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project, what you can do, where to find things"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes in the wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-mw-translate" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:LanguageStats"><span>Translate content</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Load a random page [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random page</span></a></li><li id="n-mw-discussion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:Village_Pump"><span>Village pump</span></a></li><li id="n-Sandboxlink-portlet-label" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:Sandbox"><span>Sandbox</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-lang" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other languages </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hulp:Kategorie" title="Hulp:Kategorie – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Hulp:Kategorie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilfe:Kategorien" title="Hilfe:Kategorien – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Hilfe:Kategorien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9:%D9%86%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81" title="مساعدة:نطاق تصنيف – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مساعدة:نطاق تصنيف" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A4%D9%85%DA%A9:%D8%A8%D8%A4%D9%84%D9%85%D9%87" title="کؤمک:بؤلمه – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کؤمک:بؤلمه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Википедия:Категория – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Википедия:Категория" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huif:Kategorien" title="Huif:Kategorien – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Huif:Kategorien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Вікіпедыя:Катэгорыя – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вікіпедыя:Катэгорыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A6:%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80" title="मदद:श्रेणी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मदद:श्रेणी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajuda:Categoria" title="Ajuda:Categoria – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ajuda:Categoria" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C:%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84" title="یارمەتی:پۆل – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="یارمەتی:پۆل" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Kategorie" title="Nápověda:Kategorie – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nápověda:Kategorie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wicipedia:Categor%C3%AFau" title="Wicipedia:Categorïau – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Wicipedia:Categorïau" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hj%C3%A6lp:Kategorier" title="Hjælp:Kategorier – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hjælp:Kategorier" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilfe:Kategorien" title="Hilfe:Kategorien – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hilfe:Kategorien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%BF%CE%AE%CE%B8%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1:%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Βοήθεια:Κατηγορία – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βοήθεια:Κατηγορία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Help:Category" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helpo:Kategorio" title="Helpo:Kategorio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Helpo:Kategorio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayuda:Categor%C3%ADa" title="Ayuda:Categoría – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ayuda:Categoría" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juhend:Kategooriad" title="Juhend:Kategooriad – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Juhend:Kategooriad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laguntza:Kategoria" title="Laguntza:Kategoria – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Laguntza:Kategoria" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7:%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%87" title="راهنما:رده – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="راهنما:رده" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aide:Cat%C3%A9gorie" title="Aide:Catégorie – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Aide:Catégorie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedy:Kategoryen" title="Wikipedy:Kategoryen – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Wikipedy:Kategoryen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axuda:Categor%C3%ADas" title="Axuda:Categorías – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Axuda:Categorías" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%AB%D6%84%D5%AB%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%A1:%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Վիքիպեդիա:Կատեգորիա – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վիքիպեդիա:Կատեգորիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bantuan:Kategori" title="Bantuan:Kategori – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bantuan:Kategori" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulong:Kategoria" title="Tulong:Kategoria – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Tulong:Kategoria" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hj%C3%A1lp:Flokkar" title="Hjálp:Flokkar – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hjálp:Flokkar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aiuto:Categorie" title="Aiuto:Categorie – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Aiuto:Categorie" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:%E3%82%AB%E3%83%86%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AA" title="Help:カテゴリ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Help:カテゴリ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90:%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="დახმარება:კატეგორია – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დახმარება:კატეგორია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%87%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BD%E1%9E%99:%E1%9E%85%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%90%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%98" title="ជំនួយ:ចំណាត់ថ្នាក់ក្រុម – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ជំនួយ:ចំណាត់ថ្នាក់ក្រុម" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Watt_sinn_Saachjroppe%3F" title="Wikipedia:Watt sinn Saachjroppe? – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Wikipedia:Watt sinn Saachjroppe?" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorien" title="Wikipedia:Kategorien – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Wikipedia:Kategorien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagalba:Kategorijos" title="Pagalba:Kategorijos – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pagalba:Kategorijos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF:%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97" title="सहाय्य:वर्ग – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सहाय्य:वर्ग" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bantuan:Kategori" title="Bantuan:Kategori – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bantuan:Kategori" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%A7ajnuna:Kategoriji" title="Għajnuna:Kategoriji – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Għajnuna:Kategoriji" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Gebruik_van_categorie%C3%ABn" title="Help:Gebruik van categorieën – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Help:Gebruik van categorieën" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hjelp:Kategorier" title="Hjelp:Kategorier – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hjelp:Kategorier" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%A6:%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A3%E0%A9%80" title="ਮਦਦ:ਸ਼੍ਰੇਣੀ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਦਦ:ਸ਼੍ਰੇਣੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomoc:Kategorie" title="Pomoc:Kategorie – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pomoc:Kategorie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:%D9%88%DB%90%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%87" title="لارښود:وېشنيزه – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="لارښود:وېشنيزه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajuda:Categoria" title="Ajuda:Categoria – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ajuda:Categoria" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajutor:Categorii" title="Ajutor:Categorii – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ajutor:Categorii" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Википедия:Категория – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Википедия:Категория" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Categories" title="Help:Categories – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Help:Categories" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%AF:%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88" title="مدد:زمرو – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="مدد:زمرو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94:%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BA" title="උදවු:ප්‍රවර්ගය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="උදවු:ප්‍රවර්ගය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Categories" title="Help:Categories – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Help:Categories" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomoc:Kateg%C3%B3ria" title="Pomoc:Kategória – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pomoc:Kategória" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Kategorija" title="Pomoč:Kategorija – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Pomoč:Kategorija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Kategoria" title="Ndihmë:Kategoria – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ndihmë:Kategoria" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorier" title="Wikipedia:Kategorier – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Wikipedia:Kategorier" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Msaada:Jamii" title="Msaada:Jamii – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Msaada:Jamii" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF:%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81" title="உதவி:பகுப்பு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உதவி:பகுப்பு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82:%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%82" title="సహాయం:వర్గం – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సహాయం:వర్గం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Kategori" title="Yardım:Kategori – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yardım:Kategori" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A2%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Википедия:Төркем – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Википедия:Төркем" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Довідка:Категорія – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Довідка:Категорія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA:%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%81_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="معاونت:زمرہ جات – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="معاونت:زمرہ جات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cr%C3%A0nl%E1%BB%8D%CC%81w%E1%BB%8D%CC%81:%E1%BA%B8%CC%80ka" title="Ìrànlọ́wọ́:Ẹ̀ka – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ìrànlọ́wọ́:Ẹ̀ka" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Help:分类 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Help:分类" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pang-ch%C4%81n:L%C5%ABi-pia%CC%8Dt" title="Pang-chān:Lūi-pia̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pang-chān:Lūi-pia̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4989342#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/MediaWiki" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/mediawikiwiki.svg" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="MediaWiki" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/mediawikiwiki-wordmark.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button 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name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-uls" class="mw-list-item active user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="#" class="uls-trigger cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>English</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Help%3ACategories" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Help%3ACategories" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Help%3ACategories" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Help%3ACategories" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Beginning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Summary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Summary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Summary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Summary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Adding_a_page_to_a_category" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adding_a_page_to_a_category"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Adding a page to a category</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Adding_a_page_to_a_category-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Adding a page to a category subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Adding_a_page_to_a_category-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sort_key" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sort_key"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Sort key</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sort_key-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Creating_a_category_page" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Creating_a_category_page"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Creating a category page</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Creating_a_category_page-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Managing_the_category_hierarchy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Managing_the_category_hierarchy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Managing the category hierarchy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Managing_the_category_hierarchy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Managing the category hierarchy subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Managing_the_category_hierarchy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Category_tree" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Category_tree"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Category tree</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Category_tree-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hidden_categories" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hidden_categories"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Hidden categories</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hidden_categories-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Linking_to_a_category" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Linking_to_a_category"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Linking to a category</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Linking_to_a_category-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Categories_and_templates_(transcluded_pages)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Categories_and_templates_(transcluded_pages)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Categories and templates (transcluded pages)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Categories_and_templates_(transcluded_pages)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Redirecting_a_category" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Redirecting_a_category"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Redirecting a category</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Redirecting_a_category-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tracking_categories" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tracking_categories"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Tracking categories</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tracking_categories-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Renaming_a_category" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Renaming_a_category"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Renaming a category</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Renaming_a_category-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Help</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Categories</span></h1> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-help" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories" title="View the help page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help_talk:Categories" rel="discussion" title="Discussion about the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-viewsource" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:Categories&action=edit" title="This page is protected.
You can view its source [e]" accesskey="e"><span>View source</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:Categories&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-viewsource" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:Categories&action=edit"><span>View source</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:Categories&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Help:Categories" title="A list of all wiki pages that link here [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Help:Categories" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:Categories&oldid=6824347" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:Categories&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mediawiki.org%2Fwiki%2FHelp%3ACategories"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mediawiki.org%2Fwiki%2FHelp%3ACategories"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Help%3ACategories"><span>Create a book</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Help%3ACategories&action=show-download-screen"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:Categories&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Categories" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-meta mw-list-item"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Category" hreflang="en"><span>Meta-Wiki</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibooks mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Help:Categories" hreflang="en"><span>Wikibooks</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Help:Category" hreflang="en"><span>Wikinews</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikipedia mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Category" hreflang="en"><span>Wikipedia</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Help:Category" hreflang="en"><span>Wikiquote</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikisource mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Help:Categorization" hreflang="en"><span>Wikisource</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiversity mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Wikiversity:FAQ/Categorization" hreflang="en"><span>Wikiversity</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wiktionary mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Help:Category" hreflang="en"><span>Wiktionary</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4989342" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" 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lang="en"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Help%3ACategories&action=page&filter=&action_source=translate_page" title="Special:Translate">Translate this page</a></div><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-pt-languages noprint navigation-not-searchable" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-pt-languages-label">Languages:</div><ul class="mw-pt-languages-list"><li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/id" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Bantuan:Kategori (93% translated)" lang="id" dir="ltr">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/cy" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:Categoriau (7% translated)" lang="cy" dir="ltr">Cymraeg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/de" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Hilfe:Kategorien (97% translated)" lang="de" dir="ltr">Deutsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/de-formal" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Hilfe:Kategorien (82% translated)" lang="de-x-formal" dir="ltr">Deutsch (Sie-Form)</a></li> <li><span class="mw-pt-languages-ui mw-pt-languages-selected mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" lang="en" dir="ltr">English</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/eo" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:Kategorioj (15% translated)" lang="eo" dir="ltr">Esperanto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/io" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Helpo:Kategorii (41% translated)" lang="io" dir="ltr">Ido</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/ie" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Auxilie:Categories (32% translated)" lang="ie" dir="ltr">Interlingue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/kge" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Katulungan:Kaban (97% translated)" lang="kge" dir="ltr">Kumoring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/lb" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Hëllef:Kategorien (34% translated)" lang="lb" dir="ltr">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/nl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Help:Categorieën (100% translated)" lang="nl" dir="ltr">Nederlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/kaa" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Kategoriyalar (1% translated)" lang="kaa" dir="ltr">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/ksh" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:SaachjroppeQesxnd (14% translated)" lang="ksh" dir="ltr">Ripoarisch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/sco" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Help:Categeries (74% translated)" lang="sco" dir="ltr">Scots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/su" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:Kategori (4% translated)" lang="su" dir="ltr">Sunda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/kab" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:Categories/kab (7% translated)" lang="kab" dir="ltr">Taqbaylit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/vi" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Help:Thể loại (71% translated)" lang="vi" dir="ltr">Tiếng Việt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/tr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Help:Kategoriler (93% translated)" lang="tr" dir="ltr">Türkçe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/diq" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:Kategoriy (1% translated)" lang="diq" dir="ltr">Zazaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/az" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Kömək:Kateqoriyalar (16% translated)" lang="az" dir="ltr">azərbaycanca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/ca" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Help:Categories (75% translated)" lang="ca" dir="ltr">català</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/da" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:Kategorier (10% translated)" lang="da" dir="ltr">dansk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/es" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Ayuda:Categorías (93% translated)" lang="es" dir="ltr">español</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/fr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Aide:Catégories (97% translated)" lang="fr" dir="ltr">français</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/gl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Help:Categorías (74% translated)" lang="gl" dir="ltr">galego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/xh" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:Categories/xh (4% translated)" lang="xh" dir="ltr">isiXhosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/it" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Help:Categorie (79% translated)" lang="it" dir="ltr">italiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/ku" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:Categories/ku (12% translated)" lang="ku" dir="ltr">kurdî</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/lv" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:Kategorijas (15% translated)" lang="lv" dir="ltr">latviešu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/lt" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:Kategorijos (5% translated)" lang="lt" dir="ltr">lietuvių</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/hu" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:Categories/hu (5% translated)" lang="hu" dir="ltr">magyar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/nb" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:Kategorier (1% translated)" lang="nb" dir="ltr">norsk bokmål</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/oc" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:Categorias (18% translated)" lang="oc" dir="ltr">occitan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/pl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Help:Kategorie (79% translated)" lang="pl" dir="ltr">polski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/pt" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Ajuda:Categorias (60% translated)" lang="pt" dir="ltr">português</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/pt-br" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Help:Categorias (93% translated)" lang="pt-BR" dir="ltr">português do Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/ro" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:Categorii (45% translated)" lang="ro" dir="ltr">română</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/scn" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:Catigurìi (34% translated)" lang="scn" dir="ltr">sicilianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/sk" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Kategórie (25% translated)" lang="sk" dir="ltr">slovenčina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/sl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Pomoč:Kategorije (32% translated)" lang="sl" dir="ltr">slovenščina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/fi" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Ohje:Luokat (79% translated)" lang="fi" dir="ltr">suomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/sv" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:Kategorier (34% translated)" lang="sv" dir="ltr">svenska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/cs" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Nápověda:Kategorie (97% translated)" lang="cs" dir="ltr">čeština</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/el" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Βοήθεια:Κατηγορίες (100% translated)" lang="el" dir="ltr">Ελληνικά</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/bg" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:Категории (67% translated)" lang="bg" dir="ltr">български</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/mk" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Помош:Категории (93% translated)" lang="mk" dir="ltr">македонски</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/ru" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Справка:Категории (97% translated)" lang="ru" dir="ltr">русский</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/sr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Помоћ:Категорије (7% translated)" lang="sr" dir="ltr">српски / srpski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/uk" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Довідка:Категорії (93% translated)" lang="uk" dir="ltr">українська</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/yi" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:קאטעגאריעס (15% translated)" lang="yi" dir="rtl">ייִדיש</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/he" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="עזרה:קטגוריות (21% translated)" lang="he" dir="rtl">עברית</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/ar" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:تصنيفات (38% translated)" lang="ar" dir="rtl">العربية</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/sd" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:زمرا (19% translated)" lang="sd" dir="rtl">سنڌي</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/fa" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:رده‌ها (41% translated)" lang="fa" dir="rtl">فارسی</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/mzn" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:رج (38% translated)" lang="mzn" dir="rtl">مازِرونی</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/ps" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:وېشنيزې (12% translated)" lang="ps" dir="rtl">پښتو</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/ckb" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:پۆلەکان (12% translated)" lang="ckb" dir="rtl">کوردی</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/anp" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Help:कटेगरी सब (11% translated)" lang="anp" dir="ltr">अंगिका</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/awa" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="सहायता: श्रेणी (15% translated)" lang="awa" dir="ltr">अवधी</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/hi" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Help:श्रेणियाँ (95% translated)" lang="hi" dir="ltr">हिन्दी</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/bn" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:বিষয়শ্রেণী (27% translated)" lang="bn" dir="ltr">বাংলা</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/pa" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Help:ਸ਼੍ਰੇਣੀਆਂ (22% translated)" lang="pa" dir="ltr">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/ml" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="വർഗ്ഗങ്ങൾ (5% translated)" lang="ml" dir="ltr">മലയാളം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/th" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="วิธีใช้:หมวดหมู่ (47% translated)" lang="th" dir="ltr">ไทย</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/kjp" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="မာၜိုဝ်မာဆိုင်:အ်ုဆုဂ်တုဂ်လ်ုဖး (18% translated)" lang="kjp" dir="ltr">ဖၠုံလိက်</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/mnw" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="ရီု:Categories (1% translated)" lang="mnw" dir="ltr">ဘာသာမန်</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/zh" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Help:分类 (97% translated)" lang="zh" dir="ltr">中文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/ja" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Help:カテゴリ (97% translated)" lang="ja" dir="ltr">日本語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/nan" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="I I’m Help:Lūi-pia̍to po it’s ok y (38% translated)" lang="nan" dir="ltr">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Categories/ko" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="도움말:분류 (45% translated)" lang="ko" dir="ltr">한국어</a></li></ul></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6776268">.mw-parser-output .template-pd-help-page{color:var(--color-emphasized,#101418);border:solid 1px var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.5em;margin:0.5em 0;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#ffffff);font-size:95%;vertical-align:middle;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .template-pd-help-page .icon-cell{padding:0 1em;width:30px}</style><table class="template-pd-help-page"><tbody><tr> <td class="icon-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="PD" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/30px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/45px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/60px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196"/></span></span></td> <td><b>Note:</b> When you edit this page, you agree to release your contribution under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0</a>. See <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Project:PD_help" title="Special:MyLanguage/Project:PD help">Public Domain Help Pages</a> for more info. </td> <td class="icon-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="PD" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/30px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/45px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/60px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196"/></span></span></td> </tr></tbody></table> <p>Categories, a software feature of MediaWiki, provide automatic indexes that are useful as tables of contents. </p><p>You can categorise pages and files by adding one or more <b>Category</b> tags to the content text. These tags create links at the bottom of the page that take you to the list of all pages in that category, which makes it easy to browse related articles. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc"/> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Summary" data-mw-thread-id="h-Summary"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Summary"></span>Summary<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Summary"></span></h2></div> <p>Each of the pages in the <b>Category</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Namespaces" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Namespaces">namespace</a> represents a so-called <b>category</b>, a grouping of related pages, and contains an index for the pages of its category. For example, this page belongs to "<a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Category:Help" title="Special:MyLanguage/Category:Help">Category:Help</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Category:Help" title="Category:Help"> </a></span>". If you open the category page, you will see a link to this page there. </p><p>When a page belongs to one or more categories, these categories appear at the bottom of the page (or in the upper-right corner, depending on the <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Preferences" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Preferences">skin</a> being used). </p><p>The category pages themselves contain 2 parts: </p> <ul><li>at their beginning, an optional part may contain text that can be edited, like any other page,</li> <li>at their end, an ever present, automatically generated, alphabetical list of all pages in that category, in the form of links. In fact, in the Unicode sort order.</li></ul> <p>To assign a category to a page, simply add the link "[[Category:<i>Category name</i>]]" to the page's wikitext. The usual place to add it is at the bottom of the page. </p><p>To link a category page within a page as a normal wiki link (without adding the page to the category), prefix the link name with a colon. For example: [[<ins>:</ins>Category:Not in this category]] </p><p>A new category can be <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Starting_a_new_page" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Starting a new page">created</a> before assigning any page to it, in the same way as any other regular page. </p><p>Individual wikis may have their own top-level categories, such as <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Contents" class="extiw" title="w:Category:Contents">Category:Contents</a> on Wikipedia. </p><p>For a complete list of all categories which have at least one page, see <a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Special:Categories</a>. </p><p>For a complete list of all created/edited categories, including the ones that don't have any pages, see <a href="/wiki/Special:AllPages/Category:" title="Special:AllPages/Category:">Special:Allpages/Category:</a> (note the colon at the end). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Adding_a_page_to_a_category" data-mw-thread-id="h-Adding_a_page_to_a_category"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Adding_a_page_to_a_category"></span>Adding a page to a category<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Adding_a_page_to_a_category"></span></h2></div> <p>To add a page or uploaded file to a category, simply edit the page and add the following text (where <i><b>Name</b></i> is the name of the category you want to add it to). </p> <pre>[[Category:<i><b>Name</b></i>]] </pre> <p>Any number of Category tags may be added to the page and the page will be listed in all of them. Category tags, along with <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Interwiki#Interwiki_links_to_other_languages" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Interwiki">interwiki language links</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Manual:Interwiki#Interwiki_links_to_other_languages" title="Manual:Interwiki"> </a></span> placed in the sidebar, are usually added at the very bottom of the page for the convenience of other editors. </p><p>On a categorised page, categories are displayed in the Categories: box strictly in the order they appear in the wikitext. </p><p>If <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:$wgUseCategoryBrowser" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:$wgUseCategoryBrowser">$wgUseCategoryBrowser</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Manual:$wgUseCategoryBrowser" title="Manual:$wgUseCategoryBrowser"> </a></span> is set to true, under the first list each category is listed again, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/breadcrumb_(navigation)" class="extiw" title="w:breadcrumb (navigation)">breadcrumb</a>-style, with all its parent categories, sorted alphabetically. (At least in MediaWiki 1.18.2) if a category is a subcategory of more than one parent, both hierarchies will be listed, but the tagged category will be stripped off all but one of these. This creates the potential for what appear to be duplicate entries if a category with multiple parents <i>and</i> one of its parents are both tagged on a page. For example suppose Maryanne is a subcategory of both Mary and Anne. If a page tags categories Maryanne and Anne then the Category breadcrumbs will show </p> <pre>Anne Anne Mary -> Maryanne </pre> <p>"Anne" appears to be duplicated, but what is meant is </p> <pre>Anne Anne -> Maryanne Mary -> Maryanne </pre> <p>This is a bug, and has been reported in <a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T35614" class="extiw" title="phab:T35614">phab:T35614</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sort_key" data-mw-thread-id="h-Sort_key-Adding_a_page_to_a_category"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Sort_key-Adding_a_page_to_a_category"></span>Sort key<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Sort_key-Adding_a_page_to_a_category"></span></h3></div> <p>By default, a page is sorted within a category under the first letter of its name — <i>without the namespace</i>. Also, MediaWiki groups accented characters separately from their unaccented version, so pages starting by À, Á, Ä, will be listed under separate headings, instead of under heading A. (If you have shell access, these defaults can be changed using <code><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:$wgCategoryCollation" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:$wgCategoryCollation">$wgCategoryCollation</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Manual:$wgCategoryCollation" title="Manual:$wgCategoryCollation"> </a></span></code>.) </p><p>A <i>sort key</i> specifies under which letter heading, and where in the category list, the page will appear. </p><p>There are two ways in which you can customise the category sortkey: </p> <ul><li>Generically, for all categories, by adding the <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic_words#DEFAULTSORT" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words">DEFAULTSORT</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:Magic_words#DEFAULTSORT" title="Help:Magic words"> </a></span> magic word on the page.</li> <li>On an individual 'per category' basis, by placing the value inside the tag after a pipe character. For example, the tag below will add the page under heading "S".</li></ul> <pre>[[Category:<i><b>Name</b></i>|<i><b>Sort</b></i>]] </pre> <p>Whether or not sort keys are case-sensitive depends on your configuration settings. The order of the sections within a category follows the Unicode sort order. The sort key does not change the page title displayed in the category. </p><p>Spaces and other characters are perfectly valid. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Creating_a_category_page" data-mw-thread-id="h-Creating_a_category_page"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Creating_a_category_page"></span>Creating a category page<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Creating_a_category_page"></span></h2></div> <p>Categories exist even if their page has not been created, but these categories are isolated from others and serve little purpose for organisation or navigation. </p><p>A category is created by creating a page in the <i><b>Category:</b></i> namespace. A category page can be created the same way as other wiki pages (see <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Starting_a_new_page" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Starting a new page">Help:Starting a new page</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:Starting_a_new_page" title="Help:Starting a new page"> </a></span>); just add "<code>Category:</code>" before the page title. </p><p>To avoid extra work, try searching within your wiki before creating a new category. The list of all categories can be found in "Special pages" in the "tools" box of the <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Navigation#Sidebar" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Navigation">sidebar</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Managing_the_category_hierarchy" data-mw-thread-id="h-Managing_the_category_hierarchy"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Managing_the_category_hierarchy"></span>Managing the category hierarchy<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Managing_the_category_hierarchy"></span></h2></div> <p>Categories may belong to other categories in a hierarchy. Since category pages are much like any other page, a Category tag may be added to the bottom of a category page. </p><p>It is a good idea to organise all categories into a hierarchy with a single top level category. The category structure can take the form of a tree with separate branches, but more often will have a graph structure. Generally, there should be a contiguous chain of parent-child links between each category and the top level category. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Category_tree" data-mw-thread-id="h-Category_tree-Managing_the_category_hierarchy"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Category_tree-Managing_the_category_hierarchy"></span>Category tree<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Category_tree-Managing_the_category_hierarchy"></span></h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6353907">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic;padding-bottom:0.4em;margin-bottom:0.4em;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .hatnote.no-border{border-bottom:none}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote relarticle mainarticle">Main page: <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CategoryTree#Usage" title="Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CategoryTree">CategoryTree extension manual</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Extension:CategoryTree#Usage" title="Extension:CategoryTree"> </a></span></div> <p>Since MediaWiki 1.31, <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CategoryTree" title="Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CategoryTree">CategoryTree</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Extension:CategoryTree" title="Extension:CategoryTree"> </a></span> extension is packaged by default, allowing <a href="/wiki/Special:CategoryTree" title="Special:CategoryTree">Special:CategoryTree</a> and <code class="mw-highlight" style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="p">‎<</span><span class="nt">categorytree</span><span class="p">></span></code> to provide a tree-like structure display for the categories. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Hidden_categories" data-mw-thread-id="h-Hidden_categories"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Hidden_categories"></span>Hidden categories<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Hidden_categories"></span></h2></div> <p>The categories that a page is in are normally listed at the bottom of the page. In MediaWiki 1.13+, a category can be hidden from this list by adding the <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic_words" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words">magic word</a> "<code>__HIDDENCAT__</code>" to the category page. </p><p>Users can choose to see hidden categories in a separate "Hidden categories" list, by checking "Show hidden categories" in the "Appearance" section of <a href="/wiki/Special:Preferences" title="Special:Preferences">Special:Preferences</a>. </p><p>Hidden categories are automatically added to <a href="/wiki/Category:Hidden_categories" title="Category:Hidden categories">Category:Hidden categories</a>. This category is specified in the system message <a href="/wiki/MediaWiki:Hidden-category-category" title="MediaWiki:Hidden-category-category">MediaWiki:Hidden-category-category</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Linking_to_a_category" data-mw-thread-id="h-Linking_to_a_category"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Linking_to_a_category"></span>Linking to a category<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Linking_to_a_category"></span></h2></div> <p>To create a link to a category, use a leading colon before the category name (without this colon, the current page would be added to the category): </p> <dl><dd><code>[[:Category:Help]]</code> → <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Help" title="Category:Help">Category:Help</a></b></dd></dl> <p>To change the link text, write the text inside the link tag after a pipe: </p> <dl><dd><code>[[:Category:Help|Help category]]</code> → <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Help" title="Category:Help">Help category</a></b></dd></dl> <p><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Redirects" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Redirects">Redirect pages</a> that redirect to categories must also use the colon, otherwise they will be added to the category instead of redirecting. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Categories_and_templates_(transcluded_pages)" data-mw-thread-id="h-Categories_and_templates_(transcluded_pages)"><span id="Categories_and_templates_.28transcluded_pages.29"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Categories_and_templates_(transcluded_pages)"></span>Categories and templates (transcluded pages)<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Categories_and_templates_(transcluded_pages)"></span></h2></div> <p>If you add <code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-wikitext mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><span class="p">[[</span><span class="nn">Category</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="nt">Cats</span><span class="p">]]</span></code> inside a template (a transcluded page), <i>both</i> the template and pages which transclude this template will be categorised in Cats. </p><p>If you want <i>only the template</i> to be categorised, you should ensure to write category marker inside <code><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Transclusion#Partial_transclusion" title="Special:MyLanguage/Transclusion"><noinclude></a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Transclusion#Partial_transclusion" title="Transclusion"> </a></span></code> tags. </p><p>If you want <i>only the pages which use the template</i> to be categorised, but not the template itself, you should ensure to write category marker inside <code><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Transclusion#Partial_transclusion" title="Special:MyLanguage/Transclusion"><includeonly></a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Transclusion#Partial_transclusion" title="Transclusion"> </a></span></code> tags. </p><p>Due to caching issues, editing categories applied through templates may take a while to be visible everywhere. You can perform a <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Null_edit" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Null edit">null edit</a> on a page to update immediately its categories. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Redirecting_a_category" data-mw-thread-id="h-Redirecting_a_category"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Redirecting_a_category"></span>Redirecting a category<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Redirecting_a_category"></span></h2></div> <p>Like normal wiki pages, category pages can be redirected to other normal or category pages. <i>However</i>, this is not recommended, as pages categorised in redirected categories do <i>not</i> get categorised in the target category (<a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T5311" class="extiw" title="phab:T5311">phab:T5311</a>). Some Wikimedia sites use a "category redirect" template to mark redirected categories, allowing manual or automated cleanup of pages categorised there. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Tracking_categories" data-mw-thread-id="h-Tracking_categories"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Tracking_categories"></span>Tracking categories<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Tracking_categories"></span></h2></div> <p>Certain syntax issues, such as a broken image link, or too many expensive parser functions, can cause a page to be added to a tracking category. Also, extensions may add pages to tracking categories, for example <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Category:Pages_with_math_errors" title="Special:MyLanguage/Category:Pages with math errors">Category:Pages with math errors</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_math_errors" title="Category:Pages with math errors"> </a></span>. See <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Tracking_categories" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Tracking categories">Help:Tracking categories</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:Tracking_categories" title="Help:Tracking categories"> </a></span> for details. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Renaming_a_category" data-mw-thread-id="h-Renaming_a_category"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Renaming_a_category"></span>Renaming a category<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Renaming_a_category"></span></h2></div> <p>If you move a category, since <a href="#Redirecting_a_category">redirect will not work for categorising</a>, all category tags will be wrong, so you have to fix them. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="See_also" data-mw-thread-id="h-See_also"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-See_also"></span>See also<span data-mw-comment-end="h-See_also"></span></h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Category:Category_extensions" title="Special:MyLanguage/Category:Category extensions">Category:Category extensions</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Category:Category_extensions" title="Category:Category extensions"> </a></span></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Help:Categories&oldid=6824347">https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Help:Categories&oldid=6824347</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Help" title="Category:Help">Help</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Category" title="Category:Category">Category</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 2 November 2024, at 23:41.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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