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Purple Heart – Wikipedia

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class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_no.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=nb" class=""><span>Doner</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&amp;returnto=Purple+Heart" title="Du oppfordres til å opprette en konto og logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk" class=""><span>Opprett konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&amp;returnto=Purple+Heart" title="Du oppfordres til å logge inn, men det 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vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhold</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Til toppen)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Eksterne lenker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Purple Heart</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 34 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-34" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">34 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purple_Heart" title="Purple Heart – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Purple Heart" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purple_Heart" title="Purple Heart – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Purple Heart" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purpurhj%C3%A4rtat" title="Purpurhjärtat – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Purpurhjärtat" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basu_Heorte" title="Basu Heorte – gammelengelsk" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Basu Heorte" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="gammelengelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="وسام القلب الأرجواني – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="وسام القلب الأرجواني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C9%99n%C3%B6v%C5%9F%C9%99yi_%C3%BCr%C9%99k" title="Bənövşəyi ürək – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Bənövşəyi ürək" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Пурпурнае сэрца – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Пурпурнае сэрца" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B5" title="Пурпурно сърце – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пурпурно сърце" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cor_Porpra" title="Cor Porpra – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cor Porpra" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purpurov%C3%A9_srdce" title="Purpurové srdce – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Purpurové srdce" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purple_Heart" title="Purple Heart – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Purple Heart" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purple_Heart" title="Purple Heart – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Purple Heart" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coraz%C3%B3n_P%C3%BArpura" title="Corazón Púrpura – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Corazón Púrpura" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%BE%D9%84_%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="پرپل هارت – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پرپل هارت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purple_Heart" title="Purple Heart – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Purple Heart" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purple_Heart" title="Purple Heart – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Purple Heart" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8D%BC%ED%94%8C_%ED%95%98%ED%8A%B8_%ED%9B%88%EC%9E%A5" title="퍼플 하트 훈장 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="퍼플 하트 훈장" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purple_Heart" title="Purple Heart – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Purple Heart" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purple_Heart" title="Purple Heart – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Purple Heart" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%91_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%9E%D7%9F" title="לב הארגמן – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לב הארגמן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%ADbor_Sz%C3%ADv" title="Bíbor Szív – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bíbor Szív" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purple_Heart" title="Purple Heart – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Purple Heart" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%91%E3%83%BC%E3%83%97%E3%83%AB%E3%83%8F%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E7%AB%A0" title="パープルハート章 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="パープルハート章" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purpurowe_Serce" title="Purpurowe Serce – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Purpurowe Serce" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cora%C3%A7%C3%A3o_P%C3%BArpuro" title="Coração Púrpuro – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Coração Púrpuro" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purple_Heart" title="Purple Heart – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Purple Heart" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%86%D0%B5" title="Пурпурное сердце – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пурпурное сердце" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purple_Heart" title="Purple Heart – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Purple Heart" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purple_Heart" title="Purple Heart – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Purple Heart" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%95" title="เพอร์เพิลฮาร์ต – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เพอร์เพิลฮาร์ต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mor_Kalp" title="Mor Kalp – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mor Kalp" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B5" title="Пурпурове серце – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пурпурове серце" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%A1i_tim_T%C3%ADm" title="Trái tim Tím – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Trái tim Tím" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%AB%E5%BF%83%E5%8B%8B%E7%AB%A0" title="紫心勋章 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="紫心勋章" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q145752#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Purple_Heart" title="Vis innholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskusjon:Purple_Heart" rel="discussion" title="Diskusjon om innholdssiden [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Bytt språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">norsk bokmål</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visninger"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Purple_Heart"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purple_Heart&amp;veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purple_Heart&amp;action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purple_Heart&amp;action=history" title="Tidligere sideversjoner av denne siden [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktøy</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere alternativer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlinger </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Purple_Heart"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purple_Heart&amp;veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purple_Heart&amp;action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purple_Heart&amp;action=history"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generelt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenker_hit/Purple_Heart" title="Liste over alle wikisider som lenker hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lenker hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringer/Purple_Heart" rel="nofollow" title="Siste endringer i sider som blir lenket fra denne siden [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterte 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th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.biografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.transport tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bygning tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.infrastruktur tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.ekstrabred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><table class="infobox infoboks"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Purple Heart</th></tr><tr class="bilde"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Defense.gov_photo_essay_081117-F-0193C-016.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Defense.gov_photo_essay_081117-F-0193C-016.jpg/250px-Defense.gov_photo_essay_081117-F-0193C-016.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Defense.gov_photo_essay_081117-F-0193C-016.jpg/375px-Defense.gov_photo_essay_081117-F-0193C-016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Defense.gov_photo_essay_081117-F-0193C-016.jpg/500px-Defense.gov_photo_essay_081117-F-0193C-016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2550" data-file-height="1406" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="overskrift"><td colspan="4">Basisdata</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Type:</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Medalje" title="Medalje">Medalje</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Land:</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Mottakere:</th><td colspan="2">Militært personell i <a href="/wiki/USAs_forsvar" title="USAs forsvar">USAs forsvar</a></td></tr><tr class="overskrift"><td colspan="4">Tekniske data</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Festeanordning:</th><td colspan="2">Medaljebånd</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Bredde:</th><td colspan="2">35 mm</td></tr><tr class="overskrift"><td colspan="4">Rangering</td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Purple Heart</b> er en <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">amerikansk</a> <a href="/wiki/Milit%C3%A6r" class="mw-redirect" title="Militær">militær</a> <a href="/wiki/Utmerkelse" title="Utmerkelse">utmerkelse</a> som tildeles personell i <a href="/wiki/USAs_forsvar" title="USAs forsvar">USAs forsvar</a> som har blitt skadet eller drept i kamp etter <a href="/wiki/5._april" title="5. april">5. april</a> <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a>. <a href="/wiki/Medalje" title="Medalje">Medaljen</a> ble innstiftet i <a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> og først utdelt <a href="/wiki/22._februar" title="22. februar">22. februar</a> dette året. Medaljen er basert på <a href="/wiki/Badge_of_Military_Merit" title="Badge of Military Merit">Badge of Military Merit</a>, som ble innstiftet av <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a> <a href="/wiki/7._august" title="7. august">7. august</a> <a href="/wiki/1782" title="1782">1782</a> og som er den eldste militær utmerkelse i USA. </p><p>Med ordren til medaljen fulgte ordene: «Let it be known that he who wears the military order of the purple heart has given of his blood in the defense of his homeland and shall forever be revered by his fellow countrymen.» (<i>la det bli kjent at den som bærer den militære utmerkelsen Purple Heart har gitt sitt blod for å forsvare sitt hjemland og skal alltid bli respektert av sine landsmenn</i>). </p><p>Purple Heart er utformet som en <a href="/wiki/Hjerte" title="Hjerte">hjerteformet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lilla" title="Lilla">lilla</a> medalje med gullkant og med profilen av George Washington i senter. Over hjertet er <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A5penskjold" class="mw-redirect" title="Våpenskjold">våpenskjoldet</a> til Washington. På <a href="/wiki/Revers" title="Revers">revers</a> står ordene: «FOR MILITARY MERIT». Båndet er 35 mm bredt og har 3 mm hvite striper på kantene og en 29 mm lilla stripe i midten. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Purple_heart.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Medaljen"><img alt="Medaljen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Purple_heart.jpg/64px-Purple_heart.jpg" decoding="async" width="64" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Purple_heart.jpg/96px-Purple_heart.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Purple_heart.jpg/128px-Purple_heart.jpg 2x" data-file-width="172" data-file-height="323" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Medaljen</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Purple_Heart_ribbon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Båndstripen"><img alt="Båndstripen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Purple_Heart_ribbon.svg/120px-Purple_Heart_ribbon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Purple_Heart_ribbon.svg/180px-Purple_Heart_ribbon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Purple_Heart_ribbon.svg/240px-Purple_Heart_ribbon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A5ndstripe" title="Båndstripe">Båndstripen</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Purple_Heart_case.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="I utdelingsesken"><img alt="I utdelingsesken" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Purple_Heart_case.jpg/120px-Purple_Heart_case.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Purple_Heart_case.jpg/180px-Purple_Heart_case.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Purple_Heart_case.jpg/240px-Purple_Heart_case.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2336" data-file-height="1632" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">I utdelingsesken</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purple_Heart&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purple_Heart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til 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