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Available in 23 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">23 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85" title="بحيرة سيرام – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بحيرة سيرام" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC-%D0%9D%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сайрам-Нур – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Сайрам-Нур" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sayram_Hu" title="Sayram Hu – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sayram Hu" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sayram-See" title="Sayram-See – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sayram-See" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lago_Sayram" title="Lago Sayram – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lago Sayram" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sayram_lakua" title="Sayram lakua – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sayram lakua" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%86%D9%87_%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85" title="دریاچه سایرام – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دریاچه سایرام" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lac_Sayram" title="Lac Sayram – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lac Sayram" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danau_Sayram" title="Danau Sayram – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Danau Sayram" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sajramas" title="Sajramas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sajramas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85" title="بحيره سيرام – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بحيره سيرام" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sayrammeer" title="Sayrammeer – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sayrammeer" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%AA%E3%83%A0%E6%B9%96" title="サリム湖 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サリム湖" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AF%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE_%E0%A8%9D%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B2" title="ਸਾਯਰਮ ਝੀਲ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਾਯਰਮ ਝੀਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sayram_Hu" title="Sayram Hu – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sayram Hu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC-%D0%9D%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сайрам-Нур – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сайрам-Нур" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sayram_Hu" title="Sayram Hu – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sayram Hu" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sayram_G%C3%B6l%C3%BC" title="Sayram Gölü – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sayram Gölü" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%83%DB%86%D9%84%D9%89" title="سايرام كۆلى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سايرام كۆلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%93_Sayram" title="Hồ Sayram – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hồ Sayram" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B5%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%9C%A8%E6%B9%96" title="赛里木湖 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="赛里木湖" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E9%87%8C%E6%9C%A8%E6%B9%96" title="賽里木湖 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="賽里木湖" data-language-autonym="粵語" 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class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sayram_Lake&params=44.6_N_81.2_E_source:nlwiki_type:waterbody_region:CN"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">44°36′N</span> <span class="longitude">81°12′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">44.6°N 81.2°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">44.6; 81.2</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lake_Sayram&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Sayram">Lake Sayram</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Lake in Xinjiang, China</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Sayram_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Sayram (disambiguation)">Sayram (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background-color: #cedeff; font-size: 125%;">Sayram Lake</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader nickname" style="font-size:100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #cedeff;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">赛里木湖</span></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>)</span></li><li><span title="Kazakh-language text"><span lang="kk">Сайрам көлі</span></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Kazakh_language" title="Kazakh language">Kazakh</a>)</span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="line-height: 1.2; border-bottom: 1px solid #cedeff;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sailimu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Sailimu.jpg/296px-Sailimu.jpg" decoding="async" width="296" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Sailimu.jpg/444px-Sailimu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Sailimu.jpg/592px-Sailimu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Sayram Lake (2010)</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="line-height: 1.2; border-bottom: 1px solid #cedeff;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:256px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:256px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:256px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:China_Xinjiang_Northern_relief_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sayram Lake is located in Dzungaria"><img alt="Sayram Lake is located in Dzungaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/China_Xinjiang_Northern_relief_location_map.svg/256px-China_Xinjiang_Northern_relief_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="256" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/China_Xinjiang_Northern_relief_location_map.svg/384px-China_Xinjiang_Northern_relief_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/China_Xinjiang_Northern_relief_location_map.svg/512px-China_Xinjiang_Northern_relief_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1332" data-file-height="969" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:63.158%;left:15.071%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Sayram Lake"><img alt="Sayram Lake" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Sayram Lake</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="adr"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data region"><a href="/wiki/B%C3%B6rtala_Mongol_Autonomous_Prefecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Börtala Mongol Autonomous Prefecture">Bortala Prefecture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xinjiang" title="Xinjiang">Xinjiang</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span title="Geographical coordinates">Coordinates</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sayram_Lake&params=44.6_N_81.2_E_source:nlwiki_type:waterbody_region:CN"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">44°36′N</span> <span class="longitude">81°12′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">44.6°N 81.2°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">44.6; 81.2</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Drainage_basin" title="Drainage basin">Basin</a> countries</th><td class="infobox-data">China</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-bottom: #cedeff 1px solid"></th></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Surface area</th><td class="infobox-data">458 km<sup>2</sup> (177 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Surface elevation</th><td class="infobox-data">2,070 m (6,791 ft)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sayram Lake</b> (<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">赛里木湖</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Sàilǐmù hú</span></i>; <a href="/wiki/Kazakh_language" title="Kazakh language">Kazakh</a>: <span lang="kk">Сайрам көлі</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Kazakh" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanization of Kazakh">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Kazakh-language romanization"><i lang="kk-Latn">Sairam köli</i></span>; <a href="/wiki/Mongolian_language" title="Mongolian language">Mongolian</a>: <span lang="mn">Сайрам нуур</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Mongolian" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanization of Mongolian">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Mongolian-language romanization"><i lang="mn-Latn">Sairam nuur</i></span>), also known as <i><b>Santai Haizi</b></i> (<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">三台海子</span>) or historically the "<b>Clean Sea</b>" (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">净海</span></span>), is an <a href="/wiki/Endorheic" class="mw-redirect" title="Endorheic">endorheic</a> <a href="/wiki/Freshwater" class="mw-redirect" title="Freshwater">freshwater</a> <a href="/wiki/Lake" title="Lake">lake</a> in the northern <a href="/wiki/Tianshan_Mountains" class="mw-redirect" title="Tianshan Mountains">Tianshan Mountains</a> at <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B6rtala_Mongol_Autonomous_Prefecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Börtala Mongol Autonomous Prefecture">Börtala Mongol Autonomous Prefecture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xinjiang" title="Xinjiang">Xinjiang</a>, <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>, less than 50 km (31 mi) from the <a href="/wiki/China%E2%80%93Kazakhstan_border" title="China–Kazakhstan border">border with</a> <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a>. The name <i>Sayram</i> originally derives from <a href="/wiki/Kazakh_language" title="Kazakh language">Kazakh</a>, meaning "blessing". </p><p>The lake is the largest (458 km<sup>2</sup> or 177 sq mi) and also the highest (at 2,070 m or 6,790 ft) <a href="/wiki/Alpine_lake" title="Alpine lake">alpine lake</a> in Xinjiang, largely filled by <a href="/wiki/Glacial" class="mw-redirect" title="Glacial">glacial</a> <a href="/wiki/Meltwater" title="Meltwater">meltwater</a>, residual <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> from the Eurasian <a href="/wiki/Westerlies" title="Westerlies">westerlies</a> and <a href="/wiki/Surface_runoff" title="Surface runoff">runoffs</a> from the surrounding <a href="/wiki/Mountain_chain" title="Mountain chain">mountain chains</a>, as well as some <a href="/wiki/Groundwater" title="Groundwater">groundwater</a> <a href="/wiki/Spring_(hydrology)" title="Spring (hydrology)">springing</a> and <a href="/wiki/Seep_(hydrology)" title="Seep (hydrology)">seepage</a>. It is an <a href="/wiki/AAAA_Tourist_Attractions_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="AAAA Tourist Attractions of China">AAAA National Scenic Area</a> since 2010. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sayram_Lake&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sayram Lake is located along the northern branch of the <a href="/wiki/Historic_road" class="mw-redirect" title="Historic road">historic</a> <a href="/wiki/Northern_Silk_Road" title="Northern Silk Road">Northern Silk Road</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:8_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The mountainous region it belongs had been largely uninhabited throughout history, but the valleys east of it was historically settled by <a href="/wiki/Saka" title="Saka">Saka</a> nomads and various <a href="/wiki/Tocharians" title="Tocharians">Tocharian</a> people such as <a href="/wiki/Jushi_Kingdom" title="Jushi Kingdom">Jushi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wusun" title="Wusun">Wusun</a>, and later by the <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6kt%C3%BCrks" title="Göktürks">Göktürks</a> and <a href="/wiki/Oirats" title="Oirats">Oirat</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dzungar_people" title="Dzungar people">Dzungar</a>) <a href="/wiki/Mongol" class="mw-redirect" title="Mongol">Mongols</a>. Around the lake, there are also <a href="/wiki/Archeological_site" class="mw-redirect" title="Archeological site">archeological sites</a> of various ancient <a href="/wiki/Rock_art" title="Rock art">rock arts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tomb" title="Tomb">tombs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ruin" class="mw-redirect" title="Ruin">ruins</a> of <a href="/wiki/Temple" title="Temple">temples</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ovoo" title="Ovoo">ovoo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stele" title="Stele">steles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stage_station" title="Stage station">stage stations</a> from different dynasties.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Late <a href="/wiki/Southern_Song" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Song">Southern Song</a> Taoist monk <a href="/wiki/Qiu_Chuji" title="Qiu Chuji">Qiu Chuji</a> recorded in <a href="/wiki/Travels_to_the_West_of_Qiu_Chang_Chun" title="Travels to the West of Qiu Chang Chun">his famous travel journal</a> that the lake as "spanning 200 <i><a href="/wiki/Li_(unit)" title="Li (unit)">li</a></i> and surrounded by snowing summits",<sup id="cite_ref-:6_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> calling it a "heavenly pool".<sup id="cite_ref-:7_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:6_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:8_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other famous visitors such as <a href="/wiki/Mongol_Empire" title="Mongol Empire">Mongol Empire</a> politician <a href="/wiki/Yel%C3%BC_Chucai" title="Yelü Chucai">Yelü Chucai</a> and <a href="/wiki/Qing_dynasty" title="Qing dynasty">Qing dynasty</a> viceroy <a href="/wiki/Lin_Zexu" title="Lin Zexu">Lin Zexu</a> (who was exiled to Xinjiang after the <a href="/wiki/First_Opium_War" title="First Opium War">First Opium War</a>) also recorded descriptions of the lake.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A local folktale relates that the lake was formed by a young <a href="/wiki/Kazakhs" title="Kazakhs">Kazakh</a> couple who had been separated by a demon, and were forced to jump into an abyss to be reunited. Their tears filled the abyss, forming the lake.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biology">Biology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sayram_Lake&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Biology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sayram Lake is one of the most <a href="/wiki/Biodiverse" class="mw-redirect" title="Biodiverse">biodiverse</a> region in <a href="/wiki/Northwest_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Northwest China">Northwest China</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Human activities are limited around the lake,<sup id="cite_ref-:3_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the unique <a href="/wiki/Wetland" title="Wetland">wetland</a> ecosystems around the lake exert significant importance to the hydrology and climate of <a href="/wiki/Northern_Xinjiang" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Xinjiang">northern Xinjiang</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Flora">Flora</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sayram_Lake&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Flora"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Sayram Lake region is home to 58 <a href="/wiki/Family_(biology)" title="Family (biology)">families</a>, 288 <a href="/wiki/Genera" class="mw-redirect" title="Genera">genera</a> and 639 species of <a href="/wiki/Seed_plant" title="Seed plant">seed plants</a>, including three families and 8 species of <a href="/wiki/Gymnosperm" title="Gymnosperm">gymnosperms</a> and the remainder all being <a href="/wiki/Angiosperm" class="mw-redirect" title="Angiosperm">angiosperms</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Arable_land" title="Arable land">usable land</a> around the lake is predominantly <a href="/wiki/Steppe" title="Steppe">steppes</a>, although there have been large areas of <a href="/wiki/Grassland_degradation" title="Grassland degradation">grassland degradation</a> since the 1980s.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fauna">Fauna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sayram_Lake&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Fauna"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The native <a href="/wiki/Wildlife" title="Wildlife">wildlife</a> around Sayram Lake are steppe/<a href="/wiki/Desert" title="Desert">desert</a> fauna such as <a href="/wiki/Corsac_fox" title="Corsac fox">corsac fox</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bobak_marmot" title="Bobak marmot">bobak marmot</a>, and wetland <a href="/wiki/Waterbird" class="mw-redirect" title="Waterbird">waterbirds</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Mallard" title="Mallard">mallard</a> and <a href="/wiki/Whooper_swan" title="Whooper swan">whooper swan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Originating from glacial cirques, there were originally no fish species in the lake.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fishes_of_YR_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fishes_of_YR-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Fish_stocking" title="Fish stocking">Stocking</a> programs for <a href="/wiki/Coldwater_fish" title="Coldwater fish">coldwater fishes</a> had taken place since 1976, though with poor results. Since the 1990s, 16 fish species, including <a href="/wiki/Salmonid" class="mw-redirect" title="Salmonid">salmonids</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Peled_(fish)" title="Peled (fish)">peled</a> and <a href="/wiki/Arctic_cisco" title="Arctic cisco">arctic cisco</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cyprinid" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyprinid">cyprinids</a> like <a href="/wiki/Ide_(fish)" title="Ide (fish)">ide</a>, have been successfully <a href="/wiki/Introduced_species" title="Introduced species">introduced</a> and <a href="/wiki/Naturalisation_(biology)" title="Naturalisation (biology)">naturalized</a> into the lake.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The lake is currently one of the most famous bases of coldwater <a href="/wiki/Aquaculture" title="Aquaculture">aquaculture</a> in China, with a dozen species being sold on the market.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fishes_of_YR_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fishes_of_YR-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sayram_Lake&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREF毛东雷;_金海龙2009" class="citation journal cs1">毛东雷; 金海龙 (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190608062107/http://www.ghhplab.cn/uploadfile/201011/%E6%AF%9B%E4%B8%9C%E9%9B%B7-%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E8%B5%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%9C%A8%E6%B9%96%E9%A3%8E%E6%99%AF%E5%8C%BA%E6%B7%B1%E5%BA%A6%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E6%9E%84%E6%83%B3.pdf">"新疆赛里木湖风景区深度开发构想"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>新疆师范大学学报(自然科学版)</i>. <b>28</b> (2). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ghhplab.cn/uploadfile/201011/%E6%AF%9B%E4%B8%9C%E9%9B%B7-%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E8%B5%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%9C%A8%E6%B9%96%E9%A3%8E%E6%99%AF%E5%8C%BA%E6%B7%B1%E5%BA%A6%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E6%9E%84%E6%83%B3.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2019-06-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-05-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E5%B8%88%E8%8C%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%AD%A6%E6%8A%A5%28%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E7%89%88%29&rft.atitle=%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E8%B5%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%9C%A8%E6%B9%96%E9%A3%8E%E6%99%AF%E5%8C%BA%E6%B7%B1%E5%BA%A6%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E6%9E%84%E6%83%B3&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=2&rft.date=2009&rft.au=%E6%AF%9B%E4%B8%9C%E9%9B%B7%3B+%E9%87%91%E6%B5%B7%E9%BE%99&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ghhplab.cn%2Fuploadfile%2F201011%2F%25E6%25AF%259B%25E4%25B8%259C%25E9%259B%25B7-%25E6%2596%25B0%25E7%2596%2586%25E8%25B5%259B%25E9%2587%258C%25E6%259C%25A8%25E6%25B9%2596%25E9%25A3%258E%25E6%2599%25AF%25E5%258C%25BA%25E6%25B7%25B1%25E5%25BA%25A6%25E5%25BC%2580%25E5%258F%2591%25E6%259E%2584%25E6%2583%25B3.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASayram+Lake" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:8-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:8_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">王树基. 关于赛里木湖的形成, 演变与第四纪古冰川作用的关系. 新疆地理. 1978;1(1):47-55.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:4_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190804101858/http://www.slmhjq.com/survey-details.html?channelCode=slmhgk">"概况详情"</a>. <i>赛里木湖景区官网</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slmhjq.com/survey-details.html?channelCode=slmhgk">the original</a> on 2019-08-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-05-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E8%B5%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%9C%A8%E6%B9%96%E6%99%AF%E5%8C%BA%E5%AE%98%E7%BD%91&rft.atitle=%E6%A6%82%E5%86%B5%E8%AF%A6%E6%83%85&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.slmhjq.com%2Fsurvey-details.html%3FchannelCode%3Dslmhgk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASayram+Lake" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:6_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF卢钟2016" class="citation web cs1">卢钟 (2016-02-15). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190603200659/http://www.ylxw.com.cn/2016/0215/18020.shtml">"丘处机：果子沟第一诗"</a>. 伊犁新闻网. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ylxw.com.cn/2016/0215/18020.shtml">the original</a> on 2019-06-03.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%98%E5%A4%84%E6%9C%BA%EF%BC%9A%E6%9E%9C%E5%AD%90%E6%B2%9F%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E8%AF%97&rft.pub=%E4%BC%8A%E7%8A%81%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E7%BD%91&rft.date=2016-02-15&rft.au=%E5%8D%A2%E9%92%9F&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ylxw.com.cn%2F2016%2F0215%2F18020.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASayram+Lake" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:7_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF艾克拜尔·米吉提2017" class="citation web cs1">艾克拜尔·米吉提 (2017-12-21). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190608080719/http://www.zgzx.com.cn/2017-12/21/content_9604556.htm">"赛里木湖随想"</a>. 中国政协传媒网. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zgzx.com.cn/2017-12/21/content_9604556.htm">the original</a> on 2019-06-08.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E8%B5%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%9C%A8%E6%B9%96%E9%9A%8F%E6%83%B3&rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%A0%E5%AA%92%E7%BD%91&rft.date=2017-12-21&rft.au=%E8%89%BE%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%9C%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%90%89%E6%8F%90&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.zgzx.com.cn%2F2017-12%2F21%2Fcontent_9604556.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASayram+Lake" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF蔡景仙2013" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">蔡景仙, ed. (2013-12-21). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190605194523/https://books.google.com/books?id=FxVlAgAAQBAJ&pg=PT491&lpg=PT491&dq=%E8%B5%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%9C%A8+%E8%80%B6%E5%BE%8B%E6%A5%9A%E6%9D%90&source=bl&ots=WDVvNbPPCf&sig=ACfU3U1K5dtqcedlLcWVu4jRVvYBRQhOjQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjvi5nsurniAhWKUN4KHdmPCrsQ6AEwCXoECAgQAQ#v=onepage&q=%E8%B5%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%9C%A8%20%E8%80%B6%E5%BE%8B%E6%A5%9A%E6%9D%90&f=false"><i>中国古代帝师传</i></a> (in Chinese). 青苹果数据中心. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FxVlAgAAQBAJ&dq=%E8%B5%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%9C%A8+%E8%80%B6%E5%BE%8B%E6%A5%9A%E6%9D%90&pg=PT491">the original</a> on 2019-06-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-05-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3%E5%B8%9D%E5%B8%88%E4%BC%A0&rft.pub=%E9%9D%92%E8%8B%B9%E6%9E%9C%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&rft.date=2013-12-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFxVlAgAAQBAJ%26dq%3D%25E8%25B5%259B%25E9%2587%258C%25E6%259C%25A8%2B%25E8%2580%25B6%25E5%25BE%258B%25E6%25A5%259A%25E6%259D%2590%26pg%3DPT491&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASayram+Lake" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChe1989" class="citation book cs1">Che, Muqi (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/22616168"><i>The Silk Road, past and present</i></a>. Beijing, China: Foreign Languages Press. p. 158. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8351-2100-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8351-2100-3"><bdi>0-8351-2100-3</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/22616168">22616168</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Silk+Road%2C+past+and+present&rft.place=Beijing%2C+China&rft.pages=158&rft.pub=Foreign+Languages+Press&rft.date=1989&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F22616168&rft.isbn=0-8351-2100-3&rft.aulast=Che&rft.aufirst=Muqi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F22616168&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASayram+Lake" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKwa2009" class="citation book cs1">Kwa, Yiqian (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/310383372"><i>One step from paradise : an adventure into northern Xinjiang</i></a>. Singapore: Candid Creation Pub. p. 122. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-981-08-2410-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-981-08-2410-5"><bdi>978-981-08-2410-5</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/310383372">310383372</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=One+step+from+paradise+%3A+an+adventure+into+northern+Xinjiang&rft.place=Singapore&rft.pages=122&rft.pub=Candid+Creation+Pub&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F310383372&rft.isbn=978-981-08-2410-5&rft.aulast=Kwa&rft.aufirst=Yiqian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F310383372&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASayram+Lake" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKuang1995" class="citation book cs1">Kuang, Wen Dong (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/38278090"><i>Focus on Xinjiang</i></a>. 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"赛里木湖风景名胜区资源的保护管理". <i>绿色科技</i>. <b>2</b> (2): 13-15. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.16663%2Fj.cnki.lskj.2018.02.007">10.16663/j.cnki.lskj.2018.02.007</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E7%BB%BF%E8%89%B2%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80&rft.atitle=%E8%B5%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%9C%A8%E6%B9%96%E9%A3%8E%E6%99%AF%E5%90%8D%E8%83%9C%E5%8C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E7%9A%84%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=13-15&rft.date=2018&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.16663%2Fj.cnki.lskj.2018.02.007&rft.au=%E7%A1%AE%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E9%9F%B3%E5%85%B6%E5%85%B6%E5%85%8B%3B+%E6%9D%8E%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%B5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASayram+Lake" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:3_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZengWuLiu2014" class="citation journal cs1">Zeng, Haiao; Wu, Jinglu; Liu, Wen (2014-02-13). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190526133137/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618213007714">"Two-century sedimentary record of heavy metal pollution from Lake Sayram: A deep mountain lake in central Tianshan, China"</a>. <i>Quaternary International</i>. Quaternary Research in Eastern and Central Eurasia: Geoarchaeology, Glaciation, Geomorphology, and Natural Hazards. <b>321</b>: 125–131. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.quaint.2013.09.047">10.1016/j.quaint.2013.09.047</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1040-6182">1040-6182</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618213007714">the original</a> on 2019-05-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-05-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Quaternary+International&rft.atitle=Two-century+sedimentary+record+of+heavy+metal+pollution+from+Lake+Sayram%3A+A+deep+mountain+lake+in+central+Tianshan%2C+China&rft.volume=321&rft.pages=125-131&rft.date=2014-02-13&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.quaint.2013.09.047&rft.issn=1040-6182&rft.aulast=Zeng&rft.aufirst=Haiao&rft.au=Wu%2C+Jinglu&rft.au=Liu%2C+Wen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%2Fscience%2Farticle%2Fpii%2FS1040618213007714&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASayram+Lake" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF张铁2007" class="citation journal cs1">张铁 (2007-07-02). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190606115244/http://www.cqvip.com/Main/Detail.aspx?id=24221425">"塞里木湖景区牧民下山定居"</a>. <i>新疆林业</i> (2): 20. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cqvip.com/Main/Detail.aspx?id=24221425">the original</a> on 2019-06-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-05-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E6%9E%97%E4%B8%9A&rft.atitle=%E5%A1%9E%E9%87%8C%E6%9C%A8%E6%B9%96%E6%99%AF%E5%8C%BA%E7%89%A7%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%8B%E5%B1%B1%E5%AE%9A%E5%B1%85&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=20&rft.date=2007-07-02&rft.au=%E5%BC%A0%E9%93%81&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cqvip.com%2FMain%2FDetail.aspx%3Fid%3D24221425&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASayram+Lake" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:5_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF刘艳2016" class="citation journal cs1">刘艳 (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190602153135/http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=hjkxdt201604063">"加强赛里木湖生态环境保护保障区域生态安全"</a>. <i>环境与可持续发展</i>. <b>41</b> (4). <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3969%2Fj.issn.1673-288X.2016.04.063">10.3969/j.issn.1673-288X.2016.04.063</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=hjkxdt201604063">the original</a> on 2019-06-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-05-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E4%B8%8E%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95&rft.atitle=%E5%8A%A0%E5%BC%BA%E8%B5%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%9C%A8%E6%B9%96%E7%94%9F%E6%80%81%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%9C%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%9F%E7%94%9F%E6%80%81%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=4&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3969%2Fj.issn.1673-288X.2016.04.063&rft.au=%E5%88%98%E8%89%B3&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wanfangdata.com.cn%2Fdetails%2Fdetail.do%3F_type%3Dperio%26id%3Dhjkxdt201604063&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASayram+Lake" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160406171636/http://211.151.247.143/magazine/article/BTJX200804014.htm">"新疆赛里木湖高体雅罗鱼生物学研究"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://211.151.247.143/magazine/article/BTJX200804014.htm">the original</a> on 2016-04-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-03-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E8%B5%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%9C%A8%E6%B9%96%E9%AB%98%E4%BD%93%E9%9B%85%E7%BD%97%E9%B1%BC%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2F211.151.247.143%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2FBTJX200804014.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASayram+Lake" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fishes_of_YR-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fishes_of_YR_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fishes_of_YR_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Li_Sizhong_(ichthyologist)" title="Li Sizhong (ichthyologist)">李思忠</a>，<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL25879703M/Fishes_of_the_Yellow_River_and_Beyond">《黄河鱼类志：黄河鱼类专著及鱼类学文选》</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210215031550/https://openlibrary.org/books/OL25879703M/Fishes_of_the_Yellow_River_and_Beyond">Archived</a> 2021-02-15 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>，水产出版社，2015年，ISBN 9789578596771，第598页</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sayram_Lake&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Lakes_of_China" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Lakes_of_China" title="Template:Lakes of China"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Lakes_of_China" title="Template talk:Lakes of China"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Lakes_of_China" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Lakes of China"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lakes_of_China" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_of_China" title="List of lakes of China">Lakes of <span class="country-name">China</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Five Great Lakes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poyang_Lake" title="Poyang Lake">Poyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongting_Lake" title="Dongting Lake">Dongting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chao_Lake" title="Chao Lake">Chao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Tai" title="Lake Tai">Tai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Hongze" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Hongze">Hongze</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable <a href="/wiki/Freshwater" class="mw-redirect" title="Freshwater">freshwater</a> lakes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Khanka" title="Lake Khanka">Xingkai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poyang_Lake" title="Poyang Lake">Poyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongting_Lake" title="Dongting Lake">Dongting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Tai" title="Lake Tai">Tai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulun_Lake" title="Hulun Lake">Hulun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Hongze" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Hongze">Hongze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nansi_Lake" title="Nansi Lake">Nansi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosten_Lake" title="Bosten Lake">Bosten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chao_Lake" title="Chao Lake">Chao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaoyou_Lake" title="Gaoyou Lake">Gaoyou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ngoring_Lake" title="Ngoring Lake">Ngoring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyaring_Lake" title="Gyaring Lake">Gyaring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sayram_Lake_(China)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sayram Lake (China)">Sayram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baiyangdian_Lake" class="mw-redirect" title="Baiyangdian Lake">Baiyangdian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Lake" title="Hong Lake">Honghu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longgan_Lake" title="Longgan Lake">Longgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liangzi_Lake" title="Liangzi Lake">Liangzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dian_Lake" title="Dian Lake">Dianchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Manasarovar" title="Lake Manasarovar">Manasarovar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulansuhai_Nur" title="Ulansuhai Nur">Ulansuhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luoma_Lake" title="Luoma Lake">Luoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erhai_Lake" title="Erhai Lake">Erhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junshan_Lake" title="Junshan Lake">Junshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuxian_Lake" title="Fuxian Lake">Fuxian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shijiu_Lake" title="Shijiu Lake">Shiju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wabu_Lake" title="Wabu Lake">Wabu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanyi_Lake" title="Nanyi Lake">Nanyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongping_Lake" title="Dongping Lake">Dongping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ge_Lake" title="Ge Lake">Ge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangcheng_Lake" title="Yangcheng Lake">Yangcheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chenghai_Lake" title="Chenghai Lake">Chenghai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dianshan_Lake" title="Dianshan Lake">Dianshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangzong_Lake" title="Yangzong Lake">Yangzong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xingyun_Lake" title="Xingyun Lake">Xingyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qilu_Lake" title="Qilu Lake">Qilu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yilong_Lake" title="Yilong Lake">Yilong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayding_Lake" title="Ayding Lake">Ayding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buir_Lake" title="Buir Lake">Buir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chagan_Lake_(China)" title="Chagan Lake (China)">Chagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daming_Lake" title="Daming Lake">Daming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diexi_Lake" title="Diexi Lake">Diexi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongqian_Lake" title="Dongqian Lake">Dongqian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heaven_Lake" title="Heaven Lake">Heaven (Changbai Tianchi)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hundred_Flower_Pond" title="Hundred Flower Pond">Baihua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karakul_(China)" class="mw-redirect" title="Karakul (China)">Karakul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunming_Lake_(Beijing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kunming Lake (Beijing)">Kunming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lugu_Lake" title="Lugu Lake">Lugu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruyi_Lake" title="Ruyi Lake">Ruyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Lake_(Jiaxing)" title="South Lake (Jiaxing)">South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangjiashan_Lake" title="Tangjiashan Lake">Tangjiashan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Cloud_Lake" title="White Cloud Lake">Baiyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xuanwu_Lake" title="Xuanwu Lake">Xuanwu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yueya_Lake_(Nanjing)" title="Yueya Lake (Nanjing)">Yueya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanas_Lake" title="Kanas Lake">Kanas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dushu_Lake" title="Dushu Lake">Dushu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_saltwater_lakes_of_China" title="List of saltwater lakes of China">Notable salt lakes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qinghai_Lake" title="Qinghai Lake">Qinghai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namtso" title="Namtso">Namtso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siling_Lake" title="Siling Lake">Siling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhari_Namco" title="Zhari Namco">Zhari Namco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangra_Yumco" title="Tangra Yumco">Tangra Yumco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulungur_Lake" title="Ulungur Lake">Ulungur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamdrok_Lake" title="Yamdrok Lake">Yamdrok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pangong_Lake" class="mw-redirect" title="Pangong Lake">Pangong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Rakshastal" title="Lake Rakshastal">Rakshastal (La-Ang Tso)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aibi_Lake" class="mw-redirect" title="Aibi Lake">Aibi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_park" title="National park">National Parks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jingpo_Lake" title="Jingpo Lake">Jingpo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wudalianchi_Lake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wudalianchi Lake (page does not exist)">Wudalianchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Tai" title="Lake Tai">Tai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Lake" title="West Lake">West (Hangzhou)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Lake_(Wuhan)" title="East Lake (Wuhan)">East Lake (Wuhan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tianchi_Lake_(Tianshan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tianchi Lake (Tianshan)">Tianshan Tianchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Songhua_Lake" class="mw-redirect" title="Songhua Lake">Songhua</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jingyue_Lake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jingyue Lake (page does not exist)">Jingyue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slim_West_Lake" class="mw-redirect" title="Slim West Lake">Slim West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Dongting" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Dongting">Dongting</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hongfeng_Lake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hongfeng Lake (page does not exist)">Hongfeng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dian_Lake" title="Dian Lake">Dianchi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lake_Jin_(Taining)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lake Jin (Taining) (page does not exist)">Jin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crescent_Lake_(Dunhuang)" title="Crescent Lake (Dunhuang)">Crescent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qinghai_Lake" title="Qinghai Lake">Qinghai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chao_Lake" title="Chao Lake">Chao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairy_Lake" title="Fairy Lake">Fairy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Lake_(Huizhou)" title="West Lake (Huizhou)">West (Huizhou)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiong_Lake" title="Qiong Lake">Qiong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosten_Lake" title="Bosten Lake">Bosten</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Feiyun_Lake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Feiyun Lake (page does not exist)">Feiyun</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huguang_Rock&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Huguang Rock (page does not exist)">Huguang Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bailong_Lake" class="mw-redirect" title="Bailong Lake">Bailong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Sayram" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Sayram">Sayram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huating_Lake" title="Huating Lake">Huating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhelin_Reservoir" title="Zhelin Reservoir">Zhelin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Protected_area" title="Protected area">Protected</a> <a href="/wiki/Wetland" title="Wetland">wetlands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dongting_Lake" title="Dongting Lake">Dongting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poyang_Lake" title="Poyang Lake">Poyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulun_Lake" title="Hulun Lake">Hulun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Dongting_Lake" title="South Dongting Lake">South Dongting</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Dongting_Lake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="West Dongting Lake (page does not exist)">West Dongting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khanka_Lake" class="mw-redirect" title="Khanka Lake">Xingkai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bita_Lake" title="Bita Lake">Bita</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lake_Napa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lake Napa (page does not exist)">Napa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lashi_Lake" class="mw-redirect" title="Lashi Lake">Lashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ngoring_Lake" title="Ngoring Lake">Nygoring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyaring_Lake" title="Gyaring Lake">Gyaring</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nature_Reserve" class="mw-redirect" title="Nature Reserve">Nature Reserves</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hengshui_Lake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hengshui Lake (page does not exist)">Hengshui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khanka_Lake" class="mw-redirect" title="Khanka Lake">Xingkai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wudalianchi_Lake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wudalianchi Lake (page does not exist)">Wudalianchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yinglong_Lake_National_Wetland_Park" title="Yinglong Lake National Wetland Park">Yinglong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caiyun_Lake_National_Wetland_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caiyun Lake National Wetland Park (page does not exist)">Caiyun</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shengjin_Lake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shengjin Lake (page does not exist)">Shengjin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Poyang" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Poyang">Poyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongting_Lake" title="Dongting Lake">Dongting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erhai_Lake" title="Erhai Lake">Erhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serling_Lake" class="mw-redirect" title="Serling Lake">Serling</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Lake_(Dunhuang)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="West Lake (Dunhuang) (page does not exist)">West (Dunhuang)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gahai_Lake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gahai Lake (page does not exist)">Gahai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qinghai_Lake" title="Qinghai Lake">Qinghai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caohai_Lake" title="Caohai Lake">Caohai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulun_Lake" title="Hulun Lake">Hulun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanas_Lake" title="Kanas Lake">Kanas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Hongze" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Hongze">Hongze</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haba_Lake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haba Lake (page does not exist)">Haba</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major urban lakes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/West_Lake" title="West Lake">West (Hangzhou)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Lake_(Wuhan)" title="East Lake (Wuhan)">East (Wuhan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangxun_Lake" title="Tangxun Lake">Tangxun Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunming_Lake" title="Kunming Lake">Kunming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinji_Lake" title="Jinji Lake">Jinji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuyuantan_Park" title="Yuyuantan Park">Yuyuantan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Lake_(Huizhou)" title="West Lake (Huizhou)">West (Huizhou)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slim_West_Lake" class="mw-redirect" title="Slim West Lake">Slim West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiye_Lake" title="Taiye Lake">Taiye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dian_Lake" title="Dian Lake">Dianchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daming_Lake" title="Daming Lake">Daming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yueya_Lake_(Nanjing)" title="Yueya Lake (Nanjing)">Yueya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruyi_Lake" title="Ruyi Lake">Ruyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Lake_(Jiaxing)" title="South Lake (Jiaxing)">South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xuanwu_Lake" title="Xuanwu Lake">Xuanwu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qujiang_Lake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qujiang Lake (page does not exist)">Qujiangchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Pond_Park" title="Lotus Pond Park">Lotus Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Cloud_Lake" title="White Cloud Lake">Baiyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yinglong_Lake_National_Wetland_Park" title="Yinglong Lake National Wetland Park">Yinglong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caiyun_Lake_National_Wetland_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caiyun Lake National Wetland Park (page does not exist)">Caiyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moon_Lake_(Ningbo)" title="Moon Lake (Ningbo)">Moon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Reservoir" title="Reservoir">Reservoirs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Three_Gorges_Dam" title="Three Gorges Dam">Three Gorges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longtan_Dam" title="Longtan Dam">Longtan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longyangxia_Dam" title="Longyangxia Dam">Longyangxia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danjiangkou_Dam" title="Danjiangkou Dam">Danjiangkou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supung_Lake" title="Supung Lake">Supung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiandao_Lake" title="Qiandao Lake">Thousand Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinfengjiang_Reservoir" title="Xinfengjiang Reservoir">Xinfengjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liujiaxia_Reservoir" title="Liujiaxia Reservoir">Liujiaxia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changshou_Lake" title="Changshou Lake">Changshou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yantan_Dam" title="Yantan Dam">Yantan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangkou_Reservoir" title="Jiangkou Reservoir">Jiangkou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guanting_Reservoir" title="Guanting Reservoir">Guanting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miyun_Reservoir" title="Miyun Reservoir">Miyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuqiao_Reservoir" title="Yuqiao Reservoir">Yuqiao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beidagang_Reservoir" title="Beidagang Reservoir">Beidagang</a></li> <li><i>See also:</i> <a href="/wiki/List_of_dams_and_reservoirs_in_China" title="List of dams and reservoirs in China">List of dams and reservoirs in China</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="image" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Walden_Pond%2C_Massachusetts_on_June_27%2C_2012.png/28px-Walden_Pond%2C_Massachusetts_on_June_27%2C_2012.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Walden_Pond%2C_Massachusetts_on_June_27%2C_2012.png/42px-Walden_Pond%2C_Massachusetts_on_June_27%2C_2012.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Walden_Pond%2C_Massachusetts_on_June_27%2C_2012.png/56px-Walden_Pond%2C_Massachusetts_on_June_27%2C_2012.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" 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