息地的惡化、消失和外來種的入侵，如<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%89%E8%91%89%E8%95%A8%E8%97%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="杉葉蕨藻（页面不存在）">杉葉蕨藻</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caulerpa_taxifolia" class="extiw" title="en:Caulerpa taxifolia">Caulerpa taxifolia</a>），這種水藻還被定期監控和防治，以保護當地的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%95%E6%A3%B2%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="底棲生態">底棲生態</a>。目前克國有1,131種生物立法保護<a href="#cite_note-MCult-Biodiversity-77">[74]</a>，並有9種原生生物處於<a href="/wiki/%E7%80%95%E5%8D%B1%E7%89%A9%E7%A8%AE" title="瀕危物種">瀕危</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%B5%E5%8D%B1%E7%89%A9%E7%A8%AE" title="極危物種">極危</a>的狀態<a href="#cite_note-MCult-Biodiversity-77">[74]</a>。 克羅地亞目前設有449個<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E5%8D%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞自然保護區（页面不存在）">自然保護區</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/protected_areas_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:protected areas of Croatia">protected areas of Croatia</a>），佔國土面積8.54％，包括8個<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅埃西亞國家公園列表（页面不存在）">國家公園</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:List of national parks of Croatia">List of national parks of Croatia</a>）、2個嚴格自然保留區和11個<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自然公園（页面不存在）">自然公園</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/nature_park" class="extiw" title="en:nature park">nature park</a>）<a href="#cite_note-MCult-Biodiversity-77">[74]</a>:37，其最有名和最悠久的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92" title="國家公園">國家公園</a>是普利特維采湖群國家公園，也是<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A2%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞世界遺產列表（页面不存在）">聯合國教科文組織指定的世界遺產</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Heritage_Sites_in_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:World Heritage Sites in Croatia">World Heritage Sites in Croatia</a>）。<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%8B%E8%90%8A%E6%AF%94%E7%89%B9%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="韋萊比特自然公園（页面不存在）">韋萊比特自然公園</a>（克羅地亞語：<a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Park_prirode_Velebit" class="extiw" title="hr:Park prirode Velebit">Park prirode Velebit</a>）則是聯合國教科文組織的「<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E8%88%87%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%88%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83" title="人與生物圈計劃">人與生物圈計劃</a>」的一部分，嚴格自然保留區、特別保留區、國家公園和自然公園由中央政府直接管理和保護，而保護區則由各縣政府負責。2005年，克國採行了「國家生態綠網」政策（National Ecological Network），作為加入歐盟自然保護計畫「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B62000&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自然2000（页面不存在）">自然2000</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natura_2000" class="extiw" title="en:Natura 2000">Natura 2000</a>）」準備的第一步<a href="#cite_note-MCult-Biodiversity-77">[74]</a>:23。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="氣候">氣候</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：氣候">编辑</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-align: center;font-size:90%" summary="克羅地亞主要城市的氣候特徵"> <caption>克羅地亞主要城市的氣候特徵 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="3">城市 </th> <th colspan="4">平均溫度（單日高溫） </th> <th colspan="6">平均總雨量 </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">一月 </th> <th colspan="2">七月 </th> <th colspan="3">一月 </th> <th colspan="3">七月 </th></tr> <tr> <th>°C </th> <th>°F </th> <th>°C </th> <th>°F </th> <th>毫米 </th> <th>英吋 </th> <th>下雨天數 </th> <th>毫米 </th> <th>英吋 </th> <th>下雨天數 </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="杜布羅夫尼克">杜布羅夫尼克</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">12.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">54.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">28.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">82.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">95.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3.75 </td> <td>11.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">24.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.95 </td> <td>4.4 </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E8%A5%BF%E8%80%B6%E5%85%8B" title="奧西耶克">奧西耶克</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">36.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">28.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">82.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">45.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.79 </td> <td>12.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">60.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.39 </td> <td>10.2 </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%E5%8D%A1" title="里耶卡">里耶卡</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">47.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">27.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">81.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">134.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5.31 </td> <td>11.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">82.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3.23 </td> <td>9.1 </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9" title="斯普利特">斯普利特</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">10.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">50.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">29.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">85.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">77.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3.07 </td> <td>11.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">27.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.09 </td> <td>5.6 </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>札格瑞布 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">37.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">26.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">80.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">48.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.91 </td> <td>10.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">81.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3.19 </td> <td>10.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="11">來源：<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="世界气象组织">世界气象组织</a><a href="#cite_note-78">[75]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> 克羅地亞國土大部為溫暖而多雨的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="温带大陆性气候">温带大陸性氣候</a>，每月平均氣溫介於攝氏零下3度（1月）至攝氏18度（7月）之間，最冷的地帶為<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%A1" title="利卡">利卡</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA%E7%A7%91%E5%A1%94%E7%88%BE" title="戈爾斯基科塔爾">戈爾斯基科塔爾</a>的海拔1200公尺高的山上，而狹長的近亞得里亞海沿岸區域則受到海洋的調和，為溫暖的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E5%9E%8B%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="地中海型氣候">地中海型氣候</a>，也因此，克國越靠近內陸地區，季節溫差越是明顯。據資料，克國於1919年2月3日在<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%A7%91%E9%9F%8B%E8%8C%A8" title="查科韋茨">查科韋茨</a>曾達到攝氏零下35.5度的最低紀錄，而於1950年7月5日的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%B4%9B%E7%93%A6%E8%8C%A8" title="卡爾洛瓦茨">卡爾洛瓦茨</a>有過攝氏42.4度的最高溫紀錄<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:42。 基於上述，可以將克國分為三個氣候區：<a href="#cite_note-79">[76]</a>北部，潘諾尼亞平原時有著大陸性氣候特徵的強降雨，夏季炎熱、冬季寒冷。中部地區，以狄那里克阿尔卑斯山脉為中心，有著<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%B1%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="高山气候">高山氣候</a>的特徵，夏天短又涼爽、冬天漫長且嚴寒。南方地區，亞得里亞海沿岸屬地中海氣候，夏季炎熱乾燥、冬季涼爽、多雨<a href="#cite_note-80">[77]</a>。 根據地理位置和氣候的差異，克羅地亞的年平均降雨量約在600毫米和3500毫米和當時的氣候類型之間，低降雨量多紀錄於外島（<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF%E5%B3%B6" title="維斯島">維斯島</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E6%B2%83%E5%B3%B6" title="拉斯托沃島">拉斯托沃島</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E8%88%8D%E6%B2%83%E5%B3%B6" title="比舍沃島">比舍沃島</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%9F%8B%E5%A1%94%E8%8C%A8%E5%B3%B6" title="斯韋塔茨島">斯韋塔茨島</a>）和斯洛文尼亞東部，高者則多發生於<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%9F%E9%95%B7%E5%AD%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="生長季（页面不存在）">生長季</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/growing_season" class="extiw" title="en:growing season">growing season</a>），最大降雨量則在迪納拉山和戈爾斯基科塔爾一帶<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:42。克國內陸常有溫和的東北或東南向<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%9B%E8%A1%8C%E9%A3%8E" title="盛行风">盛行風</a>，沿海則由各地區域狀況有所差異，冬季風速較高，通常是<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E9%A3%8E" title="布拉风">布拉風</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%9B%E5%8F%AF%E9%A2%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="西洛可風">西洛可風</a>。克國外島的日照時間極長，<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE%E5%B3%B6" title="赫瓦爾島">赫瓦爾島</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%88%BE%E4%B8%98%E6%8B%89%E5%B3%B6" title="科爾丘拉島">科爾丘拉島</a>每年光照時間超過2700個小時，而亞得里亞海南北岸平均和斯洛維尼亞每年也有約2000小時的光照時間<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:43。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="政治">政治</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：政治">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="克羅埃西亞政治">克羅地亞政治</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="政府">政府</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：政府">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Z%C3%A1h%C5%99eb,_Gornji_grad,_budova_vl%C3%A1dy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Z%C3%A1h%C5%99eb%2C_Gornji_grad%2C_budova_vl%C3%A1dy.jpg/250px-Z%C3%A1h%C5%99eb%2C_Gornji_grad%2C_budova_vl%C3%A1dy.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Z%C3%A1h%C5%99eb%2C_Gornji_grad%2C_budova_vl%C3%A1dy.jpg/375px-Z%C3%A1h%C5%99eb%2C_Gornji_grad%2C_budova_vl%C3%A1dy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Z%C3%A1h%C5%99eb%2C_Gornji_grad%2C_budova_vl%C3%A1dy.jpg/500px-Z%C3%A1h%C5%99eb%2C_Gornji_grad%2C_budova_vl%C3%A1dy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4770" data-file-height="3178" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AD%E6%A0%BC%E7%91%9E%E5%B8%83%E7%B8%BD%E7%9D%A3%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="札格瑞布總督府">札格瑞布總督府</a>，克羅地亞政府所在地</figcaption></figure> 克羅地亞為單一民主議會共和制國家。自南斯拉夫聯邦的共產黨政權開始崩潰起，克羅地亞於1990年修改了憲法，並於同年進行了<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E9%BB%A8%E5%88%B6" title="多黨制">首次的多黨議會選舉</a><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Elections2-HRV1990-81">[78]</a>。1991年10月8日，克羅地亞宣佈獨立，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%A7%A3%E9%AB%94" title="南斯拉夫解體">南斯拉夫正式解體</a>。1992年，<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="聯合國">聯合國</a>承認了新生的克羅地亞共和國<a href="#cite_note-Sabor-Independence-8Oct1991-65">[62]</a><a href="#cite_note-NYT-UN-membership-70">[67]</a>。獨立之初，克國採用1990年版的憲法一段時間，施行<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="半總統制">半總統制</a>；2000年，克國修憲改為<a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83%E5%88%B6" title="議會制">議會制</a><a href="#cite_note-BBC-CroProfile-82">[79]</a>，奉行行政、立法、司法<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%8A%E5%88%86%E7%AB%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="三權分立">三權分立</a>原則<a href="#cite_note-VRH-PoliticalStructure-83">[80]</a>。 <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="克罗地亚总统">總統</a>為克國<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="國家元首">國家元首</a>，直接透過選舉產生，任期為五年，不得超過兩次連任。總統為武裝部隊最高總司令，以及在議會同意下任命總理的權力，對外交政策也有一定程度的影響<a href="#cite_note-VRH-PoliticalStructure-83">[80]</a>。 <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="克罗地亚总理">總理</a>則負責領導<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅埃西亞政府（页面不存在）">政府</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_Government" class="extiw" title="en:Croatian Government">Croatian Government</a>），下有4位副總理和17位各部會首長<a href="#cite_note-Govt-Ministers-84">[81]</a>。政府負責提出立法建議、提出編列與結算國家預算之建議、執行外交、國內政策和議會通過的法律。政府決策部門設置於<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AD%E6%A0%BC%E7%91%9E%E5%B8%83%E7%B8%BD%E7%9D%A3%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="札格瑞布總督府">札格瑞布總督府</a><a href="#cite_note-VRH-PoliticalStructure-83">[80]</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞議會">議會</a>是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E9%99%A2%E5%88%B6" title="一院制">一院制</a>的立法機關，1993年時還根據1990年制憲法曾設置過「縣議院」，後於2001年廢除。議會議員為100到160人之間，皆由民眾選舉而來，任期為四年。議會開院時間為一年兩次，分別為1月15日至7月15日以及9月15日至12月15日<a href="#cite_note-Sabor-about-85">[82]</a>。目前克國議會最大黨為「<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="克罗地亚民主联盟">克羅地亞民主聯盟</a>」與「<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E9%BB%A8" title="克羅埃西亞社會民主黨">克羅地亞社會民主黨</a>」<a href="#cite_note-Sabor-MPs-86">[83]</a>。 法律方面，克國深受<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%8C%88%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="奧匈帝國">奧匈帝國</a>制度影響，為<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E9%99%B8%E6%B3%95%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="歐陸法系">歐陸法系</a><a href="#cite_note-87">[84]</a>:110，有著由<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅埃西亞最高法院（页面不存在）">最高法院</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Supreme Court of Croatia">Supreme Court of Croatia</a>）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞州法院（页面不存在）">州法院</a>（克羅地亞語：<a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDupanijski_sudovi_u_Hrvatskoj" class="extiw" title="hr:Županijski sudovi u Hrvatskoj">Županijski sudovi u Hrvatskoj</a>）和縣法院組成的三審制系統。另設有處理憲法事務的「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞憲法法院（页面不存在）">憲法法院</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Constitutional Court of Croatia">Constitutional Court of Croatia</a>）」、處理貿易糾紛的「貿易法院」、審理違章行為的「違規法院」和裁決行政申訴的「行政法院」<a href="#cite_note-VSRH-about-88">[85]</a><a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:134-136，負責執法的警察則由克國<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A7%E5%8B%99%E9%83%A8_(%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="內務部 (克羅地亞)（页面不存在）">內務部</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_(Croatia)" class="extiw" title="en:Ministry of the Interior (Croatia)">Ministry of the Interior (Croatia)</a>）統一管轄。近幾年來，透過如<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E8%88%87%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="歐洲安全與合作組織">歐洲安全與合作組織</a>一類的國際組織幫助，克國警察兵力逐漸自其在1996年4月18日創建時的角色進行轉型<a href="#cite_note-OSCE-Reform-89">[86]</a>。2010年6月30日，克羅地亞的法律與歐盟主體法規——《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%B1%E5%90%8C%E4%BD%93%E6%97%A2%E5%AD%98%E5%85%B8%E7%AB%A0%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="共同体既存典章制度（页面不存在）">共同体既存典章制度</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acquis_communautaire" class="extiw" title="en:Acquis communautaire">Acquis communautaire</a>）》正式接合，完成<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E4%B8%80%E9%AB%94%E5%8C%96" title="歐洲一體化">歐洲一體化</a>法律面的程序<a href="#cite_note-DELHRV-overview-90">[87]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="行政區">行政區</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：行政區">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息：<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E5%8A%83" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅地亞行政區劃">克羅地亞行政區劃</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%9F%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%96%AE%E4%BD%8D%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="克羅埃西亞地域統計單位命名法">克羅地亞地域統計單位命名法</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Historical_regions_of_Croatia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Historical_regions_of_Croatia.svg/220px-Historical_regions_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Historical_regions_of_Croatia.svg/330px-Historical_regions_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Historical_regions_of_Croatia.svg/440px-Historical_regions_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1098" data-file-height="1063" /></a><figcaption>克羅地亞的傳統地理大區劃分：<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84565780">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,black);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .legend-color-styled{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,black);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend">  <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%9C%AC%E9%83%A8" title="克羅埃西亞本部">克羅地亞本部</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend">  <a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E" title="達爾馬提亞">達爾馬提亞</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend">  <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="斯拉沃尼亞">斯拉沃尼亞</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend">  <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯特里亞">伊斯特里亞</a></div></figcaption></figure> 克羅地亞縣份劃分最初始於<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="中世纪">中世纪</a><a href="#cite_note-Medieval-Counties-91">[88]</a>:131-138，劃分方式的變動也反映鄂圖曼對同一領土一連串失去、重獲控制，而改變了<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E" title="達爾馬提亞">達爾馬提亞</a>、杜布羅夫尼克、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="伊斯特拉半島">伊斯特拉半島</a>等地的政治狀態。1920年代間，由於塞爾維亞人、克羅地亞人和斯洛維尼亞人王國（後改名南斯拉夫王國）引入<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9E_(%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB)" class="mw-redirect" title="州 (斯拉夫)">州</a>及省份（banovinas）的行政區劃制度，廢除了傳統的縣份劃分<a href="#cite_note-Frucht-27">[25]</a>:429。 到了共產黨統治時代，克羅地亞作為南斯拉夫的加盟國，廢除了早期的行政劃分，並引入區政府制度，細分成大約為100個區政府。1992年，縣級區劃才又被重新引入，此時的克國環境已與1920年代初期大為不同，1918年時克國的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%90%8A%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="外萊塔尼亞">外萊塔尼亞</a>部份被劃為8個縣：別洛瓦爾、戈斯皮奇、奧古林、波熱加、武科瓦爾、瓦拉日丁、奧西耶克和札格瑞布，而1992年時則立法改設為14個縣<a href="#cite_note-Biondich-92">[89]</a>:11<a href="#cite_note-CountiesAct1992-93">[90]</a>。自從縣制度於1992年重新引入後，克羅地亞就劃分為20個縣和首都薩格勒布，後者同時具備市和縣的地位。克國的行政劃分後來還經過數次異動，目前是2006年制定下來的127個<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="克罗地亚城市列表">市</a>和429個<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87" title="克罗地亚市镇">市鎮</a>版本<a href="#cite_note-CountiesAct2006-94">[91]</a>。 2007年初，克羅地亞為加入歐盟而採用其「<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%9F%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%96%AE%E4%BD%8D%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="地域統計單位命名法">地域統計單位命名法</a>」，<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%9F%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%96%AE%E4%BD%8D%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="克羅埃西亞地域統計單位命名法">對國家行政區的劃分制定通用於該組織的規範</a>，共分作三級：第一級以整個克羅地亞為一個單位、第二級則分作「西北克羅地亞」、「中、東部克羅地亞」和「亞得里亞克羅地亞」；「西北克羅地亞」為萨格勒布、札格雷布縣、克拉皮納-扎戈列縣、瓦拉日丁縣、科普里夫尼察-克里熱夫齊縣、梅吉穆列縣。「中、東部克羅地亞」為別洛瓦爾-比洛戈拉縣、維羅維蒂察-波德拉維納縣、波熱加-斯拉沃尼亞縣、布羅德-波薩維納縣、奧西耶克-巴拉尼亞縣、武科瓦爾-斯里耶姆縣、卡爾洛瓦茨縣和錫薩克-莫斯拉維納縣。「亞得里亞克羅地亞」為濱海-山區縣、利卡-塞尼縣、扎達爾縣、希貝尼克-克寧縣、史普利特-達爾馬提亞縣、伊斯特拉縣、杜布羅夫尼克-內雷特瓦縣。2012年後9月，克國修改地域統計單位命名法，將「西北克羅地亞」與「中、東部克羅地亞」合併。第三級則為上述各縣的個別劃分，共21個縣。另外還有規範「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%96%AE%E4%BD%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="地方行政單位（页面不存在）">地方行政單位</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_administrative_unit" class="extiw" title="en:Local administrative unit">Local administrative unit</a>）」，分作兩級：第一級為「地域統計單位命名法」第二級的縣和薩格勒布，第三級則細分到克羅地亞的城市和市镇<a href="#cite_note-95">[92]</a>。 <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div style="position: relative; ;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r66786032">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="locmap noviewer thumb tleft"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:502px"><div style="position:relative;width:500px;border:1px solid lightgray"><a href="/wiki/File:Counties_of_Croatia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Map of Croatian counties and county capitals. Zagreb is capital of the Zagreb County enveloping the city of Zagreb"><img alt="Map of Croatian counties and county capitals. 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style="top:20.939%;left:42.327%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="萨格勒布" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pv" style="font-size:75%;width:6em;top:4px;left:-3em"><div><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%83" title="萨格勒布">萨格勒布</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:26.378%;left:82.021%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="奧西耶克" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pv" style="font-size:75%;width:6em;top:4px;left:-3em"><div><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%B4%9B%E7%93%A6%E8%8C%A8" title="卡爾洛瓦茨">卡爾洛瓦茨</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:88.495%;left:73.668%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="杜布羅夫尼克" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pl" style="font-size:75%;width:6em;right:4px"><div><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="杜布羅夫尼克">杜布羅夫尼克</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:70.022%;left:49.077%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="斯普利特" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:75%;width:6em;left:4px"><div><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9" title="斯普利特">斯普利特</a></div></div></div><div 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href="/wiki/%E9%8C%AB%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B" title="錫薩克">錫薩克</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:47.922%;left:33.426%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="戈斯皮奇" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pv" style="font-size:75%;width:6em;bottom:4px;left:-3em"><div><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%AE%E5%A5%87" title="戈斯皮奇">戈斯皮奇</a></div></div></div></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Counties_of_Croatia.svg" title="File:Counties of Croatia.svg"> </a></div>克羅埃西亞行政區劃</div></div></div> </div> <table class="sortable wikitable" style="margin-top:7px; margin-right:0px; background:none; text-align:left; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E5%8A%83" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅地亞行政區劃">縣</a></th> <th>首府</th> <th>面積（平方公里）</th> <th>人口數<a href="#cite_note-96">[93]</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A5%E6%B4%9B%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE-%E6%AF%94%E6%B4%9B%E6%88%88%E6%8B%89%E7%B8%A3" title="別洛瓦爾-比洛戈拉縣">別洛瓦爾-比洛戈拉縣</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%AB%E6%B4%9B%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94" title="别洛瓦尔">別洛瓦爾</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">2,652</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">119,743 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E5%BE%B7-%E6%B3%A2%E8%96%A9%E7%B6%AD%E7%B4%8D%E7%B8%A3" title="布羅德-波薩維納縣">布羅德-波薩維納縣</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E5%BE%B7" title="斯拉沃尼亞布羅德">斯拉沃尼亞布羅德</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">2,043</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">158,559 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B-%E5%85%A7%E9%9B%B7%E7%89%B9%E7%93%A6%E7%B8%A3" title="杜布羅夫尼克-內雷特瓦縣">杜布羅夫尼克-內雷特瓦縣</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="杜布羅夫尼克">杜布羅夫尼克</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">1,783</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">122,783 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E7%B8%A3" title="伊斯特拉縣">伊斯特拉縣</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E6%B4%A5" title="帕津">帕津</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">2,820</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">208,440 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%B4%9B%E7%93%A6%E8%8C%A8%E7%B8%A3" title="卡爾洛瓦茨縣">卡爾洛瓦茨縣</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%B4%9B%E7%93%A6%E8%8C%A8" title="卡爾洛瓦茨">卡爾洛瓦茨</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">3,622</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">128,749 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%AF%9F-%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E7%86%B1%E5%A4%AB%E9%BD%8A%E7%B8%A3" title="科普里夫尼察-克里熱夫齊縣">科普里夫尼察-克里熱夫齊縣</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%AF%9F" title="科普里夫尼察">科普里夫尼察</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">1,746</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">115,582 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E7%9A%AE%E7%B4%8D-%E6%89%8E%E6%88%88%E5%88%97%E7%B8%A3" title="克拉皮納-扎戈列縣">克拉皮納-扎戈列縣</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E7%9A%AE%E7%BA%B3" title="克拉皮纳">克拉皮納</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">1,224</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">133,064 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%A1-%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%BC%E7%B8%A3" title="利卡-塞尼縣">利卡-塞尼縣</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%AE%E5%A5%87" title="戈斯皮奇">戈斯皮奇</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">5,350</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">51,022 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%90%89%E7%A9%86%E5%88%97%E7%B8%A3" title="梅吉穆列縣">梅吉穆列縣</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%A7%91%E9%9F%8B%E8%8C%A8" title="查科韋茨">查科韋茨</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">730</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">114,414 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E8%A5%BF%E8%80%B6%E5%85%8B-%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%A3" title="奧西耶克-巴拉尼亞縣">奧西耶克-巴拉尼亞縣</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E8%A5%BF%E8%80%B6%E5%85%8B" title="奧西耶克">奧西耶克</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">4,152</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">304,899 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%86%B1%E5%8A%A0-%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%A3" title="波熱加-斯拉沃尼亞縣">波熱加-斯拉沃尼亞縣</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%86%B1%E5%8A%A0" title="波熱加">波熱加</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">1,845</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">78,031 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%B1%E6%B5%B7-%E5%B1%B1%E5%8D%80%E7%B8%A3" title="濱海-山區縣">濱海-山區縣</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%E5%8D%A1" title="里耶卡">里耶卡</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">3,582</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">296,123 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%B2%9D%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B-%E5%85%8B%E5%AF%A7%E7%B8%A3" title="希貝尼克-克寧縣">希貝尼克-克寧縣</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%B2%9D%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="希貝尼克">希貝尼克</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">2,939</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">109,320 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%AB%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B-%E8%8E%AB%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E7%B6%AD%E7%B4%8D%E7%B8%A3" title="錫薩克-莫斯拉維納縣">錫薩克-莫斯拉維納縣</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%AB%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B" title="錫薩克">錫薩克</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">4,463</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">172,977 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9-%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%A3" title="斯普利特-達爾馬提亞縣">斯普利特-達爾馬提亞縣</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9" title="斯普利特">斯普利特</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">4,534</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">455,242 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%8B%89%E6%97%A5%E4%B8%81%E7%B8%A3" title="瓦拉日丁縣">瓦拉日丁縣</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%8B%89%E6%97%A5%E4%B8%81" title="瓦拉日丁">瓦拉日丁</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">1,261</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">176,046 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E7%BE%85%E7%B6%AD%E8%92%82%E5%AF%9F-%E6%B3%A2%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E7%B6%AD%E7%B4%8D%E7%B8%A3" title="維羅維蒂察-波德拉維納縣">維羅維蒂察-波德拉維納縣</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E7%BE%85%E7%B6%AD%E8%92%82%E5%AF%9F" title="維羅維蒂察">維羅維蒂察</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">2,068</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">84,586 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E7%A7%91%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE-%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%E5%A7%86%E7%B8%A3" title="武科瓦爾-斯里耶姆縣">武科瓦爾-斯里耶姆縣</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E7%A7%91%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="武科瓦爾">武科瓦爾</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">2,448</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">180,117 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E7%B8%A3" title="扎達爾縣">扎達爾縣</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE" title="扎達爾">扎達爾</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">3,642</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">170,398 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%83%E7%B8%A3" title="薩格勒布縣">薩格勒布縣</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%83" class="mw-redirect" title="薩格勒布">薩格勒布</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">3,078</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">317,642 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%83" class="mw-redirect" title="薩格勒布">薩格勒布</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%83" class="mw-redirect" title="薩格勒布">薩格勒布</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">641</td> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:2px">792,875 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="外交">外交</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：外交">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞外交">克羅地亞外交</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E5%BB%BA%E4%BA%A4%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="克罗地亚建交列表">克罗地亚建交列表</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Svecanost_podizanja_NATOve_zastave_Zagreb_77.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Svecanost_podizanja_NATOve_zastave_Zagreb_77.jpg/250px-Svecanost_podizanja_NATOve_zastave_Zagreb_77.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Svecanost_podizanja_NATOve_zastave_Zagreb_77.jpg/375px-Svecanost_podizanja_NATOve_zastave_Zagreb_77.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Svecanost_podizanja_NATOve_zastave_Zagreb_77.jpg/500px-Svecanost_podizanja_NATOve_zastave_Zagreb_77.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="663" /></a><figcaption>2009年，克國國防部進行升旗儀式，慶祝該國加入<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B4%84" class="mw-redirect" title="北約">北約</a></figcaption></figure> 克罗地亚现已與191個國家建立了外交關係<a href="#cite_note-tportal-DiplRel-97">[94]</a>。截至2019年，克國在海外共設有61個大使館、26個領事館和9個常駐外交使團，國內也駐有56個外國駐使館、70個領事館和多個海外國際組織辦事處，包括「<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%87%8D%E5%BB%BA%E5%92%8C%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="欧洲重建和发展银行">欧洲重建和发展银行</a>」、「<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E7%A7%BB%E6%B0%91%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="國際移民組織">國際移民組織</a>」、「歐洲安全與合作組織」、「<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C%E9%9B%86%E5%9C%98" title="世界銀行集團">世界銀行集團</a>」、「<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%A1%9B%E7%94%9F%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="世界衛生組織">世界衛生組織</a>」、「<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%88%91%E4%BA%8B%E6%B3%95%E5%BA%AD" title="前南斯拉夫问题国际刑事法庭">前南斯拉夫问题国际刑事法庭</a>」、「<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92%E7%BD%B2" title="联合国开发计划署">联合国开发计划署</a>」、「<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E9%9A%BE%E6%B0%91%E7%BD%B2" title="联合国难民署">联合国难民署</a>」與「<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%84%BF%E7%AB%A5%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A" title="联合国儿童基金会">联合国儿童基金会</a>」等等<a href="#cite_note-MVP-foreign-missions-98">[95]</a>。克國外交政策目標為加強與鄰國的關係、發展國際合作、促進克國經濟發展與樹立起現代化的民主歐洲國家之形象<a href="#cite_note-MVPEI-Goals-99">[96]</a><a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:314。 自2003年起，加入<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="歐盟">歐盟</a>一直是克國外交首要的戰略目標<a href="#cite_note-EU-NATO-StrategicGoals-NCL-100">[97]</a><a href="#cite_note-Sabor-EU-NATO-Strategic-101">[98]</a>。2011年12月，克羅地亞完成了與歐盟的談判，於同年12月9日簽署了<a href="/w/index.php?title=2011%E5%B9%B4%E5%8A%A0%E5%85%A5%E5%8D%94%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2011年加入協議（页面不存在）">入盟協議</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Accession_2011" class="extiw" title="en:Treaty of Accession 2011">Treaty of Accession 2011</a>）<a href="#cite_note-EU-Negotiations-Completed-102">[99]</a><a href="#cite_note-EU-Accession-Treaty-103">[100]</a>。標誌著克國自2001年簽署《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%A9%E5%AE%9A%E8%88%87%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E9%80%B2%E7%A8%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="穩定與聯合進程（页面不存在）">穩定與聯合協議</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stabilisation_and_Association_Process" class="extiw" title="en:Stabilisation and Association Process">Stabilisation and Association Process</a>）》、2003年正式申請加入歐盟的努力得到了結果<a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Croatia-EU-2013-104">[101]</a>。克國入盟的主要障礙為<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E2%80%94%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E7%B6%AD%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%8A%E7%95%8C%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞—斯洛維尼亞邊界問題（页面不存在）">與鄰國斯洛維尼亞的邊界問題</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia%E2%80%93Slovenia_border_disputes" class="extiw" title="en:Croatia–Slovenia border disputes">Croatia–Slovenia border disputes</a>）和就「<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%88%91%E4%BA%8B%E6%B3%95%E5%BA%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="前南斯拉夫問題國際刑事法庭">前南斯拉夫問題國際刑事法庭</a>」的戰犯引渡合作爭議<a href="#cite_note-105">[102]</a><a href="#cite_note-106">[103]</a>，前者於2009年11月4日透過斯國人公投和其議會決定，簽署協議而獲得解決<a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Croatia-Slovenia-Arbitration-107">[104]</a>。後者的情況則是海牙國際法庭起訴多名在南斯拉夫內戰中犯下戰爭罪行、種族清洗的克國將軍，但這些人卻在國內被視為<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E8%8B%B1%E9%9B%84" title="民族英雄">民族英雄</a>，因此引起很大的爭議。經過雙方長期的談判後，海牙法庭最終僅提出五位戰犯，其中三人已自首、一人去世。2005年12月，最後一位戰犯<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%88%88%E6%89%98%E7%BB%B4%E7%BA%B3" title="安特·戈托维纳">安特·戈托維納</a>也於<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a>被捕，進而獲得極大的進展<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:325-326。2013年7月1日，克羅地亞正式加入歐盟，成為其第28個成員國<a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Croatia-EU-2013-104">[101]</a>。2023年1月1日，克罗地亚正式加入<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%85%83%E5%8C%BA" title="欧元区">欧元区</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B3%E6%A0%B9%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="申根區">申根區</a>。 克羅地亞另一個外交戰略目標為加入<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%85%AC%E7%B4%84%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="北大西洋公約組織">北大西洋公約組織</a><a href="#cite_note-EU-NATO-StrategicGoals-NCL-100">[97]</a><a href="#cite_note-Sabor-EU-NATO-Strategic-101">[98]</a>；2000年，北約的「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%8C%E5%B9%B3%E5%A4%A5%E4%BC%B4%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="和平夥伴關係（页面不存在）">和平夥伴關係</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partnership_for_Peace" class="extiw" title="en:Partnership for Peace">Partnership for Peace</a>）」計劃將克國涵蓋了進去，2008年時更邀請該國加入北約，2009年4月1日，克羅地亞正式加入北約<a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Bush-Zagreb-108">[105]</a><a href="#cite_note-BBC-Croatia-NATO-109">[106]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="軍事">軍事</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：軍事">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B" title="克羅埃西亞軍事">克羅地亞軍事</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Croatian_M-84_Zagreb_Military_Parade.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Croatian_M-84_Zagreb_Military_Parade.JPG/250px-Croatian_M-84_Zagreb_Military_Parade.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Croatian_M-84_Zagreb_Military_Parade.JPG/375px-Croatian_M-84_Zagreb_Military_Parade.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Croatian_M-84_Zagreb_Military_Parade.JPG/500px-Croatian_M-84_Zagreb_Military_Parade.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1193" data-file-height="970" /></a><figcaption>於2015年8月1日「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%9D%E5%88%A9%E6%97%A5_(%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="勝利日 (克羅地亞)（页面不存在）">勝利日</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victory_Day_(Croatia)" class="extiw" title="en:Victory Day (Croatia)">Victory Day (Croatia)</a>）」閱兵的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E9%99%B8%E8%BB%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞陸軍（页面不存在）">克羅地亞陸軍</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_Army" class="extiw" title="en:Croatian Army">Croatian Army</a>）<a href="/wiki/M-84%E4%B8%BB%E5%8A%9B%E6%88%B0%E8%BB%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="M-84主力戰車">M-84戰車</a>隊</figcaption></figure> 克羅地亞的軍隊為「<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%9D%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞共和國武裝部隊">克羅地亞共和國武裝部隊</a>」，由「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E9%99%B8%E8%BB%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞陸軍（页面不存在）">陸軍</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_Army" class="extiw" title="en:Croatian Army">Croatian Army</a>）」、「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E6%B5%B7%E8%BB%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞海軍（页面不存在）">海軍</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_Navy" class="extiw" title="en:Croatian Navy">Croatian Navy</a>）」以及「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E7%A9%BA%E8%BB%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞空軍（页面不存在）">空軍與防空軍</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_Air_Force_and_Air_Defence" class="extiw" title="en:Croatian Air Force and Air Defence">Croatian Air Force and Air Defence</a>）」三軍組成。根據憲法，軍隊的職責為保衛國家主權、領土、獨立與憲法制度<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:243，最高統帥為總統，並根據議會的決定宣佈戰爭或締結和約<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:241。<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E9%98%B2%E9%83%A8_(%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國防部 (克羅地亞)（页面不存在）">國防部</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Croatia)" class="extiw" title="en:Ministry of Defence (Croatia)">Ministry of Defence (Croatia)</a>）與「國家安全委員會」為克國最高國防決策機構，總統也兼任委員會主席，可任命或解除軍事指揮員的職務。國防部下轄<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%9D%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A%E7%B8%BD%E5%8F%83%E8%AC%80%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞共和國武裝部隊總參謀部（页面不存在）">總參謀部</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Staff_of_the_Armed_Forces_of_the_Republic_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Croatia">General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Croatia</a>），負責對軍隊進行指揮、訓練與管理，為國家最高軍事指揮機構，戰時總統可直接對總參謀部下達命令<a href="#cite_note-OSRH-110">[107]</a>。 自1991至1995年的南斯拉夫內戰結束後，克羅地亞軍無論是規模還是國防預算都逐年下降，從1994年佔全<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="国内生产总值">国内生产总值</a>11.1％的最高點降至2015年的1.38％（此一比例為世界排名第51位<a href="#cite_note-CIA-73">[70]</a>）。克軍很長時間裡都由大量的義務役士兵組成，而後為了加入<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B4%84" class="mw-redirect" title="北約">北約</a>，克國議會於2002年3月19日通過《國防法》、《武裝力量服役法》，確立軍隊的新一代指揮關係<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:253，並開始進行了多次裁軍、重組與專業化的軍事改革。2001年時，年滿18歲的克國青年皆需服為時九個月的兵役，後來在2008年時下修到僅需服役六個月。2008年1月，克羅地亞正式取消了徵兵制度<a href="#cite_note-GlobalSecurity-111">[108]</a>。2009年4月，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E-%E5%8C%97%E7%B4%84%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅埃西亞-北約關係（页面不存在）">克羅埃西亞加入北約</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia%E2%80%93NATO_relations" class="extiw" title="en:Croatia–NATO relations">Croatia–NATO relations</a>）。截至2016年，克羅地亞軍共有21,500名正規軍人和102,700名後備軍人<a href="#cite_note-全球火力-112">[109]</a>。 克國重視與世界其他組織發展多邊軍事關係，截至2011年4月，克羅地亞軍有120人參與<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%B4%E5%92%8C%E9%83%A8%E9%98%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="联合国维和部队">聯合國維和部隊</a>執行駐外任務，其中95名為駐<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E8%98%AD%E9%AB%98%E5%9C%B0" title="戈蘭高地">戈蘭高地</a>的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E8%A7%80%E5%AF%9F%E5%93%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聯合國觀察員部隊（页面不存在）">聯合國觀察員部隊</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Disengagement_Observer_Force" class="extiw" title="en:United Nations Disengagement Observer Force">United Nations Disengagement Observer Force</a>）<a href="#cite_note-UNmirovne-113">[110]</a>；同年，還有另外350人<a href="/wiki/%E9%A7%90%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E7%B6%AD%E5%92%8C%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="駐阿富汗國際維和部隊">駐於阿富汗</a>、20人<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%A6%E9%A9%BB%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83%E7%BB%B4%E5%92%8C%E9%83%A8%E9%98%9F" title="北约驻科索沃维和部队">駐於科索沃</a><a href="#cite_note-ezadar-114">[111]</a><a href="#cite_note-kosorkosovo-115">[112]</a>。 克羅地亞擁有頗為顯著的<a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="軍事工業">軍事工業</a>，曾於2010年出口了價值相當於12,000萬美金的武器設備<a href="#cite_note-vojna_ind-116">[113]</a>。在克軍使用的國產武器中，最具代表性的是「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E8%A3%BD%E9%80%A0%E5%BB%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞製造廠（页面不存在）">克羅地亞製造廠</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HS_Produkt" class="extiw" title="en:HS Produkt">HS Produkt</a>）」所研製的<a href="/wiki/HS2000%E5%8D%8A%E8%87%AA%E5%8B%95%E6%89%8B%E6%A7%8D" title="HS2000半自動手槍">HS2000半自動手槍</a>以及由「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E6%B4%9B%C2%B7%E8%BE%BE%E5%85%8B%E7%BB%B4%E5%A5%87%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E8%BD%A6%E8%BE%86%E5%88%B6%E9%80%A0%E5%8E%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="杜洛·达克维奇特殊车辆制造厂（页面不存在）">杜洛·达克维奇特殊车辆制造厂</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90uro_%C4%90akovi%C4%87_(company)" class="extiw" title="en:Đuro Đaković (company)">Đuro Đaković (company)</a>）」設計的<a href="/w/index.php?title=M-84D%E4%B8%BB%E5%8A%9B%E6%88%B0%E8%BB%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="M-84D主力戰車（页面不存在）">M-84D主力戰車</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M-84D" class="extiw" title="en:M-84D">M-84D</a>），克軍的制服與頭盔也不僅供本國部隊使用，亦成功外銷到他國<a href="#cite_note-vojna_ind-116">[113]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="經濟">經濟</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：經濟">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="克羅埃西亞經濟">克羅地亞經濟</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="發展情況">發展情況</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：發展情況">编辑</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Real_GDP_growth_in_Croatia.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Real_GDP_growth_in_Croatia.png/200px-Real_GDP_growth_in_Croatia.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Real_GDP_growth_in_Croatia.png/300px-Real_GDP_growth_in_Croatia.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Real_GDP_growth_in_Croatia.png/400px-Real_GDP_growth_in_Croatia.png 2x" data-file-width="1429" data-file-height="691" /></a><figcaption>2005至2015年的克羅地亞国内生产总值成長比率</figcaption></figure> 克羅埃西亞為<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%94%B6%E5%85%A5%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E9%AB%94" title="高收入經濟體">高收入市場經濟體</a><a href="#cite_note-WB-Croatia-economy-117">[114]</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="國際貨幣基金組織">國際貨幣基金組織</a>統計克羅地亞於2013年的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="国内生产总值">国内生产总值</a>為國際匯率573.71億美元、人均13,401美元，而同年的<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%AD%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%9B%E5%B9%B3%E4%BB%B7" title="购买力平价">购买力平价</a>則為923.09億美元，人均购买力平价為21,791美元<a href="#cite_note-WEO2015-118">[115]</a>；根據<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="欧洲统计局">欧洲统计局</a>發布的資料，克羅地亞於2012年的人均国内生产总值僅達歐洲聯盟平均的61％<a href="#cite_note-Eurostat-GDPPC-119">[116]</a>。克罗地亚于2013年申请加入<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%85%83%E5%8C%BA" title="欧元区">欧元区</a>和欧盟单一市场的一部分，从2023年起，<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%85%83" title="欧元">欧元</a>代替<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%BA%AB%E7%B4%8D" title="克羅埃西亞庫納">克羅埃西亞庫納</a>成为国家的官方货币<a href="#cite_note-120">[117]</a>。 克羅地亞於2007年国内生产总值實質成長率為6.0%.<a href="#cite_note-Eurostat-GDPGrowth-121">[118]</a>；2013年3月時，平均每月薪資為5,516<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%BA%AB%E7%B4%8D" title="克羅埃西亞庫納">庫納</a>（988美元）<a href="#cite_note-salary7161-122">[119]</a>。2015年6月，克國失業率達16.1％<a href="#cite_note-123">[120]</a>。 克國經濟以<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%8D%E5%8B%99%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="服務業">服務業</a>為主，在2015年時約占国内生产总值69.1％，<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="工業">工業</a>則佔26.7％，<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="農業">農業</a>僅佔4.3％，勞動力分布則分別佔有70.4％、27.6％和1.9％<a href="#cite_note-CIA-73">[70]</a>。克羅地亞工業以造船、食品加工、製藥、資訊科技、生化與木材加工為主<a href="#cite_note-CIA-73">[70]</a>。2010年出口總額為649億庫納（86.5億美元），進口總額為122.3億美元，最大<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93" title="国际贸易">貿易夥伴</a>的前五名為意大利（13.4％）、斯洛文尼亞（12.5％）、德國（11.4％）、波斯尼亞和黑塞哥維那（9.9％）和奧地利（6.6％）<a href="#cite_note-CIA-73">[70]</a>。 在1991年獨立戰爭爆發後，新的克羅地亞政府便開始展開激進的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%81%E6%9C%89%E5%8C%96" title="私有化">私有化</a>，全力倒向<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="市场经济">市场经济</a>。戰爭結束後，克國的基礎經濟設施受到很大的破壞，尤其是收入豐富的旅遊業。克國政府至今依舊控制國家經濟相當大的一部分，国内生产总值約有40％為其所佔<a href="#cite_note-DOS-124">[121]</a>。克羅地亞的經濟環境亦存在許多問題，不僅司法體系受到壓抑、公共行政效率低和貪腐問題等等。2011年，「<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%80%8F%E6%98%8E%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="國際透明組織">國際透明組織</a>」發布報告，克國的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%BB%89%E5%8D%B0%E8%B1%A1%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="清廉印象指数">清廉印象指數</a>為4.0，排名世界第66位<a href="#cite_note-CPI-125">[122]</a>，克國另一個經濟隱憂是國債問題，時至2015年，克國的國債已增至485億美金，約為國內生產總值的85.1％<a href="#cite_note-126">[123]</a>。 <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="旅遊業">旅遊業</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：旅遊業">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Opatija.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Opatija.JPG/250px-Opatija.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Opatija.JPG/375px-Opatija.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Opatija.JPG/500px-Opatija.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%B8%95%E8%92%82%E4%BA%9E" title="奧帕蒂亞">奧帕蒂亞</a>是克羅地亞最早發展旅遊業的城市</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%A7%80%E5%85%89" title="克羅埃西亞觀光">克羅埃西亞觀光</a></div> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%97%85%E9%81%8A%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞旅遊業">旅遊業</a>在克羅地亞的經濟扮演非常重要的角色，約佔國民生產總值中的20％，在2014年全年相關收入為74億歐元<a href="#cite_note-127">[124]</a>，影響了全國的零售業、加工業訂單和夏季季節性就業。由於旅遊業有效減少了國家的貿易失衡，而被認為是項出口產業<a href="#cite_note-128">[125]</a>。自克羅地亞獨立戰爭結束後，該國的旅遊業快速發展，遊客數上升為四倍，2014年時約有1,162萬國外旅客造訪<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:443。前往克羅地亞的遊客最多的國家前五名分別為德國、斯洛維尼亞、奧地利、捷克和意大利<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:446。 旅遊的相關產業都集中於亞得里亞海沿岸，於1890年建成的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%B8%95%E8%92%82%E4%BA%9E" title="奧帕蒂亞">奧帕蒂亞</a>的「豪華酒店」是與杜布羅夫尼克的「帝王酒店」是克國境內最早建成的第一批旅店<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:200，之後沿著亞得里亞海岸和小島群各個渡假地大量地出現，出現了從大眾旅遊、餐飲到小眾市場的各種觀光服務，由於碼頭眾多和超過16000個泊位，航海旅遊尤其發達，沿海深具吸引力的中世紀城市與豐富的文化活動也使得<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E6%97%85%E9%81%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文化旅遊（页面不存在）">文化旅遊</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/cultural_tourism" class="extiw" title="en:cultural tourism">cultural tourism</a>）在暑假期間頗為興盛。內陸地區也提供了如山地度假區、農業旅遊和溫泉等旅遊服務，如扎格瑞布就是內陸地區代表性的觀光都市，足以與沿海地區相媲美<a href="#cite_note-129">[126]</a>。克羅埃西亞被《<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF" title="福布斯">福布斯</a>》列於2020年退休宜居國的名單中<a href="#cite_note-130">[127]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="基礎設施">基礎設施</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节：基礎設施">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="克羅埃西亞交通">克羅地亞交通</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Croatia.a320.arp.750pix.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Croatia.a320.arp.750pix.jpg/250px-Croatia.a320.arp.750pix.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Croatia.a320.arp.750pix.jpg/375px-Croatia.a320.arp.750pix.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Croatia.a320.arp.750pix.jpg/500px-Croatia.a320.arp.750pix.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="484" /></a><figcaption>「<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" title="克罗地亚航空">克罗地亚航空</a>」的「<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E4%B8%AD%E5%AE%A2%E8%BD%A6A320%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97" title="空中客车A320系列">空中客车</a>」客機</figcaption></figure> 克羅地亞近期將<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E8%AE%BE%E6%96%BD" title="基础设施">基础设施</a>的發展重點放在<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅埃西亞高速公路（页面不存在）">高速公路網</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motorways_in_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Motorways in Croatia">Motorways in Croatia</a>）上，於1990年代後期至2000年代大規模建設。時至2011年9月，克羅地亞完成了超過1,100公里（680英里）的高速公路，連結了萨格勒布到全國大部份地區以及<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="欧洲高速公路">欧洲高速公路</a>和4條「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%9B%E6%AD%90%E8%B5%B0%E5%BB%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泛歐走廊（页面不存在）">泛歐走廊</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-European_corridors" class="extiw" title="en:Pan-European corridors">Pan-European corridors</a>）」<a href="#cite_note-Helsinki-1997-131">[128]</a>:49-65<a href="#cite_note-NN-Motorways2007-132">[129]</a><a href="#cite_note-NN-Motorways2009-133">[130]</a>。克國流量最大的高速公路是<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E9%81%93A1%E8%99%9F_(%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國道A1號 (克羅地亞)（页面不存在）">國道A1號</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A1_(Croatia)" class="extiw" title="en:A1 (Croatia)">A1 (Croatia)</a>），這條路連結了萨格勒布到斯普利特和橫貫斯拉沃尼亞與克羅地亞西北部的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E9%81%93A3%E8%99%9F_(%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國道A3號 (克羅地亞)（页面不存在）">國道A3號</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A3_(Croatia)" class="extiw" title="en:A3 (Croatia)">A3 (Croatia)</a>）<a href="#cite_note-HC-promet-134">[131]</a>。克國境內的國道交通網路連結了全部的主要人口居住地，其高速公路高品質和高安全性，並通過了「歐洲隧道評估計劃」（European Tunnel Assessment Program）和「歐洲測試」（EuroTest）的要求<a href="#cite_note-135">[132]</a>。 克羅地亞有著廣泛的鐵路網，截至2014年，其鐵路總長為2,604公里（1,618英里），其中970公里（600英里）電氣化、254公里（158英里）為雙軌鐵路<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:370，最重要的鐵路是分別通過「泛歐走廊」的「第五B號」（里耶卡至布達佩斯）和「第十號」（盧比安納至貝爾格勒）這兩條，而且它們都有經過首都萨格勒布<a href="#cite_note-Helsinki-1997-131">[128]</a>:49-65。克國的所有鐵路皆由國營企業——「<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="克罗地亚铁路">克罗地亚铁路</a>」營運<a href="#cite_note-136">[133]</a>。 克國共有<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="萨格勒布机场">萨格勒布</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="扎達爾機場">扎達爾</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%B2%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="史普利特機場（页面不存在）">史普利特</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Split_Airport" class="extiw" title="en:Split Airport">Split Airport</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="杜布罗夫尼克机场">杜布罗夫尼克</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%E5%8D%A1%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="里耶卡機場">里耶卡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E8%A5%BF%E8%80%B6%E5%85%8B%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="奧西耶克機場">奧西耶克</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="普拉機場">普拉</a>等七處<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="国际机场">国际机场</a><a href="#cite_note-MMPI-Airports-137">[134]</a>。 克羅地亞最繁忙的貨運<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E5%8F%A3" title="港口">港口</a>是<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%E5%8D%A1%E6%B8%AF" title="里耶卡港">里耶卡港</a>，客運港口則為<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9%E6%B8%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯普利特港（页面不存在）">斯普利特港</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_of_Split" class="extiw" title="en:Port of Split">Port of Split</a>）和扎達爾港<a href="#cite_note-WB-Rijeka-138">[135]</a><a href="#cite_note-MMPI-RL-plan-139">[136]</a>，另外還有定期渡輪航線與意大利沿海城市相連結，眾多的小型港口也以此連結著克國的島嶼與沿海城市<a href="#cite_note-AOLPP-Rijeka-140">[137]</a>。克國最大的內河港口為多瑙河畔的武科瓦爾，為該國通往「泛歐走廊」第7區的出口<a href="#cite_note-Helsinki-1997-131">[128]</a>:49-65<a href="#cite_note-MMPI-River-Navigation-141">[138]</a>。 克國國內有長達610公里（380英里）的<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%93%E6%B2%B9%E7%AE%A1%E9%81%93" title="输油管道">输油管道</a>，連結著里耶卡港的油庫一直到里耶卡和錫薩克的煉油廠和數個轉運碼頭，該系統每年運輸量約有2000萬噸<a href="#cite_note-JANAF-system-142">[139]</a>。天然氣運輸系統則有2,113公里（1,313英里）長，分為主管線和區管線，並有超過300個相關設施連接著鑽井台、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E5%8F%AF%E9%87%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奧可里（页面不存在）">奧可里</a>（克羅地亞語：<a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okoli" class="extiw" title="hr:Okoli">Okoli</a>）當地的天然氣儲存庫、27個終端用戶和37座分發系統<a href="#cite_note-Plinacro-system-143">[140]</a>。 2013年時，克國的初級能源生產結構中天然氣佔了38.2％、原油佔了12.4％、木材燃料14.3％、水力30.5％<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:325。2014年時，克國的總電力產量達到13,082千兆瓦，另外還有約28.5％來自進口<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:322。克國進口的電能主要來自於斯洛維尼亞的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%88%BE%E4%BB%80%E7%A7%91%E6%A0%B8%E9%9B%BB%E5%BB%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="克爾什科核電廠">克爾什科核電廠</a>，克國國有企業「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞電力公司（页面不存在）">克羅地亞電力公司</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrvatska_elektroprivreda" class="extiw" title="en:Hrvatska elektroprivreda">Hrvatska elektroprivreda</a>）」擁有該核電廠50％的經營權，該廠約供應了克國15％的電力<a href="#cite_note-EUB-NEK-144">[141]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="社會">社會</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节：社會">编辑</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="族群與信仰">族群與信仰</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节：族群與信仰">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99" title="克罗地亚宗教">克羅地亞宗教</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Croatian_censuses_1857-2011.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Croatian_censuses_1857-2011.gif/220px-Croatian_censuses_1857-2011.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Croatian_censuses_1857-2011.gif/330px-Croatian_censuses_1857-2011.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Croatian_censuses_1857-2011.gif 2x" data-file-width="440" data-file-height="298" /></a><figcaption>1857至2011年的克羅地亞人口成長統計圖</figcaption></figure> 截至2014年12月31日，克羅地亞共有4,225,316人口<a href="#cite_note-人口統計2014-145">[142]</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="国家人口密度列表">人口密度</a>為每平方公里75人，2012年時國人<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E9%A2%84%E6%9C%9F%E5%AF%BF%E5%91%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国人口预期寿命列表">預期壽命</a>為78歲<a href="#cite_note-who0-146">[143]</a>，2014年的<a href="/wiki/%E6%80%BB%E5%92%8C%E7%94%9F%E8%82%B2%E7%8E%87" title="总和生育率">总和生育率</a>則為每位母親扶養1.46名子女，為<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%9F%E8%82%B2%E7%8E%87%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="各国生育率列表">世界上最低的一個國家</a><a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:122。根據目前的出生率與移民比率，克羅地亞中央統計局估計克國人口將在2051年時降至310萬人<a href="#cite_note-DZS-Forecast-2051-147">[144]</a>。克國自1857年第一次人口普查的218.2萬人穩定上升到1991年的最高峰——478.4萬人<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:18。克國在1970年代完成了人口轉換，至今國家人口已呈現負成長<a href="#cite_note-148">[145]</a>:29-56，因此近幾年來克國政府倍感壓力，逐年增加40％的外籍勞工配額<a href="#cite_note-149">[146]</a>，同時也試著推出移民政策，試圖吸引移出者回國<a href="#cite_note-150">[147]</a>:57-75。 克國人口減少的原因主要有四：首先是歷經獨立戰爭和世界大戰的戰後嬰兒潮，造成出生率上升，隨後即急遽下降；二是人口預期壽命的延長；三為大量青年移民國外<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:19；四則是獨立戰爭造成大量的平民流離失所、遠走他鄉。1991年時，在克國境內的塞爾維亞人居住地區裡，超過40萬的克羅地亞與非塞爾維亞人為逃脫塞人的暴力威脅而被迫遷移<a href="#cite_note-151">[148]</a>。1995年，獨立戰爭最後幾天時，超過12萬的克籍塞爾維亞人（另一說為20萬<a href="#cite_note-152">[149]</a>）在克軍發動「暴風行動」抵達前逃離了國家<a href="#cite_note-153">[150]</a>。戰爭結束後十年期間，總計超過30萬的克籍塞爾維亞難民也僅有約117,000人返回克國<a href="#cite_note-OSCE-Reform-89">[86]</a>。據估計，總共約有200萬克羅埃西亞人生活在其他國家<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:21。 克國民族構成略為複雜，根據2011年克國中央統計局的資料，全國人口有90.4％為<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅地亞人">克羅地亞人</a><a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:116，是前南斯拉夫各共和國中民族最為單一的，但少數民族多樣，包括塞爾維亞人（4.4％）和共佔剩餘5.2％的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="波士尼亞人">波士尼亞人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="匈牙利人">匈牙利人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%BA" title="義大利人">意大利人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E7%B6%AD%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="斯洛維尼亞人">斯洛維尼亞人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="德國人">德國人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="捷克人">捷克人</a>、羅馬尼亞人和阿爾巴尼亞人等不同民族<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:116。目前仍定居於克羅地亞的大部分塞爾維亞人都從未居住在獨立戰爭中塞族軍隊的佔領區，而戰爭結束後回歸的塞族人也只有部份重新安置於故居，其他部份地區則被配發給從波黑的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%97%8F%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="塞族共和國">塞族共和國</a>逃出來得克羅地亞難民<a href="#cite_note-Index-Cro-Refugees-154">[151]</a><a href="#cite_note-PresidentRH-refugees-155">[152]</a>。 克羅地亞人主要信仰<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="天主教會">羅馬天主教</a>，比率約86.3％，其他宗派還有4.4％的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%AD%A3%E6%95%99" title="東正教">東正教</a>、0.6％其他派別的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="基督宗教">基督宗教</a>、1.5％<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E6%95%99" title="伊斯兰教">伊斯兰教</a>和0.4％其他宗教信仰者，以及有6.7％的人為<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E7%A5%9E%E8%AB%96" class="mw-redirect" title="無神論">無神論</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E5%8F%AF%E7%9F%A5%E8%AE%BA" title="不可知论">不可知论</a>者<a href="#cite_note-Census2011-religion-156">[153]</a>。 <table class="infobox" style="text-align:center; width:97%; margin-right:10px; font-size:90%"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" colspan="11">克羅埃西亞人口最多城市（2011年） </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="23"> <a href="/wiki/File:Zagreb_trg_bana_Jela%C4%8Di%C4%87a.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="札格瑞布"><img alt="札格瑞布" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Zagreb_trg_bana_Jela%C4%8Di%C4%87a.jpg/135px-Zagreb_trg_bana_Jela%C4%8Di%C4%87a.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Zagreb_trg_bana_Jela%C4%8Di%C4%87a.jpg/203px-Zagreb_trg_bana_Jela%C4%8Di%C4%87a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Zagreb_trg_bana_Jela%C4%8Di%C4%87a.jpg/270px-Zagreb_trg_bana_Jela%C4%8Di%C4%87a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%83" title="萨格勒布">札格瑞布</a> <a href="/wiki/File:SplitM1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="斯普利特"><img alt="斯普利特" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/SplitM1.jpg/135px-SplitM1.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/SplitM1.jpg/203px-SplitM1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/SplitM1.jpg/270px-SplitM1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="812" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9" title="斯普利特">斯普利特</a> <a href="/wiki/File:Rijeka_riva_city.png" class="mw-file-description" title="里耶卡"><img alt="里耶卡" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Rijeka_riva_city.png/135px-Rijeka_riva_city.png" decoding="async" width="135" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Rijeka_riva_city.png/203px-Rijeka_riva_city.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Rijeka_riva_city.png/270px-Rijeka_riva_city.png 2x" data-file-width="1905" data-file-height="1160" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%E5%8D%A1" title="里耶卡">里耶卡</a> <a href="/wiki/File:Osijek_from_Drava.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="奧西耶克"><img alt="奧西耶克" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Osijek_from_Drava.jpg/135px-Osijek_from_Drava.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Osijek_from_Drava.jpg/203px-Osijek_from_Drava.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Osijek_from_Drava.jpg/270px-Osijek_from_Drava.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E8%A5%BF%E8%80%B6%E5%85%8B" title="奧西耶克">奧西耶克</a> </th> <th align="center" style="background:#f5f5f5;">排名 </th> <th align="center" style="background:#f5f5f5;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="克罗地亚城市列表">城市</a> </th> <th align="center" style="background:#f5f5f5;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E5%8A%83" title="克羅埃西亞行政區劃">縣</a> </th> <th align="center" style="background:#f5f5f5;">市居住人口 </th> <th align="center" style="background:#f5f5f5;">市轄總人口 </th> <th rowspan="23"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe 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class="mw-file-description" title="普拉"><img alt="普拉" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Pula_Aerial_View.jpg/135px-Pula_Aerial_View.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Pula_Aerial_View.jpg/203px-Pula_Aerial_View.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Pula_Aerial_View.jpg/270px-Pula_Aerial_View.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1495" data-file-height="912" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89" title="普拉">普拉</a> <a href="/wiki/File:Sibenik_2003.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="希贝尼克"><img alt="希贝尼克" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Sibenik_2003.jpg/135px-Sibenik_2003.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Sibenik_2003.jpg/203px-Sibenik_2003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Sibenik_2003.jpg/270px-Sibenik_2003.jpg 2x" data-file-width="467" data-file-height="302" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="希贝尼克">希贝尼克</a> <a href="/wiki/File:Dubrovnik1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="杜布羅夫尼克"><img alt="杜布羅夫尼克" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Dubrovnik1.jpg/135px-Dubrovnik1.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Dubrovnik1.jpg/203px-Dubrovnik1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Dubrovnik1.jpg/270px-Dubrovnik1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="杜布羅夫尼克">杜布羅夫尼克</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">1</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AD%E6%A0%BC%E7%91%9E%E5%B8%83" class="mw-redirect" title="札格瑞布">札格瑞布</a></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%83%E7%B8%A3" title="薩格勒布縣">薩格勒布縣</a></td> <td>686,568</td> <td>792,875 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">2</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9" title="斯普利特">斯普利特</a></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9-%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%A3" title="斯普利特-達爾馬提亞縣">斯普利特-達爾馬提亞縣</a></td> <td>165,893</td> <td>178,192 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">3</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%E5%8D%A1" title="里耶卡">里耶卡</a></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%B1%E6%B5%B7-%E5%B1%B1%E5%8D%80%E7%B8%A3" title="濱海-山區縣">濱海-山區縣</a></td> <td>127,498</td> <td>128,735 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">4</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E8%A5%BF%E8%80%B6%E5%85%8B" title="奧西耶克">奧西耶克</a></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E8%A5%BF%E8%80%B6%E5%85%8B-%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%A3" title="奧西耶克-巴拉尼亞縣">奧西耶克-巴拉尼亞縣</a></td> <td>83,496</td> <td>107,784 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">5</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE" title="扎達爾">扎達爾</a></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E7%B8%A3" title="扎達爾縣">扎達爾縣</a></td> <td>70,674</td> <td>75,082 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">6</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89" title="普拉">普拉</a></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E7%B8%A3" title="伊斯特拉縣">伊斯特拉縣</a></td> <td>57,191</td> <td>57,765 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">7</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E5%BE%B7" title="斯拉沃尼亞布羅德">斯拉沃尼亞布羅德</a></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E5%BE%B7-%E6%B3%A2%E8%96%A9%E7%B6%AD%E7%B4%8D%E7%B8%A3" title="布羅德-波薩維納縣">布羅德-波薩維納縣</a></td> <td>53,473</td> <td>59,507 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">8</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%B4%9B%E7%93%A6%E8%8C%A8" title="卡爾洛瓦茨">卡爾洛瓦茨</a></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%B4%9B%E7%93%A6%E8%8C%A8%E7%B8%A3" title="卡爾洛瓦茨縣">卡爾洛瓦茨縣</a></td> <td>46,827</td> <td>55,981 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">9</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%8B%89%E6%97%A5%E4%B8%81" title="瓦拉日丁">瓦拉日丁</a></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%8B%89%E6%97%A5%E4%B8%81%E7%B8%A3" title="瓦拉日丁縣">瓦拉日丁縣</a></td> <td>38,746</td> <td>47,055 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">10</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%B2%9D%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="希貝尼克">希貝尼克</a></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%B2%9D%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B-%E5%85%8B%E5%AF%A7%E7%B8%A3" title="希貝尼克-克寧縣">希貝尼克-克寧縣</a></td> <td>34,242</td> <td>46,372 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">11</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%AB%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B" title="錫薩克">錫薩克</a></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%AB%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B-%E8%8E%AB%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E7%B6%AD%E7%B4%8D%E7%B8%A3" title="錫薩克-莫斯拉維納縣">錫薩克-莫斯拉維納縣</a></td> <td>33,049</td> <td>47,699 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">12</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%AB%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%AB%E9%BD%8A" title="溫科夫齊">溫科夫齊</a></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E7%A7%91%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE-%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%E5%A7%86%E7%B8%A3" title="武科瓦爾-斯里耶姆縣">武科瓦爾-斯里耶姆縣</a></td> <td>31,961</td> <td>35,375 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">13</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%88%E9%87%8C%E5%AF%9F" title="大戈里察">大戈里察</a></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%83%E7%B8%A3" title="薩格勒布縣">薩格勒布縣</a></td> <td>31,341</td> <td>63,511 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">14</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="杜布羅夫尼克">杜布羅夫尼克</a></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E5%A4%AB%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B-%E5%85%A7%E9%9B%B7%E7%89%B9%E7%93%A6%E7%B8%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="杜布羅夫斯克-內雷特瓦縣">杜布羅夫斯克-內雷特瓦縣</a></td> <td>28,113</td> <td>42,461 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">15</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%AB%E6%B4%9B%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94" title="别洛瓦尔">別洛瓦爾</a></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A5%E6%B4%9B%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE-%E6%AF%94%E6%B4%9B%E6%88%88%E6%8B%89%E7%B8%A3" title="別洛瓦爾-比洛戈拉縣">別洛瓦爾-比洛戈拉縣</a></td> <td>27,099</td> <td>40,443 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">16</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E7%A7%91%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="武科瓦爾">武科瓦爾</a></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E7%A7%91%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE-%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%E5%A7%86%E7%B8%A3" title="武科瓦爾-斯里耶姆縣">武科瓦爾-斯里耶姆縣</a></td> <td>26,716</td> <td>28,016 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">17</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%AF%9F" title="科普里夫尼察">科普里夫尼察</a></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%AF%9F-%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E7%86%B1%E5%A4%AB%E9%BD%8A%E7%B8%A3" title="科普里夫尼察-克里熱夫齊縣">科普里夫尼察-克里熱夫齊縣</a></td> <td>23,896</td> <td>30,872 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">18</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E6%9E%97" title="索林">索林</a></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9-%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%A3" title="斯普利特-達爾馬提亞縣">斯普利特-達爾馬提亞縣</a></td> <td>20,080</td> <td>23,985 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">19</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E5%B8%8C%E5%A5%87" title="扎普雷希奇">扎普雷希奇</a></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%83%E7%B8%A3" title="薩格勒布縣">薩格勒布縣</a></td> <td>19,574</td> <td>25,226 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">20</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%86%B1%E5%8A%A0" title="波熱加">波熱加</a></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%86%B1%E5%8A%A0-%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%A3" title="波熱加-斯拉沃尼亞縣">波熱加-斯拉沃尼亞縣</a></td> <td>19,565</td> <td>26,403 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5" align="center" style="background:#f5f5f5;">資料來源：<a href="#cite_note-157">[154]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="語言">語言</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节：語言">编辑</a>]</div> 克國的官方語言為<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅地亞語">克羅地亞語</a>，在加入歐盟後也跟著成為該組織的第24種官方語言<a href="#cite_note-Ustav-RH-158">[155]</a><a href="#cite_note-VL-Hrvatski-EU-159">[156]</a>。克國法律也有規定少數民族可在特定條件下使用<a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="捷克語">捷克語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="匈牙利語">匈牙利語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="意大利語">意大利語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="鲁塞尼亚语">魯塞尼亞語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="塞爾維亞語">塞爾維亞語</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="斯洛伐克語">斯洛伐克語</a>這些少數民族的語言<a href="#cite_note-160">[157]</a>。 1961至1991年期間，克羅地亞的官方語言是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A-%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语">塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语</a>。在共產黨政府統治期間，克國人總將自己的語言定名為「克羅地亞-塞爾維亞語」，而不是「塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语」或「克羅地亞語」<a href="#cite_note-161">[158]</a>。克羅地亞語和塞爾維亞語的差異長時間一直是爭議焦點，當時南斯拉夫官方並不承認這兩種是不同的語言，而是視為東西兩方、使用<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="拉丁字母">拉丁字母</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="塞尔维亚语西里尔字母">塞尔维亚语西里尔字母</a>的同一種語言<a href="#cite_note-Brozović-HRV-162">[159]</a>。具有標誌性的一次事件是1967年克羅地亞、塞爾維亞和黑山的文化部達成協議出版了一部權威性的塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语辭典時引爆克國知識界的極大不滿，後者聲稱這部著作中將許多常見的克羅地亞字彙不是排斥，就是被當作方言處理，連發音都以塞爾維亞讀音為正宗，引起了克羅地亞人的文化危機意識，批評此為塞爾維亞沙文主義的表現、企圖抹殺克羅地亞的民族性<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:26-27。 根據2011年的統計報告，95.6％的克羅地亞人以克羅地亞語為母語、1.2％為塞爾維亞語，其餘的各種語言使用者則都不超過克羅地亞總人口的0.5％<a href="#cite_note-Census-2011-163">[160]</a>。克羅地亞語是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="南斯拉夫语支">南斯拉夫語系</a>的一支，大部分的克語詞彙自印歐語族斯拉夫分支所衍生而成，書寫使用的是<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="拉丁字母">拉丁字母</a>，有三種主要方言：「<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%80%E6%89%98%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="什托方言">什托</a>」、「<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="卡伊方言">卡伊</a>」和「<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="查方言">查</a>」。「什托」使用範圍較廣，與標準克語相似，而「卡伊」和「查」的差別在於詞彙、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E4%BD%8D%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="音位學">音位學</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="语法学">语法学</a>的不同<a href="#cite_note-Brozović-HRV-162">[159]</a>。根據2009年的調查，有78％的克羅地亞人聲稱至少會一種外語<a href="#cite_note-Index-lang-164">[161]</a>，而<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="欧洲联盟委员会">欧洲联盟委员会</a>2005年報告指出，有49％的克國人選擇<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD" title="英语">英语</a>作為第二語言、34％為<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="德语">德语</a>和14%的<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD" title="意大利语">意大利语</a><a href="#cite_note-EBS-243-165">[162]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="教育體制">教育體制</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=24" title="编辑章节：教育體制">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Zagreb.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/University_of_Zagreb.jpg/220px-University_of_Zagreb.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/University_of_Zagreb.jpg/330px-University_of_Zagreb.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/University_of_Zagreb.jpg/440px-University_of_Zagreb.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="萨格勒布大学">萨格勒布大学</a>是克羅地亞最大的大學</figcaption></figure> 克羅地亞國民識字率達99.2％<a href="#cite_note-166">[163]</a>。根據2010年8月出版的《<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E5%91%A8%E5%88%8A" title="新闻周刊">新闻周刊</a>》就不同國家生活品質所作的一份世界調查，將克國的教育系統排名為世界第22名，與奧地利同位<a href="#cite_note-Newsweek-ranking-167">[164]</a>。克國的小學教育自六、七歲開始，分成八個學級，2007年時又通過一項法律，增加免費的、非義務性的教育到18歲為止。中學教育則提供「<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E7%90%86%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%A6" title="文理中学">文理中学</a>」和「<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E7%B4%9A%E8%81%B7%E6%A5%AD%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="高級職業學校">高級職業學校</a>」兩種。截至2010年，克國共有2,131所小學和713所學校提供各種<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%AD%89%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="中等教育">中等教育</a>，在初級和中等教育上克國允許使用多種少數民族語言，包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="捷克语">捷克语</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD" title="匈牙利语">匈牙利语</a>、意大利語、塞爾維亞語和德語<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:522。 截至2014年，克國有2060所初等和53所中等教育的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="藝術學校（页面不存在）">藝術學校</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_school" class="extiw" title="en:Art school">Art school</a>）、75所供肢體傷殘兒童和青年、73所供成人就讀的特殊學校<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:518-519。2009至2010年間還引入了適用全國中等教育學生的<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%95%E4%B8%9A%E4%BC%9A%E8%80%83" title="毕业会考">畢業會考</a>制度，考科包括三門必修科目（克羅地亞語、<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%A6" title="数学">数学</a>和外語）和選修科目，為接受高等教育的先決條件<a href="#cite_note-MZOS-Matura-168">[165]</a>。 克羅地亞共有八所大學：<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="萨格勒布大学">萨格勒布大学</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯普利特大學（页面不存在）">斯普利特大學</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Split" class="extiw" title="en:University of Split">University of Split</a>）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%E5%8D%A1%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里耶卡大學（页面不存在）">里耶卡大學</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Rijeka" class="extiw" title="en:University of Rijeka">University of Rijeka</a>）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E8%A5%BF%E8%80%B6%E5%85%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奧西耶克大學（页面不存在）">奧西耶克大學</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Osijek" class="extiw" title="en:University of Osijek">University of Osijek</a>）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8E%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="扎達爾大學（页面不存在）">扎達爾大學</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Zadar" class="extiw" title="en:University of Zadar">University of Zadar</a>）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="杜布羅夫尼克大學（页面不存在）">杜布羅夫尼克大學</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Dubrovnik" class="extiw" title="en:University of Dubrovnik">University of Dubrovnik</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="普拉大学">普拉大学</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="杜布羅夫尼克國際大學（页面不存在）">杜布羅夫尼克國際大學</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik_International_University" class="extiw" title="en:Dubrovnik International University">Dubrovnik International University</a>）。扎達爾大學是克羅地亞第一所大學，成立於1396年，而後營運至1807年由其他高等教育機關接收，直至2002年才再度以「扎達爾大學」為名重新建立<a href="#cite_note-Zadar-Uni-169">[166]</a>。萨格勒布大学成立於1669年，是東南歐最古老、持續營運至今的大學<a href="#cite_note-Zagreb-Uni-170">[167]</a>。截至2014年，克羅地亞共有133所高等教育學校，提供超過16萬名學生學習<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:523。 另外，2013年時共有253家企業、政府、教育與非營利組織為克羅地亞科研系統服務，投入經費約260億庫納、聘僱9,308名全職科研人員<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:535。目前克國最大的科學研究機構為萨格勒布的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%85%E5%82%91%C2%B7%E5%8D%9A%E4%BB%80%E7%A7%91%E7%B6%AD%E5%A5%87%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="羅傑·博什科維奇研究院（页面不存在）">羅傑·博什科維奇研究院</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ru%C4%91er_Bo%C5%A1kovi%C4%87_Institute" class="extiw" title="en:Ruđer Bošković Institute">Ruđer Bošković Institute</a>）<a href="#cite_note-JL-IRB-171">[168]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="公共衛生">公共衛生</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=25" title="编辑章节：公共衛生">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:KBC_Rebro_aerial.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/KBC_Rebro_aerial.jpg/220px-KBC_Rebro_aerial.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/KBC_Rebro_aerial.jpg/330px-KBC_Rebro_aerial.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/KBC_Rebro_aerial.jpg/440px-KBC_Rebro_aerial.jpg 2x" data-file-width="751" data-file-height="530" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%A8%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%83%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萨格勒布中央醫學大學（页面不存在）">萨格勒布中央醫學大學</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_Hospital_Centre_Zagreb" class="extiw" title="en:University Hospital Centre Zagreb">University Hospital Centre Zagreb</a>）</figcaption></figure> 克羅地亞有一套完整的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A8%E6%B0%91%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%AA_(%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="全民健康保險 (制度)（页面不存在）">全民健康保險</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/universal_health_care" class="extiw" title="en:universal health care">universal health care</a>）系統，可追溯至1891年的匈牙利-克羅地亞議會法令，規定所有的工廠工人和工匠們都必須納入的一套強制保險制度<a href="#cite_note-RSP-1891-172">[169]</a>:135-159。2011年時，醫療保健的支出僅佔私人醫療保險和公共支出的0.6％<a href="#cite_note-Vjesnik-Zdravstvo-173">[170]</a>，而醫療保健的總支出佔國內生產總值的7.9％<a href="#cite_note-WB-Health-174">[171]</a>。根據2013年的世界衛生組織的資料，克羅地亞人預期壽命為<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E9%A2%84%E6%9C%9F%E5%AF%BF%E5%91%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国人口预期寿命列表">男性75歲和女性81歲</a>，每人平均衛生健康相關支出為1,517美金<a href="#cite_note-WHO-Croatia-Stat-175">[172]</a>。 克羅地亞國內有著數百個醫療機構，包括79座醫院和23,967個病床，醫治了超過74萬病例，聘僱了5,205名<a href="/wiki/%E9%86%AB%E5%B8%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="醫師">醫師</a>，其中有3,929名<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%88%E7%A7%91%E9%86%AB%E5%B8%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="專科醫師">專科醫師</a>，總計共有41,271名醫療工作者。另外，2011年後，中央的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%8A%E6%80%A5%E9%86%AB%E7%99%82%E6%9C%8D%E5%8B%99" title="緊急醫療服務">緊急醫療服務</a>單位被撤除，由各縣相應機關提供其服務，2014年時共有92處縣級緊急醫療服務單位<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:565。截至2013年，克國人的主要死因為心血管疾病，約佔男性死因中的41.8％與女性的54.3％，第二大死因為惡性腫瘤，佔男性32.1％和女性23.6％<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:124。截至2014年，克國共有22名<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E6%BB%8B%E7%97%85" class="mw-redirect" title="愛滋病">愛滋病</a>患者，其中4人已死亡<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:569。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文化">文化</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=26" title="编辑章节：文化">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="克羅埃西亞文化">克羅地亞文化</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="總論">總論</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=27" title="编辑章节：總論">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Necktie_knot.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Necktie_knot.jpg/250px-Necktie_knot.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Necktie_knot.jpg/375px-Necktie_knot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Necktie_knot.jpg/500px-Necktie_knot.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%86%E5%B8%A6" title="领带">领带</a>是源自17世紀克羅地亞的一種服飾</figcaption></figure> 克羅地亞的地理位置造就其涵蓋了四種文化的交融，包括東西兩方的<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="拜占庭帝国">拜占庭帝国</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="西羅馬帝國">西羅馬帝國</a>，以及<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="中歐">中歐</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="地中海文化（页面不存在）">地中海文化</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_culture" class="extiw" title="en:Mediterranean culture">Mediterranean culture</a>）<a href="#cite_note-HTZ-History-Culture-176">[173]</a>。十九世紀盛行的「<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="伊利里亞運動">伊利里亞運動</a>」是克國文化發展史的重要時期，不僅解放了克羅地亞人的語言，還擴散到文化藝術等多種領域，多位重要的文化人士也跟著崛起<a href="#cite_note-CRIS-Stančić-32">[30]</a>:6-17。克國由<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%83%A8_(%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文化部 (克羅埃西亞)（页面不存在）">文化部</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry_of_Culture_(Croatia)" class="extiw" title="en:Ministry of Culture (Croatia)">Ministry of Culture (Croatia)</a>）負責維護國家<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%92%8C%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅埃西亞的文化和自然遺產（页面不存在）">文化和自然遺產</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_and_Cultural_Heritage_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Natural and Cultural Heritage of Croatia">Natural and Cultural Heritage of Croatia</a>），並監督其發展，而更進一步支援文化事務則交由各地方政府推行<a href="#cite_note-MKult-Djelokrug-177">[174]</a>。克羅地亞共有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A2%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞世界遺產列表（页面不存在）">7個景點</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Heritage_Sites_in_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:World Heritage Sites in Croatia">World Heritage Sites in Croatia</a>）被列入<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E3%80%81%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E5%8F%8A%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="聯合國教育、科學及文化組織">聯合國教育、科學及文化組織</a>的《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="世界遺產">世界遺產名錄</a>》<a href="#cite_note-UNESCO-WH-178">[175]</a>，並有高達10項<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E9%9D%9E%E7%89%A9%E8%B4%A8%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E4%BD%9C%E5%90%8D%E5%BD%95" class="mw-redirect" title="人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录">非物质文化遗产</a>，與<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a>相同，超過其他所有歐洲國家<a href="#cite_note-UNESCO-Masterpieces-179">[176]</a>。克羅地亞還有一個風行全世界的文化特產——<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%98%E5%B8%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="領帶">領帶</a>，起初是克羅地亞人的男人在出征前由妻子或女朋友繫在脖子上的方巾，以示對他們的支持和鼓勵，而到了17世紀上半葉的「三十年戰爭」，克羅地亞作為法國盟友派出軍隊，脖子上有著獨特裝束的士兵們引起巴黎婦女們的注意，從而推廣到全世界，變成現在的領帶，也因此在<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="德語">德語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="法語">法語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E8%AA%9E" title="葡萄牙語">葡萄牙語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="意大利語">意大利語</a>等歐洲語言中，「克羅地亞」一詞也有代指領帶之意<a href="#cite_note-NYT-tie-180">[177]</a><a href="#cite_note-Huzjan-181">[178]</a>:103-120<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:32。 截至2014年，克羅地亞全國有93座專業劇院、24座專業兒童劇院和55座業餘劇院，每年有147萬人次前往觀看，年播放159部電影，票房共超過408萬人次。全國共有52個專業樂團、合唱團和唱詩班，每年吸引524,000人前往觀看<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:544-545。截至2012年，全國有181座博物館，約228萬人造訪<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:548。另外，截至2013年，克國共有1,781座圖書館，收藏2614萬冊書<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:550，在2014年時還有19座檔案館<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:551。2010年，克羅地亞全國共有超過7,300種書籍和冊子被印刷出版，連同包括2,678種雜誌和267種報紙<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:543。2014年時，全國有138個電台和26家電視台<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:543。 克羅地亞是一個<a href="/wiki/%E6%80%A7%E5%88%A5%E5%B9%B3%E7%AD%89" title="性別平等">性別平等</a>、高<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" title="人类发展指数">人类发展指数</a>的國家<a href="#cite_note-UNDP-Croatia-HDI-182">[179]</a>，在同性戀議題上，克國自2014年7月起承認同性伴侶的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%BA%8B%E7%B5%90%E5%90%88" title="民事結合">民事結合</a>，給予平等的繼承權、稅收減免和有限的領養權<a href="#cite_note-183">[180]</a>，然而根據<a href="/wiki/2013%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BF%AE%E6%86%B2%E5%85%AC%E6%B0%91%E6%8A%95%E7%A5%A8" title="2013年克羅埃西亞修憲公民投票">2013年的修憲公投</a>結果，法理上的婚姻只能在「一男一女」的條件下成立<a href="#cite_note-gay_marriage_reuters-184">[181]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="文學藝術">文學藝術</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=28" title="编辑章节：文學藝術">编辑</a>]</div> 克羅地亞的建築藝術受到周遭國家的影響至深，北部與中部地區的建物反映了奧地利與匈牙利、沿海的達爾馬提亞以及伊斯特里亞則為威尼斯的風格<a href="#cite_note-185">[182]</a>:51-52。克國的建物特點為形式規劃整齊，各城鎮以文化英雄命名的大型廣場、公園、行人專用道皆為如此，如瓦拉日丁和卡爾洛瓦茨兩者即用採大規模的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%B4%9B%E5%85%8B%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91" title="巴洛克建筑">巴洛克風格</a>來規劃整座城市<a href="#cite_note-Varaždin-CTB-Baroque-186">[183]</a><a href="#cite_note-JL-Karlovac-Baroque-187">[184]</a>，反映出<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="新艺术运动">新艺术运动</a>充分影響了當代建築的風格<a href="#cite_note-IPU-Art-Nouveau-188">[185]</a>:241-264。沿岸都市方面，克羅地亞一直受到意大利的影響，維持著羅馬式建築風格，直到後來威尼斯崛起和文藝復興的風潮才改變，當時的建築師中以<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E8%BE%BE%C2%B7%E5%A1%9E%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%BC%E7%A7%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乔治·达·塞贝尼科（页面不存在）">乔治·达·塞贝尼科</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giorgio_da_Sebenico" class="extiw" title="en:Giorgio da Sebenico">Giorgio da Sebenico</a>）和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E7%A7%91%E6%B4%9B%C2%B7%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E4%B9%94%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%BC%C2%B7%E8%8F%B2%E5%A5%A5%E4%BC%A6%E8%92%82%E8%AF%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼科洛·迪·乔瓦尼·菲奥伦蒂诺（页面不存在）">尼科洛·迪·乔瓦尼·菲奥伦蒂诺</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_Fiorentino" class="extiw" title="en:Niccolò Fiorentino">Niccolò Fiorentino</a>）兩人最具代表性，現今被列出「<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="世界遺產">世界遺產</a>」的希贝尼克<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%9B%85%E5%90%84%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%BA%A7%E5%A0%82_(%E5%B8%8C%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B)" title="圣雅各伯主教座堂 (希贝尼克)">圣雅各伯主教座堂</a>即出自前者的設計。目前克羅地亞保存下來的最古老建築物是9世紀的教堂，最大和最具代表性的是<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%A4%9A%E7%B4%8D%E5%9C%96%E6%96%AF%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82" title="聖多納圖斯教堂">聖多納圖斯教堂</a><a href="#cite_note-MVPEI-Art-189">[186]</a><a href="#cite_note-TZZadar-Donat-190">[187]</a>。 除了建築外，克羅地亞的各種藝術也有著中世紀至今的悠久歷史，以雕塑來說，最著名的是萨格勒布的<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E8%B0%B7%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82_(%E6%9C%AD%E6%A0%BC%E7%91%9E%E5%B8%83)" title="聖馬爾谷教堂 (札格瑞布)">聖馬爾科大教堂</a>的南門，刻有哥德式的聖徒雕像，<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E8%80%81%E6%A5%9E%E4%BD%90%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%BA%A7%E5%A0%82_(%E7%89%B9%E7%BE%85%E5%90%89%E7%88%BE)" title="聖老楞佐主教座堂 (特羅吉爾)">聖老楞佐主教座堂</a>也被認為是中世紀雕塑藝術的典範<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:290。後來克羅地亞的大部份地區都被捲入了與鄂圖曼土耳其的百年戰爭，未被捲入的沿海地區成了文藝復興的主要發展地，在鄂圖曼帝國的衰落後，克羅地亞地區的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E5%8F%AF%E5%8F%AF" title="洛可可">洛可可</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%B4%9B%E5%85%8B%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF" title="巴洛克艺术">巴洛克艺术</a>才跟著出現。19世紀與20世紀，在如<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%84%E7%91%9F%E6%99%AE%C2%B7%E5%B0%A4%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%8A%C2%B7%E5%8F%B2%E7%89%B9%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E6%A2%85%E7%88%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="約瑟普·尤拉伊·史特羅斯梅爾（页面不存在）">約瑟普·尤拉伊·史特羅斯梅爾</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Josip_Juraj_Strossmayer" class="extiw" title="en:Josip Juraj Strossmayer">Josip Juraj Strossmayer</a>）這類的藝術喜好者的幫助下，克羅地亞的藝術家們有了繁榮的發展<a href="#cite_note-Essehist-Strossmayer-191">[188]</a>:70-73。在歷經二次大戰後，克羅地亞也跟著迎合當時的反法西斯、民族解放熱潮而有了大量相關題材的作品，其中<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E9%81%94%E7%83%8F%E4%BB%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法尼亞·拉達烏什（页面不存在）">法尼亞·拉達烏什</a>（克羅地亞語：<a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanja_Radau%C5%A1" class="extiw" title="hr:Vanja Radauš">Vanja Radauš</a>）為這一時期雕塑家的代表人物<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:291。 <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%88%BE%E5%85%8B%E5%B3%B6" title="克爾克島">克爾克島</a>的「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E7%A2%91%E6%96%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴斯卡碑文（页面不存在）">巴斯卡碑文</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ba%C5%A1ka_tablet" class="extiw" title="en:Baška tablet">Baška tablet</a>）」是迄今為止被發現最古老的克羅地亞散文，以<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%93%A5%E9%87%8C%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="格拉哥里字母">格拉哥里字母</a>撰寫，時間為西元1100年<a href="#cite_note-KRK-Baška-192">[189]</a>。克羅地亞文學在<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E8%97%9D%E5%BE%A9%E8%88%88" class="mw-redirect" title="文藝復興">文藝復興</a>時期蓬勃發展，其著名的文學家包括被尊為「克羅地亞文學之父」的詩人<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E7%A7%91%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%87" title="马尔科·马鲁利奇">马尔科·马鲁利奇</a>、杜布羅夫尼克文藝復興文化代表的劇作家<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E6%9E%97%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E7%88%BE%E6%97%A5%E5%A5%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬林·德爾日奇（页面不存在）">馬林·德爾日奇</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marin_Dr%C5%BEi%C4%87" class="extiw" title="en:Marin Držić">Marin Držić</a>）、巴洛克詩人<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E8%90%AC%C2%B7%E8%B2%A2%E6%9D%9C%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊萬·貢杜里奇（页面不存在）">伊萬·貢杜里奇</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Gunduli%C4%87" class="extiw" title="en:Ivan Gundulić">Ivan Gundulić</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="伊利里亞運動">伊利里亞運動</a>時期的詩人<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E8%90%AC%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E7%A5%96%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊萬·馬祖拉尼奇（页面不存在）">伊萬·馬祖拉尼奇</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Ma%C5%BEurani%C4%87" class="extiw" title="en:Ivan Mažuranić">Ivan Mažuranić</a>）、小說家、劇作家兼詩人的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E8%88%8D%E8%AB%BE%E9%98%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奧古斯特·舍諾阿（页面不存在）">奧古斯特·舍諾阿</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_%C5%A0enoa" class="extiw" title="en:August Šenoa">August Šenoa</a>）、詩人兼作家的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E9%A0%93%C2%B7%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E6%89%98%E4%BB%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安頓·古斯塔夫·馬托什（页面不存在）">安頓·古斯塔夫·馬托什</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antun_Gustav_Mato%C5%A1" class="extiw" title="en:Antun Gustav Matoš">Antun Gustav Matoš</a>）、詩人<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E9%A0%93%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%B8%8C%E7%B1%B3%E5%A5%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安頓·布朗克·希米奇（页面不存在）">安頓·布朗克·希米奇</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antun_Branko_%C5%A0imi%C4%87" class="extiw" title="en:Antun Branko Šimić">Antun Branko Šimić</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A8%E7%8E%B0%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="表现主义">表现主义</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%B0%E5%AE%9E%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="现实主义">现实主义</a>派作家<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%B1%E6%89%8E" title="米罗斯拉夫·克尔莱扎">米罗斯拉夫·克尔莱扎</a>、詩人<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%80%C2%B7%E7%83%8F%E8%80%B6%E7%B6%AD%E5%A5%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="汀·烏耶維奇（页面不存在）">汀·烏耶維奇</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin_Ujevi%C4%87" class="extiw" title="en:Tin Ujević">Tin Ujević</a>）、小說家<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%B2%83%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%87" title="伊沃·安德里奇">伊沃·安德里奇</a>常被認為是克羅地亞文學界中最出色的人物，他的《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E7%B4%8D%E6%B2%B3%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84%E6%A9%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德里納河上的橋（页面不存在）">德里納河上的橋</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Bridge_on_the_Drina" class="extiw" title="en:The Bridge on the Drina">The Bridge on the Drina</a>）》令其獲頒1961年的<a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8%E7%8D%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="諾貝爾文學獎">諾貝爾文學獎</a><a href="#cite_note-LZMK-193">[190]</a><a href="#cite_note-NYT-Readerguide-194">[191]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="媒體">媒體</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=29" title="编辑章节：媒體">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Zgrada_HRT_Zagreb.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Zgrada_HRT_Zagreb.jpg/220px-Zgrada_HRT_Zagreb.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Zgrada_HRT_Zagreb.jpg/330px-Zgrada_HRT_Zagreb.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Zgrada_HRT_Zagreb.jpg/440px-Zgrada_HRT_Zagreb.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1201" data-file-height="580" /></a><figcaption>薩格勒布廣播電台，現在隸屬於「<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%BB%A3%E6%92%AD%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞廣播電視">克羅地亞廣播電視</a>」，是東南歐的第一個公共廣播電台<a href="#cite_note-195">[192]</a>:150-152</figcaption></figure> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞憲法（页面不存在）">克羅地亞憲法</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Constitution of Croatia">Constitution of Croatia</a>）保障了人民新聞與言論的自由<a href="#cite_note-worldpress-196">[193]</a>；提倡新聞自由的非政府組織——「<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%9C%8B%E7%95%8C%E8%A8%98%E8%80%85" class="mw-redirect" title="無國界記者">無國界記者</a>」將2010年的克羅埃西亞「<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" title="新闻自由指数">新闻自由指数</a>」排名為世界第62名<a href="#cite_note-index-197">[194]</a>。「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A%E7%A4%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞通訊社（页面不存在）">克羅地亞通訊社</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HINA" class="extiw" title="en:HINA">HINA</a>）」是全國唯一的國營<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%AE%AF%E7%A4%BE" title="通讯社">通讯社</a>，總部設於萨格勒布，由政府任命的社長和議會選出的10名委員管理<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:307。 然而儘管憲法有明確的保障，根據監視全球的新聞自由程度的獨立非政府組織——「<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E4%B9%8B%E5%AE%B6" title="自由之家">自由之家</a>」的報告，克羅地亞自2000年以來也不過就「部份自由」的級別，在196個國家中也僅排名第85位<a href="#cite_note-Freedom_of_the_press-198">[195]</a>，而在2011年，「自由之家」的報告表示克國為加入歐盟而將改善了法規制度，但同時也指出部份政治家仍會試圖阻礙<a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%A5%E5%A0%B1%E5%B0%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="調查報導">調查報導</a>和動員影響力去干涉新聞內容，國民要<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1" title="信息自由">取得公開資訊</a>困難，而大部分的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7" title="印刷">印刷</a>市場都被掌握在德國所有的「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="歐洲通訊（页面不存在）">歐洲通訊</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europapress_Holding" class="extiw" title="en:Europapress Holding">Europapress Holding</a>）」和奧地利所有的「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%BD%E8%92%82%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E5%82%B3%E5%AA%92%E9%9B%86%E5%9C%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="施蒂里亞傳媒集團（页面不存在）">施蒂里亞傳媒集團</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Styria_Media_Group" class="extiw" title="en:Styria Media Group">Styria Media Group</a>）」手中<a href="#cite_note-199">[196]</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%A6%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="國際特赦組織">國際特赦組織</a>在2009年的報告中也指出，克羅地亞對記者的人身攻擊和謀殺案有所增加，這些受害記者大部分是對戰犯或組織犯罪調查者 <a href="#cite_note-Amnesty_International-200">[197]</a>。 截至2014年5月，克羅地亞共有11個全國放送的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8D%E8%B2%BB%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E9%A0%BB%E9%81%93%E6%8E%A5%E6%94%B6" title="免費電視頻道接收">免費電視頻道接收</a>的<a href="/wiki/DVB-T" title="DVB-T">DVB-T</a>電視頻道，分別為「<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%BB%A3%E6%92%AD%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞廣播電視">克羅地亞廣播電視</a>」的4個、「<a href="/wiki/RTL%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E5%8F%B0" title="RTL電視台">RTL電視台</a>」的3個、「<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nova_TV_(%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nova TV (克羅地亞)（页面不存在）">Nova TV</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_TV_(Croatia)" class="extiw" title="en:Nova TV (Croatia)">Nova TV (Croatia)</a>）」的2個、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="克羅地亞奧林匹克委員會">克羅地亞奧林匹克委員會</a>和「創作家有限公司」（Author d.o.o.）各一個，另外還有地區性的21個<a href="/wiki/DVB-T" title="DVB-T">DVB-T</a>電視頻道<a href="#cite_note-OIV-DVBT-201">[198]</a>，「克羅地亞廣播電視」也會播出衛星電視頻道<a href="#cite_note-HRT-Sat-202">[199]</a>。截至2014年，克羅地亞共有138個廣播電台和26個電視台<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:543。<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E7%B7%9A%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96" class="mw-redirect" title="有線電視">有線電視</a>與<a href="/wiki/IPTV" title="IPTV">IPTV</a>網路也正逐漸為克國人所接受，2010年時已有45萬人收看，相當於全國人口的一成<a href="#cite_note-Lider-IPTV-203">[200]</a><a href="#cite_note-JL-cableTV-204">[201]</a>。 截至2010年，克國共出版了267種報紙和2,676種雜誌<a href="#cite_note-統計2015-1">[1]</a>:543，印刷媒體市場主要由「歐洲通訊」和「施蒂里亞傳媒集團」所把持，其旗艦出版品為《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A9%E5%A0%B1_(%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="早報 (克羅地亞)（页面不存在）">早報</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jutarnji_list" class="extiw" title="en:Jutarnji list">Jutarnji list</a>）》、《<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%9A%E6%8A%A5_(%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A)" title="晚报 (克罗地亚)">晚報</a>》和《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%9B%E5%B0%8F%E6%99%82_(%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二十四小時 (克羅埃西亞)（页面不存在）">二十四小時</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/24sata_(Croatia)" class="extiw" title="en:24sata (Croatia)">24sata (Croatia)</a>）》，其他較具影響力的報紙有《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E5%A0%B1_(%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新報 (克羅地亞)（页面不存在）">新報</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novi_list" class="extiw" title="en:Novi list">Novi list</a>）》、《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自由達爾馬提亞（页面不存在）">自由達爾馬提亞</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slobodna_Dalmacija" class="extiw" title="en:Slobodna Dalmacija">Slobodna Dalmacija</a>）》與公營報紙《<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E4%BD%BF%E6%8A%A5" class="mw-disambig" title="信使报">信使報</a>》<a href="#cite_note-EPH-Print-205">[202]</a><a href="#cite_note-Styria-dailies-206">[203]</a>。根據2013年的調查，《二十四小時》是最廣泛閱讀的報紙，其次是《晚報》和《早報》<a href="#cite_note-207">[204]</a>:141。 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克羅地亞電影（页面不存在）">克羅地亞的電影工業</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinema_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="en:Cinema of Croatia">Cinema of Croatia</a>）規模小、仰賴政府的補助，主要由文化部和克羅地亞廣播電視聯合製作<a href="#cite_note-JL-Film-208">[205]</a><a href="#cite_note-HRT-coproducing-209">[206]</a>。每年舉辦的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1%E7%AF%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="普拉電影節（页面不存在）">普拉電影節</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pula_Film_Festival" class="extiw" title="en:Pula Film Festival">Pula Film Festival</a>）是克羅地亞重要的年度電影展，在國內外享有著名聲譽<a href="#cite_note-Vjesnik-PulaFilm-210">[207]</a>，克國最為成功的電影製作人是<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E5%B0%9A%C2%B7%E6%AD%A6%E7%A7%91%E8%92%82%E5%A5%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="杜尚·武科蒂奇（页面不存在）">杜尚·武科蒂奇</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du%C5%A1an_Vukoti%C4%87" class="extiw" title="en:Dušan Vukotić">Dušan Vukotić</a>），其作品《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%A3%E7%94%A8%E5%93%81_(%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="代用品 (電影)（页面不存在）">代用品</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surogat" class="extiw" title="en:Surogat">Surogat</a>）》曾獲得1961年的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E6%9C%80%E4%BD%B3%E5%8A%A8%E7%94%BB%E7%9F%AD%E7%89%87%E5%A5%96" title="奥斯卡最佳动画短片奖">奥斯卡最佳动画短片奖</a><a href="#cite_note-Vjesnik-surogat-211">[208]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="飲食">飲食</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=30" title="编辑章节：飲食">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E9%A3%B2%E9%A3%9F" title="克羅埃西亞飲食">克羅地亞飲食</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Homar_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Homar_3.jpg/220px-Homar_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Homar_3.jpg/330px-Homar_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Homar_3.jpg/440px-Homar_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5615" data-file-height="3670" /></a><figcaption>達爾馬提亞的<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%8D%E8%9D%A6" title="龍蝦">龍蝦</a>料理</figcaption></figure> 克羅地亞的飲食文化有著區域差異，以沿海的<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E" title="達爾馬提亞">達爾馬提亞</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="伊斯特拉半島">伊斯特拉半島</a>來說，就是受<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%8F%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="意大利菜">意大利</a>和其他<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E9%A3%B2%E9%A3%9F" title="地中海飲食">地中海飲食</a>的影響，著重於料理各式海鮮、蔬菜和<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%BC%8F%E9%BA%B5%E9%A3%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="意式麵食">意式麵食</a>，並搭配如<a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%84%E6%AC%96%E6%B2%B9" title="橄欖油">橄欖油</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%92%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="大蒜">大蒜</a>一類的調味料。內陸部份則是受到<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E9%A3%B2%E9%A3%9F" title="匈牙利飲食">匈牙利</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E9%A3%B2%E9%A3%9F" title="奧地利飲食">奧地利</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E9%A5%AE%E9%A3%9F" title="土耳其饮食">土耳其</a>的飲食文化影響，偏好肉類、淡水魚和蔬菜料理<a href="#cite_note-HTZ-cuisine-212">[209]</a>。 克國有兩個不同的葡萄酒生產區。在該國東北部的大陸地區，尤其是斯拉沃尼亞生產大量優質的葡萄酒，特別是白葡萄酒。沿海北部的伊斯特拉和克爾克的葡萄酒則是和鄰國意大利相似，達爾馬提亞以南則是地中海風格的紅葡萄酒<a href="#cite_note-HTZ-cuisine-212">[209]</a>。克羅地亞曾為葡萄酒消費大國，後來到了18世紀末，因為建造了一家產量高的啤酒廠，克國人改為消費啤酒<a href="#cite_note-skenderovic-213">[210]</a>，根據2008年的統計，克國每人平均喝了83.3公升的啤酒，在世界上排名前15位<a href="#cite_note-kirin-214">[211]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="運動">運動</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=31" title="编辑章节：運動">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Arena_Zagreb_2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Arena_Zagreb_2009.jpg/220px-Arena_Zagreb_2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Arena_Zagreb_2009.jpg/330px-Arena_Zagreb_2009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Arena_Zagreb_2009.jpg/440px-Arena_Zagreb_2009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="783" data-file-height="497" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AD%E6%A0%BC%E7%91%9E%E5%B8%83%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2%E9%A4%A8" title="札格瑞布體育館">札格瑞布體育館</a>，是2009年世界男子手球錦標賽舉辦地之一</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2" title="克羅埃西亞體育">克羅地亞體育</a></div> 克羅地亞是一個運動盛行的國家，全國約有40萬名現役運動員<a href="#cite_note-Perman-400-215">[212]</a>:159-171。<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83" title="足球">足球</a>是克羅地亞最受歡迎的運動，克羅地亞在獨立不久後，其<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E9%9A%8A" title="克羅地亞國家足球隊">國家代表隊</a>於首次參加的世界盃賽事當中進入前四強，打敗荷蘭順利奪得<a href="/wiki/1998%E5%B9%B4%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%B6%B3%E5%8D%94%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%9B%83" title="1998年國際足協世界盃">1998年國際足總世界盃</a>季軍，并分别在<a href="/wiki/2018%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%9D%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="2018年世界杯">2018年</a>和<a href="/wiki/2022%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%9D%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="2022年世界杯">2022年世界杯</a>奪得亞軍和季军，更培育<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%B8%87%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E8%92%82%E5%A5%87" title="伊万·拉基蒂奇">伊万·拉基蒂奇</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E6%B2%83%C2%B7%E8%8B%8F%E5%85%8B" title="达沃·苏克">达沃·苏克</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%87" class="mw-redirect" title="莫德里奇">莫德里奇</a>等球星。<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E7%B8%BD%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅地亞足球總會">克羅地亞足球總會</a>共有超過118000名登記選手，是該國最大的運動協會<a href="#cite_note-CFF-members-216">[213]</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E7%94%B2%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%94%E8%B5%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="克罗地亚足球甲级联赛">克罗地亚足球甲级联赛</a>是克國最受關注的專業體育賽事，僅2010至2011年間的賽季，就吸引了458,746人次入場觀看<a href="#cite_note-Index-attendance-217">[214]</a>。 克羅地亞自1991年獨立後即積極參加各種國際賽事，截至2015年共贏得了34面<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%9B%A2" title="奥林匹克运动会克罗地亚代表团">奧運獎章</a>，其中有10面金牌，奪金項目為<a href="/wiki/2012%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="2012年夏季奥林匹克运动会">2012年夏季奥林匹克运动会</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81%E9%A5%BC" title="铁饼">铁饼</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%9B%E9%9D%B6%E5%B0%84%E6%93%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="飛靶射擊（页面不存在）">飛靶射擊</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/trap_shooting" class="extiw" title="en:trap shooting">trap shooting</a>）和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E7%90%83" title="水球">水球</a>，<a href="/wiki/1996%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="1996年夏季奥林匹克运动会">1996年夏季奥林匹克运动会</a>和<a href="/wiki/2004%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="2004年夏季奥林匹克运动会">2004年夏季奥林匹克运动会</a>則是手球、<a href="/wiki/2000%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="2000年夏季奥林匹克运动会">2000年夏季奥林匹克运动会</a>則為<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BE%E9%87%8D" title="举重">举重</a>、<a href="/wiki/2002%E5%B9%B4%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="2002年冬季奥林匹克运动会">2002年冬季奥林匹克运动会</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%B1%E6%BB%91%E9%9B%AA" title="高山滑雪">高山滑雪</a>就獲得了4面金牌、<a href="/wiki/2006%E5%B9%B4%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="2006年冬季奥林匹克运动会">2006年冬季奥林匹克运动会</a>則有3面獎牌<a href="#cite_note-HOO-medalists-218">[215]</a>。另外克國還曾贏取世界錦標賽的13面金牌，分別來自<a href="/wiki/2007%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%94%B0%E5%BE%84%E9%94%A6%E6%A0%87%E8%B5%9B" title="2007年世界田径锦标赛">2007</a>、<a href="/wiki/2009%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%94%B0%E5%BE%84%E9%94%A6%E6%A0%87%E8%B5%9B" title="2009年世界田径锦标赛">2009年的世界田径锦标赛</a>各1面、<a href="/wiki/2003%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%94%B7%E5%AD%90%E6%89%8B%E7%90%83%E9%8C%A6%E6%A8%99%E8%B3%BD" title="2003年世界男子手球錦標賽">2003年世界男子手球錦標賽</a>1面、<a href="/wiki/2007%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%B8%B8%E6%B3%B3%E9%94%A6%E6%A0%87%E8%B5%9B" title="2007年世界游泳锦标赛">2007年世界游泳锦标赛</a>水球項目1面、<a href="/w/index.php?title=2010%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%88%92%E8%88%B9%E9%8C%A6%E6%A8%99%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2010年世界划船錦標賽（页面不存在）">2010年世界划船錦標賽</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_World_Rowing_Championships" class="extiw" title="en:2010 World Rowing Championships">2010 World Rowing Championships</a>）1面、<a href="/w/index.php?title=2003%E5%B9%B4%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%B1%E6%BB%91%E9%9B%AA%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%9B%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2003年高山滑雪世界盃（页面不存在）">2003</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIS_Alpine_World_Ski_Championships_2003" class="extiw" title="en:FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2003">FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2003</a>）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=2005%E5%B9%B4%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%B1%E6%BB%91%E9%9B%AA%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%9B%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2005年高山滑雪世界盃（页面不存在）">2005年高山滑雪世界盃</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIS_Alpine_World_Ski_Championships_2005" class="extiw" title="en:FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2005">FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2005</a>）共6面、<a href="/wiki/2011%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B7%86%E6%8B%B3%E9%81%93%E9%94%A6%E6%A0%87%E8%B5%9B" title="2011年世界跆拳道锦标赛">2011</a>與<a href="/w/index.php?title=2007%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B7%86%E6%8B%B3%E9%81%93%E9%8C%A6%E6%A8%99%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007年世界跆拳道錦標賽（页面不存在）">2007年世界跆拳道錦標賽</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007_World_Taekwondo_Championships" class="extiw" title="en:2007 World Taekwondo Championships">2007 World Taekwondo Championships</a>）各1面等等，克羅地亞亦於<a href="/w/index.php?title=2005%E5%B9%B4%E5%8F%B0%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF%E7%9B%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2005年台維斯盃（页面不存在）">2005年贏得了台維斯盃</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2005_Davis_Cup" class="extiw" title="en:2005 Davis Cup">2005 Davis Cup</a>）的總冠軍。 克羅地亞也曾舉辦過多場大型體育賽事，如<a href="/wiki/2009%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%94%B7%E5%AD%90%E6%89%8B%E7%90%83%E9%8C%A6%E6%A8%99%E8%B3%BD" title="2009年世界男子手球錦標賽">2009年世界男子手球錦標賽</a>、<a href="/wiki/2007%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E4%B9%92%E4%B9%93%E7%90%83%E9%8C%A6%E6%A8%99%E8%B3%BD" title="2007年世界乒乓球錦標賽">2007年世界乒乓球錦標賽</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=2000%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%88%92%E8%88%B9%E9%8C%A6%E6%A8%99%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2000年世界划船錦標賽（页面不存在）">2000年世界划船錦標賽</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2000_World_Rowing_Championships" class="extiw" title="en:2000 World Rowing Championships">2000 World Rowing Championships</a>）、<a href="/wiki/1987%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" title="1987年夏季世界大學運動會">1987年夏季世界大學運動會</a>、<a href="/wiki/1979%E5%B9%B4%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="1979年地中海运动会">1979年地中海运动会</a>和多場<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%94%A6%E6%A0%87%E8%B5%9B" class="mw-disambig" title="欧洲锦标赛">欧洲锦标赛</a>。1991年9月10日，克國政府成立了<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="克羅地亞奧林匹克委員會">克羅地亞奧林匹克委員會</a>，並於1992年1月17日為<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="国际奥林匹克委员会">国际奥林匹克委员会</a>所承認，以為參加了<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%9D%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="阿尔贝维尔">阿尔贝维尔</a>所舉辦的<a href="/wiki/1992%E5%B9%B4%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="1992年冬季奥林匹克运动会">1992年冬季奥林匹克运动会</a>，這也是克羅地亞第一次以新獨立國家身份參加的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="奥林匹克运动会">奥林匹克运动会</a><a href="#cite_note-HOO-COO-219">[216]</a>。 <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="註解">註解</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=32" title="编辑章节：註解">编辑</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r80540462">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <div id="references-NoteFoot"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> 根據10世紀拜占庭皇帝<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96" title="君士坦丁七世">君士坦丁七世</a>所著的《<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E8%AE%BA" title="帝国行政论">帝国行政论</a>》，克羅地亞人在7世紀初移居到現在的克國境內，但此說法存在爭議，一般是推論在6到9世紀之間某個時段發生此一遷徙<a href="#cite_note-Mužić-7">[7]</a>:249-293。 </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a> 根據君士坦丁七世的資料，克羅地亞人於7世紀開始<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="基督化">基督化</a>，但此說存在爭議，其他資料指出克羅地亞廣泛基督化是在9世紀才發生<a href="#cite_note-20">[19]</a>:440-444。 </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> 舉例來說，由於基礎較佳，克國經濟發展效率高，南斯拉夫全國外匯有50％來自克羅埃西亞，但後者僅能支配其中10％，每年還要額外給付國內生產所值2％援助聯邦內較落後的共和國，而克國本身落後區就得不到如此的援助，因此對克國人民來說，中央政府總是在壓迫和犧牲自己的利益<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:86。另外，1954年時，塞人與克人就使用語言——<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="塞爾維亞語">塞爾維亞語</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅地亞語">克羅地亞語</a>問題商討，認為這兩種僅使用的字母不同，因而達成協議，宣佈同屬<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E-%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語">塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語</a>，但1967年3月15日，130位的克羅埃西亞的文學家發表《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E5%90%8D%E7%A8%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E4%BD%8D%E7%9A%84%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="關於關於克羅地亞文學語言名稱和地位的宣言（页面不存在）">關於關於克羅地亞文學語言名稱和地位的宣言</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_on_the_Status_and_Name_of_the_Croatian_Literary_Language" class="extiw" title="en:Declaration on the Status and Name of the Croatian Literary Language">Declaration on the Status and Name of the Croatian Literary Language</a>）》，表示塞語和克語並非同種語言，抨擊聯邦政府應保證克國有更多的自主權，可使用自己的語言<a href="#cite_note-Šute-Deklaracija-56">[54]</a>:317-318，而不被塞人進行文化同化、損害克語的純潔性。宣言引起塞克兩族激烈的爭議，也從而成為了克羅地亞知識份子主張民族獨立的開始<a href="#cite_note-列國志-22">[20]</a>:87。 </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻">參考文獻</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=33" title="编辑章节：參考文獻">编辑</a>]</div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-3" style="-moz-column-count: 3; -webkit-column-count: 3; column-count: 3; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-統計2015-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-0">1.00</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-1">1.01</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-2">1.02</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-3">1.03</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-4">1.04</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-5">1.05</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-6">1.06</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-7">1.07</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-8">1.08</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-9">1.09</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-10">1.10</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-11">1.11</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-12">1.12</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-13">1.13</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-14">1.14</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-15">1.15</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-16">1.16</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-17">1.17</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-18">1.18</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-19">1.19</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-20">1.20</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-21">1.21</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-22">1.22</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-23">1.23</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-24">1.24</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-25">1.25</a> <a href="#cite_ref-統計2015_1-26">1.26</a> （英文）<cite class="citation book">Ostroški, Ljiljana (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160428052926/http://www.dzs.hr/Hrv_Eng/ljetopis/2015/sljh2015.pdf">Statistički ljetopis Republike Hrvatske 2015</a> (PDF) 47. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. 2015-12 [2016-07-05]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1333-3305">ISSN 1333-3305</a>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dzs.hr/Hrv_Eng/ljetopis/2015/sljh2015.pdf">原始内容</a> (PDF)存档于2016-04-28）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.aufirst=Ljiljana&rft.aulast=Ostro%C5%A1ki&rft.btitle=Statisti%C4%8Dki+ljetopis+Republike+Hrvatske+2015&rft.date=2015-12&rft.genre=book&rft.issn=1333-3305&rft.place=Zagreb&rft.pub=Croatian+Bureau+of+Statistics&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dzs.hr%2FHrv_Eng%2Fljetopis%2F2015%2Fsljh2015.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://popis2021.hr/assets/xls/popis_2021_prvi_rezultati.xlsx">Census of population, households and dwellings in 2021 - First results</a>. Croatian Bureau of Statistics. 14 January 2022 [15 January 2022]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220130111316/https://popis2021.hr/assets/xls/popis_2021_prvi_rezultati.xlsx">存档</a>于2022-01-30）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.btitle=Census+of+population%2C+households+and+dwellings+in+2021+-+First+results&rft.date=2022-01-14&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Croatian+Bureau+of+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpopis2021.hr%2Fassets%2Fxls%2Fpopis_2021_prvi_rezultati.xlsx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/tgm/table.do?tab=table&plugin=1&language=en&pcode=tps00001">Population on 1 January</a>. ec.europa.eu/eurostat. <a href="/wiki/Eurostat" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurostat">Eurostat</a>. [2019-07-22]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200103100529/https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/tgm/table.do?tab=table&plugin=1&language=en&pcode=tps00001">存档</a>于2020-01-03）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Population+on+1+January&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ec.europa.eu%2Feurostat&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Feurostat%2Ftgm%2Ftable.do%3Ftab%3Dtable%26plugin%3D1%26language%3Den%26pcode%3Dtps00001&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-imf2-4">^ <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_4-0">4.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_4-1">4.1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_4-2">4.2</a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_4-3">4.3</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220517075042/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/April/weo-report?c=960,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2027&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1">Croatia</a>. World Economic Outlook Database. <a href="/wiki/International_Monetary_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="International Monetary Fund">International Monetary Fund (IMF)</a>. April 2022 [2022-05-17]. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/April/weo-report?c=960,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2027&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1">原始内容</a>存档于2022-05-17） （英语）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Croatia&rft.date=2022-04&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Economic+Outlook+Database&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FPublications%2FWEO%2Fweo-database%2F2022%2FApril%2Fweo-report%3Fc%3D960%2C%26s%3DNGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC%2C%26sy%3D2020%26ey%3D2027%26ssm%3D0%26scsm%3D1%26scc%3D0%26ssd%3D1%26ssc%3D0%26sic%3D0%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-eurogini-5"><a href="#cite_ref-eurogini_5-0">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en">Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey</a>. ec.europa.eu. <a href="/wiki/Eurostat" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurostat">Eurostat</a>. [9 August 2021]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190320064533/https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/tgm/table.do?tab=table&init=1&language=en&pcode=tessi190&plugin=1">存档</a>于2019-03-20）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Gini+coefficient+of+equivalised+disposable+income+%E2%80%93+EU-SILC+survey&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ec.europa.eu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Feurostat%2Fdatabrowser%2Fview%2Ftessi190%2Fdefault%2Ftable%3Flang%3Den&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-UNHDR-6"><a href="#cite_ref-UNHDR_6-0">^</a> <cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2020.pdf">Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene</a> (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020: 343–346 [16 December 2020]. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-92-1-126442-5" title="Special:网络书源/978-92-1-126442-5">ISBN 978-92-1-126442-5</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201215063955/http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2020.pdf">存档</a> (PDF)于2020-12-15）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.btitle=Human+Development+Report+2020+The+Next+Frontier%3A+Human+Development+and+the+Anthropocene&rft.date=2020-12-15&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-92-1-126442-5&rft.pages=343-346&rft.pub=United+Nations+Development+Programme&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhdr.undp.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fhdr2020.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Mužić-7">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Mužić_7-0">7.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mužić_7-1">7.1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mužić_7-2">7.2</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mužić_7-3">7.3</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mužić_7-4">7.4</a> <cite class="citation book">Ivan Mužić. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160703072305/http://www.muzic-ivan.info/hrvatska_povijest.pdf">Hrvatska povijest devetoga stoljeća</a> (PDF). Naklada Bošković. 2007 [2016-07-03]. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-953-263-034-3" title="Special:网络书源/978-953-263-034-3">ISBN 978-953-263-034-3</a>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.muzic-ivan.info/hrvatska_povijest.pdf">原始内容</a> (PDF)存档于2016-07-03）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Ivan+Mu%C5%BEi%C4%87&rft.btitle=Hrvatska+povijest+devetoga+stolje%C4%87a&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-953-263-034-3&rft.pub=Naklada+Bo%C5%A1kovi%C4%87&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.muzic-ivan.info%2Fhrvatska_povijest.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Gluhak-8"><a href="#cite_ref-Gluhak_8-0">^</a> <cite class="citation web">Alemko Gluhak. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=116509&lang=en">Podrijetlo imena Hrvat</a>. Zagreb: Jezik. 1990 [2016-07-03]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160703072822/http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=116509&lang=en">存档</a>于2016-07-03）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Alemko+Gluhak&rft.btitle=Podrijetlo+imena+Hrvat&rft.date=1990&rft.genre=unknown&rft.place=Zagreb&rft.pub=Jezik&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D116509%26lang%3Den&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-KU-Greenberg-9"><a href="#cite_ref-KU-Greenberg_9-0">^</a> （英文）<cite class="citation web">Marc L. Greenberg. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160703073028/https://kuscholarworks.ku.edu/bitstream/handle/1808/969/yugoslav_myths96.pdf%3Bjsessionid%3D672FA062F0D6112F00890854B141728F?sequence=1">The Role of Language in the Creation of Identity: Myths in Linguistics among the Peoples of the Former Yugoslavia</a> (PDF). University of Kansas. 1996-04 [2016-07-03]. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kuscholarworks.ku.edu/dspace/bitstream/1808/969/1/yugoslav_myths96.pdf">原始内容</a> (PDF)存档于2016-07-03）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Marc+L.+Greenberg&rft.btitle=The+Role+of+Language+in+the+Creation+of+Identity%3A+Myths+in+Linguistics+among+the+Peoples+of+the+Former+Yugoslavia&rft.date=1996-04&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=University+of+Kansas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkuscholarworks.ku.edu%2Fdspace%2Fbitstream%2F1808%2F969%2F1%2Fyugoslav_myths96.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Fučić-1971-10"><a href="#cite_ref-Fučić-1971_10-0">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Branko Fučić. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=21348">Najstariji hrvatski glagoljski natpisi</a>. Slovo (Old Church Slavonic Institute). 1971-09, 21 [2016-07-03]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160703073152/http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=21348">存档</a>于2016-07-03）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Najstariji+hrvatski+glagoljski+natpisi&rft.au=Branko+Fu%C4%8Di%C4%87&rft.date=1971-09&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Slovo&rft.volume=21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D21348&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> （英文）<cite class="citation journal">Igor Salopek. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=95232">Krapina Neanderthal Museum as a Well of Medical Information</a>. Acta Medico-Historica Adriatica (Hrvatsko znanstveno društvo za povijest zdravstvene kulture). 2010-12, 8 (2) [2016-07-03]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1334-4366">ISSN 1334-4366</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160328064221/http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=95232">存档</a>于2016-03-28）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Krapina+Neanderthal+Museum+as+a+Well+of+Medical+Information&rft.au=Igor+Salopek&rft.date=2010-12&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=1334-4366&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=Acta+Medico-Historica+Adriatica&rft.volume=8&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D95232&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> （英文）<cite class="citation journal">Tihomila Težak-Gregl. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=34026">Study of the Neolithic and Eneolithic as reflected in articles published over the 50 years of the journal Opuscula archaeologica</a>. Opvscvla Archaeologica Radovi Arheološkog zavoda (University of Zagreb, Faculty of Philosophy, Archaeological Department). 2008-04, 30 (1) [2016-07-03]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0473-0992">ISSN 0473-0992</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160703061418/http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=34026">存档</a>于2016-07-03）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Study+of+the+Neolithic+and+Eneolithic+as+reflected+in+articles+published+over+the+50+years+of+the+journal+Opuscula+archaeologica&rft.au=Tihomila+Te%C5%BEak-Gregl&rft.date=2008-04&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0473-0992&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Opvscvla+Archaeologica+Radovi+Arheolo%C5%A1kog+zavoda&rft.volume=30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D34026&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> （英文）<cite class="citation journal">Jacqueline Balen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=26644">The Kostolac horizon at Vučedol</a>. Opvscvla Archaeologica Radovi Arheološkog zavoda (University of Zagreb, Faculty of Philosophy, Archaeological Department). 2005-12, 29 (1) [2016-07-03]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0473-0992">ISSN 0473-0992</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160704062751/http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=26644">存档</a>于2016-07-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=The+Kostolac+horizon+at+Vu%C4%8Dedol&rft.au=Jacqueline+Balen&rft.date=2005-12&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0473-0992&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Opvscvla+Archaeologica+Radovi+Arheolo%C5%A1kog+zavoda&rft.volume=29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D26644&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Tihomila Težak-Gregl. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=8717">Prilog poznavanju neolitičkih obrednih predmeta u neolitiku sjeverne Hrvatske</a>. Opvscvla Archaeologica Radovi Arheološkog zavoda (University of Zagreb, Faculty of Philosophy, Archaeological Department). 2003-12, 27 (1) [2016-07-04]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0473-0992">ISSN 0473-0992</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160704065908/http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=8717">存档</a>于2016-07-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Prilog+poznavanju+neoliti%C4%8Dkih+obrednih+predmeta+u+neolitiku+sjeverne+Hrvatske&rft.au=Tihomila+Te%C5%BEak-Gregl&rft.date=2003-12&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0473-0992&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Opvscvla+Archaeologica+Radovi+Arheolo%C5%A1kog+zavoda&rft.volume=27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D8717&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Hrvoje Potrebica; Marko Dizdar. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=1560">Prilog poznavanju naseljenosti Vinkovaca i okolice u starijem željeznom dobu</a>. Prilozi Instituta za arheologiju u Zagrebu (Institut za arheologiju). 2002-07, 19 (1) [2016-07-04]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1330-0644">ISSN 1330-0644</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160704065603/http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=1560">存档</a>于2016-07-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Prilog+poznavanju+naseljenosti+Vinkovaca+i+okolice+u+starijem+%C5%BEeljeznom+dobu&rft.au=Hrvoje+Potrebica&rft.au=Marko+Dizdar&rft.date=2002-07&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=1330-0644&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Prilozi+Instituta+za+arheologiju+u+Zagrebu&rft.volume=19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D1560&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Wilkes-16">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Wilkes_16-0">16.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wilkes_16-1">16.1</a> （英文）<cite class="citation book">John Wilkes. The Illyrians. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell. 1995. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-631-19807-9" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-631-19807-9">ISBN 978-0-631-19807-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=John+Wilkes&rft.btitle=The+Illyrians&rft.date=1995&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-631-19807-9&rft.place=Oxford%2C+UK&rft.pub=Wiley-Blackwell&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a> （英文）<cite class="citation book">Edward Gibbon; John Bagnell Bury; Daniel J. Boorstin. The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire. New York: Modern Library. 1995. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-679-60148-7" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-679-60148-7">ISBN 978-0-679-60148-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Daniel+J.+Boorstin&rft.au=Edward+Gibbon&rft.au=John+Bagnell+Bury&rft.btitle=The+Decline+and+Fall+of+the+Roman+Empire&rft.date=1995&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-679-60148-7&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Modern+Library&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-劉-19">^ <a href="#cite_ref-劉_19-0">18.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-劉_19-1">18.1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-劉_19-2">18.2</a> <a href="#cite_ref-劉_19-3">18.3</a> （中文）<cite class="citation book">劉必權. 克羅地亞. 世界列國誌. 川流出版社. 2008-07. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-957-9554-50-3" title="Special:网络书源/978-957-9554-50-3">ISBN 978-957-9554-50-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=%E5%8A%89%E5%BF%85%E6%AC%8A&rft.btitle=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E&rft.date=2008-07&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-957-9554-50-3&rft.pub=%E5%B7%9D%E6%B5%81%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft.series=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%88%97%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%8C&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Antun Ivandija. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=64623&lang=en">Pokrštenje Hrvata prema najnovijim znanstvenim rezultatima</a>. Bogoslovska smotra (University of Zagreb, Catholic Faculty of Theology). 1968-04, 37 (3–4) [2016-07-04]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0352-3101">ISSN 0352-3101</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160704070212/http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=64623&lang=en">存档</a>于2016-07-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Pokr%C5%A1tenje+Hrvata+prema+najnovijim+znanstvenim+rezultatima&rft.au=Antun+Ivandija&rft.date=1968-04&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0352-3101&rft.issue=3%E2%80%934&rft.jtitle=Bogoslovska+smotra&rft.volume=37&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D64623%26lang%3Den&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-列國志-22">^ <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-0">20.00</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-1">20.01</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-2">20.02</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-3">20.03</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-4">20.04</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-5">20.05</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-6">20.06</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-7">20.07</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-8">20.08</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-9">20.09</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-10">20.10</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-11">20.11</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-12">20.12</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-13">20.13</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-14">20.14</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-15">20.15</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-16">20.16</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-17">20.17</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-18">20.18</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-19">20.19</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-20">20.20</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-21">20.21</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-22">20.22</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-23">20.23</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-24">20.24</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-25">20.25</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-26">20.26</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-27">20.27</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-28">20.28</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-29">20.29</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-30">20.30</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-31">20.31</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-32">20.32</a> <a href="#cite_ref-列國志_22-33">20.33</a> （中文）<cite class="citation book">左婭. 克羅地亞. 北京: 社會科學文獻出版社. 2007. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9787802304529" title="Special:网络书源/9787802304529">ISBN 9787802304529</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=%E5%B7%A6%E5%A9%AD&rft.btitle=%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9787802304529&rft.place=%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC&rft.pub=%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Posavec-23"><a href="#cite_ref-Posavec_23-0">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Vladimir Posavec. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=62779">Povijesni zemljovidi i granice Hrvatske u Tomislavovo doba</a>. Radovi Zavoda za hrvatsku povijest. 1998-03, 30 (1) [2016-07-04]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0353-295X">ISSN 0353-295X</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160704070323/http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=62779">存档</a>于2016-07-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Povijesni+zemljovidi+i+granice+Hrvatske+u+Tomislavovo+doba&rft.au=Vladimir+Posavec&rft.date=1998-03&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0353-295X&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Radovi+Zavoda+za+hrvatsku+povijest&rft.volume=30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D62779&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Margetić-24"><a href="#cite_ref-Margetić_24-0">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Lujo Margetić. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=76963">Regnum Croatiae et Dalmatiae u doba Stjepana II.</a>. Radovi Zavoda za hrvatsku povijest. 1997-01, 29 (1) [2016-07-04]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0353-295X">ISSN 0353-295X</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160704070700/http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=76963">存档</a>于2016-07-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Regnum+Croatiae+et+Dalmatiae+u+doba+Stjepana+II.&rft.au=Lujo+Margeti%C4%87&rft.date=1997-01&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0353-295X&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Radovi+Zavoda+za+hrvatsku+povijest&rft.volume=29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D76963&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-HR-HU-Heka-25">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HR-HU-Heka_25-0">23.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-HR-HU-Heka_25-1">23.1</a> <cite class="citation journal">Ladislav Heka. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=68144">Hrvatsko-ugarski odnosi od sredinjega vijeka do nagodbe iz 1868. s posebnim osvrtom na pitanja Slavonije</a>. Scrinia Slavonica (Hrvatski institut za povijest – Podružnica za povijest Slavonije, Srijema i Baranje). 2008-10, 8 (1) [2016-07-04]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1332-4853">ISSN 1332-4853</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160704071036/http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=68144">存档</a>于2016-07-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Hrvatsko-ugarski+odnosi+od+sredinjega+vijeka+do+nagodbe+iz+1868.+s+posebnim+osvrtom+na+pitanja+Slavonije&rft.au=Ladislav+Heka&rft.date=2008-10&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=1332-4853&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Scrinia+Slavonica&rft.volume=8&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D68144&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Povijest-saborovanja-26">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Povijest-saborovanja_26-0">24.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Povijest-saborovanja_26-1">24.1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Povijest-saborovanja_26-2">24.2</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sabor.hr/Default.aspx?sec=404">Povijest saborovanja</a>. Sabor. [2016-07-04]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160704071209/http://www.sabor.hr/Default.aspx?sec=404">存档</a>于2016-07-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.btitle=Povijest+saborovanja&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Sabor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sabor.hr%2FDefault.aspx%3Fsec%3D404&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Frucht-27">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Frucht_27-0">25.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Frucht_27-1">25.1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Frucht_27-2">25.2</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Frucht_27-3">25.3</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Frucht_27-4">25.4</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Frucht_27-5">25.5</a> （英文）<cite class="citation book">Richard C. Frucht. Eastern Europe: An Introduction to the People, Lands, and Culture. ABC-CLIO. 2005. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-1-57607-800-6" title="Special:网络书源/978-1-57607-800-6">ISBN 978-1-57607-800-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Richard+C.+Frucht&rft.btitle=Eastern+Europe%3A+An+Introduction+to+the+People%2C+Lands%2C+and+Culture&rft.date=2005&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-57607-800-6&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Lane-28"><a href="#cite_ref-Lane_28-0">^</a> （英文）<cite class="citation book">Frederic Chapin Lane. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/venicemaritimere0000lane">Venice, a Maritime Republic</a>. JHU Press. 1973. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-8018-1460-0" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-8018-1460-0">ISBN 978-0-8018-1460-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Frederic+Chapin+Lane&rft.btitle=Venice%2C+a+Maritime+Republic&rft.date=1973&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-8018-1460-0&rft.pub=JHU+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fvenicemaritimere0000lane&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hkd.at/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=61&Itemid=102&lang=hr">Povijest Gradišćanskih Hrvatov</a>. Croatian Cultural Association in Burgenland. [2016-07-03]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305212039/http://hkd.at/index.php?id=61&itemid=102&lang=hr&option=com_content&view=article">存档</a>于2016-03-05）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.btitle=Povijest+Gradi%C5%A1%C4%87anskih+Hrvatov&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Croatian+Cultural+Association+in+Burgenland&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hkd.at%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D61%26Itemid%3D102%26lang%3Dhr&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> （英文）<cite class="citation book">John R. Lampe; Marvin R. Jackson. Balkan economic history, 1550–1950: from imperial borderlands to developing nations. Indiana University Press. 1982. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-253-30368-4" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-253-30368-4">ISBN 978-0-253-30368-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=John+R.+Lampe&rft.au=Marvin+R.+Jackson&rft.btitle=Balkan+economic+history%2C+1550%E2%80%931950%3A+from+imperial+borderlands+to+developing+nations&rft.date=1982&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-253-30368-4&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> （英文）<cite class="citation book">Harold Nicolson. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/congressofvienna0000nico_v2e4">The Congress of Vienna: A Study in Allied Unity: 1812–1822</a>. Grove Press. 2000. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-8021-3744-9" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-8021-3744-9">ISBN 978-0-8021-3744-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Harold+Nicolson&rft.btitle=The+Congress+of+Vienna%3A+A+Study+in+Allied+Unity%3A+1812%E2%80%931822&rft.date=2000&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-8021-3744-9&rft.pub=Grove+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcongressofvienna0000nico_v2e4&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-CRIS-Stančić-32">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CRIS-Stančić_32-0">30.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CRIS-Stančić_32-1">30.1</a> <cite class="citation journal">Nikša Stančić. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=80164">Hrvatski narodni preporod – ciljevi i ostvarenja</a>. 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Review of Croatian History (Croatian Institute of History). 2008-12, 4 (1) [2016-07-03]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1845-4380">ISSN 1845-4380</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160704072937/http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=77559">存档</a>于2016-07-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Josip+Jela%C4%8Di%C4%87+%E2%80%93+Ban+of+Croatia&rft.au=Ante+%C4%8Cuvalo&rft.date=2008-12&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=1845-4380&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Review+of+Croatian+History&rft.volume=4&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D77559&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> （英文）<cite class="citation web">Robert William Seton-Watson. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111112075945/http://www.h-net.org/~habsweb/sourcetexts/nagodba1.htm">Constitution of Union between Croatia-Slavonia and Hungary</a>. H-net.org. [2016-07-03]. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.h-net.org/~habsweb/sourcetexts/nagodba1.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2011-11-12）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Robert+William+Seton-Watson&rft.btitle=Constitution+of+Union+between+Croatia-Slavonia+and+Hungary&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=H-net.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.h-net.org%2F~habsweb%2Fsourcetexts%2Fnagodba1.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Ladislav Heka. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=39787">Hrvatsko-ugarska nagodba u zrcalu tiska</a>. Zbornik Pravnog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Rijeci (University of Rijeka). 2007-12, 28 (2) [2016-07-03]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1330-349X">ISSN 1330-349X</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160704074108/http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=39787">存档</a>于2016-07-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Hrvatsko-ugarska+nagodba+u+zrcalu+tiska&rft.au=Ladislav+Heka&rft.date=2007-12&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=1330-349X&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=Zbornik+Pravnog+fakulteta+Sveu%C4%8Dili%C5%A1ta+u+Rijeci&rft.volume=28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D39787&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Dubravica-36"><a href="#cite_ref-Dubravica_36-0">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Branko Dubravica. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=38709&lang=en">Političko-teritorijalna podjela i opseg civilne Hrvatske u godinama sjedinjenja s vojnom Hrvatskom 1871–1886</a>. Politička misao (University of Zagreb, Faculty of Political Sciences). 2002-01, 38 (3) [2016-07-03]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0032-3241">ISSN 0032-3241</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160704074152/http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=38709&lang=en">存档</a>于2016-07-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Politi%C4%8Dko-teritorijalna+podjela+i+opseg+civilne+Hrvatske+u+godinama+sjedinjenja+s+vojnom+Hrvatskom+1871%E2%80%931886&rft.au=Branko+Dubravica&rft.date=2002-01&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0032-3241&rft.issue=3&rft.jtitle=Politi%C4%8Dka+misao&rft.volume=38&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D38709%26lang%3Den&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> （德文）<cite class="citation book">Max Polatschek. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/franzferdinandeu0000pola">Franz Ferdinand: Europas verlorene Hoffnung</a>. Amalthea. 1989. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-3-85002-284-2" title="Special:网络书源/978-3-85002-284-2">ISBN 978-3-85002-284-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Max+Polatschek&rft.btitle=Franz+Ferdinand%3A+Europas+verlorene+Hoffnung&rft.date=1989&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-3-85002-284-2&rft.pub=Amalthea&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffranzferdinandeu0000pola&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Vladimir Huzjan. Raspuštanje Hrvatskog domobranstva nakon završetka Prvog svjetskog rata. Časopis za suvremenu povijest (Hrvatski institut za povijest). 2005, 37 (2).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Raspu%C5%A1tanje+Hrvatskog+domobranstva+nakon+zavr%C5%A1etka+Prvog+svjetskog+rata&rft.au=Vladimir+Huzjan&rft.date=2005&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=%C4%8Casopis+za+suvremenu+povijest&rft.volume=37&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <cite class="citation web">Dinko Čutura; Lovro Galić. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160705065743/http://1914-1918.com.hr/wp-content/uploads/Tekst%201.%20svjetski%20rat%203.html">VELIKI RAT: PREGLED RATNIH OPERACIJA</a>. 1914-1918.com.hr. [2016-07-05]. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://1914-1918.com.hr/wp-content/uploads/Tekst%201.%20svjetski%20rat%203.html">原始内容</a>存档于2016-07-05）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=VELIKI+RAT%3A+PREGLED+RATNIH+OPERACIJA&rft.au=Dinko+%C4%8Cutura&rft.au=Lovro+Gali%C4%87&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=1914-1918.com.hr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2F1914-1918.com.hr%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2FTekst%25201.%2520svjetski%2520rat%25203.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <cite class="citation web">Nenad Jovanović. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://arhiva.portalnovosti.com/2011/11/veliki-rat-za-jos-vece-presucivanje/">Veliki rat za još veće prešućivanje</a>. Novosti. 2011 [2016-07-05]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160705064415/http://arhiva.portalnovosti.com/2011/11/veliki-rat-za-jos-vece-presucivanje/">存档</a>于2016-07-05）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Nenad+Jovanovi%C4%87&rft.btitle=Veliki+rat+za+jo%C5%A1+ve%C4%87e+pre%C5%A1u%C4%87ivanje&rft.date=2011&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Novosti&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farhiva.portalnovosti.com%2F2011%2F11%2Fveliki-rat-za-jos-vece-presucivanje%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> （英文）<cite class="citation book">Spencer Tucker; Priscilla Mary Roberts. World War I: encyclopedia, Volume 1. ABC-CLIO. 2005. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-1-85109-420-2" title="Special:网络书源/978-1-85109-420-2">ISBN 978-1-85109-420-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Priscilla+Mary+Roberts&rft.au=Spencer+Tucker&rft.btitle=World+War+I%3A+encyclopedia%2C+Volume+1&rft.date=2005&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-85109-420-2&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Ivica Miškulin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=31497">Parlamentarni izbori u Brodskom kotaru 1923. godine</a>. Scrinia Slavonica (Croatian Institute of History – Slavonia, Syrmium and Baranya history branch). 2003-11, 3 (1) [2016-07-05]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1332-4853">ISSN 1332-4853</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160406180349/http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=31497">存档</a>于2016-04-06）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Parlamentarni+izbori+u+Brodskom+kotaru+1923.+godine&rft.au=Ivica+Mi%C5%A1kulin&rft.date=2003-11&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=1332-4853&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Scrinia+Slavonica&rft.volume=3&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D31497&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Zlatko Begonja. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=74560">Ivan Pernar o hrvatsko-srpskim odnosima nakon atentata u Beogradu 1928. godine</a>. Radovi Zavoda za povijesne znanosti HAZU u Zadru (Hrvatska akademija znanosti i umjetnosti). 2009-11, (51) [2016-07-05]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1330-0474">ISSN 1330-0474</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303232559/http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=74560">存档</a>于2016-03-03）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Ivan+Pernar+o+hrvatsko-srpskim+odnosima+nakon+atentata+u+Beogradu+1928.+godine&rft.au=Zlatko+Begonja&rft.date=2009-11&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=1330-0474&rft.issue=51&rft.jtitle=Radovi+Zavoda+za+povijesne+znanosti+HAZU+u+Zadru&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D74560&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> （英文）<cite class="citation book">Cvijeto Job. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/yugoslaviasruinb0000jobc">Yugoslavia's ruin: the bloody lessons of nationalism, a patriot's warning</a>. Rowman & Littlefield. 2002. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-7425-1784-4" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-7425-1784-4">ISBN 978-0-7425-1784-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Cvijeto+Job&rft.btitle=Yugoslavia%27s+ruin%3A+the+bloody+lessons+of+nationalism%2C+a+patriot%27s+warning&rft.date=2002&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-7425-1784-4&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fyugoslaviasruinb0000jobc&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-KMZM-45">^ <a href="#cite_ref-KMZM_45-0">43.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-KMZM_45-1">43.1</a> （英文）<cite class="citation book">Matjaž Klemenčič; Mitja Žagar. The former Yugoslavia's diverse peoples: a reference sourcebook. ABC-CLIO. 2004. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-1-57607-294-3" title="Special:网络书源/978-1-57607-294-3">ISBN 978-1-57607-294-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Matja%C5%BE+Klemen%C4%8Di%C4%8D&rft.au=Mitja+%C5%BDagar&rft.btitle=The+former+Yugoslavia%27s+diverse+peoples%3A+a+reference+sourcebook&rft.date=2004&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-57607-294-3&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> （英文）<cite class="citation journal">Josip Kolanović. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160705081414/http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=97652">Holocaust in Croatia – Documentation and research perspectives</a>. Arhivski vjesnik (Croatian State Archives). 1996-11, (39) [2016-07-05]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0570-9008">ISSN 0570-9008</a>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=97652">原始内容</a>存档于2016-07-05）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Holocaust+in+Croatia+%E2%80%93+Documentation+and+research+perspectives&rft.au=Josip+Kolanovi%C4%87&rft.date=1996-11&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0570-9008&rft.issue=39&rft.jtitle=Arhivski+vjesnik&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D97652&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> （英文）<cite class="citation book">Richard S. Levy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/antisemitismhist0002unse">Antise/mitism: a historical encyclopedia of prejudice and persecution</a>. ABC-CLIO. 2005. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-1-85109-439-4" title="Special:网络书源/978-1-85109-439-4">ISBN 978-1-85109-439-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Richard+S.+Levy&rft.btitle=Antise%2Fmitism%3A+a+historical+encyclopedia+of+prejudice+and+persecution&rft.date=2005&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-85109-439-4&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fantisemitismhist0002unse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-pavlicevic-2007-48"><a href="#cite_ref-pavlicevic-2007_48-0">^</a> <cite class="citation book">Dragutin Pavličević. Povijest Hrvatske. Naklada Pavičić. 2007. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-953-6308-71-2" title="Special:网络书源/978-953-6308-71-2">ISBN 978-953-6308-71-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Dragutin+Pavli%C4%8Devi%C4%87&rft.btitle=Povijest+Hrvatske&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-953-6308-71-2&rft.pub=Naklada+Pavi%C4%8Di%C4%87&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <cite class="citation news">Matea Vipotnik. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vecernji.hr/vijesti/josipovic-antifasizam-je-duhovni-otac-domovinskog-rata-clanak-303250">Josipović: Antifašizam je duhovni otac Domovinskog rata</a>. Večernji list. 2011-06-21 [2011-10-14]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110625033851/http://www.vecernji.hr/vijesti/josipovic-antifasizam-je-duhovni-otac-domovinskog-rata-clanak-303250">存档</a>于2011-06-25）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Josipovi%C4%87%3A+Antifa%C5%A1izam+je+duhovni+otac+Domovinskog+rata&rft.au=Matea+Vipotnik&rft.date=2011-06-21&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ve%C4%8Dernji+list&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vecernji.hr%2Fvijesti%2Fjosipovic-antifasizam-je-duhovni-otac-domovinskog-rata-clanak-303250&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Karakaš Obradov Marica. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=74494">Saveznički zračni napadi na Split i okolicu i djelovanje Narodne zaštite u Splitu tijekom Drugog svjetskog rata</a>. Historijski zbornik (Društvo za hrvatsku povjesnicu). 2008-12, 61 (2) [2016-07-05]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0351-2193">ISSN 0351-2193</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160408110527/http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=74494">存档</a>于2016-04-08）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Savezni%C4%8Dki+zra%C4%8Dni+napadi+na+Split+i+okolicu+i+djelovanje+Narodne+za%C5%A1tite+u+Splitu+tijekom+Drugog+svjetskog+rata&rft.au=Karaka%C5%A1+Obradov+Marica&rft.date=2008-12&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0351-2193&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=Historijski+zbornik&rft.volume=61&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D74494&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> （英文）<cite class="citation encyclopaedia">C.W. Bracewell; John R. Lampe. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/143561/Croatia/223956/World-War-II">History of Croatia, World War II</a>. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc. 2012 [2016-07-05]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131212074040/http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/143561/Croatia/223956/World-War-II/">存档</a>于2013-12-12）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=History+of+Croatia%2C+World+War+II&rft.au=C.W.+Bracewell&rft.au=John+R.+Lampe&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+Online&rft.date=2012&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pub=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+Inc.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F143561%2FCroatia%2F223956%2FWorld-War-II&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-馬-52">^ <a href="#cite_ref-馬_52-0">50.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-馬_52-1">50.1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-馬_52-2">50.2</a> <a href="#cite_ref-馬_52-3">50.3</a> （中文）<cite class="citation book">馬細譜. 南斯拉夫興亡. 社會科學文獻出版社. 2010. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-7-5097-1140-8" title="Special:网络书源/978-7-5097-1140-8">ISBN 978-7-5097-1140-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=%E9%A6%AC%E7%B4%B0%E8%AD%9C&rft.btitle=%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%88%88%E4%BA%A1&rft.date=2010&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-7-5097-1140-8&rft.pub=%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> （英文）<cite class="citation book">Manus I. Midlarsky. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/killingtrapgenoc0000midl">The Killing Trap: Genocide in the Twentieth Century</a> First. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2005-10-20. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-1-139-44539-9" title="Special:网络书源/978-1-139-44539-9">ISBN 978-1-139-44539-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Manus+I.+Midlarsky&rft.btitle=The+Killing+Trap%3A+Genocide+in+the+Twentieth+Century&rft.date=2005-10-20&rft.edition=First&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-139-44539-9&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fkillingtrapgenoc0000midl&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> （英文）<cite class="citation web">Vladimir Zerjavic. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hic.hr/books/manipulations/p06.htm">*Manipulations* - A Request for Establishing the Number of Victims of the 2nd WW...</a>. hic.hr. Croatian Information Centre. [2016-07-05]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160705081916/http://www.hic.hr/books/manipulations/p06.htm">存档</a>于2016-07-05）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=%2AManipulations%2A+-+A+Request+for+Establishing+the+Number+of+Victims+of+the+2nd+WW...&rft.au=Vladimir+Zerjavic&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hic.hr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hic.hr%2Fbooks%2Fmanipulations%2Fp06.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Victims-Cohen-55"><a href="#cite_ref-Victims-Cohen_55-0">^</a> （英文）<cite class="citation book">Philip J. Cohen; David Riesman. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/serbiassecretwar0000cohe">Serbia's Secret War: Propaganda and the Deceit of History</a>. Texas A&M University Press. 1996. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-89096-760-7" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-89096-760-7">ISBN 978-0-89096-760-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=David+Riesman&rft.au=Philip+J.+Cohen&rft.btitle=Serbia%27s+Secret+War%3A+Propaganda+and+the+Deceit+of+History&rft.date=1996&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-89096-760-7&rft.pub=Texas+A%26M+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fserbiassecretwar0000cohe&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Šute-Deklaracija-56"><a href="#cite_ref-Šute-Deklaracija_56-0">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Ivica Šute. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160705155902/http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=76413&lang=en">Deklaracija o nazivu i položaju hrvatskog književnog jezika – Građa za povijest Deklaracije</a>. Radovi Zavoda za hrvatsku povijest. 1999-04, 31 (1) [2016-07-05]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0353-295X">ISSN 0353-295X</a>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=76413&lang=en">原始内容</a>存档于2016-07-05）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Deklaracija+o+nazivu+i+polo%C5%BEaju+hrvatskog+knji%C5%BEevnog+jezika+%E2%80%93+Gra%C4%91a+za+povijest+Deklaracije&rft.au=Ivica+%C5%A0ute&rft.date=1999-04&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0353-295X&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Radovi+Zavoda+za+hrvatsku+povijest&rft.volume=31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrcak.srce.hr%2Findex.php%3Fshow%3Dclanak%26id_clanak_jezik%3D76413%26lang%3Den&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-JL-Savka-58"><a href="#cite_ref-JL-Savka_58-0">^</a> <cite class="citation news">Vlado Vurušić. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120806045846/http://www.jutarnji.hr/heroina-hrvatskog-proljeca/305499/">Heroina Hrvatskog proljeća</a>. 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Index.hr. 2011-05-24 [2011-10-08]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110823104309/http://www.index.hr/sport/clanak/evo-vam-lige-16-na-utakmicama-hnla-prosjecno-1911-ljudi/553229.aspx">存档</a>于2011-08-23）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.btitle=Evo+vam+Lige+16%3A+Na+utakmicama+HNL-a+prosje%C4%8Dno+1911&rft.date=2011-05-24&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Index.hr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.index.hr%2Fsport%2Fclanak%2Fevo-vam-lige-16-na-utakmicama-hnla-prosjecno-1911-ljudi%2F553229.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-HOO-medalists-218"><a href="#cite_ref-HOO-medalists_218-0">^</a> （英文）<cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hoo.hr/en/olimpijske_popis.aspx">Olympic medalists</a>. Croatian Olympic Committee. 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[2016-07-12]. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hoo.hr/en/hoo.aspx">原始内容</a>存档于2011-07-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Croatian+Olympic+Committee&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hoo.hr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hoo.hr%2Fen%2Fhoo.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結">外部連結</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=34" title="编辑章节：外部連結">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80540462"><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vlada.hr/en">官方网站</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%A6%82%E5%86%B5" title="世界概况">世界概况</a>》上有关<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/hr">Croatia</a>的条目</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%BC%8F%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="开放式目录">开放目录项目</a>中的“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://curlie.org/Regional/Europe/Croatia">克罗地亚</a>”</li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:Wikimedia-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/15px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/23px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/30px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1024" /></a> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Atlas_of_Croatia" class="extiw" title="commons:Atlas of Croatia">維基媒體的Croatia地圖集</a> <a href="/wiki/File:Gnome-globe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/15px-Gnome-globe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/23px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/30px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/16px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/24px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/32px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256" /> <a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" class="mw-redirect" title="OpenStreetMap">OpenStreetMap</a>上有關<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/214885">克罗地亚</a>的地理信息</li></ul> </div> <table class="noprint metadata" style="border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; background: #f8f9fa; text-align: center; width:80%; font-size:80%; margin:0.5em auto"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:0%; padding-right:5px" rowspan="5"><figure class="mw-halign-center skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/50px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/75px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/100px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width:33%"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚">斯洛維尼亞</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="塞尔维亚">塞爾維亞</a> </td> <td style="width:0%; padding-left:5px" rowspan="5"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/50px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/75px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/100px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%" rowspan="3"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利">義大利</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/17px-North.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/26px-North.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/34px-North.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /> </td> <td style="width:33%" rowspan="3"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那">波黑</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; text-align:right"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/17px-West.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/26px-West.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/34px-West.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /><figcaption>西</figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width:0%; text-align: center" nowrap="nowrap">  <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">克罗地亚</a>   </td> <td style="width:50%; text-align:left"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/17px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/26px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/34px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /><figcaption>東</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/17px-South.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/26px-South.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/34px-South.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%BE%97%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="亞得里亞海">亞得里亞海</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%BE%97%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="亞得里亞海">亞得里亞海</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/22px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/33px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/44px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="蒙特內哥羅">蒙特內哥羅</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" title="Template:歐洲"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" title="Template talk:歐洲"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:歐洲"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="欧洲" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%AC%A7" title="西欧">西欧</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%97%E9%A1%9B%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="不列顛群島">不列顛群島</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="英格兰">英格兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="蘇格蘭">蘇格蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF" title="威爾斯">威尔士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="北爱尔兰">北爱尔兰</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="爱尔兰">爱尔兰</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%AD%90%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="西歐平原">西歐平原</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%BA%B3%E5%93%A5" title="摩纳哥">摩纳哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="荷兰王国">荷兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" title="卢森堡">卢森堡</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;padding: 0 0.5em;"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Europe_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%AC%A7" title="南欧">南欧</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="意大利半島">亞平寧半島</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="意大利">意大利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E8%92%82%E5%86%88" title="梵蒂冈">梵蒂冈</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%BA%A7%E7%9A%84%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E5%9C%B0%E4%BD%8D" title="聖座的法律地位">属</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%BA%A7" title="聖座">聖座</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E4%BB%96%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB%E5%9C%98" title="馬爾他騎士團">馬爾他騎士團</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%A9%AC%E5%8A%9B%E8%AF%BA" title="圣马力诺">圣马力诺</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="伊比利亚半岛">伊比利亚半岛</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙">葡萄牙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E9%81%93%E5%B0%94" title="安道尔">安道尔</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海">地中海諸國</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="希腊">希腊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">賽普勒斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96" title="马耳他">馬爾他</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%AC%A7" title="中欧">中欧</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%88%86%E4%BD%88" title="德語地理分佈">德語圈</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="奥地利">奥地利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士">瑞士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E6%94%AF%E6%95%A6%E6%96%AF%E7%99%BB" title="列支敦斯登">列支敦斯登</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD" title="匈牙利语">馬扎兒語圈</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="西斯拉夫民族">西斯拉夫</a>國家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰">波兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克">捷克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B" title="斯洛伐克">斯洛伐克</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%AD%90" title="北歐">北歐</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%AD%90%E4%BA%94%E5%9C%8B" title="北歐五國">斯堪的纳维亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6" title="丹麦">丹麦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81" title="挪威">挪威</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8" title="瑞典">瑞典</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0" title="芬兰">芬兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B2%9B" title="冰岛">冰岛</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%BD%97%E7%9A%84%E6%B5%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="波罗的海国家">波羅的海</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B" title="立陶宛">立陶宛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%84%AB%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="拉脫維亞">拉脫維亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="爱沙尼亚">爱沙尼亚</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%AC%A7" title="东欧">东欧</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="東斯拉夫民族">東斯拉夫</a>國家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" title="歐洲俄羅斯">欧洲部分</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="白俄罗斯">白俄罗斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="乌克兰">乌克兰</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="巴尔干半岛">巴尔干半岛</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚">斯洛維尼亞</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">克羅埃西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那">波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="塞尔维亚">塞尔维亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="蒙特內哥羅">黑山</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93" title="北馬其頓">北馬其頓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83" title="科索沃">科索沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔巴尼亚">阿尔巴尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="保加利亚">保加利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="羅馬尼亞">羅馬尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6" title="摩尔多瓦">摩尔多瓦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">跨欧亚地区 （部分領土位於歐洲）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" title="歐洲俄羅斯">欧洲部分</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF" title="色雷斯">色雷斯</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="格鲁吉亚">格鲁吉亚</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" title="高加索">高加索地區</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆">阿塞拜疆</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" title="高加索">高加索地區</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="哈萨克斯坦">哈萨克斯坦</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3" title="乌拉尔河">乌拉尔河</a>以西的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%88%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%B7%9E" title="西哈薩克斯坦州">西哈薩克斯坦州</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="阿特勞州">阿特勞州</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%9E%E5%9C%B0" title="属地">海外屬地</a>與 其他特殊政區</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>英國 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E9%99%80" title="直布罗陀">直布罗陀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B9%E8%A5%BF%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80" title="根西行政區">根西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%B3%B6" title="曼島">马恩岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%A4%E8%A5%BF" title="澤西">澤西</a></li></ul></li> <li>挪威 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%9A%E9%A6%AC%E5%BB%B6" title="揚馬延">揚馬延島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4" title="斯瓦尔巴">斯瓦尔巴群島</a></li></ul></li> <li>丹麥 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E7%BD%97%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="法罗群岛">法罗群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0" title="格陵兰">格陵兰</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li>参见：<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="世界政區索引">世界政區索引</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">美洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" title="南极洲">南极洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国首都列表">各国首都列表</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="地中海及其周边地区" style="text-align: left; font-size: smaller;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="Template:地中海"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="Template talk:地中海"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:地中海"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="地中海及其周边地区" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海">地中海</a>及其周边地区</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div style="overflow:hidden"><div style="position:relative;margin-top:-13em;"><div style="align:center"><a href="/wiki/File:Locatie_Middellandse_Zee.PNG" class="mw-file-description" title="link ="><img alt="link =" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Locatie_Middellandse_Zee.PNG/800px-Locatie_Middellandse_Zee.PNG" decoding="async" width="800" height="489" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Locatie_Middellandse_Zee.PNG 1.5x" data-file-width="902" data-file-height="551" /></a> <div style="position:absolute; left:18px; top:168px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大　西　洋</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:370px; top:360px"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96" title="马耳他"><big>⑮</big></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:74px; top:272px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙"><img alt="西班牙" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:170px; top:268px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%88%A9%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E6%B5%B7" title="巴利阿里海">巴利阿里海</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:162px; top:288px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%88%A9%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="巴利阿里群島">巴利阿里群岛</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:170px; top:168px"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" title="法國"><img alt="法國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:254px; top:208px"><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%BA%B3%E5%93%A5" title="摩纳哥"><big>⑭</big></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:270px; top:184px"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="義大利"><img alt="義大利" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="意大利">意大利</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:274px; top:216px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%8F%A4%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E6%B5%B7" title="利古里亞海">利古里亚海</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:274px; top:240px"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E5%98%89" title="科西嘉">科西嘉岛</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:290px; top:272px"><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E4%B8%81" title="撒丁">撒 丁 岛</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:326px; top:288px"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%BC%E5%AE%89%E6%B5%B7" title="第勒尼安海">第勒尼安海</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:350px; top:328px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C" title="西西里">西西里岛</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:354px; top:192px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%BE%97%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E6%B5%B7" title="亚得里亚海">亚得里亚海</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:458px; top:264px"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔巴尼亚"><big>⑨</big></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:446px; top:224px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="蒙特內哥羅"><big>⑩</big></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:426px; top:200px"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那"><big>⑪</big></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:402px; top:168px"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><big>⑫</big></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:378px; top:160px"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚"><big>⑬</big></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:410px; top:320px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%B5%B7" title="伊奥尼亚海">爱奥尼亚海</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:378px; top:376px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海">地　中　海</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:534px; top:284px"><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E7%90%B4%E6%B5%B7" title="爱琴海"><big>爱 琴 海</big></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:558px; top:276px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%BC%E5%B0%94%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="达达尼尔海峡">⑯</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:582px; top:264px"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E6%B5%B7" title="马尔马拉海">⑰</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:594px; top:256px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="博斯普鲁斯海峡">⑱</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:626px; top:216px"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%B5%B7" title="黑海"><big>黑　　海</big></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:514px; top:352px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E6%B3%BD%E6%96%AF%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="基克拉泽斯群岛">基克拉泽斯</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:518px; top:384px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E7%89%B9%E5%B2%9B" title="克里特岛">克里特岛</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:294px; top:373.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="突尼西亞"><img alt="突尼西亞" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="突尼西亞">突 尼 斯</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:474px; top:296px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="希腊"><img alt="希腊" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="希腊">希腊</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:618px; top:308px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其"><img alt="土耳其" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:594px; top:382.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯"><img alt="賽普勒斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">塞浦路斯</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:662px; top:373.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="北賽普勒斯">④</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:657.2px; top:392px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E6%8F%90%E5%88%A9%E8%88%87%E5%BE%B7%E5%87%B1%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="亞克羅提利與德凱利亞">②</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:670px; top:386.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E6%8F%90%E5%88%A9%E8%88%87%E5%BE%B7%E5%87%B1%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="亞克羅提利與德凱利亞">③</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:714px; top:373.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚"><img alt="叙利亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">叙利亚</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:702px; top:404px"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">⑤</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:682px; top:432px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">⑥</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:690px; top:444px"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E6%B2%B3%E8%A5%BF%E5%B2%B8%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="約旦河西岸地區">⑦</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:674px; top:452px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B2%99%E5%9C%B0%E5%B8%A6" title="加沙地带">⑧</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:650px; top:470.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%A5%88%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="西奈半島">西奈半岛</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:542px; top:468px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及"><img alt="埃及" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:330px; top:464px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="利比亚"><img alt="利比亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="利比亚">利比亚</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:154px; top:392px"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔及利亚"><img alt="阿尔及利亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔及利亚">阿尔及利亚</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:42px; top:424px"><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5" title="摩洛哥"><img alt="摩洛哥" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/22px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/33px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/44px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5" title="摩洛哥">摩洛哥</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:82px; top:361.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%83%E5%85%B0%E6%B5%B7" title="阿尔沃兰海">阿尔沃兰海</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:2px; top:364px"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E9%99%80%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" title="直布羅陀海峽">直布羅陀海峽</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:70.8px; top:361.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E9%99%80" title="直布罗陀">①</a></div> </div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国"><img alt="英国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>：<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E9%99%80" title="直布罗陀"><img alt="直布罗陀" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E9%99%80" title="直布罗陀">① 直布罗陀</a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E6%8F%90%E5%88%A9%E8%88%87%E5%BE%B7%E5%87%B1%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="亞克羅提利與德凱利亞">② 亞克羅提利</a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E6%8F%90%E5%88%A9%E8%88%87%E5%BE%B7%E5%87%B1%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="亞克羅提利與德凱利亞">③ 德凱利亞</a>  <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="北賽普勒斯"><img alt="北賽普勒斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="北賽普勒斯">④ 北塞浦路斯</a>  <a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩"><img alt="黎巴嫩" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2880" data-file-height="1920" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">⑤ 黎巴嫩</a>  <a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列"><img alt="以色列" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">⑥ 以色列</a>  <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B" title="巴勒斯坦國"><img alt="巴勒斯坦國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B" title="巴勒斯坦國">巴勒斯坦國</a>：<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E6%B2%B3%E8%A5%BF%E5%B2%B8%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="約旦河西岸地區"><img alt="約旦河西岸地區" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E6%B2%B3%E8%A5%BF%E5%B2%B8%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="約旦河西岸地區">⑦ 约旦河西岸</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B2%99%E5%9C%B0%E5%B8%A6" title="加沙地带"><img alt="加沙地带" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B2%99%E5%9C%B0%E5%B8%A6" title="加沙地带">⑧ 加沙</a>  <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔巴尼亚"><img alt="阿尔巴尼亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔巴尼亚">⑨ 阿尔巴尼亚</a>  <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="蒙特內哥羅"><img alt="蒙特內哥羅" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/22px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/33px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/44px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="蒙特內哥羅">⑩ 黑山</a>  <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那"><img alt="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那">⑪ 波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那</a>  <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A" title="克罗地亚"><img alt="克罗地亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">⑫ 克罗地亚</a>  <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚"><img alt="斯洛文尼亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚">⑬ 斯洛文尼亚</a>  <a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%BA%B3%E5%93%A5" title="摩纳哥"><img alt="摩纳哥" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/22px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/33px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/44px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%BA%B3%E5%93%A5" title="摩纳哥">⑭ 摩纳哥</a>  <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96" title="马耳他"><img alt="马耳他" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96" title="马耳他">⑮ 马耳他</a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7" title="海">海域</a>：<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其"><img alt="土耳其" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a>：<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%BC%E5%B0%94%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="达达尼尔海峡">⑯ 达达尼尔海峡</a>  <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E6%B5%B7" title="马尔马拉海">⑰ 马尔马拉海</a>  <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="博斯普鲁斯海峡">⑱ 博斯普鲁斯海峡</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:%E5%89%8D%E7%BC%80%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="Special:前缀索引/地中海">名稱以「地中海」開頭的所有条目</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="Category:地中海">分类:地中海</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="國際組織成員" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="國際組織成員" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">國際組織成員</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;font-size:114%;"><div style="padding:0px;"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="class=notpageimage&#124;22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=联合国&#124;link=联合国_联合国安全理事会" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A" title="Template:联合国安全理事会"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A" title="Template talk:联合国安全理事会"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:联合国安全理事会"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="class=notpageimage&#124;22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=联合国&#124;link=联合国_联合国安全理事会" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD" title="联合国"><img alt="联合国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A" title="联合国安全理事会">联合国安全理事会</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">权力</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E6%86%B2%E7%AB%A0#第五章_安全理事會" class="extiw" title="s:聯合國憲章">聯合國憲章第五章</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E6%86%B2%E7%AB%A0#第七章_對於和平之威脅和平之破壞及侵略行為之應付辦法" class="extiw" title="s:聯合國憲章">聯合國憲章第七章</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E6%9C%83%E5%90%A6%E6%B1%BA%E6%AC%8A" title="聯合國安全理事會否決權">否決權</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A%E5%86%B3%E8%AE%AE" title="联合国安全理事会决议">决议</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9" title="联合国安全理事会改革">改革</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西"><img alt="巴西" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国"><img alt="德国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度"><img alt="印度" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本"><img alt="日本" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%9C%8B%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="四國聯盟">四國聯盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%98%E7%B5%90%E8%AC%80%E5%85%B1%E8%AD%98" title="團結謀共識">團結謀共識</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">组织结构</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E8%A7%82%E5%AF%9F%E5%91%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="联合国军事观察员（页面不存在）">军事观察员</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Military_Observer" class="extiw" title="en:United Nations Military Observer">United Nations Military Observer</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE%E5%92%8C%E5%B9%B3%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="联合国建设和平委员会（页面不存在）">建设和平委员会</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peacebuilding_Commission" class="extiw" title="en:Peacebuilding Commission">Peacebuilding Commission</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%8D%E6%81%90%E6%80%96%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="联合国安全理事会反恐怖主义委员会（页面不存在）">反恐怖主义委员会</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Counter-Terrorism_Committee" class="extiw" title="en:United Nations Security Council Counter-Terrorism Committee">United Nations Security Council Counter-Terrorism Committee</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%B4%E5%92%8C%E8%A1%8C%E5%8A%A8%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="联合国维和行动历史（页面不存在）">维和行动</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_United_Nations_peacekeeping" class="extiw" title="en:History of United Nations peacekeeping">History of United Nations peacekeeping</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">行動</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%9B" title="联合国军">联合国军</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6%E8%A1%9D%E7%AA%81" title="朝鮮半島衝突">朝鮮半島衝突</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A2%E5%A4%8D%E5%B8%8C%E6%9C%9B%E8%A1%8C%E5%8A%A8" title="恢复希望行动">恢复希望行动</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A%E5%B8%B8%E4%BB%BB%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="联合国安全理事会常任理事国">常任理事国</a> （<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E6%9C%83%E5%90%A6%E6%B1%BA%E6%AC%8A" title="聯合國安全理事會否決權">否決權</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="*class=notpageimage&#124;22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=美国&#124;link=美国class=notpageimage&#124;22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=苏联&#124;link=苏联class=notpageimage&#124;22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=英国&#124;link=英国_雅尔塔会议_*class=notpageimage&#124;22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=中華民國&#124;link=中華民國_→_class=notpageimage&#124;22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=中华人民共和国&#124;link=中华人民共和国_中国代表权变更_*class=notpageimage&#124;22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=苏联&#124;link=苏联_→_class=notpageimage&#124;22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=俄罗斯&#124;link=俄罗斯_苏联解体_*联合国改革"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国"><img alt="美国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联"><img alt="苏联" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国"><img alt="英国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%94%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" title="雅尔塔会议">雅尔塔会议</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國"><img alt="中華民國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> → <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国"><img alt="中华人民共和国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E7%AC%AC2758%E8%99%9F%E6%B1%BA%E8%AD%B0" title="聯合國大會第2758號決議">中国代表权变更</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联"><img alt="苏联" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> → <a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯"><img alt="俄罗斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94%E8%A7%A3%E4%BD%93" title="苏联解体">苏联解体</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9" title="联合国改革">联合国改革</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1945年－1946年 （创始国）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国"><img alt="美国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美利坚合众国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联"><img alt="苏联" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联">苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国"><img alt="英国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國"><img alt="中華民國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="中华民国">中华民国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" title="法國"><img alt="法國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%B4%E6%97%B6%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="法兰西共和国临时政府">法兰西共和国临时政府</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1946年－1958年</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国"><img alt="美国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美利坚合众国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联"><img alt="苏联" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联">苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国"><img alt="英国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國"><img alt="中華民國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="中华民国">中华民国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" title="法國"><img alt="法國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="法兰西第四共和国">法兰西第四共和国</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1958年－1971年</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国"><img alt="美国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美利坚合众国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联"><img alt="苏联" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联">苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国"><img alt="英国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國"><img alt="中華民國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="中华民国">中华民国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" title="法國"><img alt="法國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法兰西共和国</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1971年－1991年</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国"><img alt="美国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美利坚合众国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联"><img alt="苏联" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联">苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国"><img alt="英国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国"><img alt="中华人民共和国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" title="法國"><img alt="法國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法兰西共和国</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1991年－至今</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国"><img alt="美国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美利坚合众国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯"><img alt="俄罗斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯联邦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国"><img alt="英国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国"><img alt="中华人民共和国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" title="法國"><img alt="法國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法兰西共和国</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A#非常任理事国" title="联合国安全理事会">非常任理事国</a> （<a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="Template:聯合國安全理事會選舉">选举</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2024年－2025年</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔及利亚"><img alt="阿尔及利亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔及利亚">阿尔及利亚民主人民共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3" title="圭亚那"><img alt="圭亚那" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/22px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/33px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/44px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3" title="圭亚那">圭亚那合作共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国"><img alt="大韩民国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">大韩民国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%88%A9%E6%98%82" title="塞拉利昂"><img alt="塞拉利昂" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%88%A9%E6%98%82" title="塞拉利昂">塞拉利昂共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚"><img alt="斯洛文尼亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚">斯洛文尼亚共和国</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2025年－2026年</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/22px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/33px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/44px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6" title="丹麦">丹麦</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="希腊">希腊</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/22px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/33px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/44px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC" title="巴拿马">巴拿马</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C" title="索马里">索马里</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A%E5%86%B3%E8%AE%AE" title="联合国安全理事会决议">联合国安全理事会决议</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="欧洲联盟成员国" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%AC%A7%E7%9B%9F" title="Template:欧盟"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%AC%A7%E7%9B%9F" title="Template talk:欧盟"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%AC%A7%E7%9B%9F" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:欧盟"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="欧洲联盟成员国" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="欧洲联盟">欧洲联盟</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E5%9B%BD" title="欧洲联盟成员国">成员国</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="爱尔兰">爱尔兰</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="奥地利">奥地利</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="保加利亚">保加利亚</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">賽普勒斯</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克">捷克</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/22px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/33px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/44px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6" title="丹麦">丹麦</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="爱沙尼亚">爱沙尼亚</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0" title="芬兰">芬兰</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="希腊">希腊</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">克罗地亚</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利">義大利</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%84%AB%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="拉脫維亞">拉脫維亞</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B" title="立陶宛">立陶宛</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/22px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/33px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/44px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" title="卢森堡">盧森堡</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96" title="马耳他">馬爾他</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷蘭</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰">波蘭</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙">葡萄牙</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="羅馬尼亞">羅馬尼亞</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B" title="斯洛伐克">斯洛伐克</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚">斯洛維尼亞</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8" title="瑞典">瑞典</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/50px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/75px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/100px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="地中海聯盟" style="width:100%;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="Template:地中海聯盟"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="Template talk:地中海聯盟"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:地中海聯盟"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="地中海聯盟" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="地中海聯盟">地中海聯盟</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">成員國</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, 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class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="保加利亚">保加利亚</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">賽普勒斯</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克">捷克</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/22px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/33px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/44px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6" title="丹麦">丹麦</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="爱沙尼亚">爱沙尼亚</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0" title="芬兰">芬兰</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="希腊">希腊</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利">義大利</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="爱尔兰">爱尔兰</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%84%AB%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="拉脫維亞">拉脫維亞</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B" title="立陶宛">立陶宛</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/22px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/33px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/44px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" title="卢森堡">盧森堡</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96" title="马耳他">馬爾他</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷蘭</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰">波蘭</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙">葡萄牙</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="羅馬尼亞">羅馬尼亞</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B" title="斯洛伐克">斯洛伐克</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚">斯洛維尼亞</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8" title="瑞典">瑞典</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/22px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/33px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/44px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5" title="摩洛哥">摩洛哥</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="毛里塔尼亚">毛里塔尼亚</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="突尼西亞">突尼西亞</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔及利亚">阿尔及利亚</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" title="约旦">约旦</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔巴尼亚">阿尔巴尼亚</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/22px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/33px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/44px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="蒙特內哥羅">蒙特內哥羅</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93" title="北馬其頓">北馬其頓</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">克罗地亚</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2880" data-file-height="1920" /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">觀察員國</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="利比亚">利比亞</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_北大西洋公约组织" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%85%AC%E7%B4%84%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="Template:北大西洋公約組織"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%85%AC%E7%B4%84%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="Template talk:北大西洋公約組織"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%85%AC%E7%B4%84%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:北大西洋公約組織"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_北大西洋公约组织" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Flag_of_NATO.svg/22px-Flag_of_NATO.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Flag_of_NATO.svg/33px-Flag_of_NATO.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Flag_of_NATO.svg/44px-Flag_of_NATO.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%85%AC%E7%BA%A6%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="北大西洋公约组织">北大西洋公约组织</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">历史</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%85%AC%E7%BA%A6" title="北大西洋公约">北大西洋公约</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B4%84%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83" title="北約峰會">峰会</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%A6%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E8%A1%8C%E5%8A%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北约军事行动（页面不存在）">军事行动</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NATO_Operations" class="extiw" title="en:NATO Operations">NATO Operations</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B4%84%E6%93%B4%E5%BC%B5" title="北約擴張">扩张</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Seal_of_the_North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization.png/100px-Seal_of_the_North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Seal_of_the_North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization.png/150px-Seal_of_the_North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Seal_of_the_North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization.png/200px-Seal_of_the_North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="320" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">组织</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B4%84%E7%B8%BD%E9%83%A8" title="北約總部">總部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A" title="北大西洋理事会">理事会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E7%9B%9F%E5%86%9B%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%8F%B8%E4%BB%A4%E9%83%A8" title="欧洲盟军最高司令部">欧洲盟军最高司令部</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%9F%E5%86%9B%E8%BD%AC%E5%9E%8B%E5%8F%B8%E4%BB%A4%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="盟军转型司令部（页面不存在）">盟军转型司令部</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allied_Command_Transformation" class="extiw" title="en:Allied Command Transformation">Allied Command Transformation</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%A6%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北约议会大会（页面不存在）">议会大会</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NATO_Parliamentary_Assembly" class="extiw" title="en:NATO Parliamentary Assembly">NATO Parliamentary Assembly</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%85%AC%E7%BA%A6%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E7%A7%98%E4%B9%A6%E9%95%BF" title="北大西洋公约组织秘书长">秘书长</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B4%84%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E5%B8%AD" title="北約軍事委員會主席">军事委员会主席</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E7%9B%9F%E5%86%9B%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%8F%B8%E4%BB%A4%E9%83%A8" title="欧洲盟军最高司令部">欧洲盟军最高司令</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%9F%E5%86%9B%E8%BD%AC%E5%9E%8B%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%8F%B8%E4%BB%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="盟军转型最高司令（页面不存在）">盟军转型最高司令</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Allied_Commander_Transformation" class="extiw" title="en:Supreme Allied Commander Transformation">Supreme Allied Commander Transformation</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B4%84%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1%E5%9C%8B" title="北約成員國">成员国</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%85%E9%83%A8%E9%98%9F" title="阿尔巴尼亚武装部队">阿尔巴尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82%E5%9C%8B%E9%98%B2%E8%BB%8D" title="比利時國防軍">比利时</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%9D%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A" title="保加利亞武裝部隊">保加利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%9D%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A" title="加拿大武裝部隊">加拿大</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B" title="克羅埃西亞軍事">克罗地亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B" title="捷克軍事">捷克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5%E5%9C%8B%E9%98%B2%E8%BB%8D" title="丹麥國防軍">丹麦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%98%B2%E8%BB%8D" title="愛沙尼亞國防軍">爱沙尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E9%98%B2%E8%BB%8D" title="芬蘭國防軍">芬兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%9D%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A" title="法國武裝部隊">法国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E5%9C%8B%E9%98%B2%E8%BB%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="德國聯邦國防軍">德国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%9D%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A" title="希臘武裝部隊">希腊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%9C%8B%E9%98%B2%E8%BB%8D" title="匈牙利國防軍">匈牙利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B3%B6%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B" title="冰島軍事">冰岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%9D%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A" title="義大利武裝部隊">意大利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%84%B1%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B" title="拉脱维亚军事">拉托维亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%85%E9%83%A8%E9%98%9F" title="立陶宛武装部队">立陶宛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B" title="盧森堡軍事">卢森堡</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85%E8%BB%8D%E9%9A%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙特內哥羅軍隊（页面不存在）">蒙特內哥羅</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_of_Montenegro" class="extiw" title="en:Military of Montenegro">Military of Montenegro</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E8%BB%8D%E9%9A%8A" title="荷蘭軍隊">荷兰</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A1%BF%E5%86%9B%E9%98%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北马其顿军队（页面不存在）">北马其顿</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Army_of_the_Republic_of_North_Macedonia" class="extiw" title="en:Army of the Republic of North Macedonia">Army of the Republic of North Macedonia</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E5%9C%8B%E9%98%B2%E8%BB%8D" title="挪威國防軍">挪威</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E8%BB%8D" title="波蘭共和國軍">波兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%85%E9%83%A8%E9%98%9F" title="葡萄牙武装部队">葡萄牙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%85%E9%83%A8%E9%98%9F" title="罗马尼亚武装部队">罗马尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%9D%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A" title="斯洛伐克武裝部隊">斯洛伐克</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%85%E9%83%A8%E9%98%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯洛文尼亚武装部队（页面不存在）">斯洛文尼亚</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovenian_Armed_Forces" class="extiw" title="en:Slovenian Armed Forces">Slovenian Armed Forces</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%86%9B%E9%98%9F" title="西班牙军队">西班牙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%9C%8B%E9%98%B2%E8%BB%8D" title="瑞典國防軍">瑞典</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E5%86%9B%E9%98%9F" title="土耳其军队">土耳其</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%9D%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A" title="英國武裝部隊">英国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%85%E9%83%A8%E9%98%9F" title="美国武装部队">美国</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%A6%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北约外交关系（页面不存在）">多边关系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_NATO" class="extiw" title="en:Foreign relations of NATO">Foreign relations of NATO</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%85%AC%E7%BA%A6%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大西洋公约协会（页面不存在）">大西洋公约协会</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Treaty_Association" class="extiw" title="en:Atlantic Treaty Association">Atlantic Treaty Association</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2-%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E4%BC%99%E4%BC%B4%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="欧洲-大西洋伙伴理事会（页面不存在）">欧洲-大西洋伙伴理事会</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euro-Atlantic_Partnership_Council" class="extiw" title="en:Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council">Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="欧洲联盟">歐盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E5%AF%B9%E8%AF%9D" title="地中海对话">地中海對話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%B9%B3%E4%BC%99%E4%BC%B4%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="和平伙伴关系计划">和平伙伴關係計畫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E4%BC%99%E4%BC%B4%E8%A1%8C%E5%8A%A8%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="独立合作伙伴行动计划">獨立合作夥伴行動計劃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E9%9D%9E%E5%8C%97%E7%B4%84%E7%9B%9F%E5%8F%8B" title="主要非北約盟友">主要非北約盟友</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E5%80%A1%E8%AE%AE" title="伊斯坦布尔合作倡议">伊斯坦堡合作倡議</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E7%9C%BC%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="五眼聯盟">五眼聯盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%92%8C%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="古阿姆民主和经济发展组织">古阿姆民主和經濟發展組織</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD%E5%9C%8B%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="七大工業國組織">七大工業國組織</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E8%88%87%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="歐洲安全與合作組織">歐洲安全與合作組織</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%8D%81%E5%9C%8B%E9%9B%86%E5%9C%98" title="二十國集團">二十大工業國</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">制度與法律規章</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B4%84%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="北約聯合軍事符號">NATO軍事標準標誌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%A6%E9%A2%82%E6%AD%8C" title="北约颂歌">北约之歌</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="不结盟运动" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%8D%E7%B5%90%E7%9B%9F%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="Template:不結盟運動"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%B8%8D%E7%B5%90%E7%9B%9F%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="Template talk:不結盟運動"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%B8%8D%E7%B5%90%E7%9B%9F%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:不結盟運動"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="不结盟运动" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E7%BB%93%E7%9B%9F%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="不结盟运动">不结盟运动</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">成員國</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97" title="阿富汗">阿富汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔及利亚">阿尔及利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%93%A5%E6%8B%89" title="安哥拉">安哥拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%8F%90%E7%93%9C%E5%92%8C%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%BE" title="安提瓜和巴布达">安提瓜和巴布达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆">阿塞拜疆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88%E9%A9%AC" title="巴哈马">巴哈马</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97" title="巴林">巴林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国">孟加拉国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B7%B4%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF" title="巴巴多斯">巴巴多斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="白俄罗斯">白俄罗斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E5%85%B9" title="伯利兹">伯利兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%AE%81" title="贝宁">贝宁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9" title="不丹">不丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="玻利維亞">玻利維亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%9C%AD%E9%82%A3" title="波札那">博茨瓦纳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%8E%B1" title="汶莱">汶莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%90%89%E7%B4%8D%E6%B3%95%E7%B4%A2" title="布吉納法索">布基纳法索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B2%E9%9A%86%E5%9C%B0" title="蒲隆地">蒲隆地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">柬埔寨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E9%BA%A6%E9%9A%86" title="喀麦隆">喀麦隆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E5%BE%97%E8%A7%92" title="佛得角">佛得角</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%9D%9E%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="中非共和國">中非共和國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8D%E5%BE%97" title="乍得">乍得</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9" title="智利">智利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚">哥伦比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%9B%E6%91%A9" title="葛摩">葛摩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="刚果共和国">刚果共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%E8%BF%AA%E7%93%A6" title="科特迪瓦">科特迪瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B7%B4" title="古巴">古巴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鲜民主主义人民共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="刚果民主共和国">刚果民主共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B8%83%E6%8F%90" title="吉布提">吉布地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="多明尼克">多明尼克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0" title="多明尼加">多明尼加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94" title="厄瓜多尔">厄瓜多尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="赤道几内亚">赤道几内亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%AB%8B%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A" title="厄立特里亚">厄立特里亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A1%9E%E4%BF%84%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="埃塞俄比亚">埃塞俄比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E6%B5%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="斐济">斐济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E8%93%AC" title="加蓬">加彭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%88%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="冈比亚">冈比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%BA%B3" title="加纳">加纳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E8%BE%BE" title="格林纳达">格林纳达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B1%E5%9C%B0%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89" title="危地马拉">危地马拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="几内亚">几内亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E6%AF%94%E7%B4%A2" title="幾內亞比索">幾內亞比索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3" title="圭亚那">圭亚那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="海地">海地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="洪都拉斯">洪都拉斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克">伊拉克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%99%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%A0" title="牙买加">牙买加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" title="约旦">约旦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="肯尼亚">肯尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特">科威特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝">老挝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E7%B4%A2%E6%89%98" title="莱索托">莱索托</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A" title="利比里亚">利比里亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="利比亚">利比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%BE%BE%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0" title="马达加斯加">马达加斯加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%B4" title="马拉维">马拉维</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB" title="马尔代夫">马尔代夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C" title="马里">马里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="毛里塔尼亚">毛里塔尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%B1%82%E6%96%AF" title="毛里求斯">毛里求斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国">蒙古国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5" title="摩洛哥">摩洛哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%A1%91%E6%AF%94%E5%85%8B" title="莫桑比克">莫桑比克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8" title="缅甸">缅甸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E7%B1%B3%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="纳米比亚">纳米比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94" title="尼泊尔">尼泊尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E7%93%9C" title="尼加拉瓜">尼加拉瓜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%B0%94" title="尼日尔">尼日尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%88%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="奈及利亞">奈及利亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC" title="阿曼">阿曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B" title="巴勒斯坦國">巴勒斯坦國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC" title="巴拿马">巴拿马</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="巴布亚新几内亚">巴布亚新几内亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%98%E9%B2%81" title="秘鲁">秘鲁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾">菲律宾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔">卡塔尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%97%BA%E8%BE%BE" title="卢旺达">卢安达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%9A%E7%A6%8F%E5%8F%8A%E5%B0%BC%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF" title="聖克里斯多福及尼維斯">聖克里斯多福及尼維斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%8D%A2%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="圣卢西亚">圣卢西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%87%E6%A3%AE%E7%89%B9%E5%92%8C%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E4%B8%81%E6%96%AF" title="圣文森特和格林纳丁斯">圣文森特和格林纳丁斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%A4%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%92%8C%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%AF%94" title="圣多美和普林西比">圣多美和普林西比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" title="沙特阿拉伯">沙特阿拉伯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%86%85%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94" title="塞内加尔">塞内加尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%88%8C%E5%B0%94" title="塞舌尔">塞舌尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%88%A9%E6%98%82" title="塞拉利昂">塞拉利昂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C" title="索马里">索马里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="南非">南非</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡">斯里蘭卡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9" title="苏丹">苏丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%97" title="蘇利南">蘇利南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E7%93%A6%E5%B8%9D%E5%B0%BC" title="史瓦帝尼">史瓦帝尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">叙利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E6%A1%91%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="坦桑尼亚">坦桑尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">东帝汶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%93%A5" title="多哥">多哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%83%E9%87%8C%E9%81%94%E5%8F%8A%E6%89%98%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%A5" title="千里達及托巴哥">千里達及托巴哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="突尼西亞">突尼西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="土库曼斯坦">土库曼斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%B9%B2%E8%BE%BE" title="乌干达">乌干达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿拉伯联合酋长国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="乌兹别克斯坦">乌兹别克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%8A%AA%E9%98%BF%E5%9B%BE" title="瓦努阿图">瓦努阿图</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委內瑞拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8" title="也门">也门</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%9E%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="赞比亚">赞比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%9B%E5%B7%B4%E5%A8%81" title="辛巴威">辛巴威</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:NAM_Members.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/NAM_Members.svg/200px-NAM_Members.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/NAM_Members.svg/300px-NAM_Members.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/NAM_Members.svg/400px-NAM_Members.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2754" data-file-height="1398" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">觀察員</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">國家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="亞美尼亞">亞美尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那">波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF%E8%BE%BE%E9%BB%8E%E5%8A%A0" title="哥斯达黎加">哥斯达黎加</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">克罗地亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%9A" title="萨尔瓦多">萨尔瓦多</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="哈萨克斯坦">哈萨克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="吉尔吉斯斯坦">吉尔吉斯斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥">墨西哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="蒙特內哥羅">蒙特內哥羅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="巴拉圭">巴拉圭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="塞尔维亚">塞尔维亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="塔吉克斯坦">塔吉克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="乌克兰">乌克兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="乌拉圭">乌拉圭</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">組織</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="非洲联盟">非洲联盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="阿拉伯国家联盟">阿拉伯国家联盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="伊斯兰合作组织">伊斯兰合作组织</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD" title="联合国">联合国</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="法语国家及地区国际组织" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%8A%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="Template:法语国家及地区国际组织"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%8A%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="Template talk:法语国家及地区国际组织"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%8A%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:法语国家及地区国际组织"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="法语国家及地区国际组织" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%8A%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="法语国家及地区国际组织">法语国家及地区国际组织</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%8A%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="法语国家及地区国际组织成员列表">成員</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">會員</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E9%81%93%E5%B0%94" title="安道尔">安道尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="亞美尼亞">亞美尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%AE%81" title="贝宁">贝宁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="保加利亚">保加利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%90%89%E7%B4%8D%E6%B3%95%E7%B4%A2" title="布吉納法索">布吉納法索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B2%E9%9A%86%E5%9C%B0" title="蒲隆地">蒲隆地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E5%BE%97%E8%A7%92" title="佛得角">佛得角</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">柬埔寨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E9%BA%A6%E9%9A%86" title="喀麦隆">喀麦隆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a></li> <li>加拿大<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%8D%E5%80%AB%E7%91%9E%E5%85%8B%E7%9C%81" title="新不倫瑞克省">新布藍茲維</a></li> <li>加拿大<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%81%E5%8C%97%E5%85%8B%E7%9C%81" title="魁北克省">魁北克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%9B%E6%91%A9" title="葛摩">葛摩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="刚果共和国">刚果共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="刚果民主共和国">刚果民主共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%E8%BF%AA%E7%93%A6" title="科特迪瓦">科特迪瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B8%83%E6%8F%90" title="吉布提">吉布提</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="多米尼克">多米尼克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E8%93%AC" title="加蓬">加蓬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="希腊">希腊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="几内亚">几内亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E6%AF%94%E7%B4%A2" title="幾內亞比索">幾內亞比索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="赤道几内亚">赤道几内亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="海地">海地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝">老挝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" title="卢森堡">卢森堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93" title="北馬其頓">北馬其頓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%BE%BE%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0" title="马达加斯加">马达加斯加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C" title="马里">马里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5" title="摩洛哥">摩洛哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%B1%82%E6%96%AF" title="毛里求斯">毛里求斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="毛里塔尼亚">毛里塔尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6" title="摩尔多瓦">摩尔多瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%BA%B3%E5%93%A5" title="摩纳哥">摩纳哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%B0%94" title="尼日尔">尼日尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%9D%9E%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="中非共和國">中非</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="羅馬尼亞">羅馬尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%97%BA%E8%BE%BE" title="卢旺达">卢旺达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%8D%A2%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="圣卢西亚">圣卢西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%A4%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%92%8C%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%AF%94" title="圣多美和普林西比">圣多美和普林西比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%86%85%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94" title="塞内加尔">塞内加尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%88%8C%E5%B0%94" title="塞舌尔">塞舌尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士">瑞士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8D%E5%BE%97" title="乍得">乍得</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%93%A5" title="多哥">多哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="突尼西亞">突尼西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%8A%AA%E9%98%BF%E5%9B%BE" title="瓦努阿图">瓦努阿图</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a></li> <li>比利時<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4" title="比利时法语社群">瓦隆尼亞－布魯塞爾</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">準會員</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">賽普勒斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿联酋</a></li> <li>法國<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%96%80%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="新喀里多尼亞">新喀里多尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%BA%B3" title="加纳">加纳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83" title="科索沃">科索沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔">卡塔尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="塞尔维亚">塞尔维亚</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">觀察員</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="奥地利">奥地利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那">波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那</a></li> <li>加拿大<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%A4%A7%E7%95%A5%E7%9C%81" title="安大略省">安大略</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">南韓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF%E8%BE%BE%E9%BB%8E%E5%8A%A0" title="哥斯达黎加">哥斯达黎加</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">克罗地亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0" title="多明尼加">多明尼加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="爱沙尼亚">爱沙尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%88%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="冈比亚">冈比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="格鲁吉亚">格鲁吉亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="爱尔兰">爱尔兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%84%AB%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="拉脫維亞">拉脫維亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B" title="立陶宛">立陶宛</a></li> <li>美國<a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%E5%AE%89%E9%82%A3%E5%B7%9E" title="路易斯安那州">路易斯安那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96" title="马耳他">马耳他</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥">墨西哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="蒙特內哥羅">蒙特內哥羅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%A1%91%E6%AF%94%E5%85%8B" title="莫桑比克">莫桑比克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰">波兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B" title="斯洛伐克">斯洛伐克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚">斯洛文尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克">捷克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="乌克兰">乌克兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="乌拉圭">乌拉圭</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="法語國家及地區國際組織旗幟" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg/100px-Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg/150px-Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg/200px-Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%8A%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%A7%98%E6%9B%B8%E9%95%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法語國家及地區國際組織秘書長（页面不存在）">秘書長</a>（法语：<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secr%C3%A9taire_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_de_la_Francophoni" class="extiw" title="fr:Secrétaire général de la Francophoni">Secrétaire général de la Francophoni</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E7%89%B9%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E7%89%B9%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF-%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9" title="布特羅斯·布特羅斯-加利">布特羅斯·布特羅斯-加利</a> → <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%C2%B7%E8%BF%AA%E4%B9%8C%E5%A4%AB" title="阿卜杜·迪乌夫">阿卜杜·迪乌夫</a> → <a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%84%E7%BE%8E%E6%A5%B7" title="庄美楷">米凱爾·尚恩</a> → <a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E4%B8%9D%C2%B7%E7%A9%86%E5%B8%8C%E5%9F%BA%E7%93%A6%E5%8D%9A" title="路易丝·穆希基瓦博">路易丝·穆希基瓦博</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相關條目</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD" title="法语">法语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="法语国家和地区列表">法语国家和地区列表</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法語國家議會大會（页面不存在）">法語國家議會大會</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assembl%C3%A9e_parlementaire_de_la_Francophonie" class="extiw" title="en:Assemblée parlementaire de la Francophonie">Assemblée parlementaire de la Francophonie</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%8F%8A%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文化及技術合作局（页面不存在）">文化及技術合作局</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agence_de_Coop%C3%A9ration_Culturelle_et_Technique" class="extiw" title="en:Agence de Coopération Culturelle et Technique">Agence de Coopération Culturelle et Technique</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法語國家高校合作局（页面不存在）">法語國家高校合作局</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agence_universitaire_de_la_Francophonie" class="extiw" title="en:Agence universitaire de la Francophonie">Agence universitaire de la Francophonie</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%85%AC%E5%8B%99%E5%93%A1%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國際組織法語公務員大會（页面不存在）">國際組織法語公務員大會</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assembl%C3%A9e_des_francophones_fonctionnaires_des_organisations_internationales" class="extiw" title="en:Assemblée des francophones fonctionnaires des organisations internationales">Assemblée des francophones fonctionnaires des organisations internationales</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%B8%82%E9%95%B7%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%8D%94%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法語城市市長國際協會（页面不存在）">法語城市市長國際協會</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_Internationale_des_Maires_Francophones" class="extiw" title="en:Association Internationale des Maires Francophones">Association Internationale des Maires Francophones</a>）</li> <li><a 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rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="南斯拉夫历史" style="display:table;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks plainlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Yugoslavia_timeline" title="Template:Yugoslavia timeline"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Yugoslavia_timeline&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Yugoslavia timeline（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Yugoslavia_timeline" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Yugoslavia timeline"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="南斯拉夫历史" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB" title="南斯拉夫">南斯拉夫</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="南斯拉夫历史">历史</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;border-width:0;"><div style="padding:0"> <table style="width:100%" class="wraplinks wikitable"> <tbody><tr style="font-size:110%;"> <td> </td> <td style="border-left:1px solid #bbb;">1918年以前 </td> <td style="width:12%; border-left:1px solid #bbb;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="建立南斯拉夫（页面不存在）">1918年–1929年</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creation_of_Yugoslavia" class="extiw" title="en:Creation of Yugoslavia">Creation of Yugoslavia</a>） </td> <td style="width:13%; border-left:1px solid #bbb;">1929–1945 </td> <td style="width:8%; border-left:1px solid #bbb;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E6%88%B0%E5%BD%B9" title="南斯拉夫戰役">1941</a>–1945 </td> <td style="width:3%; border-left:1px solid #bbb;">1945–1946 </td> <td style="width:19%; border-left:1px solid #bbb;">1946–1963 </td> <td style="width:32%; border-left:1px solid #bbb;border-right:1px solid #bbb;">1963–1992 </td> <td style="width:13%;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%A7%A3%E9%AB%94" title="南斯拉夫解體">1991/1992–2003</a> </td> <td style="width:3%; border-left:1px solid #bbb;">2003–2006 </td> <td style="width:3%; border-left:1px solid #bbb;">2006–2008 </td> <td style="border-left:1px solid #bbb;">2008– </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:1px solid #bbb;font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚">斯洛文尼亚</a> </td> <td rowspan="6" class="skin-invert" style="background:#d0f0c0;white-space:nowrap;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;"><div style="padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.3em;font-size:120%;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%8C%88%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="奥匈帝国">奥匈帝国</a> 的一部分</div> 包括 <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%89%98%E5%B0%94%E6%B9%BE" title="科托尔湾">科托尔湾</a><div style="padding-bottom:0.25em;">参见</div><div style="padding-bottom:0.45em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E-%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="克羅埃西亞-斯拉沃尼亞王國">克罗地亚-斯拉沃尼亚王国</a> 1868年–1918年</div><div style="padding-bottom:0.45em;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="達爾馬提亞王國">達爾馬提亞王國</a> 1815年–1918年</div><div><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%8C%88%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E7%B5%B1%E6%B2%BB%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%92%8C%E8%B5%AB%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%B6%AD%E7%B4%8D" title="奧匈帝國統治下的波士尼亞和赫塞哥維納">波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那共管地</a> 1878年–1918年</div> </td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="12" class="skin-invert" style="background:#e6e7e8;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;"><div style="padding-bottom:2.00em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="南斯拉夫王國">塞尔维亚人、克罗地亚人和斯洛文尼亚人王国</a> (1918年–1929年) <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="南斯拉夫王國">南斯拉夫王國</a> (1929年–1945年)</div><div style="padding-bottom:0.25em;">参见</div><div style="padding-bottom:0.45em;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E3%80%81%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E5%92%8C%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E5%9B%BD" title="斯洛文尼亚人、克罗地亚人和塞尔维亚人国">斯洛文尼亚人、克罗地亚人和塞尔维亚人国</a> 1918年</div><div style="padding-bottom:0.45em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E5%85%8B%E7%A9%86%E5%88%97%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="普雷克穆列共和国（页面不存在）">普雷克穆列共和国</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Prekmurje" class="extiw" title="en:Republic of Prekmurje">Republic of Prekmurje</a>） 1919年</div><div style="padding-bottom:0.45em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%BA%B3%E7%89%B9%E3%80%81%E5%B7%B4%E5%A5%91%E5%8D%A1%E5%92%8C%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴纳特、巴契卡和巴拉尼亚（页面不存在）">巴纳特、巴契卡和巴拉尼亚</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banat,_Ba%C4%8Dka_and_Baranja" class="extiw" title="en:Banat, Bačka and Baranja">Banat, Bačka and Baranja</a>） 1918年–1919年</div><div style="padding-bottom:0.45em;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%9C%E5%A7%86%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E9%82%A6" title="阜姆自由邦">阜姆自由邦</a> 1920年–1924年 1924年–1945年</div><div style="padding-bottom:0.45em;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE" title="扎達爾">意大利行省扎达尔</a> 1920年–1947年</div> </td> <td class="skin-invert" style="background:#f4c2c2;">附属于a <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B_(1861%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941946%E5%B9%B4)" title="義大利王國 (1861年—1946年)">法西斯意大利</a> 和 <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E7%B2%B9%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" title="納粹德國">納粹德國</a> </td> <td colspan="3" rowspan="12" class="skin-invert" style="background:#ccccff;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="南斯拉夫社会主义联邦共和国">南斯拉夫民主联邦</a> 1945–1946 <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="南斯拉夫社会主义联邦共和国">南斯拉夫联邦人民共和国</a> 1946–1963 <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="南斯拉夫社会主义联邦共和国">南斯拉夫社会主义共和国联邦</a> 1963–1992<div style="padding:3.00em 0.25em 0.45em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;">由</div><div style="line-height:1.25em;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="斯洛文尼亚社会主义共和国">斯洛文尼亚</a>(1945–1991) <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="克羅地亞社會主義共和國">克罗地亚</a>(1945–1991) <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%B6%AD%E9%82%A3%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="波斯尼亞和黑塞哥維那社會主義共和國">波黑</a>(1945–1992)</div><div style="padding-top:0.25em;padding-bottom:0.25em;line-height:1.0em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="塞爾維亞社會主義共和國">塞尔维亚</a> (1945–1992) （包括<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8F%E4%BC%8A%E4%BC%8F%E4%B8%81%E9%82%A3%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E7%9C%81" title="伏伊伏丁那社会主义自治省">伏伊伏丁那</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E7%9C%81" title="科索沃社会主义自治省">科索沃</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E7%9C%81_(%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E5%8A%83)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自治省 (行政區劃)（页面不存在）">自治省</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autonomous_province" class="extiw" title="en:Autonomous province">Autonomous province</a>））</div><div style="line-height:1.25em;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%B1%B1%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="黑山社會主義共和國">黑山</a>(1945–1992) <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="馬其頓社會主義共和國">马其顿</a>(1945–1991)<div style="font-size:85%;">社会主义共和国组成</div><div style="padding:3.00em 0.25em 0.45em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;">参见</div><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E9%87%8C%E9%9B%85%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%8D%80" title="第里雅斯特自由區">的里雅斯特自由区</a> (1947–1954) j</div> </td> <td colspan="4"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚">斯洛文尼亚共和国</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E6%97%A5%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD_(%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E)" title="十日戰爭 (斯洛文尼亞)">十日戰爭 (斯洛文尼亞)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:1px solid #bbb;font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E" title="達爾馬提亞">達爾馬提亞</a> </td> <td rowspan="5" class="skin-invert" style="background:#f4c2c2;"><div style="padding-bottom:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="克羅埃西亞獨立國">克罗地亚独立国</a> 1941–1945</div><div style="line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E7%B2%B9%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" title="納粹德國">納粹德國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%80%E5%84%A1%E6%94%BF%E6%AC%8A" title="傀儡政權">傀儡政權</a> 部分附属于<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B_(1861%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941946%E5%B9%B4)" title="義大利王國 (1861年—1946年)">法西斯意大利</a>。 <a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%90%89%E7%A9%86%E5%88%97%E7%B8%A3" title="梅吉穆列縣">梅吉穆列縣</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%B0%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="巴兰尼亚">巴兰尼亚</a>附属于<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B_(1920%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941946%E5%B9%B4)" title="匈牙利王國 (1920年—1946年)">匈牙利</a>。</div> </td> <td colspan="4" rowspan="3" class="skin-invert" style="background:#e6e7e8;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">克罗地亚共和国</a>b <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="克羅埃西亞獨立戰爭">克罗地亚独立战争</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:1px solid #bbb;font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯拉沃尼亚">斯拉沃尼亚</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:1px solid #bbb;font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%9C%AC%E9%83%A8" title="克羅埃西亞本部">克罗地亚本部</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:1px solid #bbb;font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="波斯尼亞地區">波斯尼亚</a> </td> <td colspan="4" rowspan="2"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那">波黑</a>c <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="波士尼亞戰爭">波斯尼亚战争</a><div style="padding:0.45em 0.25em 0.25em;font-size:85%;">由<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%88%87%E8%B5%AB%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%B6%AD%E7%B4%8D%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6" title="波士尼亞與赫塞哥維納聯邦">波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那联邦</a>（1995–）， <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%97%8F%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="塞族共和國">塞族共和國</a>（1995–）和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E7%88%BE%E5%A5%87%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%80" title="布爾奇科特區">布爾奇科特區</a>（2000–）组成 </div></td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:1px solid #bbb;font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%B6%AD%E7%B4%8D" title="赫塞哥維納">黑塞哥维那</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:1px solid #bbb;font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8F%E4%BC%8A%E4%BC%8F%E4%B8%81%E9%82%A3" title="伏伊伏丁那">伏伊伏丁那</a> </td> <td style="background:#d0f0c0;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;" class="skin-invert">匈牙利<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B" title="德尔维德克">德尔维德克</a>地区的一部分 </td> <td style="background:#f4c2c2;white-space:nowrap;" class="skin-invert"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%BA%B3%E7%89%B9%EF%BC%881941%E5%B9%B4-1944%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴纳特（1941年-1944年）（页面不存在）">自治巴纳特</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banat_(1941%E2%80%931944)" class="extiw" title="en:Banat (1941–1944)">Banat (1941–1944)</a>）d <div style="padding-top:0.35em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;">（德国 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E6%95%91%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="塞爾維亞救國政府">塞爾維亞救國政府</a>的一部分）</div> </td> <td rowspan="5" style="background:#e6e7e8;" class="skin-invert"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="南斯拉夫联盟共和国">南斯拉夫联盟共和国</a><div style="padding-top:0.75em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;">由 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B_(1992%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%942006%E5%B9%B4)" title="塞爾維亞共和國 (1992年—2006年)">塞尔维亚共和国</a>（1990–2006） 和 <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B_(1992%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%942006%E5%B9%B4)" title="蒙特內哥羅共和國 (1992年—2006年)">黑山共和国</a>（1992–2006）组成</div> </td> <td rowspan="5" style="background:#e6e7e8;" class="skin-invert"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E8%88%87%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="塞爾維亞與蒙特內哥羅">塞尔维亚和黑山</a> </td> <td rowspan="4" style="background:#e6e7e8;" class="skin-invert"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="塞尔维亚">塞尔维亚共和国</a><div style="padding-top:0.75em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;">包括<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8F%E4%BC%8A%E4%BC%8F%E4%B8%81%E9%82%A3" title="伏伊伏丁那">伏伊伏丁那</a>自治省和<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83%E8%87%A8%E6%99%82%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E7%95%B6%E5%B1%80%E7%89%B9%E6%B4%BE%E5%9C%98" title="聯合國科索沃臨時行政當局特派團">聯合國科索沃臨時行政當局特派團</a>托管下的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83%E5%92%8C%E6%A2%85%E6%89%98%E5%B8%8C%E4%BA%9A%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E7%9C%81" title="科索沃和梅托希亚自治省">科索沃和梅托希亚自治省</a></div> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#e6e7e8;" class="skin-invert"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Serbia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="塞尔维亚">塞尔维亚共和国</a><div style="padding-top:0.75em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;">包括<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8F%E4%BC%8A%E4%BC%8F%E4%B8%81%E9%82%A3" title="伏伊伏丁那">伏伊伏丁那</a>自治省</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:1px solid #bbb;font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="中塞爾維亞">中塞爾維亞</a> </td> <td style="background:#e6e7e8;" class="skin-invert"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD_(%E8%BF%91%E4%BB%A3)" title="塞尔维亚王国 (近代)">塞尔维亚王国</a> 1882–1918 </td> <td style="background:#f4c2c2;" class="skin-invert"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E6%95%91%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="塞爾維亞救國政府">塞爾維亞救國政府</a> 1941–1944 e </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:1px solid #bbb;border-bottom:1px solid #bbb;font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83" title="科索沃">科索沃</a> </td> <td style="background:#eef;" class="skin-invert"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD_(%E8%BF%91%E4%BB%A3)" title="塞尔维亚王国 (近代)">塞尔维亚王国</a> 的一部分 1912–1918 </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#f4c2c2;" class="skin-invert">大部分附属于<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%84%8F%E5%8D%A0%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F" title="阿尔巴尼亚意占时期">阿尔巴尼亚王国 (1939年－1943年)</a> 1941–1944 <div style="padding-top:0.35em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;">与西马其顿和东南黑山一起</div> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83" title="科索沃"><img alt="科索沃" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="840" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83" title="科索沃">科索沃共和国</a>g </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%89%98%E5%B8%8C%E4%BA%9A" title="梅托希亚">梅托希亚</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#e6e7e8;" class="skin-invert"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%B1%B1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="黑山王国">黑山王国</a> 1910–1918<div style="padding-top:0.5em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;">梅托希亚由奥匈帝国控制1915–1918</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:1px solid #bbb;font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="蒙特內哥羅">黑山</a> </td> <td style="background:#f4c2c2;" class="skin-invert"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E9%BB%91%E5%B1%B1%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="意大利黑山省（页面不存在）">意大利黑山省</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_governorate_of_Montenegro" class="extiw" title="en:Italian governorate of Montenegro">Italian governorate of Montenegro</a>）f 1941–1944 </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:#e6e7e8;" class="skin-invert"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/22px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/33px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/44px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="蒙特內哥羅">蒙特內哥羅</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:1px solid #bbb;font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A1%BF" title="瓦尔达尔马其顿">瓦尔达尔马其顿</a> </td> <td style="background:#eef;" class="skin-invert"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD_(%E8%BF%91%E4%BB%A3)" title="塞尔维亚王国 (近代)">塞尔维亚王国</a>的一部分 1912–1918 </td> <td style="background:#f4c2c2;" class="skin-invert">附属于 <a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="保加利亞王國">保加利亞王國</a> 1941–1944 </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93" title="北馬其頓"><img alt="北馬其頓" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93" title="北馬其頓">馬其頓共和國</a> 1991–2019 <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93" title="北馬其頓">北马其顿共和国</a> 2019–h </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" class="plainlist" style="border-top:1px solid #bbb;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;font-size:85%;"> <ul><li>a <a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E5%85%8B%E7%A9%86%E5%88%97" title="普雷克穆列">普雷克穆列</a>附属于<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B_(1920%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941946%E5%B9%B4)" title="匈牙利王國 (1920年—1946年)">匈牙利</a>.</li> <li>b 参见<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%8A%E7%B4%8D%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="克拉伊納塞爾維亞人自治州">克拉伊納塞爾維亞人自治州</a> (1990) → <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%8A%E7%B4%8D%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="克拉伊納塞爾維亞人自治州">克拉伊納塞爾維亞人自治州</a>；（1990–1991）；和<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E3%80%81%E5%B7%B4%E8%98%AD%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%92%8C%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E9%9B%B7%E5%A7%86%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="東斯拉沃尼亞、巴蘭尼亞和西斯雷姆塞爾維亞人自治州">東斯拉沃尼亞、巴蘭尼亞和西斯雷姆塞爾維亞人自治州</a>；（1990–1991），<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="西斯拉沃尼亞自治州">西斯拉沃尼亞自治州</a>；（1990–1991）和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%8A%E7%B4%8D%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="塞爾維亞克拉伊納共和國">塞爾維亞克拉伊納共和國</a>；（1990–1995），全部由<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E3%80%81%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E8%A5%BF%E9%94%A1%E5%B0%94%E7%B1%B3%E4%B9%8C%E5%A7%86%E8%BF%87%E6%B8%A1%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%BD%93%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="联合国东斯拉沃尼亚、巴拉尼亚和西锡尔米乌姆过渡行政当局">联合国东斯拉沃尼亚、巴拉尼亚和西锡尔米乌姆过渡行政当局</a>；（1996–1998）取代。</li> <li>c 参见<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那共和国">波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那共和国</a>；<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5-%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="黑塞哥-波斯尼亚克罗地亚共和国">黑塞哥-波斯尼亚克罗地亚共和国</a>；<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%8A%E7%B4%8D%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="波士尼亞克拉伊納塞爾維亞人自治州">波斯尼亚克拉伊纳塞尔维亚人自治州</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="塞爾維亞人自治州">塞爾維亞人自治州</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8C%97%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="東北波士尼亞塞爾維亞人自治州">东北波斯尼亚塞尔维亚人自治州</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%9B%BC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="羅曼尼亞塞爾維亞人自治州">羅曼尼亞塞爾維亞人自治州</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%B6%AD%E7%B4%8D%E5%A1%9E%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="赫塞哥維納塞族自治州">赫塞哥維納塞族自治州</a>（1991–1992）合并成<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%97%8F%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="塞族共和國">塞族共和國</a>（1992–1995）。</li> <li>d <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A5%87%E5%8D%A1" title="巴奇卡">巴奇卡</a>重新附属于匈牙利（1941–1944），而<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%9B%B7%E5%A7%86" title="斯雷姆">斯雷姆</a>附属于克罗地亚独立国（1941–1944）。</li> <li>e 参见<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%97%A5%E7%AD%96%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="乌日策共和国">乌日策共和国</a>。</li> <li>f 附属于法西斯意大利（1941–1943）和纳粹德国（1943–1944）。小部分属于克罗地亚独立国（1941–1944）。</li></ul> </td> <td colspan="5" class="plainlist" style="border-top:1px solid #bbb;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;font-size:85%;"> <ul><li>g <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83" title="科索沃">科索沃</a>是一個在<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83" title="科索沃">科索沃共和國</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="塞尔维亚">塞爾維亞共和國</a>之間的爭議領土。科索沃已于2008年<a href="/wiki/2008%E5%B9%B4%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83%E5%AE%A3%E4%BD%88%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="2008年科索沃宣佈獨立事件">單方面宣布独立</a>并成立了<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83" title="科索沃">科索沃共和国</a>，但<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83%E8%88%87%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82" class="mw-redirect" title="科索沃與塞爾維亞關係">塞尔维亚仍坚持认为</a>科索沃是其<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83%E5%92%8C%E6%A2%85%E6%89%98%E5%B8%8C%E4%BA%9A%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E7%9C%81" title="科索沃和梅托希亚自治省">主权领土的一個自治區</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD" title="联合国">联合国</a>193个<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E5%93%A1%E5%9C%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="聯合國會員國列表">成员国</a>中有<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83%E5%BB%BA%E4%BA%A4%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="科索沃建交列表">113个</a>已承认科索沃的独立地位。</li> <li>h 北马其顿在联合国中被称为前南斯拉夫马其顿共和国 因为和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="希腊">希腊</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A1%BF%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0%E4%BA%89%E8%AE%AE" title="马其顿名称争议">名称争议</a>。</li> <li>j 自由领成立于1947年。其行政区划分为两个区域（A区）和（B区）。自由领事实上由意大利和SFRY于1954年接管。</li></ul> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style 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