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時鐘 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-字源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#字源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>字源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-字源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-歷史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>歷史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-歷史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-類型" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#類型"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>類型</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-類型-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-發展" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#發展"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>發展</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-發展-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关發展子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-發展-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-有摆钟表" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#有摆钟表"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>有摆钟表</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-有摆钟表-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-机械钟表" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#机械钟表"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>机械钟表</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-机械钟表-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-交流電鐘錶" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#交流電鐘錶"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>交流電鐘錶</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-交流電鐘錶-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-石英钟表" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#石英钟表"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>石英钟表</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-石英钟表-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-功用" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#功用"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>功用</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-功用-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关功用子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-功用-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-時間標準" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#時間標準"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>時間標準</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-時間標準-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文化差異" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文化差異"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>文化差異</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-文化差異-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-相關條目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相關條目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>相關條目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-相關條目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">時鐘</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。143种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-143" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">143种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сыхьат – 阿迪格语" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Сыхьат" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="阿迪格语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klokhorlosie" title="Klokhorlosie – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Klokhorlosie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uhr" title="Uhr – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Uhr" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B0%E1%8A%A0%E1%89%B5_(%E1%88%98%E1%88%B3%E1%88%AA%E1%8B%AB)" title="ሰአት (መሳሪያ) – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሰአት (መሳሪያ)" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reloch" title="Reloch – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Reloch" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92fuk-mgb%E1%BB%8D" title="Òfuk-mgbọ – 奥博洛语" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Òfuk-mgbọ" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="奥博洛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_(%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%A9)" title="ساعة (آلة) – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ساعة (آلة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_(%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="ساعة (دوزان) – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ساعة (دوزان)" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%87_(%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87)" title="ساعه (اله) – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ساعه (اله)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%80" title="ঘড়ী – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ঘড়ী" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rel%C3%B3" title="Reló – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Reló" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tipahipisimon" title="Tipahipisimon – 阿提卡米克语" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Tipahipisimon" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="阿提卡米克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saat" title="Saat – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Saat" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="ساعات – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ساعات" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%99%D2%93%D3%99%D1%82" title="Сәғәт – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сәғәт" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uah" title="Uah – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Uah" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzieguorios" title="Dzieguorios – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Dzieguorios" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Гадзіннік – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гадзіннік" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Гадзіньнік – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гадзіньнік" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Часовник – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Часовник" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BF" title="ঘড়ি – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ঘড়ি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horolaj" title="Horolaj – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Horolaj" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sat_(instrument)" title="Sat (instrument) – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sat (instrument)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rellotge" title="Rellotge – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Rellotge" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%E1%B9%B3%CC%86ng" title="Cṳ̆ng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Cṳ̆ng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C%D1%82" title="Сахьт – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Сахьт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA%DA%98%D9%85%DB%8E%D8%B1" title="کاتژمێر – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کاتژمێر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hodiny" title="Hodiny – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hodiny" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A9d%C5%BCer" title="Zédżer – 卡舒比语" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Zédżer" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="卡舒比语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%82_(%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%C4%95%D1%80)" title="Сехет (хатĕр) – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Сехет (хатĕр)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloc" title="Cloc – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cloc" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ur" title="Ur – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ur" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uhr" title="Uhr – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Uhr" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saete_(hacet)" title="Saete (hacet) – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Saete (hacet)" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%8C%CE%B9" title="Ρολόι – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρολόι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arl%C3%B3i" title="Arlói – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Arlói" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clock" title="Clock – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Clock" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horlo%C4%9Do" title="Horloĝo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Horloĝo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reloj" title="Reloj – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Reloj" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kell" title="Kell – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kell" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erloju" title="Erloju – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Erloju" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA" title="ساعت – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ساعت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kello" title="Kello – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kello" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kell" title="Kell – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Kell" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaloko" title="Kaloko – 斐济语" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Kaloko" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="斐济语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horloge" title="Horloge – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Horloge" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klok_(oerwurk)" title="Klok (oerwurk) – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Klok (oerwurk)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clog" title="Clog – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Clog" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%90%98" title="鐘 – 赣语" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="鐘" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="赣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reloxo" title="Reloxo – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Reloxo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA" title="ساعت – 吉拉基文" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="ساعت" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="吉拉基文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aravopapaha" title="Aravopapaha – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Aravopapaha" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka%27iyaawatia" title="Ka'iyaawatia – 瓦尤文" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Ka'iyaawatia" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="瓦尤文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clag_(traa)" title="Clag (traa) – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Clag (traa)" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agogo" title="Agogo – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Agogo" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%E1%B9%B3%CC%80-ch%C3%BBng-%C3%A9" title="Sṳ̀-chûng-é – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sṳ̀-chûng-é" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%9F" title="שעון – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שעון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gharri" title="Gharri – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Gharri" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sat_(instrument)" title="Sat (instrument) – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sat (instrument)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93ra_(eszk%C3%B6z)" title="Óra (eszköz) – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Óra (eszköz)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BA%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D6%81" title="Ժամացույց – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ժամացույց" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horologio" title="Horologio – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Horologio" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jam_(alat)" title="Jam (alat) – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jam (alat)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horloge" title="Horloge – 国际文字(E)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Horloge" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字(E)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagorasan" title="Pagorasan – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagorasan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klukka" title="Klukka – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Klukka" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orologio" title="Orologio – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Orologio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%99%82%E8%A8%88" title="時計 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="時計" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klak" title="Klak – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Klak" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="საათი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="საათი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1gogo" title="A̱gogo – 卡塔布语" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱gogo" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="卡塔布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сағат – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сағат" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0" title="ಗಡಿಯಾರ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗಡಿಯಾರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EA%B3%84" title="시계 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시계" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%94%D8%B1" title="گٔر – 克什米尔语" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="گٔر" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="克什米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saet_(yeke)" title="Saet (yeke) – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Saet (yeke)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klock" title="Klock – 康沃尔语" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Klock" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康沃尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Саат – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Саат" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horologium" title="Horologium – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Horologium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auer" title="Auer – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Auer" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kl%C3%B3k_(tied)" title="Klók (tied) – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Klók (tied)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orelogg" title="Orelogg – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Orelogg" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%87" title="ໂມງ – 老挝语" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ໂມງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="老挝语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laikrodis" title="Laikrodis – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Laikrodis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulkstenis" title="Pulkstenis – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pulkstenis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famantaranandro" title="Famantaranandro – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Famantaranandro" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Часовник – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Часовник" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%98%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="ഘടികാരം – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഘടികാരം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B3" title="घड्याळ – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="घड्याळ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jam_(alat)" title="Jam (alat) – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jam (alat)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reloijo" title="Reloijo – 米兰德斯语" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Reloijo" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="米兰德斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE" title="နာရီ – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နာရီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tlapohualtepoztli" title="Tlapohualtepoztli – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Tlapohualtepoztli" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klock_(Tiet)" title="Klock (Tiet) – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Klock (Tiet)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%82" title="ईलचं – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ईलचं" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klok_(tijd)" title="Klok (tijd) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Klok (tijd)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klokke" title="Klokke – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Klokke" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klokke_(ur)" title="Klokke (ur) – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Klokke (ur)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rel%C3%B2tge" title="Relòtge – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Relòtge" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%9C%E0%A9%80" title="ਘੜੀ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਘੜੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zegar" title="Zegar – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zegar" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DA%BE%DA%91%DB%8C" title="گھڑی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گھڑی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DA%93%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84" title="گړيال – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="گړيال" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rel%C3%B3gio" title="Relógio – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Relógio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/tuki" title="tuki – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="tuki" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacha_tupuq" title="Pacha tupuq – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Pacha tupuq" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceas" title="Ceas – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ceas" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Часы – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Часы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rul%C3%B2ggiu" title="Rulòggiu – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Rulòggiu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knock" title="Knock – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Knock" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DA%BE%DA%99%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84" title="گھڙيال – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="گھڙيال" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Casovnik" title="Časovnik – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Časovnik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clock" title="Clock – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Clock" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hodiny" title="Hodiny – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hodiny" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ura_(naprava)" title="Ura (naprava) – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ura (naprava)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goorsheegto" title="Goorsheegto – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Goorsheegto" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahati" title="Sahati – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sahati" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Часовник – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Часовник" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jam_t%C3%A9mbok" title="Jam témbok – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Jam témbok" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ur" title="Ur – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ur" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saa_(ala)" title="Saa (ala) – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Saa (ala)" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zyg%C5%8Fr" title="Zygŏr – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Zygŏr" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/tuki" title="tuki – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="tuki" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="கடிகாரம் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கடிகாரம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D" title="క్లాక్ – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="క్లాక్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AC%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2" title="นาฬิกา – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นาฬิกา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orasan" title="Orasan – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Orasan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saat" title="Saat – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Saat" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%99%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB)" title="Сәгать (корал) – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Сәгать (корал)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Годинник – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Годинник" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DA%BE%DA%91%D9%89" title="گھڑى – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گھڑى" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soat_(asbob)" title="Soat (asbob) – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Soat (asbob)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re%C5%82ojo" title="Rełojo – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Rełojo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Casud" title="Časud – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Časud" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%93ng_h%E1%BB%93" title="Đồng hồ – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đồng hồ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%94rlodje" title="Ôrlodje – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Ôrlodje" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relo" title="Relo – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Relo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E9%92%9F" title="时钟 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="时钟" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%96%D7%99%D7%99%D7%92%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="זייגער – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="זייגער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cung" title="Cung – 壮语" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Cung" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壮语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AE-cheng" title="Sî-cheng – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sî-cheng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%90%98" title="鐘 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鐘" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iwashi" title="Iwashi – 祖鲁语" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Iwashi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="祖鲁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q376#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E9%90%98" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E6%99%82%E9%90%98" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E9%90%98"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E9%90%98"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E6%99%82%E9%90%98" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E6%99%82%E9%90%98" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&oldid=83738777" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&id=83738777&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E6%2599%2582%25E9%2590%2598"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a 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class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Clock" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q376" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span class="noviewer hatnote-notice-img" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span>关于同名星座,請見「<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E9%92%9F%E5%BA%A7" title="时钟座">时钟座</a></b>」。</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sinako_Wall_Clock.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Sinako_Wall_Clock.jpg/220px-Sinako_Wall_Clock.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="221" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Sinako_Wall_Clock.jpg/330px-Sinako_Wall_Clock.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Sinako_Wall_Clock.jpg/440px-Sinako_Wall_Clock.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2178" data-file-height="2184" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinako&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinako(页面不存在)">Sinako</a> 挂钟</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CAM_20220807_120842.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/CAM_20220807_120842.jpg/220px-CAM_20220807_120842.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/CAM_20220807_120842.jpg/330px-CAM_20220807_120842.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/CAM_20220807_120842.jpg/440px-CAM_20220807_120842.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="1808" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B" title="中國">中國</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="上海">上海</a>製造的<a href="/wiki/%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3%E7%89%8C" title="鑽石牌">鑽石牌</a>電子掛鍾</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span class="noviewer hatnote-notice-img" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span>关于蘋果公司開發的同名應用,请见「<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E9%90%98_(iOS)" title="時鐘 (iOS)">時鐘 (iOS)</a></b>」。</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Church_Letzendorf_04.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Church_Letzendorf_04.jpg/220px-Church_Letzendorf_04.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Church_Letzendorf_04.jpg/330px-Church_Letzendorf_04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Church_Letzendorf_04.jpg/440px-Church_Letzendorf_04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E9%92%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="时钟">时钟</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MontreGousset001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/MontreGousset001.jpg/220px-MontreGousset001.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/MontreGousset001.jpg/330px-MontreGousset001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/MontreGousset001.jpg/440px-MontreGousset001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="697" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%80%E8%A1%A8" title="怀表">懷錶</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Automatic_skeleton_watch.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Automatic_skeleton_watch.jpg/220px-Automatic_skeleton_watch.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Automatic_skeleton_watch.jpg/330px-Automatic_skeleton_watch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Automatic_skeleton_watch.jpg/440px-Automatic_skeleton_watch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2430" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E9%8C%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="手錶">手錶</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>時鐘</b>(clock,timepiece)簡稱<b>鐘</b>,所有計時裝置都可以称为<b>计时仪器</b>。<b>钟表</b>在现代汉语中一般有两种意思,一是各类<b>鐘</b>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%A1%A8" title="手表">錶</a>的总称,另一个是专指<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%93%E7%A7%AF" title="体积">体积</a>较大的表,尤指机械结构的有<a href="/wiki/%E6%93%BA" title="擺">钟摆</a>的鐘。 </p><p>時鐘是人類最早<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BC%E6%98%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="發明">發明</a>的物品之一,原因是需要持續量測<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E9%96%93%E9%9A%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="時間間隔(页面不存在)">時間間隔</a>,有些自然的時間間隔(如<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5" title="日">日</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8F%E6%9C%88" class="mw-redirect" title="閏月">閏月</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年">年</a>)可以用觀測而得,較短的時間間隔就需要利用時鐘。數千年計時設備的原理也有大幅變化,<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%99%B7" title="日晷">日晷</a>是利用在物體在一平面上影子的變化來計時,計算時間間隔的儀器也有許多種,包括最廣為人知的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%8F" title="沙漏">沙漏</a>。配合日晷的水鐘可能是最早的計時儀器。歐洲在1300年發明了<a href="/wiki/%E6%93%92%E7%BA%B5%E5%99%A8" title="擒纵器">擒縱器</a>,後來也創作了第一個機械鐘,可以利用像<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="擺輪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="balance wheel"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%93%BA%E8%BC%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="擺輪(页面不存在)">擺輪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/balance_wheel" class="extiw" title="en:balance wheel"><span lang="en" dir="auto">balance wheel</span></a></span>)</span></span>之類的振盪計時設備<sup id="cite_ref-Dohrn_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dohrn-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Marrison_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marrison-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Cipolla_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cipolla-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-White_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-White-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。發條驅動的時鐘約在15世紀出現,鐘錶業約在15世紀至16世紀開始發展,1656年發明了<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%86%E9%92%9F" title="摆钟">摆钟</a>,因此在計時的準確性又進一步提昇,當時因為航海導航對時間的精確性要求,也帶動時鐘可靠性及精確性的提昇。<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E6%99%82%E9%90%98" title="電子時鐘">電子時鐘</a>在1840年申請專利,二十世紀<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="電子學">電子學</a>的發展產生了可以完全不用機械<a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%9F%E8%8A%AF" title="機芯">機芯</a>的時鐘。 </p><p>現在時鐘內的計時元件是<a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%A7%E6%8C%AF%E5%AD%90" title="諧振子">諧振子</a>,一個會以固定精準頻率<a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AF%E8%8D%A1" title="振荡">振盪</a>的物體<sup id="cite_ref-Marrison_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marrison-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,諧振子可能是<a href="/wiki/%E6%93%BA" title="擺">單擺</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E5%8F%89" title="音叉">音叉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E8%8B%B1%E6%99%B6%E4%BD%93%E8%B0%90%E6%8C%AF%E5%99%A8" title="石英晶体谐振器">石英晶體</a>,或是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90" title="原子">原子</a>在發射<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E6%B3%A2" title="微波">微波</a>時<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="電子">電子</a>的振盪。類比型的時鐘會用指針及角度表示時間,數位時鐘則是用數字的方式表示,有兩種時間表示法:<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E5%B0%8F%E6%99%82%E5%88%B6" title="十二小時制">十二小時制</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%9B%E5%B0%8F%E6%99%82%E5%88%B6" title="二十四小時制">二十四小時制</a>。大部份數位時鐘都是用電子設備及<a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%B2%E6%99%B6" title="液晶">液晶</a>、<a href="/wiki/LED" class="mw-redirect" title="LED">LED</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%9F%E7%A9%BA%E8%8D%A7%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" title="真空荧光显示器">真空熒光顯示器</a>來顯示時間。時鐘功能也是現在<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="電腦">電腦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E6%A9%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="手機">手機</a>或平板電腦的標準功能之一。 </p><p>為了方便性、距離、電話或是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B1%E6%98%8E%E4%BA%BA%E5%A3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="失明人士">失明人士</a>的需求,有用聲音報時的听觉时钟。為了盲人需求,也有用觸摸方式可以感知其時間的盲人时钟,其中有些類似傳統時間,但調整其設計,可以直接觸摸錶面得知時間,但又不會影響計時功能。計時技術也在持續演進之中。 </p><p>有關鐘表的研究稱為<a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9F%E8%A1%A8%E5%AD%A6" title="钟表学">鐘表學</a>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="字源"><span id=".E5.AD.97.E6.BA.90"></span>字源</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:字源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="英語">英語</a>中的「Clock」源自<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁語">拉丁語</a>「clocca」,這個字於13世紀在歐洲出現。 </p><p>在漢語上,「鍾」與「鐘」是兩種不同的事物,「鍾」原本是指一種酒器,「鐘」是一種樂器。中國大陸、新加坡及马来西亚的簡化字表中,「鍾」與「鐘」合併成「钟」,另外「锺」字在有歧義時方能使用,以作區別。「鐘」古作樂器,至少唐代具時計作用,古分夜五更,每更敲鐘,故鐘生時計之意,屬于衍生字義。日本使用時計作鐘的漢字載體。于漢字文化圈中時計皆具有鐘的意義。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:歷史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chateau_de_Versailles_Petit_appartement_du_roi_022.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Chateau_de_Versailles_Petit_appartement_du_roi_022.jpg/220px-Chateau_de_Versailles_Petit_appartement_du_roi_022.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Chateau_de_Versailles_Petit_appartement_du_roi_022.jpg/330px-Chateau_de_Versailles_Petit_appartement_du_roi_022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Chateau_de_Versailles_Petit_appartement_du_roi_022.jpg/440px-Chateau_de_Versailles_Petit_appartement_du_roi_022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>宮廷座鐘</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E6%95%85%E5%AE%AE%E9%90%98%E9%8C%B6%E9%A4%A8_Watch_Museum_in_Forbidden_City_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/%E6%95%85%E5%AE%AE%E9%90%98%E9%8C%B6%E9%A4%A8_Watch_Museum_in_Forbidden_City_-_panoramio.jpg/220px-%E6%95%85%E5%AE%AE%E9%90%98%E9%8C%B6%E9%A4%A8_Watch_Museum_in_Forbidden_City_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/%E6%95%85%E5%AE%AE%E9%90%98%E9%8C%B6%E9%A4%A8_Watch_Museum_in_Forbidden_City_-_panoramio.jpg/330px-%E6%95%85%E5%AE%AE%E9%90%98%E9%8C%B6%E9%A4%A8_Watch_Museum_in_Forbidden_City_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/%E6%95%85%E5%AE%AE%E9%90%98%E9%8C%B6%E9%A4%A8_Watch_Museum_in_Forbidden_City_-_panoramio.jpg/440px-%E6%95%85%E5%AE%AE%E9%90%98%E9%8C%B6%E9%A4%A8_Watch_Museum_in_Forbidden_City_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1762" data-file-height="2644" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E6%95%85%E5%AE%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="北京故宮">北京故宮</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%89%E5%85%88%E6%AE%BF" title="奉先殿">奉先殿</a>鐘錶館典藏有<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國">英國</a>鐘錶匠<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="詹姆斯·考克斯 (發明家)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="James Cox (inventor)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%80%83%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF_(%E7%99%BC%E6%98%8E%E5%AE%B6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="詹姆斯·考克斯 (發明家)(页面不存在)">詹姆斯·考克斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Cox_(inventor)" class="extiw" title="en:James Cox (inventor)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">James Cox (inventor)</span></a></span>)</span></span>等諸多名家之作品,圖為<a href="/wiki/18%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" class="mw-redirect" title="18世紀">18世紀</a>英國製造的「铜镀金转花跑人犀牛驮表」。</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Taipeh_National_Palace_Museum_42.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Taipeh_National_Palace_Museum_42.jpg/220px-Taipeh_National_Palace_Museum_42.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="287" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Taipeh_National_Palace_Museum_42.jpg/330px-Taipeh_National_Palace_Museum_42.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Taipeh_National_Palace_Museum_42.jpg/440px-Taipeh_National_Palace_Museum_42.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2088" data-file-height="2721" /></a><figcaption>英國十八世紀鐘錶化妝匣</figcaption></figure> <p>原始人憑天空顏色的變化、太陽的光度來判斷時間。古埃及發現影子長度會隨時間改變,發明<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%99%B7" title="日晷">日晷</a>在早上計時,他們亦發現水的流動需要的時間是固定的,因此發明了<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E9%90%98" title="水鐘">水鐘</a>。古代中國人亦有以水來計時的工具——<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E9%90%98" title="水鐘">銅壺滴漏</a>。 </p><p>中國除了用水流來計時外,中國古代民間亦有利用燃點線香來計量時間。龍舟報時更香就是利用燒香來計時的儀器,它更設有定時響鬧的作用。龍舟上掛了數條兩端繫著金屬球的幼線,線下放了燃著的香。每隔一段時間,香便會燒斷一條線子,當金屬球跌進下面的盛器時,便會發出報時響鬧。這種燒香時計最早見於宋代的文獻中。用更香來計算時間的精度不高,但由於它簡單易行,極之適合民間使用,所以曾經十分流行。據文獻記載有些更香可燃燒一晝夜,有些甚至可以燃燒至一個月。 </p><p>公元1088年,宋朝的科學家<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E9%A0%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="蘇頌">蘇頌</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%93%E5%B7%A5%E5%BB%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="韓工廉(页面不存在)">韓工廉</a>等人製造了史上首座以水力作自動化機械操作的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E9%81%8B%E5%84%80%E8%B1%A1%E5%8F%B0" title="水運儀象台">水運儀象台</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,它是把渾儀、渾象和機械計時器組合起來的裝置。它以水力作為動力來源,具有科學的<a href="/wiki/%E6%93%92%E7%BA%B5%E5%99%A8" title="擒纵器">擒縱機構</a>,高約12米,7米見方,分三層:上層放渾儀,進行天文觀測;中層放渾象,可以模擬天體作同步演示;下層是該儀器的心臟,計時、報時、動力源的形成與輸出都在這一層中。 </p><p>公元1276年,中國元代的<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%AD%E5%AE%88%E6%95%AC" title="郭守敬">郭守敬</a>制成<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E6%98%8E%E7%87%88%E6%BC%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大明燈漏(页面不存在)">大明燈漏</a>。它是利用水力驅動,通過齒輪系及相當複雜的凸輪結構,帶動木偶進行「一刻鳴鐘、二刻鼓、三鉦、四鐃」的自動報時。自宋起,十二時辰分初正即廿四小時系統,一刻即今天的十五分鐘,其準確度較德國之桌鐘早三百多年。 </p><p>公元1283年,在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="英格蘭">英格蘭</a>的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Dunstable Priory" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dunstable Priory"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dunstable_Priory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dunstable Priory(页面不存在)">修道院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunstable_Priory" class="extiw" title="en:Dunstable Priory"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dunstable Priory</span></a></span>)</span></span>出現史上首座以砝碼帶動的機械鐘。 </p><p>13世紀,<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="意大利">意大利</a>北部的僧侶開始建立鐘塔(<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E9%90%98%E6%A8%93" title="時鐘樓">時鐘樓</a>),其目的是提醒人禱告的時間。 </p><p>公元1360年<a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%B8%8C%E5%85%83" title="詹希元">詹希元</a>創制「五輪沙漏」,以齒輪、時刻盤合成。 </p><p>16世紀中叶,德國開始有桌上的鐘。那些鐘只有一支針,鐘面分成四部分,使時間準確至最近的十五分鐘。 </p><p>公元1657年,<a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A0%E6%9B%B4%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="惠更斯">惠更斯</a>發現<a href="/wiki/%E6%93%BA" title="擺">擺</a>的頻率可以計算時間,造出了第一個擺鐘。1670年英國人William Clement發明錨形<a href="/wiki/%E6%93%92%E7%BA%B5%E5%99%A8" title="擒纵器">擒縱器</a>。 </p><p>公元1797年,美國人<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊萊·泰瑞" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Eli Terry"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E8%90%8A%C2%B7%E6%B3%B0%E7%91%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊萊·泰瑞(页面不存在)">伊萊·泰瑞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eli_Terry" class="extiw" title="en:Eli Terry"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Eli Terry</span></a></span>)</span></span>獲得一個鐘的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%88%E5%88%A9%E6%AC%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="專利權">專利權</a>。他被視為美國鐘錶業的始祖。 </p><p>公元1840年,英国的钟表匠<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亞歷山大·貝恩" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Alexander Bain"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E8%B2%9D%E6%81%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亞歷山大·貝恩(页面不存在)">亞歷山大·貝恩</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Bain" class="extiw" title="en:Alexander Bain"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Alexander Bain</span></a></span>)</span></span>发明了电钟。 </p><p>公元1946年,美国的物理学家<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E6%AF%94" title="伊西多·拉比">伊西多·拉比</a>博士弄清楚了<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E9%90%98" title="原子鐘">原子钟</a>的原理。于两年后,创造出了世界上第一座原子钟,原子钟至今也是最先进的钟。它的运转是借助<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%AF" title="铯">铯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="氫">氫</a>原子的天然振动而完成的,它可以在300年内维持准确运转,误差十分小。 </p><p>18到19世纪,钟表制造业逐步实行了工业化生产。 </p><p>20世纪,开始进入石英化时期。 </p><p>21世纪,根据原子钟原理而研制的能自动对时的电波钟表技术逐渐成熟。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="類型"><span id=".E9.A1.9E.E5.9E.8B"></span>類型</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:類型"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Interiors_of_the_Chi_Mei_Museum-36.2023-07-14.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Interiors_of_the_Chi_Mei_Museum-36.2023-07-14.jpg/220px-Interiors_of_the_Chi_Mei_Museum-36.2023-07-14.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Interiors_of_the_Chi_Mei_Museum-36.2023-07-14.jpg/330px-Interiors_of_the_Chi_Mei_Museum-36.2023-07-14.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Interiors_of_the_Chi_Mei_Museum-36.2023-07-14.jpg/440px-Interiors_of_the_Chi_Mei_Museum-36.2023-07-14.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2461" data-file-height="1946" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E7%BE%8E%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A4%A8" title="奇美博物館">奇美博物館</a>展示的各式時鐘</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r70089473/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;max-width:222px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:119px;max-width:119px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:185px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelch_Chanticleer_(Faberg%C3%A9_egg)" title="en:Kelch Chanticleer (Fabergé egg)"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kelch_Chanticleer_egg.jpg/117px-Kelch_Chanticleer_egg.jpg" decoding="async" width="117" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kelch_Chanticleer_egg.jpg/176px-Kelch_Chanticleer_egg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kelch_Chanticleer_egg.jpg/234px-Kelch_Chanticleer_egg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2672" data-file-height="4224" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:99px;max-width:99px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:185px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rothschild_(Faberg%C3%A9_egg)" title="en:Rothschild (Fabergé egg)"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5.jpg/97px-%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5.jpg" decoding="async" width="97" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5.jpg/146px-%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5.jpg/194px-%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1135" data-file-height="2167" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%B2%9D%E7%86%B1%E5%BD%A9%E8%9B%8B" title="法貝熱彩蛋">法貝熱彩蛋</a>造型時鐘</div></div></div></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:KimberleyBavarianClock.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/KimberleyBavarianClock.jpg/220px-KimberleyBavarianClock.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/KimberleyBavarianClock.jpg/330px-KimberleyBavarianClock.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/KimberleyBavarianClock.jpg/440px-KimberleyBavarianClock.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1944" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>加拿大路邊的布穀鳥鐘</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Digitalframe.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Digitalframe.jpg/220px-Digitalframe.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Digitalframe.jpg/330px-Digitalframe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Digitalframe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="349" data-file-height="232" /></a><figcaption>液晶電子鐘</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E9%8C%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="手錶">手錶</a>亦可以算是鐘的一種,但一般的鐘都是指較大型,不是常常可以隨身攜帶的。 </p><p>按計時原理: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E9%90%98" title="水鐘">水鐘</a>:利用水的流動計時。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%8F" title="沙漏">沙漏</a>:利用沙的流動計時。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%99%B7" title="日晷">日晷</a>:利用一物體影子的變化計時。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%86%E9%92%9F" title="摆钟">擺鐘</a>:利用<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%95%E6%91%86" class="mw-redirect" title="单摆">單擺</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B0%A1%E8%AB%A7%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="簡諧運動">簡諧運動</a>計時。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E6%99%B7%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="日晷沙漏(页面不存在)">日晷沙漏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%8F%E5%A3%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="漏壺">漏壺</a>:利用水漏出後,水面的高低來計時。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%81%AB%E9%90%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="火鐘(页面不存在)">火鐘</a>:靠燃燒某物,觀看剩餘量得知時間。 <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%88%E9%90%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="燈鐘(页面不存在)">燈鐘</a>:用<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B9%E7%87%88" class="mw-redirect" title="油燈">油燈</a>計時,燃燒後觀看剩餘的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B9" title="油">油</a>量指示出時間。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E9%90%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="香鐘(页面不存在)">香鐘</a>:比油燈方便。價格便宜,方便實用,古代頗為流行。用<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%A1%E5%AD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="模子(页面不存在)">模子</a>製成<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%A4%E9%A6%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="盤香(页面不存在)">盤香</a>,粗細均勻,燃燒速度平均,同樣觀看盤香上刻度知道<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E8%BE%B0" title="时辰">時辰</a>。亦有<a href="/wiki/%E9%AC%A7%E9%90%98" title="鬧鐘">鬧鐘</a>作用,盤香燒到某一點時,掛在盤香上的重物落下,擊中硬物,發出聲響。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A0%9F%E7%87%AD%E9%90%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蠟燭鐘(页面不存在)">蠟燭鐘</a>:燃燒速度基本相同,在<a href="/wiki/%E8%A0%9F%E7%87%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="蠟燭">蠟燭</a>上刻上刻度便可簡單計算時間間隔。</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E9%90%98" title="原子鐘">原子鐘</a>:它以原子<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E6%8C%AF" title="共振">共振</a>頻率標準來計算及保持時間的準確</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E8%8B%B1%E9%90%98" class="mw-redirect" title="石英鐘">石英鐘</a>:利用<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E8%8B%B1" title="石英">石英</a>晶體電壓特性的精確時鐘。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E6%B3%A2%E9%90%98" class="mw-redirect" title="電波鐘">電波鐘</a>:是指可以通過接收授時<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E7%B7%9A%E9%9B%BB%E6%B3%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="無線電波">無線電波</a>進行即時時間校準的時鐘。</li></ul> <p>按外觀: </p> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="二進制時鐘" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Binary clock"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E9%80%B2%E5%88%B6%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二進制時鐘(页面不存在)">二進制時鐘</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_clock" class="extiw" title="en:Binary clock"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Binary clock</span></a></span>)</span></span>:以二進位方式顯示的時鐘。</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="老爺鐘" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Longcase clock"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%81%E7%88%BA%E9%90%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="老爺鐘(页面不存在)">老爺鐘</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longcase_clock" class="extiw" title="en:Longcase clock"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Longcase clock</span></a></span>)</span></span>:長型,有鐘擺的的時鐘。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%B0%B7%E9%B8%9F%E9%92%9F" title="布谷鸟钟">布穀鳥鐘</a>:在特定時刻會出現布穀鳥,發出悅耳的「咕咕」叫聲,19世紀後半葉起,成為世界聞名的紀念品和外國人眼中德國的一種標誌。</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="戰車鐘" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chariot clock"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%B0%E8%BB%8A%E9%90%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="戰車鐘(页面不存在)">戰車鐘</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chariot_clock" class="extiw" title="en:Chariot clock"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chariot clock</span></a></span>)</span></span>:戰車形狀的音樂座鐘,為<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E5%8B%95%E6%A9%9F%E6%A2%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="自動機械">自動機械</a>的一種,常置於壁爐架或桌上,源於16世紀後半葉德國南部。</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="投影鐘" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Projection clock"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8A%95%E5%BD%B1%E9%90%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="投影鐘(页面不存在)">投影鐘</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projection_clock" class="extiw" title="en:Projection clock"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Projection clock</span></a></span>)</span></span>:其鐘面是用投影方式投射到其他表面的時鐘。</li></ul> <p>按功用: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AC%A7%E9%90%98" title="鬧鐘">鬧鐘</a>:可設定在指定時間響鬧的時鐘。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E9%92%9F" title="天文钟">天文鐘</a>:能同時显示天文訊息的时钟。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%90%98" title="世界鐘">世界鐘</a>:能顯示全世界各大城市時間的時鐘。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%8B%E9%90%98" title="棋鐘">棋鐘</a>:兩組對應的時鐘,比別計算如<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E6%A3%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="西洋棋">西洋棋</a>比賽二位對手使用的時間。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E8%B3%BD%E9%90%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="足球賽鐘(页面不存在)">足球賽鐘</a>(45分鐘):計算足球賽進行的時間。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="發展"><span id=".E7.99.BC.E5.B1.95"></span>發展</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:發展"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="有摆钟表"><span id=".E6.9C.89.E6.91.86.E9.92.9F.E8.A1.A8"></span>有摆钟表</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:有摆钟表"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>是由<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="阿拉伯人">阿拉伯</a>工匠最早<a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="设计">设计</a>出来的。其工作原理是<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AD%89%E9%80%9F%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E5%8E%9F%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="等速运动原理(页面不存在)">等速运动原理</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="机械钟表"><span id=".E6.9C.BA.E6.A2.B0.E9.92.9F.E8.A1.A8"></span>机械钟表</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:机械钟表"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>机械钟表的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A8%E5%8A%9B%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="动力系统">动力系统</a>是<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BC%E6%A2%9D" title="發條">发条</a>,计时单位是小时、<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86_(%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4)" class="mw-redirect" title="分 (时间)">分钟</a>、秒,分别采用了12<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%9B%E4%BD%8D%E5%88%B6" title="进位制">进位制</a>和60<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%9B%E4%BD%8D%E5%88%B6" title="进位制">进位制</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="交流電鐘錶"><span id=".E4.BA.A4.E6.B5.81.E9.9B.BB.E9.90.98.E9.8C.B6"></span>交流電鐘錶</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:交流電鐘錶"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>19世紀中期,由於發現了機械鐘錶的缺點再加上电的普及。因此出現了以交流電來代替人工發條的“<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E6%99%82%E9%90%98" title="電子時鐘">交流電時鐘</a>”。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="石英钟表"><span id=".E7.9F.B3.E8.8B.B1.E9.92.9F.E8.A1.A8"></span>石英钟表</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:石英钟表"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>上世纪90年代初,由于人们的生活越来越富裕。此时人们大量从外国进口石英挂钟,因此石英挂钟价格逐渐被市场压低。但也象征着电子时钟正式被时代的洪流所淘汰。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="功用"><span id=".E5.8A.9F.E7.94.A8"></span>功用</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节:功用"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在家庭、辦公室及其他場所都有時鐘,像<a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="錶">錶</a>之類小型的設備可以戴在手腕上或是身上,較大型的會在公眾場所,例如<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E8%BB%8A%E7%AB%99" class="mw-redirect" title="火車站">火車站</a>或是<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82" title="教堂">教堂</a>內,在<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="電腦">電腦</a>顯示器、<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E6%A9%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="手機">手機</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E6%94%9C%E5%BC%8F%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E6%92%AD%E6%94%BE%E5%99%A8" title="可攜式媒體播放器">可攜式媒體播放器</a>的角落也會有時間顯示。 </p><p>大部份的<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E4%BD%8D%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="數位電腦">數位電腦</a>會依靠一定固定頻率的信號來同步處理,這稱為<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9A%E6%99%82%E5%99%A8%E8%A8%8A%E8%99%9F" title="定時器訊號">時脈訊號</a> (有些研究計劃正在發展用<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E5%90%8C%E6%AD%A5%E9%9B%BB%E8%B7%AF" title="非同步電路">非同步電路</a>處理的CPU)。像電腦等設備,也會顯示像日期,年份等資訊,這和時脈訊號不同,不過也會透過時脈訊號計時而得,也有些設備會有專門的<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A6%E6%99%82%E6%99%82%E9%90%98" title="實時時鐘">實時時鐘</a>(RTC)晶片。 </p><p>時鐘的主要目的是顯示時間,但也有以下的一些功用。 </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86" title="时间管理">時間管理</a>:時鐘也可以在指定的時間發出警示聲響提醒使用者,幫助人們進行時間管理,這種時鐘稱為鬧鐘,其音量可能一開始較小聲,漸漸的變大聲,或是聲響先中斷一段時間,隔幾分鐘後再重新發出警示聲響。</li> <li>定時控制:時鐘可以控制一些需定時動作的設備,例如<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E4%BE%9B%E6%9A%96" class="mw-redirect" title="中央供暖">中央供暖</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%84%E5%BD%B1%E6%A9%9F" title="錄影機">錄影機</a>等,這種應用下的時鐘常稱為<a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%88%E6%99%82%E5%99%A8" title="計時器">計時器</a>。另外像<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="太阳能跟踪装置" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Solar tracker"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E9%98%B3%E8%83%BD%E8%B7%9F%E8%B8%AA%E8%A3%85%E7%BD%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太阳能跟踪装置(页面不存在)">太阳能跟踪装置</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_tracker" class="extiw" title="en:Solar tracker"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Solar tracker</span></a></span>)</span></span>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9B%E8%BF%9C%E9%95%9C%E6%9E%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="望远镜架">望远镜架</a>都需要根據地球自轉而進行位置或角度的精細調整,也需要配合時鐘的資訊。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8E%E8%88%AA" title="導航">導航</a>:自十二世紀起,<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E6%B5%B7" title="航海">航海</a>上的導航需要精確的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E5%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="經度">經度</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%AF%E5%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="緯度">緯度</a>,纬度可以依<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%AF%BC%E8%88%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="天文导航">天文導航</a>得知,而經度的量測就需要準確的時間計算,<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E9%87%8C%E6%A3%AE" title="约翰·哈里森">約翰·哈里森</a>在十八世紀中發明了<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E6%B5%B7%E6%97%B6%E8%AE%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="航海时计">航海时计</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E6%99%AE%E6%95%A6" title="開普敦">開普敦</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%88%E7%82%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="午炮">午砲</a>會固定在中午發射,方便船員校正時間。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="地震學">地震學</a>:在判斷<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="地震">地震</a>震央位置時,會用一個公共的時鐘,至少有四個觀測員,觀測並記錄不同位置不同<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E6%B3%A2" title="地震波">地震波</a>的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="到達時間" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="arrival time"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%B0%E9%81%94%E6%99%82%E9%96%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="到達時間(页面不存在)">到達時間</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/arrival_time" class="extiw" title="en:arrival time"><span lang="en" dir="auto">arrival time</span></a></span>)</span></span>,以檢測震央位置。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="時間標準"><span id=".E6.99.82.E9.96.93.E6.A8.99.E6.BA.96"></span>時間標準</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节:時間標準"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96" title="時間標準">時間標準</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E9%90%98" title="原子鐘">原子鐘</a></div> <p>有些科學研究需要非常準確的時間,在校正時鐘時也需要一個時間的標準。像原子中在<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E9%9A%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="能階">能階</a>之間的<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E8%B7%83%E8%BF%81" class="mw-redirect" title="电子跃迁">电子跃迁</a>之類的過程,其發生週期非常固定,因此若計算這類過程的週期,即可得到準確的時間,這就是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E9%90%98" title="原子鐘">原子鐘</a>。這類的時鐘體積龐大,價格昂貴,且需要在受控環境下運作,不過精確度會遠高於一般的需求,一般會在计量学的標準實驗室中才會有這類設備。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文化差異"><span id=".E6.96.87.E5.8C.96.E5.B7.AE.E7.95.B0"></span>文化差異</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节:文化差異"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>在<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="粵語">粵語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="吳語">吳語</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="華語">華語</a>通行的華人社會,不可將時鐘贈予他人,因在漢語中「<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%81%E9%90%98" title="送鐘">送鐘</a>」是「送終」的<a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%A7%E9%9F%B3" title="諧音">諧音</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。有些習俗也將手錶視為鐘,因此也不能送人<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li></ul> <ul><li>在台灣<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="台語">台語</a>的「鐘」和「終」不同音,且在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%97%A5%E6%B2%BB%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="台灣日治時期">日治時代</a>「時計 (とけい/Tokei)」和日文的「登慶」、「登惠」同音,除了寓意喜慶吉祥,更有勉勵珍惜<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E9%99%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="光陰">光陰</a>之意。戰後受到華語「送鐘」和「送終」同音,才作為一種忌諱或<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E5%82%B3%E8%AA%AA" title="都市傳說">都市傳說</a>流傳。惟不受此華語禁忌影響者,<a href="/wiki/%E9%90%98" class="mw-disambig" title="鐘">壁鐘</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E9%B8%A3%E9%92%9F" title="自鸣钟">自鳴鐘</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E9%8F%A1" title="鏡">鏡面鐘擺鐘</a>仍會作為新居、入厝或喬遷的賀禮。<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="相關條目"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E9.97.9C.E6.A2.9D.E7.9B.AE"></span>相關條目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节:相關條目"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79074265">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-count:3; column-width:auto;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%88%E6%99%82%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="計時工具的歷史">計時工具的歷史</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="艾倫方差" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Allan-variance"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%BE%E5%80%AB%E6%96%B9%E5%B7%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="艾倫方差(页面不存在)">艾倫方差</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allan-variance" class="extiw" title="en:Allan-variance"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Allan-variance</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="美国制表-钟表匠学会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="American Watchmakers-Clockmakers Institute"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%B6%E8%A1%A8-%E9%92%9F%E8%A1%A8%E5%8C%A0%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美国制表-钟表匠学会(页面不存在)">美国制表-钟表匠学会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Watchmakers-Clockmakers_Institute" class="extiw" title="en:American Watchmakers-Clockmakers Institute"><span lang="en" dir="auto">American Watchmakers-Clockmakers Institute</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%90%98%E9%8C%B6%E7%8F%A0%E5%AF%B6%E5%B1%95" title="巴塞爾國際鐘錶珠寶展">巴塞爾國際鐘錶珠寶展</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%BC%E5%A4%9C%E8%8A%82%E5%BE%8B" title="昼夜节律">昼夜节律</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%90%98%E6%A8%93" class="mw-disambig" title="鐘樓">鐘樓</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%90%98%E6%A8%93_(%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%9E)" title="鐘樓 (東亞)">中式</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%90%98%E6%A8%93" class="mw-disambig" title="鐘樓">西式</a>)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="钟面" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Clock face"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%92%9F%E9%9D%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="钟面(页面不存在)">钟面</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clock_face" class="extiw" title="en:Clock face"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Clock face</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="時鐘網絡" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Clock network"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98%E7%B6%B2%E7%B5%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="時鐘網絡(页面不存在)">時鐘網絡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clock_network" class="extiw" title="en:Clock network"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Clock network</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%87%E5%B9%B4%E9%92%9F" title="万年钟">萬年鐘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9A%E6%99%82%E5%99%A8%E8%A8%8A%E8%99%9F" title="定時器訊號">定時器訊號</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="科爾蓋特鐘 (紐澤西州)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Colgate Clock (Jersey City)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E7%88%BE%E8%93%8B%E7%89%B9%E9%90%98_(%E7%B4%90%E6%BE%A4%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科爾蓋特鐘 (紐澤西州)(页面不存在)">科爾蓋特鐘 (紐澤西州)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colgate_Clock_(Jersey_City)" class="extiw" title="en:Colgate Clock (Jersey City)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Colgate Clock (Jersey City)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BD%93%E9%92%9F" title="圣体钟">圣体钟</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="COSMO CLOCK 21" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="COSMO CLOCK 21"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=COSMO_CLOCK_21&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="COSMO CLOCK 21(页面不存在)">COSMO CLOCK 21</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COSMO_CLOCK_21" class="extiw" title="en:COSMO CLOCK 21"><span lang="en" dir="auto">COSMO CLOCK 21</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Cuckooland博物馆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cuckooland Museum"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cuckooland%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cuckooland博物馆(页面不存在)">Cuckooland博物馆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuckooland_Museum" class="extiw" title="en:Cuckooland Museum"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cuckooland Museum</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9C%B0%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%9F%E5%92%8C%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E8%A1%A8%E7%A4%BA%E6%B3%95" title="各地日期和时间表示法">各地日期和时间表示法</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="美国国防部主时钟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Department of Defense master clock"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E9%98%B2%E9%83%A8%E4%B8%BB%E6%97%B6%E9%92%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美国国防部主时钟(页面不存在)">美国国防部主时钟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_of_Defense_master_clock" class="extiw" title="en:Department of Defense master clock"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Department of Defense master clock</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AB%E6%97%A5%E4%B9%8B%E9%90%98" title="末日之鐘">末日之鐘</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Earth clock" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Earth clock"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Earth_clock&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Earth clock(页面不存在)">Earth clock</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_clock" class="extiw" title="en:Earth clock"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Earth clock</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E5%B7%AE%E9%90%98" title="時差鐘">時差鐘</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="瑞士钟表工业联合会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Federation of the Swiss Watch Industry"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E9%92%9F%E8%A1%A8%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瑞士钟表工业联合会(页面不存在)">瑞士钟表工业联合会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federation_of_the_Swiss_Watch_Industry" class="extiw" title="en:Federation of the Swiss Watch Industry"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Federation of the Swiss Watch Industry</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="环铁钟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Iron Ring Clock"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%AF%E9%93%81%E9%92%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="环铁钟(页面不存在)">环铁钟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_Ring_Clock" class="extiw" title="en:Iron Ring Clock"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Iron Ring Clock</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="延斯·奥尔森的世界时钟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jens Olsen's World Clock"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%B6%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%A3%AE%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%97%B6%E9%92%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="延斯·奥尔森的世界时钟(页面不存在)">延斯·奥尔森的世界时钟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jens_Olsen%27s_World_Clock" class="extiw" title="en:Jens Olsen's World Clock"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jens Olsen's World Clock</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="寶石軸承" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jewel bearing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%B6%E7%9F%B3%E8%BB%B8%E6%89%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="寶石軸承(页面不存在)">寶石軸承</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewel_bearing" class="extiw" title="en:Jewel bearing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jewel bearing</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="最大鐘面列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of largest clock faces"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%A7%E9%90%98%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="最大鐘面列表(页面不存在)">最大鐘面列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_clock_faces" class="extiw" title="en:List of largest clock faces"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of largest clock faces</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="時鐘列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of clocks"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="時鐘列表(页面不存在)">時鐘列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_clocks" class="extiw" title="en:List of clocks"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of clocks</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="最大咕咕鐘列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of largest cuckoo clocks"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%95%E5%92%95%E9%90%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="最大咕咕鐘列表(页面不存在)">最大咕咕鐘列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_cuckoo_clocks" class="extiw" title="en:List of largest cuckoo clocks"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of largest cuckoo clocks</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A1%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%A6" title="计量学">计量学</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="莫拉时钟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mora clock"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%AB%E6%8B%89%E6%97%B6%E9%92%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莫拉时钟(页面不存在)">莫拉时钟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mora_clock" class="extiw" title="en:Mora clock"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mora clock</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="钟表收藏家协会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="National Association of Watch and Clock Collectors"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%92%9F%E8%A1%A8%E6%94%B6%E8%97%8F%E5%AE%B6%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="钟表收藏家协会(页面不存在)">钟表收藏家协会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Association_of_Watch_and_Clock_Collectors" class="extiw" title="en:National Association of Watch and Clock Collectors"><span lang="en" dir="auto">National Association of Watch and Clock Collectors</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="假錶" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Counterfeit watch"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%81%87%E9%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="假錶(页面不存在)">假錶</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counterfeit_watch" class="extiw" title="en:Counterfeit watch"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Counterfeit watch</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="星辰时钟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Star clock"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%9F%E8%BE%B0%E6%97%B6%E9%92%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="星辰时钟(页面不存在)">星辰时钟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star_clock" class="extiw" title="en:Star clock"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Star clock</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="唱歌鸟箱" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Singing bird box"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%B1%E6%AD%8C%E9%B8%9F%E7%AE%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="唱歌鸟箱(页面不存在)">唱歌鸟箱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singing_bird_box" class="extiw" title="en:Singing bird box"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Singing bird box</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="系统时间">系统时间</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="時間數位轉換器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Time-to-digital converter"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E6%95%B8%E4%BD%8D%E8%BD%89%E6%8F%9B%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="時間數位轉換器(页面不存在)">時間數位轉換器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time-to-digital_converter" class="extiw" title="en:Time-to-digital converter"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Time-to-digital converter</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="時間量測技術年表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Timeline of time measurement technology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E9%87%8F%E6%B8%AC%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93%E5%B9%B4%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="時間量測技術年表(页面不存在)">時間量測技術年表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_time_measurement_technology" class="extiw" title="en:Timeline of time measurement technology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Timeline of time measurement technology</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%88%E6%99%82%E5%99%A8" title="計時器">計時器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%B6%E5%8C%A0" title="錶匠">錶匠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%94%E8%A1%A8" title="魔表">魔表</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节:參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Dohrn-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dohrn_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Dohrn-van Rossum, Gerhard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=xYhlNoUu-toC&dq=verge+escapement+technology">History of the Hour: Clocks and Modern Temporal Orders</a>. Univ. of Chicago Press. 1996. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-226-15511-0" title="Special:网络书源/0-226-15511-0"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-226-15511-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&rft.aufirst=Gerhard&rft.aulast=Dohrn-van+Rossum&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Hour%3A+Clocks+and+Modern+Temporal+Orders&rft.date=1996&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-226-15511-0&rft.pub=Univ.+of+Chicago+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DxYhlNoUu-toC%26dq%3Dverge%2Bescapement%2Btechnology&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>, p.103-104</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Marrison-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Marrison_2-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Marrison_2-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFMarrison1948" class="citation journal">Marrison, Warren. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081227100640/http://www.ieee-uffc.org/fcmain.asp?page=marrison">The Evolution of the Quartz Crystal Clock</a>. Bell System Technical Journal (American Telephone and Telegraph Co.). 1948, <b>27</b>: 510–588 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-06-04</span>]</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fj.1538-7305.1948.tb01343.x"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01343.x</span></a>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ieee-uffc.org/fcmain.asp?page=marrison">原始内容</a>存档于2008-12-27).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&rft.atitle=The+Evolution+of+the+Quartz+Crystal+Clock&rft.aufirst=Warren&rft.aulast=Marrison&rft.date=1948&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bell+System+Technical+Journal&rft.pages=510-588&rft.volume=27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ieee-uffc.org%2Ffcmain.asp%3Fpage%3Dmarrison&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2Fj.1538-7305.1948.tb01343.x&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cipolla-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Cipolla_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Cipolla, Carlo M. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=YSf9MVxa2JEC&pg=PA31&dq=verge+escapement+technology">Clocks and Culture, 1300 to 1700</a>. W.W. Norton & Co. 2004. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-393-32443-5" title="Special:网络书源/0-393-32443-5"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-393-32443-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&rft.aufirst=Carlo+M.&rft.aulast=Cipolla&rft.btitle=Clocks+and+Culture%2C+1300+to+1700&rft.date=2004&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-393-32443-5&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Co.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DYSf9MVxa2JEC%26pg%3DPA31%26dq%3Dverge%2Bescapement%2Btechnology&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>, p.31</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-White-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-White_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">White, Lynn, Jr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/medievaltechnolo0000unse">Medieval Technology and Social Change</a>. UK: Oxford Univ. Press. 1962: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/medievaltechnolo0000unse/page/119">119</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&rft.aufirst=Lynn%2C+Jr.&rft.aulast=White&rft.btitle=Medieval+Technology+and+Social+Change&rft.date=1962&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=119&rft.place=UK&rft.pub=Oxford+Univ.+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmedievaltechnolo0000unse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.xinhuanet.com/photo/2006-08/21/content_4989820.htm">苏州微缩仿制古代水运仪象台</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150214065103/http://news.xinhuanet.com/photo/2006-08/21/content_4989820.htm">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>),新華網2006年8月21日</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150213134042/http://news.sina.com.tw/article/20150206/13809128.html">年節送禮愛注意!十大送禮禁忌報你知</a>. 新浪新聞. 2015-02-06 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-02-13</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.sina.com.tw/article/20150206/13809128.html">原始内容</a>存档于2015-02-13).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&rft.atitle=%E5%B9%B4%E7%AF%80%E9%80%81%E7%A6%AE%E6%84%9B%E6%B3%A8%E6%84%8F%EF%BC%81%E5%8D%81%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%81%E7%A6%AE%E7%A6%81%E5%BF%8C%E5%A0%B1%E4%BD%A0%E7%9F%A5&rft.date=2015-02-06&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E6%96%B0%E6%B5%AA%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.sina.com.tw%2Farticle%2F20150206%2F13809128.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150213145243/http://www.ntdtv.com/xtr/b5/2014/10/07/a1144148.html">嚇倒了 !不能送人的12種東西,送錯了可能會闖禍!</a>. 新唐人. 2014-10-06 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-02-13</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ntdtv.com/xtr/b5/2014/10/07/a1144148.html">原始内容</a>存档于2015-02-13).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%99%82%E9%90%98&rft.atitle=%E5%9A%87%E5%80%92%E4%BA%86+%EF%BC%81%E4%B8%8D%E8%83%BD%E9%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E7%9A%8412%E7%A8%AE%E6%9D%B1%E8%A5%BF%EF%BC%8C%E9%80%81%E9%8C%AF%E4%BA%86%E5%8F%AF%E8%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E9%97%96%E7%A6%8D%EF%BC%81&rft.date=2014-10-06&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E6%96%B0%E5%94%90%E4%BA%BA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ntdtv.com%2Fxtr%2Fb5%2F2014%2F10%2F07%2Fa1144148.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://talk.ltn.com.tw/article/paper/851519">中國「送終」台灣「送精」</a>. 自由時報電子報. 自由評論網. 2015-01-29 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-08</span>]</span>. 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class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Clocks" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Clocks"><span style="font-weight:bold;">時鐘</span></a></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div 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style="width:1%">主要概念</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%8E%E5%8E%BB" title="過去">過去</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="历史">历史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E8%B3%AA%E6%99%82%E9%96%93" class="mw-redirect" title="地質時間">地質時間</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E5%9C%A8" title="現在">現在</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AA%E6%9D%A5" title="未来">未来</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AA%E6%9D%A5%E5%AD%A6" title="未来学">未来学</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="宗教中的遙遠未來" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Far future in religion"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E9%81%99%E9%81%A0%E6%9C%AA%E4%BE%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宗教中的遙遠未來(页面不存在)">宗教中的遙遠未來</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Far_future_in_religion" class="extiw" title="en:Far future in religion"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Far future in religion</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="科幻及流行文化中的遙遠未來" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Far future in science fiction and popular culture"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E5%B9%BB%E5%8F%8A%E6%B5%81%E8%A1%8C%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E9%81%99%E9%81%A0%E6%9C%AA%E4%BE%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科幻及流行文化中的遙遠未來(页面不存在)">科幻及流行文化中的遙遠未來</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Far_future_in_science_fiction_and_popular_culture" class="extiw" title="en:Far future in science fiction and popular culture"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Far future in science fiction and popular culture</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%99%E9%81%A0%E6%9C%AA%E4%BE%86%E7%9A%84%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E7%B7%9A" title="遙遠未來的時間線">遙遠未來的時間線</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E6%81%86" title="永恆">永恆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%9A%84%E6%B0%B8%E6%81%86" title="世界的永恆">世界的永恆</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">測量及<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96" title="時間標準">標準</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;font-weight:normal;text-align:center;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="計時法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chronometry"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A8%88%E6%99%82%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="計時法(页面不存在)">計時法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronometry" class="extiw" title="en:Chronometry"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chronometry</span></a></span>)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8F%E8%B0%83%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%97%B6" title="协调世界时">协调世界时</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%97%B6" title="世界时">世界时</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E6%97%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="原子时">原子时</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D" title="时间单位">时间单位</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%E6%99%82%E9%96%93" title="普朗克時間">普朗克時間</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%92" title="秒">秒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E9%92%9F" title="分钟">分钟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E6%97%B6" title="小时">小时</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E8%BE%B0" title="时辰">十二时</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AD%E6%97%B6%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="十六时制(页面不存在)">十六时</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E9%80%B2%E6%99%82" title="十進時">十進時</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="十六进时" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hexadecimal time"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AD%E8%BF%9B%E6%97%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="十六进时(页面不存在)">十六进时</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexadecimal_time" class="extiw" title="en:Hexadecimal time"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hexadecimal time</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5" title="日">日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E6%9C%9F" title="星期">星期</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88" title="月">月</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%A3%E8%8A%82" title="季节">季节</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年">年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="年代">年代</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="世纪">世纪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%83%E7%BA%AA" title="千纪">千纪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E5%BD%92%E5%B9%B4" title="回归年">回归年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%92%E6%98%9F%E5%B9%B4" title="恒星年">恒星年</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Samvatsara" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Samvatsara"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samvatsara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samvatsara(页面不存在)">Samvatsara</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samvatsara" class="extiw" title="en:Samvatsara"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Samvatsara</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;font-weight:normal;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A1%E9%87%8F%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E5%88%B6" title="计量单位制">计量单位制</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" title="时区">时区</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="六小時制" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Six-hour clock"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AD%E5%B0%8F%E6%99%82%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="六小時制(页面不存在)">六小時制</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Six-hour_clock" class="extiw" title="en:Six-hour clock"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Six-hour clock</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E5%B0%8F%E6%99%82%E5%88%B6" title="十二小時制">十二小時制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%9B%E5%B0%8F%E6%99%82%E5%88%B6" title="二十四小時制">二十四小時制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E6%97%B6%E5%88%B6" title="夏时制">夏时制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%98%B3%E6%97%A5" title="太阳日">太阳日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%92%E6%98%9F%E6%97%B6" title="恒星时">恒星时</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="米制时" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Metric time"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E5%88%B6%E6%97%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米制时(页面不存在)">米制时</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metric_time" class="extiw" title="en:Metric time"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Metric time</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;font-weight:normal;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="历法">历法</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%8E%86" title="公历">公历</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E6%9B%86" title="儒略曆">儒略曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E4%BC%AF%E4%BE%86%E6%9B%86" title="希伯來曆">希伯來曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%8E%86" title="伊斯兰历">伊斯兰历</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E5%8E%86" title="阴历">阴历</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="太陽伊斯蘭曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Solar Hijri calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太陽伊斯蘭曆(页面不存在)">太陽伊斯蘭曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_Hijri_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Solar Hijri calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Solar Hijri calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E9%9B%85%E6%9B%86" title="瑪雅曆">瑪雅曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%AE%E9%96%8F" title="置閏">置閏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%B0%E7%A7%92" title="闰秒">闰秒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%B0%E5%B9%B4" title="闰年">闰年</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">時鐘</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="測時法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Horology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%AC%E6%99%82%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="測時法(页面不存在)">測時法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horology" class="extiw" title="en:Horology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Horology</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%88%E6%99%82%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="計時工具的歷史">計時工具的歷史</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">時鐘</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="astrarium" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="astrarium"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Astrarium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astrarium(页面不存在)">astrarium</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/astrarium" class="extiw" title="en:astrarium"><span lang="en" dir="auto">astrarium</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E9%90%98" title="原子鐘">原子鐘</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子鐘" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum clock"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E9%90%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="量子鐘(页面不存在)">量子鐘</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_clock" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum clock"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum clock</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E6%B5%B7%E9%90%98" title="航海鐘">航海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%99%B7" title="日晷">日晷</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Schema for horizontal dials" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Schema for horizontal dials"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schema_for_horizontal_dials&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schema for horizontal dials(页面不存在)">sundial markup schema</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schema_for_horizontal_dials" class="extiw" title="en:Schema for horizontal dials"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Schema for horizontal dials</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%A1%A8" title="手表">手表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E9%90%98" title="水鐘">水鐘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%AB%E7%A7%92%E8%84%88%E8%A1%9D%E6%98%9F" title="毫秒脈衝星">毫秒脈衝星</a>鐘</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="hlist"><ul style="line-height:1.2em;"><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3%E5%AD%A6" title="年代学">年代学</a></li></ul></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="天文年代學" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Astronomical chronology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="天文年代學(页面不存在)">天文年代學</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_chronology" class="extiw" title="en:Astronomical chronology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Astronomical chronology</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="大歷史">大歷史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%AA%E5%B9%B4" title="纪年">纪年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3%E8%AE%B0" title="年代记">年代记</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E8%B3%AA%E6%99%82%E9%96%93" class="mw-redirect" title="地質時間">地質時間</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%88%86%E6%9C%9F" title="历史分期">历史分期</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E7%8E%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="帝王紀年">帝王紀年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E8%BD%B4" title="时间轴">时间轴</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="hlist"><ul style="line-height:1.2em;"><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E6%99%82%E9%96%93" title="Category:宗教中的時間">宗教</a></li></ul></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Dreamtime" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dreamtime"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dreamtime&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dreamtime(页面不存在)">Dreamtime</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dreamtime" class="extiw" title="en:Dreamtime"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dreamtime</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89_(%E6%A2%B5%E6%96%87)" class="mw-redirect" title="卡拉 (梵文)">卡拉 (梵文)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E8%BD%AE" title="时轮">时轮</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%84%E8%A8%80" title="预言">预言</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="時間和命運之神" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Time and fate deities"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E5%92%8C%E5%91%BD%E9%81%8B%E4%B9%8B%E7%A5%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="時間和命運之神(页面不存在)">時間和命運之神</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_and_fate_deities" class="extiw" title="en:Time and fate deities"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Time and fate deities</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="時間之輪 (時間)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wheel of time"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E4%B9%8B%E8%BC%AA_(%E6%99%82%E9%96%93)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="時間之輪 (時間)(页面不存在)">時間之輪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wheel_of_time" class="extiw" title="en:Wheel of time"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wheel of time</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E7%94%9F%E4%B8%8D%E8%80%81" title="长生不老">长生不老</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="時空的哲學" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Philosophy of space and time"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E7%A9%BA%E7%9A%84%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="時空的哲學(页面不存在)">時間的哲學</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_space_and_time" class="extiw" title="en:Philosophy of space and time"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Philosophy of space and time</span></a></span>)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E8%88%87B%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97" title="A系列與B系列">A系列與B系列</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E7%9A%84B%E7%90%86%E8%AB%96" title="時間的B理論">時間的B理論</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E6%9E%9C%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="因果关系">因果关系</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="持續 (哲學)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Duration (philosophy)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C_(%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="持續 (哲學)(页面不存在)">持續</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duration_(philosophy)" class="extiw" title="en:Duration (philosophy)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Duration (philosophy)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E8%AB%96" title="持續論">持續論</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E6%81%92%E8%BD%AE%E5%9B%9E" title="永恒轮回">永恒轮回</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E6%81%86%E8%AB%96" title="永恆論">永恆論</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6_(%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6)" title="事件 (哲学)">事件 (哲学)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E7%BB%B4%E5%BA%A6" title="多时间维度">多时间维度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%A5%E7%BA%8C%E8%AB%96" title="接續論">接續論</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E5%9C%A8%E8%AB%96" title="現在論">現在論</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="時間的靜態詮釋" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Static interpretation of time"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E7%9A%84%E9%9D%9C%E6%85%8B%E8%A9%AE%E9%87%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="時間的靜態詮釋(页面不存在)">時間的靜態詮釋</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Static_interpretation_of_time" class="extiw" title="en:Static interpretation of time"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Static interpretation of time</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="時間有限論" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Temporal finitism"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E8%AB%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="時間有限論(页面不存在)">時間有限論</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporal_finitism" class="extiw" title="en:Temporal finitism"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Temporal finitism</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="時間部分" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Temporal parts"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E9%83%A8%E5%88%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="時間部分(页面不存在)">時間部分</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporal_parts" class="extiw" title="en:Temporal parts"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Temporal parts</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%8D%E5%AF%A6%E5%9C%A8%E6%80%A7" title="時間的不實在性">時間的不實在性</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人類的經驗<br />時間的使用</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="会计年度" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Accounting period"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%83%E8%A8%88%E5%B9%B4%E5%BA%A6" title="會計年度">会计年度</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting_period" class="extiw" title="en:Accounting period"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Accounting period</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="非言语交际时间学" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chronemics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%9E%E8%A8%80%E8%AF%AD%E4%BA%A4%E9%99%85%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="非言语交际时间学(页面不存在)">非言语交际时间学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronemics" class="extiw" title="en:Chronemics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chronemics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%A1%E6%94%BF%E5%B9%B4%E5%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="財政年度">財政年度</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="世代時間" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Generation time"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E4%BB%A3%E6%99%82%E9%96%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世代時間(页面不存在)">世代時間</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generation_time" class="extiw" title="en:Generation time"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Generation time</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E6%B5%8B%E6%97%B6%E6%B3%95" title="心理测时法">心理测时法</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="音長 (音樂)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Duration (music)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%B3%E9%95%B7_(%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="音長 (音樂)(页面不存在)">音長</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duration_(music)" class="extiw" title="en:Duration (music)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Duration (music)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%95" title="延宕">延宕</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="准时" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Punctuality"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%87%86%E6%97%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="准时(页面不存在)">准时</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punctuality" class="extiw" title="en:Punctuality"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Punctuality</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93" title="时间数据库">时间数据库</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="時間紀律" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Time discipline"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E7%B4%80%E5%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="時間紀律(页面不存在)">時間紀律</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_discipline" class="extiw" title="en:Time discipline"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Time discipline</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86" title="时间管理">时间管理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E7%9F%A5%E8%A6%BA" title="時間知覺">時間知覺</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Specious present" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Specious present"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specious_present&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Specious present(页面不存在)">Specious present</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specious_present" class="extiw" title="en:Specious present"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Specious present</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="时间管理软件" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Time-tracking software"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="时间管理软件(页面不存在)">时间管理软件</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time-tracking_software" class="extiw" title="en:Time-tracking software"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Time-tracking software</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="時間利用研究" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Time-use research"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E5%88%A9%E7%94%A8%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="時間利用研究(页面不存在)">時間利用研究</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time-use_research" class="extiw" title="en:Time-use research"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Time-use research</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="时间货币">时间货币</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E9%8C%A2%E7%9A%84%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E5%83%B9%E5%80%BC" title="金錢的時間價值">金錢的時間價值</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%93%E5%8D%A1%E6%9C%BA" title="打卡机">打卡机</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%BA%E5%8B%A4%E5%8D%A1" title="出勤卡">出勤卡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%A8%E5%A4%A9" title="昨天">昨天</a> – <a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E5%9C%A8" title="現在">現在</a> – <a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%A9" title="明天">明天</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他領域</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;font-weight:normal;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E8%B4%A8%E5%AD%A6" title="地质学">地质学</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E8%B4%A8%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="地质年代">地质年代</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9F_(%E5%9C%B0%E8%B4%A8%E5%AD%A6)" title="期 (地质学)">期 (地质学)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%B8%A6" title="时带">时带</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E8%B4%A8%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="地质年代">地质年代</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96_(%E5%9C%B0%E8%B4%A8%E5%AD%A6)" title="世 (地质学)">世 (地质学)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A3_(%E5%9C%B0%E8%B4%A8%E5%AD%A6)" title="代 (地质学)">代 (地质学)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%AA_(%E5%9C%B0%E8%B4%A8%E5%AD%A6)" title="纪 (地质学)">纪 (地质学)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E8%B4%A8%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3%E5%AD%A6" title="地质年代学">地质年代学</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="地球的地質學歷史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Geological history of Earth"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%B0%E8%B3%AA%E5%AD%B8%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="地球的地質學歷史(页面不存在)">地球的地質學歷史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geological_history_of_Earth" class="extiw" title="en:Geological history of Earth"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Geological history of Earth</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;font-weight:normal;text-align:center;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="物理中的時間" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Time in physics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E6%99%82%E9%96%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="物理中的時間(页面不存在)">物理</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_in_physics" class="extiw" title="en:Time in physics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Time in physics</span></a></span>)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%95%E5%B0%8D%E6%99%82%E7%A9%BA" title="絕對時空">絕對時空</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E7%AE%AD%E5%A4%B4" title="时间箭头">时间箭头</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="时间子" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chronon"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E5%AD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="时间子(页面不存在)">时间子</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronon" class="extiw" title="en:Chronon"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chronon</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%A7%E6%A8%99%E6%99%82" title="座標時">座標時</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%99%9A%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="虚时间">虚时间</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%E5%96%AE%E4%BD%8D%E5%88%B6" title="普朗克單位制">普朗克單位制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%E6%99%82%E9%96%93" title="普朗克時間">普朗克時間</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E6%99%82" title="原時">原時</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%87" title="率">率</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E7%A9%BA" title="时空">时空</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E5%AF%B9%E8%AE%BA" title="相对论">相对论</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E8%86%A8%E8%84%B9" title="時間膨脹">時間膨脹</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%95%E5%8A%9B%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E8%86%A8%E8%84%B9" title="引力時間膨脹">引力時間膨脹</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E5%9F%9F" title="時域">時域</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="時間平移對稱" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Time translation symmetry"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E5%B9%B3%E7%A7%BB%E5%B0%8D%E7%A8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="時間平移對稱(页面不存在)">時間平移對稱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_translation_symmetry" class="extiw" title="en:Time translation symmetry"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Time translation symmetry</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E5%8F%8D%E6%BC%94%E5%B0%8D%E7%A8%B1" title="時間反演對稱">時間反演對稱</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;font-weight:normal;text-align:center;">其他學科領域</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="年代測定" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chronological dating"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3%E6%B8%AC%E5%AE%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="年代測定(页面不存在)">年代測定</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronological_dating" class="extiw" title="en:Chronological dating"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chronological dating</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%B8" title="時間生物學">時間生物學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%BC%E5%A4%9C%E8%8A%82%E5%BE%8B" title="昼夜节律">昼夜节律</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="考古學的定年方法論" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dating methodologies in archaeology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%83%E5%8F%A4%E5%AD%B8%E7%9A%84%E5%AE%9A%E5%B9%B4%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E8%AB%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="考古學的定年方法論(页面不存在)">考古學的定年方法論</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dating_methodologies_in_archaeology" class="extiw" title="en:Dating methodologies in archaeology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dating methodologies in archaeology</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8" title="時間地理學">時間地理學</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相關主題</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%BB%E5%9C%A8%E7%95%B6%E4%B8%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="活在當下">活在當下</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="點鐘方向" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Clock position"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%9E%E9%90%98%E6%96%B9%E5%90%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="點鐘方向(页面不存在)">點鐘方向</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clock_position" class="extiw" title="en:Clock position"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Clock position</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93" title="空間">空間</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="系统时间">系统时间</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="时光飞逝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tempus fugit"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E5%85%89%E9%A3%9B%E9%80%9D" title="時光飛逝">时光飞逝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tempus_fugit" class="extiw" title="en:Tempus fugit"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tempus fugit</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E5%9B%8A" title="時間囊">時間囊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E5%A4%8D%E6%9D%82%E5%BA%A6" title="时间复杂度">时间复杂度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%8D%E8%99%9F" title="拍號">拍號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E6%97%85%E8%A1%8C" title="时间旅行">时间旅行</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="Category:时间">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="齿轮" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%BD%92%E8%BC%AA" title="Template:齒輪"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E9%BD%92%E8%BC%AA" title="Template talk:齒輪"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E9%BD%92%E8%BC%AA" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:齒輪"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="齿轮" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%BF%E8%BD%AE" title="齿轮">齿轮</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">系統</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%BF%E8%BD%AE" title="齿轮">齿轮</a>( <a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%BF%E8%BD%AE" title="齿轮">斜齒輪</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%9D%B8%E6%A1%BF%E5%82%B3%E5%8B%95" title="蝸桿傳動">蝸桿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%BF%E6%9D%A1" title="齿条">齿条</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%98%9F%E9%BD%BF%E8%BD%AE" title="行星齿轮">行星齒輪</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="太陽行星齒輪系" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sun and planet gear"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%98%9F%E9%BD%92%E8%BC%AA%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太陽行星齒輪系(页面不存在)">太陽行星齒輪系</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun_and_planet_gear" class="extiw" title="en:Sun and planet gear"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sun and planet gear</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%8B%95%E9%BD%92%E8%BC%AA%E8%A3%9D%E7%BD%AE" title="波動齒輪裝置">波動齒輪裝置</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="擺線齒輪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cycloidal drive"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%93%BA%E7%B7%9A%E9%BD%92%E8%BC%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="擺線齒輪(页面不存在)">擺線齒輪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cycloidal_drive" class="extiw" title="en:Cycloidal drive"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cycloidal drive</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="非圓形齒輪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Non-circular gear"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%9E%E5%9C%93%E5%BD%A2%E9%BD%92%E8%BC%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="非圓形齒輪(页面不存在)">非圓形齒輪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-circular_gear" class="extiw" title="en:Non-circular gear"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Non-circular gear</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gears_large.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Gears_large.jpg/70px-Gears_large.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Gears_large.jpg/105px-Gears_large.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Gears_large.jpg/140px-Gears_large.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="680" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">形狀</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%BF%E8%BD%AE" title="齿轮">正齒輪</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="傘齒輪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bevel gear"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%82%98%E9%BD%92%E8%BC%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="傘齒輪(页面不存在)">傘齒輪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bevel_gear" class="extiw" title="en:Bevel gear"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bevel gear</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%A0%E7%8B%80%E9%BD%92%E8%BC%AA" title="冠狀齒輪">冠狀齒輪</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="螺旋錐齒輪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Spiral bevel gear"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%9E%BA%E6%97%8B%E9%8C%90%E9%BD%92%E8%BC%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="螺旋錐齒輪(页面不存在)">螺旋錐齒輪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiral_bevel_gear" class="extiw" title="en:Spiral bevel gear"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Spiral bevel gear</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="螺旋齒" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gear#Helical"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%9E%BA%E6%97%8B%E9%BD%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="螺旋齒(页面不存在)">螺旋齒</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gear#Helical" class="extiw" title="en:Gear"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gear#Helical</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="人字齒輪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Herringbone gear"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E5%AD%97%E9%BD%92%E8%BC%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="人字齒輪(页面不存在)">人字齒輪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herringbone_gear" class="extiw" title="en:Herringbone gear"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Herringbone gear</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">齒輪輪廓</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B8%E9%96%8B%E7%B7%9A%E9%BD%92%E8%BC%AA" title="漸開線齒輪">漸開線齒輪</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="擺線齒輪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cycloid gear"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%93%BA%E7%B7%9A%E9%BD%92%E8%BC%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="擺線齒輪(页面不存在)">擺線齒輪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cycloid_gear" class="extiw" title="en:Cycloid gear"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cycloid gear</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">機械學</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%98%E9%80%9F%E5%99%A8" title="变速器">变速器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%AE%E9%80%9F%E5%99%A8" title="差速器">差速器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E8%BD%B4%E5%99%A8" title="联轴器">联轴器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%AE%E7%B3%BB" title="轮系">輪系</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="自行車齒輪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bicycle gearing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E8%A1%8C%E8%BB%8A%E9%BD%92%E8%BC%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自行車齒輪(页面不存在)">自行車齒輪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bicycle_gearing" class="extiw" title="en:Bicycle gearing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bicycle gearing</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E6%AE%B5%E8%87%AA%E5%8B%95%E8%AE%8A%E9%80%9F%E5%99%A8" title="無段自動變速器">無段自動變速器</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">範例</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">自行車</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E8%AE%8A%E9%80%9F%E7%9B%A4" title="後變速盤">後變速盤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%98%E9%80%9F%E5%99%A8_(%E8%87%AA%E8%A1%8C%E8%BD%A6)" title="变速器 (自行车)">變速器</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="齒轂" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hub gear"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BD%92%E8%BD%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="齒轂(页面不存在)">齒轂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hub_gear" class="extiw" title="en:Hub gear"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hub gear</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%B8%E5%82%B3%E5%8B%95" title="軸傳動">軸傳動</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8F%88%E8%BC%AA" title="鏈輪">鏈輪</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">鐘錶</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%AE%E7%B3%BB" title="轮系">輪系</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">參見</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%9A%E7%8F%A0%E4%B8%9D%E6%9D%A0" title="滚珠丝杠">滾珠螺桿</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8E%E8%9E%BA%E6%A1%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="導螺桿(页面不存在)">導螺桿</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="螺旋千斤頂" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jackscrew"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%9E%BA%E6%97%8B%E5%8D%83%E6%96%A4%E9%A0%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="螺旋千斤頂(页面不存在)">螺旋千斤頂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackscrew" class="extiw" title="en:Jackscrew"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jackscrew</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%A6_(%E6%9C%BA%E6%A2%B0)" title="带 (机械)">帶 (機械)</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="鏈傳動" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chain drive"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8F%88%E5%82%B3%E5%8B%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鏈傳動(页面不存在)">鏈傳動</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chain_drive" class="extiw" title="en:Chain drive"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chain drive</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="齒輪製造業" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gear manufacturing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BD%92%E8%BC%AA%E8%A3%BD%E9%80%A0%E6%A5%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="齒輪製造業(页面不存在)">齒輪製造業</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gear_manufacturing" class="extiw" title="en:Gear manufacturing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gear manufacturing</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="樂高技術" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lego Technic"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%82%E9%AB%98%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="樂高技術(页面不存在)">樂高技術</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lego_Technic" class="extiw" title="en:Lego Technic"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lego Technic</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div 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