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<li id="toc-Priest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Priest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Priest</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Priest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bishop" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bishop"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Bishop</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bishop-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cardinal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cardinal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Cardinal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cardinal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pope" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pope"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Pope</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pope-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Related_pages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Related_pages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Related pages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Related_pages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_websites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_websites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Other websites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_websites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pope Leo X</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 77 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-77" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">77 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pous_Leo_X" title="Pous Leo X – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Pous Leo X" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1" title="ليو العاشر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ليو العاشر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lle%C3%B3n_X" title="Lleón X – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Lleón X" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A0u-h%C3%B4ng_Leo_10-s%C3%A8" title="Kàu-hông Leo 10-sè – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kàu-hông Leo 10-sè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%9E_X" title="Леў X – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Леў X" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%9E_X" title="Леў X – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Леў X" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8A%D0%B2_X" title="Лъв X – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Лъв X" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Lav_X" title="Papa Lav X – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Papa Lav X" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_X" title="Leon X – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Leon X" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lle%C3%B3_X" title="Lleó X – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Lleó X" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_X." title="Lev X. – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Lev X." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pab_Leo_X" title="Pab Leo X – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Pab Leo X" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pave_Leo_10." title="Pave Leo 10. – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pave Leo 10." data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_X." title="Leo X. – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Leo X." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_X" title="Leo X – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Leo X" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%AC%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%9B%CE%AD%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%99%CE%84" title="Πάπας Λέων Ι΄ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πάπας Λέων Ι΄" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Leo_X" title="Pope Leo X – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pope Leo X" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le%C3%B3n_X" title="León X – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="León X" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leono_la_10-a" title="Leono la 10-a – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Leono la 10-a" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_X.a" title="Leon X.a – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Leon X.a" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%85" title="لئون دهم – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لئون دهم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9on_X" title="Léon X – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Léon X" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1pa_Leon_X" title="Pápa Leon X – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Pápa Leon X" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paab_Leon_X" title="Paab Leon X – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Paab Leon X" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le%C3%B3n_X,_papa" title="León X, papa – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="León X, papa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kau-f%C3%B2ng_Leo_10-s%E1%B9%B3" title="Kau-fòng Leo 10-sṳ – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kau-fòng Leo 10-sṳ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%99%A9_%EB%A0%88%EC%98%A4_10%EC%84%B8" title="교황 레오 10세 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="교황 레오 10세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lav_X." title="Lav X. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Lav X." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papo_Leo_la_10ma" title="Papo Leo la 10ma – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Papo Leo la 10ma" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Leon_X" title="Papa Leon X – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Papa Leon X" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Leo_X" title="Paus Leo X – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Paus Leo X" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Leone_X" title="Papa Leone X – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Papa Leone X" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%99" title="לאו העשירי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לאו העשירי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Leo_X" title="Paus Leo X – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Paus Leo X" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D_X" title="ლეო X – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლეო X" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Leo_X" title="Papa Leo X – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Papa Leo X" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_X" title="Leo X – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Leo X" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leons_X" title="Leons X – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Leons X" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonas_X" title="Leonas X – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Leonas X" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/X._Le%C3%B3_p%C3%A1pa" title="X. Leó pápa – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="X. Leó pápa" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2_X" title="Папа Лав X – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Папа Лав X" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le%C3%B4_X" title="Leô X – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Leô X" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE" title="पोप लिओ दहावा – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पोप लिओ दहावा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1" title="ليو العاشر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ليو العاشر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Leo_X" title="Paus Leo X – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Paus Leo X" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1u-hu%C3%B2ng_Leo_10-si%C3%A9" title="Gáu-huòng Leo 10-sié – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gáu-huòng Leo 10-sié" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Leo_X" title="Paus Leo X – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Paus Leo X" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AA10%E4%B8%96_(%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E6%95%99%E7%9A%87)" title="レオ10世 (ローマ教皇) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="レオ10世 (ローマ教皇)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_X" title="Leo X – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Leo X" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_X" title="Leon X – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Leon X" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_X" title="Leon X – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Leon X" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Le%C3%A3o_X" title="Papa Leão X – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Papa Leão X" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Leon_al_X-lea" title="Papa Leon al X-lea – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Papa Leon al X-lea" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liyun_X" title="Liyun X – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Liyun X" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2_X" title="Лев X – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лев X" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pape_Leo_X" title="Pape Leo X – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Pape Leo X" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leoni_X" title="Leoni X – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Leoni X" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liuni_X" title="Liuni X – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Liuni X" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_X." title="Lev X. – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Lev X." data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pape%C5%BE_Leon_X." title="Papež Leon X. – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Papež Leon X." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2_X" title="Папа Лав X – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Папа Лав X" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lav_X." title="Lav X. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Lav X." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_X" title="Leo X – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Leo X" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_X" title="Leo X – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Leo X" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Leo_X" title="Papa Leo X – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Papa Leo X" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_10" title="สมเด็จพระสันตะปาปาลีโอที่ 10 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สมเด็จพระสันตะปาปาลีโอที่ 10" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/X._Leo" title="X. Leo – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="X. Leo" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2_X" title="Лев X – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Лев X" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88_%D8%AF%DB%81%D9%85" title="لیو دہم – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="لیو دہم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%C3%A1o_ho%C3%A0ng_L%C3%AA%C3%B4_X" title="Giáo hoàng Lêô X – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Giáo hoàng Lêô X" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Leo_X" title="Paus Leo X – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Paus Leo X" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Leon_X" title="Papa Leon X – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Papa Leon X" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%89%AF%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%96" title="良十世 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="良十世" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3p%C3%B9_Leo_10k" title="Pópù Leo 10k – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Pópù Leo 10k" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%89%AF%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%96" title="良十世 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="良十世" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_X" title="Leo X – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Leo X" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" 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div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above n" style="background-color: #F7D79C;"><div style="display:inline" class="fn">Leo X</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Raffaello,_ritratto_di_papa_leone_X_tra_i_cardinali_luigi_de%27_rossi_e_giulio_de%27_medici,_1518,_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Raffaello%2C_ritratto_di_papa_leone_X_tra_i_cardinali_luigi_de%27_rossi_e_giulio_de%27_medici%2C_1518%2C_03.jpg/220px-Raffaello%2C_ritratto_di_papa_leone_X_tra_i_cardinali_luigi_de%27_rossi_e_giulio_de%27_medici%2C_1518%2C_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="296" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Raffaello%2C_ritratto_di_papa_leone_X_tra_i_cardinali_luigi_de%27_rossi_e_giulio_de%27_medici%2C_1518%2C_03.jpg/330px-Raffaello%2C_ritratto_di_papa_leone_X_tra_i_cardinali_luigi_de%27_rossi_e_giulio_de%27_medici%2C_1518%2C_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Raffaello%2C_ritratto_di_papa_leone_X_tra_i_cardinali_luigi_de%27_rossi_e_giulio_de%27_medici%2C_1518%2C_03.jpg/440px-Raffaello%2C_ritratto_di_papa_leone_X_tra_i_cardinali_luigi_de%27_rossi_e_giulio_de%27_medici%2C_1518%2C_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="4912" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Detail from <a href="/wiki/Raphael" title="Raphael">Raphael</a>'s <i>Portrait of Leo X</i></div></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Papacy began</th><td class="infobox-data">9 March 1513</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Papacy ended</th><td class="infobox-data">1 December 1521</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pope_Julius_II" title="Pope Julius II">Pope Julius II</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pope_Adrian_VI" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Adrian VI">Pope Adrian VI</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#DDDDDD;">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Birth name</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Giovanni di Lorenzo de' Medici</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1475-12-11</span>)</span>11 December 1475<br />Florence</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">1 December 1521<span style="display:none">(1521-12-01)</span> (aged 45)<br />Rome</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_Leo_(disambiguation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pope Leo (disambiguation) (not yet started)">Other popes named Leo</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Pope Leo X</b> (<a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Leo Decimus</i>; 11 December 1475 – 1 December 1521), born <b>Giovanni di Lorenzo de' Medici</b>, was an <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italian</a> priest of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholic Church</a> and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_popes" title="List of popes">218th</a> <a href="/wiki/Pope" title="Pope">Pope</a> from 1513 to his death in 1521.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_Leo_X&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Change section: Early life" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_Leo_X&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Early life"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Giovanni de Medici was born in <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a>. He was the second son of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lorenzo_the_Magnificent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lorenzo the Magnificent (not yet started)">Lorenzo the Magnificent</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-catholic_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-catholic-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He studied <a href="/wiki/Theology" title="Theology">theology</a> and <a href="/wiki/Canon_law" title="Canon law">canon law</a> at <a href="/wiki/Pisa" title="Pisa">Pisa</a> from 1489 to 1491.<sup id="cite_ref-catholic_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-catholic-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Priest">Priest</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_Leo_X&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Change section: Priest" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_Leo_X&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Priest"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Six days after his election as pope in 1513, Medici was <a href="/wiki/Ordination" class="mw-redirect" title="Ordination">ordained</a> as a priest.<sup id="cite_ref-catholic_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-catholic-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bishop">Bishop</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_Leo_X&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Change section: Bishop" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_Leo_X&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Bishop"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Two days after his ordination and eight days after his election as pope in 1513, Medici was made a <a href="/wiki/Bishop" title="Bishop">bishop</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-catholic_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-catholic-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cardinal">Cardinal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_Leo_X&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Change section: Cardinal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_Leo_X&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Cardinal"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the age of 13, <a href="/wiki/Pope_Innocent_VIII" title="Pope Innocent VIII">Pope Innocent VIII</a> named Medici <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(Catholicism)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardinal (Catholicism)">cardinal</a> in 1489.<sup id="cite_ref-penny_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-penny-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pope">Pope</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_Leo_X&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Change section: Pope" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_Leo_X&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Pope"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cardinal Medici was elected pope on 9 March 1513. On the 15 March he was ordained priest, and he was consecrated as bishop on March 17. He was crowned Pope on 19 March at the age of 37.<sup id="cite_ref-catholic_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-catholic-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pope Leo was involved in Italian and European political disputes.<sup id="cite_ref-catholic_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-catholic-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Leo was a patron of <a href="/wiki/Michelangelo" title="Michelangelo">Michelangelo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Raphael" title="Raphael">Raphael</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-penny_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-penny-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Related_pages">Related pages</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_Leo_X&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Change section: Related pages" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_Leo_X&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Related pages"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_popes" title="List of popes">List of popes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_popes_from_the_Medici_family" class="mw-redirect" title="List of popes from the Medici family">List of popes from the Medici family</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_Leo_X&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Change section: References" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_Leo_X&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: References"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Medici_popes.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Medici_popes.svg/120px-Medici_popes.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Medici_popes.svg/180px-Medici_popes.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Medici_popes.svg/240px-Medici_popes.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1275" data-file-height="1518" /></a><figcaption>The Coat of Arms of the <a href="/wiki/Medici" class="mw-redirect" title="Medici">Medici</a> popes</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724317">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12272b.htm">"List of Popes,"</a> <i>Catholic Encyclopedia</i> (2009); retrieved 2011-11-8.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-catholic-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-catholic_2-0">2.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-catholic_2-1">2.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-catholic_2-2">2.2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-catholic_2-3">2.3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-catholic_2-4">2.4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-catholic_2-5">2.5</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/09162a.htm">"Pope Leo XI"</a>, <i>Catholic Encyclopedia</i>; retrieved 2011-11-8.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-penny-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-penny_3-0">3.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-penny_3-1">3.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. (1839). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FudTAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA426">"Leo X"</a>, <i>Penny cyclopaedia, </i> Vol. 13, pp. 426-428.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_websites">Other websites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_Leo_X&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Change section: Other websites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_Leo_X&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Other websites"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Leo_X" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Leo X">Leo X</a> at Wikimedia Commons </p> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724332">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="Wikisource:Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/Pope Leo X"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia_(1913)/Pope_Leo_X">"Pope Leo X" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia">Catholic Encyclopedia</a></i>. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 1913.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Pope+Leo+X&rft.btitle=Catholic+Encyclopedia&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Robert+Appleton+Company&rft.date=1913&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3APope+Leo+X" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Leo_%28popes%29/Leo_XI">"Leo X"</a>, <i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i>, 1911</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/">Catholic Hierarchy</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bdeme.html">Pope Leo X</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.fiu.edu/~mirandas/cardinals.htm">Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111030210828/http://www2.fiu.edu/~mirandas/cardinals.htm">Archived</a> 2011-10-30 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.fiu.edu/~mirandas/bios1489.htm#Medici">Cardinal Medici</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121094401/http://www2.fiu.edu/~mirandas/bios1489.htm#Medici">Archived</a> 2018-01-21 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:95%;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Pope_Julius_II" title="Pope Julius II">Julius II</a></span> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_popes" title="List of popes">Pope</a></b><br />1513–1521 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Pope_Adrian_VI" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Adrian VI">Adrian VI</a></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9122492">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output 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.navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Popes" title="Template:Popes"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Popes" title="Template talk:Popes"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Popes&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Popes_of_the_Roman_Catholic_Church" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pope" title="Pope">Popes</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholic Church</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;;;;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Saint_Peter" title="Saint Peter">Peter</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Linus" title="Pope Linus">Linus</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Anacletus" title="Pope Anacletus">Anacletus</a> (Cletus) <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_I" title="Pope Clement I">Clement I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Evaristus" title="Pope Evaristus">Evaristus</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Alexander_I" title="Pope Alexander I">Alexander I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Sixtus_I" title="Pope Sixtus I">Sixtus I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Telesphorus" title="Pope Telesphorus">Telesphorus</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Hyginus" title="Pope Hyginus">Hyginus</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_I" title="Pope Pius I">Pius I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Anicetus" title="Pope Anicetus">Anicetus</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Soter" title="Pope Soter">Soter</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Eleuterus" title="Pope Eleuterus">Eleuterus</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Victor_I" title="Pope Victor I">Victor I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Zephyrinus" title="Pope Zephyrinus">Zephyrinus</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Callixtus_I" title="Pope Callixtus I">Callixtus I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Urban_I" title="Pope Urban I">Urban I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Pontian" title="Pope Pontian">Pontian</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Anterus" title="Pope Anterus">Anterus</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Fabian" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Fabian">Fabian</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Cornelius" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Cornelius">Cornelius</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Lucius_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Lucius I">Lucius I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Stephen_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Stephen I">Stephen I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Sixtus_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Sixtus II">Sixtus II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Dionysius" title="Pope Dionysius">Dionysius</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Felix_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Felix I">Felix I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Eutychian" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Eutychian">Eutychian</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Caius" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Caius">Caius</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Marcellinus" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Marcellinus">Marcellinus</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Marcellus_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Marcellus I">Marcellus I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Eusebius" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Eusebius">Eusebius</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Miltiades" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Miltiades">Miltiades</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Sylvester_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Sylvester I">Sylvester I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Mark" title="Pope Mark">Mark</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Pope_Julius_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Julius I">Julius I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Liberius" title="Pope Liberius">Liberius</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Damasus_I" title="Pope Damasus I">Damasus I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Siricius" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Siricius">Siricius</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Anastasius_I" title="Pope Anastasius I">Anastasius I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Innocent_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Innocent I">Innocent I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Zosimus" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Zosimus">Zosimus</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Boniface_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Boniface I">Boniface I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Celestine_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Celestine I">Celestine I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Sixtus_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Sixtus III">Sixtus III</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_I" title="Pope Leo I">Leo I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Hilarius" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Hilarius">Hilarius</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Simplicius" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Simplicius">Simplicius</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Felix_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Felix III">Felix III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Gelasius_I" title="Pope Gelasius I">Gelasius I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Anastasius_II" title="Pope Anastasius II">Anastasius II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Symmachus" title="Pope Symmachus">Symmachus</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Hormisdas" title="Pope Hormisdas">Hormisdas</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Pope_John_I" title="Pope John I">John I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Felix_IV" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Felix IV">Felix IV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Boniface_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Boniface II">Boniface II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope John II">John II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Agapetus_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Agapetus I">Agapetus I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Silverius" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Silverius">Silverius</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Vigilius" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Vigilius">Vigilius</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Pelagius_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Pelagius I">Pelagius I</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope John III">John III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Benedict I">Benedict I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Pelagius_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Pelagius II">Pelagius II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Gregory_I" title="Pope Gregory I">Gregory I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Sabinian" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Sabinian">Sabinian</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Boniface_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Boniface III">Boniface III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Boniface_IV" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Boniface IV">Boniface IV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Adeodatus_I" title="Pope Adeodatus I">Adeodatus I</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Pope_Boniface_V" title="Pope Boniface V">Boniface V</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Honorius_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Honorius I">Honorius I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Severinus" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Severinus">Severinus</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_IV" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope John IV">John IV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Theodore_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Theodore I">Theodore I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Martin_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Martin I">Martin I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Eugene_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Eugene I">Eugene I</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Vitalian" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Vitalian">Vitalian</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Adeodatus_II" title="Pope Adeodatus II">Adeodatus II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Donus" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Donus">Donus</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Agatho" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Agatho">Agatho</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_II" title="Pope Leo II">Leo II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Benedict II">Benedict II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_V" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope John V">John V</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Conon" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Conon">Conon</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Sergius_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Sergius I">Sergius I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_VI" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope John VI">John VI</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_VII" title="Pope John VII">John VII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Sisinnius" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Sisinnius">Sisinnius</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Constantine" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Constantine">Constantine</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Gregory_II" title="Pope Gregory II">Gregory II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Gregory_III" title="Pope Gregory III">Gregory III</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Zachary" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Zachary">Zachary</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Stephen_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Stephen II">Stephen II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Paul_I" title="Pope Paul I">Paul I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Stephen_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Stephen III">Stephen III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Adrian_I" title="Pope Adrian I">Adrian I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_III" title="Pope Leo III">Leo III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Stephen_IV" title="Pope Stephen IV">Stephen IV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Paschal_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Paschal I">Paschal I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Eugene_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Eugene II">Eugene II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Valentine" title="Pope Valentine">Valentine</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Gregory_IV" title="Pope Gregory IV">Gregory IV</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Pope_Sergius_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Sergius II">Sergius II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_IV" title="Pope Leo IV">Leo IV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Benedict III">Benedict III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Nicholas_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Nicholas I">Nicholas I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Adrian_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Adrian II">Adrian II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_VIII" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope John VIII">John VIII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Marinus_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Marinus I">Marinus I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Adrian_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Adrian III">Adrian III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Stephen_V" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Stephen V">Stephen V</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Formosus" title="Pope Formosus">Formosus</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Boniface_VI" title="Pope Boniface VI">Boniface VI</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Stephen_VI" title="Pope Stephen VI">Stephen VI</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Romanus" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Romanus">Romanus</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Theodore_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Theodore II">Theodore II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_IX" title="Pope John IX">John IX</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_IV" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Benedict IV">Benedict IV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_V" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Leo V">Leo V</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Sergius_III" title="Pope Sergius III">Sergius III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Anastasius_III" title="Pope Anastasius III">Anastasius III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Lando" title="Pope Lando">Lando</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_X" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope John X">John X</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_VI" title="Pope Leo VI">Leo VI</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Stephen_VII" title="Pope Stephen VII">Stephen VII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_XI" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope John XI">John XI</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_VII" title="Pope Leo VII">Leo VII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Stephen_VIII" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Stephen VIII">Stephen VIII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Marinus_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Marinus II">Marinus II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Agapetus_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Agapetus II">Agapetus II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_XII" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope John XII">John XII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_V" title="Pope Benedict V">Benedict V</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_VIII" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Leo VIII">Leo VIII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_XIII" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope John XIII">John XIII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_VI" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Benedict VI">Benedict VI</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_VII" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Benedict VII">Benedict VII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_XIV" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope John XIV">John XIV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_XV" title="Pope John XV">John XV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Gregory_V" title="Pope Gregory V">Gregory V</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Sylvester_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Sylvester II">Sylvester II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_XVII" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope John XVII">John XVII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_XVIII" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope John XVIII">John XVIII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Sergius_IV" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Sergius IV">Sergius IV</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_VIII" title="Pope Benedict VIII">Benedict VIII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_XIX" title="Pope John XIX">John XIX</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_IX" title="Pope Benedict IX">Benedict IX</a><sup>a</sup> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Sylvester_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Sylvester III">Sylvester III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_IX" title="Pope Benedict IX">Benedict IX</a><sup>a</sup> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Gregory_VI" title="Pope Gregory VI">Gregory VI</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_II" title="Pope Clement II">Clement II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_IX" title="Pope Benedict IX">Benedict IX</a><sup>a</sup> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Damasus_II" title="Pope Damasus II">Damasus II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_IX" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Leo IX">Leo IX</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Victor_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Victor II">Victor II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Stephen_IX" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Stephen IX">Stephen IX</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Nicholas_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Nicholas II">Nicholas II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Alexander_II" title="Pope Alexander II">Alexander II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Gregory_VII" title="Pope Gregory VII">Gregory VII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Victor_III" title="Pope Victor III">Victor III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Urban_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Urban II">Urban II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Paschal_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Paschal II">Paschal II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Gelasius_II" title="Pope Gelasius II">Gelasius II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Callixtus_II" title="Pope Callixtus II">Callixtus II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Honorius_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Honorius II">Honorius II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Innocent_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Innocent II">Innocent II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Celestine_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Celestine II">Celestine II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Lucius_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Lucius II">Lucius II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Eugene_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Eugene III">Eugene III</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Pope_Anastasius_IV" title="Pope Anastasius IV">Anastasius IV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Adrian_IV" title="Pope Adrian IV">Adrian IV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Alexander_III" title="Pope Alexander III">Alexander III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Lucius_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Lucius III">Lucius III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Urban_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Urban III">Urban III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Gregory_VIII" title="Pope Gregory VIII">Gregory VIII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Clement III">Clement III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Celestine_III" title="Pope Celestine III">Celestine III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Innocent_III" title="Pope Innocent III">Innocent III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Honorius_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Honorius III">Honorius III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Gregory_IX" title="Pope Gregory IX">Gregory IX</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Celestine_IV" title="Pope Celestine IV">Celestine IV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Innocent_IV" title="Pope Innocent IV">Innocent IV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Alexander_IV" title="Pope Alexander IV">Alexander IV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Urban_IV" title="Pope Urban IV">Urban IV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_IV" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Clement IV">Clement IV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Gregory_X" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Gregory X">Gregory X</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Innocent_V" title="Pope Innocent V">Innocent V</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Adrian_V" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Adrian V">Adrian V</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_XXI" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope John XXI">John XXI</a><sup>b</sup> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Nicholas_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Nicholas III">Nicholas III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Martin_IV" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Martin IV">Martin IV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Honorius_IV" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Honorius IV">Honorius IV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Nicholas_IV" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Nicholas IV">Nicholas IV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Celestine_V" title="Pope Celestine V">Celestine V</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Boniface_VIII" title="Pope Boniface VIII">Boniface VIII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XI" title="Pope Benedict XI">Benedict XI</a><sup>b</sup> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_V" title="Pope Clement V">Clement V</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_XXII" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope John XXII">John XXII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XII" title="Pope Benedict XII">Benedict XII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_VI" title="Pope Clement VI">Clement VI</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Innocent_VI" title="Pope Innocent VI">Innocent VI</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Urban_V" title="Pope Urban V">Urban V</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Pope_Gregory_XI" title="Pope Gregory XI">Gregory XI</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Urban_VI" title="Pope Urban VI">Urban VI</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Boniface_IX" title="Pope Boniface IX">Boniface IX</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Innocent_VII" title="Pope Innocent VII">Innocent VII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Gregory_XII" title="Pope Gregory XII">Gregory XII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Martin_V" title="Pope Martin V">Martin V</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Eugene_IV" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Eugene IV">Eugene IV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Nicholas_V" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Nicholas V">Nicholas V</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Callixtus_III" title="Pope Callixtus III">Callixtus III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_II" title="Pope Pius II">Pius II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Paul_II" title="Pope Paul II">Paul II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Sixtus_IV" title="Pope Sixtus IV">Sixtus IV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Innocent_VIII" title="Pope Innocent VIII">Innocent VIII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI" title="Pope Alexander VI">Alexander VI</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_III" title="Pope Pius III">Pius III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Julius_II" title="Pope Julius II">Julius II</a> <br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Leo X</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Adrian_VI" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Adrian VI">Adrian VI</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_VII" title="Pope Clement VII">Clement VII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Paul_III" title="Pope Paul III">Paul III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Julius_III" title="Pope Julius III">Julius III</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Marcellus_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Marcellus II">Marcellus II</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Paul_IV" title="Pope Paul IV">Paul IV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_IV" title="Pope Pius IV">Pius IV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_V" title="Pope Pius V">Pius V</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Gregory_XIII" title="Pope Gregory XIII">Gregory XIII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Sixtus_V" title="Pope Sixtus V">Sixtus V</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Urban_VII" title="Pope Urban VII">Urban VII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Gregory_XIV" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Gregory XIV">Gregory XIV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Innocent_IX" title="Pope Innocent IX">Innocent IX</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_VIII" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Clement VIII">Clement VIII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_XI" title="Pope Leo XI">Leo XI</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Paul_V" title="Pope Paul V">Paul V</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Pope_Gregory_XV" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Gregory XV">Gregory XV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Urban_VIII" title="Pope Urban VIII">Urban VIII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Innocent_X" title="Pope Innocent X">Innocent X</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VII" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Alexander VII">Alexander VII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_IX" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Clement IX">Clement IX</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_X" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Clement X">Clement X</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Innocent_XI" title="Pope Innocent XI">Innocent XI</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VIII" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Alexander VIII">Alexander VIII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Innocent_XII" title="Pope Innocent XII">Innocent XII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_XI" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Clement XI">Clement XI</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Innocent_XIII" title="Pope Innocent XIII">Innocent XIII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XIII" title="Pope Benedict XIII">Benedict XIII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_XII" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Clement XII">Clement XII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XIV" title="Pope Benedict XIV">Benedict XIV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_XIII" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Clement XIII">Clement XIII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_XIV" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Clement XIV">Clement XIV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_VI" title="Pope Pius VI">Pius VI</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_VII" title="Pope Pius VII">Pius VII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_XII" title="Pope Leo XII">Leo XII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_VIII" title="Pope Pius VIII">Pius VIII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Gregory_XVI" title="Pope Gregory XVI">Gregory XVI</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_IX" title="Pope Pius IX">Pius IX</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_XIII" title="Pope Leo XIII">Leo XIII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_X" title="Pope Pius X">Pius X</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XV" title="Pope Benedict XV">Benedict XV</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_XI" title="Pope Pius XI">Pius XI</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_XII" title="Pope Pius XII">Pius XII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_XXIII" title="Pope John XXIII">John XXIII</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Paul_VI" title="Pope Paul VI">Paul VI</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_I" title="Pope John Paul I">John Paul I</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II" title="Pope John Paul II">John Paul II</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XVI" title="Pope Benedict XVI">Benedict XVI</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pope_Francis" title="Pope Francis">Francis</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup>a</sup><a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_IX" title="Pope Benedict IX">Benedict IX</a> appears three times per <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12272b.htm">"List of Popes"</a>...<sup>b</sup>There is no John XX nor Benedict X</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9122492"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49237#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49237#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49237#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/19548/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/000000012096688X">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/96579640">VIAF</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/99055272">Norway</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1142097">Spain</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11682016v">France</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11682016v">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058516207306706">Catalonia</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118640437">Germany</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9671803">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span title="Leo X <papa>" class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/RMLV022500">Italy</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007279071405171">Israel</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14778833">Belgium</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50080601">United States</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/khw05x2345ftnqb">Sweden</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=skuk0003704&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35984350">Australia</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.nlg.gr/resource/authority/record166447">Greece</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000085469&local_base=nsk10">Croatia</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p072482877">Netherlands</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p304967580">2</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mak.bn.org.pl/cgi-bin/KHW/makwww.exe?BM=1&NU=1&IM=4&WI=9810698755505606">Poland</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=495/3125">Vatican</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA05559659?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500121783">ULAN</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9671803"><span title="LEONE X, papa" class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/papa-leone-x_(Dizionario-Biografico)">Italian People</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118640437.html?language=en">Germany</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1173104">Trove</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rism.online/people/99205">RISM</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w62j84gx">SNAC</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/070725721">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" 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