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class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="مرکزی مینو" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="مرکزی مینو" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">مرکزی مینو</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header 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accesskey="z"><span>صفحۂ اول</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%81" title="مضامین کا جستہ جستہ مطالعہ کریں [x]" accesskey="x"><span>جستہ جستہ مطالعہ</span></a></li><li id="n-newarticlewizard" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%82_%D9%85%D8%B6%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86"><span>نیا مضمون تحریر کریں</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%DB%81%D9%85_%D8%B3%DB%92_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7%DB%81_%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%BA"><span>رابطہ کریں</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B5%DB%8C_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA"><span>خصوصی صفحات</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction-desc" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction-desc" 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id="n-مشاہدات-اعلیٰ" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//tools.wmflabs.org/topviews/?project=ur.wikipedia.org&platform=all-access&date=last-month&excludes="><span>مشاہدات اعلیٰ</span></a></li><li id="n-تعداد-ناظرین" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//tools.wmflabs.org/pageviews?project=ur.wikipedia.org&platform=all-access&agent=user&range=latest-20&pages=%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%DB%82_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84"><span>تعداد ناظرین</span></a></li><li id="n-اپلوڈ-تصویر" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%88%DA%88"><span>اپلوڈ تصویر</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%DB%82_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ویکیپیڈیا" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ur.svg" style="width: 5.4375em; 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<div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ur.wikipedia.org&uselang=ur" class=""><span>عطیہ دیجیے</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%82_%DA%A9%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%81&returnto=%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7+%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85" title="کھاتہ بنانے یا اس میں داخل ہونے کی سفارش کی جاتی ہے؛ تاہم یہ ضروری نہیں" class=""><span>کھاتہ بنائیں</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84_%DB%81%D9%88%DA%BA&returnto=%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7+%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85" title="کھاتے میں داخل ہونے کی سفارش کی جاتی ہے؛ تاہم یہ ضروری نہیں [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>داخل ہوں</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="مزید اختیارات" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ذاتی آلات" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ذاتی آلات</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ur.wikipedia.org&uselang=ur"><span>عطیہ دیجیے</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>تعاون</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%82_%DA%A9%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%81&returnto=%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7+%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85" title="کھاتہ بنانے یا اس میں داخل ہونے کی سفارش کی جاتی ہے؛ تاہم یہ ضروری نہیں"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>کھاتہ بنائیں</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84_%DB%81%D9%88%DA%BA&returnto=%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7+%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85" title="کھاتے میں داخل ہونے کی سفارش کی جاتی ہے؛ تاہم یہ ضروری نہیں [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>داخل ہوں</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA:%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81" aria-label="ترمیم کاری کے متعلق مزید تفصیلات"><span>مزید تفصیلات</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84" title="اس آئی پی پتے کی ترامیم سے متعلق گفتگو [n]" accesskey="n"><span>تبادلۂ خیال</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ویب گاہ"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">پیرا میشیم</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 56 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">56 زبانیں</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="براميسيوم – عربی" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="براميسيوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="پارامسی – فارسی" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پارامسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramecium" title="Paramecium – انگریزی" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Paramecium" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="انگریزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="পেৰামেচিয়াম – آسامی" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="পেৰামেচিয়াম" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="آسامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Чехълчета – بلغاری" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Чехълчета" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="بلغاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramecium" title="Paramecium – بوسنیائی" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Paramecium" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="بوسنیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parameci" title="Parameci – کیٹالان" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Parameci" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="کیٹالان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trepka" title="Trepka – چیک" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Trepka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چیک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pantoffeltierchen" title="Pantoffeltierchen – جرمن" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pantoffeltierchen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="جرمن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingloom" title="Kingloom – اسٹونین" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kingloom" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="اسٹونین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramecium" title="Paramecium – ہسپانوی" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Paramecium" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ہسپانوی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramecio" title="Paramecio – ایسپرانٹو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Paramecio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ایسپرانٹو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramezio" title="Paramezio – باسکی" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Paramezio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Param%C3%A9cie" title="Paramécie – فرانسیسی" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Paramécie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسیسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraim%C3%A9iciam" title="Paraiméiciam – آئرش" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Paraiméiciam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="آئرش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramecio" title="Paramecio – گالیشیائی" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Paramecio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="گالیشیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A7%9A%EC%8B%A0%EB%B2%8C%EB%A0%88" title="짚신벌레 – کوریائی" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="짚신벌레" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="کوریائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%A1%D6%83%D5%AB%D5%AF" title="Հողաթափիկ – آرمینیائی" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հողաթափիկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="آرمینیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="पैरामिसियम – ہندی" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पैरामिसियम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ہندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papu%C4%8Dica" title="Papučica – کراتی" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Papučica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="کراتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramecium" title="Paramecium – انڈونیثیائی" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Paramecium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="انڈونیثیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramecium" title="Paramecium – اطالوی" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Paramecium" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="اطالوی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%AA" title="סנדלית – عبرانی" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סנדלית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عبرانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramecium" title="Paramecium – جاوی" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Paramecium" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="جاوی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ქალამანა – جارجیائی" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ქალამანა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="جارجیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramecium" title="Paramecium – لاطینی" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Paramecium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="لاطینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klumpel%C4%97s" title="Klumpelės – لیتھوینین" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Klumpelės" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="لیتھوینین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papucs%C3%A1llatka" title="Papucsállatka – ہنگیرین" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Papucsállatka" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ہنگیرین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Парамециум – مقدونیائی" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Парамециум" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="مقدونیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="പരമീസിയം – مالایالم" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പരമീസിയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="مالایالم" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="براميسيوم – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="براميسيوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramesium" title="Paramesium – مالے" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Paramesium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="مالے" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pantoffeldiertjes" title="Pantoffeldiertjes – ڈچ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pantoffeldiertjes" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ڈچ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BE%E3%82%A6%E3%83%AA%E3%83%A0%E3%82%B7" title="ゾウリムシ – جاپانی" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ゾウリムシ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="جاپانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B8ffeldyr" title="Tøffeldyr – نارویجین بوکمل" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tøffeldyr" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="نارویجین بوکمل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B8ffeldyr" title="Tøffeldyr – نارویجین نینورسک" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tøffeldyr" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="نارویجین نینورسک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neefcaantaa" title="Neefcaantaa – اورومو" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Neefcaantaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="اورومو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85" title="پیرامیشیم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پیرامیشیم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pantofelki" title="Pantofelki – پولش" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pantofelki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="پولش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramecium" title="Paramecium – پُرتگالی" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Paramecium" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پُرتگالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parameci" title="Parameci – رومینین" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Parameci" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="رومینین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Парамеции – روسی" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Парамеции" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="روسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parameci" title="Parameci – البانی" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Parameci" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="البانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramecium" title="Paramecium – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Paramecium" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramecij" title="Paramecij – سلووینیائی" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Paramecij" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="سلووینیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Папучица – سربین" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Папучица" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="سربین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papu%C4%8Dica" title="Papučica – سربو-کروئیشین" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Papučica" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="سربو-کروئیشین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tohveliel%C3%A4imet" title="Tohvelieläimet – فینیش" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tohvelieläimet" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فینیش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toffeldjur" title="Toffeldjur – سویڈش" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Toffeldjur" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="سویڈش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பேரமீசியம் – تمل" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பேரமீசியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="تمل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="พารามีเซียม – تھائی" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พารามีเซียม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="تھائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terliksi_hayvan" title="Terliksi hayvan – ترکی" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Terliksi hayvan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ترکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramecium" title="Paramecium – یوکرینیائی" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Paramecium" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="یوکرینیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%B9ng_%C4%91%E1%BA%BF_gi%C3%A0y" title="Trùng đế giày – ویتنامی" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Trùng đế giày" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ویتنامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramecium" title="Paramecium – وارے" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Paramecium" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="وارے" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E5%B1%A5%E8%99%AB" title="草履虫 – چینی" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="草履虫" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q199456#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ترمیم بین اللسانی روابط" class="wbc-editpage">ترمیم روابط</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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.entete.volleyball{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Volleyball_%28indoor%29_pictogram.svg/35px-Volleyball_%28indoor%29_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.water-polo{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Water_polo_pictogram.svg/40px-Water_polo_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6378726">@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sm_th{background-color:#27292d!important;color:#fff}}</style> <table class="infobox infobox_v2" cellspacing="3px"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: greenyellow"><span class="flipimg" style="position:relative;top:-5px"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A3_%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8_%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81" title="اضغط هنا للاطلاع على كيفية قراءة التصنيف"><img alt="اضغط هنا للاطلاع على كيفية قراءة التصنيف" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Emoji_u2753.svg/12px-Emoji_u2753.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Emoji_u2753.svg/18px-Emoji_u2753.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Emoji_u2753.svg/24px-Emoji_u2753.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a><figcaption>اضغط هنا للاطلاع على كيفية قراءة التصنيف</figcaption></figure></span> <p>پیرا میشیم </p> </th></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" align="center"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84:Paramecium.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Paramecium.jpg/280px-Paramecium.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Paramecium.jpg/420px-Paramecium.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Paramecium.jpg/560px-Paramecium.jpg 2x" data-file-width="751" data-file-height="738" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div><small><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paramecium_aurelia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paramecium aurelia (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">Paramecium aurelia</a></i></small></div> </td></tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><hr style="height:2px;background-color: #E1E1E1;color:#E1E1E1;" /></td> </tr><tr> <th style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AC%DB%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="اسمیاتی درجہ (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">اسمیاتی درجہ</a></th> <td style=""><a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3" title="جنس">جنس</a>   <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199456#P105" title="ویکی ڈیٹا پر (P105) کی خاصیت میں تبدیلی کریں"><img alt="ویکی ڈیٹا پر (P105) کی خاصیت میں تبدیلی کریں" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td> </tr><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#greenyellow;color:#000000"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="جماعت بندی">جماعت بندی</a> </th> </tr><tr class="mw-empty-elt"> </tr><tr> <td>النطاق: </td> <td><span class="النطاق" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%82%DB%8C%D9%82%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B2%DB%8C%DB%81" title="حقیقی المرکزیہ">حقیقی المرکزیہ</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>غير مصنف: </td> <td><span class="غير مصنف" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=SAR_supergroup&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SAR supergroup (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">Sar</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>الشعبة العليا: </td> <td><span class="الشعبة العليا" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alveolata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alveolata (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">Alveolata</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>جماعت: </td> <td><span class="جماعت" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oligohymenophorea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oligohymenophorea (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">Oligohymenophorea</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>طبقہ: </td> <td><span class="طبقہ" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peniculida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peniculida (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">Peniculida</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>خاندان: </td> <td><span class="خاندان" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parameciidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parameciidae (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">Parameciidae</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>جنس: </td> <td><span class="جنس" style="white-space:nowrap;"><i><b>Paramecium</b></i></span><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_Friedrich_M%C3%BCller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto Friedrich Müller (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">Müller</a>, 1773</small> </td></tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#greenyellow;color:#000000"> <a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" class="mw-redirect" title="سائنسی نام">سائنسی نام</a> </th> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#F9F9F9;color:#000000;"><i>Paramecium<sup id="cite_ref-41b01294426215c30ebb27d614d69f3562e38fe8_1-1" class="reference" style="font-size: 75%;"><a href="#cite_note-41b01294426215c30ebb27d614d69f3562e38fe8-1">[1]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ea02717d1b8b9de5a4ab17bc8d5651ea7f360d5c_2-1" class="reference" style="font-size: 75%;"><a href="#cite_note-ea02717d1b8b9de5a4ab17bc8d5651ea7f360d5c-2">[2]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dfc71d83b1e42f2c57cb28a7beec31a1669677b5_3-1" class="reference" style="font-size: 75%;"><a href="#cite_note-dfc71d83b1e42f2c57cb28a7beec31a1669677b5-3">[3]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-" class="reference" style="font-size: 75%;"><a href="#cite_note-">[4]</a></sup>  <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199456#P225" title="ویکی ڈیٹا پر (P225) کی خاصیت میں تبدیلی کریں"><img alt="ویکی ڈیٹا پر (P225) کی خاصیت میں تبدیلی کریں" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></i><div style="clear:both"></div>Otto Friedrich Müller   ، 1773  <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199456#P225" title="ویکی ڈیٹا پر (P225) کی خاصیت میں تبدیلی کریں"><img alt="ویکی ڈیٹا پر (P225) کی خاصیت میں تبدیلی کریں" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#F9F9F9;color:#000000;">‏<span class="mw-content-ltr"></span>‏</td> </tr><tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #greenyellow dotted; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: left;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:right;"><a class="external text" href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85&action=edit&section=0"><span style="color:#555;">درستی</span></a> - <a class="external text" href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85&veaction=edit"><span style="color:#555;">ترمیم</span></a> </span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%86" title="سانچہ دستاویز دیکھیے"><img alt="سانچہ دستاویز دیکھیے" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td></tr> </tbody></table></div> <p><br /> <b>پیرامیشیم</b> (Paramecium) ایک جانور ہے جو جوہڑوں اور تالابوں میں پایا جاتا ہے۔ اس کی شکل جوتے لی تلوے جیسی ہوتیہ ہے۔ اس کا جسم بال نما ساختوں سیلیا سے ڈھکا ہوتا ہے جو پپروٹو پلازم سے نکلا ہو تا ہے۔ سیلیلیا کی وجہ سے یہ پانی میں تیر سکتا ہے۔ یہ <a href="/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="طحالب">الجی</a> ،<a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%B9%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="بیکٹیریا">بیکٹیریا</a> ،اور دوسرے پروٹوزووا کو خوراک کے طور پر استعمال کرتے ہیں۔ سیلیا کی حرکت کی وجہ سے یہ خوراک کو اپنے منہ میں لے جاتا ہے۔ اس کے جسم میں ایک کنٹر کٹا ئیل ویکول ہوتا ہے جو جسم میں سے فالتو مواد کو خارج کر دیتا ہے۔ اس میں دو نیوکلیس ہوتے ہیں ایک بڑا جبکہ دوسرا چھوٹا۔ بڑا نیوکلیس جسم کے تمام افعال کو کنٹرول کرتا ہے جبکہ چھوٹا تولیدی نظام میں کام آتا ہے۔ </p> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84:Midori_Extension.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Midori_Extension.svg/30px-Midori_Extension.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Midori_Extension.svg/45px-Midori_Extension.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Midori_Extension.svg/60px-Midori_Extension.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> <small>یہ ایک <a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%B6%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86" title="ویکیپیڈیا:نامکمل مضمون">نامکمل مضمون</a> ہے۔ آپ اس میں <a class="external text" href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85&action=edit">اضافہ</a> کر کے <a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ویکیپیڈیا">ویکیپیڈیا</a> کی مدد کر سکتے ہیں۔</small></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-41b01294426215c30ebb27d614d69f3562e38fe8-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-41b01294426215c30ebb27d614d69f3562e38fe8_1-0"><sup><b>ا</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-41b01294426215c30ebb27d614d69f3562e38fe8_1-1"><sup><b>ب</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text">عنوان : Catalogue of the Generic Names of Ciliates — جلد: 1 — صفحہ: 117 — مکمل کام یہاں دستیاب ہے: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.zobodat.at/pdf/DENISIA_0001_0001-0350.pdf">http://www.zobodat.at/pdf/DENISIA_0001_0001-0350.pdf</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ea02717d1b8b9de5a4ab17bc8d5651ea7f360d5c-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ea02717d1b8b9de5a4ab17bc8d5651ea7f360d5c_2-0"><sup><b>ا</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ea02717d1b8b9de5a4ab17bc8d5651ea7f360d5c_2-1"><sup><b>ب</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text">عنوان : Vermivm terrestrium et fluviatilium, seu, Animalium infusoriorum, helminthicorum et testaceorum, non marinorum, succincta historia / auctore Othone Friderico Müller .. — صفحہ: 54 — <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5962/BHL.TITLE.46299">https://dx.doi.org/10.5962/BHL.TITLE.46299</a> — BHL page ID: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32208299">https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32208299</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dfc71d83b1e42f2c57cb28a7beec31a1669677b5-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dfc71d83b1e42f2c57cb28a7beec31a1669677b5_3-0"><sup><b>ا</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dfc71d83b1e42f2c57cb28a7beec31a1669677b5_3-1"><sup><b>ب</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text">عنوان : The World Ciliate Catalog — <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.48580/DFP3-3CF">https://dx.doi.org/10.48580/DFP3-3CF</a> — BHL page ID: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32208299">https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32208299</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-0-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-0_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">  <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199456#P830" title="ویکی ڈیٹا پر (P830) کی خاصیت میں تبدیلی کریں"><img alt="ویکی ڈیٹا پر (P830) کی خاصیت میں تبدیلی کریں" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6486126">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")left 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-no_archive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eol.org/pages/61312">"معرف Paramecium دائراۃ المعارف لائف سے ماخوذ"</a>۔ <i>eol.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 21 فروری 2025ء</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=eol.org&rft.atitle=%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%81+Paramecium+%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%83+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81+%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%81+%D8%B3%DB%92+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feol.org%2Fpages%2F61312&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fur.wikipedia.org%3A%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7+%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81_%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%A8" title="سانچہ:حوالہ ویب">حوالہ ویب</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-hidden-error citation-comment">تحقق من التاريخ في: <code class="cs1-code">|accessdate=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA:%D9%86%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B5_%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81#bad_date" title="معاونت:نقائص حوالہ">معاونت</a>) و</span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|accessdate=</code> میں 15 کی جگہ line feed character (<a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA:%D9%86%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B5_%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81#invisible_char" title="معاونت:نقائص حوالہ">معاونت</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">اخذ کردہ از «<a dir="ltr" href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=پیرا_میشیم&oldid=5024516">https://ur.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=پیرا_میشیم&oldid=5024516</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA:%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%81" class="mw-redirect" title="معاونت:زمرہ">زمرہ جات</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%81:%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="زمرہ:خوردوبینی جانور (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">خوردوبینی جانور</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%81:%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="زمرہ:یک خلوی جاندار (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">یک خلوی جاندار</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%81:%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%92" title="زمرہ:تاریخ شمار سانچے">تاریخ شمار سانچے</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">پوشیدہ زمرہ جات: <ul><li><a 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