CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"2ed9dcd7-4be6-4841-9859-d4642cf329cc","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign","wgTitle":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","wgCurRevisionId":1258420552,"wgRevisionId":1258420552,"wgArticleId":384695,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Webarchive template wayback links","CS1 German-language sources (de)","All articles with dead external links","Articles with dead external links from November 2023","Articles with permanently dead external links","Articles with dead external links from June 2021","Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use American English from October 2019", "All Wikipedia articles written in American English","Use mdy dates from June 2024","Articles using infobox university","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from October 2021","Articles with unsourced statements from December 2016","Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2015","All articles containing potentially dated statements","Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2012","Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2019","Commons category link is on Wikidata","Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia","Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from Collier's Encyclopedia","Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the New International Encyclopedia","Coordinates on Wikidata","University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","1867 establishments in Illinois","Buildings and structures in Champaign, Illinois","Buildings and structures in Urbana, Illinois", "Universities and colleges established in 1867","Education in Champaign County, Illinois","Flagship universities in the United States","Forestry education","Land-grant universities and colleges","National Register of Historic Places in Champaign County, Illinois","Public universities and colleges in Illinois","Tourist attractions in Champaign County, Illinois","University and college buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Illinois","University of Illinois System campuses"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign","wgRelevantArticleId":384695,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"University_of_Illinois","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true, "wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":100000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign","wgCoordinates":{"lat":40.11055555555556,"lon":-88.22833333333334},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q457281","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled": false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas", "ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/University_of_Illinois_seal.svg/1200px-University_of_Illinois_seal.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/University_of_Illinois_seal.svg/800px-University_of_Illinois_seal.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/University_of_Illinois_seal.svg/640px-University_of_Illinois_seal.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="640"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign rootpage-University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Illinois_Industrial_University_(1867–1885)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Illinois_Industrial_University_(1867–1885)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Illinois Industrial University (1867–1885)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Illinois_Industrial_University_(1867–1885)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-University_of_Illinois_(1885–1977)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#University_of_Illinois_(1885–1977)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>University of Illinois (1885–1977)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-University_of_Illinois_(1885–1977)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign_(1977–present)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign_(1977–present)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (1977–present)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign_(1977–present)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Philanthropy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Philanthropy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Philanthropy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Philanthropy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Campus</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Campus-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Campus subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Campus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sustainability" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sustainability"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Sustainability</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sustainability-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Academics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Academics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Academics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Academics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Academics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Undergraduate_admissions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Undergraduate_admissions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Undergraduate admissions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Undergraduate_admissions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Academic_divisions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academic_divisions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Academic divisions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Academic_divisions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Online_learning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Online_learning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Online learning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Online_learning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rankings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rankings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Rankings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Research" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Research"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Research</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Research-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Research subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Research-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-National_Center_for_Supercomputing_Applications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_Center_for_Supercomputing_Applications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>National Center for Supercomputing Applications</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_Center_for_Supercomputing_Applications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Beckman_Institute_for_Advanced_Science_and_Technology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beckman_Institute_for_Advanced_Science_and_Technology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beckman_Institute_for_Advanced_Science_and_Technology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Carl_R._Woese_Institute_for_Genomic_Biology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Carl_R._Woese_Institute_for_Genomic_Biology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Carl_R._Woese_Institute_for_Genomic_Biology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prairie_Research_Institute" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prairie_Research_Institute"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Prairie Research Institute</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prairie_Research_Institute-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Research_Park" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Research_Park"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Research Park</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Research_Park-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Technology_Entrepreneur_Center" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Technology_Entrepreneur_Center"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Technology Entrepreneur Center</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Technology_Entrepreneur_Center-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Center_for_Plasma-Material_Interactions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Center_for_Plasma-Material_Interactions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>Center for Plasma-Material Interactions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Center_for_Plasma-Material_Interactions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accolades" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accolades"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.8</span> <span>Accolades</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accolades-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Discoveries_and_innovation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Discoveries_and_innovation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Discoveries and innovation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Discoveries_and_innovation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Discoveries and innovation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Discoveries_and_innovation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Natural_sciences" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Natural_sciences"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Natural sciences</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Natural_sciences-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Computer_&_applied_sciences" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Computer_&_applied_sciences"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Computer & applied sciences</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Computer_&_applied_sciences-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Companies_&_entrepreneurship" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Companies_&_entrepreneurship"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Companies & entrepreneurship</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Companies_&_entrepreneurship-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Student life</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Student life subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Student_body" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_body"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Student body</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Student_body-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_organizations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_organizations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Student organizations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Student_organizations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Greek_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Greek_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.1</span> <span>Greek life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Greek_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.2</span> <span>Student government</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Student_government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Residence_halls" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Residence_halls"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Residence halls</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Residence_halls-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Libraries_and_museums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Libraries_and_museums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Libraries and museums</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Libraries_and_museums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recreation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recreation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>Recreation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recreation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.6</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Security" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Security"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.7</span> <span>Security</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Security-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Athletics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Athletics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Athletics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Athletics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Athletics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Athletics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mascot" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mascot"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Mascot</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mascot-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_alumni_and_faculty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_alumni_and_faculty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notable alumni and faculty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_alumni_and_faculty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 42 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-42" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">42 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A5%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86" title="جامعة إلينوي في إربانا-شامبين – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جامعة إلينوي في إربانا-شامبين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urbana-%C5%9Eampeyn_%C4%B0llinoys_Universiteti" title="Urbana-Şampeyn İllinoys Universiteti – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Urbana-Şampeyn İllinoys Universiteti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%E2%80%8C%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7-%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%86" title="ایلینوی بیلیم‌یوردو، اربانا-شمپین – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایلینوی بیلیم‌یوردو، اربانا-شمپین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8" title="ইউনিভার্সিটি অব ইলিনয় অ্যাট আর্বানা-শ্যাম্পেইন – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইউনিভার্সিটি অব ইলিনয় অ্যাট আর্বানা-শ্যাম্পেইন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82_%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%96_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Ілінойскі ўніверсітэт ва Урбане і Шампейне – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ілінойскі ўніверсітэт ва Урбане і Шампейне" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81_%D0%B2_%D0%AA%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Университет на Илинойс в Ърбана-Шампейн – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Университет на Илинойс в Ърбана-Шампейн" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitat_d%27Illinois_a_Urbana-Champaign" title="Universitat d'Illinois a Urbana-Champaign – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Universitat d'Illinois a Urbana-Champaign" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerzita_Illinois_v_Urbana_Champaign" title="Univerzita Illinois v Urbana Champaign – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Univerzita Illinois v Urbana Champaign" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana-Champaign" title="University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinoisi_%C3%9Clikool" title="Illinoisi Ülikool – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Illinoisi Ülikool" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad_de_Illinois_en_Urbana-Champaign" title="Universidad de Illinois en Urbana-Champaign – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Universidad de Illinois en Urbana-Champaign" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitato_de_Ilinojso_en_Urbana-Champaign" title="Universitato de Ilinojso en Urbana-Champaign – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Universitato de Ilinojso en Urbana-Champaign" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7-%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%86" title="دانشگاه ایلینوی اربانا-شمپین – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دانشگاه ایلینوی اربانا-شمپین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_l%27Illinois_%C3%A0_Urbana-Champaign" title="Université de l'Illinois à Urbana-Champaign – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Université de l'Illinois à Urbana-Champaign" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EB%85%B8%EC%9D%B4_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90_%EC%96%B4%EB%B0%B0%EB%84%88-%EC%84%90%ED%8E%98%EC%9D%B8" title="일리노이 대학교 어배너-섐페인 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="일리노이 대학교 어배너-섐페인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="Universitas Illinois Urbana-Champaign – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Universitas Illinois Urbana-Champaign" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_dell%27Illinois_-_Urbana-Champaign" title="Università dell'Illinois - Urbana-Champaign – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Università dell'Illinois - Urbana-Champaign" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%98%D7%AA_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%99_%D7%91%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%94-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9F" title="אוניברסיטת אילינוי באורבנה-שמפיין – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוניברסיטת אילינוי באורבנה-שמפיין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilinojaus_universitetas_Urbanoje-%C5%A0ampein%C4%97je" title="Ilinojaus universitetas Urbanoje-Šampeinėje – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ilinojaus universitetas Urbanoje-Šampeinėje" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%AB_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="युनिव्हर्सिटी ऑफ इलिनॉय अर्बाना-शॅम्पेन – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="युनिव्हर्सिटी ऑफ इलिनॉय अर्बाना-शॅम्पेन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90-%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98)" title="ილინოისიშ უნივერსიტეტი (ურბანა-შამპეინი) – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ილინოისიშ უნივერსიტეტი (ურბანა-შამპეინი)" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88%D9%89_%D9%81%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86" title="جامعة ايلينوى فى اوربانا-شامبين – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جامعة ايلينوى فى اوربانا-شامبين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiti_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="Universiti Illinois Urbana-Champaign – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Universiti Illinois Urbana-Champaign" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteit_van_Illinois_te_Urbana-Champaign" title="Universiteit van Illinois te Urbana-Champaign – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Universiteit van Illinois te Urbana-Champaign" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AA%E3%83%8E%E3%82%A4%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%90%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E6%A0%A1" title="イリノイ大学アーバナ・シャンペーン校 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イリノイ大学アーバナ・シャンペーン校" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%93" title="یونیورسٹی آف الینوۓ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یونیورسٹی آف الینوۓ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana-Champaign" title="University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniwersytet_Illinois_w_Urbanie_i_Champaign" title="Uniwersytet Illinois w Urbanie i Champaign – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Uniwersytet Illinois w Urbanie i Champaign" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_de_Illinois_em_Urbana-Champaign" title="Universidade de Illinois em Urbana-Champaign – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Universidade de Illinois em Urbana-Champaign" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitatea_Illinois,_Urbana-Champaign" title="Universitatea Illinois, Urbana-Champaign – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Universitatea Illinois, Urbana-Champaign" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B2_%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5-%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Иллинойсский университет в Урбане-Шампейне – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Иллинойсский университет в Урбане-Шампейне" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9%DB%86%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%86%DB%8C_%D9%84%DB%95_%D8%A6%DB%8E%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%E2%80%93%D8%B4%DB%95%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%95%DB%8C%D9%86" title="زانکۆی ئیلینۆی لە ئێربانا–شەمپەین – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زانکۆی ئیلینۆی لە ئێربانا–شەمپەین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinoisin_yliopisto,_Urbana-Champaign" title="Illinoisin yliopisto, Urbana-Champaign – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Illinoisin yliopisto, Urbana-Champaign" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana-Champaign" title="University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibersidad_ng_Illinois,_Urbana%E2%80%93Champaign" title="Unibersidad ng Illinois, Urbana–Champaign – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Unibersidad ng Illinois, Urbana–Champaign" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D)" title="இலினொய் பல்கலைக்கழகம் (அர்பானா சாம்பேன்) – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இலினொய் பல்கலைக்கழகம் (அர்பானா சாம்பேன்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2-%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%8C" title="มหาวิทยาลัยอิลลินอย เออร์แบนา-แชมเปญจน์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มหาวิทยาลัยอิลลินอย เออร์แบนา-แชมเปญจน์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana-Champaign" title="University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%86%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%83_%D0%B2_%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Університет Іллінойсу в Урбана-Шампейн – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Університет Іллінойсу в Урбана-Шампейн" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%92_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%B9_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%E2%80%93%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A6%D9%86" title="یونیورسٹی آف الینوائے ایٹ اوربانا–شیمپیئن – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یونیورسٹی آف الینوائے ایٹ اوربانا–شیمپیئن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%BA%E4%BC%8A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%8E%84%E5%B7%B4%E7%BA%B3-%E9%A6%99%E6%A7%9F%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1" title="伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q457281#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&oldid=1258420552" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&id=1258420552&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FUniversity_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FUniversity_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana%E2%80%93Champaign" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q457281" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&params=40_6_38_N_88_13_42_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°6′38″N</span> <span class="longitude">88°13′42″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.11056°N 88.22833°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.11056; -88.22833</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Illinois">University of Illinois</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Public university in Illinois, US</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"University of Illinois" redirects here. For the university system, see <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_System" title="University of Illinois System">University of Illinois System</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org"><span class="nowrap">University of Illinois</span> <span class="nowrap">Urbana-Champaign</span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Illinois_seal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/University_of_Illinois_seal.svg/150px-University_of_Illinois_seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/University_of_Illinois_seal.svg/225px-University_of_Illinois_seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/University_of_Illinois_seal.svg/300px-University_of_Illinois_seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="202" data-file-height="202" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Former names</div></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Illinois Industrial University (1867–1885)<br />University of Illinois (1885–1982)<br />University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (1982–2021)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Motto</th><td class="infobox-data">"Learning & Labor"</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a> <a href="/wiki/Land-grant_university" title="Land-grant university">land-grant</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1867<span class="noprint">; 157 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1867</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Parent institution</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_System" title="University of Illinois System">University of Illinois System</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Higher_education_accreditation" title="Higher education accreditation">Accreditation</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Higher_Learning_Commission" title="Higher Learning Commission">HLC</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic affiliations</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_American_Universities" title="Association of American Universities">AAU</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Universities_Research_Association" title="Universities Research Association">URA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/National_Sea_Grant_College_Program" title="National Sea Grant College Program">Sea-grant</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/National_Space_Grant_College_and_Fellowship_Program" title="National Space Grant College and Fellowship Program">Space-grant</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Financial_endowment" title="Financial endowment">Endowment</a></th><td class="infobox-data">$3.38 billion (2023)<br />(system-wide)<sup id="cite_ref-NACUBO_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NACUBO-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data">$7.7 billion (2023) (system-wide)<sup id="cite_ref-Budget_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Budget-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_(education)" title="Chancellor (education)">Chancellor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Robert_J._Jones" title="Robert J. Jones">Robert J. Jones</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/University_president" class="mw-redirect" title="University president">President</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Timothy_L._Killeen" title="Timothy L. Killeen">Timothy L. Killeen</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Provost_(education)" title="Provost (education)">Provost</a></th><td class="infobox-data">John Coleman<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,548</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Administrative staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">7,842<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">59,238 (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-Fall_2024_enrollment_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fall_2024_enrollment-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">Undergraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">37,140 (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-Fall_2024_enrollment_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fall_2024_enrollment-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">Postgraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">20,765 (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-Fall_2024_enrollment_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fall_2024_enrollment-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Urbana,_Illinois" title="Urbana, Illinois">Urbana</a>-<a href="/wiki/Champaign,_Illinois" title="Champaign, Illinois">Champaign</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="state"><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name">United States</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data">Small city<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, 6,370 acres (2,578 ha)<sup id="cite_ref-Illinois_Facts_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Illinois_Facts-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Newspaper</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Illini" title="The Daily Illini">The Daily Illini</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colors</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Orange and blue<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#FF5F05"> </span> <span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#13294B"> </span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Athletic_nickname" title="Athletic nickname">Nickname</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Fighting_Illini" class="mw-redirect" title="Fighting Illini">Fighting Illini</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Sporting affiliations</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I" title="NCAA Division I">NCAA Division I</a> <a href="/wiki/Football_Bowl_Subdivision" class="mw-redirect" title="Football Bowl Subdivision">FBS</a> – <a href="/wiki/Big_Ten_Conference" title="Big Ten Conference">Big Ten</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://illinois.edu">illinois<wbr />.edu</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q457281#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana-Champaign_Wordmark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana-Champaign_Wordmark.svg/200px-University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana-Champaign_Wordmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana-Champaign_Wordmark.svg/300px-University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana-Champaign_Wordmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana-Champaign_Wordmark.svg/400px-University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana-Champaign_Wordmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="247" data-file-height="66" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign</b> (<b>UIUC</b>, <b>U of I</b>, <b>Illinois</b>, or <b>University of Illinois</b>)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a <a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">public</a> <a href="/wiki/Land-grant_university" title="Land-grant university">land-grant</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Champaign%E2%80%93Urbana_metropolitan_area" title="Champaign–Urbana metropolitan area">Champaign–Urbana metropolitan area</a>, Illinois, United States. It is the <a href="/wiki/Flagship#Colleges_and_universities_in_the_United_States" title="Flagship">flagship</a> institution of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_system" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Illinois system">University of Illinois system</a> and was established in 1867. With over 59,000 students, the University of Illinois is one of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_public_university_campuses_by_enrollment" title="List of United States public university campuses by enrollment">largest public universities by enrollment</a> in the United States. </p><p>The university contains 16 schools and colleges<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and offers more than 150 undergraduate and over 100 graduate programs of study. The university holds 651 buildings on 6,370 acres (2,578 ha)<sup id="cite_ref-Illinois_Facts_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Illinois_Facts-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and its annual operating budget in 2016 was over $2 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign also operates a <a href="/wiki/Research_Park_at_the_University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="Research Park at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign">Research Park</a> home to innovation centers for over 90 start-up companies and <a href="/wiki/Multinational_corporation" title="Multinational corporation">multinational corporations</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-research.illinois.edu_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-research.illinois.edu-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign is a member of the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_American_Universities" title="Association of American Universities">Association of American Universities</a> and is <a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Classification_of_Institutions_of_Higher_Education" title="Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education">classified</a> among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity".<sup id="cite_ref-Carnegie_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carnegie-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In fiscal year 2019, research expenditures at Illinois totaled $652 million.<sup id="cite_ref-2018_R&D_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2018_R&D-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-research.illinois.edu_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-research.illinois.edu-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The campus library system possesses the <a href="/wiki/University_libraries_in_the_United_States" title="University libraries in the United States">fourth-largest university library</a> in the United States by holdings.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university also hosts the <a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Supercomputing_Applications" title="National Center for Supercomputing Applications">National Center for Supercomputing Applications</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Illinois athletic teams compete in <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I" title="NCAA Division I">Division I</a> of the <a href="/wiki/National_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="National Collegiate Athletic Association">NCAA</a> and are collectively known as the <a href="/wiki/Illinois_Fighting_Illini" title="Illinois Fighting Illini">Fighting Illini</a>. They are members of the <a href="/wiki/Big_Ten_Conference" title="Big Ten Conference">Big Ten Conference</a> and have won the <a href="/wiki/Big_Ten_Conference#Conference_titles" title="Big Ten Conference">second-most conference titles</a>. <a href="/wiki/Illinois_Fighting_Illini_football" title="Illinois Fighting Illini football">Illinois Fighting Illini football</a> won the <a href="/wiki/Rose_Bowl_Game" title="Rose Bowl Game">Rose Bowl Game</a> in 1947, 1952, 1964 and a total of five national championships. Illinois athletes have won 29 medals in <a href="/wiki/Olympic_Games" title="Olympic Games">Olympic events</a>. The alumni, faculty members, or researchers of the university include 30 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize" title="Nobel Prize">Nobel</a> laureates, 27 <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a> winners, two <a href="/wiki/Fields_Medal" title="Fields Medal">Fields medalists</a>, and two <a href="/wiki/Turing_Award" title="Turing Award">Turing Award</a> winners. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-3"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="History of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign">History of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Illinois_Industrial_University_(1867–1885)"><span id="Illinois_Industrial_University_.281867.E2.80.931885.29"></span>Illinois Industrial University (1867–1885)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Illinois Industrial University (1867–1885)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IllinoisIndustrialUniversity.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/IllinoisIndustrialUniversity.jpg/220px-IllinoisIndustrialUniversity.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/IllinoisIndustrialUniversity.jpg/330px-IllinoisIndustrialUniversity.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/IllinoisIndustrialUniversity.jpg/440px-IllinoisIndustrialUniversity.jpg 2x" data-file-width="705" data-file-height="566" /></a><figcaption>University Hall stood from 1871 until 1938 and was replaced by Gregory Hall and the <a href="/wiki/Illini_Union" title="Illini Union">Illini Union</a>. Pieces were used in the erection of Hallene Gateway.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>The University of Illinois, originally named "Illinois Industrial University", was one of the 37 universities created under the first <a href="/wiki/Morrill_Land-Grant_Acts" title="Morrill Land-Grant Acts">Morrill Land-Grant Act</a>, which provided public land for the creation of agricultural and industrial colleges and universities across the United States. Among several cities, <a href="/wiki/Urbana,_Illinois" title="Urbana, Illinois">Urbana</a> was selected in 1867 as the site for the new school.<sup id="cite_ref-Illini_years_pg6_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Illini_years_pg6-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-University_of_Illinois_Archives_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-University_of_Illinois_Archives-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From the beginning, President <a href="/wiki/John_Milton_Gregory" title="John Milton Gregory">John Milton Gregory</a>'s desire to establish an institution firmly grounded in the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal arts">liberal arts</a> tradition was at odds with many state residents and lawmakers who wanted the university to offer classes based solely around "industrial education".<sup id="cite_ref-manifesto_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-manifesto-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university opened for classes on March 2, 1868, and had two faculty members and 77 students.<sup id="cite_ref-story_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Library, which opened with the school in 1868, started with 1,039 volumes. Subsequently, President <a href="/wiki/Edmund_J._James" title="Edmund J. James">Edmund J. James</a>, in a speech to the board of trustees in 1912, proposed to create a research library. It is now one of the world's largest public academic collections.<sup id="cite_ref-University_of_Illinois_Archives_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-University_of_Illinois_Archives-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-illinois2_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-illinois2-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-About_the_University_Library_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-About_the_University_Library-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1870, the Mumford House was constructed as a model farmhouse for the school's experimental farm. The Mumford House remains the oldest structure on campus.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The original University Hall (1871) was the fourth building built; it stood where the Illini Union stands today.<sup id="cite_ref-UIHistories_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UIHistories-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="University_of_Illinois_(1885–1977)"><span id="University_of_Illinois_.281885.E2.80.931977.29"></span>University of Illinois (1885–1977)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: University of Illinois (1885–1977)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alma-front.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Alma-front.jpg/220px-Alma-front.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Alma-front.jpg/330px-Alma-front.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Alma-front.jpg/440px-Alma-front.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1286" data-file-height="954" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Alma_Mater_(Illinois_sculpture)" title="Alma Mater (Illinois sculpture)">Alma Mater</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Lorado_Taft" title="Lorado Taft">Lorado Taft</a>, located in front of <a href="/wiki/Altgeld_Hall" title="Altgeld Hall">Altgeld Hall</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In 1885, the Illinois Industrial University officially changed its name to the "University of Illinois", reflecting its agricultural, mechanical, and liberal arts curriculum.<sup id="cite_ref-manifesto_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-manifesto-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to educational historian <a href="/wiki/Roger_L._Geiger" class="mw-redirect" title="Roger L. Geiger">Roger L. Geiger</a>, Illinois and a few other public and private universities set the standard for what the <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a> in the United States would become.<sup id="cite_ref-Crow_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Crow-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Geiger_Page_3_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Geiger_Page_3-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During his presidency, <a href="/wiki/Edmund_J._James" title="Edmund J. James">Edmund J. James</a> (1904–1920) set the policy of building a massive research library.<sup id="cite_ref-Solberg-I-67_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Solberg-I-67-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also laid the foundation for the large Chinese international student population on campus.<sup id="cite_ref-IAM_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IAM-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> James established ties with China through the Chinese Minister to the United States <a href="/wiki/Wu_Tingfang" class="mw-redirect" title="Wu Tingfang">Wu Ting-Fang</a>. Class rivalries and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Zuppke" title="Robert Zuppke">Bob Zuppke's</a> winning football teams contributed to campus morale.<sup id="cite_ref-University_of_Illinois_Archives_23-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-University_of_Illinois_Archives-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Alma_Mater_(Illinois_sculpture)" title="Alma Mater (Illinois sculpture)"><i>Alma Mater</i></a>, a prominent statue on campus created by alumnus <a href="/wiki/Lorado_Taft" title="Lorado Taft">Lorado Taft</a>, was unveiled on June 11, 1929. It was funded from donations by the Alumni Fund and the classes of 1923–1929.<sup id="cite_ref-Alma_Mater_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alma_Mater-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression_in_the_United_States" title="Great Depression in the United States">Great Depression in the United States</a> slowed construction and expansion on the campus. The university replaced the original university hall with Gregory Hall and the <a href="/wiki/Illini_Union" title="Illini Union">Illini Union</a>. After World War II, the university experienced rapid growth. The enrollment doubled and the academic standing improved.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This period was also marked by large growth in the Graduate College and increased federal support of scientific and technological research. During the 1950s and 1960s the university experienced the turmoil common on many American campuses. Among these were the water fights of the 1950s and 1960s.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign_(1977–present)"><span id="University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign_.281977.E2.80.93present.29"></span>University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (1977–present)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (1977–present)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:UIUCEngineeringHall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/UIUCEngineeringHall.jpg/220px-UIUCEngineeringHall.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/UIUCEngineeringHall.jpg/330px-UIUCEngineeringHall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/UIUCEngineeringHall.jpg/440px-UIUCEngineeringHall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Engineering_Hall,_University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="Engineering Hall, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign">Engineering Hall</a> is located along <a href="/wiki/Boneyard_Creek" title="Boneyard Creek">Boneyard Creek</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Engineering_Campus_(University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign)" title="Engineering Campus (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign)">Engineering Campus</a></figcaption></figure> <p>By 1967, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_system" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Illinois system">University of Illinois system</a> consisted of a main campus in Champaign-Urbana and two Chicago campuses, Chicago Circle (UICC) and Medical Center (UIMC), and people began using "Urbana-Champaign" or the reverse to refer to the main campus specifically. The university name officially changed to the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign by 1977 (although the word "at" was later dropped for marketing purposes by all U of I System campuses by 2021). While this was a reversal of the commonly used designation for the metropolitan area (<a href="/wiki/Champaign-Urbana" class="mw-redirect" title="Champaign-Urbana">Champaign-Urbana</a>), a majority of the campus is located in Urbana. The name change established a separate identity for the main campus within the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_System" title="University of Illinois System">University of Illinois System</a>, which today includes separate institutions at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Chicago" title="University of Illinois Chicago">University of Illinois Chicago</a> (formed by the merger of UICC and UIMC) and <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Springfield" title="University of Illinois Springfield">University of Illinois Springfield</a>. </p><p>In 1998, the Hallene Gateway Plaza was dedicated. The Plaza features the original sandstone portal of University Hall, which was originally the fourth building on campus.<sup id="cite_ref-UIHistories_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UIHistories-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In recent years, state support has declined from 4.5% of the state's tax appropriations in 1980 to 2.28% in 2011, a nearly 50% decline.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a result, the university's budget has shifted away from relying on state support with nearly 84% of the budget coming from other sources in 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-Budget_by_Source_of_Funds_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Budget_by_Source_of_Funds-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On March 12, 2015, the Board of Trustees approved the creation of a medical school, the first college created at Urbana-Champaign in 60 years.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-chicagotribune.com_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chicagotribune.com-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-news.illinois.edu_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-news.illinois.edu-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Carle_Illinois_College_of_Medicine" title="Carle Illinois College of Medicine">Carle Illinois College of Medicine</a> began classes in 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Philanthropy">Philanthropy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Philanthropy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Over the last twenty years state funding for the university has fallen. Private philanthropy increasingly supplements revenue from tuition and state funding, providing about 19% of the annual budget in 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-Budget_by_Source_of_Funds_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Budget_by_Source_of_Funds-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Notable among significant donors, alumnus entrepreneur <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Siebel" title="Thomas Siebel">Thomas M. Siebel</a> has committed nearly $150 million to the university, including $36 million to build the <a href="/wiki/Thomas_M._Siebel_Center_for_Computer_Science" title="Thomas M. Siebel Center for Computer Science">Thomas M. Siebel Center for Computer Science</a>, $25 million to build the <a href="/wiki/Campus_of_the_University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign#Siebel_Center_for_Design" title="Campus of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign">Siebel Center for Design</a>, and $50 million to support the renamed Department of Computer Science to become Siebel School of Computing and Data Science.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Furthermore, the Grainger Foundation (founded by alumnus <a href="/wiki/W._W._Grainger" title="W. W. Grainger">W. W. Grainger</a>) has contributed more than $300 million to the university over the last half-century,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> including donations for the construction of the <a href="/wiki/Grainger_Engineering_Library" title="Grainger Engineering Library">Grainger Engineering Library</a>. Larry Gies and his wife Beth donated $150 million in 2017 to the shortly thereafter renamed <a href="/wiki/Gies_College_of_Business" title="Gies College of Business">Gies College of Business</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campus">Campus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Campus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Campus_of_the_University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="Campus of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign">Campus of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Campustown_(Champaign,_Illinois)" title="Campustown (Champaign, Illinois)">Campustown (Champaign, Illinois)</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:GreenStreetCampustownChampaignIllinois.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/GreenStreetCampustownChampaignIllinois.JPG/220px-GreenStreetCampustownChampaignIllinois.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/GreenStreetCampustownChampaignIllinois.JPG/330px-GreenStreetCampustownChampaignIllinois.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/GreenStreetCampustownChampaignIllinois.JPG/440px-GreenStreetCampustownChampaignIllinois.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Green Street in <a href="/wiki/Campustown_(Champaign,_Illinois)" title="Campustown (Champaign, Illinois)">Campustown</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The main research and academic facilities are divided almost evenly between the twin cities of <a href="/wiki/Urbana,_Illinois" title="Urbana, Illinois">Urbana</a> and <a href="/wiki/Champaign,_Illinois" title="Champaign, Illinois">Champaign</a>, which form part of the <a href="/wiki/Champaign%E2%80%93Urbana_metropolitan_area" title="Champaign–Urbana metropolitan area">Champaign–Urbana metropolitan area</a>. Some parts are in <a href="/wiki/Urbana_Township,_Champaign_County,_Illinois" title="Urbana Township, Champaign County, Illinois">Urbana Township</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Four main quads compose the center of the university and are arranged from north to south. The Beckman Quadrangle and the <a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">John Bardeen</a> Quadrangle occupy the center of the <a href="/wiki/UIUC_Engineering_Campus" class="mw-redirect" title="UIUC Engineering Campus">Engineering Campus</a>. <a href="/wiki/Boneyard_Creek" title="Boneyard Creek">Boneyard Creek</a> flows through the John Bardeen Quadrangle, parallel to Green Street. The Beckman Quadrangle, named after <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Orville_Beckman" class="mw-redirect" title="Arnold Orville Beckman">Arnold Orville Beckman</a>, is primarily composed of research units and laboratories, and features a large solar calendar consisting of an obelisk and several copper fountains. The Main Quadrangle and South Quadrangle follow immediately after the John Bardeen Quad. The former makes up a large part of the <a href="/wiki/UIUC_College_of_Liberal_Arts_and_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="UIUC College of Liberal Arts and Sciences">Liberal Arts and Sciences</a> portion of the campus, while the latter comprises many of the buildings of the <a href="/wiki/UIUC_College_of_Agriculture,_Consumer,_and_Environmental_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="UIUC College of Agriculture, Consumer, and Environmental Sciences">College of Agriculture, Consumer, and Environmental Sciences</a> (ACES) spread across the campus map.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Additionally, the research fields of the College of ACES stretch south from Urbana and Champaign into <a href="/wiki/Savoy,_Illinois" title="Savoy, Illinois">Savoy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Champaign_County,_Illinois" title="Champaign County, Illinois">Champaign County</a>. The university also maintains formal gardens and a conference center in nearby <a href="/wiki/Monticello,_Illinois" title="Monticello, Illinois">Monticello</a> at <a href="/wiki/Robert_Allerton_Park" title="Robert Allerton Park">Allerton Park</a>. </p><p>The campus is known for its landscape and architecture, as well as distinctive landmarks.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was identified as one of 50 college or university "works of art" by T.A. Gaines in his book <i>The Campus as a Work of Art</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The campus also has a number of buildings and sites on the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">U.S. National Register of Historic Places</a> including <a href="/wiki/Harker_Hall" title="Harker Hall">Harker Hall</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Astronomical_Observatory_(University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign)" title="Astronomical Observatory (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign)">Astronomical Observatory</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louise_Freer_Hall" title="Louise Freer Hall">Louise Freer Hall</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Main_Library_(University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign)" title="Main Library (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign)">Main Library</a>, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Experimental_Dairy_Farm_Historic_District" title="University of Illinois Experimental Dairy Farm Historic District">Experimental Dairy Farm Historic District</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Morrow_Plots" title="Morrow Plots">Morrow Plots</a>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Willard_Airport" title="University of Illinois Willard Airport">University of Illinois Willard Airport</a> is one of the few airports owned by an educational institution.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:1506px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UIUC_Main_Quad.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Panorama facing north on the Main Quad"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/UIUC_Main_Quad.jpg/1498px-UIUC_Main_Quad.jpg" decoding="async" width="1498" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/UIUC_Main_Quad.jpg/2247px-UIUC_Main_Quad.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/UIUC_Main_Quad.jpg/2996px-UIUC_Main_Quad.jpg 2x" data-file-width="39858" data-file-height="6119" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:UIUC_Main_Quad.jpg" title="File:UIUC Main Quad.jpg"> </a></div>Panorama facing north on the Main Quad</div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sustainability">Sustainability</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Sustainability"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:UIUC_morrow_plot.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/UIUC_morrow_plot.JPG/220px-UIUC_morrow_plot.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/UIUC_morrow_plot.JPG/330px-UIUC_morrow_plot.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/UIUC_morrow_plot.JPG/440px-UIUC_morrow_plot.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2394" data-file-height="1795" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Morrow_Plots" title="Morrow Plots">Morrow Plots</a> in front of the <a href="/wiki/Carl_R._Woese_Institute_for_Genomic_Biology" title="Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology">Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In 2008, the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign became a signatory of the American College and University Presidents' Climate Commitment, binding the campus to the goal of <a href="/wiki/Carbon_neutrality" class="mw-redirect" title="Carbon neutrality">carbon neutrality</a> as soon as possible. In 2010, the first Illinois Climate Action Plan (iCAP) was written to chart a path to this goal. The iCAP is a strategic framework for meeting the university's Climate Leadership Commitments to be carbon-neutral by 2050 or sooner and build resilience with its local community. Since then, the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://icap.sustainability.illinois.edu">iCAP</a> has been rewritten every five years to track the university's progress. </p><p>In December 2013, the University of Illinois launched the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sustainability.illinois.edu">Institute for Sustainability, Energy, and Environment (iSEE)</a> on the Urbana-Champaign campus. The institute, under the Vice Chancellor for Research and Innovation, leads an interdisciplinary approach to researching solutions for the world's most pressing sustainability, energy, and environmental needs. In addition, iSEE has engaged students, faculty, staff, and campus leadership in the iCAP process — especially in the areas of zero waste and conservation of energy, food, water, land, and natural resources — as well as sustainability outreach and immersive educational programs. </p><p>In her remarks on being named Director of iSEE in 2022, Professor of Agricultural and Consumer Economics Madhu Khanna explained: "We aim to position campus to play a transformative role in moving us all to a more sustainable future." </p><p>In 2022, new solar and geothermal energy projects, a reduction in water use, and wide-ranging sustainability research helped the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign earn its fifth consecutive gold certification in the <a href="/wiki/Sustainability_Tracking,_Assessment_%26_Rating_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Sustainability Tracking, Assessment & Rating System">Sustainability Tracking, Assessment & Rating System (STARS)</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Illinois has consistently achieved gold certification since it began reporting data through STARS in 2013, and the 2022 score was one of its highest to date. </p><p>Currently, the campus features 27 LEED-certified buildings. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academics">Academics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Academics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of 2024, 87% of students graduate within 8 years of entering, compared to the national median of 58% for all 4-year universities nationwide.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Undergraduate_admissions">Undergraduate admissions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Undergraduate admissions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="float:right; clear:right;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Undergraduate admissions statistics</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div style="position:relative;">2023 entering<br />class<sup id="cite_ref-FallEnrollmentReport_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FallEnrollmentReport-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-Admit_Rates_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Admit_Rates-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><span style="position:absolute; top:0; right:0; text-align:right;">Change vs.<br />2018</span></div><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Admit rate</th><td class="infobox-data">43.7% <div style="float:right;"><small>(<span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Neutral decrease"><img alt="Neutral decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Decrease_Neutral.svg/11px-Decrease_Neutral.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Decrease_Neutral.svg/17px-Decrease_Neutral.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Decrease_Neutral.svg/22px-Decrease_Neutral.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="347" data-file-height="346" /></span></span> −18.5)</small></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Yield_(college_admissions)" title="Yield (college admissions)">Yield rate</a></th><td class="infobox-data">28.0% <div style="float:right;"><small>(<span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> −3.1)</small></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;">Test scores <a href="/wiki/Interquartile_range" title="Interquartile range">middle 50%</a><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>i<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/SAT" title="SAT">SAT</a> Total</th><td class="infobox-data">1350–1510<br />(among 40% of <a href="/wiki/Freshman" title="Freshman">FTFs</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ACT_(test)" title="ACT (test)">ACT</a> Composite</th><td class="infobox-data">30–34<br />(among 16% of <a href="/wiki/Freshman" title="Freshman">FTFs</a>)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-roman"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Among students who chose to submit</span> </li> </ol></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The overall first-year admit rate for 2023 is 43.7%,<sup id="cite_ref-Admit_rates_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Admit_rates-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which differ greatly among UIUC colleges — whereas the overall first-choice admit rate is 34.7%, the <a href="/wiki/UIUC_College_of_Engineering" class="mw-redirect" title="UIUC College of Engineering">Grainger College of Engineering</a> has an admit rate of 22.3%. Certain in-demand majors like Computer Science, including Computer Science + X, of which the program being ranked consistently 5th nationwide<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> can be extremely competitive, with an acceptance rate of less than 6.8% in 2022, <sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-:1_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and average freshman ACT composite score of 33.7.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; float:left; font-size:90%; margin:10px"> <caption><b>Fall First-Time Freshman Statistics</b><sup id="cite_ref-FallEnrollmentReport_52-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FallEnrollmentReport-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_59-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>2022 </th> <th>2021</th> <th>2020</th> <th>2019</th> <th>2018</th> <th>2017</th> <th>2016 </th></tr> <tr> <th>Applicants </th> <td>63,257 </td> <td>47,593</td> <td>43,473</td> <td>43,509</td> <td>39,406</td> <td>38,965</td> <td>38,093 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Admits </th> <td>28,354 </td> <td>28,395</td> <td>27,520</td> <td>25,684</td> <td>24,496</td> <td>23,974</td> <td>22,881 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Admit rate </th> <td>44.8 </td> <td>59.7</td> <td>63.3</td> <td>59.0</td> <td>62.2</td> <td>61.5</td> <td>60.1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Enrolled </th> <td>7,957 </td> <td>8,303</td> <td>7,530</td> <td>7,665</td> <td>7,609</td> <td>7,518</td> <td>7,593 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Yield rate </th> <td>27.4 </td> <td>29.2</td> <td>27.4</td> <td>29.8</td> <td>31.1</td> <td>31.4</td> <td>33.2 </td></tr> <tr> <th>ACT composite*<br /><small>(out of 36)</small> </th> <td>30–34<br /><small>(55.4%<sup>†</sup>)</small> </td> <td>29–34<br /><small>(24%<sup>†</sup>)</small></td> <td>27–33<br /><small>(50%<sup>†</sup>)</small></td> <td>27–33<br /><small>(55%<sup>†</sup>)</small></td> <td>26–32<br /><small>(63%<sup>†</sup>)</small></td> <td>26–32<br /><small>(85%<sup>†</sup>)</small></td> <td>26–32<br /><small>(85%<sup>†</sup>)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th>SAT composite*<br /><small>(out of 1600)</small> </th> <td>1350–1510<br /><small>(55.4%<sup>†</sup>)</small> </td> <td>1340–1510<br /><small>(43%<sup>†</sup>)</small></td> <td>1220–1450<br /><small>(75%<sup>†</sup>)</small></td> <td>1230–1460<br /><small>(79%<sup>†</sup>)</small></td> <td>1220–1480<br /><small>(63%<sup>†</sup>)</small></td> <td>1340–1500<br /><small>(22%<sup>†</sup>)</small></td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8">* middle 50% range<br /> <sup>†</sup> percentage of first-time freshmen who chose to submit </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; float:left; font-size:90%; margin:10px"> <caption>Freshmen admitted in Fall 2024 <sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-Admit_rates_55-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Admit_rates-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>College </th> <th>ACT composite*<br /><small>(middle 50%, out of 36)</small> </th> <th>SAT composite*<br /><small>(middle 50%, out of 1600)</small> </th> <th>Admit rate </th> <th>Computer Science Programs<sup id="cite_ref-Admit_rates_55-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Admit_rates-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Grainger College of Engineering </th> <td>33–35 </td> <td>1460–1550 </td> <td>24.2% </td> <td>Computer Science admit rate: 7.2%<br /> <p>Computer Science + X admit rate: 18.1% </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>College of Liberal Arts & Sciences </th> <td>30–34 </td> <td>1390–1520 </td> <td>41.5% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Gies College of Business </th> <td>31–34 </td> <td>1400–1500 </td> <td>23.1% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>School of Information Sciences </th> <td>31–35 </td> <td>1420–1520 </td> <td>55.2% </td></tr> <tr> <th>School of Social Work </th> <td>26–30 </td> <td>1190–1360 </td> <td>50.9% </td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <p>In 2009, an investigation by <i><a href="/wiki/The_Chicago_Tribune" class="mw-redirect" title="The Chicago Tribune">The Chicago Tribune</a></i> reported that some applicants "received <a href="/wiki/Social_influence" title="Social influence">special consideration</a>" for acceptance between 2005 and 2009, despite having sub-par qualifications.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This incident became known as the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_clout_scandal" title="University of Illinois clout scandal">University of Illinois clout scandal</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Academic_divisions">Academic divisions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Academic divisions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="toccolours" style="float:right; font-size:90%; margin:10px; width:300px"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><b>University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>College/School</b></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b>Year Founded</b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_College_of_Agriculture,_Consumer,_and_Environmental_Sciences" title="University of Illinois College of Agriculture, Consumer, and Environmental Sciences">Agriculture, Consumer, and Environmental Sciences</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1867</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_College_of_Fine_and_Applied_Arts" title="University of Illinois College of Fine and Applied Arts">Fine and Applied Arts</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1867</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Grainger_College_of_Engineering" title="Grainger College of Engineering">Grainger College of Engineering</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1868</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_College_of_Medicine" title="University of Illinois College of Medicine">Medicine</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1882</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_School_of_Information_Sciences" title="University of Illinois School of Information Sciences">Information Sciences</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1893</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_College_of_Applied_Health_Sciences" title="University of Illinois College of Applied Health Sciences">Applied Health Sciences</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1895</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_College_of_Law" title="University of Illinois College of Law">Law</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1897</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/UIUC_College_of_Education" class="mw-redirect" title="UIUC College of Education">Education</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1905</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/UIUC_College_of_Liberal_Arts_and_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="UIUC College of Liberal Arts and Sciences">Liberal Arts and Sciences</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1913</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/UIUC_College_of_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="UIUC College of Business">Gies College of Business</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1915</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/UIUC_College_of_Media" class="mw-redirect" title="UIUC College of Media">Media</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1927</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/UIUC_School_of_Social_Work" class="mw-redirect" title="UIUC School of Social Work">Social Work</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1944</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Institute_of_Aviation" title="University of Illinois Institute of Aviation">Aviation</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1946</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/UIUC_Institute_of_Labor_and_Industrial_Relations" class="mw-redirect" title="UIUC Institute of Labor and Industrial Relations">Labor and Employment Relations</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1946</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/UIUC_College_of_Veterinary_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="UIUC College of Veterinary Medicine">Veterinary Medicine</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1948</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Carle_Illinois_College_of_Medicine" title="Carle Illinois College of Medicine">Carle Illinois College of Medicine</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">2015</div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The university offers more than 150 undergraduate and 100 graduate and professional programs in over 15 academic units, among several online specializations such as Digital Marketing and an online MBA program launched in January 2016. In 2015, the university announced its expansion to include an engineering-based medical program, which would be the first new college created in Urbana-Champaign in 60 years.<sup id="cite_ref-chicagotribune.com_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chicagotribune.com-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-news.illinois.edu_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-news.illinois.edu-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university also offers undergraduate students the opportunity for graduation honors. University Honors is an academic distinction awarded to the highest achieving students. To earn the distinction, students must have a cumulative grade point average of a 3.5/4.0 within the academic year of their graduation and rank within the top 3% of their graduating class. Their names are inscribed on a Bronze Tablet that hangs in the Main Library.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Online_learning">Online learning</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Online learning"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In addition to the university's Illinois Online platform, in 2015 the university entered into a partnership with the Silicon Valley educational technology company <a href="/wiki/Coursera" title="Coursera">Coursera</a> to offer a series of master's degrees, certifications, and specialization courses, currently including more than 70 joint learning classes. In August 2015, the Master of Business Administration program was launched through the platform.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On March 31, 2016, Coursera announced the launch of the Master of Computer Science in Data Science from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the time, the university's computer-science graduate program was ranked fifth in the United States by <i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News & World Report">U.S. News & World Report</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On March 29, 2017, the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign launched their Master's in Accounting (iMSA) program, now called the Master of Science in Accountancy (iMSA) program. The iMSA program is led through live sessions, headed by UIUC faculty.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Similar to the university's on-campus admission policies, the online master's degrees offered by The University of Illinois through Coursera also has admission requirements. All applicants must hold a bachelor's degree, and have earned a 3.0 GPA or higher in the last two years of study. Additionally, all applicants must prove their proficiency in English.<sup id="cite_ref-coursera.org_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coursera.org-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The University of Illinois also offers online courses in partnership with Coursera, such as <i>Marketing in a Digital</i> <i>World,</i> which focuses on how digital tools like internet, smartphone and 3D printers are changing the marketing landscape. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rankings">Rankings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Rankings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings_in_the_United_States" title="College and university rankings in the United States">Academic rankings</a></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender;">National</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/America%27s_Top_Colleges" title="America's Top Colleges"><i>Forbes</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_Forbes_NU_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_Forbes_NU-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">40</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report_Best_Colleges_Ranking" title="U.S. News & World Report Best Colleges Ranking"><i>U.S. News & World Report</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_USNWR_NU_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_USNWR_NU-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">33 <small>(tie)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Washington_Monthly_college_rankings" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Monthly college rankings"><i>Washington Monthly</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_Wamo_NU_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_Wamo_NU-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">27</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal"><i>WSJ</i></a>/College Pulse<sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_WSJ_NU_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_WSJ_NU-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">53</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender;">Global</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings"><i>QS</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_QS_W_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_QS_W-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">69 <small>(tie)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings"><i>THE</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_THES_W_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_THES_W-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">42</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report_Best_Global_Universities_Ranking" title="U.S. News & World Report Best Global Universities Ranking"><i>U.S. News & World Report</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_USNWR_W_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_USNWR_W-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">100 <small>(tie)</small></td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">Computer Science Rankings </th></tr> <tr> <td>THE<sup id="cite_ref-THE_World_University_Rankings_2024_by_subject:_computer_science_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-THE_World_University_Rankings_2024_by_subject:_computer_science-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>19 </td></tr> <tr> <td>QS<sup id="cite_ref-QS_World_University_Rankings_by_Subject_2023:_Computer_Science_and_Information_Systems_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QS_World_University_Rankings_by_Subject_2023:_Computer_Science_and_Information_Systems-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>25 </td></tr> <tr> <td>CSRankings<sup id="cite_ref-CSRankings:_Computer_Science_Rankings_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CSRankings:_Computer_Science_Rankings-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>2 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable sortable collapsible" style="float:right; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">USNews National Rankings<sup id="cite_ref-USNWR_Grad_School_Rankings_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USNWR_Grad_School_Rankings-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Program </th> <th>Ranking </th></tr> <tr> <td>Audiology</td> <td>16 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Biological Sciences</td> <td>32 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Chemistry</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Clinical Psychology</td> <td>18 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Computer Science</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Earth Sciences</td> <td>30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Economics</td> <td>34 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Education</td> <td>34 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Engineering</td> <td>11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>English</td> <td>20 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Fine Arts</td> <td>53 </td></tr> <tr> <td>History</td> <td>21 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Law</td> <td>36 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Library and Information Studies</td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mathematics</td> <td>20 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Physics</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Political Science</td> <td>27 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Psychology</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Public Health</td> <td>59 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Social Work</td> <td>24 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sociology</td> <td>49 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Speech-Language Pathology</td> <td>14 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Statistics</td> <td>22 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Veterinary Medicine</td> <td>15 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable sortable collapsible" style="float:right; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">USNews Global Rankings<sup id="cite_ref-USNWR_Global_Univ_Rankings_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USNWR_Global_Univ_Rankings-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Program </th> <th>Ranking </th></tr> <tr> <td>Agricultural Sciences</td> <td>20 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Arts and Humanities</td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Biology and Biochemistry</td> <td>35 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology</td> <td>30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cell Biology</td> <td>119 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Chemical Engineering</td> <td>178 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Chemistry</td> <td>47 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Civil Engineering</td> <td>70 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Clinical Medicine</td> <td>328 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Computer Science</td> <td>13 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Economics and Business</td> <td>63 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Electrical & Electronic Engineering</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Energy & Fuels</td> <td>75 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Engineering</td> <td>38 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Environment/Ecology</td> <td>96 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Geosciences</td> <td>99 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Materials Science</td> <td>50 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mathematics</td> <td>54 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mechanical Engineering</td> <td>42 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Microbiology</td> <td>87 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Molecular Biology & Genetics</td> <td>101 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nanoscience & Nanotechnology</td> <td>81 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Neuroscience & Behavior</td> <td>186 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Physics</td> <td>22 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Plant & Animal Science</td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Psychiatry/Psychology</td> <td>54 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Public, Environmental & Occupational Health</td> <td>177 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Social Sciences & Public Health</td> <td>82 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Space Science</td> <td>20 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>In the 2021 <i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News & World Report">U.S. News & World Report</a></i> "America's Best Colleges" report, UIUC's undergraduate program was ranked tied for 47th among national universities and tied for 15th among public universities, with its undergraduate engineering program ranked tied for 6th in the U.S. among schools whose highest degree is a doctorate.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/Washington_Monthly" title="Washington Monthly">Washington Monthly</a></i> ranked UIUC 18th among 389 national universities in the U.S. for 2020, based on its contribution to the public good as measured by social mobility, research, and promoting public service.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Kiplinger%27s_Personal_Finance" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiplinger's Personal Finance">Kiplinger's Personal Finance</a> rated Illinois 12th in its 2019 list of 174 Best Values in Public Colleges,<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which "measures academic quality, cost and financial aid." </p><p>The Graduate Program in Urban Planning at the College of Fine and Applied Arts was ranked 3rd nationally by Planetizen in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university was also listed as a "Public Ivy" in <i>The Public Ivies: America's Flagship Public Universities</i> (2001) by Howard and Matthew Greene.<sup id="cite_ref-Greene_2001_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Greene_2001-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Princeton_Review" title="The Princeton Review">The Princeton Review</a></i> ranked Illinois 1st in its 2016 list of top party schools.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Internationally, UIUC engineering was ranked 13th in the world in 2016 by the <i><a href="/wiki/Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities" title="Academic Ranking of World Universities">Academic Ranking of World Universities</a></i> (ARWU) and the university 38th in 2019;<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the university was also ranked 48th globally by the <i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings">Times Higher Education World University Rankings</a></i> in 2020 and 75th in the world by the <i><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS World University Rankings</a></i> for 2020. The <a href="/wiki/University_rankings" class="mw-redirect" title="University rankings">Center for World University Rankings (CWUR)</a> has ranked University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign as the 20th best university in the world for 2019–20.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>UIUC is also ranked 32nd in the world in <i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education" title="Times Higher Education">Times Higher Education</a></i> World Reputation Rankings for 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Research">Research</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Research"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dairy_farm_4390.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Dairy_farm_4390.jpg/220px-Dairy_farm_4390.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Dairy_farm_4390.jpg/330px-Dairy_farm_4390.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Dairy_farm_4390.jpg/440px-Dairy_farm_4390.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2680" data-file-height="1784" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Round_Barns_in_Illinois_Thematic_Resources" class="mw-redirect" title="Round Barns in Illinois Thematic Resources">Round Barns</a> found on the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Experimental_Dairy_Farm_Historic_District" title="University of Illinois Experimental Dairy Farm Historic District">University of Illinois Experimental Dairy Farm Historic District</a>, part of <a href="/wiki/UIUC_College_of_Agriculture,_Consumer,_and_Environmental_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="UIUC College of Agriculture, Consumer, and Environmental Sciences">ACES</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign is often regarded as a world-leading magnet for engineering and sciences (both applied and basic).<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to the <a href="/wiki/National_Science_Foundation" title="National Science Foundation">National Science Foundation</a>, the university spent $625 million on research and development in 2018, ranking it 37th in the nation.<sup id="cite_ref-2018_R&D_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2018_R&D-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-research.illinois.edu_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-research.illinois.edu-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is also listed as one of the Top 25 American Research Universities by <a href="/wiki/The_Center_for_Measuring_University_Performance" class="mw-redirect" title="The Center for Measuring University Performance">The Center for Measuring University Performance</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Beside annual influx of grants and sponsored projects, the university manages an extensive modern research infrastructure.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university has been a leader in computer based education and hosted the <a href="/wiki/PLATO_(computer_system)" title="PLATO (computer system)">PLATO</a> project, which was a precursor to the internet and resulted in the development of the <a href="/wiki/Plasma_display" title="Plasma display">plasma display</a>. Illinois was a 2nd-generation <a href="/wiki/ARPAnet" class="mw-redirect" title="ARPAnet">ARPAnet</a> site in 1971 and was the first institution to license the <a href="/wiki/UNIX" class="mw-redirect" title="UNIX">UNIX</a> operating system from Bell Labs. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_Center_for_Supercomputing_Applications">National Center for Supercomputing Applications</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: National Center for Supercomputing Applications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Supercomputing_Applications" title="National Center for Supercomputing Applications">National Center for Supercomputing Applications</a></div> <p>The university hosts the <a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Supercomputing_Applications" title="National Center for Supercomputing Applications">National Center for Supercomputing Applications</a> (NCSA), which created <a href="/wiki/Mosaic_(web_browser)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mosaic (web browser)">Mosaic</a>, the first graphical <a href="/wiki/Web_browser" title="Web browser">web browser</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Apache_HTTP_server" class="mw-redirect" title="Apache HTTP server">Apache HTTP server</a>, and <a href="/wiki/NCSA_Telnet" title="NCSA Telnet">NCSA Telnet</a>. The Parallel@Illinois program hosts several programs in <a href="/wiki/Parallel_computing" title="Parallel computing">parallel computing</a>, including the <a href="/wiki/UPCRC_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="UPCRC Illinois">Universal Parallel Computing Research Center</a>. The university contracted with <a href="/wiki/Cray" title="Cray">Cray</a> to build the <a href="/wiki/National_Science_Foundation" title="National Science Foundation">National Science Foundation</a>-funded supercomputer <a href="/wiki/Blue_Waters" title="Blue Waters">Blue Waters</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The system also has the largest public online storage system in the world with more than 25 petabytes of usable space.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university celebrated January 12, 1997, as the "birthday" of <a href="/wiki/HAL_9000" title="HAL 9000">HAL 9000</a>, the fictional supercomputer from the novel and film <i>2001: A Space Odyssey</i>; in both works, HAL credits "Urbana, Illinois" as his place of operational origin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Beckman_Institute_for_Advanced_Science_and_Technology">Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Beckman_Institute_for_Advanced_Science_and_Technology" title="Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology">Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BeckmanInstitute.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/BeckmanInstitute.jpg/220px-BeckmanInstitute.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/BeckmanInstitute.jpg/330px-BeckmanInstitute.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/BeckmanInstitute.jpg/440px-BeckmanInstitute.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Beckman_Institute_for_Advanced_Science_and_Technology" title="Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology">Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology</a> is the largest interdisciplinary facility on campus at 313,000 square feet (29,100 m<sup>2</sup>)</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Beckman_Institute_for_Advanced_Science_and_Technology" title="Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology">Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology</a> supports interdisciplinary collaborative research in the broad areas of intelligent systems, neuroscience, molecular science and engineering, and biomedical imaging. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Carl_R._Woese_Institute_for_Genomic_Biology">Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Carl_R._Woese_Institute_for_Genomic_Biology" title="Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology">Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Carl_R._Woese_Institute_for_Genomic_Biology" title="Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology">Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology</a> supports research in genomics and related areas of biology. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prairie_Research_Institute">Prairie Research Institute</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Prairie Research Institute"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Prairie_Research_Institute" title="Prairie Research Institute">Prairie Research Institute</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:UofIPrarieResearch.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/UofIPrarieResearch.JPG/220px-UofIPrarieResearch.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/UofIPrarieResearch.JPG/330px-UofIPrarieResearch.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/UofIPrarieResearch.JPG/440px-UofIPrarieResearch.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>One of the university's research <a href="/wiki/Prairie" title="Prairie">prairie</a> fields, located off Florida Avenue</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Prairie_Research_Institute" title="Prairie Research Institute">Prairie Research Institute</a> is located on campus and is the home of the <a href="/wiki/Illinois_Natural_History_Survey" title="Illinois Natural History Survey">Illinois Natural History Survey</a>, Illinois State Geological Survey, Illinois State Water Survey, Illinois Sustainable Technology Center, and the Illinois State Archeological Survey. Researchers at the Prairie Research Institute are engaged in research in agriculture and forestry, biodiversity and ecosystem health, atmospheric resources, climate and associated natural hazards, cultural resources and history of human settlements, disease and public health, emerging pests, fisheries and wildlife, energy and industrial technology, mineral resources, pollution prevention and mitigation, and water resources. The <a href="/wiki/Illinois_Natural_History_Survey" title="Illinois Natural History Survey">Illinois Natural History Survey</a> collections include crustaceans, reptiles and amphibians, birds, mammals, algae, fungi, and vascular plants, with the insect collection is among the largest in North America. The Illinois State Geological Survey houses the legislatively mandated Illinois Geological Samples Library, a repository for drill-hole samples in Illinois, as well as paleontological collections. ISAS serves as a repository for a large collection of Illinois archaeological artifacts. One of the major collections is from the <a href="/wiki/Cahokia" title="Cahokia">Cahokia</a> Mounds.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Research_Park">Research Park</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Research Park"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Research_Park_at_the_University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="Research Park at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign">Research Park at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Illinois_Research_Park_Aerial_View_2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/University_of_Illinois_Research_Park_Aerial_View_2017.jpg/260px-University_of_Illinois_Research_Park_Aerial_View_2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/University_of_Illinois_Research_Park_Aerial_View_2017.jpg/390px-University_of_Illinois_Research_Park_Aerial_View_2017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/University_of_Illinois_Research_Park_Aerial_View_2017.jpg/520px-University_of_Illinois_Research_Park_Aerial_View_2017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3686" data-file-height="1587" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Research_Park_at_the_University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="Research Park at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign">Research Park at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Located in the southwest part of campus, <a href="/wiki/Research_Park_at_the_University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="Research Park at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign">Research Park</a> opened its first building in 2001 and has grown to encompass 13 buildings. Ninety companies have established roots in research park, employing over 1,400 people. Tenants of the Research Park facilities include prominent Fortune 500 companies Capital One, John Deere, State Farm, Caterpillar, and Yahoo, Inc. Companies also employ about 400 total student interns at any given time throughout the year. The complex is also a center for entrepreneurs, and has over 50 startup companies stationed at its EnterpriseWorks Incubator facility.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2011, Urbana, Illinois was named number 11 on Popular Mechanics' "14 Best Startup Cities in America" list, in a large part due to the contributions of Research Park's programs.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The park has gained recognition from other notable publications, such as inc.com and Forbes magazine. For the 2011 fiscal year, Research Park produced an economic output of $169.5M for the state of Illinois.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Technology_Entrepreneur_Center">Technology Entrepreneur Center</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Technology Entrepreneur Center"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Technology Entrepreneur Center at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign is a permanent center established to provide students with resources for their entrepreneurial ideas. The center offers classes, venture and product competitions, and workshops to introduce students to technology innovation and market adoption.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Events and programs hosted by the TEC include the Cozad New Venture Challenge, Silicon Valley Entrepreneurship Workshop, Illinois I-Corps, and SocialFuse. The campus-wide Cozad New Venture Challenge has been held annually since 2000. Participants are mentored in the phases of venture creation and attend workshops on idea validation, pitching skills, and customer development. In 2019, teams competed for $250,000 in funding.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Silicon Valley Workshop is a week-long workshop, occurring annually in January. Students visit startups and technology companies in the Silicon Valley and network entrepreneurial alumni from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. Students are exposed to technology entrepreneurship, innovation, and leadership. The trip features corporate leaders, venture capitalists, and entrepreneurs in various stages of a startup lifecycle.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Illinois I-Corps teaches National Science Foundation grantees how to learn to identify valuable product opportunities that can emerge from academic research, and gain skills in entrepreneurship through training in customer discovery and guidance from established entrepreneurs.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The program is a collaboration between the Technology Entrepreneur Center and EnterpriseWorks, with participation from the Office of Technology Management and IllinoisVentures. The program consists of three workshops over six weeks, where teams work to validate the market size, value propositions, and customer segments of their innovations.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> SocialFuse is a recurring pitching and networking event where students can pitch ideas, find teammates, and network.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Center_for_Plasma-Material_Interactions">Center for Plasma-Material Interactions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Center for Plasma-Material Interactions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Center for Plasma-Material Interactions was established in 2004 by Professor David N. Ruzic to research the complex behavior between <a href="/wiki/Ion" title="Ion">ions</a>, <a href="/wiki/Electron" title="Electron">electrons</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Energetic_neutral_atom" title="Energetic neutral atom">energetic atoms</a> generated in <a href="/wiki/Plasma_(physics)" title="Plasma (physics)">plasmas</a> and the surfaces of materials. CPMI encompasses <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_fusion" title="Nuclear fusion">fusion plasmas</a> in its research.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Accolades">Accolades</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Accolades"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:GraingerEngineeringLibrary.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/GraingerEngineeringLibrary.jpg/220px-GraingerEngineeringLibrary.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/GraingerEngineeringLibrary.jpg/330px-GraingerEngineeringLibrary.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/GraingerEngineeringLibrary.jpg/440px-GraingerEngineeringLibrary.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Grainger_Engineering_Library" title="Grainger Engineering Library">Grainger Engineering Library</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Bill_Gates" title="Bill Gates">Bill Gates</a>' February 24, 2004, talk as part of his Five Campus Tour (Harvard, MIT, Cornell, Carnegie-Mellon and Illinois)<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> titled "Software Breakthroughs: Solving the Toughest Problems in Computer Science," he mentioned <a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a> hires more graduates from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign than from any other university in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Alumnus William M. Holt, a senior vice-president of <a href="/wiki/Intel" title="Intel">Intel</a>, also mentioned in a campus talk on September 27, 2007, entitled "R&D to Deliver Practical Results: Extending Moore's Law"<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that Intel hires more PhD graduates from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign than from any other university in the country. </p><p>In 2007, the university-hosted research <a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Condensed_Matter_Theory" title="Institute for Condensed Matter Theory">Institute for Condensed Matter Theory</a> (ICMT) was launched, with the director <a href="/wiki/Paul_Goldbart" title="Paul Goldbart">Paul Goldbart</a> and the chief scientist <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Leggett" class="mw-redirect" title="Anthony Leggett">Anthony Leggett</a>. ICMT is currently located at the Engineering Science Building on campus. </p><p>The University Professional and Continuing Education Association (UPCEA), which recognizes excellence in both individual and institutional achievements, has awarded two awards to U of I.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Discoveries_and_innovation">Discoveries and innovation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Discoveries and innovation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Natural_sciences">Natural sciences</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Natural sciences"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BCS_theory" title="BCS theory">BCS theory</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">John Bardeen</a>, in collaboration with <a href="/wiki/Leon_Cooper" title="Leon Cooper">Leon Cooper</a> and his doctoral student <a href="/wiki/John_Robert_Schrieffer" title="John Robert Schrieffer">John Robert Schrieffer</a>, proposed the standard theory of <a href="/wiki/Superconductivity" title="Superconductivity">superconductivity</a> known as the <a href="/wiki/BCS_theory" title="BCS theory">BCS theory</a>. They shared the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize in Physics</a> 1972 for their discovery.<sup id="cite_ref-washpost_122-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-washpost-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweet_corn#Genetics" title="Sweet corn">Sweet corn</a> – John Laughnan produced corn with higher-than-normal levels of sugar while he was a professor at the university.<sup id="cite_ref-DLLarson_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DLLarson-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Computer_&_applied_sciences"><span id="Computer_.26_applied_sciences"></span>Computer & applied sciences</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Computer & applied sciences"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ILLIAC_I" title="ILLIAC I">ILLIAC I</a> – Illinois Automatic Computer, a pioneering <a href="/wiki/Computer" title="Computer">computer</a> built in 1952 by the University of Illinois, was the first computer built and owned entirely by a US educational institution. <a href="/wiki/Lejaren_Hiller" title="Lejaren Hiller">Lejaren Hiller</a>, in collaboration with <a href="/wiki/Leonard_Issacson" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonard Issacson">Leonard Issacson</a>, programmed the <a href="/wiki/ILLIAC_I" title="ILLIAC I">ILLIAC I</a> computer to generate compositional material for his String Quartet No. 4.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illiac_Suite" title="Illiac Suite">ILLIAC Suite</a> – is a 1957 composition for <a href="/wiki/String_quartet" title="String quartet">string quartet</a> which is generally agreed to be the first score composed by an <a href="/wiki/Electronic_music" title="Electronic music">electronic</a> <a href="/wiki/Computer_music" title="Computer music">computer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Baggi_125-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baggi-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LLVM" title="LLVM">LLVM</a> – compiler infrastructure project (formerly <i>Low Level Virtual Machine</i>). <a href="/wiki/Vikram_Adve" title="Vikram Adve">Vikram Adve</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chris_Lattner" title="Chris Lattner">Chris Lattner</a> started development as a research assistant and M.Sc. student.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mosaic_(web_browser)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mosaic (web browser)">Mosaic</a> – The first successful consumer web browser was developed at the <a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Supercomputing_Applications" title="National Center for Supercomputing Applications">National Center for Supercomputing Applications</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign in 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-mosaic_and_th_w3_127-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mosaic_and_th_w3-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NAMD" title="NAMD">NAMD</a> - molecular dynamics simulation code pioneered by <a href="/wiki/Klaus_Schulten" title="Klaus Schulten">Klaus Schulten</a> and colleagues in the Theoretical and Computational Biophysics Group at the <a href="/wiki/Beckman_Institute_for_Advanced_Science_and_Technology" title="Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology">Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PLATO_(computer_system)" title="PLATO (computer system)">PLATO</a> – Programmed Logic for Automatic Teaching Operations<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was the first generalized <a href="/wiki/Computer_assisted_instruction" class="mw-redirect" title="Computer assisted instruction">computer assisted instruction</a> system. Starting in 1960, it ran on the University of Illinois' <a href="/wiki/ILLIAC_I" title="ILLIAC I">ILLIAC I</a> computer. By the late 1970s, it supported several thousand <a href="/wiki/Graphics_terminal" class="mw-redirect" title="Graphics terminal">graphics terminals</a> distributed worldwide, running on nearly a dozen different networked <a href="/wiki/Mainframe_computer" title="Mainframe computer">mainframe computers</a>. Many modern concepts in multi-user computing were developed on PLATO, including forums, message boards, online testing, <a href="/wiki/E-mail" class="mw-redirect" title="E-mail">e-mail</a>, chat rooms, <a href="/wiki/Picture_language" title="Picture language">picture languages</a>, <a href="/wiki/Instant_messaging" title="Instant messaging">instant messaging</a>, remote <a href="/wiki/Screen_sharing" class="mw-redirect" title="Screen sharing">screen sharing</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Multiplayer_video_game" title="Multiplayer video game">multiplayer video games</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touchscreen" title="Touchscreen">Touchscreens</a> and <a href="/wiki/Plasma_display" title="Plasma display">Plasma displays</a> – developed by <a href="/wiki/Donald_Bitzer" title="Donald Bitzer">Donald Bitzer</a> in the 1960s.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talkomatic" title="Talkomatic">Talkomatic</a><sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is an <a href="/wiki/Online_chat" title="Online chat">online chat</a> system<sup id="cite_ref-FalkDrayton_132-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FalkDrayton-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that facilitates real-time text communication among a small group of people. Created by Doug Brown and David R. Woolley in 1973 on the <a href="/wiki/PLATO_System" class="mw-redirect" title="PLATO System">PLATO System</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bidgoli2004_133-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bidgoli2004-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Synchronized <a href="/wiki/Sound-on-film" title="Sound-on-film">Sound-on-film</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Tykoci%C5%84ski-Tykociner" title="Joseph Tykociński-Tykociner">Joseph Tykociński-Tykociner</a> publicly demonstrated for the first time a motion picture with a soundtrack optically recorded directly onto the film June 9, 1922.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Companies_&_entrepreneurship"><span id="Companies_.26_entrepreneurship"></span>Companies & entrepreneurship</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Companies & entrepreneurship"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>UIUC alumni and faculty have founded numerous companies and organizations, some of which are shown below.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andreessen_Horowitz" title="Andreessen Horowitz">Andreessen Horowitz</a>, 2009, co-founder <a href="/wiki/Marc_Andreessen" title="Marc Andreessen">Marc Andreessen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science">BS</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Micro_Devices" class="mw-redirect" title="Advanced Micro Devices">Advanced Micro Devices</a> (AMD), 1969, co-founder <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Sanders_(businessman)" title="Jerry Sanders (businessman)">Jerry Sanders</a> (BS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arizona_Diamondbacks" title="Arizona Diamondbacks">Arizona Diamondbacks</a>, 1995, founder, <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Colangelo" title="Jerry Colangelo">Jerry Colangelo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beckman_Coulter" title="Beckman Coulter">Beckman Coulter</a>, 1935, founder <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Orville_Beckman" class="mw-redirect" title="Arnold Orville Beckman">Arnold Orville Beckman</a> (BS, <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Science" title="Master of Science">MS</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BET" title="BET">BET</a>, 1980, co-founder <a href="/wiki/Robert_L._Johnson" title="Robert L. Johnson">Robert L. Johnson</a> (BA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Bears" title="Chicago Bears">Chicago Bears</a>, 1920, founder <a href="/wiki/George_Halas" title="George Halas">George Halas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girls_Who_Code" title="Girls Who Code">Girls Who Code</a>, 2012, founder <a href="/wiki/Reshma_Saujani" title="Reshma Saujani">Reshma Saujani</a> (BA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harlem_Globetrotters" title="Harlem Globetrotters">Harlem Globetrotters</a>, 1926, founder <a href="/wiki/Abe_Saperstein" title="Abe Saperstein">Abe Saperstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a>, 1920, co-founder George Halas</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Corporation" title="Mozilla Corporation">Mozilla Corporation</a>, 2005, co-founder <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Eich" title="Brendan Eich">Brendan Eich</a> (BS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netscape" title="Netscape">Netscape</a>, 1994, co-founder <a href="/wiki/Marc_Andreessen" title="Marc Andreessen">Marc Andreessen</a> (BS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oracle_Corporation" title="Oracle Corporation">Oracle</a>, 1977, co-founders <a href="/wiki/Larry_Ellison" title="Larry Ellison">Larry Ellison</a> (dropout) and <a href="/wiki/Bob_Miner" title="Bob Miner">Bob Miner</a> (BS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palantir_Technologies" title="Palantir Technologies">Palantir Technologies</a>, 2003, co-founder Nathan Gettings (BS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal">PayPal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Confinity" title="Confinity">Confinity</a>), 1998, co-founders <a href="/wiki/Luke_Nosek" title="Luke Nosek">Luke Nosek</a> (BS) and <a href="/wiki/Max_Levchin" title="Max Levchin">Max Levchin</a> (BS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Playboy_Enterprises" class="mw-redirect" title="Playboy Enterprises">Playboy Enterprises</a>, 1953, founder <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Hefner" title="Hugh Hefner">Hugh Hefner</a> (BA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siebel_Systems" title="Siebel Systems">Siebel Systems</a>, 1993, co-founder <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Siebel" title="Thomas Siebel">Thomas Siebel</a> (BA, MS, <a href="/wiki/MBA" class="mw-redirect" title="MBA">MBA</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tesla,_Inc." title="Tesla, Inc.">Tesla</a>, 2003, co-founder <a href="/wiki/Martin_Eberhard" title="Martin Eberhard">Martin Eberhard</a> (BS, MS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._W._Grainger" title="W. W. Grainger">W. W. Grainger</a>, 1927, founder William Wallace Grainger (BS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfram_Research" title="Wolfram Research">Wolfram Research</a>, 1987, co-founders <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Wolfram" title="Stephen Wolfram">Stephen Wolfram</a> and <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Gray" title="Theodore Gray">Theodore Gray</a> (BS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yelp" title="Yelp">Yelp</a>, 2004, co-founders <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Stoppelman" title="Jeremy Stoppelman">Jeremy Stoppelman</a> (BS) and <a href="/wiki/Russel_Simmons" title="Russel Simmons">Russel Simmons</a> (BS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a>, 2005, co-founders <a href="/wiki/Steve_Chen" title="Steve Chen">Steve Chen</a> (BS) and <a href="/wiki/Jawed_Karim" title="Jawed Karim">Jawed Karim</a> (BS)</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Student_life">Student life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Student life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable floatright sortable collapsible"> <caption style="font-size:90%">Student body composition as of September 2024 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Race and ethnicity<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="2" data-sort-type="number">Total </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_whites" title="Non-Hispanic whites">White</a> </td> <td align="right">39% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">39</span><div style="width:78px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:gray"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> </td> <td align="right">22% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">22</span><div style="width:44px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:purple"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic</a> </td> <td align="right">14% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">14</span><div style="width:28px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:green"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Foreign_national" title="Foreign national">Foreign national</a> </td> <td align="right">14% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">14</span><div style="width:28px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:orange"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">Black</a> </td> <td align="right">6% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">6</span><div style="width:12px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:mediumblue"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Other<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="right">5% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">5</span><div style="width:10px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:brown"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4" data-sort-type="number"><a href="/wiki/Economic_diversity" title="Economic diversity">Economic diversity</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/American_lower_class" title="American lower class">Low-income</a><sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="right">26% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">26</span><div style="width:52px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:red"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Affluence_in_the_United_States" title="Affluence in the United States">Affluent</a><sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="right">74% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">74</span><div style="width:148px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:black"> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Student_body">Student body</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Student body"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of spring 2018, the university had 45,813 students.<sup id="cite_ref-Spring_2018_Enrollment_142-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spring_2018_Enrollment-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2015<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, over 10,000 students were international students, and of them 5,295 were <a href="/wiki/Mainland_China" title="Mainland China">Mainland Chinese</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-GuardianChinesefootball_143-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GuardianChinesefootball-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university also recruits students from over 100 countries<sup id="cite_ref-Enrollment_2015_144-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Enrollment_2015-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Campus_Facts-_Students_145-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Campus_Facts-_Students-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> among its 32,878<sup id="cite_ref-Fall_2015_Enrollment_146-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fall_2015_Enrollment-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> undergraduate students and 10,245<sup id="cite_ref-Fall_2015_Enrollment_146-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fall_2015_Enrollment-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> graduate and professional students.<sup id="cite_ref-Campus_Facts-_Students_145-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Campus_Facts-_Students-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The gender breakdown is 55% men, 45% women.<sup id="cite_ref-Campus_Facts-_Students_145-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Campus_Facts-_Students-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> UIUC in 2014 enrolled 4,898 students from China, more than any other American university. They comprise the largest group of international students on the campus, followed by South Korea (1,268 in fall 2014) and India (1,167). Graduate enrollment of Chinese students at UIUC has grown from 649 in 2000 to 1,973 in 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Student_organizations">Student organizations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Student organizations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Illini_Union_University_of_Illinois_front.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Illini_Union_University_of_Illinois_front.jpg/220px-Illini_Union_University_of_Illinois_front.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Illini_Union_University_of_Illinois_front.jpg/330px-Illini_Union_University_of_Illinois_front.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Illini_Union_University_of_Illinois_front.jpg/440px-Illini_Union_University_of_Illinois_front.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2063" data-file-height="1931" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Illini_Union" title="Illini Union">Illini Union</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The university has over 1,000 active registered student organizations,<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> showcased at the start of each academic year during Illinois's "Quad Day." Registration and support is provided by the Student Programs & Activities Office, an administrative arm established in pursuit of the larger social, intellectual, and educative goals of the Illini Student Union. The Office's mission is to "enhance ... classroom education," "meet the needs and desires of the campus community," and "prepare students to be contributing and humane citizens."<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Beyond student organizations, <a href="/wiki/Daily_Illini" class="mw-redirect" title="Daily Illini">The Daily Illini</a> is a student-run newspaper that has been published for the community of since 1871. The paper is published by <a href="/wiki/Illini_Media" title="Illini Media">Illini Media</a> Company, a not-for-profit which also prints other publications, and operates <a href="/wiki/WPGU" title="WPGU">WPGU</a> 107.1 FM, a student-run commercial radio station. The Varsity Men's Glee Club is an all-male choir at the University of Illinois that was founded in 1886.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Varsity Men's Glee Club<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is one of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_collegiate_glee_clubs" title="List of collegiate glee clubs">oldest glee clubs</a> in the United States as well as the oldest registered student organization at the University of Illinois. As of 2018, the university also has the largest chapter of <a href="/wiki/Alpha_Phi_Omega" title="Alpha Phi Omega">Alpha Phi Omega</a> with over 340 active members.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Greek_life">Greek life</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Greek life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana%E2%80%93Champaign_fraternities_and_sororities" title="List of University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign fraternities and sororities">List of University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign fraternities and sororities</a></div> <p>There are 59 fraternities and 38 sororities on campus.<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Of the approximately 30,366 undergraduates, 3,463 are members of sororities and 3,674 are members of fraternities.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Greek system at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign has a system of self-government. While staff advisors and directors manage certain aspects of the Greek community, most of the day-to-day operations of the Greek community are governed by the Interfraternity Council and Panhellenic Council.<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A smaller minority of fraternities and sororities fall under the jurisdiction of the Black Greek Council and United Greek Council; the Black Greek Council serves historically black Greek organizations while the United Greek council comprises other multicultural organizations.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many of the fraternity and sorority houses on campus are on the National Register of Historic Places. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Student_government">Student government</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Student government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%222010%22_University_of_Illinois.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/%222010%22_University_of_Illinois.jpg/220px-%222010%22_University_of_Illinois.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/%222010%22_University_of_Illinois.jpg/330px-%222010%22_University_of_Illinois.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/%222010%22_University_of_Illinois.jpg/440px-%222010%22_University_of_Illinois.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3501" data-file-height="2493" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Foellinger_Auditorium" title="Foellinger Auditorium">Foellinger Auditorium</a></figcaption></figure> <p>U of I has an extensive history of past student governments. Two years after the university opened in 1868, John Milton Gregory and a group of students created a constitution for a student government. Their governance expanded to the entire university in 1873, having a legislative, executive, and judicial branch. For a period of time, this government had the ability to discipline students. In 1883, however, due to a combination of events from Gregory's resignation to student-faculty infighting, the government formally dissolved itself via <a href="/wiki/Plebiscite" class="mw-redirect" title="Plebiscite">plebiscite</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It was not until 1934, when the Student Senate, the next university-wide student government, was created. A year before, future U of I Dean of Students, Fred H. Turner and the university's Senate Committee on Student Affairs gave increased power to the Student Council, an organization primarily known for organizing dances. A year after, the Student Council created a constitution and became the Student Senate, under the oversight of the Committee on Student Affairs. This Student Senate would last for 35 years.<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Student Senate changed its purpose and name in 1969, when it became the Undergraduate Student Association (UGSA). It ceased being a representational government, becoming a <a href="/wiki/Collective_bargaining_agency" class="mw-redirect" title="Collective bargaining agency">collective bargaining agency</a> instead. It often worked with the Graduate Student Association to work on various projects<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1967, <a href="/wiki/Bruce_A._Morrison" class="mw-redirect" title="Bruce A. Morrison">Bruce A. Morrison</a> and other U of I graduate founded the Graduate Student Association (GSA). GSA would last until 1978, when it merged with the UGSA to form the Champaign-Urbana Student Association (CUSA).<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-illinois1948_162-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-illinois1948-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> CUSA lasted for only two years when it was replaced by the Student Government Association (SGA) in 1980. SGA lasted for 15 years until it became the Illinois Student Government (ISG) in 1995. ISG lasted until 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-illinois1948_162-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-illinois1948-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The current university student government, created in 2004, is the Illinois Student Senate, a combined undergraduate and graduate student senate with 54 voting members. The student senators are elected by college and represent the students in the Urbana-Champaign Senate (which comprises both faculty and students), as well as on a variety of faculty and administrative committees, and are led by an internally elected executive board of a President, External Vice President, Internal Vice President, and Treasurer. As of 2012<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, the executive board is supported by an executive staff consisting of a Chief of Staff, Clerk of the Senate, Parliamentarian, Director of Communications, Intern Coordinator, and the Historian of the Senate.<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Residence_halls">Residence halls</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Residence halls"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/UIUC_Residence_Halls" class="mw-redirect" title="UIUC Residence Halls">UIUC Residence Halls</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BuseyHall_Urbana_Illinois_4543.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/BuseyHall_Urbana_Illinois_4543.jpg/220px-BuseyHall_Urbana_Illinois_4543.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/BuseyHall_Urbana_Illinois_4543.jpg/330px-BuseyHall_Urbana_Illinois_4543.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/BuseyHall_Urbana_Illinois_4543.jpg/440px-BuseyHall_Urbana_Illinois_4543.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3260" data-file-height="2084" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Busey-Evans_Residence_Halls" class="mw-redirect" title="Busey-Evans Residence Halls">Busey-Evans Residence Halls</a> is one of many buildings on the <a href="/wiki/NRHP" class="mw-redirect" title="NRHP">NRHP</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The university provides housing for undergraduates through 24 <a href="/wiki/Dormitory" title="Dormitory">residence halls</a> in both Urbana and Champaign. Incoming freshmen are required to live in student housing (campus or certified) their first year on campus. The university also maintains two graduate residence halls, which are restricted to students who are sophomores or above, and three university-owned apartment complexes. Some undergraduates choose to move into apartments or the Greek houses after their first year. There are a number of private dormitories around campus, as well as 15 private, certified residences that partner with the university to offer a variety of different housing options, including ones that are cooperatives, single-gender or religiously affiliated.<sup id="cite_ref-PCH16_164-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PCH16-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university is known for being one of the first universities to provide accommodations for students with disabilities.<sup id="cite_ref-Education_secretary_UI_165-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Education_secretary_UI-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2015, the University of Illinois announced that they would be naming its newest residence hall after <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Montezuma" title="Carlos Montezuma">Carlos Montezuma</a> also known as Wassaja. Wassaja is the first <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native American</a> graduate and is believed to be one of the first Native Americans to receive a medical degree.<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Libraries_and_museums">Libraries and museums</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Libraries and museums"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign_University_Library" title="University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign University Library">University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign University Library</a>, <a href="/wiki/Main_Library_(University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign)" title="Main Library (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign)">Main Library (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spurlock_Museum" title="Spurlock Museum">Spurlock Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krannert_Center_for_the_Performing_Arts" title="Krannert Center for the Performing Arts">Krannert Center for the Performing Arts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grainger_Engineering_Library" title="Grainger Engineering Library">Grainger Engineering Library</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Krannert_Art_Museum" title="Krannert Art Museum">Krannert Art Museum</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:UIUC_Krannert_Art.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/UIUC_Krannert_Art.JPG/170px-UIUC_Krannert_Art.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/UIUC_Krannert_Art.JPG/255px-UIUC_Krannert_Art.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/UIUC_Krannert_Art.JPG/340px-UIUC_Krannert_Art.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="2133" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Krannert_Art_Museum" title="Krannert Art Museum">Krannert Art Museum</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Among universities in North America, only the collections of Harvard are larger.<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Currently, the University of Illinois' 20+ departmental libraries and divisions hold more than 24 <a href="/wiki/Million" class="mw-redirect" title="Million">million</a> items, including more than 12 million print volumes.<sup id="cite_ref-illinois2_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-illinois2-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2012<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, it had also the largest "browsable" university library in the United States, with 5 million volumes directly accessible in stacks in a single location.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> University of Illinois also has the largest public engineering library (<a href="/wiki/Grainger_Engineering_Library" title="Grainger Engineering Library">Grainger Engineering Library</a>) in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-illinois2_26-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-illinois2-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition to the main library building, which houses numerous subject-oriented libraries, the Isaac Funk Family Library on the South Quad serves the <a href="/wiki/UIUC_College_of_Agriculture,_Consumer,_and_Environmental_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="UIUC College of Agriculture, Consumer, and Environmental Sciences">College of Agriculture, Consumer, and Environmental Sciences</a> and the Grainger Engineering Library Information Center serves the <a href="/wiki/UIUC_College_of_Engineering" class="mw-redirect" title="UIUC College of Engineering">College of Engineering</a> on the <a href="/wiki/UIUC_Engineering_Campus" class="mw-redirect" title="UIUC Engineering Campus">John Bardeen Quad</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MainLibrary_Urbana_Illinois_4582.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/MainLibrary_Urbana_Illinois_4582.jpg/220px-MainLibrary_Urbana_Illinois_4582.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/MainLibrary_Urbana_Illinois_4582.jpg/330px-MainLibrary_Urbana_Illinois_4582.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/MainLibrary_Urbana_Illinois_4582.jpg/440px-MainLibrary_Urbana_Illinois_4582.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3364" data-file-height="2036" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Main_Library_(University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign)" title="Main Library (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign)">Main Library</a>, which includes the <a href="/wiki/The_Rare_Book_%26_Manuscript_Library_(University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Rare Book & Manuscript Library (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign)">Rare Book & Manuscript Library</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Residence Hall Library System is one of three in the nation.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Residence Hall Libraries were created in 1948 to serve the educational, recreational, and cultural information needs of first- and second-year undergraduate students residing in the residence halls, and the living-learning communities within the residence halls. The collection also serves University Housing staff as well as the larger campus community.<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/The_Rare_Book_%26_Manuscript_Library_(University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Rare Book & Manuscript Library (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign)">The Rare Book & Manuscript Library</a> (RBML) is one of the <a href="/wiki/Special_collections" title="Special collections">Special collections</a> units within the University Library.<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The RBML is one of the largest special collections repositories in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The university has several museums, galleries, and archives which include <a href="/wiki/Krannert_Art_Museum" title="Krannert Art Museum">Krannert Art Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sousa_Archives_and_Center_for_American_Music" title="Sousa Archives and Center for American Music">Sousa Archives and Center for American Music</a> and <a href="/wiki/Spurlock_Museum" title="Spurlock Museum">Spurlock Museum</a>. Gallery and exhibit locations include <a href="/wiki/Krannert_Center_for_the_Performing_Arts" title="Krannert Center for the Performing Arts">Krannert Center for the Performing Arts</a> and at <a href="/wiki/UIUC_College_of_Fine_and_Applied_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="UIUC College of Fine and Applied Arts">the School of Art and Design</a>. </p><p>The <span class="anchor" id="Illinois_Open_Publishing_Network"></span>Illinois Open Publishing Network (IOPN) is hosted and coordinated by the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Library, offering publishing services to members of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign community, to disseminate <a href="/wiki/Open_access" title="Open access">open access</a> <a href="/wiki/Scholarly_publication" class="mw-redirect" title="Scholarly publication">scholarly publications</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Recreation">Recreation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Recreation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Activities_and_Recreation_Center.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Activities_and_Recreation_Center.jpg/220px-Activities_and_Recreation_Center.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Activities_and_Recreation_Center.jpg/330px-Activities_and_Recreation_Center.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Activities_and_Recreation_Center.jpg/440px-Activities_and_Recreation_Center.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2576" data-file-height="1932" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Activities_and_Recreation_Center_(UIUC)" title="Activities and Recreation Center (UIUC)">Activities and Recreation Center</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The campus has two main recreation facilities, the <a href="/wiki/Activities_and_Recreation_Center_(UIUC)" title="Activities and Recreation Center (UIUC)">Activities and Recreation Center</a> (ARC) and the Campus Recreation Center – East (CRCE). Originally known as the Intramural Physical Education Building (IMPE) and opened in 1971, IMPE was renovated in 2006 and reopened in August 2008 as the ARC.<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The renovations expanded the facility, adding 103,433 square feet to the existing structure and costing $54.9 million. This facility is touted by the university as "one of the country's largest on-campus recreation centers." CRCE was originally known as the Satellite Recreation Center and was opened in 1989. The facility was renovated in 2005 to expand the space and update equipment, officially reopening in March 2005 as CRCE.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transportation">Transportation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CUMTD_Bus_2105.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/CUMTD_Bus_2105.jpg/220px-CUMTD_Bus_2105.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/CUMTD_Bus_2105.jpg/330px-CUMTD_Bus_2105.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/CUMTD_Bus_2105.jpg/440px-CUMTD_Bus_2105.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3173" data-file-height="2379" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Champaign%E2%80%93Urbana_Mass_Transit_District" title="Champaign–Urbana Mass Transit District">Champaign–Urbana Mass Transit District</a> (MTD) bus</figcaption></figure> <p>The bus system that operates throughout the campus and community is operated by the <a href="/wiki/Champaign-Urbana_Mass_Transit_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Champaign-Urbana Mass Transit District">Champaign-Urbana Mass Transit District</a>. The MTD receives a student-approved transportation fee from the university, which provides <a href="/wiki/Universal_transit_pass" title="Universal transit pass">unlimited access</a> for university students, faculty, and staff. </p><p>Daily <a href="/wiki/Amtrak" title="Amtrak">Amtrak</a> trains through <a href="/wiki/Illinois_Terminal" title="Illinois Terminal">Illinois Terminal</a> connect Champaign-Urbana with Chicago and <a href="/wiki/Carbondale,_Illinois" title="Carbondale, Illinois">Carbondale, Illinois</a>. This includes the corridor service <i><a href="/wiki/Illini_and_Saluki" title="Illini and Saluki">Illini and Saluki</a></i> and the long-distance <i><a href="/wiki/City_of_New_Orleans_(train)" title="City of New Orleans (train)">City of New Orleans</a></i>, which provides a direct route to <a href="/wiki/Memphis,_Tennessee" title="Memphis, Tennessee">Memphis, Tennessee</a>; <a href="/wiki/Jackson,_Mississippi" title="Jackson, Mississippi">Jackson, Mississippi</a>; and <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans,_Louisiana" class="mw-redirect" title="New Orleans, Louisiana">New Orleans, Louisiana</a> southbound, in addition to Chicago northbound. </p><p><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Willard_Airport" title="University of Illinois Willard Airport">Willard Airport</a>, opened in 1954 and is named for former University of Illinois president Arthur Cutts Willard. The airport is located in Savoy. Willard Airport is home to University research projects and the university's <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Institute_of_Aviation" title="University of Illinois Institute of Aviation">Institute of Aviation</a>, along with flights from <a href="/wiki/American_Airlines" title="American Airlines">American Airlines</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MTD_Routes_on_University_of_Illinois_Campus.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/MTD_Routes_on_University_of_Illinois_Campus.svg/220px-MTD_Routes_on_University_of_Illinois_Campus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="285" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/MTD_Routes_on_University_of_Illinois_Campus.svg/330px-MTD_Routes_on_University_of_Illinois_Campus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/MTD_Routes_on_University_of_Illinois_Campus.svg/440px-MTD_Routes_on_University_of_Illinois_Campus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="663" /></a><figcaption>Campus bus routes</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Security">Security</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Security"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The University of Illinois has a dedicated police department, UIPD, which operates independently from CPD, the department that serves the surrounding Champaign area. </p><p>On June 9, 2017, Yingying Zhang, a Chinese international student, was <a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Yingying_Zhang" title="Murder of Yingying Zhang">abducted and murdered</a> in a case that made national headlines at the time. The university subsequently announced plans to install additional, high-definition, security cameras across the campus.<sup id="cite_ref-WQAD8Security_182-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WQAD8Security-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On April 18, 2022, Sayed A. Quraishi, a 23-year old man who had recently graduated from the university, assaulted a Jewish student outside of the campus' <a href="/wiki/Hillel_International" title="Hillel International">Hillel</a> building during an anti-Israel protest organized by <a href="/wiki/Students_for_Justice_in_Palestine" title="Students for Justice in Palestine">Students for Justice in Palestine</a> (SJP). Quraishi was subsequently charged with a <a href="/wiki/Hate_crime" title="Hate crime">hate crime</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2022, the university announced that it was partnering with local businesses to invest $300,000 to combat violent crime in Champaign County.<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2022, the City of Champaign transferred responsibility for a large swath of Campustown from CPD (Champaign Police Department) to UIPD, claiming that doing so would reduce response times and improve the quality of service. As part of the jurisdictional reforms, the city agreed to pay a substantial portion of the cost to hire seven new officers to patrol the new coverage area.<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Violent crime fell sharply in 2022 compared to the year prior, with shootings and homicides declining by 50 and 47 percent, respectively. The city attributed the decrease in crime to improved staffing levels and the installation of <a href="/wiki/Automatic_number-plate_recognition" title="Automatic number-plate recognition">automatic license plate readers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Athletics">Athletics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Athletics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Illinois_Fighting_Illini" title="Illinois Fighting Illini">Illinois Fighting Illini</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Illinois_Fighting_Illini_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Illinois_Fighting_Illini_logo.svg/90px-Illinois_Fighting_Illini_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Illinois_Fighting_Illini_logo.svg/135px-Illinois_Fighting_Illini_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Illinois_Fighting_Illini_logo.svg/180px-Illinois_Fighting_Illini_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="172" data-file-height="248" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Illinois_Fighting_Illini" title="Illinois Fighting Illini">Fighting Illini</a> athletics logo since 2014<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>U of I's Division of Intercollegiate Athletics fields teams for ten men's and eleven women's varsity sports. The university participates in the <a href="/wiki/National_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="National Collegiate Athletic Association">NCAA</a>'s Division I. The university's athletic teams are known as the Fighting Illini. The university operates a number of athletic facilities, including <a href="/wiki/Memorial_Stadium_(Champaign)" class="mw-redirect" title="Memorial Stadium (Champaign)">Memorial Stadium</a> for <a href="/wiki/American_football" title="American football">football</a>, the <a href="/wiki/State_Farm_Center" title="State Farm Center">State Farm Center</a> for men's and women's basketball, and the Atkins Tennis Center for men's and women's tennis. The men's NCAA basketball team had a dream run in the <a href="/wiki/2005_NCAA_Men%27s_Division_I_Basketball_Tournament" class="mw-redirect" title="2005 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament">2005 season</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Weber_(coach)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bruce Weber (coach)">Bruce Weber</a>'s Fighting Illini tying the record for most victories in a season. Their run ended 37–2 with a loss to the <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Tar_Heels_men%27s_basketball" title="North Carolina Tar Heels men's basketball">North Carolina Tar Heels</a> in the <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Men%27s_Division_I_Basketball_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship">national championship game</a>. Illinois is a member of the <a href="/wiki/Big_Ten_Conference" title="Big Ten Conference">Big Ten Conference</a>. Notable among a number of songs commonly played and sung at various events such as <a href="/wiki/Graduation" title="Graduation">commencement</a> and <a href="/wiki/Convocation" title="Convocation">convocation</a>, and athletic games are: <a href="/wiki/Illinois_Loyalty" title="Illinois Loyalty">Illinois Loyalty</a>, the school song; <a href="/wiki/Oskee_Wow_Wow" class="mw-redirect" title="Oskee Wow Wow">Oskee Wow Wow</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Fight_song" title="Fight song">fight song</a>; and <a href="/wiki/Marching_Illini#Hail_to_the_Orange" title="Marching Illini">Hail to the Orange</a>, the alma mater. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MemorialStadiumIllinois.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/MemorialStadiumIllinois.jpg/260px-MemorialStadiumIllinois.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/MemorialStadiumIllinois.jpg/390px-MemorialStadiumIllinois.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/MemorialStadiumIllinois.jpg/520px-MemorialStadiumIllinois.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4704" data-file-height="2706" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Memorial_Stadium_(Champaign)" class="mw-redirect" title="Memorial Stadium (Champaign)">Memorial Stadium</a> with the <a href="/wiki/State_Farm_Center" title="State Farm Center">State Farm Center</a> in the background</figcaption></figure> <p>On October 15, 1910, the Illinois football team defeated the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago" title="University of Chicago">University of Chicago</a> Maroons with a score of 3–0 in a game that Illinois claims was the first <a href="/wiki/Homecoming" title="Homecoming">homecoming</a> game, though several other schools claim to have held the first homecoming as well.<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On November 10, 2007, the unranked Illinois football team defeated the No. 1 ranked <a href="/wiki/Ohio_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Ohio State">Ohio State</a> football team in <a href="/wiki/Ohio_Stadium" title="Ohio Stadium">Ohio Stadium</a>, the first time that the Illini beat a No. 1 ranked team on the road. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Ice_Arena" title="University of Illinois Ice Arena">University of Illinois Ice Arena</a> is home to the university's club <a href="/wiki/College_ice_hockey" title="College ice hockey">college ice hockey</a> team competing at the <a href="/wiki/American_Collegiate_Hockey_Association" title="American Collegiate Hockey Association">ACHA Division I</a> level and is also available for recreational use through the Division of Campus Recreation. It was built in 1931 and designed by Chicago architecture firm Holabird and Root, the same firm that designed the University of Illinois Memorial Stadium and Chicago's Soldier Field. It is located on Armory Drive across from the Armory. The structure features four rows of bleacher seating in an elevated balcony that runs the length of the ice rink on either side. These bleachers provide seating for roughly 1,200 fans, with standing room and bench seating available underneath. Because of this set-up the team benches are actually directly underneath the stands.<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2015, the university began <a href="/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" title="Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin Chinese</a> broadcasts of its American football games as a service to its Chinese international students.<sup id="cite_ref-GuardianChinesefootball_143-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GuardianChinesefootball-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mascot">Mascot</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Mascot"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Chief_Illiniwek" title="Chief Illiniwek">Chief Illiniwek</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Chief_Illiniwek" title="Chief Illiniwek">Chief Illiniwek</a>, also referred to as "The Chief", was from 1926 to 2007 the official symbol of the University of Illinois in university intercollegiate athletic programs. The Chief was typically portrayed by a student dressed in <a href="/wiki/Sioux" title="Sioux">Sioux</a> regalia. Several groups protested that the use of a Native American figure and indigenous customs in such a manner was inappropriate and promoted ethnic stereotypes. In August 2005, the National Collegiate Athletic Association expressed disapproval of the university's use of a "hostile or abusive" image.<sup id="cite_ref-LAT2005_191-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LAT2005-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While initially proposing a consensus approach to the decision about the Chief, the board in 2007 decided that the Chief, its name, image and regalia should be officially retired. Nevertheless, the controversy continues on campus with some students unofficially maintaining the Chief. Complaints continue that indigenous students feel insulted when images of the Chief continue to be present on campus.<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The effort to resolve the controversy has included the work of a committee, which issued a report of its "critical conversations" that included over 600 participants representing all sides.<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_alumni_and_faculty">Notable alumni and faculty</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Notable alumni and faculty"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a more comprehensive list, see <a href="/wiki/List_of_University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign_people" title="List of University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign people">List of University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign people</a>, <a href="/wiki/Category:University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign_alumni" title="Category:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign alumni">Category:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign alumni</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Category:University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign_faculty" title="Category:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign faculty">Category:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign faculty</a>.</div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerycaption">Notable University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign alumni include:</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SenatorJonCorzine.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jon Corzine (BA), Former CEO of Goldman Sachs and 54th Governor of New Jersey"><img alt="Jon Corzine (BA), Former CEO of Goldman Sachs and 54th Governor of New Jersey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/SenatorJonCorzine.jpg/94px-SenatorJonCorzine.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/SenatorJonCorzine.jpg/141px-SenatorJonCorzine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/SenatorJonCorzine.jpg/188px-SenatorJonCorzine.jpg 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="446" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Jon_Corzine" title="Jon Corzine">Jon Corzine</a> (BA), Former CEO of <a href="/wiki/Goldman_Sachs" title="Goldman Sachs">Goldman Sachs</a> and 54th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_New_Jersey" title="Governor of New Jersey">Governor of New Jersey</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yi_Gang_World_Economic_Forum_2013_(3).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yi Gang (PhD), 12th Governor of the People's Bank of China"><img alt="Yi Gang (PhD), 12th Governor of the People's Bank of China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Yi_Gang_World_Economic_Forum_2013_%283%29.jpg/120px-Yi_Gang_World_Economic_Forum_2013_%283%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Yi_Gang_World_Economic_Forum_2013_%283%29.jpg/180px-Yi_Gang_World_Economic_Forum_2013_%283%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Yi_Gang_World_Economic_Forum_2013_%283%29.jpg/240px-Yi_Gang_World_Economic_Forum_2013_%283%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4888" data-file-height="3256" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Yi_Gang" title="Yi Gang">Yi Gang</a> (PhD), 12th Governor of the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Bank_of_China" title="People's Bank of China">People's Bank of China</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Neel-kashkari.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neel Kashkari (BS, MS), President and CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis"><img alt="Neel Kashkari (BS, MS), President and CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Neel-kashkari.jpg/96px-Neel-kashkari.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Neel-kashkari.jpg/143px-Neel-kashkari.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Neel-kashkari.jpg/191px-Neel-kashkari.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1180" data-file-height="1480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Neel_Kashkari" title="Neel Kashkari">Neel Kashkari</a> (BS, MS), President and CEO of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Reserve_Bank_of_Minneapolis" title="Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis">Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MIX08_Ray_Ozzie_during_MIX_keynote_(2313082896).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ray Ozzie (BS), CTO and CSA of Microsoft"><img alt="Ray Ozzie (BS), CTO and CSA of Microsoft" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/MIX08_Ray_Ozzie_during_MIX_keynote_%282313082896%29.jpg/80px-MIX08_Ray_Ozzie_during_MIX_keynote_%282313082896%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/MIX08_Ray_Ozzie_during_MIX_keynote_%282313082896%29.jpg/120px-MIX08_Ray_Ozzie_during_MIX_keynote_%282313082896%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/MIX08_Ray_Ozzie_during_MIX_keynote_%282313082896%29.jpg/160px-MIX08_Ray_Ozzie_during_MIX_keynote_%282313082896%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ray_Ozzie" title="Ray Ozzie">Ray Ozzie</a> (BS), <a href="/wiki/Chief_technology_officer" title="Chief technology officer">CTO</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chief_Software_Architect" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Software Architect">CSA</a> of <a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hugh_Hefner_Glamourcon_2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hugh Hefner (BA), Founder of Playboy Enterprises, Inc."><img alt="Hugh Hefner (BA), Founder of Playboy Enterprises, Inc." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Hugh_Hefner_Glamourcon_2010.jpg/80px-Hugh_Hefner_Glamourcon_2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Hugh_Hefner_Glamourcon_2010.jpg/120px-Hugh_Hefner_Glamourcon_2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Hugh_Hefner_Glamourcon_2010.jpg/160px-Hugh_Hefner_Glamourcon_2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2415" data-file-height="3622" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Hefner" title="Hugh Hefner">Hugh Hefner</a> (BA), Founder of <a href="/wiki/Playboy_Enterprises" class="mw-redirect" title="Playboy Enterprises">Playboy Enterprises, Inc.</a> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:General_Lew_Allen,_official_military_photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lew Allen (MS, PhD), 10th Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force"><img alt="Lew Allen (MS, PhD), 10th Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/General_Lew_Allen%2C_official_military_photo.jpg/90px-General_Lew_Allen%2C_official_military_photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/General_Lew_Allen%2C_official_military_photo.jpg/135px-General_Lew_Allen%2C_official_military_photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/General_Lew_Allen%2C_official_military_photo.jpg/180px-General_Lew_Allen%2C_official_military_photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2038" data-file-height="2712" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Lew_Allen" title="Lew Allen">Lew Allen</a> (MS, PhD), 10th <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Staff_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force">Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force</a> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Julius_Richmond,_Surgeon_General_official_photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Julius B. Richmond (BS), 12th Surgeon General of the United States"><img alt="Julius B. Richmond (BS), 12th Surgeon General of the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Julius_Richmond%2C_Surgeon_General_official_photo.jpg/101px-Julius_Richmond%2C_Surgeon_General_official_photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="101" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Julius_Richmond%2C_Surgeon_General_official_photo.jpg/151px-Julius_Richmond%2C_Surgeon_General_official_photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Julius_Richmond%2C_Surgeon_General_official_photo.jpg/202px-Julius_Richmond%2C_Surgeon_General_official_photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2228" data-file-height="2651" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Julius_B._Richmond" title="Julius B. Richmond">Julius B. Richmond</a> (BS), 12th <a href="/wiki/Surgeon_General_of_the_United_States" title="Surgeon General of the United States">Surgeon General of the United States</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Robert_O._Work_DoD_photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Robert O. Work (BS), 32nd United States Deputy Secretary of Defense"><img alt="Robert O. Work (BS), 32nd United States Deputy Secretary of Defense" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Robert_O._Work_DoD_photo.jpg/96px-Robert_O._Work_DoD_photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Robert_O._Work_DoD_photo.jpg/144px-Robert_O._Work_DoD_photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Robert_O._Work_DoD_photo.jpg/192px-Robert_O._Work_DoD_photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Robert_O._Work" title="Robert O. Work">Robert O. Work</a> (BS), 32nd <a href="/wiki/United_States_Deputy_Secretary_of_Defense" title="United States Deputy Secretary of Defense">United States Deputy Secretary of Defense</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PM_Giorgi_Kvirikashvili_meeting_with_Iranian_VP_Eshaq_Jahangiri.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Giorgi Kvirikashvili (MS), 12th Prime Minister of Georgia"><img alt="Giorgi Kvirikashvili (MS), 12th Prime Minister of Georgia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/PM_Giorgi_Kvirikashvili_meeting_with_Iranian_VP_Eshaq_Jahangiri.jpg/105px-PM_Giorgi_Kvirikashvili_meeting_with_Iranian_VP_Eshaq_Jahangiri.jpg" decoding="async" width="105" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/PM_Giorgi_Kvirikashvili_meeting_with_Iranian_VP_Eshaq_Jahangiri.jpg/157px-PM_Giorgi_Kvirikashvili_meeting_with_Iranian_VP_Eshaq_Jahangiri.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/PM_Giorgi_Kvirikashvili_meeting_with_Iranian_VP_Eshaq_Jahangiri.jpg/210px-PM_Giorgi_Kvirikashvili_meeting_with_Iranian_VP_Eshaq_Jahangiri.jpg 2x" data-file-width="404" data-file-height="462" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Giorgi_Kvirikashvili" title="Giorgi Kvirikashvili">Giorgi Kvirikashvili</a> (MS), 12th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Georgia" title="Prime Minister of Georgia">Prime Minister of Georgia</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rafael_Correa_(48907675233)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rafael Correa (MS, PhD), 45th President of Ecuador"><img alt="Rafael Correa (MS, PhD), 45th President of Ecuador" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Rafael_Correa_%2848907675233%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/90px-Rafael_Correa_%2848907675233%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Rafael_Correa_%2848907675233%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/135px-Rafael_Correa_%2848907675233%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Rafael_Correa_%2848907675233%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/180px-Rafael_Correa_%2848907675233%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1395" data-file-height="1860" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Rafael_Correa" title="Rafael Correa">Rafael Correa</a> (MS, PhD), 45th <a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Ecuador" class="mw-redirect" title="List of heads of state of Ecuador">President of Ecuador</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ramos_Pentagon.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fidel V. Ramos (MS), 12th President of the Philippines"><img alt="Fidel V. Ramos (MS), 12th President of the Philippines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Ramos_Pentagon.jpg/92px-Ramos_Pentagon.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Ramos_Pentagon.jpg/138px-Ramos_Pentagon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Ramos_Pentagon.jpg/184px-Ramos_Pentagon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="753" data-file-height="982" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Fidel_V._Ramos" title="Fidel V. Ramos">Fidel V. Ramos</a> (MS), 12th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines" title="President of the Philippines">President of the Philippines</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E6%9E%97%E5%85%A8%E9%99%A2%E9%95%B7.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lin Chuan (PhD), 52nd Premier of the Republic of China"><img alt="Lin Chuan (PhD), 52nd Premier of the Republic of China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/%E6%9E%97%E5%85%A8%E9%99%A2%E9%95%B7.jpg/82px-%E6%9E%97%E5%85%A8%E9%99%A2%E9%95%B7.jpg" decoding="async" width="82" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/%E6%9E%97%E5%85%A8%E9%99%A2%E9%95%B7.jpg/123px-%E6%9E%97%E5%85%A8%E9%99%A2%E9%95%B7.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/%E6%9E%97%E5%85%A8%E9%99%A2%E9%95%B7.jpg/164px-%E6%9E%97%E5%85%A8%E9%99%A2%E9%95%B7.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="876" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Lin_Chuan" title="Lin Chuan">Lin Chuan</a> (PhD), 52nd <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_the_Republic_of_China" title="Premier of the Republic of China">Premier of the Republic of China</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%89%AF%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%91%82%E7%A7%80%E8%93%AE%E5%A5%B3%E5%A3%AB%E7%8E%89%E7%85%A7_(%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E5%AF%A6%E9%8C%84).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Annette Lu (LLM), 8th Vice President of the Republic of China"><img alt="Annette Lu (LLM), 8th Vice President of the Republic of China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/%E5%89%AF%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%91%82%E7%A7%80%E8%93%AE%E5%A5%B3%E5%A3%AB%E7%8E%89%E7%85%A7_%28%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E5%AF%A6%E9%8C%84%29.jpg/92px-%E5%89%AF%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%91%82%E7%A7%80%E8%93%AE%E5%A5%B3%E5%A3%AB%E7%8E%89%E7%85%A7_%28%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E5%AF%A6%E9%8C%84%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/%E5%89%AF%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%91%82%E7%A7%80%E8%93%AE%E5%A5%B3%E5%A3%AB%E7%8E%89%E7%85%A7_%28%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E5%AF%A6%E9%8C%84%29.jpg/137px-%E5%89%AF%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%91%82%E7%A7%80%E8%93%AE%E5%A5%B3%E5%A3%AB%E7%8E%89%E7%85%A7_%28%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E5%AF%A6%E9%8C%84%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/%E5%89%AF%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%91%82%E7%A7%80%E8%93%AE%E5%A5%B3%E5%A3%AB%E7%8E%89%E7%85%A7_%28%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E5%AF%A6%E9%8C%84%29.jpg/183px-%E5%89%AF%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%91%82%E7%A7%80%E8%93%AE%E5%A5%B3%E5%A3%AB%E7%8E%89%E7%85%A7_%28%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E5%AF%A6%E9%8C%84%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="412" data-file-height="539" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Annette_Lu" title="Annette Lu">Annette Lu</a> (LLM), 8th <a href="/wiki/List_of_Vice_Presidents_of_the_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Vice Presidents of the Republic of China">Vice President of the Republic of China</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mustafa_Khalil_1992_Dan_Hadani_Archive_II_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mustafa Khalil (PhD), 40th Prime Minister of Egypt"><img alt="Mustafa Khalil (PhD), 40th Prime Minister of Egypt" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Mustafa_Khalil_1992_Dan_Hadani_Archive_II_%28cropped%29.jpg/89px-Mustafa_Khalil_1992_Dan_Hadani_Archive_II_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="89" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Mustafa_Khalil_1992_Dan_Hadani_Archive_II_%28cropped%29.jpg/133px-Mustafa_Khalil_1992_Dan_Hadani_Archive_II_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Mustafa_Khalil_1992_Dan_Hadani_Archive_II_%28cropped%29.jpg/177px-Mustafa_Khalil_1992_Dan_Hadani_Archive_II_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1295" data-file-height="1751" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Khalil" title="Mustafa Khalil">Mustafa Khalil</a> (PhD), 40th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Egypt" title="Prime Minister of Egypt">Prime Minister of Egypt</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2016_NAB_Show%27s_The_Future_of_Cinema_Conference,_produced_in_partnership_with_SMPTE_(26717112630)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ang Lee (BA), Taiwanese filmmaker"><img alt="Ang Lee (BA), Taiwanese filmmaker" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/2016_NAB_Show%27s_The_Future_of_Cinema_Conference%2C_produced_in_partnership_with_SMPTE_%2826717112630%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/87px-2016_NAB_Show%27s_The_Future_of_Cinema_Conference%2C_produced_in_partnership_with_SMPTE_%2826717112630%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="87" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/2016_NAB_Show%27s_The_Future_of_Cinema_Conference%2C_produced_in_partnership_with_SMPTE_%2826717112630%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/131px-2016_NAB_Show%27s_The_Future_of_Cinema_Conference%2C_produced_in_partnership_with_SMPTE_%2826717112630%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/2016_NAB_Show%27s_The_Future_of_Cinema_Conference%2C_produced_in_partnership_with_SMPTE_%2826717112630%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/175px-2016_NAB_Show%27s_The_Future_of_Cinema_Conference%2C_produced_in_partnership_with_SMPTE_%2826717112630%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1021" data-file-height="1402" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (BA), <a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_people" title="Taiwanese people">Taiwanese</a> filmmaker</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jesse_Jackson_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jesse Jackson,[d] United States Shadow Senator from the District of Columbia"><img alt="Jesse Jackson,[d] United States Shadow Senator from the District of Columbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Jesse_Jackson_2013.jpg/83px-Jesse_Jackson_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="83" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Jesse_Jackson_2013.jpg/124px-Jesse_Jackson_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Jesse_Jackson_2013.jpg/166px-Jesse_Jackson_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1183" data-file-height="1712" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Jackson" title="Jesse Jackson">Jesse Jackson</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/United_States_Shadow_Senator" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Shadow Senator">United States Shadow Senator</a> from the <a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="District of Columbia">District of Columbia</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Avery_Brundage_1964.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Avery Brundage, 5th President of the International Olympic Committee"><img alt="Avery Brundage, 5th President of the International Olympic Committee" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Avery_Brundage_1964.jpg/97px-Avery_Brundage_1964.jpg" decoding="async" width="97" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Avery_Brundage_1964.jpg/146px-Avery_Brundage_1964.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Avery_Brundage_1964.jpg/194px-Avery_Brundage_1964.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2296" data-file-height="2832" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Avery_Brundage" title="Avery Brundage">Avery Brundage</a>, 5th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_International_Olympic_Committee" title="President of the International Olympic Committee">President of the International Olympic Committee</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Larry_Ellison_picture.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Larry Ellison,[e] CoFounder of Oracle Corporation"><img alt="Larry Ellison,[e] CoFounder of Oracle Corporation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Larry_Ellison_picture.png/114px-Larry_Ellison_picture.png" decoding="async" width="114" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Larry_Ellison_picture.png/171px-Larry_Ellison_picture.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Larry_Ellison_picture.png/229px-Larry_Ellison_picture.png 2x" data-file-width="2264" data-file-height="2376" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Larry_Ellison" title="Larry Ellison">Larry Ellison</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> CoFounder of <a href="/wiki/Oracle_Corporation" title="Oracle Corporation">Oracle Corporation</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dorothy_Day,_1916_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dorothy Day, journalist and social activist"><img alt="Dorothy Day, journalist and social activist" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Dorothy_Day%2C_1916_%28cropped%29.jpg/85px-Dorothy_Day%2C_1916_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="85" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Dorothy_Day%2C_1916_%28cropped%29.jpg/127px-Dorothy_Day%2C_1916_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Dorothy_Day%2C_1916_%28cropped%29.jpg/170px-Dorothy_Day%2C_1916_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="778" data-file-height="1099" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Day" title="Dorothy Day">Dorothy Day</a>, journalist and social activist</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_Grange_1925.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Red Grange, football player"><img alt="Red Grange, football player" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Red_Grange_1925.jpg/88px-Red_Grange_1925.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Red_Grange_1925.jpg/132px-Red_Grange_1925.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Red_Grange_1925.jpg/176px-Red_Grange_1925.jpg 2x" data-file-width="430" data-file-height="586" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Red_Grange" title="Red Grange">Red Grange</a>, football player</div> </li> </ul> <p>Twenty-seven alumni and faculty members of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign have won a <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2019<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign alumni, faculty, and researchers include 30 Nobel laureates (including 11 alumni). In particular, <a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">John Bardeen</a> is the only person to have won two Nobel prizes in physics, having done so in 1956 and 1972 while on faculty at the university. In 2003, two faculty members won Nobel prizes in different disciplines: <a href="/wiki/Paul_C._Lauterbur" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul C. Lauterbur">Paul C. Lauterbur</a> for physiology or medicine, and <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Leggett" class="mw-redirect" title="Anthony Leggett">Anthony Leggett</a> for physics. </p><p>The alumni of the university have created companies and products such as <a href="/wiki/Netscape_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="Netscape Communications">Netscape Communications</a> (formerly <a href="/wiki/Mosaic_(web_browser)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mosaic (web browser)">Mosaic</a>) (<a href="/wiki/Marc_Andreessen" title="Marc Andreessen">Marc Andreessen</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-U_of_I_alumn_197-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-U_of_I_alumn-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/AMD" title="AMD">AMD</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jerry_Sanders_(businessman)" title="Jerry Sanders (businessman)">Jerry Sanders</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-U_of_I_alumn_197-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-U_of_I_alumn-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal">PayPal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Max_Levchin" title="Max Levchin">Max Levchin</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-U_of_I_alumn_197-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-U_of_I_alumn-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Playboy" title="Playboy">Playboy</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hugh_Hefner" title="Hugh Hefner">Hugh Hefner</a>), <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a> (<a href="/wiki/George_Halas" title="George Halas">George Halas</a>), <a href="/wiki/Siebel_Systems" title="Siebel Systems">Siebel Systems</a> and <a href="/wiki/C3.ai" title="C3.ai">C3.ai</a> (<a href="/wiki/Thomas_Siebel" title="Thomas Siebel">Thomas Siebel</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-U_of_I_alumn_197-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-U_of_I_alumn-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mortal_Kombat_(series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mortal Kombat (series)">Mortal Kombat</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ed_Boon" title="Ed Boon">Ed Boon</a>), <a href="/wiki/CDW" title="CDW">CDW</a> (<a href="/wiki/Michael_Krasny_(businessman)" title="Michael Krasny (businessman)">Michael Krasny</a>), <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> (<a href="/wiki/Steve_Chen" title="Steve Chen">Steve Chen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jawed_Karim" title="Jawed Karim">Jawed Karim</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-U_of_I_alumn_197-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-U_of_I_alumn-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/THX" title="THX">THX</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tomlinson_Holman" title="Tomlinson Holman">Tomlinson Holman</a>), <a href="/wiki/Andreessen_Horowitz" title="Andreessen Horowitz">Andreessen Horowitz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Marc_Andreessen" title="Marc Andreessen">Marc Andreessen</a>), <a href="/wiki/Oracle_Corporation" title="Oracle Corporation">Oracle</a> (<a href="/wiki/Larry_Ellison" title="Larry Ellison">Larry Ellison</a><sup id="cite_ref-U_of_I_alumn_197-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-U_of_I_alumn-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Bob_Miner" title="Bob Miner">Bob Miner</a>), <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Software" title="Lotus Software">Lotus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ray_Ozzie" title="Ray Ozzie">Ray Ozzie</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-U_of_I_alumn_197-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-U_of_I_alumn-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Yelp!" class="mw-redirect" title="Yelp!">Yelp!</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Stoppelman" title="Jeremy Stoppelman">Jeremy Stoppelman</a><sup id="cite_ref-U_of_I_alumn_197-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-U_of_I_alumn-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Russel_Simmons" title="Russel Simmons">Russel Simmons</a>), <a href="/wiki/Safari_(web_browser)" title="Safari (web browser)">Safari</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dave_Hyatt" title="Dave Hyatt">Dave Hyatt</a>), <a href="/wiki/Firefox" title="Firefox">Firefox</a> (<a href="/wiki/Joe_Hewitt_(programmer)" title="Joe Hewitt (programmer)">Joe Hewitt</a>), <a href="/wiki/W._W._Grainger" title="W. W. Grainger">W. W. Grainger</a> (William Wallace Grainger), <a href="/wiki/Delta_Air_Lines" title="Delta Air Lines">Delta Air Lines</a> (<a href="/wiki/C._E._Woolman" class="mw-redirect" title="C. E. Woolman">C. E. Woolman</a>), <a href="/wiki/Beckman_Instruments" class="mw-redirect" title="Beckman Instruments">Beckman Instruments</a> (<a href="/wiki/Arnold_Beckman" title="Arnold Beckman">Arnold Beckman</a>), <a href="/wiki/Black_Entertainment_Television" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Entertainment Television">BET</a> (<a href="/wiki/Robert_L._Johnson" title="Robert L. Johnson">Robert L. Johnson</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Tesla_Motors" class="mw-redirect" title="Tesla Motors">Tesla Motors</a> (<a href="/wiki/Martin_Eberhard" title="Martin Eberhard">Martin Eberhard</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-U_of_I_alumn_197-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-U_of_I_alumn-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HKN_Monument_at_the_University_of_Illinois.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/HKN_Monument_at_the_University_of_Illinois.jpg/170px-HKN_Monument_at_the_University_of_Illinois.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/HKN_Monument_at_the_University_of_Illinois.jpg/255px-HKN_Monument_at_the_University_of_Illinois.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/HKN_Monument_at_the_University_of_Illinois.jpg/340px-HKN_Monument_at_the_University_of_Illinois.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2303" data-file-height="2799" /></a><figcaption>Monument for <a href="/wiki/Eta_Kappa_Nu" title="Eta Kappa Nu">Eta Kappa Nu</a> which was founded at U of I</figcaption></figure> <p>Alumni and faculty have invented the <a href="/wiki/LED" class="mw-redirect" title="LED">LED</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Quantum_well_laser" title="Quantum well laser">quantum well laser</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak" title="Nick Holonyak">Nick Holonyak</a>, B.S. 1950, M.S. 1951, Ph.D. 1954), <a href="/wiki/DSL" class="mw-redirect" title="DSL">DSL</a> (<a href="/wiki/John_Cioffi" title="John Cioffi">John Cioffi</a>, B.S. 1978), <a href="/wiki/JavaScript" title="JavaScript">JavaScript</a> (<a href="/wiki/Brendan_Eich" title="Brendan Eich">Brendan Eich</a>, M.S. 1986),<sup id="cite_ref-U_of_I_alumn_197-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-U_of_I_alumn-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Integrated_circuit" title="Integrated circuit">integrated circuit</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jack_Kilby" title="Jack Kilby">Jack Kilby</a>, B.S. 1947), the <a href="/wiki/Transistor" title="Transistor">transistor</a> (<a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">John Bardeen</a>, faculty, 1951–1991), the <a href="/wiki/PH_meter" title="PH meter">pH meter</a> (<a href="/wiki/Arnold_Beckman" title="Arnold Beckman">Arnold Beckman</a>, B.S. 1922, M.S. 1923), <a href="/wiki/MRI" class="mw-redirect" title="MRI">MRI</a> (<a href="/wiki/Paul_C._Lauterbur" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul C. Lauterbur">Paul C. Lauterbur</a>), the <a href="/wiki/Plasma_screen" class="mw-redirect" title="Plasma screen">plasma screen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Donald_Bitzer" title="Donald Bitzer">Donald Bitzer</a>, B.S. 1955, M.S. 1956, Ph.D. 1960), color plasma display (<a href="/wiki/Larry_F._Weber" title="Larry F. Weber">Larry F. Weber</a>, B.S. 1968 M.S. 1971 Ph.D. 1975), the training methodology called PdEI and the coin counter (<a href="/wiki/James_P._Liautaud" title="James P. Liautaud">James P. Liautaud</a>, B.S. 1963), the statistical algorithm called <a href="/wiki/Gibbs_sampling" title="Gibbs sampling">Gibbs sampling</a> in computer vision and the machine learning technique called <a href="/wiki/Random_forests" class="mw-redirect" title="Random forests">random forests</a> (<a href="/wiki/Donald_Geman" title="Donald Geman">Donald Geman</a>, B.A. 1965), and are responsible for the structural design of such buildings as the <a href="/wiki/Willis_Tower" title="Willis Tower">Willis Tower</a>, the <a href="/wiki/John_Hancock_Center" title="John Hancock Center">John Hancock Center</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Burj_Khalifa" title="Burj Khalifa">Burj Khalifa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mathematician <a href="/wiki/Richard_Hamming" title="Richard Hamming">Richard Hamming</a>, known for the <a href="/wiki/Hamming_code" title="Hamming code">Hamming code</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hamming_distance" title="Hamming distance">Hamming distance</a>, earned a PhD in mathematics from the university's Mathematics Department in 1942.<sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award">Primetime Emmy Award</a>-winning engineer <a href="/wiki/Alan_Bovik" title="Alan Bovik">Alan Bovik</a> (B.S. 1980, M.S. 1982, Ph.D. 1984) invented neuroscience-based video quality measurement tools that pervade <a href="/wiki/Television" title="Television">television</a>, <a href="/wiki/Social_media" title="Social media">social media</a> and <a href="/wiki/Home_cinema" title="Home cinema">home cinema</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Structural engineer <a href="/wiki/Fazlur_Rahman_Khan" title="Fazlur Rahman Khan">Fazlur Rahman Khan</a> earned two master's degrees, and a PhD in structural engineering from the university.<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Alumni have also led several companies, including <a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s" title="McDonald's">McDonald's</a>, <a href="/wiki/Goldman_Sachs" title="Goldman Sachs">Goldman Sachs</a>, <a href="/wiki/BP" title="BP">BP</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eastman_Kodak" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastman Kodak">Kodak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shell_Oil" class="mw-redirect" title="Shell Oil">Shell</a>, <a href="/wiki/General_Motors" title="General Motors">General Motors</a>, <a href="/wiki/AT%26T" title="AT&T">AT&T</a>, and <a href="/wiki/General_Electric" title="General Electric">General Electric</a> and others. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HalleneGatewayUIUC.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/HalleneGatewayUIUC.JPG/170px-HalleneGatewayUIUC.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/HalleneGatewayUIUC.JPG/255px-HalleneGatewayUIUC.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/HalleneGatewayUIUC.JPG/340px-HalleneGatewayUIUC.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2142" data-file-height="2142" /></a><figcaption>Hallene Gateway dedicated in 1998 by donations from the Alumni Alan M. and Phyllis Welsh Hallene<sup id="cite_ref-UIHistories_29-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UIHistories-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Alumni have founded many organizations, including the <a href="/wiki/Susan_G._Komen_for_the_Cure" title="Susan G. Komen for the Cure">Susan G. Komen for the Cure</a> and <a href="/wiki/Project_Gutenberg" title="Project Gutenberg">Project Gutenberg</a>, and have served in a wide variety of government and public interest roles. <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Correa" title="Rafael Correa">Rafael Correa</a>, President of <a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador">The Republic of Ecuador</a> from 2007 to 2017, secured his M.S. and PhD degrees from the university's Economics Department in 1999 and 2001 respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Nathan_Clifford_Ricker" title="Nathan Clifford Ricker">Nathan C. Ricker</a> attended U of I and in 1873 was the first person to graduate in the United States with a certificate in architecture. <a href="/wiki/Mary_L._Page" title="Mary L. Page">Mary L. Page</a>, the first woman to obtain a degree in architecture, also graduated from U of I.<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Disability rights activist and co-organizer of the <a href="/wiki/504_Sit-in" title="504 Sit-in">504 Sit-in</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kitty_Cone" title="Kitty Cone">Kitty Cone</a>, attended during the 1960s, but left six hours short of her degree to continue her activism in New York.<sup id="cite_ref-Cone_Illinois_204-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cone_Illinois-204"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In sports, baseball pitcher <a href="/wiki/Ken_Holtzman" title="Ken Holtzman">Ken Holtzman</a> was a two-time All Star major leaguer, and threw two <a href="/wiki/No-hitter" title="No-hitter">no-hitters</a> in his career.<sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In sports entertainment, <a href="/wiki/David_Otunga" title="David Otunga">David Otunga</a> became a two-time <a href="/wiki/WWE_Raw_Tag_Team_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="WWE Raw Tag Team Championship">WWE Tag Team Champion</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Eta_Kappa_Nu" title="Eta Kappa Nu">Eta Kappa Nu</a> (ΗΚΝ) was founded at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign as the national honor society for electrical engineering in 1904. Maurice LeRoy Carr (B.S. 1905) and Edmund B. Wheeler (B.S. 1905) were part of the founding group of ten students and they served as the first and second national presidents of ΗΚΝ. The Eta Kappa Nu organization is now the international honor society for <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Electrical_and_Electronics_Engineers" title="Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers">IEEE</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Eta_Kappa_Nu" title="Eta Kappa Nu">IEEE-Eta Kappa Nu</a> (IEEE-ΗΚΝ).<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The U of I collegiate chapter is known as the Alpha Chapter of ΗΚΝ.<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Lowell_P._Hager" title="Lowell P. Hager">Lowell P. Hager</a> was the head of the Department of Biochemistry from 1969 until 1989 and was elected to the <a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="National Academy of Sciences">National Academy of Sciences</a> in 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Other consists of <a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Multiracial Americans</a> and those who prefer to not say.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The percentage of students who received an income-based federal <a href="/wiki/Pell_grant" class="mw-redirect" title="Pell grant">Pell grant</a> intended for low-income students.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The percentage of students who are a part of the <a href="/wiki/American_middle_class" title="American middle class">American middle class</a> at the bare minimum.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Jackson" title="Jesse Jackson">Jesse Jackson</a> was an admitted and matriculated student at UIUC. After attending classes for a semester, he transferred.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Larry_Ellison" title="Larry Ellison">Larry Ellison</a> was an admitted and matriculated student at UIUC.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hlcommission.org/component/directory/?Itemid=&Action=ShowBasic&instid=1872">"HLC - University of Illinoise Urbana Champaign"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=HLC+-+University+of+Illinoise+Urbana+Champaign&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hlcommission.org%2Fcomponent%2Fdirectory%2F%3FItemid%3D%26Action%3DShowBasic%26instid%3D1872&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NACUBO-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NACUBO_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">As of June 30, 2023. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/nacubo1-nacubo-prd-dc8b/media/Nacubo/Documents/EndowmentFiles/2023-NCSE-Endowment-Market-Values-FINAL.xlsx">"U.S. and Canadian 2023 NCSE Participating Institutions Listed by Fiscal Year 2023 Endowment Market Value, Change in Market Value from FY22 to FY23, and FY23 Endowment Market Values Per Full-time Equivalent Student"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(XLSX)</span>. National Association of College and University Business Officers (NACUBO). February 15, 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240523180252/https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/nacubo1-nacubo-prd-dc8b/media/Nacubo/Documents/EndowmentFiles/2023-NCSE-Endowment-Market-Values-FINAL.xlsx">Archived</a> from the original on May 23, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+and+Canadian+2023+NCSE+Participating+Institutions+Listed+by+Fiscal+Year+2023+Endowment+Market+Value%2C+Change+in+Market+Value+from+FY22+to+FY23%2C+and+FY23+Endowment+Market+Values+Per+Full-time+Equivalent+Student&rft.pub=National+Association+of+College+and+University+Business+Officers+%28NACUBO%29&rft.date=2024-02-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedge.sitecorecloud.io%2Fnacubo1-nacubo-prd-dc8b%2Fmedia%2FNacubo%2FDocuments%2FEndowmentFiles%2F2023-NCSE-Endowment-Market-Values-FINAL.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Budget-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Budget_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uillinois.edu/about/budget">"Budget"</a>. <i>uillinois.edu</i>. University of Illinois Foundation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221203225426/https://www.uillinois.edu/about/budget">Archived</a> from the original on December 3, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 5,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=uillinois.edu&rft.atitle=Budget&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uillinois.edu%2Fabout%2Fbudget&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://illinois.edu/blog/view/7101/409278">"Meet the Chancellor"</a>. <i>Illinois.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160927191321/https://illinois.edu/blog/view/7101/409278">Archived</a> from the original on September 27, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 26,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Illinois.edu&rft.atitle=Meet+the+Chancellor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fillinois.edu%2Fblog%2Fview%2F7101%2F409278&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uillinois.edu/president/staff">"Staff & Office Locations"</a>. <i>uillinois.edu</i>. University of Illinois System. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210128061016/https://www.uillinois.edu/president/staff">Archived</a> from the original on January 28, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=uillinois.edu&rft.atitle=Staff+%26+Office+Locations&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uillinois.edu%2Fpresident%2Fstaff&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://provost.illinois.edu/staff-directory/john-coleman/">"Coleman, John"</a>. <i>illinois.edu</i>. Office of the Provost, University of Illinois<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 10,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=illinois.edu&rft.atitle=Coleman%2C+John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fprovost.illinois.edu%2Fstaff-directory%2Fjohn-coleman%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dmi.illinois.edu/cp/">"2020-2021 Campus Profile - Campus Total"</a>. <i>dmi.illinois.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210909045429/https://www.dmi.illinois.edu/cp/">Archived</a> from the original on September 9, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 9,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dmi.illinois.edu&rft.atitle=2020-2021+Campus+Profile+-+Campus+Total&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dmi.illinois.edu%2Fcp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fall_2024_enrollment-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fall_2024_enrollment_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fall_2024_enrollment_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fall_2024_enrollment_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.illinois.edu/view/6367/1582761808">"Illinois welcomes largest number of students in university history"</a>. <i>illinois.edu</i>. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. September 11, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 14,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=illinois.edu&rft.atitle=Illinois+welcomes+largest+number+of+students+in+university+history&rft.date=2024-09-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.illinois.edu%2Fview%2F6367%2F1582761808&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Illinois_Facts-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Illinois_Facts_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Illinois_Facts_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://illinois.edu/about/facts.html">"Campus Facts"</a>. <i>illinois.edu</i>. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170828202400/http://illinois.edu/about/facts.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 28, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 30,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=illinois.edu&rft.atitle=Campus+Facts&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fillinois.edu%2Fabout%2Ffacts.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?q=Illinois&s=all&pg=2&id=145637">"College Navigator - University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign"</a>. <i>National Center for Education Statistics</i>. US Department of Education. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220602054044/https://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?q=Illinois&s=all&pg=2&id=145637">Archived</a> from the original on June 2, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 23,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Center+for+Education+Statistics&rft.atitle=College+Navigator+-+University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnces.ed.gov%2Fcollegenavigator%2F%3Fq%3DIllinois%26s%3Dall%26pg%3D2%26id%3D145637&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://marketing.illinois.edu/visual-identity/color">"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Visual Identity: Color"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 13,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign+Visual+Identity%3A+Color&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmarketing.illinois.edu%2Fvisual-identity%2Fcolor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://marketing.illinois.edu/messaging/name">"Our name"</a>. <i>Office of Strategic Marketing and Branding, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202003611/https://marketing.illinois.edu/messaging/name">Archived</a> from the original on December 2, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 24,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Office+of+Strategic+Marketing+and+Branding%2C+University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign&rft.atitle=Our+name&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmarketing.illinois.edu%2Fmessaging%2Fname&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cam.illinois.edu/iii/iii-1.htm">"Campus Administrative Manual – Urbana–Champaign Campus Designation"</a>. <i>marketing.illinois.edu</i>. University of Illinois Office of the Chancellor. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160306201754/http://cam.illinois.edu/iii/iii-1.htm">Archived</a> from the original on March 6, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 14,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=marketing.illinois.edu&rft.atitle=Campus+Administrative+Manual+%E2%80%93+Urbana%E2%80%93Champaign+Campus+Designation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcam.illinois.edu%2Fiii%2Fiii-1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://illinois.edu/academics/academics.html">"Academics"</a>. <i>illinois.edu</i>. University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180325182706/http://illinois.edu/academics/academics.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 25, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=illinois.edu&rft.atitle=Academics&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fillinois.edu%2Facademics%2Facademics.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blogs.illinois.edu/authFiles/6833/333582/84134.pdf">"PROSPECTUS FOR THE POSITION OF CHANCELLOR, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and VICE PRESIDENT, University of Illinois"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>illinois.edu</i>. University of Illinois President's Office. Spring 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180630105226/https://blogs.illinois.edu/authFiles/6833/333582/84134.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on June 30, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=illinois.edu&rft.atitle=PROSPECTUS+FOR+THE+POSITION+OF+CHANCELLOR%2C+University+of+Illinois+at+Urbana-Champaign+and+VICE+PRESIDENT%2C+University+of+Illinois&rft.ssn=spring&rft.date=2016&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblogs.illinois.edu%2FauthFiles%2F6833%2F333582%2F84134.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-research.illinois.edu-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-research.illinois.edu_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-research.illinois.edu_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-research.illinois.edu_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://research.illinois.edu/research-illinois/numbers">"By the Numbers - Office of the Vice Chancellor for Research"</a>. <i>research.illinois.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160731213034/http://research.illinois.edu/research-illinois/numbers">Archived</a> from the original on July 31, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 6,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=research.illinois.edu&rft.atitle=By+the+Numbers+-+Office+of+the+Vice+Chancellor+for+Research&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch.illinois.edu%2Fresearch-illinois%2Fnumbers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Carnegie-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Carnegie_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://carnegieclassifications.iu.edu/lookup/view_institution.php?unit_id=145637">"Carnegie Classifications Institution Lookup"</a>. <i>carnegieclassifications.iu.edu</i>. Center for Postsecondary Education. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200726001336/https://carnegieclassifications.iu.edu/lookup/view_institution.php?unit_id=145637">Archived</a> from the original on July 26, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 25,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=carnegieclassifications.iu.edu&rft.atitle=Carnegie+Classifications+Institution+Lookup&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcarnegieclassifications.iu.edu%2Flookup%2Fview_institution.php%3Funit_id%3D145637&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2018_R&D-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2018_R&D_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2018_R&D_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ncsesdata.nsf.gov/herd/2018/html/herd18-dt-tab020.html">"Table 20. Higher education R&D expenditures, ranked by FY 2018 R&D expenditures: FYs 2009–18"</a>. <i>ncsesdata.nsf.gov</i>. <a href="/wiki/National_Science_Foundation" title="National Science Foundation">National Science Foundation</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200930141919/https://ncsesdata.nsf.gov/herd/2018/html/herd18-dt-tab020.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 30, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 25,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ncsesdata.nsf.gov&rft.atitle=Table+20.+Higher+education+R%26D+expenditures%2C+ranked+by+FY+2018+R%26D+expenditures%3A+FYs+2009%E2%80%9318&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fncsesdata.nsf.gov%2Fherd%2F2018%2Fhtml%2Fherd18-dt-tab020.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMianRoebuck2020" class="citation book cs1">Mian, Anam; Roebuck, Gary (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publications.arl.org/ARL-Statistics-2020/"><i>ARL Statistics 2020</i></a>. Washington, DC: <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Research_Libraries" title="Association of Research Libraries">Association of Research Libraries</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230203171520/https://publications.arl.org/ARL-Statistics-2020/">Archived</a> from the original on February 3, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 12,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=ARL+Statistics+2020&rft.place=Washington%2C+DC&rft.pub=Association+of+Research+Libraries&rft.date=2020&rft.aulast=Mian&rft.aufirst=Anam&rft.au=Roebuck%2C+Gary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublications.arl.org%2FARL-Statistics-2020%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncsa.illinois.edu/">"The National Center for Supercomputing Applications at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"</a>. <i>ncsa.illinois.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121224001346/http://www.ncsa.illinois.edu/">Archived</a> from the original on December 24, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 11,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ncsa.illinois.edu&rft.atitle=The+National+Center+for+Supercomputing+Applications+at+the+University+of+Illinois+at+Urbana-Champaign&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncsa.illinois.edu%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://idnc.library.illinois.edu/cgi-bin/illinois?a=d&d=DIL18790101&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------#">"Daily Illini"</a>. <i>Illinois Digital Newspaper Collections</i>. January 1, 1879. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150721191459/http://idnc.library.illinois.edu/cgi-bin/illinois?a=d&d=DIL18790101&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------">Archived</a> from the original on July 21, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 20,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Illinois+Digital+Newspaper+Collections&rft.atitle=Daily+Illini&rft.date=1879-01-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fidnc.library.illinois.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Fillinois%3Fa%3Dd%26d%3DDIL18790101%26e%3D-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------%23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Illini_years_pg6-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Illini_years_pg6_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Illini Years: A Picture History of the University of Illinois (1950). p. 6</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-University_of_Illinois_Archives-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-University_of_Illinois_Archives_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-University_of_Illinois_Archives_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-University_of_Illinois_Archives_23-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrichford" class="citation web cs1">Brichford, Maynard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.library.illinois.edu/features/history.php">"A Brief History of the University of Illinois"</a>. <i>A Brief History of the University of Illinois</i>. University of Illinois Archives. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150823190550/http://archives.library.illinois.edu/features/history.php">Archived</a> from the original on August 23, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 17,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=A+Brief+History+of+the+University+of+Illinois&rft.atitle=A+Brief+History+of+the+University+of+Illinois&rft.aulast=Brichford&rft.aufirst=Maynard&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchives.library.illinois.edu%2Ffeatures%2Fhistory.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-manifesto-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-manifesto_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-manifesto_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Brichford, Maynard. (1983), <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.library.uiuc.edu/ahx/UIHISTORY.PDF">A Brief History of the University of Illinois</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070615013717/http://web.library.uiuc.edu/ahx/UIHISTORY.PDF">Archived</a> June 15, 2007, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-story-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-story_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McGinty, Alice. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.champaign.org/justkids/homework_help/illinois_champaign/champaign_history/story_of_champaign_urbana.html">"The Story of Champaign-Urbana"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160214140313/http://www.champaign.org/justkids/homework_help/illinois_champaign/champaign_history/story_of_champaign_urbana.html">Archived</a> February 14, 2016, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Champaign Public Library</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-illinois2-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-illinois2_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-illinois2_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-illinois2_26-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110811133826/http://illinois.edu/about/overview/facts/facts.html">"Facts | Illinois"</a>. <i>Illinois.edu</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://illinois.edu/about/overview/facts/facts.html">the original</a> on August 11, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Illinois.edu&rft.atitle=Facts+%26%23124%3B+Illinois&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fillinois.edu%2Fabout%2Foverview%2Ffacts%2Ffacts.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-About_the_University_Library-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-About_the_University_Library_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.library.illinois.edu/geninfo/history.html">"About the University Library"</a>. <i>About the University Library</i>. University of Illinois. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151003114900/http://www.library.illinois.edu/geninfo/history.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 3, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 17,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=About+the+University+Library&rft.atitle=About+the+University+Library&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.library.illinois.edu%2Fgeninfo%2Fhistory.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100708141332/http://uihistoriesproject.chass.illinois.edu/virtualtour/landmarks/almamater/">"University of Illinois Campus Tour- Alma Mater"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uihistoriesproject.chass.illinois.edu/virtualtour/landmarks/almamater/">the original</a> on July 8, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 13,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=University+of+Illinois+Campus+Tour-+Alma+Mater&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuihistoriesproject.chass.illinois.edu%2Fvirtualtour%2Flandmarks%2Falmamater%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UIHistories-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UIHistories_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UIHistories_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UIHistories_29-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeetaru" class="citation web cs1">Leetaru, Kalev. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uihistories.library.illinois.edu/virtualtour/landmarks/hallene/">"Hallene Gateway"</a>. <i>University of Illinois: Virtual Campus Tour</i>. UIHistories. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151018191138/http://uihistories.library.illinois.edu/virtualtour/landmarks/hallene/">Archived</a> from the original on October 18, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=University+of+Illinois%3A+Virtual+Campus+Tour&rft.atitle=Hallene+Gateway&rft.aulast=Leetaru&rft.aufirst=Kalev&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuihistories.library.illinois.edu%2Fvirtualtour%2Flandmarks%2Fhallene%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Crow-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Crow_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrowDabars2015" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Michael_M._Crow" title="Michael M. Crow">Crow, Michael M.</a>; Dabars, William B. (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xAu5BgAAQBAJ&pg=PA17"><i>Designing the New American University</i></a>. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 17–18. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781421417233" title="Special:BookSources/9781421417233"><bdi>9781421417233</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 28,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Designing+the+New+American+University&rft.place=Baltimore&rft.pages=17-18&rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=9781421417233&rft.aulast=Crow&rft.aufirst=Michael+M.&rft.au=Dabars%2C+William+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DxAu5BgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span> The quoted sentence is Crow and Dabars' paraphrasing of Geiger's analysis.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Geiger_Page_3-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Geiger_Page_3_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGeiger1986" class="citation book cs1">Geiger, Roger L. (1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=y2SbOAWadz4C&pg=PA3"><i>To Advance Knowledge: The Growth of American Research Universities, 1900–1940</i></a> (2004 ed.). New Brunswick, New Jersey: Transaction Publishers. p. 3. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781412840088" title="Special:BookSources/9781412840088"><bdi>9781412840088</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230314013100/https://www.google.com/books/edition/To_Advance_Knowledge/y2SbOAWadz4C?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA3&printsec=frontcover">Archived</a> from the original on March 14, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 28,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=To+Advance+Knowledge%3A+The+Growth+of+American+Research+Universities%2C+1900%E2%80%931940&rft.place=New+Brunswick%2C+New+Jersey&rft.pages=3&rft.edition=2004&rft.pub=Transaction+Publishers&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=9781412840088&rft.aulast=Geiger&rft.aufirst=Roger+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dy2SbOAWadz4C%26pg%3DPA3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Solberg-I-67-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Solberg-I-67_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Solberg, Winton U. (2004) "Edmund Janes James Builds a Library: The University of Illinois Library, 1904–1920" <i>Libraries & Culture</i> 39(1): pp. 36–75 [67]</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IAM-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IAM_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mary Timmins, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uiaa.org/illinois/news/blog/index.asp?id=379">"Enter the Dragon"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906002755/http://www.uiaa.org/illinois/news/blog/index.asp?id=379">Archived</a> September 6, 2015, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>Illinois Alumni Magazine</i> December 15, 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Alma_Mater-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Alma_Mater_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uihistories.library.illinois.edu/virtualtour/landmarks/almamater/">"Alma Mater"</a>. <i>University of Illinois: Virtual Campus Tour</i>. University of illinois. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151018191138/http://uihistories.library.illinois.edu/virtualtour/landmarks/almamater/">Archived</a> from the original on October 18, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=University+of+Illinois%3A+Virtual+Campus+Tour&rft.atitle=Alma+Mater&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuihistories.library.illinois.edu%2Fvirtualtour%2Flandmarks%2Falmamater%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1995/09/07/obituaries/david-d-henry-89-president-of-illinois-u-in-time-of-tumult.html">"David . Henry, 89, President Of Illinois U. in Time of Tumult"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. September 7, 1995. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170519172131/http://www.nytimes.com/1995/09/07/obituaries/david-d-henry-89-president-of-illinois-u-in-time-of-tumult.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 19, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 20,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=David+.+Henry%2C+89%2C+President+Of+Illinois+U.+in+Time+of+Tumult&rft.date=1995-09-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1995%2F09%2F07%2Fobituaries%2Fdavid-d-henry-89-president-of-illinois-u-in-time-of-tumult.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Peterson, Doug, 2015, "The (Water) Fighting Illini," <i>Illinois Alumni</i> Spring 2015, pp. 34–35. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://uiaa.org/2015/04/09/memory-lane-the-water-fighting-illini/">https://uiaa.org/2015/04/09/memory-lane-the-water-fighting-illini/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pb.uillinois.edu/Documents/budgetbook/FY2012Budgetbook.pdf">"University of Illinois FY2010 Budget Request"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110616172334/http://www.pb.uillinois.edu/Documents/budgetbook/FY2012Budgetbook.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on June 16, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 26,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=University+of+Illinois+FY2010+Budget+Request&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pb.uillinois.edu%2FDocuments%2Fbudgetbook%2FFY2012Budgetbook.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Budget_by_Source_of_Funds-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Budget_by_Source_of_Funds_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Budget_by_Source_of_Funds_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oc.illinois.edu/budget/budgetchart1.html">"Budget by Source of Funds | Stewarding Excellence @ Illinois"</a>. <i>Oc.illinois.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120305234310/http://oc.illinois.edu/budget/budgetchart1.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 5, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Oc.illinois.edu&rft.atitle=Budget+by+Source+of+Funds+%26%23124%3B+Stewarding+Excellence+%40+Illinois&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Foc.illinois.edu%2Fbudget%2Fbudgetchart1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.medicine.illinois.edu/faq.html">"Frequently Asked Questions"</a>. <i>Carle Illinois College of Medicine</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150601011751/http://www.medicine.illinois.edu/faq.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 1, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 27,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Carle+Illinois+College+of+Medicine&rft.atitle=Frequently+Asked+Questions&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.medicine.illinois.edu%2Ffaq.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-chicagotribune.com-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-chicagotribune.com_40-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chicagotribune.com_40-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/local/ct-u-of-i-medical-school-20140930-story.html#page=1">"U. of I. pitches new medical school"</a>. <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. September 30, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150420192032/http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/local/ct-u-of-i-medical-school-20140930-story.html#page=1">Archived</a> from the original on April 20, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 27,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&rft.atitle=U.+of+I.+pitches+new+medical+school&rft.date=2015-09-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagotribune.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fct-u-of-i-medical-school-20140930-story.html%23page%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-news.illinois.edu-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-news.illinois.edu_41-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-news.illinois.edu_41-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.illinois.edu/news/15/0312College_of_Medicine.html">"U. of I., Carle moving forward with the first engineering-based college of medicine"</a>. <i>Illinois News Bureau</i>. March 12, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150502090955/http://news.illinois.edu/news/15/0312College_of_Medicine.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 2, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 27,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Illinois+News+Bureau&rft.atitle=U.+of+I.%2C+Carle+moving+forward+with+the+first+engineering-based+college+of+medicine&rft.date=2015-03-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.illinois.edu%2Fnews%2F15%2F0312College_of_Medicine.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160328122332/http://medicine.illinois.edu/assets/docs/COM_Core_Curr_Comm.pdf">"Core curriculum committee formed for Carle Illinois College of Medicine"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. University of Illinois. December 10, 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://medicine.illinois.edu/assets/docs/COM_Core_Curr_Comm.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on March 28, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 23,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Core+curriculum+committee+formed+for+Carle+Illinois+College+of+Medicine&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois&rft.date=2015-12-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmedicine.illinois.edu%2Fassets%2Fdocs%2FCOM_Core_Curr_Comm.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://grainger.illinois.edu/news/stories/66263">"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign announces the Siebel School of Computing and Data Science"</a>. April 24, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign+announces+the+Siebel+School+of+Computing+and+Data+Science&rft.date=2024-04-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgrainger.illinois.edu%2Fnews%2Fstories%2F66263&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLee2017" class="citation web cs1">Lee, William (October 26, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/breaking/ct-met-univ-illinois-donation-20171026-story.html">"Couple donate $150 million to University of Illinois in its largest gift ever"</a>. <i>chicagotribune.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230503015112/https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/breaking/ct-met-univ-illinois-donation-20171026-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 3, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 9,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=chicagotribune.com&rft.atitle=Couple+donate+%24150+million+to+University+of+Illinois+in+its+largest+gift+ever&rft.date=2017-10-26&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagotribune.com%2Fnews%2Fbreaking%2Fct-met-univ-illinois-donation-20171026-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/DC20BLK/st17_il/place/p1712385_champaign/DC20BLK_P1712385.pdf">"2020 CENSUS - CENSUS BLOCK MAP: Champaign city, IL"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/U.S._Census_Bureau" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a>. pp. 2, 4 (PDF p. 3, 5/5)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 1,</span> 2023</span>. <q>Univ of Illinois</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2020+CENSUS+-+CENSUS+BLOCK+MAP%3A+Champaign+city%2C+IL&rft.pages=2%2C+4+%28PDF+p.+3%2C+5%2F5%29&rft.pub=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww2.census.gov%2Fgeo%2Fmaps%2FDC2020%2FDC20BLK%2Fst17_il%2Fplace%2Fp1712385_champaign%2FDC20BLK_P1712385.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/DC20BLK/st17_il/place/p1777005_urbana/DC20BLK_P1777005.pdf">"2020 CENSUS - CENSUS BLOCK MAP: Urbana city, IL"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/U.S._Census_Bureau" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a>. p. 2 (PDF p. 3/4)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 1,</span> 2023</span>. <q>Univ of Illinois</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2020+CENSUS+-+CENSUS+BLOCK+MAP%3A+Urbana+city%2C+IL&rft.pages=2+%28PDF+p.+3%2F4%29&rft.pub=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww2.census.gov%2Fgeo%2Fmaps%2FDC2020%2FDC20BLK%2Fst17_il%2Fplace%2Fp1777005_urbana%2FDC20BLK_P1777005.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span> - Compare to:</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://illinois.edu/files/map.pdf">"Campus Map"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. University of Illinois<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 1,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Campus+Map&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fillinois.edu%2Ffiles%2Fmap.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051107045227/http://www.uiuc.edu/images/maps/campusmap.gif">"Campus map"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uiuc.edu/images/maps/campusmap.gif">the original</a> on November 7, 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 23,</span> 2005</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Campus+map&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uiuc.edu%2Fimages%2Fmaps%2Fcampusmap.gif&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070819052401/http://www.publicaffairs.uiuc.edu/facts/landmarks.html">"Campus Landmarks"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.publicaffairs.uiuc.edu/facts/landmarks.html">the original</a> on August 19, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 30,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Campus+Landmarks&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.publicaffairs.uiuc.edu%2Ffacts%2Flandmarks.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShari_L._Ellertson" class="citation web cs1">Shari L. Ellertson. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080219150922/http://www.appa.org/facilitiesmanager/article.cfm?ItemNumber=394&parentid=203">"Expenditures on O&M at America's Most Beautiful Campuses"</a>. APPA. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.appa.org/facilitiesmanager/article.cfm?ItemNumber=394&parentid=203">the original</a> on February 19, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 24,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Expenditures+on+O%26M+at+America%27s+Most+Beautiful+Campuses&rft.pub=APPA&rft.au=Shari+L.+Ellertson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.appa.org%2Ffacilitiesmanager%2Farticle.cfm%3FItemNumber%3D394%26parentid%3D203&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Committee on Campus Operations. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.senate.uiuc.edu/co0402.asp">UIUC Senate</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060906013148/http://www.senate.uiuc.edu/co0402.asp">Archived</a> September 6, 2006, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. April 26, 2004.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://reports.aashe.org/institutions/university-of-illinois-urbana-champaign-il/report/2022-02-25/">"University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign | Scorecard | Institutions | STARS Reports"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230207221106/https://reports.aashe.org/institutions/university-of-illinois-urbana-champaign-il/report/2022-02-25/">Archived</a> from the original on February 7, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=University+of+Illinois%2C+Urbana-Champaign+%7C+Scorecard+%7C+Institutions+%7C+STARS+Reports&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Freports.aashe.org%2Finstitutions%2Funiversity-of-illinois-urbana-champaign-il%2Freport%2F2022-02-25%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/school/?145637-University-of-Illinois-Urbana-Champaign">"College Scorecard: University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Education" title="United States Department of Education">United States Department of Education</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 7,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=College+Scorecard%3A+University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign&rft.pub=United+States+Department+of+Education&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcollegescorecard.ed.gov%2Fschool%2F%3F145637-University-of-Illinois-Urbana-Champaign&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FallEnrollmentReport-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FallEnrollmentReport_52-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FallEnrollmentReport_52-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dmi.illinois.edu/stuenr/">"UIUC Common Data Set 2023-2024"</a>. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 17,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UIUC+Common+Data+Set+2023-2024&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdmi.illinois.edu%2Fstuenr%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Admit_Rates-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Admit_Rates_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.admissions.illinois.edu/apply/freshman/admit-rate">"UIUC Acceptance Data"</a>. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 13,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UIUC+Acceptance+Data&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.admissions.illinois.edu%2Fapply%2Ffreshman%2Fadmit-rate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Admit_rates-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Admit_rates_55-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Admit_rates_55-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Admit_rates_55-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.admissions.illinois.edu/apply/freshman/admit-rate">"Admit Rates"</a>. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Admit+Rates&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.admissions.illinois.edu%2Fapply%2Ffreshman%2Fadmit-rate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/best-colleges/rankings/computer-science-overall">"2021 Best Undergraduate Computer Science Programs Rankings"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201029171454/https://www.usnews.com/best-colleges/rankings/computer-science-overall">Archived</a> from the original on October 29, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2021+Best+Undergraduate+Computer+Science+Programs+Rankings&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Fbest-colleges%2Frankings%2Fcomputer-science-overall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://drafty.cs.brown.edu/csopenrankings/">"Computer Science Open Rankings"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210204064224/https://drafty.cs.brown.edu/csopenrankings/">Archived</a> from the original on February 4, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 30,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Computer+Science+Open+Rankings&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdrafty.cs.brown.edu%2Fcsopenrankings%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.quora.com/Is-the-UIUC-selective-for-CS/answer/Jeff-Erickson?share=7cf4a9e8&srid=uuER">"Jeff Erickson answer to Is the UIUC selective for CS?"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jeff+Erickson+answer+to+Is+the+UIUC+selective+for+CS%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.quora.com%2FIs-the-UIUC-selective-for-CS%2Fanswer%2FJeff-Erickson%3Fshare%3D7cf4a9e8%26srid%3DuuER&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_59-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_59-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.admissions.illinois.edu/apply/freshman/admit-rate">"first-year admit rates for 2022 - official"</a>. <i>admissions.illinois.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220909150148/https://www.admissions.illinois.edu/apply/freshman/admit-rate">Archived</a> from the original on September 9, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 23,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=admissions.illinois.edu&rft.atitle=first-year+admit+rates+for+2022+-+official&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.admissions.illinois.edu%2Fapply%2Ffreshman%2Fadmit-rate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCommunications" class="citation web cs1">Communications, Grainger Engineering Office of Marketing and. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cs.illinois.edu/about/statistics">"Rankings & Statistics"</a>. <i>cs.illinois.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201020085148/https://cs.illinois.edu/about/statistics">Archived</a> from the original on October 20, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 25,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cs.illinois.edu&rft.atitle=Rankings+%26+Statistics&rft.aulast=Communications&rft.aufirst=Grainger+Engineering+Office+of+Marketing+and&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.illinois.edu%2Fabout%2Fstatistics&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dmi.illinois.edu/stuenr/misc/cds_2020_2021.xlsx">"UIUC Common Data Set 2020-2021"</a>. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221112093839/https://www.dmi.illinois.edu/stuenr/misc/cds_2020_2021.xlsx">Archived</a> from the original on November 12, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 12,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UIUC+Common+Data+Set+2020-2021&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dmi.illinois.edu%2Fstuenr%2Fmisc%2Fcds_2020_2021.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dmi.illinois.edu/stuenr/misc/cds_2019_2020.xlsx">"UIUC Common Data Set 2019-2020"</a>. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221112093902/https://www.dmi.illinois.edu/stuenr/misc/cds_2019_2020.xlsx">Archived</a> from the original on November 12, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 12,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UIUC+Common+Data+Set+2019-2020&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dmi.illinois.edu%2Fstuenr%2Fmisc%2Fcds_2019_2020.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dmi.illinois.edu/stuenr/misc/cds_2018_2019.xlsx">"UIUC Common Data Set 2018-2019"</a>. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221116215525/https://www.dmi.illinois.edu/stuenr/misc/cds_2018_2019.xlsx">Archived</a> from the original on November 16, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 12,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UIUC+Common+Data+Set+2018-2019&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dmi.illinois.edu%2Fstuenr%2Fmisc%2Fcds_2018_2019.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dmi.illinois.edu/stuenr/misc/cds_2017_2018.xlsx">"UIUC Common Data Set 2017-2018"</a>. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221116215508/https://www.dmi.illinois.edu/stuenr/misc/cds_2017_2018.xlsx">Archived</a> from the original on November 16, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 12,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UIUC+Common+Data+Set+2017-2018&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dmi.illinois.edu%2Fstuenr%2Fmisc%2Fcds_2017_2018.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dmi.illinois.edu/stuenr/misc/cds_2016_2017.xls">"UIUC Common Data Set 2016-2017"</a>. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221112093840/https://www.dmi.illinois.edu/stuenr/misc/cds_2016_2017.xls">Archived</a> from the original on November 12, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 12,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UIUC+Common+Data+Set+2016-2017&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dmi.illinois.edu%2Fstuenr%2Fmisc%2Fcds_2016_2017.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:2_66-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enrollmentmanagement.illinois.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/10thDay-FirstYear-Fall-2022-1.pdf">"First-Year Enrollment 10th Day Report 2022"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221204150952/https://enrollmentmanagement.illinois.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/10thDay-FirstYear-Fall-2022-1.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on December 4, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 14,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=University+of+Illinois+at+Urbana-Champaign&rft.atitle=First-Year+Enrollment+10th+Day+Report+2022&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenrollmentmanagement.illinois.edu%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2022%2F09%2F10thDay-FirstYear-Fall-2022-1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.admissions.illinois.edu/apply/freshman/profile">"First-Year Class Profile"</a>. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=First-Year+Class+Profile&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.admissions.illinois.edu%2Fapply%2Ffreshman%2Fprofile&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cs.illinois.edu/about/statistics">"UIUC CS Rankings & Statistics"</a>. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UIUC+CS+Rankings+%26+Statistics&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.illinois.edu%2Fabout%2Fstatistics&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chicagotribune.com/opinion/editorials/ct-edit-illinois-college-admissions-scandal-20190313-storygallery.html">"Illinois' very own college admissions scandal: Editorials from a shameful chapter in U. of I. history"</a>. <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. March 13, 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201006185512/https://www.chicagotribune.com/opinion/editorials/ct-edit-illinois-college-admissions-scandal-20190313-storygallery.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 6, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&rft.atitle=Illinois%27+very+own+college+admissions+scandal%3A+Editorials+from+a+shameful+chapter+in+U.+of+I.+history&rft.date=2019-03-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagotribune.com%2Fopinion%2Feditorials%2Fct-edit-illinois-college-admissions-scandal-20190313-storygallery.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://illinois.edu/academics/honors.html">"University of Illinois Academics"</a>. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170210191126/http://illinois.edu/academics/honors.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 10, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 15,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=University+of+Illinois+Academics&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fillinois.edu%2Facademics%2Fhonors.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJackson" class="citation news cs1">Jackson, Cheryl V. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chicagotribune.com/bluesky/series/mba/ct-mba-online-programs-bsi-20150810-story.html">"The online MBA: Advantages, disadvantages in growing trend"</a>. <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180122001158/http://www.chicagotribune.com/bluesky/series/mba/ct-mba-online-programs-bsi-20150810-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 22, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 21,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&rft.atitle=The+online+MBA%3A+Advantages%2C+disadvantages+in+growing+trend&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=Cheryl+V.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagotribune.com%2Fbluesky%2Fseries%2Fmba%2Fct-mba-online-programs-bsi-20150810-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWang" class="citation news cs1">Wang, Amy X. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qz.com/650283/coursera-is-offering-a-way-to-get-a-real-masters-degree-for-a-lot-less-money/">"Coursera is offering a way to get a real master's degree for a lot less money"</a>. <i>Quartz</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180122001208/https://qz.com/650283/coursera-is-offering-a-way-to-get-a-real-masters-degree-for-a-lot-less-money/">Archived</a> from the original on January 22, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 21,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Quartz&rft.atitle=Coursera+is+offering+a+way+to+get+a+real+master%27s+degree+for+a+lot+less+money&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Amy+X.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fqz.com%2F650283%2Fcoursera-is-offering-a-way-to-get-a-real-masters-degree-for-a-lot-less-money%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170314175442/https://www.usnews.com/best-graduate-schools/top-science-schools/computer-science-rankings">"Best Graduate Computer Science Programs"</a>. <i>U.S. News & World Report</i>. January 21, 2018. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/best-graduate-schools/top-science-schools/computer-science-rankings">the original</a> on March 14, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 21,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+News+%26+World+Report&rft.atitle=Best+Graduate+Computer+Science+Programs&rft.date=2018-01-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Fbest-graduate-schools%2Ftop-science-schools%2Fcomputer-science-rankings&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://campustechnology.com/articles/2017/03/29/university-of-illinois-at-urbanachampaign-hec-paris-launch-masters-degrees-on-coursera.aspx">"University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, HEC Paris Launch Master's Degrees on Coursera – Campus Technology"</a>. <i>Campus Technology</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180122072110/https://campustechnology.com/articles/2017/03/29/university-of-illinois-at-urbanachampaign-hec-paris-launch-masters-degrees-on-coursera.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on January 22, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 21,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Campus+Technology&rft.atitle=University+of+Illinois+at+Urbana%E2%80%93Champaign%2C+HEC+Paris+Launch+Master%27s+Degrees+on+Coursera+%E2%80%93+Campus+Technology&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcampustechnology.com%2Farticles%2F2017%2F03%2F29%2Funiversity-of-illinois-at-urbanachampaign-hec-paris-launch-masters-degrees-on-coursera.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-coursera.org-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-coursera.org_75-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.coursera.org/degrees/imsa#admissions">"Master's in Accounting – iMSA by University of Illinois | Coursera"</a>. <i>Coursera</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180122072046/https://www.coursera.org/degrees/imsa#admissions">Archived</a> from the original on January 22, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 21,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Coursera&rft.atitle=Master%27s+in+Accounting+%E2%80%93+iMSA+by+University+of+Illinois+%7C+Coursera&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.coursera.org%2Fdegrees%2Fimsa%23admissions&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.coursera.org/degrees/masters-in-computer-data-science#admissions">"Master of Computer Science in Data Science | Coursera"</a>. <i>Coursera</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180122072049/https://www.coursera.org/degrees/masters-in-computer-data-science#admissions">Archived</a> from the original on January 22, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 21,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Coursera&rft.atitle=Master+of+Computer+Science+in+Data+Science+%7C+Coursera&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.coursera.org%2Fdegrees%2Fmasters-in-computer-data-science%23admissions&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rankings_Forbes_NU-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rankings_Forbes_NU_77-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/top-colleges/">"America's Top Colleges 2024"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a></i>. September 6, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=America%27s+Top+Colleges+2024&rft.date=2024-09-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Ftop-colleges%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rankings_USNWR_NU-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rankings_USNWR_NU_78-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/best-colleges/rankings/national-universities">"2024-2025 Best National Universities Rankings"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News & World Report">U.S. News & World Report</a></i>. September 23, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 22,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+News+%26+World+Report&rft.atitle=2024-2025+Best+National+Universities+Rankings&rft.date=2024-09-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Fbest-colleges%2Frankings%2Fnational-universities&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rankings_Wamo_NU-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rankings_Wamo_NU_79-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://washingtonmonthly.com/2024-college-guide/national/">"2024 National University Rankings"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Washington_Monthly" title="Washington Monthly">Washington Monthly</a></i>. August 25, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Washington+Monthly&rft.atitle=2024+National+University+Rankings&rft.date=2024-08-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwashingtonmonthly.com%2F2024-college-guide%2Fnational%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rankings_WSJ_NU-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rankings_WSJ_NU_80-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/rankings/college-rankings/best-colleges-2025">"2025 Best Colleges in the U.S."</a> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a>/College Pulse</i>. September 4, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 6,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal%2FCollege+Pulse&rft.atitle=2025+Best+Colleges+in+the+U.S.&rft.date=2024-09-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Frankings%2Fcollege-rankings%2Fbest-colleges-2025&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rankings_QS_W-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rankings_QS_W_81-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topuniversities.com/world-university-rankings">"QS World University Rankings 2025"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Quacquarelli_Symonds" title="Quacquarelli Symonds">Quacquarelli Symonds</a>. June 4, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 9,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=QS+World+University+Rankings+2025&rft.pub=Quacquarelli+Symonds&rft.date=2024-06-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.topuniversities.com%2Fworld-university-rankings&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rankings_THES_W-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rankings_THES_W_82-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2024/world-ranking">"World University Rankings 2024"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education" title="Times Higher Education">Times Higher Education</a></i>. September 27, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 9,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education&rft.atitle=World+University+Rankings+2024&rft.date=2023-09-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2024%2Fworld-ranking&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rankings_USNWR_W-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rankings_USNWR_W_83-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/rankings">"2024-2025 Best Global Universities Rankings"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News & World Report">U.S. News & World Report</a></i>. June 24, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 9,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+News+%26+World+Report&rft.atitle=2024-2025+Best+Global+Universities+Rankings&rft.date=2024-06-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Feducation%2Fbest-global-universities%2Frankings&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-THE_World_University_Rankings_2024_by_subject:_computer_science-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-THE_World_University_Rankings_2024_by_subject:_computer_science_84-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2024/subject-ranking/computer-science#">"THE World University Rankings 2024 by subject: computer science"</a>. October 18, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 10,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=THE+World+University+Rankings+2024+by+subject%3A+computer+science&rft.date=2023-10-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2024%2Fsubject-ranking%2Fcomputer-science%23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-QS_World_University_Rankings_by_Subject_2023:_Computer_Science_and_Information_Systems-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-QS_World_University_Rankings_by_Subject_2023:_Computer_Science_and_Information_Systems_85-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topuniversities.com/university-subject-rankings/computer-science-information-systems">"QS World University Rankings by Subject 2023: Computer Science and Information Systems"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 10,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=QS+World+University+Rankings+by+Subject+2023%3A+Computer+Science+and+Information+Systems&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.topuniversities.com%2Funiversity-subject-rankings%2Fcomputer-science-information-systems&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CSRankings:_Computer_Science_Rankings-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CSRankings:_Computer_Science_Rankings_86-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://csrankings.org/#/index?all&world">"CSRankings: Computer Science Rankings"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 10,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CSRankings%3A+Computer+Science+Rankings&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcsrankings.org%2F%23%2Findex%3Fall%26world&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USNWR_Grad_School_Rankings-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-USNWR_Grad_School_Rankings_87-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/best-graduate-schools/university-of-illinois-at-urbana-champaign-145637/overall-rankings">"University of Illinois-Urbana-Champaign - U.S. News Best Grad School Rankings"</a>. <i>U.S. News & World Report</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 7,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.S.+News+%26+World+Report&rft.atitle=University+of+Illinois-Urbana-Champaign+-+U.S.+News+Best+Grad+School+Rankings&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Fbest-graduate-schools%2Funiversity-of-illinois-at-urbana-champaign-145637%2Foverall-rankings&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USNWR_Global_Univ_Rankings-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-USNWR_Global_Univ_Rankings_88-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/university-of-illinois-urbana-champaign-145637">"University of Illinois-Urbana-Champaign - U.S. News Best Global University Rankings"</a>. <i>U.S. News & World Report</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200228194539/https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/university-of-illinois-urbana-champaign-145637">Archived</a> from the original on February 28, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 22,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.S.+News+%26+World+Report&rft.atitle=University+of+Illinois-Urbana-Champaign+-+U.S.+News+Best+Global+University+Rankings&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Feducation%2Fbest-global-universities%2Funiversity-of-illinois-urbana-champaign-145637&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/best-colleges/university-of-illinois-urbanachampaign-1775/overall-rankings">"University of Illinois--Urbana-Champaign Rankings"</a>. <i>U.S. News & World Report</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191007061503/https://www.usnews.com/best-colleges/university-of-illinois-urbanachampaign-1775/overall-rankings">Archived</a> from the original on October 7, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 22,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+News+%26+World+Report&rft.atitle=University+of+Illinois--Urbana-Champaign+Rankings&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Fbest-colleges%2Funiversity-of-illinois-urbanachampaign-1775%2Foverall-rankings&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://washingtonmonthly.com/2020college-guide/national">"2020 National University Rankings"</a>. <i>Washington Monthly</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200901051024/https://washingtonmonthly.com/2020college-guide/national">Archived</a> from the original on September 1, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 1,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Washington+Monthly&rft.atitle=2020+National+University+Rankings&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwashingtonmonthly.com%2F2020college-guide%2Fnational&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kiplinger.com/tool/college/T014-S001-best-college-values-college-finder/index.php#Table">"Kiplinger's Best College Values – Public Colleges"</a>. The Kiplinger Washington Editors. July 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190823230821/https://www.kiplinger.com/tool/college/T014-S001-best-college-values-college-finder/index.php#Table">Archived</a> from the original on August 23, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 11,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kiplinger%27s+Best+College+Values+%E2%80%93+Public+Colleges&rft.pub=The+Kiplinger+Washington+Editors&rft.date=2019-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kiplinger.com%2Ftool%2Fcollege%2FT014-S001-best-college-values-college-finder%2Findex.php%23Table&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.planetizen.com/topschools-2014">"The Top Schools For Urban Planners"</a>. <i>Planetizen - Urban Planning News, Jobs, and Education</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190703135054/https://www.planetizen.com/topschools-2014">Archived</a> from the original on July 3, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 11,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Planetizen+-+Urban+Planning+News%2C+Jobs%2C+and+Education&rft.atitle=The+Top+Schools+For+Urban+Planners&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.planetizen.com%2Ftopschools-2014&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Greene_2001-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Greene_2001_93-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreeneGreene,_Matthew_W.2001" class="citation book cs1">Greene, Howard R.; Greene, Matthew W. (2001). <i>The public ivies: America's flagship public universities</i> (1st ed.). New York: Cliff Street Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0060934590" title="Special:BookSources/978-0060934590"><bdi>978-0060934590</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+public+ivies%3A+America%27s+flagship+public+universities&rft.place=New+York&rft.edition=1st&rft.pub=Cliff+Street+Books&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0060934590&rft.aulast=Greene&rft.aufirst=Howard+R.&rft.au=Greene%2C+Matthew+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbsnews.com/news/the-princeton-review-releases-list-of-top-party-schools-in-the-nation/">"Top party schools named by the Princeton Review"</a>. CBS News. August 3, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151117023458/http://www.cbsnews.com/news/the-princeton-review-releases-list-of-top-party-schools-in-the-nation/">Archived</a> from the original on November 17, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 13,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Top+party+schools+named+by+the+Princeton+Review&rft.pub=CBS+News&rft.date=2015-08-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2Fthe-princeton-review-releases-list-of-top-party-schools-in-the-nation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.shanghairanking.com/World-University-Rankings/University-of-Illinois-at-Urbana-Champaign.html">"Academic Ranking of World Universities 2016"</a>. ShanghaiRanking Consultancy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190731140445/http://www.shanghairanking.com/World-University-Rankings/University-of-Illinois-at-Urbana-Champaign.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 31, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 11,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Academic+Ranking+of+World+Universities+2016&rft.pub=ShanghaiRanking+Consultancy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.shanghairanking.com%2FWorld-University-Rankings%2FUniversity-of-Illinois-at-Urbana-Champaign.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cwur.org/2019-2020.php">"CWUR - World University Rankings 2019-2020"</a>. <i>cwur.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190907230317/https://cwur.org/2019-2020.php">Archived</a> from the original on September 7, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 11,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cwur.org&rft.atitle=CWUR+-+World+University+Rankings+2019-2020&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcwur.org%2F2019-2020.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/student/best-universities/top-50-universities-reputation-2018#survey-answer">"The top 50 universities by reputation 2018"</a>. <i>Times Higher Education (THE)</i>. May 30, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612143050/https://www.timeshighereducation.com/student/best-universities/top-50-universities-reputation-2018#survey-answer">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 7,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education+%28THE%29&rft.atitle=The+top+50+universities+by+reputation+2018&rft.date=2018-05-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fstudent%2Fbest-universities%2Ftop-50-universities-reputation-2018%23survey-answer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121020140324/http://mup.asu.edu/research2011.pdf">"Research- The Center for Measuring University Performance"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Mup.asu.edu</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mup.asu.edu/research2011.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on October 20, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mup.asu.edu&rft.atitle=Research-+The+Center+for+Measuring+University+Performance&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmup.asu.edu%2Fresearch2011.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120617210050/http://mup.asu.edu/research.html">"Research- The Center for Measuring University Performance"</a>. <i>Mup.asu.edu</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mup.asu.edu/research.html">the original</a> on June 17, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mup.asu.edu&rft.atitle=Research-+The+Center+for+Measuring+University+Performance&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmup.asu.edu%2Fresearch.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ece.uiuc.edu/about/buildings.html">"About Us: Buildings and Facilities – ECE ILLINOIS | University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign"</a>. <i>Ece.uiuc.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080828114316/http://ece.uiuc.edu/about/buildings.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 28, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ece.uiuc.edu&rft.atitle=About+Us%3A+Buildings+and+Facilities+%E2%80%93+ECE+ILLINOIS+%26%23124%3B+University+of+Illinois+at+Urbana%E2%80%93Champaign&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ece.uiuc.edu%2Fabout%2Fbuildings.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=109850&org=OCI&from=news">"National Science Board Approves Funds for Petascale Computing Systems"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070831214740/http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=109850&org=OCI&from=news">Archived</a> from the original on August 31, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 24,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=National+Science+Board+Approves+Funds+for+Petascale+Computing+Systems&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nsf.gov%2Fnews%2Fnews_summ.jsp%3Fcntn_id%3D109850%26org%3DOCI%26from%3Dnews&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFeldman2011" class="citation web cs1">Feldman, Michael (November 14, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hpcwire.com/hpcwire/2011-11-14/ncsa_signs_up_cray_for_blue_waters_redo.html">"NCSA Signs Up Cray for Blue Waters Redo"</a>. HPC Wire. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130216073807/http://www.hpcwire.com/hpcwire/2011-11-14/ncsa_signs_up_cray_for_blue_waters_redo.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 16, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 11,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=NCSA+Signs+Up+Cray+for+Blue+Waters+Redo&rft.pub=HPC+Wire&rft.date=2011-11-14&rft.aulast=Feldman&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hpcwire.com%2Fhpcwire%2F2011-11-14%2Fncsa_signs_up_cray_for_blue_waters_redo.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncsa.illinois.edu/BlueWaters/system.html">"Blue Waters system stats"</a>. <i>Ncsa.illinois.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121028051501/http://www.ncsa.illinois.edu/BlueWaters/system.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 28, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 11,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ncsa.illinois.edu&rft.atitle=Blue+Waters+system+stats&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncsa.illinois.edu%2FBlueWaters%2Fsystem.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncsa.illinois.edu/News/Stories/BW1year/">"Blue Waters One Year Later: Delivering Sustained Petascale Science"</a>. <i>Nncsa.illinois.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130125204701/http://www.ncsa.illinois.edu/News/Stories/BW1year/">Archived</a> from the original on January 25, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 11,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nncsa.illinois.edu&rft.atitle=Blue+Waters+One+Year+Later%3A+Delivering+Sustained+Petascale+Science&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncsa.illinois.edu%2FNews%2FStories%2FBW1year%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081006185053/http://www.cahokiamounds.com/cahokia.html">"Cahokiamounds.com"</a>. <i>Cahokiamounds.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cahokiamounds.com/cahokia.html">the original</a> on October 6, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Cahokiamounds.com&rft.atitle=Cahokiamounds.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cahokiamounds.com%2Fcahokia.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://researchpark.illinois.edu/enterpriseworks">"EnterpriseWorks Incubator"</a>. <i>Research Park at Illinois</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150507105035/http://researchpark.illinois.edu/enterpriseworks">Archived</a> from the original on May 7, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 27,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Research+Park+at+Illinois&rft.atitle=EnterpriseWorks+Incubator&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fresearchpark.illinois.edu%2Fenterpriseworks&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://researchpark.illinois.edu/news/urbana-named-top-startup-city-popular-mechanics">"Urbana Named a Top Startup City by Popular Mechanics"</a>. <i>Research Park at Illinois</i>. January 14, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150430062514/http://www.researchpark.illinois.edu/news/urbana-named-top-startup-city-popular-mechanics">Archived</a> from the original on April 30, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 27,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Research+Park+at+Illinois&rft.atitle=Urbana+Named+a+Top+Startup+City+by+Popular+Mechanics&rft.date=2015-01-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fresearchpark.illinois.edu%2Fnews%2Furbana-named-top-startup-city-popular-mechanics&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.researchpark.illinois.edu/about">"About"</a>. <i>Research Park at Illinois</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150504064118/http://researchpark.illinois.edu/about">Archived</a> from the original on May 4, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 27,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Research+Park+at+Illinois&rft.atitle=About&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchpark.illinois.edu%2Fabout&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tec.illinois.edu/what-is-tec/mission">"What is TEC?"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191024143603/https://tec.illinois.edu/what-is-tec/mission">Archived</a> from the original on October 24, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 24,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=What+is+TEC%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftec.illinois.edu%2Fwhat-is-tec%2Fmission&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tec.illinois.edu/programs/cozad">"Cozad New Venture Challenge"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191024143620/https://tec.illinois.edu/programs/cozad">Archived</a> from the original on October 24, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 24,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cozad+New+Venture+Challenge&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftec.illinois.edu%2Fprograms%2Fcozad&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://students.grainger.illinois.edu/TEC/rsvp_boot?id=593314">"Silicon Valley Entrepreneurship Workshop Application Due Sept. 30, 2019"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201030033816/https://students.grainger.illinois.edu/TEC/rsvp_boot?id=593314">Archived</a> from the original on October 30, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 24,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Silicon+Valley+Entrepreneurship+Workshop+Application+Due+Sept.+30%2C+2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstudents.grainger.illinois.edu%2FTEC%2Frsvp_boot%3Fid%3D593314&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nsf.gov/news/special_reports/i-corps/">"NSF Innovation Corps"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191104031426/https://www.nsf.gov/news/special_reports/i-corps/">Archived</a> from the original on November 4, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 24,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=NSF+Innovation+Corps&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nsf.gov%2Fnews%2Fspecial_reports%2Fi-corps%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tec.illinois.edu/programs/icorps">"Illinois I-Corps"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190709225933/https://tec.illinois.edu/programs/icorps">Archived</a> from the original on July 9, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 24,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Illinois+I-Corps&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftec.illinois.edu%2Fprograms%2Ficorps&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tec.illinois.edu/programs/socialfuse">"SocialFuse"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191024143615/https://tec.illinois.edu/programs/socialfuse">Archived</a> from the original on October 24, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 14,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SocialFuse&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftec.illinois.edu%2Fprograms%2Fsocialfuse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMax-Planck-Institut_für_Plasmaphysik2014" class="citation web cs1">Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik (September 22, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://phys.org/news/2014-09-wega-fusion-usa.html">"WEGA fusion experiment passed on to the USA"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Phys.org" title="Phys.org">Phys.org</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211125095745/https://phys.org/news/2014-09-wega-fusion-usa.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 25, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 3,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Phys.org&rft.atitle=WEGA+fusion+experiment+passed+on+to+the+USA&rft.date=2014-09-22&rft.au=Max-Planck-Institut+f%C3%BCr+Plasmaphysik&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fphys.org%2Fnews%2F2014-09-wega-fusion-usa.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSemaca2016" class="citation web cs1">Semaca, Michael (September 15, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailyillini.com/news/2016/09/15/universitys-nuclear-fusion-device-receives-million-dollar-grant/">"University's nuclear fusion device receives million dollar grant"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Illini" title="The Daily Illini">The Daily Illini</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211109045039/https://dailyillini.com/news/2016/09/15/universitys-nuclear-fusion-device-receives-million-dollar-grant/">Archived</a> from the original on November 9, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 3,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Illini&rft.atitle=University%27s+nuclear+fusion+device+receives+million+dollar+grant&rft.date=2016-09-15&rft.aulast=Semaca&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailyillini.com%2Fnews%2F2016%2F09%2F15%2Funiversitys-nuclear-fusion-device-receives-million-dollar-grant%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pro-physik.de/nachrichten/avs-zeichnet-mark-c-hersam-und-david-n-ruzik-aus">"AVS zeichnet Mark C. Hersam und David N. Ruzik"</a> [American Vacuum Society honors Mark C. Hersam and David N. Ruzik]. <i><a href="/wiki/Physik_Journal" title="Physik Journal">Physik Journal</a></i> (in German). October 16, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211109173315/https://www.pro-physik.de/nachrichten/avs-zeichnet-mark-c-hersam-und-david-n-ruzik-aus">Archived</a> from the original on November 9, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 3,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Physik+Journal&rft.atitle=AVS+zeichnet+Mark+C.+Hersam+und+David+N.+Ruzik&rft.date=2020-10-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pro-physik.de%2Fnachrichten%2Favs-zeichnet-mark-c-hersam-und-david-n-ruzik-aus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070705100452/http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/exec/billg/speeches/2004/02-24UnivIllinois.aspx">"Remarks by Bill Gates"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/exec/billg/speeches/2004/02-24UnivIllinois.aspx">the original</a> on July 5, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 5,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Microsoft&rft.atitle=Remarks+by+Bill+Gates&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.microsoft.com%2Fpresspass%2Fexec%2Fbillg%2Fspeeches%2F2004%2F02-24UnivIllinois.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDepartment_of_Computer_Science" class="citation web cs1">Department of Computer Science. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071016151215/http://www.cs.uiuc.edu/news/articles.php?id=2004Feb27-1">"News & Events | Department of Computer Science at Illinois"</a>. <i>Cs.uiuc.edu</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cs.uiuc.edu/news/articles.php?id=2004Feb27-1">the original</a> on October 16, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Cs.uiuc.edu&rft.atitle=News+%26+Events+%26%23124%3B+Department+of+Computer+Science+at+Illinois&rft.au=Department+of+Computer+Science&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cs.uiuc.edu%2Fnews%2Farticles.php%3Fid%3D2004Feb27-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071016154427/http://webtools.uiuc.edu/calendar/Calendar?ACTION=VIEW_EVENT&calId=504&skinId=47&DATE=9%2F27%2F2007&eventId=71363">"Computer Science Department Calendar"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webtools.uiuc.edu/calendar/Calendar?ACTION=VIEW_EVENT&calId=504&skinId=47&DATE=9/27/2007&eventId=71363">the original</a> on October 16, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Computer+Science+Department+Calendar&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwebtools.uiuc.edu%2Fcalendar%2FCalendar%3FACTION%3DVIEW_EVENT%26calId%3D504%26skinId%3D47%26DATE%3D9%2F27%2F2007%26eventId%3D71363&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBollinger2016" class="citation web cs1">Bollinger, Karen (March 7, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://online.illinois.edu/news/2016/03/07/UPCEA">"Illinois Earns Highest Honors from UPCEA"</a>. Illinois-Online. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160407144958/http://online.illinois.edu/news/2016/03/07/UPCEA">Archived</a> from the original on April 7, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 30,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Illinois+Earns+Highest+Honors+from+UPCEA&rft.pub=Illinois-Online&rft.date=2016-03-07&rft.aulast=Bollinger&rft.aufirst=Karen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fonline.illinois.edu%2Fnews%2F2016%2F03%2F07%2FUPCEA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-washpost-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-washpost_122-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121102062647/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-1047095.html">"John Bardeen, Nobelist, Inventor of Transistor, Dies"</a>. <i>Washington Post</i>. January 31, 1991. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-1047095.html">the original</a> on November 2, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 3,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=John+Bardeen%2C+Nobelist%2C+Inventor+of+Transistor%2C+Dies&rft.date=1991-01-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.highbeam.com%2Fdoc%2F1P2-1047095.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DLLarson-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DLLarson_123-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLevey_Larson2003" class="citation journal cs1">Levey Larson, Debra (August 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081012155831/http://www.news.uiuc.edu/II/03/0807/sweetcorn.html">"Supersweet sweet corn: 50 years in the making"</a>. <i>Inside Illinois</i>. <b>23</b> (3). University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.news.uiuc.edu/II/03/0807/sweetcorn.html">the original</a> on October 12, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 3,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Inside+Illinois&rft.atitle=Supersweet+sweet+corn%3A+50+years+in+the+making&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=3&rft.date=2003-08&rft.aulast=Levey+Larson&rft.aufirst=Debra&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.uiuc.edu%2FII%2F03%2F0807%2Fsweetcorn.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrew Stiller, "Hiller, Lejaren (Arthur)", <i>Grove Music Online</i> (reviewed December 3, 2010; accessed December 14, 2014).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Baggi-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Baggi_125-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Denis L. Baggi, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lim.dico.unimi.it/events/ctama/baggi.htm">The Role of Computer Technology in Music and Musicology</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110722063617/http://www.lim.dico.unimi.it/events/ctama/baggi.htm">Archived</a> July 22, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>", <i>lim.dico.unimi.it</i> (December 9, 1998).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://llvm.org/">"The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure Project"</a>. <i>llvm.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040503004454/http://llvm.org/">Archived</a> from the original on May 3, 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 20,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=llvm.org&rft.atitle=The+LLVM+Compiler+Infrastructure+Project&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fllvm.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mosaic_and_th_w3-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mosaic_and_th_w3_127-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVetter1994" class="citation web cs1">Vetter, Ronald J. (October 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140824192903/http://vision.unipv.it/wdt-cim/articoli/00318591.pdf">"Mosaic and the World-Wide Web"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/North_Dakota_State_University" title="North Dakota State University">North Dakota State University</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vision.unipv.it/wdt-cim/articoli/00318591.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on August 24, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 20,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mosaic+and+the+World-Wide+Web&rft.pub=North+Dakota+State+University&rft.date=1994-10&rft.aulast=Vetter&rft.aufirst=Ronald+J.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvision.unipv.it%2Fwdt-cim%2Farticoli%2F00318591.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBitzer" class="citation cs2">Don Bitzer, <i>Email</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Email&rft.aulast=Bitzer&rft.aufirst=Don&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation report cs1">CSL Quarterly Report for June, July, August 1960 (Report). Coordinated Science Laboratory, University of Illinois. September 1960.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=CSL+Quarterly+Report+for+June%2C+July%2C+August+1960&rft.pub=Coordinated+Science+Laboratory%2C+University+of+Illinois&rft.date=1960-09&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.onlineuniversities.com/blog/2012/08/100-important-innovations-that-came-from-university-research/">"100 Important Innovations That Came From University Research - Online Universities"</a>. <i>OnlineUniversities.com</i>. August 27, 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190516175851/https://www.onlineuniversities.com/blog/2012/08/100-important-innovations-that-came-from-university-research/">Archived</a> from the original on May 16, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=OnlineUniversities.com&rft.atitle=100+Important+Innovations+That+Came+From+University+Research+-+Online+Universities&rft.date=2012-08-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.onlineuniversities.com%2Fblog%2F2012%2F08%2F100-important-innovations-that-came-from-university-research%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://talko.cc/">"Welcome to the new Talkomatic : Homepage"</a>. <i>Talko.cc</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211204070513/http://www.talko.cc/">Archived</a> from the original on December 4, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 23,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Talko.cc&rft.atitle=Welcome+to+the+new+Talkomatic+%3A+Homepage&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftalko.cc%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FalkDrayton-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FalkDrayton_132-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFalkDrayton2015" class="citation book cs1">Falk, Joni K.; Drayton, Brian (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=b5UbAgAAQBAJ&pg=PT8"><i>Creating and Sustaining Online Professional Learning Communities</i></a>. Teachers College Press. pp. 8–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0807772140" title="Special:BookSources/978-0807772140"><bdi>978-0807772140</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140709031908/http://books.google.com/books?id=b5UbAgAAQBAJ&pg=PT8">Archived</a> from the original on July 9, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 30,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Creating+and+Sustaining+Online+Professional+Learning+Communities&rft.pages=8-&rft.pub=Teachers+College+Press&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-0807772140&rft.aulast=Falk&rft.aufirst=Joni+K.&rft.au=Drayton%2C+Brian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Db5UbAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bidgoli2004-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bidgoli2004_133-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBidgoli2004" class="citation book cs1">Bidgoli, Hossein (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bW2_KaeKuVkC&pg=PA665"><i>The Internet Encyclopedia</i></a>. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 665–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0471222040" title="Special:BookSources/978-0471222040"><bdi>978-0471222040</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 30,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Internet+Encyclopedia&rft.pages=665-&rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Sons&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0471222040&rft.aulast=Bidgoli&rft.aufirst=Hossein&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbW2_KaeKuVkC%26pg%3DPA665&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Tykociner, Joseph T., "Photographic recording and photoelectric reproduction of sound," Trans. SMPE, no. 16, 90-119, 1923. cited in <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.aes.org/aeshc/docs/smpte/movie.sound/kellogg-history1.pdf">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161213062514/http://www.aes.org/aeshc/docs/smpte/movie.sound/kellogg-history1.pdf">Archived</a> December 13, 2016, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Kellogg, Edward W., History of Sound Motion Pictures, First Installment. Journal of the SMPTE, 1955, June, pp. 291–302. retrieved December 17, 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://illinoisventures.com/university-of-illinois-alumni-companies/">"Illinois VENTURES – UofI Alumni Founded Companies"</a>. <i>illinoisventures.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171201041557/http://illinoisventures.com/university-of-illinois-alumni-companies/">Archived</a> from the original on December 1, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 23,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=illinoisventures.com&rft.atitle=Illinois+VENTURES+%E2%80%93+UofI+Alumni+Founded+Companies&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fillinoisventures.com%2Funiversity-of-illinois-alumni-companies%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAfridi,_Ali2015" class="citation web cs1">Afridi, Ali (July 23, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://medium.com/hack-vc/tech-companies-started-by-university-of-illinois-alumni-6753327a0829">"Tech companies started by University of Illinois alum"</a>. Medium. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171228000140/https://medium.com/hack-vc/tech-companies-started-by-university-of-illinois-alumni-6753327a0829">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 27,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tech+companies+started+by+University+of+Illinois+alum&rft.pub=Medium&rft.date=2015-07-23&rft.au=Afridi%2C+Ali&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fhack-vc%2Ftech-companies-started-by-university-of-illinois-alumni-6753327a0829&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nba.com/suns/news/bio_jcolangelo.html">"Jerry Colangelo profile"</a>. <i>Nba.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180713104713/https://www.nba.com/suns/news/bio_jcolangelo.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 13, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 27,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nba.com&rft.atitle=Jerry+Colangelo+profile&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nba.com%2Fsuns%2Fnews%2Fbio_jcolangelo.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/school/?145637-University-of-Illinois-Urbana-Champaign">"College Scorecard: University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Education" title="United States Department of Education">United States Department of Education</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 7,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=College+Scorecard%3A+University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign&rft.pub=United+States+Department+of+Education&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcollegescorecard.ed.gov%2Fschool%2F%3F145637-University-of-Illinois-Urbana-Champaign&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Spring_2018_Enrollment-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Spring_2018_Enrollment_142-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dmi.illinois.edu/stuenr/class/enrsp18.htm">"Enrollment Spring 2018"</a>. <i>UIUC Student Enrollment Spring 2018</i>. UIUC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180220152200/http://www.dmi.illinois.edu/stuenr/class/enrsp18.htm">Archived</a> from the original on February 20, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 2,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UIUC+Student+Enrollment+Spring+2018&rft.atitle=Enrollment+Spring+2018&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dmi.illinois.edu%2Fstuenr%2Fclass%2Fenrsp18.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GuardianChinesefootball-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GuardianChinesefootball_143-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GuardianChinesefootball_143-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2015/sep/19/illinois-launches-chinese-language-broadcasts-of-football-games">Illinois launches Chinese-language broadcasts of football games</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170710100220/https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2015/sep/19/illinois-launches-chinese-language-broadcasts-of-football-games">Archived</a> July 10, 2017, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>." <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. Saturday September 19, 2015. Retrieved on October 16, 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Enrollment_2015-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Enrollment_2015_144-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dmi.illinois.edu/stuenr/#foreign">"Enrollment 2015"</a>. <i>UIUC Student Enrollment</i>. UIUC campus. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150915054813/http://dmi.illinois.edu/stuenr/#foreign">Archived</a> from the original on September 15, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UIUC+Student+Enrollment&rft.atitle=Enrollment+2015&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dmi.illinois.edu%2Fstuenr%2F%23foreign&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Campus_Facts-_Students-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Campus_Facts-_Students_145-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Campus_Facts-_Students_145-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Campus_Facts-_Students_145-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://illinois.edu/about/facts.html">"Students"</a>. <i>Campus Facts</i>. University of Illinois Urbana Champaign. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150905052431/http://illinois.edu/about/facts.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 5, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Campus+Facts&rft.atitle=Students&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fillinois.edu%2Fabout%2Ffacts.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fall_2015_Enrollment-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fall_2015_Enrollment_146-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fall_2015_Enrollment_146-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dmi.illinois.edu/stuenr/class/enrfa15.htm">"Enrollment Fall 2015"</a>. <i>UIUC Student Enrollment Fall 2015</i>. UIUC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151018191138/http://www.dmi.illinois.edu/stuenr/class/enrfa15.htm">Archived</a> from the original on October 18, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 16,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UIUC+Student+Enrollment+Fall+2015&rft.atitle=Enrollment+Fall+2015&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dmi.illinois.edu%2Fstuenr%2Fclass%2Fenrfa15.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Elizabeth Redden, "The University of China at Illinois," <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2015/01/07/uiuc-growth-number-chinese-students-has-been-dramatic"><i>Inside Higher Education</i> Jan 7, 2015</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150107132422/https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2015/01/07/uiuc-growth-number-chinese-students-has-been-dramatic">Archived</a> January 7, 2015, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120724043032/http://illinois.collegiatelink.net/organizations">"University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign"</a>. <i>Illinois.collegiatelink.net</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://illinois.collegiatelink.net/organizations">the original</a> on July 24, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Illinois.collegiatelink.net&rft.atitle=University+of+Illinois+at+Urbana%E2%80%93Champaign&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fillinois.collegiatelink.net%2Forganizations&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.union.uiuc.edu/involvement/Default.aspx">"Programs and Activities"</a>. <i>Union.uiuc.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120622160222/http://www.union.uiuc.edu/involvement/Default.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on June 22, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Union.uiuc.edu&rft.atitle=Programs+and+Activities&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.union.uiuc.edu%2Finvolvement%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publish.illinois.edu/mensgleeuiuc/about-us/">"About Us – Varsity Men's Glee Club"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161011105058/https://publish.illinois.edu/mensgleeuiuc/about-us/">Archived</a> from the original on October 11, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+Us+%E2%80%93+Varsity+Men%27s+Glee+Club&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublish.illinois.edu%2Fmensgleeuiuc%2Fabout-us%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160220221208/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P3-1022355611.html">"Men's Glee Club to Host Choral Conference"</a>. <i>US Fed News Service</i>. April 17, 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P3-1022355611.html">the original</a> on February 20, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2016</span> – via <a href="/wiki/HighBeam_Research" title="HighBeam Research">HighBeam</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=US+Fed+News+Service&rft.atitle=Men%27s+Glee+Club+to+Host+Choral+Conference&rft.date=2006-04-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.highbeam.com%2Fdoc%2F1P3-1022355611.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apo.org/members-main-page/chapter-standing/">"Chapter Standing"</a>. Alpha Phi Omega National Service Fraternity. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190807213911/https://apo.org/members-main-page/chapter-standing/">Archived</a> from the original on August 7, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 7,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chapter+Standing&rft.pub=Alpha+Phi+Omega+National+Service+Fraternity&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapo.org%2Fmembers-main-page%2Fchapter-standing%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fsaffairs.illinois.edu">Fraternity & Sorority Affairs :: University of Illinois</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190109042606/https://fsaffairs.illinois.edu/">Archived</a> January 9, 2019, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Odos.uiuc.edu. Retrieved on August 7, 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081207032230/http://www.odos.uiuc.edu/GREEK/scholarship/panGrades.asp">"Fraternity and Sorority Affairs"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odos.uiuc.edu/GREEK/scholarship/panGrades.asp">the original</a> on December 7, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 22,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fraternity+and+Sorority+Affairs&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.odos.uiuc.edu%2FGREEK%2Fscholarship%2FpanGrades.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051224213203/http://www.odos.uiuc.edu/greek/IFCchapterMembership.xls">"IFC chapter membership"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odos.uiuc.edu/greek/IFCchapterMembership.xls">the original</a> on December 24, 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 24,</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IFC+chapter+membership&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.odos.uiuc.edu%2Fgreek%2FIFCchapterMembership.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.illinoisbgc.org/about/">About – Black Greek Council</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160310020204/http://www.illinoisbgc.org/about/">Archived</a> March 10, 2016, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160310012002/http://www.illinoisbgc.org/">Archived</a> March 10, 2016, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Retrieved on March 8, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160310012637/http://www.illinoisugc.org/#!about-us/cjg9">"United Greek Council at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"</a>. <i>Illinoisugc.org</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.illinoisugc.org/">the original</a> on March 10, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 23,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Illinoisugc.org&rft.atitle=United+Greek+Council+at+the+University+of+Illinois+at+Urbana-Champaign&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.illinoisugc.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSolberg1966" class="citation journal cs1">Solberg, Winton (September 1966). "The University of Illinois and the Reform of Discipline in the Modern University, 1868-1891". <i>AAUP Bulletin</i>. <b>52</b> (3): 305–314. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F40224166">10.2307/40224166</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/40224166">40224166</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AAUP+Bulletin&rft.atitle=The+University+of+Illinois+and+the+Reform+of+Discipline+in+the+Modern+University%2C+1868-1891&rft.volume=52&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=305-314&rft.date=1966-09&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F40224166&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F40224166%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Solberg&rft.aufirst=Winton&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://idnc.library.illinois.edu/cgi-bin/illinois?a=d&d=DIL19331116">"Student Council, Committee Hold Dinner Meeting"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Illini" class="mw-redirect" title="Daily Illini">Daily Illini</a></i>. November 16, 1933. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151117021332/http://idnc.library.illinois.edu/cgi-bin/illinois?a=d&d=DIL19331116">Archived</a> from the original on November 17, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 20,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+Illini&rft.atitle=Student+Council%2C+Committee+Hold+Dinner+Meeting&rft.date=1933-11-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fidnc.library.illinois.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Fillinois%3Fa%3Dd%26d%3DDIL19331116&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/archives/uasfa/4162015.pdf">"Graduate Student Association Subject File, 1967–71"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. University of Illinois<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 17,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Graduate+Student+Association+Subject+File%2C+1967%E2%80%9371&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.library.uiuc.edu%2Farchives%2Fuasfa%2F4162015.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged November 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlan1967" class="citation news cs1">Blan, Ken (February 4, 1967). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://idnc.library.illinois.edu/cgi-bin/illinois?a=d&d=DIL19670204">"First GSA Meeting Monday"</a>. <i>Daily Illini</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160127092644/http://idnc.library.illinois.edu/cgi-bin/illinois?a=d&d=DIL19670204">Archived</a> from the original on January 27, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 20,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+Illini&rft.atitle=First+GSA+Meeting+Monday&rft.date=1967-02-04&rft.aulast=Blan&rft.aufirst=Ken&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fidnc.library.illinois.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Fillinois%3Fa%3Dd%26d%3DDIL19670204&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-illinois1948-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-illinois1948_162-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-illinois1948_162-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.library.illinois.edu/archives/archon/index.php?p=collections/controlcard&id=1370">"Student Senate Files, 1948–2008"</a>. University of Illinois. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230503015116/https://archon.library.illinois.edu/archives/index.php?p=collections/controlcard&id=1370">Archived</a> from the original on May 3, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 17,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Student+Senate+Files%2C+1948%E2%80%932008&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.library.illinois.edu%2Farchives%2Farchon%2Findex.php%3Fp%3Dcollections%2Fcontrolcard%26id%3D1370&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121004063436/http://iss.illinois.edu/execboard.asp">"ISS Executive Board"</a>. <i>Iss.illinois.edu</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://iss.illinois.edu/execboard.asp">the original</a> on October 4, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Iss.illinois.edu&rft.atitle=ISS+Executive+Board&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fiss.illinois.edu%2Fexecboard.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PCH16-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PCH16_164-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://certified.housing.illinois.edu/pch-resources/faqs/">"Private Certified Housing FAQ"</a>. Private Certified Housing University of Illinois. 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161102202537/http://certified.housing.illinois.edu/pch-resources/faqs/">Archived</a> from the original on November 2, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 4,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Private+Certified+Housing+FAQ&rft.pub=Private+Certified+Housing+University+of+Illinois&rft.date=2016&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcertified.housing.illinois.edu%2Fpch-resources%2Ffaqs%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Education_secretary_UI-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Education_secretary_UI_165-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWurth2015" class="citation news cs1">Wurth, Julie (September 16, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.news-gazette.com/news/local/2015-09-16/education-secretary-visits-ui-part-national-tour.html">"Education secretary visits UI as part of national tour"</a>. The News Gazette. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150919002550/http://www.news-gazette.com/news/local/2015-09-16/education-secretary-visits-ui-part-national-tour.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 19, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 21,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Education+secretary+visits+UI+as+part+of+national+tour&rft.date=2015-09-16&rft.aulast=Wurth&rft.aufirst=Julie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.news-gazette.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2F2015-09-16%2Feducation-secretary-visits-ui-part-national-tour.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150808210807/http://www.dailyillini.com/article/2015/04/university-makes-strides-to-honor-first-native-american-alumnus">"University makes strides to honor first Native American alumnus"</a>. The Daily Illini. April 22, 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailyillini.com/article/2015/04/university-makes-strides-to-honor-first-native-american-alumnus">the original</a> on August 8, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 9,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=University+makes+strides+to+honor+first+Native+American+alumnus&rft.date=2015-04-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailyillini.com%2Farticle%2F2015%2F04%2Funiversity-makes-strides-to-honor-first-native-american-alumnus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoebuckMorrisKyrillidou2011" class="citation journal cs1">Roebuck, Gary; Morris, Shaneka; Kyrillidou, Martha (October 6, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publications.arl.org/ARL-Statistics-2009-2010/83">"Rank Order Table 1: Volumes in Libraries"</a>. <i>ARL Statistics 2009-2010</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190516175903/https://publications.arl.org/ARL-Statistics-2009-2010/83">Archived</a> from the original on May 16, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2019</span> – via publications.arl.org.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ARL+Statistics+2009-2010&rft.atitle=Rank+Order+Table+1%3A+Volumes+in+Libraries&rft.date=2011-10-06&rft.aulast=Roebuck&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft.au=Morris%2C+Shaneka&rft.au=Kyrillidou%2C+Martha&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublications.arl.org%2FARL-Statistics-2009-2010%2F83&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.library.illinois.edu/circ/about/stacks/">"About the Main Stacks"</a>. <i>Library.illinois.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161220034947/http://www.library.illinois.edu/circ/about/stacks/">Archived</a> from the original on December 20, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 2,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Library.illinois.edu&rft.atitle=About+the+Main+Stacks&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.library.illinois.edu%2Fcirc%2Fabout%2Fstacks%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915233624/http://publicaffairs.illinois.edu/rankings/">"University and College Rankings"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://publicaffairs.illinois.edu/rankings/">the original</a> on September 15, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 15,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=University+and+College+Rankings&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpublicaffairs.illinois.edu%2Frankings%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130516144548/http://www.library.illinois.edu/services/snapshot/2012/data_users.html#content">"What our users were doing on Snapshot Day"</a>. <i>Library.illinois.edu</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.library.illinois.edu/services/snapshot/2012/data_users.html#content">the original</a> on May 16, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Library.illinois.edu&rft.atitle=What+our+users+were+doing+on+Snapshot+Day&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.library.illinois.edu%2Fservices%2Fsnapshot%2F2012%2Fdata_users.html%23content&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090311014914/http://www.housing.uiuc.edu/living/library/">"Living-Learning Communities | University Housing at Illinois"</a>. <i>Housing.uiuc.edu</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.housing.uiuc.edu/living/library/">the original</a> on March 11, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Housing.uiuc.edu&rft.atitle=Living-Learning+Communities+%26%23124%3B+University+Housing+at+Illinois&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.housing.uiuc.edu%2Fliving%2Flibrary%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090311014914/http://www.housing.uiuc.edu/living/library/">"Residence Hall Libraries"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.housing.uiuc.edu/living/library/">the original</a> on March 11, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Residence+Hall+Libraries&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.housing.uiuc.edu%2Fliving%2Flibrary%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080725054719/http://www.housing.uiuc.edu/living/library/aboutus.htm">"About Us"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.housing.uiuc.edu/living/library/aboutus.htm">the original</a> on July 25, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 14,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+Us&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.housing.uiuc.edu%2Fliving%2Flibrary%2Faboutus.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.library.illinois.edu/rbx/">"Home: UIUC Rare Book and Manuscript Library: UIUC Rare Books and Manuscript Library"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150608115731/http://www.library.illinois.edu/rbx/">Archived</a> from the original on June 8, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Home%3A+UIUC+Rare+Book+and+Manuscript+Library%3A+UIUC+Rare+Books+and+Manuscript+Library&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.library.illinois.edu%2Frbx%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150505044643/http://www.library.illinois.edu/rbx/about.html">"About the Library"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.library.illinois.edu/rbx/about.html">the original</a> on May 5, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+the+Library&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.library.illinois.edu%2Frbx%2Fabout.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.library.illinois.edu/kolbp/">"The Kolb–Proust Archive for Research"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150608115726/http://www.library.illinois.edu/kolbp/">Archived</a> from the original on June 8, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Kolb%E2%80%93Proust+Archive+for+Research&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.library.illinois.edu%2Fkolbp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150505050630/http://www.library.illinois.edu/rbx/collections_book_collections.html">"Book Collections"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.library.illinois.edu/rbx/collections_book_collections.html">the original</a> on May 5, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Book+Collections&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.library.illinois.edu%2Frbx%2Fcollections_book_collections.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150505050640/http://www.library.illinois.edu/rbx/collections_manuscript_collections.html">"Manuscript Collections"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.library.illinois.edu/rbx/collections_manuscript_collections.html">the original</a> on May 5, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Manuscript+Collections&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.library.illinois.edu%2Frbx%2Fcollections_manuscript_collections.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iopn.library.illinois.edu/">"Illinois Open Publishing Network – digital publishing from the University Library"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign_University_Library" title="University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign University Library">University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign University Library</a></i>. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221006170945/https://iopn.library.illinois.edu/">Archived</a> from the original on October 6, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 2,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign+University+Library&rft.atitle=Illinois+Open+Publishing+Network+%E2%80%93+digital+publishing+from+the+University+Library&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiopn.library.illinois.edu%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uihistories.library.illinois.edu/cgi-bin/cview?SITEID=1&ID=140">"Intramural Physical Education Building / IMPE"</a>. <i>UIHistories Project</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151018191138/http://uihistories.library.illinois.edu/cgi-bin/cview?SITEID=1&ID=140">Archived</a> from the original on October 18, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 27,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UIHistories+Project&rft.atitle=Intramural+Physical+Education+Building+%2F+IMPE&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuihistories.library.illinois.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Fcview%3FSITEID%3D1%26ID%3D140&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060709025731/http://www.campusrec.uiuc.edu/">"Campus Recreation » University of Illinois"</a>. <i>Campusrec.uiuc.edu</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.campusrec.uiuc.edu/">the original</a> on July 9, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Campusrec.uiuc.edu&rft.atitle=Campus+Recreation+%C2%BB+University+of+Illinois&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.campusrec.uiuc.edu%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WQAD8Security-182"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WQAD8Security_182-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLorey2017" class="citation web cs1">Lorey, Christina (July 6, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wqad.com/2017/07/06/university-of-illinois-increasing-security-on-campus-following-kidnapping/">"University of Illinois increasing security on campus following kidnapping"</a>. <a href="/wiki/WQAD-TV" title="WQAD-TV">WQAD-TV</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 9,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=University+of+Illinois+increasing+security+on+campus+following+kidnapping&rft.pub=WQAD-TV&rft.date=2017-07-06&rft.aulast=Lorey&rft.aufirst=Christina&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwqad.com%2F2017%2F07%2F06%2Funiversity-of-illinois-increasing-security-on-campus-following-kidnapping%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCui" class="citation news cs1">Cui, Willie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailyillini.com/news-stories/2022/06/10/hate-crime-illini-hillel/">"Recent UI graduate charged with hate crime against Jewish students"</a>. The Daily Illini<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Recent+UI+graduate+charged+with+hate+crime+against+Jewish+students&rft.aulast=Cui&rft.aufirst=Willie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailyillini.com%2Fnews-stories%2F2022%2F06%2F10%2Fhate-crime-illini-hillel%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.illinois.edu/view/6367/1086442741">"University, area businesses invest $300,000 to fight local crime"</a>. UIUC News Bureau<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=University%2C+area+businesses+invest+%24300%2C000+to+fight+local+crime&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.illinois.edu%2Fview%2F6367%2F1086442741&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://police.illinois.edu/what-uipds-campustown-plans-mean-for-student-safety/">"What UIPD's Campustown plans mean for student safety"</a>. <i>UIUC Division of Public Safety</i>. September 30, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 8,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UIUC+Division+of+Public+Safety&rft.atitle=What+UIPD%27s+Campustown+plans+mean+for+student+safety&rft.date=2022-09-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpolice.illinois.edu%2Fwhat-uipds-campustown-plans-mean-for-student-safety%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-186"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-186">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSadovi" class="citation news cs1">Sadovi, Aidan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailyillini.com/news-stories/2023/01/15/champaign-shooting-statistics/">"Champaign shooting incidents drop by half in 2022"</a>. The Daily Illini<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Champaign+shooting+incidents+drop+by+half+in+2022&rft.aulast=Sadovi&rft.aufirst=Aidan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailyillini.com%2Fnews-stories%2F2023%2F01%2F15%2Fchampaign-shooting-statistics%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKaler" class="citation web cs1">Kaler, Robin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.illinois.edu/blog/view/6367/543635">"Urbana campus consolidates to single logo"</a>. <i>news.illinois.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170904223643/https://news.illinois.edu/blog/view/6367/543635">Archived</a> from the original on September 4, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 24,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=news.illinois.edu&rft.atitle=Urbana+campus+consolidates+to+single+logo&rft.aulast=Kaler&rft.aufirst=Robin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.illinois.edu%2Fblog%2Fview%2F6367%2F543635&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20061024203049/http://columbiamissourian.com/sports/story.php?ID=22348">"Columbia Missourian — Tradition's beginnings mysterious"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://columbiamissourian.com/sports/story.php?ID=22348">the original</a> on October 24, 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Columbia+Missourian+%E2%80%94+Tradition%27s+beginnings+mysterious&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcolumbiamissourian.com%2Fsports%2Fstory.php%3FID%3D22348&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20060219081820/http://www.admin.uiuc.edu/homecoming/history.pdf">"Origin of the University Homecoming"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.admin.uiuc.edu/homecoming/history.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on February 19, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 13,</span> 2005</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Origin+of+the+University+Homecoming&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.admin.uiuc.edu%2Fhomecoming%2Fhistory.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStaff2006" class="citation web cs1">Staff (July 26, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060426003535/http://www.campusrec.uiuc.edu/facilities/ice_arena.html">"Ice Arena Facility"</a>. University of Illinois, Division of Campus Recreation. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.campusrec.uiuc.edu/facilities/ice_arena.html">the original</a> on April 26, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 22,</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ice+Arena+Facility&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois%2C+Division+of+Campus+Recreation&rft.date=2006-07-26&rft.au=Staff&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.campusrec.uiuc.edu%2Ffacilities%2Fice_arena.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LAT2005-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LAT2005_191-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNorwood2005" class="citation news cs1">Norwood, Robyn (August 6, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2005-aug-06-sp-ncaa6-story.html">"NCAA to crack down on hostile nicknames"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161105034336/http://articles.latimes.com/2005/aug/06/sports/sp-ncaa6">Archived</a> from the original on November 5, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 4,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=NCAA+to+crack+down+on+hostile+nicknames&rft.date=2005-08-06&rft.aulast=Norwood&rft.aufirst=Robyn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-2005-aug-06-sp-ncaa6-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aaup.org/report/UIUC">Academic Freedom and Tenure: The University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150501070256/http://www.aaup.org/report/UIUC">Archived</a> May 1, 2015, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> AAUP, April 2015, pp. 5–6</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChris_Quintana2018" class="citation news cs1">Chris Quintana (September 13, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chronicle.com/article/Exhaustion-Confusion-and/244513">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Exhaustion, Confusion, and Anger': U. of Illinois Finds a Community at Odds Over Old Mascot"</a>. <i>The Chronicle of Higher Education</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180916202020/https://www.chronicle.com/article/Exhaustion-Confusion-and/244513">Archived</a> from the original on September 16, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 16,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Chronicle+of+Higher+Education&rft.atitle=%27Exhaustion%2C+Confusion%2C+and+Anger%27%3A+U.+of+Illinois+Finds+a+Community+at+Odds+Over+Old+Mascot&rft.date=2018-09-13&rft.au=Chris+Quintana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chronicle.com%2Farticle%2FExhaustion-Confusion-and%2F244513&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://illinois.edu/about/awards.html">"Nobel Laureates & Pulitzer Prize Winners"</a>. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181005035202/https://illinois.edu/about/awards.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 5, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 31,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nobel+Laureates+%26+Pulitzer+Prize+Winners&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fillinois.edu%2Fabout%2Fawards.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-U_of_I_alumn-197"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-U_of_I_alumn_197-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-U_of_I_alumn_197-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-U_of_I_alumn_197-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-U_of_I_alumn_197-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-U_of_I_alumn_197-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-U_of_I_alumn_197-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-U_of_I_alumn_197-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-U_of_I_alumn_197-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-U_of_I_alumn_197-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-U_of_I_alumn_197-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/uiuc-amazing-tech-visionaries-who-went-to-school-there-2014-12">"This School In Rural Illinois Has Produced Some Of The Most Amazing Visionaries In Tech"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Business_Insider" title="Business Insider">Business Insider</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200430054425/https://www.businessinsider.com/uiuc-amazing-tech-visionaries-who-went-to-school-there-2014-12">Archived</a> from the original on April 30, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 1,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=This+School+In+Rural+Illinois+Has+Produced+Some+Of+The+Most+Amazing+Visionaries+In+Tech&rft.pub=Business+Insider&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Fuiuc-amazing-tech-visionaries-who-went-to-school-there-2014-12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120812140143/http://www.som.com/content.cfm/william_f_baker">"William F. Baker"</a>. <i>Som.com</i>. December 19, 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.som.com/content.cfm/william_f_baker">the original</a> on August 12, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Som.com&rft.atitle=William+F.+Baker&rft.date=2011-12-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.som.com%2Fcontent.cfm%2Fwilliam_f_baker&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://history.computer.org/pioneers/hamming.html">"Richard Wesley Hamming"</a>. <a href="/wiki/IEEE_Computer_Society" title="IEEE Computer Society">IEEE Computer Society</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190904020535/https://history.computer.org/pioneers/hamming.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 4, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Richard+Wesley+Hamming&rft.pub=IEEE+Computer+Society&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhistory.computer.org%2Fpioneers%2Fhamming.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.emmys.com/news/press-releases/honorees-announced-67th-engineering-emmy-awards">"Honorees Announced for the 67th Engineering Emmy Awards"</a>. <i>Television Academy</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210712014843/https://www.emmys.com/news/press-releases/honorees-announced-67th-engineering-emmy-awards">Archived</a> from the original on July 12, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 12,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Television+Academy&rft.atitle=Honorees+Announced+for+the+67th+Engineering+Emmy+Awards&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.emmys.com%2Fnews%2Fpress-releases%2Fhonorees-announced-67th-engineering-emmy-awards&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140521214909/http://www.ctbuh.org/People/FazlurRKhan/tabid/1579/language/en-US/Default.aspx">"CTBUH Profile"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ctbuh.org/People/FazlurRKhan/tabid/1579/language/en-US/Default.aspx">the original</a> on May 21, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CTBUH+Profile&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ctbuh.org%2FPeople%2FFazlurRKhan%2Ftabid%2F1579%2Flanguage%2Fen-US%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Markey, Patrick. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/10/11/AR2006101101081.html">Ecuador's Correa leaps from outsider to take lead</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged June 2021">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup>, <i>Washington Post</i>, October 11, 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Professor Paul Kruty. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arch.uiuc.edu/about/history/ricker/">Establishing Architecture at the University of Illinois</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060901094804/http://www.arch.uiuc.edu/about/history/ricker/">Archived</a> September 1, 2006, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Last updated May 28, 2005.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cone_Illinois-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Cone_Illinois_204-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCone" class="citation web cs1">Cone, Kitty. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archives.library.illinois.edu/erec/University%20Archives/1303023/CD6_KittyCone_9-24-2009/ConeKitty%20Richmond--%209-24-09Archives.pdf">"Kitty Richmond Cone"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>University of Illinois Archive</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170817204752/https://archives.library.illinois.edu/erec/University%20Archives/1303023/CD6_KittyCone_9-24-2009/ConeKitty%20Richmond--%209-24-09Archives.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on August 17, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=University+of+Illinois+Archive&rft.atitle=Kitty+Richmond+Cone&rft.aulast=Cone&rft.aufirst=Kitty&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchives.library.illinois.edu%2Ferec%2FUniversity%2520Archives%2F1303023%2FCD6_KittyCone_9-24-2009%2FConeKitty%2520Richmond--%25209-24-09Archives.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/453be7e7">"Ken Holtzman - Society for American Baseball Research"</a>. <i>sabr.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180401144731/https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/453be7e7">Archived</a> from the original on April 1, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 1,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=sabr.org&rft.atitle=Ken+Holtzman+-+Society+for+American+Baseball+Research&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsabr.org%2Fbioproj%2Fperson%2F453be7e7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hkn.ieee.org/about">"About"</a>. <i>IEEE Eta Kappa Nu (IEEE-HKN)</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211220222859/https://hkn.ieee.org/about/">Archived</a> from the original on December 20, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 20,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IEEE+Eta+Kappa+Nu+%28IEEE-HKN%29&rft.atitle=About&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhkn.ieee.org%2Fabout&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ece.illinois.edu/newsroom/news/3951">"ECE's IEEE-ΗΚΝ chapter wins national recognition"</a>. University of Illinois. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201101211429/https://ece.illinois.edu/newsroom/news/3951">Archived</a> from the original on November 1, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ECE%27s+IEEE-%CE%97%CE%9A%CE%9D+chapter+wins+national+recognition&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fece.illinois.edu%2Fnewsroom%2Fnews%2F3951&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mcb.illinois.edu/remembering/lowell_hager/">"The School of Molecular and Cellular Biology University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign"</a>. <i>mcb.illinois.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210511223002/https://mcb.illinois.edu/remembering/lowell_hager/">Archived</a> from the original on May 11, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 16,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=mcb.illinois.edu&rft.atitle=The+School+of+Molecular+and+Cellular+Biology+University+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmcb.illinois.edu%2Fremembering%2Flowell_hager%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Hoddeson, Lillian. <i>No Boundaries: University of Illinois Vignettes</i>. (University of Illinois Press, 2004; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780252072031" title="Special:BookSources/9780252072031">9780252072031</a>)</li> <li>Johnson, Jr., Henry C. and Erwin V. Johanningmeier. <i>Teachers for the Prairie: The University of Illinois and the Schools, 1868–1945</i> (University of Illinois Press, 1972)</li> <li>Kanfer, Alaina. <i>Illini Loyalty: The University of Illinois</i>. (University of Illinois Press, 2011; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780252035005" title="Special:BookSources/9780252035005">9780252035005</a>)</li> <li>Scheinman, Muriel. <i>A Guide to Art at the University of Illinois: Urbana-Champaign, Robert Allerton Park, and Chicago</i> (University of Illinois Press, 1995) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3SYxQdDPM7UC&dq=university+of+Illinois+urbana&pg=PP13">online</a></li> <li>Solberg, Winton U. <i>The University of Illinois, 1894-1904: an intellectual and cultural history</i>. (University of Illinois Press, 2000; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780252025792" title="Special:BookSources/9780252025792">9780252025792</a>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/universityofilli0000solb">online</a></li> <li>Tate, Lex; Franch, John. <i>An Illini Place - Building the University of Illinois Campus</i>. (University of Illinois Press, 2017; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780252041112" title="Special:BookSources/9780252041112">9780252041112</a>)</li> <li>Williamson, Ann Joy. <i>Black Power on Campus - The University of Illinois, 1965-75</i>. (University of Illinois Press, 2003; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780252095801" title="Special:BookSources/9780252095801">9780252095801</a>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5XI2rxI3agUC&dq=university+of+Illinois+urbana&pg=PP15">online</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana%E2%80%93Champaign" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign">University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://illinois.edu">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q457281#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fightingillini.com/">Official website</a></span></span> of University of Illinois Athletics</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)/Illinois, University of"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Collier%27s_New_Encyclopedia_(1921)/Illinois,_University_of">"Illinois, University of" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Collier%27s_Encyclopedia" title="Collier's Encyclopedia">Collier's New Encyclopedia</a></i>. 1921.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Illinois%2C+University+of&rft.btitle=Collier%27s+New+Encyclopedia&rft.date=1921&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:The New International Encyclopædia/Illinois, University of"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_New_International_Encyclop%C3%A6dia/Illinois,_University_of">"Illinois, University of" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_International_Encyclopedia" class="mw-redirect" title="New International Encyclopedia">New International Encyclopedia</a></i>. 1905.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Illinois%2C+University+of&rft.btitle=New+International+Encyclopedia&rft.date=1905&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Illinois+Urbana-Champaign" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&params=40_6_38_N_88_13_42_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°6′38″N</span> <span class="longitude">88°13′42″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.11056°N 88.22833°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.11056; -88.22833</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="Template:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="Template talk:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="Special:EditPage/Template:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;"><div><b>Located in</b>: <a href="/wiki/Urbana,_Illinois" title="Urbana, Illinois"><span style="color:white">Urbana</span></a> and <a href="/wiki/Champaign,_Illinois" title="Champaign, Illinois"><span style="color:white">Champaign, Illinois</span></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;;width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;;width:8em">Schools and<br /> colleges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_College_of_Agriculture,_Consumer,_and_Environmental_Sciences" title="University of Illinois College of Agriculture, Consumer, and Environmental Sciences">Agricultural, Consumer, and Environmental Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_College_of_Applied_Health_Sciences" title="University of Illinois College of Applied Health Sciences">Applied Health Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_School_of_Architecture" title="University of Illinois School of Architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carle_Illinois_College_of_Medicine" title="Carle Illinois College of Medicine">Carle (Medicine)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_College_of_Education" title="University of Illinois College of Education">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_College_of_Fine_and_Applied_Arts" title="University of Illinois College of Fine and Applied Arts">Fine and Applied Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gies_College_of_Business" title="Gies College of Business">Gies (Business)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grainger_College_of_Engineering" title="Grainger College of Engineering">Grainger (Engineering)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_School_of_Labor_and_Employment_Relations" title="University of Illinois School of Labor and Employment Relations">Labor and Employment Relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_College_of_Law" title="University of Illinois College of Law">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_College_of_Liberal_Arts_and_Sciences" title="University of Illinois College of Liberal Arts and Sciences">Liberal Arts and Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_School_of_Information_Sciences" title="University of Illinois School of Information Sciences">Information Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_College_of_Media" title="University of Illinois College of Media">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_School_of_Social_Work" title="University of Illinois School of Social Work">Social Work</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_College_of_Veterinary_Medicine" title="University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine">Veterinary Medicine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;;width:8em">Centers and<br /> institutes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beckman_Institute_for_Advanced_Science_and_Technology" title="Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology">Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_R._Woese_Institute_for_Genomic_Biology" title="Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology">Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_International_Business_Education_and_Research" title="Center for International Business Education and Research">Center for International Business Education and Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_the_Simulation_of_Advanced_Rockets" title="Center for the Simulation of Advanced Rockets">Center for the Simulation of Advanced Rockets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coordinated_Science_Laboratory" title="Coordinated Science Laboratory">Coordinated Science Laboratory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Newspaper_Project" title="Illinois Newspaper Project">Illinois Newspaper Project</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Information_Trust_Institute" title="Information Trust Institute">Information Trust Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Computing_in_the_Humanities,_Arts,_and_Social_Science" title="Institute for Computing in the Humanities, Arts, and Social Science">Institute for Computing in the Humanities, Arts, and Social Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Condensed_Matter_Theory" title="Institute for Condensed Matter Theory">Institute for Condensed Matter Theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mortenson_Center_for_International_Library_Programs" title="Mortenson Center for International Library Programs">Mortenson Center for International Library Programs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Supercomputing_Applications" title="National Center for Supercomputing Applications">National Center for Supercomputing Applications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prairie_Research_Institute" title="Prairie Research Institute">Prairie Research Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rare_Book_and_Manuscript_Library_(University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign)" title="Rare Book and Manuscript Library (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign)">Rare Book and Manuscript Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_Economics_Applications_Laboratory" title="Regional Economics Applications Laboratory">Regional Economics Applications Laboratory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sousa_Archives_and_Center_for_American_Music" title="Sousa Archives and Center for American Music">Sousa Archives and Center for American Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Farm_Research_and_Development_Center" title="State Farm Research and Development Center">State Farm Research and Development Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign_University_Library" title="University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign University Library">University Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UPCRC_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="UPCRC Illinois">Universal Parallel Computing Research Center - Illinois</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Fighting_Illini" title="Illinois Fighting Illini"><span style="color:white;">Athletics</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;;width:8em">NCAA sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Fighting_Illini" title="Illinois Fighting Illini">Illinois Fighting Illini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Fighting_Illini_baseball" title="Illinois Fighting Illini baseball">Baseball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Fighting_Illini_football" title="Illinois Fighting Illini football">Football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Fighting_Illini_men%27s_basketball" title="Illinois Fighting Illini men's basketball">Men's basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Fighting_Illini_men%27s_golf" title="Illinois Fighting Illini men's golf">Men's golf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Fighting_Illini_men%27s_gymnastics" title="Illinois Fighting Illini men's gymnastics">Men's gymnastics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Fighting_Illini_men%27s_tennis" title="Illinois Fighting Illini men's tennis">Men's tennis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Fighting_Illini_softball" title="Illinois Fighting Illini softball">Softball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Fighting_Illini_women%27s_basketball" title="Illinois Fighting Illini women's basketball">Women's basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Fighting_Illini_women%27s_volleyball" title="Illinois Fighting Illini women's volleyball">Women's volleyball</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;;width:8em">Club sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Fighting_Illini_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Illinois Fighting Illini men's ice hockey">Men's ice hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Men%27s_Volleyball_Club" title="Illinois Men's Volleyball Club">Men's volleyball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illini_Rowing" title="Illini Rowing">Rowing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Wheelchair_Basketball" title="University of Illinois Wheelchair Basketball">Wheelchair basketball</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;;width:8em">Facilities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Activities_and_Recreation_Center_(UIUC)" title="Activities and Recreation Center (UIUC)">Activities and Recreation Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atkins_Tennis_Center" title="Atkins Tennis Center">Atkins Tennis Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UIUC_Campus_Recreation_Center_%E2%80%93_East_(CRCE)" class="mw-redirect" title="UIUC Campus Recreation Center – East (CRCE)">Campus Recreation Center – East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Freer_Hall" title="Louise Freer Hall">Freer Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huff_Hall" title="Huff Hall">Huff Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Ice_Arena" title="University of Illinois Ice Arena">Ice Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Field" title="Illinois Field">Illinois Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenney_Gym_and_Kenney_Gym_Annex" title="Kenney Gym and Kenney Gym Annex">Kenney Gym and Kenney Gym Annex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memorial_Stadium_(University_of_Illinois)" title="Memorial Stadium (University of Illinois)">Memorial Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Farm_Center" title="State Farm Center">State Farm Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;;width:8em">Rivalries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Braggin%27_Rights" title="Braggin' Rights">Braggin' Rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois%E2%80%93Missouri_football_rivalry" title="Illinois–Missouri football rivalry">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois%E2%80%93Northwestern_football_rivalry" title="Illinois–Northwestern football rivalry">Northwestern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illibuck_Trophy" class="mw-redirect" title="Illibuck Trophy">Ohio State football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois%E2%80%93Purdue_football_rivalry" title="Illinois–Purdue football rivalry">Purdue</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;;width:8em">Spirit</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_Illiniwek" title="Chief Illiniwek">Chief Illiniwek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_University_of_Illinois_songs" title="List of University of Illinois songs">Songs</a> ("<a href="/wiki/Hail_to_the_Orange" title="Hail to the Orange">Hail to the Orange</a>," "<a href="/wiki/Illinois_Loyalty" title="Illinois Loyalty">Illinois Loyalty</a>," "<a href="/wiki/Oskee_Wow-Wow" title="Oskee Wow-Wow">Oskee Wow-Wow</a>")</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Krush" title="Orange Krush">Orange Krush</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;;width:1%">Student life</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;;width:8em">Groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_social_fraternities_and_sororities_at_UIUC" class="mw-redirect" title="List of social fraternities and sororities at UIUC">Fraternities and sororities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dial-A-Carol" title="Dial-A-Carol">Dial-A-Carol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graduate_Employees%27_Organization" title="Graduate Employees' Organization">Graduate Employees' Organization</a></li> <li>Illinois Business Consulting</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Solar_Decathlon" title="Illinois Solar Decathlon">Illinois Solar Decathlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marching_Illini" title="Marching Illini">Marching Illini</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;;width:8em">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fighting_Illini_Sports_Network" title="Fighting Illini Sports Network">Fighting Illini Sports Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illini_Media" title="Illini Media">Illini Media</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Illini" title="The Daily Illini">The Daily Illini</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WPGU" title="WPGU">WPGU</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Public_Media" title="Illinois Public Media">Illinois Public Media</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;;width:8em">Journals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Comparative_Labor_Law_and_Policy_Journal" title="Comparative Labor Law and Policy Journal">Comparative Labor Law and Policy Journal</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Journal_of_Mathematics" title="Illinois Journal of Mathematics">Illinois Journal of Mathematics</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ninth_Letter" title="Ninth Letter">Ninth Letter</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Law_Review" title="University of Illinois Law Review">University of Illinois Law Review</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Campus_of_the_University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="Campus of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign"><span style="color:white;">Campus</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;;width:8em">Historic<br /> buildings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altgeld_Hall" title="Altgeld Hall">Altgeld Hall</a> (<a href="/wiki/Altgeld_Chimes" title="Altgeld Chimes">Altgeld Chimes</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busey%E2%80%93Evans_Residence_Halls" title="Busey–Evans Residence Halls">Busey–Evans Residence Halls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engineering_Hall,_University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="Engineering Hall, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign">Engineering Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Building,_University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="English Building, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign">English Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foellinger_Auditorium" title="Foellinger Auditorium">Foellinger Auditorium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harker_Hall" title="Harker Hall">Harker Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illini_Union" title="Illini Union">Illini Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Hall_(University_of_Illinois)" title="Lincoln Hall (University of Illinois)">Lincoln Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Main_Library_(University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign)" title="Main Library (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign)">Main Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_History_Building" title="Natural History Building">Natural History Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noyes_Laboratory_of_Chemistry" title="Noyes Laboratory of Chemistry">Noyes Laboratory of Chemistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astronomical_Observatory_(University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign)" title="Astronomical Observatory (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign)">Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_round_barns" title="University of Illinois round barns">Round barns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tina_Weedon_Smith_Memorial_Hall" title="Tina Weedon Smith Memorial Hall">Smith Memorial Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Laboratory_High_School_(Urbana,_Illinois)" title="University Laboratory High School (Urbana, Illinois)">Uni High School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;;width:8em">Other<br /> buildings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Business_Instructional_Facility" title="Business Instructional Facility">Business Instructional Facility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grainger_Engineering_Library" title="Grainger Engineering Library">Grainger Engineering Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_House" title="Japan House">Japan House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krannert_Art_Museum" title="Krannert Art Museum">Krannert Art Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krannert_Center_for_the_Performing_Arts" title="Krannert Center for the Performing Arts">Krannert Center for the Performing Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newmark_Civil_Engineering_Laboratory" title="Newmark Civil Engineering Laboratory">Newmark Civil Engineering Laboratory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_M._Siebel_Center_for_Computer_Science" title="Thomas M. Siebel Center for Computer Science">Siebel Center for Computer Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spurlock_Museum" title="Spurlock Museum">Spurlock Museum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;;width:8em">Around<br /> campus</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="History of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alma_Mater_(Illinois_sculpture)" title="Alma Mater (Illinois sculpture)"><i>Alma Mater</i> sculpture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Arboretum" title="University of Illinois Arboretum">Arboretum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boneyard_Creek" title="Boneyard Creek">Boneyard Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Conservatory_and_Plant_Collection" title="University of Illinois Conservatory and Plant Collection">Conservatory and Plant Collection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engineering_Campus_(University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign)" title="Engineering Campus (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign)">Engineering Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McFarland_Memorial_Bell_Tower" title="McFarland Memorial Bell Tower">McFarland Memorial Bell Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morrow_Plots" title="Morrow Plots">Morrow Plots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campus_of_the_University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign#Residence_halls" title="Campus of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign">Residence halls</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;;width:1%">Off campus</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Allerton_Park" title="Robert Allerton Park">Allerton Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campustown_(Champaign,_Illinois)" title="Campustown (Champaign, Illinois)">Campustown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Laguna_Observatory" title="Mount Laguna Observatory">Mount Laguna Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Research_Park_at_the_University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="Research Park at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign">Research Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Willard_Airport" title="University of Illinois Willard Airport">Willard Airport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;;width:1%">History and people</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_slush_fund_scandal" title="University of Illinois slush fund scandal">1960s slush fund scandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_clout_scandal" title="University of Illinois clout scandal">2000s clout scandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unofficial_Saint_Patrick%27s_Day" title="Unofficial Saint Patrick's Day">Unofficial Saint Patrick's Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_chancellors_of_the_University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="List of chancellors of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign">Chancellors of UIUC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign response to the COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign_people" title="List of University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign people">Notable people</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;;width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Waters" title="Blue Waters">Blue Waters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinto_Bean_(squirrel)" title="Pinto Bean (squirrel)">Pinto Bean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champaign%E2%80%93Urbana_Mass_Transit_District" title="Champaign–Urbana Mass Transit District">Public transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_M._Stoesser_Lecturer_in_Chemistry" title="Sylvia M. Stoesser Lecturer in Chemistry">Stoesser Lecturer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_System" title="University of Illinois System">University of Illinois System</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;background-color:#13294B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF5F05, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF5F05;"><div id="Links_to_related_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Links to related articles</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="University_of_Illinois_System" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #13294b; color: #FFFFFF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:University_of_Illinois_system" title="Template:University of Illinois system"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #FFFFFF">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:University_of_Illinois_system" title="Template talk:University of Illinois system"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #FFFFFF">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:University_of_Illinois_system" title="Special:EditPage/Template:University of Illinois system"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #FFFFFF">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="University_of_Illinois_System" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_System" title="University of Illinois System"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">University of Illinois System</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #13294b; color: #FFFFFF;width:1%">Campuses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Chicago" title="University of Illinois Chicago">University of Illinois Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Springfield" title="University of Illinois Springfield">University of Illinois Springfield</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #13294b; color: #FFFFFF;width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_University_of_Illinois_System" title="List of presidents of the University of Illinois System">List of presidents</a></li> <li>List of chancellors <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_chancellors_of_the_University_of_Illinois_Chicago" title="List of chancellors of the University of Illinois Chicago">Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_chancellors_of_the_University_of_Illinois_Springfield" title="List of chancellors of the University of Illinois Springfield">Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_chancellors_of_the_University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="List of chancellors of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign">Urbana-Champaign</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #13294b; color: #FFFFFF;width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Press" title="University of Illinois Press">University of Illinois Press</a></li></ul> <ul><li><ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/American_Journal_of_Psychology" title="American Journal of Psychology">American Journal of Psychology</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/American_Philosophical_Quarterly" title="American Philosophical Quarterly">American Philosophical Quarterly</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bulletin_of_the_Council_for_Research_in_Music_Education" title="Bulletin of the Council for Research in Music Education">Bulletin of the Council for Research in Music Education</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Invention_of_Art" title="The Invention of Art">The Invention of Art: A Cultural History</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_American_Folklore" title="Journal of American Folklore">Journal of American Folklore</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_English_and_Germanic_Philology" title="Journal of English and Germanic Philology">Journal of English and Germanic Philology</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Film_and_Video" title="Journal of Film and Video">Journal of Film and Video</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Public_Affairs_Quarterly" title="Public Affairs Quarterly">Public Affairs Quarterly</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Philosophic_Thought_of_Ayn_Rand" title="The Philosophic Thought of Ayn Rand">The Philosophic Thought of Ayn Rand</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Plains_Across" title="The Plains Across">The Plains Across</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Diapers:_Growing_Up_in_the_Communist_Left" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Diapers: Growing Up in the Communist Left">Red Diapers: Growing Up in the Communist Left</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Studies_of_the_Book_of_Mormon" title="Studies of the Book of Mormon">Studies of the Book of Mormon</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #13294b; color: #FFFFFF;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Fighting_Illini" title="Illinois Fighting Illini">Illinois Fighting Illini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UIC_Flames" title="UIC Flames">UIC Flames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UIS_Prairie_Stars" class="mw-redirect" title="UIS Prairie Stars">UIS Prairie Stars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Global_Campus" title="University of Illinois Global Campus">University of Illinois Global Campus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Public_Ivy_universities" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Public_Ivy" title="Template:Public Ivy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Public_Ivy" title="Template talk:Public Ivy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Public_Ivy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Public Ivy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Public_Ivy_universities" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Public_Ivy" title="Public Ivy">Public Ivy universities</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">Richard Moll's 1985 list</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Original eight</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/College_of_William_%26_Mary" title="College of William & Mary">William and Mary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miami_University" title="Miami University">Miami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California" title="University of California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_North_Carolina_at_Chapel_Hill" title="University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_at_Austin" title="University of Texas at Austin">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Vermont" title="University of Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Virginia" title="University of Virginia">Virginia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">"Worthy runners-up"</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Binghamton_University" title="Binghamton University">Binghamton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Colorado_Boulder" title="University of Colorado Boulder">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Tech" title="Georgia Tech">Georgia Tech</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_College_of_Florida" title="New College of Florida">New College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Penn State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pittsburgh" title="University of Pittsburgh">Pittsburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington" title="University of Washington">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Wisconsin%E2%80%93Madison" title="University of Wisconsin–Madison">Wisconsin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">Greenes' Guides 2001 list</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Eastern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Binghamton_University" title="Binghamton University">Binghamton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Connecticut" title="University of Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Delaware" title="University of Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Maryland,_College_Park" title="University of Maryland, College Park">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_North_Carolina_at_Chapel_Hill" title="University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Penn State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutgers_University" title="Rutgers University">Rutgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Vermont" title="University of Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Virginia" title="University of Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_William_%26_Mary" title="College of William & Mary">William and Mary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Western</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Arizona" title="University of Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California" title="University of California">California</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Berkeley" title="University of California, Berkeley">Berkeley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Davis" title="University of California, Davis">Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Irvine" title="University of California, Irvine">Irvine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Los_Angeles" title="University of California, Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_San_Diego" title="University of California, San Diego">San Diego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Santa_Barbara" title="University of California, Santa Barbara">Santa Barbara</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Colorado_Boulder" title="University of Colorado Boulder">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington" title="University of Washington">Washington</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Great Lakes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_University_Bloomington" title="Indiana University Bloomington">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Iowa" title="University of Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miami_University" title="Miami University">Miami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_State_University" title="Ohio State University">Ohio State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_State_University" title="Michigan State University">Michigan State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Minnesota" title="University of Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Wisconsin%E2%80%93Madison" title="University of Wisconsin–Madison">Wisconsin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Southern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Florida" title="University of Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Georgia" title="University of Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_at_Austin" title="University of Texas at Austin">Texas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Largest_United_States_universities_by_undergraduate_enrollment" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Largest_United_States_universities_by_undergraduate_enrollment" title="Template:Largest United States universities by undergraduate enrollment"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Largest_United_States_universities_by_undergraduate_enrollment" title="Template talk:Largest United States universities by undergraduate enrollment"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Largest_United_States_universities_by_undergraduate_enrollment" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Largest United States universities by undergraduate enrollment"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Largest_United_States_universities_by_undergraduate_enrollment" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_United_States_universities_by_undergraduate_enrollment" class="mw-redirect" title="List of largest United States universities by undergraduate enrollment">Largest United States universities by undergraduate enrollment</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Central_Florida" title="University of Central Florida">Central Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_A%26M_University" title="Texas A&M University">Texas A&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_State_University" title="Ohio State University">Ohio State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Pennsylvania State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_at_Austin" title="University of Texas at Austin">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_International_University" title="Florida International University">Florida International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University" title="Arizona State University">Arizona State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_State_University" title="Michigan State University">Michigan State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Florida" title="University of Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Illinois</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>(2018–19 Academic Year)</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Public_universities_in_Illinois" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Public_universities_in_Illinois" title="Template:Public universities in Illinois"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Public_universities_in_Illinois" title="Template talk:Public universities in Illinois"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Public_universities_in_Illinois" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Public universities in Illinois"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Public_universities_in_Illinois" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public universities</a> in <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_system" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Illinois system">University of Illinois system</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_at_Chicago" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Illinois at Chicago">University of Illinois at Chicago</a> <i>(1965)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Springfield" title="University of Illinois Springfield">University of Illinois Springfield</a> <i>(1969)</i></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign</a> <i>(1867)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Individual universities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_State_University" title="Chicago State University">Chicago State University</a> <i>(1867)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Illinois_University" title="Eastern Illinois University">Eastern Illinois University</a> <i>(1895)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governors_State_University" title="Governors State University">Governors State University</a> <i>(1969)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_State_University" title="Illinois State University">Illinois State University</a> <i>(1857)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_Illinois_University" title="Northeastern Illinois University">Northeastern Illinois University</a> <i>(1949)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Illinois_University" title="Northern Illinois University">Northern Illinois University</a> <i>(1895)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Illinois_University" title="Western Illinois University">Western Illinois University</a> <i>(1895)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Southern_Illinois_University" title="Southern Illinois University">Southern Illinois University system</a><br /></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Illinois_University_Carbondale" title="Southern Illinois University Carbondale">Southern Illinois University Carbondale</a> <i>(1869)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Illinois_University_Edwardsville" title="Southern Illinois University Edwardsville">Southern Illinois University Edwardsville</a> <i>(1957)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="City_of_Champaign" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Champaign,_Illinois" title="Template:Champaign, Illinois"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Champaign,_Illinois" title="Template talk:Champaign, Illinois"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Champaign,_Illinois" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Champaign, Illinois"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="City_of_Champaign" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Champaign,_Illinois" title="Champaign, Illinois">City of Champaign</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Champaign,_Illinois" title="List of people from Champaign, Illinois">List of people from Champaign</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History and government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burnham_Athenaeum" title="Burnham Athenaeum">Burnham Athenaeum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cattle_Bank" title="Cattle Bank">Cattle Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champaign_City_Building" title="Champaign City Building">Champaign City Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champaign_Public_Library" title="Champaign Public Library">Champaign Public Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Construction_of_Assembly_Hall_(Champaign)" title="Construction of Assembly Hall (Champaign)">Construction of Assembly Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Presbyterian_Church_(Champaign,_Illinois)" title="First Presbyterian Church (Champaign, Illinois)">First Presbyterian Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Traction_Building" title="Illinois Traction Building">Illinois Traction Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inman_Hotel" title="Inman Hotel">Inman Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Building_(Champaign,_Illinois)" title="Lincoln Building (Champaign, Illinois)">Lincoln Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orpheum_Theatre_(Champaign,_Illinois)" title="Orpheum Theatre (Champaign, Illinois)">Orpheum Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stone_Arch_Bridge_(Champaign,_Illinois)" title="Stone Arch Bridge (Champaign, Illinois)">Stone Arch Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Post_Office_(Champaign,_Illinois)" title="United States Post Office (Champaign, Illinois)">U.S. Post Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vriner%27s_Confectionery" title="Vriner's Confectionery">Vriner's Confectionery</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Centennial_High_School_(Champaign,_Illinois)" title="Centennial High School (Champaign, Illinois)">Centennial High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champaign_Central_High_School" title="Champaign Central High School">Champaign Central High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judah_Christian_School" title="Judah Christian School">Judah Christian School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Thomas_More_High_School_(Champaign,_Illinois)" title="St. Thomas More High School (Champaign, Illinois)">St. Thomas More High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkland_College_(United_States)" title="Parkland College (United States)">Parkland College</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cultural places and events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boneyard_Creek" title="Boneyard Creek">Boneyard Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campustown_(Champaign,_Illinois)" title="Campustown (Champaign, Illinois)">Campustown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champaign_Park_District" title="Champaign Park District">Champaign Park District</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Centennial_Park_(Champaign,_Illinois)" title="Centennial Park (Champaign, Illinois)">Centennial Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dodds_Park" title="Dodds Park">Dodds Park</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champaign_Swarm" title="Champaign Swarm">Champaign Swarm</a> (<a href="/wiki/Midwest_Professional_Basketball_Association" title="Midwest Professional Basketball Association">MPBA</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebertfest:_Roger_Ebert%27s_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Ebertfest: Roger Ebert's Film Festival">Ebertfest: Roger Ebert's Film Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Marathon" title="Illinois Marathon">Illinois Marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JSM_Challenger_of_Champaign%E2%80%93Urbana" class="mw-redirect" title="JSM Challenger of Champaign–Urbana">JSM Challenger of Champaign–Urbana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krannert_Art_Museum" title="Krannert Art Museum">Krannert Art Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Market_Place_Shopping_Center" title="Market Place Shopping Center">Market Place Mall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orpheum_Children%27s_Science_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Orpheum Children's Science Museum">Orpheum Children's Science Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staerkel_Planetarium" title="Staerkel Planetarium">Staerkel Planetarium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Farm_Center" title="State Farm Center">State Farm Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Theatre_(Champaign)" title="Virginia Theatre (Champaign)">Virginia Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Main_Library_(University_of_Illinois_Urbana%E2%80%93Champaign)" class="mw-redirect" title="Main Library (University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign)">UIUC Main Library</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public transportation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Champaign_County_Area_Rural_Transit_System" title="Champaign County Area Rural Transit System">Champaign County Area Rural Transit System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champaign%E2%80%93Urbana_Mass_Transit_District" title="Champaign–Urbana Mass Transit District">Champaign–Urbana Mass Transit District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Terminal" title="Illinois Terminal">Illinois Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Willard_Airport" title="University of Illinois Willard Airport">University of Illinois Willard Airport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Interstates and highways</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Interstate_57" title="Interstate 57">Interstate 57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interstate_72" title="Interstate 72">Interstate 72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interstate_74_in_Illinois" title="Interstate 74 in Illinois">Interstate 74</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_45_in_Illinois" title="U.S. Route 45 in Illinois">U.S. Route 45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_150" title="U.S. Route 150">U.S. Route 150</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Route_10" title="Illinois Route 10">Illinois Route 10</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Champaign,_Illinois" title="Category:Champaign, Illinois"><b>Category</b></a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Champaign,_Illinois" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Champaign, Illinois"><b>Commons</b></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Big_Ten_Conference" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#0088CE;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Big_Ten_Conference_navbox" title="Template:Big Ten Conference navbox"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Big_Ten_Conference_navbox" title="Template talk:Big Ten Conference navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Big_Ten_Conference_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Big Ten Conference navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Big_Ten_Conference" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Big_Ten_Conference" title="Big Ten Conference"><span style="color: #FFFFFF;">Big Ten Conference</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#0088CE;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Current members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Fighting_Illini" title="Illinois Fighting Illini">Illinois Fighting Illini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Hoosiers" title="Indiana Hoosiers">Indiana Hoosiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iowa_Hawkeyes" title="Iowa Hawkeyes">Iowa Hawkeyes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryland_Terrapins" title="Maryland Terrapins">Maryland Terrapins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Wolverines" title="Michigan Wolverines">Michigan Wolverines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_State_Spartans" title="Michigan State Spartans">Michigan State Spartans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Golden_Gophers" title="Minnesota Golden Gophers">Minnesota Golden Gophers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebraska_Cornhuskers" title="Nebraska Cornhuskers">Nebraska Cornhuskers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_Wildcats" title="Northwestern Wildcats">Northwestern Wildcats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_State_Buckeyes" title="Ohio State Buckeyes">Ohio State Buckeyes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon_Ducks" title="Oregon Ducks">Oregon Ducks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_State_Nittany_Lions" title="Penn State Nittany Lions">Penn State Nittany Lions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purdue_Boilermakers" title="Purdue Boilermakers">Purdue Boilermakers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutgers_Scarlet_Knights" title="Rutgers Scarlet Knights">Rutgers Scarlet Knights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruins" title="UCLA Bruins">UCLA Bruins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USC_Trojans" title="USC Trojans">USC Trojans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Huskies" title="Washington Huskies">Washington Huskies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_Badgers" title="Wisconsin Badgers">Wisconsin Badgers</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Big_Ten_Conference_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Big_Ten_Conference_logo.svg/100px-Big_Ten_Conference_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Big_Ten_Conference_logo.svg/150px-Big_Ten_Conference_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Big_Ten_Conference_logo.svg/200px-Big_Ten_Conference_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="444" data-file-height="169" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#0088CE;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Associate members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_Blue_Jays" title="Johns Hopkins Blue Jays">Johns Hopkins Blue Jays</a> (<a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_Blue_Jays_men%27s_lacrosse" title="Johns Hopkins Blue Jays men's lacrosse">men's</a> and <a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_Blue_Jays_women%27s_lacrosse" title="Johns Hopkins Blue Jays women's lacrosse">women's</a> lacrosse)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre_Dame_Fighting_Irish" title="Notre Dame Fighting Irish">Notre Dame Fighting Irish</a> (<a href="/wiki/Notre_Dame_Fighting_Irish_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Notre Dame Fighting Irish men's ice hockey">men's ice hockey</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#0088CE;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Former members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Maroons" title="Chicago Maroons">Chicago Maroons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#0088CE;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Championships & awards</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Big_Ten_Athlete_of_the_Year" title="Big Ten Athlete of the Year">Athlete of the Year</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B1G_Super_Saturday" title="B1G Super Saturday">B1G Super Saturday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Big_Ten_Conference_national_championships" title="List of Big Ten Conference national championships">National Championships</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#0088CE;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Football (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Big_Ten_Conference_football_standings_(1959%E2%80%93present)" title="List of Big Ten Conference football standings (1959–present)">Standings</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Big_Ten_Conference_football_champions" title="List of Big Ten Conference football champions">Champions</a>)</li> <li>Men's basketball (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Big_Ten_Conference_men%27s_basketball_regular_season_champions" title="List of Big Ten Conference men's basketball regular season champions">Regular season</a>, <a href="/wiki/Big_Ten_men%27s_basketball_tournament" title="Big Ten men's basketball tournament">Tournament</a>)</li> <li>Women's basketball (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Big_Ten_Conference_women%27s_basketball_regular_season_champions" title="List of Big Ten Conference women's basketball regular season champions">Regular season</a>, <a href="/wiki/Big_Ten_women%27s_basketball_tournament" title="Big Ten women's basketball tournament">Tournament</a>)</li> <li>Ice hockey (<a href="/wiki/Big_Ten_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_Tournament" class="mw-redirect" title="Big Ten Men's Ice Hockey Tournament">Tournament</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Ten_men%27s_lacrosse_tournament" title="Big Ten men's lacrosse tournament">Men's lacrosse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Ten_women%27s_lacrosse_tournament" title="Big Ten women's lacrosse tournament">Women's lacrosse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Ten_Conference_volleyball" title="Big Ten Conference volleyball">Volleyball</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#0088CE;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Big_Ten_Network" title="Big Ten Network">Big Ten Network</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Big_Ten_Academic_Alliance" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#52000B;color:white;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Big_Ten_Academic_Alliance" title="Template:Big Ten Academic Alliance"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Big_Ten_Academic_Alliance" title="Template talk:Big Ten Academic Alliance"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Big_Ten_Academic_Alliance" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Big Ten Academic Alliance"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Big_Ten_Academic_Alliance" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Big_Ten_Academic_Alliance" title="Big Ten Academic Alliance"><span style="color:white;">Big Ten Academic Alliance</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_University" title="Indiana University">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Iowa" title="University of Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Maryland,_College_Park" title="University of Maryland, College Park">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_State_University" title="Michigan State University">Michigan State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Minnesota" title="University of Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Nebraska%E2%80%93Lincoln" title="University of Nebraska–Lincoln">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_University" title="Northwestern University">Northwestern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_State_University" title="Ohio State University">Ohio State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Pennsylvania State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purdue_University" title="Purdue University">Purdue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutgers_University%E2%80%93New_Brunswick" title="Rutgers University–New Brunswick">Rutgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Wisconsin%E2%80%93Madison" title="University of Wisconsin–Madison">Wisconsin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Association_of_American_Universities" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="color: #ffffff; background-color: #003c7a;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Association_of_American_Universities" title="Template:Association of American Universities"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #ffffff">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Association_of_American_Universities" title="Template talk:Association of American Universities"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #ffffff">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Association_of_American_Universities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Association of American Universities"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #ffffff">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Association_of_American_Universities" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Association_of_American_Universities" title="Association of American Universities"><span style="color:white;">Association of American Universities</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color: #ffffff; background-color: #003c7a; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university"><span style="color:white;">Public</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Arizona" title="University of Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University" title="Arizona State University">Arizona State</a></li> <li>California <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Berkeley" title="University of California, Berkeley">Berkeley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Davis" title="University of California, Davis">Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Irvine" title="University of California, Irvine">Irvine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Riverside" title="University of California, Riverside">Riverside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Los_Angeles" title="University of California, Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_San_Diego" title="University of California, San Diego">San Diego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Santa_Barbara" title="University of California, Santa Barbara">Santa Barbara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Santa_Cruz" title="University of California, Santa Cruz">Santa Cruz</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Colorado_Boulder" title="University of Colorado Boulder">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Florida" title="University of Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Institute_of_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgia Institute of Technology">Georgia Tech</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_University_Bloomington" title="Indiana University Bloomington">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Iowa" title="University of Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Kansas" title="University of Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Maryland,_College_Park" title="University of Maryland, College Park">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McGill_University" title="McGill University">McGill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_State_University" title="Michigan State University">Michigan State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Minnesota" title="University of Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Missouri" title="University of Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li>New York <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_at_Buffalo" title="University at Buffalo">Buffalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stony_Brook_University" title="Stony Brook University">Stony Brook</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_North_Carolina_at_Chapel_Hill" title="University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_State_University" title="Ohio State University">Ohio State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Oregon" title="University of Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Pennsylvania State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pittsburgh" title="University of Pittsburgh">Pittsburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purdue_University" title="Purdue University">Purdue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutgers_University" title="Rutgers University">Rutgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_South_Florida" title="University of South Florida">South Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_at_Austin" title="University of Texas at Austin">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_A%26M_University" title="Texas A&M University">Texas A&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Toronto" title="University of Toronto">Toronto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Utah" title="University of Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Virginia" title="University of Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington" title="University of Washington">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Wisconsin%E2%80%93Madison" title="University of Wisconsin–Madison">Wisconsin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color: #ffffff; background-color: #003c7a; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university"><span style="color:white;">Private</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boston_University" title="Boston University">Boston U</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brandeis_University" title="Brandeis University">Brandeis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brown_University" title="Brown University">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Institute_of_Technology" title="California Institute of Technology">Caltech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Mellon_University" title="Carnegie Mellon University">Carnegie Mellon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Case_Western_Reserve_University" title="Case Western Reserve University">Case Western Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago" title="University of Chicago">Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University">Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornell_University" title="Cornell University">Cornell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dartmouth_College" title="Dartmouth College">Dartmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_University" title="Duke University">Duke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emory_University" title="Emory University">Emory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_University" title="George Washington University">George Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_University" title="Johns Hopkins University">Johns Hopkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Miami" title="University of Miami">Miami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology" title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">MIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_University" title="Northwestern University">Northwestern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Notre_Dame" title="University of Notre Dame">Notre Dame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University">NYU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">Penn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princeton_University" title="Princeton University">Princeton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rice_University" title="Rice University">Rice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Rochester" title="University of Rochester">Rochester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Southern_California" title="University of Southern California">Southern California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanford_University" title="Stanford University">Stanford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulane_University" title="Tulane University">Tulane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanderbilt_University" title="Vanderbilt University">Vanderbilt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_University_in_St._Louis" title="Washington University in St. Louis">Washington St. Louis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q457281#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q457281#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q457281#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000419369991">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/158181260">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/532271/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/2045531-8">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79049103">United States</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118838604">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118838604">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35219078">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ko2003184599&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX130991">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90231602">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAB201901245">Korea</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810697072505606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=494/38665">Vatican</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007269208905171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058515098606706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/place/d593f1fd-9c02-476d-8281-452b137d80c5">MusicBrainz place</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA02840771?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/870187">Trove</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026627809">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6808x5r">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&oldid=1258420552">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&oldid=1258420552</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="Category:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign">University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1867_establishments_in_Illinois" title="Category:1867 establishments in Illinois">1867 establishments in Illinois</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Champaign,_Illinois" title="Category:Buildings and structures in Champaign, Illinois">Buildings and structures in Champaign, Illinois</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Urbana,_Illinois" title="Category:Buildings and structures in Urbana, Illinois">Buildings and structures in Urbana, Illinois</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Universities_and_colleges_established_in_1867" title="Category:Universities and colleges established in 1867">Universities and colleges established in 1867</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Education_in_Champaign_County,_Illinois" title="Category:Education in Champaign County, Illinois">Education in Champaign County, Illinois</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Flagship_universities_in_the_United_States" title="Category:Flagship universities in the United States">Flagship universities in the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Forestry_education" title="Category:Forestry education">Forestry education</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Land-grant_universities_and_colleges" title="Category:Land-grant universities and colleges">Land-grant universities and colleges</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_Champaign_County,_Illinois" title="Category:National Register of Historic Places in Champaign County, Illinois">National Register of Historic Places in Champaign County, Illinois</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Public_universities_and_colleges_in_Illinois" title="Category:Public universities and colleges in Illinois">Public universities and colleges in Illinois</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tourist_attractions_in_Champaign_County,_Illinois" title="Category:Tourist attractions in Champaign County, Illinois">Tourist attractions in Champaign County, Illinois</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:University_and_college_buildings_on_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_Illinois" title="Category:University and college buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Illinois">University and college buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Illinois</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:University_of_Illinois_System_campuses" title="Category:University of Illinois System campuses">University of Illinois System campuses</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_German-language_sources_(de)" title="Category:CS1 German-language sources (de)">CS1 German-language sources (de)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_dead_external_links" title="Category:All articles with dead external links">All articles with dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_November_2023" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from November 2023">Articles with dead external links from November 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_permanently_dead_external_links" title="Category:Articles with permanently dead external links">Articles with permanently dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_June_2021" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from June 2021">Articles with dead external links from June 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_American_English_from_October_2019" title="Category:Use American English from October 2019">Use American English from October 2019</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_Wikipedia_articles_written_in_American_English" title="Category:All Wikipedia articles written in American English">All Wikipedia articles written in American English</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_June_2024" title="Category:Use mdy dates from June 2024">Use mdy dates from June 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_using_infobox_university" title="Category:Articles using infobox university">Articles using infobox university</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_October_2021" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from October 2021">Articles with unsourced statements from October 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_December_2016" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from December 2016">Articles with unsourced statements from December 2016</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements_from_2015" title="Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2015">Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2015</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements" title="Category:All articles containing potentially dated statements">All articles containing potentially dated statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements_from_2012" title="Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2012">Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2012</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements_from_2019" title="Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2019">Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2019</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Official_website_different_in_Wikidata_and_Wikipedia" title="Category:Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia">Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_incorporating_a_citation_from_Collier%27s_Encyclopedia" title="Category:Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from Collier's Encyclopedia">Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from Collier's Encyclopedia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_incorporating_a_citation_from_the_New_International_Encyclopedia" title="Category:Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the New International Encyclopedia">Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the New International Encyclopedia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 19 November 2024, at 16:54<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-57488d5c7d-6zg9s","wgBackendResponseTime":247,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"2.490","walltime":"2.932","ppvisitednodes":{"value":16979,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":644898,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":78208,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":17,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":34,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":812365,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 2482.790 1 -total"," 49.75% 1235.123 3 Template:Reflist"," 31.63% 785.325 158 Template:Cite_web"," 13.08% 324.699 3 Template:Infobox"," 11.22% 278.501 1 Template:Infobox_university"," 5.16% 128.166 13 Template:Navbox"," 3.74% 92.857 15 Template:Cite_news"," 3.55% 88.193 1 Template:Navboxes"," 3.51% 87.225 1 Template:Short_description"," 3.28% 81.415 15 Template:If_empty"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.363","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":14724383,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-profile":[["?","320","20.3"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","160","10.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","160","10.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getAllExpandedArguments","140","8.9"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","140","8.9"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument","100","6.3"],["\u003Cmw.title.lua:50\u003E","80","5.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","80","5.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::anchorEncode","40","2.5"],["\u003Cmw.lua:694\u003E","40","2.5"],["[others]","320","20.3"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-7f85796d66-2skh9","timestamp":"20241127114002","ttl":303616,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q457281","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q457281","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2003-12-01T20:00:42Z","dateModified":"2024-11-19T16:54:08Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/af\/University_of_Illinois_seal.svg","headline":"public research university in Urbana and Champaign, Illinois, United States"}</script> </body> </html>