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class="mw-page-title-main">Hervé Leuwers</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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searchaux" style="display:none">French historian (born 1963)</div> <p> <b>Hervé Leuwers</b> (born 14 February 1963) is a French historian. He is a specialist on <a href="/wiki/Maximilien_Robespierre" title="Maximilien Robespierre">Maximilien Robespierre</a>, the history of the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a>, and the history of justice and judicial professions. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herv%C3%A9_Leuwers&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hervé was born in <a href="/wiki/Rosenda%C3%ABl" title="Rosendaël">Rosendaël</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1994 he defended his thesis, devoted to <a href="/wiki/Merlin_de_Douai" class="mw-redirect" title="Merlin de Douai">Merlin de Douai</a> (1754-1838). Since 2008 Leuwers teaches at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Artois" title="University of Artois">University of Artois</a>, and then at <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle_University_%E2%80%93_Lille_III" title="Charles de Gaulle University – Lille III">Lille-III</a> (now the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Lille" title="University of Lille">University of Lille</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His works are mainly devoted to the history of justice and legal professions, as well as to that of men and the political and judicial branches of the French Revolution.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Leuwers was influenced by Gérard Walter, Henri Guillemin, and <a href="/wiki/Norman_Hampson" title="Norman Hampson">Norman Hampson</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There have been important recent French biographies in recent years by Hervé Leuwers and <a href="/wiki/Jean-Cl%C3%A9ment_Martin" title="Jean-Clément Martin">Jean-Clément Martin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He published a biography on Robespierre (2014), which offers new analyses, including the importance of the thought of <a href="/wiki/Montesquieu" title="Montesquieu">Montesquieu</a> on the deputies in the convention. He demystified some legends, such as that of the meeting of <a href="/wiki/Louis_XVI" title="Louis XVI">Louis XVI</a> and the young <a href="/wiki/Robespierre" class="mw-redirect" title="Robespierre">Robespierre</a> in front of <a href="/wiki/Louis-le-Grand" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis-le-Grand">Louis-le-Grand</a> in 1775. </p><p>In 2018, he published a biography of <a href="/wiki/Camille_Desmoulins" title="Camille Desmoulins">Camille</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lucile_Desmoulins" title="Lucile Desmoulins">Lucile Desmoulins</a>. </p><p>Hervé Leuwers has been the director of the historical Record of the French Revolution from 2011 to 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since this date, he is the president of the Society of studies robespierristes and secretary-general of the International Society for the history of the profession of lawyer. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publications">Publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herv%C3%A9_Leuwers&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Merlin de Douai: un juriste en politique. Arras, Artois presses Université, coll. « Histoire », 1996, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/2-910663-05-1" title="Special:BookSources/2-910663-05-1">2-910663-05-1</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://journals.openedition.org/chs/1166">L’invention du barreau français (1660-1830). La construction nationale d’un groupe professionnel (2006)</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.cairn.info/revue-d-histoire-moderne-et-contemporaine-2010-2-page-230.htm">[1]</a></li> <li>La justice dans la France moderne. Du roi de justice à la justice de la nation (1498-1792). Paris, Ellipses, 2010</li> <li>La Révolution française et l’Empire. Paris, Presses universitaires de France (PUF) 2011</li> <li>Defence in writing. The end of the printed legal brief (France, 1788-1792) », Quaderni storici, 3-2012, dicembre, p. 723-744.</li> <li>Robespierre. Paris, Fayard, 2014, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-213-67156-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-213-67156-7">978-2-213-67156-7</a></li> <li>Robespierre. Paris, Pluriel, coll. « Pluriel », 2016 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-8185-0509-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-8185-0509-0">978-2-8185-0509-0</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/robespierre0000leuw">Robespierre</a></li> <li>Camille et Lucile Desmoulins: un rêve de république. Paris, <a href="/wiki/Fayard" title="Fayard">Fayard</a>, coll. « Biographies historiques », 2018 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-213-69373-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-213-69373-6">978-2-213-69373-6</a></li> <li>Maximilien Robespierre. L'homme derrière les légendes. Paris (PUF 2019) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-13-080027-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-13-080027-9">978-2-13-080027-9</a></li> <li>La Révolution française. Paris (PUF 2020) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-13-082509-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-13-082509-8">978-2-13-082509-8</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herv%C3%A9_Leuwers&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://univ-lille.academia.edu/Herv%C3%A9Leuwers/CurriculumVitae">"Hervé Leuwers | Université de Lille - Academia.edu"</a>. <i>univ-lille.academia.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=univ-lille.academia.edu&rft.atitle=Herv%C3%A9+Leuwers+%26%23124%3B+Universit%C3%A9+de+Lille+-+Academia.edu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Funiv-lille.academia.edu%2FHerv%25C3%25A9Leuwers%2FCurriculumVitae&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerv%C3%A9+Leuwers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://univ-lille.academia.edu/Herv%C3%A9Leuwers">"Hervé Leuwers | Université de Lille - Academia.edu"</a>. <i>univ-lille.academia.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=univ-lille.academia.edu&rft.atitle=Herv%C3%A9+Leuwers+%26%23124%3B+Universit%C3%A9+de+Lille+-+Academia.edu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Funiv-lille.academia.edu%2FHerv%25C3%25A9Leuwers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerv%C3%A9+Leuwers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.puf.com/Auteur:Herv%C3%A9_Leuwers">"Hervé Leuwers"</a>. <i>www.puf.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.puf.com&rft.atitle=Herv%C3%A9+Leuwers&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.puf.com%2FAuteur%3AHerv%25C3%25A9_Leuwers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerv%C3%A9+Leuwers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pro.univ-lille.fr/herve-leuwers/">"Herve LEUWERS - Université de Lille"</a> (in French). Pro.univ-lille.fr. 23 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Herve+LEUWERS+-+Universit%C3%A9+de+Lille&rft.pub=Pro.univ-lille.fr&rft.date=2022-08-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpro.univ-lille.fr%2Fherve-leuwers%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerv%C3%A9+Leuwers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.humanite.fr/en-debat/histoire/herve-leuwers-les-combats-de-robespierre-se-rejoignent-dans-ses-references-au">"Hervé Leuwers " Les combats de Robespierre se rejoignent dans ses références au peuple "<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>L'Humanité</i> (in French). 10 December 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=L%27Humanit%C3%A9&rft.atitle=Herv%C3%A9+Leuwers+%22+Les+combats+de+Robespierre+se+rejoignent+dans+ses+r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences+au+peuple+%22&rft.date=2014-12-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.humanite.fr%2Fen-debat%2Fhistoire%2Fherve-leuwers-les-combats-de-robespierre-se-rejoignent-dans-ses-references-au&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerv%C3%A9+Leuwers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://serious-science.org/robespiere-6997">"Maximilien Robespierre"</a>. <i>Serious Science</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Serious+Science&rft.atitle=Maximilien+Robespierre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fserious-science.org%2Frobespiere-6997&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerv%C3%A9+Leuwers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amis-robespierre.org/Herve-Leuwers-L-actualite-de-la-591">"Hervé Leuwers : « L'actualité de la Révolution, c'est une exigence républicaine (...) - L'ARBR- Les Amis de Robespierre"</a>. <i>www.amis-robespierre.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.amis-robespierre.org&rft.atitle=Herv%C3%A9+Leuwers+%3A+%C2%AB+L%27actualit%C3%A9+de+la+R%C3%A9volution%2C+c%27est+une+exigence+r%C3%A9publicaine+%28...%29+-+L%27ARBR-+Les+Amis+de+Robespierre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amis-robespierre.org%2FHerve-Leuwers-L-actualite-de-la-591&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerv%C3%A9+Leuwers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herv%C3%A9_Leuwers&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N8QxxnHSpCI">Hervé Leuwers (University of Lille) on Robespierre (French)</a> with subtitles</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.persee.fr/authority/160622">Leuwers, Hervé - Persée</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/fr/13078517/herve_leuwers/">Hervé Leuwers</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cairn-int.info/publications-de-Leuwers-Hervé--49504.htm?ora.z_ref=cairnSearchAutocomplete">Publications from Hervé Leuwers</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output 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style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000049353377">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/49359844">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJc3Hh99pxc8f76WyhRR8C">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1047268817">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nr98020419">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb130785172">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb130785172">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jo20181013329&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p152167641">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007431336505171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14459876">Belgium</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/057379319">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hervé_Leuwers&oldid=1211499454">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hervé_Leuwers&oldid=1211499454</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1963_births" title="Category:1963 births">1963 births</a></li><li><a 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