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3 Managerial career </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Managerial_career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Managerial career subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Managerial_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1984–1994:_Nancy_and_Monaco" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1984–1994:_Nancy_and_Monaco"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 1984–1994: Nancy and Monaco </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1984–1994:_Nancy_and_Monaco-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1994–1996:_Nagoya_Grampus_Eight" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1994–1996:_Nagoya_Grampus_Eight"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 1994–1996: Nagoya Grampus Eight </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1994–1996:_Nagoya_Grampus_Eight-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1996–2018:_Arsenal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1996–2018:_Arsenal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 1996–2018: Arsenal </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1996–2018:_Arsenal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1996–1997:_Appointment_and_first_season" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1996–1997:_Appointment_and_first_season"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.1 1996–1997: Appointment and first season </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1996–1997:_Appointment_and_first_season-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1997–2001:_Early_success" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1997–2001:_Early_success"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.2 1997–2001: Early success </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1997–2001:_Early_success-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2001–2006:_Second_double,_Invincibles,_and_leaving_Highbury" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2001–2006:_Second_double,_Invincibles,_and_leaving_Highbury"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.3 2001–2006: Second double, Invincibles, and leaving Highbury </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2001–2006:_Second_double,_Invincibles,_and_leaving_Highbury-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2006–2011:_Stadium_move_and_transition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2006–2011:_Stadium_move_and_transition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.4 2006–2011: Stadium move and transition </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2006–2011:_Stadium_move_and_transition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2011–2018:_Rebuilding,_return_of_trophies,_and_departure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2011–2018:_Rebuilding,_return_of_trophies,_and_departure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.5 2011–2018: Rebuilding, return of trophies, and departure </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2011–2018:_Rebuilding,_return_of_trophies,_and_departure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Career_after_management" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Career_after_management"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Career after management </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Career_after_management-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Approach_and_philosophy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Approach_and_philosophy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Approach and philosophy </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Approach_and_philosophy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Approach and philosophy subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Approach_and_philosophy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tactics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tactics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Tactics </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tactics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Preparation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preparation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Preparation </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preparation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recruitment_and_spending_policy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recruitment_and_spending_policy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.3 Recruitment and spending policy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recruitment_and_spending_policy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relations_with_others" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relations_with_others"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Relations with others </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relations_with_others-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Plaudits_and_legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Plaudits_and_legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Plaudits and legacy </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Plaudits_and_legacy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Plaudits and legacy subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Plaudits_and_legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Increase_in_worldwide_players" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Increase_in_worldwide_players"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 Increase in worldwide players </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Increase_in_worldwide_players-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Team_indiscipline_and_fair_play" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Team_indiscipline_and_fair_play"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.2 Team indiscipline and fair play </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Team_indiscipline_and_fair_play-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Personal life </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Career_statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Career_statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Career statistics </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Career_statistics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Career statistics subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Career_statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Playing_statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Playing_statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.1 Playing statistics </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Playing_statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Managerial_statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Managerial_statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.2 Managerial statistics </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Managerial_statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Honours </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Honours-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Honours subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Honours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Player" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Player"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.1 Player </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Player-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Manager" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manager"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.2 Manager </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manager-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 References </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle References subsection </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.1 Sources </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 Further reading </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 15 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Arsène Wenger</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 76 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-76" aria-hidden="true" > 76 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%BA%D8%B1" title="أرسين فينغر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أرسين فينغر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arsen_Venger" title="Arsen Venger – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Arsen Venger" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%86_%D9%88%D9%86%D9%82%D8%B1" title="آرسن ونقر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آرسن ونقر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="আর্সেন ওয়েঙ্গার – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আর্সেন ওয়েঙ্গার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Арсен Венгер – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Арсен Венгер" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%92%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Арсэн Вэнгер – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Арсэн Вэнгер" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Арсен Венгер – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Арсен Венгер" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CF%83%CE%AD%CE%BD_%CE%92%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%81" title="Αρσέν Βενγκέρ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αρσέν Βενγκέρ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%86_%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1" title="آرسن ونگر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آرسن ونگر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EC%84%BC_%EB%B2%B5%EA%B1%B0" title="아르센 벵거 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아르센 벵거" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%BD%D5%A5%D5%B6_%D5%8E%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Արսեն Վենգեր – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արսեն Վենգեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0" title="आर्सेन वेंजर – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आर्सेन वेंजर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%9F_%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%A8" title="ארסן ונגר – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ארסן ונגר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="არსენ ვენგერი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="არსენ ვენგერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Арсен Венгер – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Арсен Венгер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arsene_Wenger" title="Arsene Wenger – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Arsene Wenger" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C4%93ns_Vengers" title="Arsēns Vengers – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Arsēns Vengers" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Арсен Венгер – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Арсен Венгер" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%BC" title="ആഴ്സൻ വെംഗർ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആഴ്സൻ വെംഗർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="आर्सेन वेंगर – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आर्सेन वेंगर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%B1" title="ارسين فينجر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ارسين فينجر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Арсен Венгер – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Арсен Венгер" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%86%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9D%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8" title="အာဆင်ဝင်းဂါး – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာဆင်ဝင်းဂါး" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="आर्सेन वेङ्गर – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="आर्सेन वेङ्गर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%99%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B2%E3%83%AB" title="アーセン・ベンゲル – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アーセン・ベンゲル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%90%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Венгер, Арсен – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Венгер, Арсен" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8E%D9%86_%DA%A4%DB%8E%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8E%D8%B1" title="ئارسێن ڤێنگێر – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئارسێن ڤێنگێر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Арсен Венгер – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Арсен Венгер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="அர்சென் வெங்கர் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அர்சென் வெங்கர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%99_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="อาร์แซน แวงแกร์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อาร์แซน แวงแกร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Арсен Венгер – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Арсен Венгер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Arsène Wenger" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E7%B1%BB%C2%B7%E6%B8%A9%E6%A0%BC" title="阿塞类·温格 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿塞类·温格" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%B2%E5%8A%A0" title="雲加 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="雲加" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%9E%E7%BA%B3%C2%B7%E6%B8%A9%E6%A0%BC" title="阿尔塞纳·温格 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿尔塞纳·温格" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a 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max-width: 420px !important;"><caption class="infobox-title fn" style="line-height: 1.2em;">Arsène Wenger <a href="/wiki/Officer_of_the_Order_of_the_British_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Officer of the Order of the British Empire">OBE</a></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="4" class="infobox-image"> <a href="/wiki/File:25th_Laureus_World_Sports_Awards_-_Red_Carpet_-_Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_-_240422_192850_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/25th_Laureus_World_Sports_Awards_-_Red_Carpet_-_Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_-_240422_192850_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-25th_Laureus_World_Sports_Awards_-_Red_Carpet_-_Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_-_240422_192850_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="297" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/25th_Laureus_World_Sports_Awards_-_Red_Carpet_-_Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_-_240422_192850_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-25th_Laureus_World_Sports_Awards_-_Red_Carpet_-_Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_-_240422_192850_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/25th_Laureus_World_Sports_Awards_-_Red_Carpet_-_Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_-_240422_192850_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-25th_Laureus_World_Sports_Awards_-_Red_Carpet_-_Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_-_240422_192850_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="992" data-file-height="1338" /></a><div class="infobox-caption" style="padding:0.2em 0 0 0;">Wenger in 2024</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; line-height: 1.5em">Personal information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">Full name</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data nickname" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;"> Arsène Charles Ernest Wenger</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">Date of birth</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;"> (1949-10-22) 22 October 1949 (age 75)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">Place of birth</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data birthplace" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;"> <a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a>, France</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">Height</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;"> 1.91 m (6 ft 3 in)<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">Position(s)</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data role" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;"> <a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder">Midfielder</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; line-height: 1.5em">Youth career</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1963–1969</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> FC Duttlenheim</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1969–1973</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/AS_Mutzig" title="AS Mutzig">Mutzig</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; line-height: 1.5em">Senior career*</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">Years</th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> Team</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> <abbr title="League appearances">Apps</abbr></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (<abbr title="League goals">Gls</abbr>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1969–1973</th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/AS_Mutzig" title="AS Mutzig">Mutzig</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> </td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1973–1975</th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/FC_Mulhouse" title="FC Mulhouse">Mulhouse</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> 56</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (4)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1975–1978</th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/ASPV_Strasbourg" class="mw-redirect" title="ASPV Strasbourg">ASPV Strasbourg</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> </td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1978–1981</th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/RC_Strasbourg_Alsace" title="RC Strasbourg Alsace">RC Strasbourg</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> 11</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (0)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">Total</th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> </td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> 67+</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (4+)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; line-height: 1.5em">Managerial career</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1984–1987</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/AS_Nancy" class="mw-redirect" title="AS Nancy">Nancy</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1987–1994</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/AS_Monaco_FC" title="AS Monaco FC">Monaco</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1995–1996</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Nagoya_Grampus_Eight" class="mw-redirect" title="Nagoya Grampus Eight">Nagoya Grampus Eight</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1996–2018</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Arsenal_F.C." title="Arsenal F.C.">Arsenal</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="infobox-below" style="color:darkslategray; font-size:95%"> *Club domestic league appearances and goals</td></tr></tbody></table> Arsène Charles Ernest Wenger <a href="/wiki/Officer_of_the_Order_of_the_British_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Officer of the Order of the British Empire">OBE</a> (born 22 October 1949) is a French former <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">football</a> <a href="/wiki/Manager_(association_football)" title="Manager (association football)">manager</a> and <a href="/wiki/Football_player" title="Football player">player</a> who is currently serving as <a href="/wiki/FIFA" title="FIFA">FIFA</a>'s Chief of Global Football Development. He was the manager of <a href="/wiki/Arsenal_F.C." title="Arsenal F.C.">Arsenal</a> from 1996 to 2018, where he was the longest-serving and most successful in the club's history. His contribution to <a href="/wiki/Football_in_England" title="Football in England">English football</a> through changes to scouting, players' training and diet regimens revitalised Arsenal and aided the globalisation of the sport in the 21st century. Born in <a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a> and raised in <a href="/wiki/Duttlenheim" title="Duttlenheim">Duttlenheim</a>, Wenger was introduced to football by his father, the manager of the local village team. After a modest playing career, in which he made appearances for several amateur clubs, Wenger obtained a manager's diploma in 1981. Following an unsuccessful period at <a href="/wiki/AS_Nancy" class="mw-redirect" title="AS Nancy">Nancy</a> in 1987, Wenger joined <a href="/wiki/AS_Monaco_FC" title="AS Monaco FC">Monaco</a>; the club won the league championship in <a href="/wiki/1987%E2%80%9388_French_Division_1" title="1987–88 French Division 1">1988</a> and won the <a href="/wiki/Coupe_de_France" title="Coupe de France">Coupe de France</a> in 1991. In 1995, he became coach of <a href="/wiki/J.League" title="J.League">J.League</a> side <a href="/wiki/Nagoya_Grampus_Eight" class="mw-redirect" title="Nagoya Grampus Eight">Nagoya Grampus Eight</a> and won the <a href="/wiki/Emperor%27s_Cup" title="Emperor's Cup">Emperor's Cup</a> and <a href="/wiki/Japanese_Super_Cup" title="Japanese Super Cup">Japanese Super Cup</a> in his first and only year. Wenger was named manager of Arsenal in 1996; his appointment was greeted with little enthusiasm from the English media and his players alike but he became the first foreign manager to win a <a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a> and <a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a> <a href="/wiki/Double_(association_football)" title="Double (association football)">double</a> in 1998. Wenger guided Arsenal to another league and cup double in 2002 and won his third league title <a href="/wiki/2003%E2%80%9304_Arsenal_F.C._season" title="2003–04 Arsenal F.C. season">unbeaten</a> in 2004 – this was the first time an English club, after <a href="/wiki/Preston_North_End_F.C." title="Preston North End F.C.">Preston North End</a> 115 years previously, went unbeaten. Arsenal later set the record for most league matches unbeaten (49) before <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Buffet" title="Battle of the Buffet">losing in October 2004</a>. Under him, the club made its first appearance in a <a href="/wiki/2006_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2006 UEFA Champions League Final">Champions League final</a> in 2006 and relocated to the <a href="/wiki/Emirates_Stadium" title="Emirates Stadium">Emirates Stadium</a>; this move caused Wenger to prioritise the club's finances to meet costs, which coincided with a nine-year spell without winning a trophy. Wenger guided Arsenal to further FA Cup successes in the 2010s; he holds the record for most wins in the competition with seven. He departed as manager in 2018 and retired. The nickname "Le Professeur" is used by fans and the English press to reflect Wenger's studious demeanour. He is one of the most celebrated managers of his generation, having changed perceptions of the sport and profession in England and abroad. He has been praised for his entertaining, attacking approach to the game but his Arsenal teams were criticised for their indiscipline and naivety; his players received 100 <a href="/wiki/Fouls_and_misconduct_(association_football)" title="Fouls and misconduct (association football)">red cards</a> between September 1996 and February 2014, though the team also won awards for sporting <a href="/wiki/Sportsmanship" title="Sportsmanship">fair play</a>. Wenger also earned a reputation for spotting young talent and developing a <a href="/wiki/Youth_system" title="Youth system">youth system</a> throughout his career. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2></div> Arsène Charles Ernest Wenger<a href="#cite_note-Legion-2">[2]</a> was born on 22 October 1949 in <a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alsace" title="Alsace">Alsace</a>, the youngest of three children born to Alphonse and Louise Wenger. He lived in <a href="/wiki/Duppigheim" title="Duppigheim">Duppigheim</a> during the 1950s, but spent most of his time in the neighbouring village of <a href="/wiki/Duttlenheim" title="Duttlenheim">Duttlenheim</a>, 16 km (10 miles) south-west of Strasbourg.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201411-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer20089-4">[4]</a> Arsène's father, Alphonse, like many <a href="/wiki/Alsatians_(people)" class="mw-redirect" title="Alsatians (people)">Alsatians</a>, was <a href="/wiki/Malgr%C3%A9-nous" title="Malgré-nous">conscripted into the German Army by force</a> following Germany's earlier annexation of the French region of <a href="/wiki/Alsace-Lorraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Alsace-Lorraine">Alsace-Lorraine</a>.<a href="#cite_note-alphonse-5">[5]</a> He was sent to fight on the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_II)" title="Eastern Front (World War II)">Eastern Front</a> in October 1944, at the age of 24.<a href="#cite_note-alphonse-5">[5]</a> The Wenger family owned an automobile spare parts business and a <a href="/wiki/Bistro" title="Bistro">bistro</a> named La Croix d'Or.<a href="#cite_note-rees-guardian-6">[6]</a> In his book, My Life in Red and White, Wenger says the "alcohol, brawling and violence" of the bistro's patrons sparked his early interest in human psychology.<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> His parents had difficulty looking after their children, but Duttlenheim was a village where everyone took care of the young; Wenger compared it in later years to a <a href="/wiki/Kibbutz" title="Kibbutz">kibbutz</a>.<a href="#cite_note-rees-guardian-6">[6]</a> Before Wenger started school, he expressed himself in the local <a href="/wiki/Alsatian_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Alsatian language">Alsatian dialect</a> of <a href="/wiki/Low_Alemannic_German" title="Low Alemannic German">Low Alemannic German</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELong2005210-8">[8]</a> The primary school which Wenger attended was run by the Catholic Church,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201412-9">[9]</a> and as one of its brightest students, he later was accepted into a secondary school in <a href="/wiki/Obernai" title="Obernai">Obernai</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201413-10">[10]</a> According to his father, who also managed the village team, Wenger was introduced to football "at about the age of six".<a href="#cite_note-stanf-11">[11]</a> He was taken to games in Germany, where he held an affection for <a href="/wiki/Borussia_M%C3%B6nchengladbach" title="Borussia Mönchengladbach">Borussia Mönchengladbach</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer20089-4">[4]</a> Alsace was an area steeped in religion; Wenger and the village boys often needed to seek permission from the Catholic priest to miss <a href="/wiki/Vespers" title="Vespers">vespers</a> in order to play football.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer20089–10-12">[12]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Playing_career">Playing career</h2></div> Because the population of <a href="/wiki/Duttlenheim" title="Duttlenheim">Duttlenheim</a> was short in numbers, it proved difficult to field a team of 11 players of equal ages; Wenger did not play for FC Duttlenheim until the age of 12.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer200810-13">[13]</a> Claude Wenger, a teammate of Arsène's, noted his lack of pace as a player, which he made up for with his "ability to guard the ball, [seeming] to have a complete vision of the pitch and having an influence among his team-mates", according to Marcel Brandner, the president of FC Duttlenheim.<a href="#cite_note-alphonse-5">[5]</a> As a young teenager, he was called Petit; the nickname ceased when he had a growth spurt and broke into FC Duttlenheim's first team, aged 16.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201413–4-14">[14]</a> The team did not have a coach to prepare the players tactically, rather a person who supervised training sessions.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201414-15">[15]</a> Wenger took it upon himself to manage the side, with Claude stating "Arsène wasn't the captain and yet he was. It was 'You do this, you do that, you do this, you do that.' He was the leader".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201414-15">[15]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gilbert_Gress,_1980.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Gilbert_Gress%2C_1980.jpg/180px-Gilbert_Gress%2C_1980.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Gilbert_Gress%2C_1980.jpg/270px-Gilbert_Gress%2C_1980.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Gilbert_Gress%2C_1980.jpg/360px-Gilbert_Gress%2C_1980.jpg 2x" data-file-width="849" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption>Wenger's manager at RC Strasbourg, <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Gress" title="Gilbert Gress">Gilbert Gress</a></figcaption></figure> In 1969, Wenger was recruited to nearby third division club <a href="/wiki/AS_Mutzig" title="AS Mutzig">Mutzig</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201415–6-16">[16]</a> The club was famed for playing the "best amateur football" in Alsace and managed by Max Hild, who would later go on to become Wenger's mentor.<a href="#cite_note-rees-guardian-6">[6]</a> Wenger's emergence at Mutzig aged 20 was considered too late for him to build a reputable playing career.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201118-17">[17]</a> Football was not seen as his future; the plan was for him to run the family's spare parts business. He was, however, of the age to start increasing his tactical knowledge of the sport.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201118-17">[17]</a> He frequently read <a href="/wiki/France_Football" title="France Football">France Football</a> and alongside Hild made trips to Germany to watch <a href="/wiki/Bundesliga" title="Bundesliga">Bundesliga</a> matches and observe the different <a href="/wiki/Management_style" title="Management style">managerial styles</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201118-17">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201415-18">[18]</a> During Wenger's three years at Mutzig, the club beat <a href="/wiki/RC_Strasbourg" class="mw-redirect" title="RC Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a> 3–0 to win the Coupe d'Alsace.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201417-19">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-ASM-20">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-RCS-21">[21]</a> He also represented <a href="/wiki/Alsace" title="Alsace">Alsace</a> in a competition held annually between the regional leagues.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201421-22">[22]</a> Wenger took his studies further, and in 1971 enrolled at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Facult%C3%A9_des_sciences_%C3%A9conomiques_et_de_gestion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Faculté des sciences économiques et de gestion (page does not exist)">Faculté des sciences économiques et de gestion</a> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facult%C3%A9_des_sciences_%C3%A9conomiques_et_de_gestion_de_Strasbourg" class="extiw" title="fr:Faculté des sciences économiques et de gestion de Strasbourg">fr</a>] (Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences) at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Strasbourg" title="University of Strasbourg">University of Strasbourg</a> to read politics and economics after a brief stint in medicine.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201415–6-16">[16]</a> In 1973 he joined semi-professional club <a href="/wiki/FC_Mulhouse" title="FC Mulhouse">Mulhouse</a> and balanced his football career with his education.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201421-22">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201119-23">[23]</a> Wenger completed an economics degree<a href="#cite_note-28">[nb 1]</a> a year later.<a href="#cite_note-29">[28]</a> He was selected to represent the national French students squad and visited Nigeria, Lebanon, and Uruguay – where the World Students Championship was held in 1976.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201120-30">[29]</a> Wenger did not participate in the event as he was injured; <a href="/wiki/Jean-Luc_Arribart" title="Jean-Luc Arribart">Jean-Luc Arribart</a>, captain of the team recalled: "By the end of that trip, Arsène had almost taken on the role of assistant coach and team joker rolled into one."<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201010-31">[30]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_(1979,_RC_Strasbourg).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_%281979%2C_RC_Strasbourg%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="159" height="208" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="159" data-file-height="208" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Trading_card" title="Trading card">Trading card</a> of Wenger with Strasbourg in 1979. Issued by <a href="/wiki/Panini_Group" title="Panini Group">Panini</a>.</figcaption></figure> At Mulhouse, Wenger was managed by <a href="/wiki/Paul_Frantz" title="Paul Frantz">Paul Frantz</a>, who also had a profound impact on his career. It was he who formalised Wenger's beliefs on the importance of nutrition, isometrics and working on a player's strong points.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201424–5-32">[31]</a> Wenger played in midfield for Mulhouse, often positioned on the right. In their final game of the 1974–75 season, the club beat <a href="/wiki/AS_Nancy" class="mw-redirect" title="AS Nancy">Nancy</a> to avoid relegation, but shortly afterwards, Frantz resigned.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201426-33">[32]</a> Wenger also made the decision to leave, as the regular commutes to Mulhouse from Strasbourg overwhelmed him.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201426-33">[32]</a> In 1975, he rekindled his friendship with Hild and signed for amateur club <a href="/wiki/ASPV_Strasbourg" class="mw-redirect" title="ASPV Strasbourg">ASPV Strasbourg</a> (Vauban).<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201426-33">[32]</a> Hild needed a midfielder "who could organise play and also have a sort of hold over the team" and decided to recruit Wenger.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201426-33">[32]</a> Vauban was formed in 1971, and made steady progress up the French football league system thereafter; Wenger's three seasons at the club culminated with promotion to the third division.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201426–7-34">[33]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger,_1980,_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger%2C_1980%2C_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="198" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="134" data-file-height="198" /></a><figcaption>Wenger as a Strasbourg player in 1980</figcaption></figure> In 1978, Hild joined Strasbourg as coach of the reserve team.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201428-35">[34]</a> The role required him to scout, so Hild wanted an experienced player to work with the youth while he was away.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201428-35">[34]</a> Both Hild and Frantz recommended Wenger, which convinced manager <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Gress" title="Gilbert Gress">Gilbert Gress</a> to appoint him.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201124-36">[35]</a> Wenger's playing career at the age of 28 began to wane, but he never anticipated a role in the first team. Working for Strasbourg, however, presented him his first full-time job at the club he supported as a young boy.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201428-35">[34]</a> Hild moved Wenger from midfield to central defence, where he was positioned as a <a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)#Sweeper_.28libero.29" title="Defender (association football)">sweeper</a> in reserve games.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201428-35">[34]</a> In November 1978, he made his debut for the first team against <a href="/wiki/MSV_Duisburg" title="MSV Duisburg">MSV Duisburg</a> in the <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="UEFA Cup">UEFA Cup</a> (a match Strasbourg lost 4–0) and a month later, Wenger played against champions <a href="/wiki/AS_Monaco_FC" title="AS Monaco FC">Monaco</a> in the First Division.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201430-37">[36]</a> At the end of the 1978–79 season, RC Strasbourg won the <a href="/wiki/1978%E2%80%9379_French_Division_1" title="1978–79 French Division 1">league</a>; Wenger did not join in the celebrations as he was preoccupied with the youth team.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201126-38">[37]</a> He made his final appearance for the senior side in 1979.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201013-39">[38]</a> Wenger spent the last two years of his playing career predominantly running Strasbourg's reserve and youth team. He became conscious of the importance of speaking English, and during his holidays enrolled on a three-week language course at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">University of Cambridge</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer200811-40">[39]</a> Wenger also studied for his coaching badge at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Centre_de_ressources,_d%27expertise_et_de_performance_sportives&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centre de ressources, d'expertise et de performance sportives (page does not exist)">Centre de ressources, d'expertise et de performance sportives</a> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_de_ressources,_d%27expertise_et_de_performance_sportives" class="extiw" title="fr:Centre de ressources, d'expertise et de performance sportives">fr</a>] (CREPS) in Strasbourg – this consisted of a course to coach children, followed by an intensive six-day course which led up to the national coaching badge.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201433–4-41">[40]</a> The latter programme took place in Vichy, and was spread over three weeks, allowing Wenger to be able to put Frantz's teachings of isometrics into practice.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201127-42">[41]</a> In 1981, he received his manager's diploma in Paris.<a href="#cite_note-43">[42]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Managerial_career">Managerial career</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1984–1994:_Nancy_and_Monaco">1984–1994: Nancy and Monaco</h3></div> Wenger's management skills at Strasbourg impressed many French coaches, and he moved to Ligue 2 club <a href="/wiki/AS_Cannes" title="AS Cannes">Cannes</a> in 1983, where he became <a href="/wiki/Jean-Marc_Guillou" title="Jean-Marc Guillou">Jean-Marc Guillou</a>'s assistant.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201014-44">[43]</a> Earning a steady wage of £300 per week, he was responsible for collecting information about opposition teams, and instilled discipline in the players through training sessions.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201014–5-45">[44]</a> Wenger's commitment to football was well documented; when asked what the young coach did during his spare time, general manager Richard Conte replied: "Videos, videos, videos. He was always watching videos of his opponents, of his own team. It didn't matter what time of night."<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201440-46">[45]</a> Cannes failed to win promotion to Ligue 1, but they reached the quarter-finals of the <a href="/wiki/Coupe_de_France" title="Coupe de France">Coupe de France</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201015-47">[46]</a> Wenger's work in raising the standard of the squad did not go unnoticed, and in 1984, he accepted Aldo Platini's offer to become manager of Nancy.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer200812-48">[47]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:George_Weah_2019_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/George_Weah_2019_%28cropped%29.jpg/180px-George_Weah_2019_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/George_Weah_2019_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="241" data-file-height="316" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ballon_d%27Or" title="Ballon d'Or">Ballon d'Or</a> winner <a href="/wiki/George_Weah" title="George Weah">George Weah</a> played under Wenger at Monaco, where he won the Coupe de France.</figcaption></figure> The challenge of sustaining Nancy as a Ligue 1 club was difficult as Wenger inherited a squad of sub-standard quality and he was given limited money to spend.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201016-49">[48]</a> He nevertheless relished the prospect of conducting business in the transfer market, and enjoyed freedom to trial theories he read about.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201016-49">[48]</a> In his first season at Nancy, Wenger hired a dietician to explain the benefits of healthy eating and made it imperative that players did not snack before games.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201446-50">[49]</a> He took the squad away from their usual summer training camp to Val Thorens, so that the players could acclimatise to the high-altitude.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201446-50">[49]</a> Platini attested the move to their strong league starts.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201446-50">[49]</a> From a managerial perspective, Wenger struggled to keep his emotions in check; losing made him "physically sick", to the point where he once stopped the team bus to vomit after a game.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201440-46">[45]</a> Wenger guided the club to a respectable 12th-place finish, all the more surprising given he constantly tinkered his team.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201016-49">[48]</a> Players were moved out of their favoured positions, which for some maximised their potential.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201016-49">[48]</a> Éric Bertrand, a striker signed from the lower divisions, was converted into a fullback, and by the end of Wenger's time at Nancy, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ric_Di_Meco" title="Éric Di Meco">Éric Di Meco</a> switched from a left winger to wing back.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201447-51">[50]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ram%C3%B3n_D%C3%ADaz_(25383125054)_(2)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Ram%C3%B3n_D%C3%ADaz_%2825383125054%29_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Ram%C3%B3n_D%C3%ADaz_%2825383125054%29_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Ram%C3%B3n_D%C3%ADaz_%2825383125054%29_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Ram%C3%B3n_D%C3%ADaz_%2825383125054%29_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Ram%C3%B3n_D%C3%ADaz_%2825383125054%29_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Ram%C3%B3n_D%C3%ADaz_%2825383125054%29_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2651" data-file-height="2268" /></a><figcaption>Argentine striker <a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_D%C3%ADaz" title="Ramón Díaz">Ramón Díaz</a> came to Monaco under Wenger in 1989.</figcaption></figure> Nancy's bottom-half finish proved a false dawn as the club finished 18th in the 1985–86 season, which meant they had to win a play-off match to avoid relegation. They retained their league status with a 3–2 aggregate win against Mulhouse. <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201448-52">[51]</a> The club however sold several of their best players to avoid financial predicament and provided Wenger with little funds to work with.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201449-53">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201017-54">[53]</a> In Wenger's final season in charge, Nancy finished 19th and were relegated to Ligue 2.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201017-54">[53]</a> Despite the setbacks, he was contacted by Monaco over their vacant managerial job.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201450-55">[54]</a> Talks had begun during the summer of 1986, but Nancy chairman Gérard Rousselot refused to release Wenger from his contract, and Monaco were not prepared to offer compensation.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201450-55">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-FS-56">[55]</a> Once Nancy's relegation was confirmed, Wenger was permitted to leave the club by mutual consent and was confirmed as Monaco manager in 1987.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer200812-48">[47]</a> Before joining Monaco, Wenger had identified several players to build his desired team.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201135–6-57">[56]</a> <a href="/wiki/Tottenham_Hotspur_F.C." title="Tottenham Hotspur F.C.">Tottenham Hotspur</a> midfielder <a href="/wiki/Glenn_Hoddle" title="Glenn Hoddle">Glenn Hoddle</a>, granted a free transfer, and <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Battiston" title="Patrick Battiston">Patrick Battiston</a>, out of contract at <a href="/wiki/FC_Girondins_de_Bordeaux" title="FC Girondins de Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a>, were signed.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201135–6-57">[56]</a> Striker <a href="/wiki/Mark_Hateley" title="Mark Hateley">Mark Hateley</a> left <a href="/wiki/A.C._Milan" class="mw-redirect" title="A.C. Milan">Milan</a> to join Monaco and was "encouraged to learn" that his fellow Englishman Hoddle would play in the same side as him.<a href="#cite_note-58">[57]</a> Monaco won the league in Wenger's debut season, six points ahead of runners-up Bordeaux.<a href="#cite_note-59">[58]</a> Although the team scored more goals in <a href="/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389_French_Division_1" title="1988–89 French Division 1">1988–89</a> due to the purchase of Liberian striker <a href="/wiki/George_Weah" title="George Weah">George Weah</a>, Monaco failed to retain the league and finished third behind <a href="/wiki/Olympique_de_Marseille" title="Olympique de Marseille">Marseille</a> and <a href="/wiki/Paris_Saint-Germain_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Paris Saint-Germain F.C.">Paris Saint-Germain</a>.<a href="#cite_note-60">[59]</a> The club reached the final of the Coupe de France, the national knockout cup competition in the same season, but lost 4–3 to Marseille.<a href="#cite_note-pgex-61">[60]</a> Monaco again finished third in <a href="/wiki/1989%E2%80%9390_French_Division_1" title="1989–90 French Division 1">1989–90</a>; striker <a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_D%C3%ADaz" title="Ramón Díaz">Ramón Díaz</a> scored 15 goals in his first season at the club.<a href="#cite_note-62">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-63">[62]</a> The club beat league winners Marseille in the <a href="/wiki/1991_Coupe_de_France_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1991 Coupe de France Final">Coupe de France final</a> through a last minute goal from <a href="/wiki/Substitute_(association_football)" title="Substitute (association football)">substitute</a> <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rald_Passi" title="Gérald Passi">Gérald Passi</a>.<a href="#cite_note-pgex-61">[60]</a> In <a href="/wiki/1991%E2%80%9392_French_Division_1" title="1991–92 French Division 1">1991–92</a>, Monaco finished in second place and lost the <a href="/wiki/1992_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1992 European Cup Winners' Cup Final">1992 European Cup Winners' Cup Final</a> 2–0 to <a href="/wiki/SV_Werder_Bremen" title="SV Werder Bremen">Werder Bremen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-64">[63]</a> Although Monaco acquired the services of German striker <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klinsmann" title="Jürgen Klinsmann">Jürgen Klinsmann</a>, the club could not regain the championship and concluded the subsequent seasons in third and ninth positions.<a href="#cite_note-65">[64]</a><a href="#cite_note-66">[65]</a> Monaco did reach the semi-finals of the <a href="/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_UEFA_Champions_League" title="1993–94 UEFA Champions League">Champions League</a> in April 1994, but lost to eventual winners Milan.<a href="#cite_note-Espns_/-67">[66]</a> As a result of his work at Monaco, Wenger was sought after by German club <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a>, who wanted him to be their next manager.<a href="#cite_note-68">[67]</a> Monaco refused to let him leave and Wenger chose to stay, but a poor start to the <a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_French_Division_1" title="1994–95 French Division 1">1994–95</a> season meant he was dismissed on 17 September 1994, with the team in 17th spot in the table.<a href="#cite_note-69">[68]</a> In 2001, Wenger said that the impact of bribery and corruption had influenced his decision to leave France, as Marseille were <a href="/wiki/French_football_bribery_scandal" title="French football bribery scandal">found guilty of match fixing</a> in 1994.<a href="#cite_note-pges-70">[69]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1994–1996:_Nagoya_Grampus_Eight">1994–1996: Nagoya Grampus Eight</h3></div> Shortly after his dismissal, Wenger travelled to the United Arab Emirates to attend a series of conferences held by FIFA.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201161-71">[70]</a> Wenger was a member of the football governing body's technical committee, responsible for analysing the <a href="/wiki/1994_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1994 FIFA World Cup">1994 World Cup</a>, and made a presentation to coaches of emerging football nations.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201161-71">[70]</a> His speech was closely followed by Japanese delegates, whose country had invested millions into the restructuring of its football league system.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201161-71">[70]</a> Representatives of <a href="/wiki/Toyota" title="Toyota">Toyota</a>, the majority owner of <a href="/wiki/Nagoya_Grampus_Eight" class="mw-redirect" title="Nagoya Grampus Eight">Nagoya Grampus Eight</a> soon met with Wenger and offered him the chance to become the club's manager.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201161-71">[70]</a> Wenger deliberated, even though the idea of working abroad appealed to him; negotiations between the two parties lasted for two months.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201161–2-72">[71]</a> In that time, he sought the advice of his closest friends and family, and flew to Japan to watch Nagoya Grampus' striker <a href="/wiki/Gary_Lineker" title="Gary Lineker">Gary Lineker</a> make his final appearance before his professional retirement.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201162-73">[72]</a> In December 1994, Wenger agreed to become manager of Nagoya Grampus, on a two-year contract worth <a href="/wiki/Japanese_yen" title="Japanese yen">¥</a>75m annually.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201021-74">[73]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9B_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8_2021.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9B_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8_2021.png/180px-%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9B_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8_2021.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="224" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9B_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8_2021.png/270px-%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9B_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8_2021.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9B_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8_2021.png/360px-%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9B_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8_2021.png 2x" data-file-width="568" data-file-height="706" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Dragan_Stojkovi%C4%87" title="Dragan Stojković">Dragan Stojković</a> flourished under Wenger's guidance at Nagoya Grampus.</figcaption></figure> With the new season of the <a href="/wiki/J.League" title="J.League">J.League</a> commencing in March 1995, Wenger set about assembling his squad and backroom staff. He hired former <a href="/wiki/Valenciennes_FC" title="Valenciennes FC">Valenciennes</a> manager <a href="/wiki/Boro_Primorac" title="Boro Primorac">Boro Primorac</a>, whom he had befriended during the match-fixing scandal, as his assistant.<a href="#cite_note-boro-75">[74]</a> <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Torres" title="Alexandre Torres">Alexandre Torres</a> joined Nagoya after Wenger identified the defender by watching Brazilian football on the television, and the manager brought in <a href="/wiki/Franck_Durix" title="Franck Durix">Franck Durix</a> and his former player Passi.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201164-76">[75]</a> Nagoya finished bottom of the J.League the season before Wenger's arrival,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201021-74">[73]</a> and continued their poor form into the following campaign, losing several matches in a row.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201164-76">[75]</a> In response to the situation, Wenger altered his managerial style, becoming less amicable with his players and openly questioning their desire.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201482-77">[76]</a> To boost morale, he took his squad to Versailles for their mid-season break, where they went through a rigorous, but creative, training regime.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201165-78">[77]</a> Players were expected to make decisions for themselves on the pitch, instead of relying on the manager;<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201482-77">[76]</a> Wenger was reported to have shouted to his players "Don't look at me to ask me what to do with the ball!"<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201165-78">[77]</a> and "Decide for yourself! Why don't you think it out?"<a href="#cite_note-79">[78]</a> One player who greatly benefited from Wenger's guidance was <a href="/wiki/Dragan_Stojkovi%C4%87" title="Dragan Stojković">Dragan Stojković</a>, a midfielder whose disciplinary record improved considerably.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201022-80">[79]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201479–80-81">[80]</a> Wenger's methods had the desired effect – Nagoya won 17 of their following 27 games to finish <a href="/wiki/1995_Nagoya_Grampus_Eight_season" title="1995 Nagoya Grampus Eight season">runners-up in 1995</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201483-82">[81]</a> He shortly received the <a href="/wiki/J._League_Manager_of_the_Year" class="mw-redirect" title="J. League Manager of the Year">J. League Manager of the Year</a> award for 1995, while Stojković claimed the player's honour.<a href="#cite_note-83">[82]</a> In January 1996, Wenger guided the club to their first piece of silverware as Nagoya defeated <a href="/wiki/Sanfrecce_Hiroshima" title="Sanfrecce Hiroshima">Sanfrecce Hiroshima</a> to win the Emperor's Cup.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201483-82">[81]</a> Two months later they triumphed in the Super Cup, beating <a href="/wiki/Yokohama_Marinos" class="mw-redirect" title="Yokohama Marinos">Yokohama Marinos</a> 2–0.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201170-84">[83]</a> The success bolstered Nagoya's status in Japanese football, as well as Wenger's reputation; he was somewhat startled by the praise and idolisation that came his way.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201170-84">[83]</a> Midway through the <a href="/wiki/1996_J.League" title="1996 J.League">1996 league season</a>, Wenger's former club Strasbourg enquired about the possibility of him returning to manage them.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201175-85">[84]</a> He turned down the offer, as he had been approached by <a href="/wiki/Arsenal_F.C." title="Arsenal F.C.">Arsenal</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201175-85">[84]</a> <a href="/wiki/David_Dein" title="David Dein">David Dein</a> had remained in contact with Wenger after their first meeting, and frequently sent him video tapes of matches to garner his opinions; "He was my personal pundit," the vice-chairman recalled.<a href="#cite_note-86">[85]</a> The Arsenal board rebuffed Dein's suggestion to appoint Wenger as early as 1995, but concerns over <a href="/wiki/George_Graham_(footballer,_born_1944)" class="mw-redirect" title="George Graham (footballer, born 1944)">George Graham</a>'s successor <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Rioch" title="Bruce Rioch">Bruce Rioch</a> meant they were more open-minded about hiring him since his stint in Japan.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201177-87">[86]</a> Wenger managed Nagoya for the final time on 28 August 1996 and delivered a farewell speech, thanking the fans in Japanese.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201177-87">[86]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201488-88">[87]</a> Assessing his time in Japan, biographer Jasper Rees felt Wenger had left a mixed legacy at the club, as the immediate success was followed by fluctuating league finishes;<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201488-88">[87]</a> it was not until 2010 that Nagoya (under Stojković) won their first title.<a href="#cite_note-89">[88]</a> Wenger continued to speak fondly of his career in Japan, and once likened the country to his ancestral home: "It has beautiful things that we have lost in Europe, beautiful things that make life good."<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201476-90">[89]</a> He also credited the culture for improving his temperament and rediscovering his passion for the game.<a href="#cite_note-91">[90]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer200822-92">[91]</a> Wenger returned to Japan as a television pundit for the <a href="/wiki/2003_FIFA_Confederations_Cup" title="2003 FIFA Confederations Cup">2003 FIFA Confederations Cup</a>,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201171-93">[92]</a> and a decade later, took Arsenal to face Nagoya in a pre-season friendly.<a href="#cite_note-94">[93]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1996–2018:_Arsenal">1996–2018: Arsenal</h3></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1996–1997:_Appointment_and_first_season">1996–1997: Appointment and first season</h4></div> In August 1996, Arsenal dismissed Bruce Rioch as club manager.<a href="#cite_note-rioch-95">[94]</a> Rioch's position had become untenable after a dispute with the board over transfers, and his working relationship with Dein worsened during the course of his tenure.<a href="#cite_note-rioch-95">[94]</a> Arsenal appointed <a href="/wiki/Stewart_Houston" title="Stewart Houston">Stewart Houston</a> and later <a href="/wiki/Pat_Rice" title="Pat Rice">Pat Rice</a> in temporary charge of the first team, while they searched for a full-time successor.<a href="#cite_note-96">[95]</a> Although Barcelona player and manager <a href="/wiki/Johan_Cruyff" title="Johan Cruyff">Johan Cruyff</a> was favourite to take over,<a href="#cite_note-97">[96]</a> the board looked elsewhere, eventually backing Dein's proposal to hire Wenger.<a href="#cite_note-98">[97]</a> The appointment was delayed for several weeks as Wenger was under contract at Nagoya Grampus and the club wanted time to make a final decision.<a href="#cite_note-99">[98]</a> In the meantime, the Arsenal board refused to confirm the identity of their next manager, but speculation grew that it would be Wenger once the club signed French midfielders <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Vieira" title="Patrick Vieira">Patrick Vieira</a> and <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9mi_Garde" title="Rémi Garde">Rémi Garde</a>.<a href="#cite_note-100">[99]</a> On 22 September 1996, Wenger was unveiled as Arsenal manager, after Nagoya Grampus granted him his release.<a href="#cite_note-101">[100]</a> He officially assumed the role on 1 October 1996, becoming the first Frenchman to manage in the Premier League.<a href="#cite_note-102">[101]</a> At his first press conference, he told reporters: "The main reason for coming is that I love English football, the roots of the game are here. I like the spirit round the game and at Arsenal I like the spirit of the club and its potential."<a href="#cite_note-103">[102]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:20%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> "At first, I thought: What does this Frenchman know about football? He wears glasses and looks more like a schoolteacher. He's not going to be as good as <a href="/wiki/George_Graham_(footballer,_born_1944)" class="mw-redirect" title="George Graham (footballer, born 1944)">George [Graham]</a>. Does he even speak English properly?" </blockquote> <cite class="left-aligned" style="">Arsenal captain <a href="/wiki/Tony_Adams_(footballer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Adams (footballer)">Tony Adams</a>.<a href="#cite_note-104">[103]</a></cite> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Arsenal_Stadium_interior_West_Stand.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Arsenal_Stadium_interior_West_Stand.jpg/220px-Arsenal_Stadium_interior_West_Stand.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Arsenal_Stadium_interior_West_Stand.jpg/330px-Arsenal_Stadium_interior_West_Stand.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Arsenal_Stadium_interior_West_Stand.jpg/440px-Arsenal_Stadium_interior_West_Stand.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Wenger's unveiling took place at Highbury in September 1996.</figcaption></figure> Wenger's arrival at Arsenal was greeted with perplexity by some of the club's players, supporters and the local media.<a href="#cite_note-106">[nb 2]</a> Although he was touted as a future technical director of <a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">The Football Association</a> (FA),<a href="#cite_note-107">[105]</a> he was relatively unknown in English football. Glenn Moore's report in <a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a>, dated 24 September 1996, highlighted the mood: "It is a measure of the insularity of the English game that when Arsène Wenger's name emerged as Arsenal's favoured candidate for their vacant manager's job many supporters were asking: 'Arsène who?'"<a href="#cite_note-108">[106]</a> Unlike his predecessors, Wenger was given control over transfers, contracts and training sessions, and the Arsenal board chose not to meddle in team affairs.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201180-109">[107]</a> One of his first acts as manager was to assure the experienced players they had a future at the club, but he noted the squad was "a bit tight," and needed competition for places.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201182-110">[108]</a> Wenger adopted a hands-on approach to training sessions which energised the squad, and made steps to change the drinking culture that afflicted Arsenal.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer200845–9-111">[109]</a> Although he initially allowed players to have a pint of beer, they were forbidden to drink on days off and in the players' lounge.<a href="#cite_note-112">[110]</a> He later banned his players from casually drinking together.<a href="#cite_note-113">[111]</a> Wenger also promoted pasta as the pre-match dish, encouraged boiled chicken instead of red meat and discouraged junk food.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer200846-114">[112]</a> Players received optional vitamin injections and <a href="/wiki/Creatine_supplements" class="mw-redirect" title="Creatine supplements">Creatine</a>, which reduced fatigue and improved their stamina.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer200846-114">[112]</a> Wenger's first match was a 2–0 away victory over <a href="/wiki/Blackburn_Rovers_F.C." title="Blackburn Rovers F.C.">Blackburn Rovers</a> on 12 October 1996,<a href="#cite_note-115">[113]</a> however, he did suggest "one or two changes" to Rice in Arsenal's UEFA Cup defeat to Borussia Mönchengladbach on 24 September, nine days prior to taking charge of the club.<a href="#cite_note-116">[114]</a> The interference upset club captain <a href="/wiki/Tony_Adams" title="Tony Adams">Tony Adams</a>, who on his first meeting with the manager expressed his disappointment: "I said to him that he had put our entire season in jeopardy by doing what he had done."<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201184-117">[115]</a> Wenger chose to take the criticism on board upon arrival, and made an effort listening to Adams' assessment of the club.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201184–5-118">[116]</a> This particular approach of management resonated with the other players, who were sceptical of his ideas at first. The English players often set up pranks on Wenger to relieve hostility and nicknamed him "Inspector Clouseau", due to his clumsy nature.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201185–7-119">[117]</a> Adams said his sense of humour helped build team spirit: "Not only does Wenger love a good laugh, but he can laugh at himself. He is this gangly wise man".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201187-120">[118]</a> Malicious rumours concerning Wenger's private life surfaced during November 1996, to the extent that the City of London reported that his exit from Arsenal was imminent.<a href="#cite_note-rumo-121">[119]</a> Having returned from a trip to Strasbourg to visit his parents, Wenger attended a press meeting and strongly refuted the claims: "If something comes out that is wrong, I will attack. It is a serious matter if you can just create things that are not right."<a href="#cite_note-rumo-121">[119]</a> Arsenal's press officer <a href="/wiki/Clare_Tomlinson" title="Clare Tomlinson">Clare Tomlinson</a>, who was present at the news conference, recalled Wenger phoning the next day and demanding why he could not take action against the press for printing the story.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECross201534-122">[120]</a> The culprit responsible for spreading gossip in the City later apologised to Wenger.<a href="#cite_note-123">[121]</a> During this, Arsenal had led the <a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a>, but poor form in February 1997 caused Wenger to rule out his team's chances of winning the title.<a href="#cite_note-124">[122]</a> They finished third in his first season, missing out on <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">UEFA Champions League</a> qualification to <a href="/wiki/Newcastle_United_F.C." title="Newcastle United F.C.">Newcastle United</a> on <a href="/wiki/Goal_difference" title="Goal difference">goal difference</a> – the <a href="/wiki/Tiebreaker" title="Tiebreaker">tiebreaker</a> used to determine the ranking between teams equal on points.<a href="#cite_note-125">[123]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1997–2001:_Early_success">1997–2001: Early success</h4></div> In preparation for the <a href="/wiki/1997-98_Arsenal_F.C._season" class="mw-redirect" title="1997-98 Arsenal F.C. season">forthcoming season</a>, Wenger took the Arsenal squad to Austria, which would become the club's usual pre-season base.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECross201535-126">[124]</a> The players were given a night out as a reward for vigorous training, which midfielder <a href="/wiki/Ray_Parlour" title="Ray Parlour">Ray Parlour</a> revealed was spent at a local pub with the other English players, while the "French lads" headed to the coffee shop and smoked.<a href="#cite_note-parl-127">[125]</a> "How are we going to win the league this year? We're all drunk and they're all smoking," he recollected.<a href="#cite_note-parl-127">[125]</a> Wenger continued to fine-tune the squad during this period. Having vetoed <a href="/wiki/John_Hartson" title="John Hartson">John Hartson</a>'s move to <a href="/wiki/West_Ham_United_F.C." title="West Ham United F.C.">West Ham United</a> in February 1997, he convinced French teenager <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Anelka" title="Nicolas Anelka">Nicolas Anelka</a> to join Arsenal.<a href="#cite_note-128">[126]</a><a href="#cite_note-129">[127]</a> He raided his old club Monaco to acquire the services of <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Wreh" title="Christopher Wreh">Christopher Wreh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gilles_Grimandi" title="Gilles Grimandi">Gilles Grimandi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Petit" title="Emmanuel Petit">Emmanuel Petit</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201039-130">[128]</a> The latter two were defenders, but Wenger thought both were capable of playing in midfield.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201039-130">[128]</a> To address the shortcomings of playing expansive football, winger <a href="/wiki/Marc_Overmars" title="Marc Overmars">Marc Overmars</a> was purchased from <a href="/wiki/AFC_Ajax" title="AFC Ajax">Ajax</a>, while <a href="/wiki/Paul_Merson" title="Paul Merson">Paul Merson</a> moved to <a href="/wiki/Middlesbrough_F.C." title="Middlesbrough F.C.">Middlesbrough</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer200867-131">[129]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201039–40-132">[130]</a> Wenger assessed Arsenal lost the Premier League because of their poor home performances, and felt they needed more pace and power.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer200867-131">[129]</a> Arsenal began the 1997–98 season well, but struggled in November; though they beat <a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C." title="Manchester United F.C.">Manchester United</a> at Highbury without the suspended <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Bergkamp" title="Dennis Bergkamp">Dennis Bergkamp</a>.<a href="#cite_note-133">[131]</a> This was their only league win throughout the month.<a href="#cite_note-134">[132]</a> Defeat at home to Blackburn Rovers left the club in sixth position before Christmas and seemingly out of contention for the title.<a href="#cite_note-135">[133]</a> Striker <a href="/wiki/Ian_Wright" title="Ian Wright">Ian Wright</a> was booed off by supporters over his performance, which he responded to by criticising the crowd from the dressing room window.<a href="#cite_note-136">[134]</a> Wenger called for an urgent team meeting, where "home truths were spoken, fingers pointed, players were geed up."<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECross201544-137">[135]</a> The squad dictated how the conversation went, which the senior defenders made it clear they wanted Vieira and Petit to provide cover.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer200897-138">[136]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dennis_Bergkamp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Dennis_Bergkamp.jpg/180px-Dennis_Bergkamp.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Dennis_Bergkamp.jpg/270px-Dennis_Bergkamp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Dennis_Bergkamp.jpg/360px-Dennis_Bergkamp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="599" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Bergkamp" title="Dennis Bergkamp">Dennis Bergkamp</a> was a regular in Wenger's early teams.</figcaption></figure> Such was the likelihood of Manchester United going on to retain the title, <a href="/wiki/Bookmaker" title="Bookmaker">bookmaker</a> <a href="/wiki/Fred_Done" title="Fred Done">Fred Done</a> paid out on punters with two months of the season left.<a href="#cite_note-139">[137]</a> Arsenal steadily closed the gap, however, and victory against <a href="/wiki/Wimbledon_F.C." title="Wimbledon F.C.">Wimbledon</a> in March 1998 set up a title clash between themselves and the reigning champions.<a href="#cite_note-140">[138]</a> Wenger in the lead up to the game maintained it was possible for Arsenal to win the league, stating "two or three weeks ago, the title was just a dream for us and people laughed when I said we could still do it".<a href="#cite_note-141">[139]</a> He suggested Manchester United were responsible for making the title race "interesting".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECross201545-142">[140]</a> At <a href="/wiki/Old_Trafford" title="Old Trafford">Old Trafford</a>, Overmars scored the decisive goal to give Arsenal a 1–0 win.<a href="#cite_note-143">[141]</a> The victory was followed by nine consecutive league wins, the last of which was a home fixture against <a href="/wiki/Everton_F.C." title="Everton F.C.">Everton</a> that secured Arsenal's status as champions.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer2008114–21-144">[142]</a> Wenger became the first foreign manager to win the <a href="/wiki/Double_(association_football)" title="Double (association football)">double</a>, when his team beat Newcastle United in the <a href="/wiki/1998_FA_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1998 FA Cup Final">1998 FA Cup Final</a>.<a href="#cite_note-145">[143]</a> Wenger sanctioned Wright's transfer to West Ham in the summer and made Anelka his first-choice striker ahead of the <a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_Arsenal_F.C._season" title="1998–99 Arsenal F.C. season">1998–99</a> season.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer2008129-146">[144]</a> His decision not to bolster Arsenal's attack, coupled with Bergkamp's fear of flying, meant the club entered the Champions League with just one recognised striker.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer2008140-147">[145]</a> Their time in the competition was brief, making an exit at the group stage, with their domestic form being indifferent.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer2008131–46-148">[146]</a> Needing to strengthen their attacking options, Arsenal signed <a href="/wiki/Nwankwo_Kanu" title="Nwankwo Kanu">Nwankwo Kanu</a> in January 1999, and his presence reinvigorated the team as they embarked on a run similar to last season.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer2008147-149">[147]</a> They finished second behind Manchester United however, losing their slender advantage once they lost their penultimate match.<a href="#cite_note-150">[148]</a> United also eliminated Arsenal in a <a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a> semi-final replay after extra time; Wenger afterwards said: "it was a smashing game, and in the end, the luckiest won."<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer2008156-151">[149]</a> In August 1999, Anelka joined <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_C.F." class="mw-redirect" title="Real Madrid C.F.">Real Madrid</a>, having threatened to strike if Arsenal did not grant him a move abroad.<a href="#cite_note-152">[150]</a> Wenger used a portion of the proceeds generated through the Anelka sale to fund the build of the <a href="/wiki/Arsenal_Training_Centre" title="Arsenal Training Centre">Arsenal Training Centre</a>, expressing his desire to establish a "home away from Arsenal".<a href="#cite_note-153">[151]</a> He renewed his forward line by signing <a href="/wiki/Davor_%C5%A0uker" title="Davor Šuker">Davor Šuker</a><a href="#cite_note-154">[152]</a> from Real Madrid, and <a href="/wiki/Thierry_Henry" title="Thierry Henry">Thierry Henry</a>,<a href="#cite_note-155">[153]</a> who joined after seven "injury-interrupted" months at <a href="/wiki/Juventus_FC" title="Juventus FC">Juventus</a> for £11.5 million.<a href="#cite_note-156">[154]</a> It was Wenger's intention to partner Anelka with Henry, but the former's departure meant the plan was scrapped.<a href="#cite_note-157">[155]</a> The following seasons were comparatively barren. Arsenal again exited the Champions League at the group stage, but dropped down to the UEFA Cup.<a href="#cite_note-158">[156]</a> Wenger guided his team to the <a href="/wiki/2000_UEFA_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2000 UEFA Cup Final">final</a>, where they lost to <a href="/wiki/Galatasaray_S.K._(football_team)" class="mw-redirect" title="Galatasaray S.K. (football team)">Galatasaray</a> on <a href="/wiki/Penalty_shootout_(association_football)" class="mw-redirect" title="Penalty shootout (association football)">penalties</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECross201553-159">[157]</a> In the league, Arsenal finished 18 points behind Manchester United as runners-up, and though they closed the gap to eight points in <a href="/wiki/2000-01_Arsenal_F.C._season" class="mw-redirect" title="2000-01 Arsenal F.C. season">2000–01</a>, they never posed a serious title challenge.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECross201553–6-160">[158]</a> The trophy drought continued past 2001, when <a href="/wiki/Michael_Owen" title="Michael Owen">Michael Owen</a> scored two late goals for <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a> to beat Arsenal in the <a href="/wiki/2001_FA_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2001 FA Cup Final">FA Cup Final</a>.<a href="#cite_note-161">[159]</a> Wenger rued his team's inability to make possession count, but refused to blame individuals, namely Henry, for missing chances.<a href="#cite_note-162">[160]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2001–2006:_Second_double,_Invincibles,_and_leaving_Highbury">2001–2006: Second double, Invincibles, and leaving Highbury</h4></div> The cup defeat prompted Wenger to make changes to his squad.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECross201559-163">[161]</a> He signed young England internationals <a href="/wiki/Richard_Wright_(footballer)" title="Richard Wright (footballer)">Richard Wright</a> and <a href="/wiki/Francis_Jeffers" title="Francis Jeffers">Francis Jeffers</a>, midfielder <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_van_Bronckhorst" title="Giovanni van Bronckhorst">Giovanni van Bronckhorst</a> from <a href="/wiki/Rangers_F.C." title="Rangers F.C.">Rangers</a> as a partner for Vieira, and convinced defender <a href="/wiki/Sol_Campbell" title="Sol Campbell">Sol Campbell</a> to join from <a href="/wiki/North_London_derby" title="North London derby">local rivals</a> Tottenham Hotspur on a free transfer.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer2008262-164">[162]</a><a href="#cite_note-165">[163]</a> Campbell's arrival strengthened a defence which was going through a transition phase from 1999 and 2001; <a href="/wiki/Steve_Bould" title="Steve Bould">Steve Bould</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Winterburn" title="Nigel Winterburn">Nigel Winterburn</a> moved on in this period, club graduate <a href="/wiki/Ashley_Cole" title="Ashley Cole">Ashley Cole</a> displaced <a href="/wiki/Sylvinho" title="Sylvinho">Sylvinho</a> as Wenger's first choice left back, while <a href="/wiki/Lauren_(Cameroonian_footballer)" title="Lauren (Cameroonian footballer)">Lauren</a> acted as <a href="/wiki/Lee_Dixon" title="Lee Dixon">Lee Dixon</a>'s understudy.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer2008262–3-166">[164]</a> Midfielders <a href="/wiki/Freddie_Ljungberg" title="Freddie Ljungberg">Freddie Ljungberg</a> and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Pires" title="Robert Pires">Robert Pires</a> – brought in during preceding transfer windows, had now established themselves into the first team.<a href="#cite_note-167">[165]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_Arsenal_F.C._season" title="2001–02 Arsenal F.C. season">2001–02</a> season brought much success as Wenger led Arsenal to the double once more.<a href="#cite_note-the_double-168">[166]</a> The crowning moment was the win against Manchester United at Old Trafford in the penultimate game of the season.<a href="#cite_note-the_double-168">[166]</a> <a href="/wiki/Sylvain_Wiltord" title="Sylvain Wiltord">Sylvain Wiltord</a> scored the winning goal to secure the club's 12th league championship and third double; four days earlier, Arsenal beat <a href="/wiki/Chelsea_F.C." title="Chelsea F.C.">Chelsea</a> 2–0 in the <a href="/wiki/2002_FA_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2002 FA Cup Final">2002 FA Cup Final</a>.<a href="#cite_note-169">[167]</a> The team scored in every single league fixture and were unbeaten away from home that season.<a href="#cite_note-170">[168]</a><a href="#cite_note-171">[169]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Arsene_Wenger.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Arsene_Wenger.JPG/180px-Arsene_Wenger.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Arsene_Wenger.JPG/270px-Arsene_Wenger.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Arsene_Wenger.JPG 2x" data-file-width="312" data-file-height="416" /></a><figcaption>Wenger in 2003</figcaption></figure> Wenger appointed Vieira as club captain following Adams' retirement, and made few additions to his double-winning squad, signing defender <a href="/wiki/Pascal_Cygan" title="Pascal Cygan">Pascal Cygan</a>, midfielder <a href="/wiki/Gilberto_Silva" title="Gilberto Silva">Gilberto Silva</a> and utility player <a href="/wiki/Kolo_Tour%C3%A9" title="Kolo Touré">Kolo Touré</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield2010105-172">[170]</a> He was confident his side would retain the league and told the media: "Nobody will finish above us in the league. It wouldn't surprise me if we were to go unbeaten for the whole of the season".<a href="#cite_note-173">[171]</a><a href="#cite_note-175">[nb 3]</a> Arsenal set a new top-flight record in their opening game of the <a href="/wiki/2002-03_Arsenal_F.C._season" class="mw-redirect" title="2002-03 Arsenal F.C. season">2002–03</a> season; a 2–0 victory against <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C." title="Birmingham City F.C.">Birmingham City</a> was their 14th league win in succession.<a href="#cite_note-176">[173]</a> They continued their fine start by overhauling <a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Forest_F.C." title="Nottingham Forest F.C.">Nottingham Forest</a>'s top-flight record of 22 away league matches without defeat and later surpassed Manchester United's Premier League total of 29 matches unbeaten.<a href="#cite_note-177">[174]</a> Arsenal lost to Everton in October 2002, which began a run of four matches without a win.<a href="#cite_note-178">[175]</a> Though Wenger's team built an eight-point lead over challengers Manchester United by March 2003, they were overhauled in the final weeks of the season.<a href="#cite_note-tenweeks-179">[176]</a> The title race shifted in United's favour when <a href="/wiki/Bolton_Wanderers_F.C." title="Bolton Wanderers F.C.">Bolton Wanderers</a> came from behind to draw 2–2 against Arsenal.<a href="#cite_note-tenweeks-179">[176]</a> Wenger showed moments of exasperation during the match by loosening his tie and bellowing orders from the touchline. Journalist <a href="/wiki/Phil_McNulty" title="Phil McNulty">Phil McNulty</a> wrote that Wenger's demeanor "spoke of someone who had the title in his grasp but now saw it slipping from his fingers".<a href="#cite_note-180">[177]</a> Arsenal beat <a href="/wiki/Southampton_F.C." title="Southampton F.C.">Southampton</a> 1–0 to retain the FA Cup at the end of the campaign.<a href="#cite_note-181">[178]</a> During pre-season, Wenger arranged a meeting with the players to examine why they lost the league.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELawrence20146-182">[179]</a> <a href="/wiki/Martin_Keown" title="Martin Keown">Martin Keown</a> felt the manager harmed their chances by boasting they could go the season unbeaten.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELawrence20146-182">[179]</a> "Look, I said that because I think you can do it. But you must really want it," was Wenger's reply, as he believed the squad had the right mixture of technique, intelligence and physique.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELawrence20146–7-183">[180]</a> Arsenal did little transfer business given the financial demands that came with their <a href="/wiki/Emirates_Stadium" title="Emirates Stadium">new stadium project</a>; their only major signing was <a href="/wiki/Jens_Lehmann" title="Jens Lehmann">Jens Lehmann</a>, who replaced <a href="/wiki/David_Seaman" title="David Seaman">David Seaman</a> as goalkeeper. Wenger retained his best players, despite interest shown by Chelsea's new owner <a href="/wiki/Roman_Abramovich" title="Roman Abramovich">Roman Abramovich</a>. Six games into the <a href="/wiki/2003%E2%80%9304_FA_Premier_League" title="2003–04 FA Premier League">league season</a>, Arsenal were involved in a brawl against Manchester United; the ill-feeling stemmed from Vieira's dismissal late on. Several players were charged and fined accordingly by the FA and Wenger apologised for his team's over-reaction.<a href="#cite_note-184">[181]</a> The team restored their image with an entertaining performance against Newcastle; <a href="/wiki/Henry_Winter" title="Henry Winter">Henry Winter</a> in his match report wrote: "Henry's opening goal encapsulated all that is good about Arsenal, the slick passing and intelligent movement."<a href="#cite_note-185">[182]</a> Wenger led his side to league triumph without a single defeat – an accomplishment last achieved by <a href="/wiki/Preston_North_End_F.C." title="Preston North End F.C.">Preston North End</a> 115 years before, in the <a href="/wiki/Football_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Football League">Football League</a>.<a href="#cite_note-186">[183]</a> "Somebody threw me a T-shirt after the trophy was presented which read 'Comical Wenger says we can go the whole season unbeaten.' I was just a season too early!," he remarked during the club's victory parade.<a href="#cite_note-187">[184]</a> Arsenal's run of 49 league games unbeaten came to an end with a 2–0 defeat at Manchester United on 24 October 2004.<a href="#cite_note-188">[185]</a> The team under Wenger's management enjoyed another relatively strong league campaign in <a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_Arsenal_F.C._season" title="2004–05 Arsenal F.C. season">2004–05</a>, but finished second to Chelsea, who ended the season 12 points in front.<a href="#cite_note-report-189">[186]</a> Consolation again came in the FA Cup; Arsenal defeated Manchester United on penalties, after a goalless <a href="/wiki/2005_FA_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2005 FA Cup Final">final</a>.<a href="#cite_note-190">[187]</a> The emergence of <a href="/wiki/Cesc_F%C3%A0bregas" title="Cesc Fàbregas">Cesc Fàbregas</a> in the starting line-up prompted Wenger to sell Vieira to Juventus in July 2005.<a href="#cite_note-rds-191">[188]</a> He noticed the two as a midfield pairing was ineffective, and felt keeping Fàbregas would benefit the club's future.<a href="#cite_note-rds-191">[188]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_Arsenal_F.C._season" title="2005–06 Arsenal F.C. season">2005–06</a> season marked the beginning of a transitional period for Arsenal as it was the club's final season at Highbury.<a href="#cite_note-192">[189]</a> The team finished fourth in the Premier League and outside the top two for the first time under Wenger's tenure.<a href="#cite_note-193">[190]</a> In the Champions League, Wenger assembled an inexperienced defence that reached the final, beating Real Madrid, Juventus and <a href="/wiki/Villarreal_CF" title="Villarreal CF">Villarreal</a> and conceding no goals in the knockout stages.<a href="#cite_note-194">[191]</a> In the <a href="/wiki/2006_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2006 UEFA Champions League Final">final</a> against Barcelona in May 2006, Arsenal took an early lead but ultimately lost the match 2–1.<a href="#cite_note-195">[192]</a> The defeat also made Wenger the only manager to have been a losing finalist in each of <a href="/wiki/UEFA_competitions" title="UEFA competitions">UEFA's three main club competitions</a>, having previously lost the UEFA Cup final with Arsenal in <a href="/wiki/2000_UEFA_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2000 UEFA Cup Final">2000</a> and the Cup Winners' Cup final with Monaco in <a href="/wiki/1992_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1992 European Cup Winners' Cup Final">1992</a>.<a href="#cite_note-UEFA200420-196">[193]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2006–2011:_Stadium_move_and_transition">2006–2011: Stadium move and transition</h4></div> In the summer of 2006, Wenger oversaw Arsenal's relocation to the Emirates Stadium.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer2008374-197">[194]</a> During the construction phase, he described the move as "vital" to the club's financial future and believed Arsenal were better able to attract the best players.<a href="#cite_note-198">[195]</a> Moving to the new stadium, however, presented several problems in the short term, as the club prioritised financing it over the team.<a href="#cite_note-199">[196]</a> Wenger sold some of his experienced players such as Campbell, Lauren and Pires, sanctioned Cole's move to Chelsea in part exchange for defender <a href="/wiki/William_Gallas" title="William Gallas">William Gallas</a>,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer2008374–6-200">[197]</a> and integrated young players like <a href="/wiki/Theo_Walcott" title="Theo Walcott">Theo Walcott</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Song" title="Alex Song">Alex Song</a> into the first team. His youthful team contested the <a href="/wiki/2007_Football_League_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2007 Football League Cup Final">League Cup final</a> in February 2007 and were the youngest to play in a major English cup final, averaging 21 years.<a href="#cite_note-201">[198]</a> They ultimately came up short against Chelsea, who won the match 2–1.<a href="#cite_note-202">[199]</a> Arsenal finished fourth in the <a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_Arsenal_F.C._season" title="2006–07 Arsenal F.C. season">2006–07</a> league season;<a href="#cite_note-203">[200]</a> Wenger had ruled out their title chances following defeat to Bolton in November 2006.<a href="#cite_note-204">[201]</a> The team's lack of directness and efficiency of possession was a familiar theme during the campaign;<a href="#cite_note-205">[202]</a> Guardian journalist <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Taylor_(journalist)" title="Daniel Taylor (journalist)">Daniel Taylor</a> observed two matches into the league season: "The most watchable side are frequently the most frustrating. Arsenal are wonderfully incisive yet infuriatingly blunt."<a href="#cite_note-206">[203]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Arsene_Wenger.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Arsene_Wenger.jpg/180px-Arsene_Wenger.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="281" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Arsene_Wenger.jpg/270px-Arsene_Wenger.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Arsene_Wenger.jpg/360px-Arsene_Wenger.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1222" data-file-height="1908" /></a><figcaption>Wenger in training with Arsenal in 2009</figcaption></figure> In April 2007, Dein left Arsenal due to "irreconcilable differences" about the future of the club.<a href="#cite_note-207">[204]</a> Wenger described it as a "sad day for Arsenal," and sought assurances from the board over his future as well as reasons for Dein's departure.<a href="#cite_note-208">[205]</a> The instability at board level influenced club captain Henry's decision to leave Arsenal in June 2007, which led to uncertainty over Wenger's position.<a href="#cite_note-209">[206]</a> In September 2007, Wenger signed a new three-year extension, insisting that he remained committed to "the club of my life."<a href="#cite_note-210">[207]</a> (In 2021, Wenger revealed that his signing of the contract extension was his side of a deal with the Arsenal board in the building of the new stadium, because he requested its construction.)<a href="#cite_note-211">[208]</a> Arsenal flourished in Henry's absence, with <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Adebayor" title="Emmanuel Adebayor">Emmanuel Adebayor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mathieu_Flamini" title="Mathieu Flamini">Mathieu Flamini</a> and Fàbregas playing a more prominent role in the <a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Arsenal_F.C._season" title="2007–08 Arsenal F.C. season">2007–08</a> season.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer2008384-212">[209]</a><a href="#cite_note-213">[210]</a> Defeat to Middlesbrough in December 2007 ended a run of 22 league matches unbeaten,<a href="#cite_note-214">[211]</a> but Arsenal soon built a five-point lead over Manchester United.<a href="#cite_note-gtsea-215">[212]</a> A career-threatening injury to striker <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_da_Silva" title="Eduardo da Silva">Eduardo</a> against Birmingham City on 23 February 2008 acted as a turning point in Arsenal's season.<a href="#cite_note-216">[213]</a> Wenger, incensed at the aggressive tactics of opponents, called for a ban on tackler <a href="/wiki/Martin_Taylor_(footballer,_born_1979)" title="Martin Taylor (footballer, born 1979)">Martin Taylor</a> in his post-match interview; he later retracted the comment.<a href="#cite_note-217">[214]</a> Arsenal's form subsequently suffered, and a run of three consecutive draws in March allowed Manchester United and Chelsea to overhaul them as they finished the season in third.<a href="#cite_note-gtsea-215">[212]</a> Arsenal made a troubled start to Wenger's <a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_Arsenal_F.C._season" title="2008–09 Arsenal F.C. season">twelfth season</a>. The club relieved Gallas of his captaincy, after he openly questioned his teammates, and Wenger appointed Fàbregas as his successor.<a href="#cite_note-218">[215]</a> Arsenal secured fourth position in the league and reached the semi-finals of the Champions League and FA Cup, but it was a fourth season without silverware.<a href="#cite_note-219">[216]</a> Wenger was subject to criticism from Arsenal fans; he praised the travelling supporters, though referred to a section of the home crowd as treating him "like a murderer".<a href="#cite_note-220">[217]</a> Arsenal finished third in the league in <a href="/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_Arsenal_F.C._season" title="2009–10 Arsenal F.C. season">2009–10</a><a href="#cite_note-221">[218]</a> and the team were eliminated in the quarter-finals of the Champions League by Barcelona.<a href="#cite_note-222">[219]</a> Wenger had reached a landmark in October 2009, surpassing <a href="/wiki/George_Allison" title="George Allison">George Allison</a> to become Arsenal's longest-serving manager.<a href="#cite_note-223">[220]</a> In August 2010, Wenger signed a further three-year contract to continue his managerial career at Arsenal.<a href="#cite_note-224">[221]</a> His team were on course for a quadruple trophy haul in <a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Arsenal_F.C._season" title="2010–11 Arsenal F.C. season">2010–11</a>, before defeat to Birmingham City in the <a href="/wiki/2011_Football_League_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2011 Football League Cup Final">2011 Football League Cup Final</a>, when a mix-up between goalkeeper <a href="/wiki/Wojciech_Szcz%C4%99sny" title="Wojciech Szczęsny">Wojciech Szczęsny</a> and defender <a href="/wiki/Laurent_Koscielny" title="Laurent Koscielny">Laurent Koscielny</a> allowed <a href="/wiki/Obafemi_Martins" title="Obafemi Martins">Obafemi Martins</a> to score the winning goal.<a href="#cite_note-225">[222]</a> This was followed by a run of just two wins in eleven Premier League games, to take them from title contenders to a fourth-place finish.<a href="#cite_note-226">[223]</a> Arsenal then made exits in the FA Cup and the Champions League to Manchester United and Barcelona, respectively.<a href="#cite_note-227">[224]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2011–2018:_Rebuilding,_return_of_trophies,_and_departure">2011–2018: Rebuilding, return of trophies, and departure</h4></div> Wenger's preparations for the <a href="/wiki/2011-12_Arsenal_F.C._season" class="mw-redirect" title="2011-12 Arsenal F.C. season">2011–12</a> season were disrupted by player unrest. Though he insisted none of his top players would leave the club, Fàbregas eventually moved to Barcelona, while <a href="/wiki/Ga%C3%ABl_Clichy" title="Gaël Clichy">Gaël Clichy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Samir_Nasri" title="Samir Nasri">Samir Nasri</a> joined Manchester City.<a href="#cite_note-tranb-228">[225]</a> Suspensions and injuries left Wenger fielding an understrength side against Manchester United on 29 August 2011; Arsenal were trounced 8–2, which represented their worst defeat in 115 years.<a href="#cite_note-229">[226]</a> Needing to address the squad's lack of depth, Wenger completed a series of deals in the final days of the summer transfer window.<a href="#cite_note-tranb-228">[225]</a> He mostly brought in experienced players, such as <a href="/wiki/Yossi_Benayoun" title="Yossi Benayoun">Yossi Benayoun</a> on loan from Chelsea, Everton's <a href="/wiki/Mikel_Arteta" title="Mikel Arteta">Mikel Arteta</a> and Germany international <a href="/wiki/Per_Mertesacker" title="Per Mertesacker">Per Mertesacker</a>.<a href="#cite_note-230">[227]</a> By October, Arsenal had made their worst start to a season in 58 years, losing four of their opening seven matches.<a href="#cite_note-231">[228]</a> However, the team soon harmonised and, in the same month, club captain <a href="/wiki/Robin_van_Persie" title="Robin van Persie">Robin van Persie</a> scored a hat-trick as Arsenal beat Chelsea 5–3.<a href="#cite_note-232">[229]</a> Despite another season of no silverware, Wenger guided Arsenal to third position in the Premier League, thus qualifying for the Champions League for a 15th successive campaign.<a href="#cite_note-233">[230]</a> Van Persie had scored 37 goals, in his first injury-free season for the club.<a href="#cite_note-234">[231]</a> He, however, grew disillusioned with Arsenal's transfer policy, and decided not to renew his contract, with one year remaining. When Manchester United manager <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Sir Alex Ferguson</a> learnt of the situation, he called Wenger to push through a deal and Van Persie agreed to join Manchester United in August 2012.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECross2015124–5-235">[232]</a> The club purchased strikers <a href="/wiki/Olivier_Giroud" title="Olivier Giroud">Olivier Giroud</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lukas_Podolski" title="Lukas Podolski">Lukas Podolski</a> in anticipation of the sale.<a href="#cite_note-236">[233]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_in_Sofia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_in_Sofia.jpg/180px-Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_in_Sofia.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="282" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_in_Sofia.jpg/270px-Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_in_Sofia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_in_Sofia.jpg/360px-Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_in_Sofia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1697" data-file-height="2662" /></a><figcaption>Wenger in 2016</figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Arsenal_F.C._season" title="2012–13 Arsenal F.C. season">2012–13</a> season was Wenger's first without Rice, who retired in late spring.<a href="#cite_note-bould-237">[234]</a> Bould was named as his replacement, who specialised in defensive work.<a href="#cite_note-bould-237">[234]</a> Arsenal struggled to find consistency in the league and were 12 points behind leaders Manchester United by November 2012.<a href="#cite_note-238">[235]</a> A month later, Wenger came under strong criticism following his side's exit in the League Cup to <a href="/wiki/Bradford_City_A.F.C." title="Bradford City A.F.C.">Bradford City</a>, when a full-strength team lost on penalties to opposition three divisions below.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECross2015154–5-239">[236]</a> Further cup defeats to Blackburn Rovers and Bayern Munich in the FA Cup and Champions League, respectively, ended Arsenal's trophy chances for an eighth consecutive season.<a href="#cite_note-240">[237]</a> Before the first leg, Wenger had criticised the media for reporting he was about to sign a contract extension, and said of the Blackburn game: "We lost it in the last 20 minutes, so there are a lot of superficial analyses that you cannot accept. Because one guy says something, everybody goes the same way".<a href="#cite_note-241">[238]</a> Arsenal's chances of finishing in the top four appeared over by March, after defeat to Tottenham Hotspur.<a href="#cite_note-spurst-242">[239]</a> With ten league matches remaining, they were seven points behind their rivals, and Wenger admitted his side could not afford any more dropped points.<a href="#cite_note-spurst-242">[239]</a> He made changes to the side for their second leg against Bayern, dropping captain <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Vermaelen" title="Thomas Vermaelen">Thomas Vermaelen</a> and Szczęsny, in place of Koscielny and <a href="/wiki/%C5%81ukasz_Fabia%C5%84ski" title="Łukasz Fabiański">Łukasz Fabiański</a>.<a href="#cite_note-jpb-243">[240]</a> Though Arsenal were eliminated on the away goals rule,<a href="#cite_note-244">[241]</a> Wenger's adjustments worked in the league as his team went on a run to overhaul Tottenham for a second successive season.<a href="#cite_note-jpb-243">[240]</a> A win on the final day against Newcastle United secured fourth position, which Wenger described as a "relief".<a href="#cite_note-245">[242]</a> Arsenal opened the <a href="/wiki/2013-14_Arsenal_F.C._season" class="mw-redirect" title="2013-14 Arsenal F.C. season">2013–14</a> season with a home defeat to <a href="/wiki/Aston_Villa_F.C." title="Aston Villa F.C.">Aston Villa</a>, which prompted boos from the supporters.<a href="#cite_note-astv-246">[243]</a> The club's transfer inactivity over the summer was criticised, but Wenger assessed: "We could have won the game today with the players on the pitch, I'm convinced of that."<a href="#cite_note-astv-246">[243]</a> In the final week of the transfer window, he re-signed Flamini and sanctioned the club record signing of <a href="/wiki/Mesut_%C3%96zil" title="Mesut Özil">Mesut Özil</a> from Real Madrid, totalling £42.5 million.<a href="#cite_note-247">[244]</a> Wenger was instrumental in the latter deal; he phoned and spoke to the German in his native language, convincing him that a move to England would enhance his career.<a href="#cite_note-248">[245]</a> Arsenal's form thereafter improved and <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Ramsey" title="Aaron Ramsey">Aaron Ramsey</a>'s goalscoring spree elevated the team to first position by the New Year. Poor performances in the big games, however, blighted Arsenal's title credentials, with a 6–0 loss to Chelsea at <a href="/wiki/Stamford_Bridge_(stadium)" title="Stamford Bridge (stadium)">Stamford Bridge</a> being described as "a good hiding [as] you don't prepare all week to experience that."<a href="#cite_note-249">[246]</a> The defeat marked Wenger's 1,000th match in charge of Arsenal.<a href="#cite_note-250">[247]</a> Arsenal consolidated fourth position in the league, and Wenger guided his team to FA Cup success, as they came from two goals down to beat <a href="/wiki/Hull_City_A.F.C." title="Hull City A.F.C.">Hull City</a> in the final, and clinch Arsenal their first trophy in nine years.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECross2015201–2-251">[248]</a> At the end of the season, Wenger signed another three-year extension to his Arsenal contract.<a href="#cite_note-252">[249]</a> He strengthened the squad by signing <a href="/wiki/Alexis_S%C3%A1nchez" title="Alexis Sánchez">Alexis Sánchez</a> from Barcelona in July 2014, who started in the <a href="/wiki/2014_FA_Community_Shield" title="2014 FA Community Shield">2014 FA Community Shield</a> that Arsenal won by beating <a href="/wiki/Manchester_City_F.C." title="Manchester City F.C.">Manchester City</a> 3–0, and during the course of <a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Arsenal_F.C._season" title="2014–15 Arsenal F.C. season">2014–15</a>, Wenger promoted <a href="/wiki/Francis_Coquelin" title="Francis Coquelin">Francis Coquelin</a> and <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9ctor_Beller%C3%ADn" title="Héctor Bellerín">Héctor Bellerín</a> into the first team.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECross2015224–34-253">[250]</a><a href="#cite_note-254">[251]</a> Wenger won his sixth FA Cup in May 2015, which placed him alongside <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">George Ramsay</a> as the most successful manager in the competition's history.<a href="#cite_note-255">[252]</a> Wenger guided the club to an improved third place in the league that season, and the club saw further improvement in the <a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Premier_League" title="2015–16 Premier League">2015–16</a> season as they finished as league runners-up, while retaining the FA Community Shield by defeating Chelsea <a href="/wiki/2015_FA_Community_Shield" title="2015 FA Community Shield">1–0</a>.<a href="#cite_note-256">[253]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:45_Merci_Ars%C3%A8ne_-_Lap_of_Appreciation_(27086072017).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/45_Merci_Ars%C3%A8ne_-_Lap_of_Appreciation_%2827086072017%29.jpg/180px-45_Merci_Ars%C3%A8ne_-_Lap_of_Appreciation_%2827086072017%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="232" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/45_Merci_Ars%C3%A8ne_-_Lap_of_Appreciation_%2827086072017%29.jpg/270px-45_Merci_Ars%C3%A8ne_-_Lap_of_Appreciation_%2827086072017%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/45_Merci_Ars%C3%A8ne_-_Lap_of_Appreciation_%2827086072017%29.jpg/360px-45_Merci_Ars%C3%A8ne_-_Lap_of_Appreciation_%2827086072017%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1746" data-file-height="2252" /></a><figcaption>Wenger in his final home match as manager of Arsenal in 2018</figcaption></figure> Arsenal financed moves for <a href="/wiki/Granit_Xhaka" title="Granit Xhaka">Granit Xhaka</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shkodran_Mustafi" title="Shkodran Mustafi">Shkodran Mustafi</a> in mid-2016 for a combined £65 million, rendering the pair one of Arsenal's most expensive ever signings, as Wenger hoped to guide the club to their first league title win in over thirteen years <a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Arsenal_F.C._season" title="2016–17 Arsenal F.C. season">the following season</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Granit_Xhaka-257">[254]</a><a href="#cite_note-258">[255]</a> Although Arsenal began strongly in the league, losing only once until December, back-to-back defeats to Everton and Manchester City resulted in Arsenal losing their stronghold on the league. Wenger also served a four-match touchline ban and had to pay a £25,000 fine after pushing referee <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Taylor_(referee)" title="Anthony Taylor (referee)">Anthony Taylor</a> during a win at home against <a href="/wiki/Burnley_F.C." title="Burnley F.C.">Burnley</a>.<a href="#cite_note-259">[256]</a> Further defeats to Chelsea and Liverpool all but rendered Arsenal out of the title race, and left qualification to the Champions League threatened by March. On 30 April, Arsenal lost to main rivals Tottenham which had confirmed the latter had finished above them in the Premier League for the first time since the <a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_FA_Premier_League" title="1994–95 FA Premier League">1994–95 FA Premier League</a> season.<a href="#cite_note-260">[257]</a> The following month also saw them fail to finish in the top four since the <a href="/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_FA_Premier_League" title="1996–97 FA Premier League">1996–97 FA Premier League</a> season.<a href="#cite_note-261">[258]</a> On 27 May, Wenger became the most successful manager in the history of the FA Cup as Arsenal beat Premier League winners Chelsea 2–1 at <a href="/wiki/Wembley_Stadium" title="Wembley Stadium">Wembley</a> through goals from Alexis Sánchez and Aaron Ramsey. The victory represented a further record for Wenger, as Arsenal too, became the most successful club in the competition's history as they won the competition for the 13th time.<a href="#cite_note-262">[259]</a> Four days following the win, Wenger signed a contract extension until 2019.<a href="#cite_note-263">[260]</a> In mid-2017, Wenger brought in two signings; <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Lacazette" title="Alexandre Lacazette">Alexandre Lacazette</a> for a fee of £45m, the club's most expensive signing, and <a href="/wiki/Sead_Kola%C5%A1inac" title="Sead Kolašinac">Sead Kolašinac</a> on a free transfer from <a href="/wiki/FC_Schalke_04" title="FC Schalke 04">Schalke 04</a>.<a href="#cite_note-264">[261]</a><a href="#cite_note-265">[262]</a> On 6 August, Wenger won his seventh <a href="/wiki/2017_FA_Community_Shield" title="2017 FA Community Shield">FA Community Shield</a> as manager as Arsenal beat Chelsea 4–1 on penalties following a 1–1 score at full time.<a href="#cite_note-266">[263]</a> However, in the <a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_FA_Cup" title="2017–18 FA Cup">2017–18 FA Cup</a>, Arsenal lost to Nottingham Forest in the third round of the FA Cup, and again stood well outside the top four in the Premier League.<a href="#cite_note-267">[264]</a> The club also dealt with player unrest in the form of Sánchez, who voiced his desire to depart, and Wenger sanctioned a transfer to Manchester United in January 2018, whereby Arsenal received <a href="/wiki/Henrikh_Mkhitaryan" title="Henrikh Mkhitaryan">Henrikh Mkhitaryan</a> in a swap-deal. Later that month, he signed <a href="/wiki/Pierre-Emerick_Aubameyang" title="Pierre-Emerick Aubameyang">Pierre-Emerick Aubameyang</a> for a club-record fee of £56 million. However, these additions did not aid Arsenal's performances as a team, and on 20 April, Wenger announced he would step down as Arsenal manager at the end of the <a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_Arsenal_F.C._season" title="2017–18 Arsenal F.C. season">2017–18 season</a>.<a href="#cite_note-268">[265]</a> His final home game was a 5–0 win against Burnley on 6 May, where he received a standing ovation before the game and was gifted the gold mini-replica Premier League trophy he won during the 2003–04 <a href="/wiki/The_Invincibles_(football)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Invincibles (football)">Invincibles</a> season as a departing gift from Arsenal.<a href="#cite_note-269">[266]</a> He officially concluded his tenure with a 1–0 away win against <a href="/wiki/Huddersfield_Town_A.F.C." title="Huddersfield Town A.F.C.">Huddersfield Town</a>.<a href="#cite_note-270">[267]</a> Wenger later revealed that he wanted to stay at the club until the expiration of his contract, but the club thought it better he leave,<a href="#cite_note-271">[268]</a> with the board informing him in January of their decision to end his contract at the end of the season.<a href="#cite_note-272">[269]</a> He described the hostility he faced from the board and fans as "unjustified" and his exit as "very hard" and "very brutal".<a href="#cite_note-273">[270]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career_after_management">Career after management</h2></div> From November 2019, Wenger became <a href="/wiki/FIFA" title="FIFA">FIFA</a>'s Chief of Global Football Development,<a href="#cite_note-:2-274">[271]</a> a role in which he is responsible for overseeing and driving the growth and development of the sport. He also takes senior authority as a member of the Football and Technical Advisory Panels involved in <a href="/wiki/International_Football_Association_Board" title="International Football Association Board">IFAB review</a> giving judgement on rule changes mandated by FIFA.<a href="#cite_note-:2-274">[271]</a> In this role, Wenger was also inducted chairman of FIFA's executive team which conducts technical analysis of official FIFA tournaments and delivers feedback.<a href="#cite_note-:2-274">[271]</a> Following his departure from Arsenal, in a preview of his second book, he called the FIFA role "a new challenge".<a href="#cite_note-:0-275">[272]</a> In 2019, Wenger invested in sports technology company <a href="/wiki/Playermaker" title="Playermaker">Playermaker</a>.<a href="#cite_note-276">[273]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Approach_and_philosophy">Approach and philosophy</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tactics">Tactics</h3></div> Wenger was inspired by Borussia Mönchengladbach as a child, and was later influenced by <a href="/wiki/Total_Football" title="Total Football">Total Football</a>, a playing style developed by <a href="/wiki/Rinus_Michels" title="Rinus Michels">Rinus Michels</a> at Ajax in the 1970s.<a href="#cite_note-277">[274]</a> He recollected the team as having "perfect players everywhere and that was the sort of football I wanted to be playing myself".<a href="#cite_note-ajax-278">[275]</a> At Monaco, he employed a <a href="/wiki/Formation_(association_football)#4–4–2" title="Formation (association football)">4–4–2</a> formation, though he did trial <a href="/wiki/Formation_(association_football)#4–3–3" title="Formation (association football)">4–3–3</a>, akin to Michels'.<a href="#cite_note-279">[276]</a> Wenger is an advocate of 4–4–2 as "no other formation is as efficient in covering space",<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVialliMarcotti2006182-280">[277]</a> but used it sparingly in his final seasons.<a href="#cite_note-281">[278]</a> <table class="infobox" style="margin:1em; width:180px; float:left;"> <tbody><tr> <td><div style="position: relative;"> <a href="/wiki/File:Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg/175px-Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="175" height="265" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg/263px-Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg/350px-Soccer_Field_Transparant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="452" data-file-height="684" /></a> <div style="position:absolute; left:67.5px; top:9.5px"><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Almunia" title="Manuel Almunia">Almunia</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:11.5px; top:62px"><a href="/wiki/Bacary_Sagna" title="Bacary Sagna">Sagna</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:46.5px; top:44.5px"><a href="/wiki/William_Gallas" title="William Gallas">Gallas</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:99px; top:44.5px"><a href="/wiki/Kolo_Tour%C3%A9" title="Kolo Touré">Touré</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:137.5px; top:62px"><a href="/wiki/Ga%C3%ABl_Clichy" title="Gaël Clichy">Clichy</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:130.5px; top:128.5px"><a href="/wiki/Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1_Rosick%C3%BD" title="Tomáš Rosický">Rosický</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:43px; top:104px"><a href="/wiki/Cesc_F%C3%A0bregas" title="Cesc Fàbregas">Fàbregas</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:99px; top:104px"><a href="/wiki/Mathieu_Flamini" title="Mathieu Flamini">Flamini</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:11.5px; top:128.5px"><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Ebou%C3%A9" title="Emmanuel Eboué">Eboué</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:67.5px; top:156.5px"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hleb" title="Alexander Hleb">Hleb</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:64px; top:181px"><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Adebayor" title="Emmanuel Adebayor">Adebayor</a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Arsenal's line up against <a href="/wiki/Reading_F.C." title="Reading F.C.">Reading</a> in November 2007.<a href="#cite_note-282">[279]</a> Wenger's decision to play <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hleb" title="Alexander Hleb">Alexander Hleb</a> further up in games increased the team's efficiency.<a href="#cite_note-283">[280]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> Throughout his managerial career, Wenger has trusted his players to perform and learn from their own mistakes,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELawrence201488-284">[281]</a> a quality Vieira regards as his biggest strength and weakness.<a href="#cite_note-285">[282]</a> Wenger encourages sportsmen to show intuition, and makes observations rather than explicitly giving orders.<a href="#cite_note-wengi-286">[283]</a> Campbell reflected that his former manager "puts a lot of onus on players to change the game" and "he wants certain players – especially in the last third – to be able to produce it and give something different".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECross201562-287">[284]</a> When Wenger joined Arsenal, he spoke of his desire to see "real, modern football. That means compact lines, of zones, of quick, coordinated movements with a good technique."<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer20085-288">[285]</a> He characteristically focuses on the strengths of his teams, rather than looking for areas to exploit the opposition.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELawrence201488-284">[281]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224211176"><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:22%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> "For me, football is first and foremost a game. It has a framework, yet should leave some part for freedom of expression. In France nowadays we seem to have found the right balance between team organisation and the freedom allowed to the player." </blockquote> <cite class="left-aligned" style="">Wenger in an interview with <a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_Times" title="The Sunday Times">The Sunday Times</a>, April 2004.<a href="#cite_note-wengi-286">[283]</a></cite> </div> During a match against Borussia Mönchengladbach in 1996, Wenger presided over Rice's caretaker duties at Arsenal, and ordered the team to switch from their preferred <a href="/wiki/Formation_(association_football)#3–5–2" title="Formation (association football)">3–5–2</a> formation to 4–4–2.<a href="#cite_note-wengi-286">[283]</a> The tactical change did not have its desired effect, as Arsenal lost the game having led before Wenger's half-time instruction.<a href="#cite_note-wengi-286">[283]</a> For much of the 1996–97 season, Arsenal continued to play 3–5–2 as it was the only formation the defenders were comfortable with, as well as injuries unsettling the side.<a href="#cite_note-289">[286]</a><a href="#cite_note-french-290">[287]</a> In Wenger's second season at the club, he reinstated 4–4–2 and focused on strengthening the front six, by signing wingers Overmars and <a href="/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_Boa_Morte" title="Luís Boa Morte">Luís Boa Morte</a> and partnering Vieira with Petit.<a href="#cite_note-french-290">[287]</a><a href="#cite_note-291">[288]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Wilson_(writer)" title="Jonathan Wilson (writer)">Jonathan Wilson</a>, the system was similar to 4–3–3, as Overmars often pushed higher up the field and Parlour played alongside Vieira and Petit to solidify the midfield.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2013282-292">[289]</a> Needing to compensate deficiencies in attack the following season, Wenger relied on his experienced defence to direct games, which conceded 17 goals in 38 league matches.<a href="#cite_note-293">[290]</a> From then on, Wenger deployed an unconventional 4–4–2 with a greater emphasis on attack and movement; his teams between 2001 and 2004 were dominant on the left flank.<a href="#cite_note-294">[291]</a> By the 2005–06 season, clubs in England were increasingly in favour of using the <a href="/wiki/Formation_(association_football)#4–5–1" title="Formation (association football)">4–5–1</a> system.<a href="#cite_note-295">[292]</a> Wenger, having earlier suggested he would never resort to a negative system,<a href="#cite_note-296">[293]</a> later adopted the formation for Champions League matches.<a href="#cite_note-clfinal-297">[294]</a> The decision to pack the midfield and play a lone striker resulted in Arsenal reaching the final.<a href="#cite_note-clfinal-297">[294]</a> With Fábregas breaking into the first team, Wenger chose to deviate from their counter-attacking style, to a more possession based one.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECox201194-298">[295]</a> In 2009–10, he instituted a fluid 4–3–3 formation to benefit from Fàbregas' creativity,<a href="#cite_note-299">[296]</a> and since the player's departure, had remodelled the system to 4–1–4–1<a href="#cite_note-300">[297]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Formation_(association_football)#4–2–3–1" title="Formation (association football)">4–2–3–1</a>.<a href="#cite_note-301">[298]</a> During the latter half of the <a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Premier_League" title="2016–17 Premier League">2016–17 Premier League</a> season, Wenger switched to a 3–4–3 formation, similar to <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Conte" title="Antonio Conte">Antonio Conte</a>'s Chelsea first used against Middlesbrough in a 2–1 win.<a href="#cite_note-302">[299]</a> Wenger proved able to implement his entertaining vision of football, particularly at Arsenal. His team's 5–1 win against <a href="/wiki/Portsmouth_F.C." title="Portsmouth F.C.">Portsmouth</a> in March 2004 was likened to "the magnificently fluid Ajax of the early 70s",<a href="#cite_note-303">[300]</a> and greeted with a standing ovation by the opposition supporters, as the Arsenal players left the field.<a href="#cite_note-304">[301]</a> Wenger's style of play, however, has been criticised for inefficiency and a lack of variation to go with technique.<a href="#cite_note-305">[302]</a><a href="#cite_note-306">[303]</a> He is not renowned for making game-changing substitutions, nor had his tactics helped his teams overcome flexible opponents.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECox201190,_96-307">[304]</a> His ideals are noticeably different from the pragmatic approach of his rivals, though he has assembled teams to produce disciplined performances, markedly the 2005 FA Cup Final against Manchester United.<a href="#cite_note-308">[305]</a> Defeats in the big games during 2013–14 led to Wenger compromising his attack-minded principles in favour of keeping it tight.<a href="#cite_note-309">[306]</a> The team's approach had been less predictable than when it was built around Fàbregas, with the initial predictability allowing Sir Alex Ferguson to devise a template to beat Arsenal, which involved "good players who can intercept".<a href="#cite_note-310">[307]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Preparation">Preparation</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_(20064534156).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_%2820064534156%29.jpg/180px-Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_%2820064534156%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_%2820064534156%29.jpg/270px-Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_%2820064534156%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_%2820064534156%29.jpg/360px-Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger_%2820064534156%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="4272" /></a><figcaption>Wenger in 2015</figcaption></figure> Wenger led training sessions, but delegated responsibility to his coaching staff, who predominantly work with the players.<a href="#cite_note-trainp-311">[308]</a> He split the squad into groups, observing and supervising the drills.<a href="#cite_note-trainp-311">[308]</a> A typical training session under Wenger lasted 90 minutes, which was timed and staged precisely, and included co-ordination techniques, positional play and small-sided games.<a href="#cite_note-pract-312">[309]</a> Wenger spent the day before a match focusing on the mental and tactical approach of his squad and varied his training style.<a href="#cite_note-pract-312">[309]</a> Wenger regarded a well-balanced diet as an essential part of a player's preparation. He was influenced by his time in Japan, where "the whole way of life there is linked to health. Their diet is basically boiled vegetables, fish and rice. No fat, no sugar. You notice when you live there that there are no fat people".<a href="#cite_note-amy-313">[310]</a> At Arsenal, Wenger brought in dieticians to explain the benefits of a healthy lifestyle, and acquired the help of Philippe Boixel, an <a href="/wiki/Osteopath" class="mw-redirect" title="Osteopath">osteopath</a> for the <a href="/wiki/France_national_football_team" title="France national football team">France national team</a>, to realign the players' bodies each month.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer200846-114">[112]</a> Plyometrics, exercises designed to strengthen the muscles, were introduced and Wenger routinely made players stretch before and after matches.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECross201520-314">[311]</a> Until 2004, he encouraged his players to take Creatine for increased stamina, later stopping when he noticed side-effects.<a href="#cite_note-315">[312]</a> The innovations had a desirable effect on the team as it prolonged the careers of his defence,<a href="#cite_note-amy-313">[310]</a> and made Arsenal stronger in the second half of seasons.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECross201523-316">[313]</a> Though Wenger's methods were common in Italian football, they had been unsuccessfully trialled in England until his arrival.<a href="#cite_note-318">[nb 4]</a> In later years, Wenger's training regime has come under criticism, given his squad's poor injury record.<a href="#cite_note-injur-319">[315]</a> From 2004–05 to 2014–15, Arsenal's players lost 13,161 days through injury, the most in the Premier League, and significantly more than Chelsea in second (7,217).<a href="#cite_note-injur-319">[315]</a> In 2014, Wenger acquired the help of fitness coach Shad Forsythe to solve the problem; statistics revealed a year later that Arsenal's average injury length dropped more than 25% in Forsythe's first season.<a href="#cite_note-320">[316]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Recruitment_and_spending_policy">Recruitment and spending policy</h3></div> Youth development and scouring for talent abroad is central to Wenger's recruitment policy. He relies on a network of scouts and personal contacts to find and attract talented footballers to play under him. Wenger's strategy is aided by data; for instance, the decision to sign Flamini in 2004 came about as he was looking at statistics to find an understudy to Vieira.<a href="#cite_note-321">[317]</a> To examine the mental state of a young footballer, he uses psychometric tests conducted by psychologist Jacques Crevoisier once every two years.<a href="#cite_note-322">[318]</a> Wenger prides himself on nurturing talent, saying in an interview: "I believe one of the best things about managing people is that we can influence lives in a positive way. That's basically what a manager is about. When I can do that, I am very happy".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECross2015167-323">[319]</a> In his early managerial years, Wenger recognised the potential of football in Africa, which influenced his transfer dealings at Monaco.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELawrence2014171-324">[320]</a> On the recommendation of <a href="/wiki/Claude_Le_Roy" title="Claude Le Roy">Claude Le Roy</a>, he signed Liberian George Weah, who later became the first African to be named <a href="/wiki/FIFA_World_Player_of_the_Year" title="FIFA World Player of the Year">FIFA World Player of the Year</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201466-325">[321]</a> Weah, while receiving his award from FIFA president <a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Havelange" title="João Havelange">João Havelange</a> and vice-president <a href="/wiki/Lennart_Johansson" title="Lennart Johansson">Lennart Johansson</a> invited Wenger up to the stage, spontaneously giving his medal to the manager, as a token of his appreciation.<a href="#cite_note-326">[322]</a> During his final years at Monaco, Wenger worked with <a href="/wiki/Roger_Mendy" title="Roger Mendy">Roger Mendy</a>, a Senegalese defender regarded in 1991 as one of the ten best African footballers by France Football,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201466-325">[321]</a> and Nigerian <a href="/wiki/Victor_Ikpeba" title="Victor Ikpeba">Victor Ikpeba</a>, a forward who earnt the accolade of <a href="/wiki/African_Player_of_the_Year" class="mw-redirect" title="African Player of the Year">African Player of the Year</a>.<a href="#cite_note-327">[323]</a> Wenger also fast-tracked young players such as Petit and <a href="/wiki/Lilian_Thuram" title="Lilian Thuram">Lilian Thuram</a>, and handed debuts to Henry and <a href="/wiki/David_Trezeguet" title="David Trezeguet">David Trezeguet</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201467-328">[324]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lilian_Thuram_-_F%C3%A9vrier_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Lilian_Thuram_-_F%C3%A9vrier_2013.jpg/180px-Lilian_Thuram_-_F%C3%A9vrier_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Lilian_Thuram_-_F%C3%A9vrier_2013.jpg/270px-Lilian_Thuram_-_F%C3%A9vrier_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Lilian_Thuram_-_F%C3%A9vrier_2013.jpg/360px-Lilian_Thuram_-_F%C3%A9vrier_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2699" data-file-height="3168" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lilian_Thuram" title="Lilian Thuram">Lilian Thuram</a> made his debut for Monaco under Wenger.</figcaption></figure> In England, Wenger has used his extensive knowledge of the European transfer market and rulings – particularly in his native France – to recruit players. His first purchase as Arsenal manager was Anelka from Paris Saint-Germain for £500,000, a deal which upset the French club as they received little remuneration.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHare2003184-329">[325]</a> The player's subsequent sale to Real Madrid just two years later for £23.5 million highlighted Wenger's shrewdness in the transfer market.<a href="#cite_note-330">[326]</a><a href="#cite_note-331">[327]</a> He remained in contact with Guillou's Abidjan-based academy, where he discovered future Arsenal players Touré and <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Ebou%C3%A9" title="Emmanuel Eboué">Emmanuel Eboué</a>,<a href="#cite_note-332">[328]</a> and successfully persuaded Fàbregas and Héctor Bellerín, amongst other <a href="/wiki/La_Masia" title="La Masia">La Masia</a> graduates, to leave Barcelona and join him.<a href="#cite_note-333">[329]</a> Wenger's recruitment of young players came under criticism from Bayern Munich chairman <a href="/wiki/Karl-Heinz_Rummenigge" title="Karl-Heinz Rummenigge">Karl-Heinz Rummenigge</a>, who protested it was tantamount to <a href="/wiki/Trafficking_of_children" title="Trafficking of children">child trafficking</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Karl-334">[330]</a> Wenger refuted the analogy and said, "Look at <a href="/wiki/Roque_Santa_Cruz" title="Roque Santa Cruz">Santa Cruz</a> at Blackburn. Ask him what age he came to Bayern Munich. Then you have an answer for Rummenigge."<a href="#cite_note-Karl-334">[330]</a> When Arsenal moved to the Emirates Stadium, Wenger prioritised investing in youth instead of purchasing experienced players.<a href="#cite_note-335">[331]</a> He described it as a way of creating an "identity" with Arsenal: "I felt it would be an interesting experiment to see players grow together with these qualities, and with a love for the club. It was an idealistic vision of the world of football."<a href="#cite_note-336">[332]</a> The departure of Dein, coupled with the saturation of the transfer market, meant Wenger struggled to recruit players as efficiently as before.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECross2015104–6-337">[333]</a> The youth set-up did not replicate the success of the late 1990s and early 2000s, though Arsenal consistently finished fourth or higher in the league between 2006 and 2011. The club earnt a reputation of functioning as a "<a href="/wiki/Farm_team" title="Farm team">feeder club</a>" to bigger teams, as Wenger struggled to keep hold of his best players.<a href="#cite_note-338">[334]</a> He described this period as "very sensitive" because of the financial restrictions that came with the stadium move.<a href="#cite_note-339">[335]</a> Since the 2011–12 season, Wenger has reverted to buying proven talent,<a href="#cite_note-340">[336]</a> and blended experience with youth in domestic cup competitions.<a href="#cite_note-341">[337]</a> Arsenal have benefited from increased revenue since the Emirates move, and negotiating new sponsorship deals has allowed Wenger to make marquee signings such as Özil, Sánchez, Granit Xhaka, Alexandre Lacazette and Pierre-Emerick Aubameyang.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Observing Wenger's transfer policy in 2009, Sir Alex Ferguson commented that it lacked balance and needed defensive players to solidify the Arsenal team.<a href="#cite_note-342">[338]</a> The players Wenger recruits have often been criticised for their character and leadership capabilities; footballer <a href="/wiki/Joey_Barton" title="Joey Barton">Joey Barton</a> suggested it was because the manager discouraged them from commanding: "Sometimes you need someone to galvanise and that might be a shouter and bawler. It may not be Arsene's way, but I think they lack that."<a href="#cite_note-343">[339]</a> Wenger is perceived as frugal given his inactivity in transfer windows, but he has denied the stereotype: "Of course people say always to buy but you cannot make careers [and you cannot] buy every time you have an injured player. You know I have the wrong reputation. I'm not scared to spend money. The job of a manager is not to spend as much money."<a href="#cite_note-344">[340]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify">clarification needed</a>] <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Relations_with_others">Relations with others</h2></div> Wenger's relations with his fellow football managers and officials have not always been genial. In a joint-interview with The Times and Daily Mail in 2009, he explained that his reluctance to trust other managers had been mistaken for discourtesy: "There are managers I respect, and I respect what they do, but you cannot be completely friendly and open up."<a href="#cite_note-rds-191">[188]</a> He is well known for his rivalry with former Manchester United manager Sir Alex Ferguson;<a href="#cite_note-345">[341]</a> beginning in 1997, the dispute reached its culmination in the "<a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Buffet" title="Battle of the Buffet">Pizzagate</a>" incident at Old Trafford in October 2004.<a href="#cite_note-346">[342]</a> After Manchester United ended Arsenal's 49-game unbeaten Premier League run after being awarded a late penalty, Cesc Fabregas threw a pizza at the opposition in the tunnel.<a href="#cite_note-347">[343]</a><a href="#cite_note-348">[344]</a> Wenger accused United striker <a href="/wiki/Ruud_van_Nistelrooy" title="Ruud van Nistelrooy">Ruud van Nistelrooy</a> of being "a cheat" in a post-match television interview, and was reprimanded with a £15,000 fine by the Football Association.<a href="#cite_note-349">[345]</a> Both managers later agreed to tone down their words, in an attempt to defuse the rivalry.<a href="#cite_note-350">[346]</a> In his autobiography, Ferguson wrote that the events of "Pizzagate" had "scrambled Arsène's brain" and caused their relationship to break down for almost five years.<a href="#cite_note-351">[347]</a> By 2009, Wenger noted his rivalry with Ferguson had become "respectful" as Arsenal had ceased competing with Manchester United for major honours.<a href="#cite_note-rds-191">[188]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chelsea_2_Arsenal_0_Top_team_performance,_top_of_the_league._(15265833290).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Chelsea_2_Arsenal_0_Top_team_performance%2C_top_of_the_league._%2815265833290%29.jpg/220px-Chelsea_2_Arsenal_0_Top_team_performance%2C_top_of_the_league._%2815265833290%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Chelsea_2_Arsenal_0_Top_team_performance%2C_top_of_the_league._%2815265833290%29.jpg/330px-Chelsea_2_Arsenal_0_Top_team_performance%2C_top_of_the_league._%2815265833290%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Chelsea_2_Arsenal_0_Top_team_performance%2C_top_of_the_league._%2815265833290%29.jpg/440px-Chelsea_2_Arsenal_0_Top_team_performance%2C_top_of_the_league._%2815265833290%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4256" data-file-height="2394" /></a><figcaption>Wenger and Mourinho during a match between their teams in 2014</figcaption></figure> During October and November 2005, Wenger became embroiled in a war of words with Chelsea manager <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">José Mourinho</a>. Mourinho accused Wenger of having an "unprofessional obsession" with Chelsea and labelled him a "<a href="/wiki/Voyeurism" title="Voyeurism">voyeur</a>".<a href="#cite_note-352">[348]</a><a href="#cite_note-voyeur-353">[349]</a> Mourinho was quoted as saying, "He's worried about us, he's always talking about us – it's [always] Chelsea".<a href="#cite_note-voyeur-353">[349]</a> Wenger responded by pointing out he was only answering journalists' questions about Chelsea, and described Mourinho's attitude as "disrespectful".<a href="#cite_note-354">[350]</a> Mourinho later apologised and clarified that he regretted his "voyeur" comment; Wenger accepted the apology.<a href="#cite_note-355">[351]</a> In 2014, Mourinho reopened his feud with Wenger by calling him a "specialist in failure".<a href="#cite_note-sif-356">[352]</a> This was in response to Wenger's comments that Chelsea were favourites for the Premier League and managers did not want to take responsibility if they failed to win the title.<a href="#cite_note-sif-356">[352]</a> Wenger said Mourinho's comments were "silly and disrespectful" and had embarrassed Chelsea.<a href="#cite_note-357">[353]</a> When asked if he regretted his remark, Mourinho replied: "You have to ask him if he regrets the comments he made".<a href="#cite_note-358">[354]</a> In October 2014, during a Premier League match between Arsenal and Chelsea, Wenger was involved in a touchline spat with Mourinho.<a href="#cite_note-359">[355]</a> Wenger later apologised for his behaviour.<a href="#cite_note-360">[356]</a> Wenger has directed his anger towards referees when decisions have not gone his team's way. In August 2000, he was charged with "alleged threatening behaviour and physical intimidation" towards fourth official <a href="/wiki/Paul_Taylor_(referee)" title="Paul Taylor (referee)">Paul Taylor</a>, after Arsenal's 1–0 defeat at Sunderland on the opening day of the 2000–01 season.<a href="#cite_note-361">[357]</a> An FA disciplinary commission found Wenger guilty; he received a 12-match touchline ban and a fine of four weeks' salary.<a href="#cite_note-362">[358]</a> He successfully appealed the ban, but was reprimanded and fined £10,000 for his actions.<a href="#cite_note-363">[359]</a> Following the 2007 Football League Cup Final, he called a <a href="/wiki/Assistant_referee_(association_football)" title="Assistant referee (association football)">linesman</a> a liar, for stating Emmanuel Adebayor aimed a punch at Chelsea's <a href="/wiki/Frank_Lampard" title="Frank Lampard">Frank Lampard</a>.<a href="#cite_note-364">[360]</a> This led to an investigation by the FA, a fine of £2,500 and a warning.<a href="#cite_note-365">[361]</a> In March 2011, Wenger was charged with improper conduct by UEFA, over comments made to referee <a href="/wiki/Massimo_Busacca" title="Massimo Busacca">Massimo Busacca</a>, after his team's defeat to Barcelona.<a href="#cite_note-366">[362]</a> He was fined €10,000 and suspended for one UEFA club competition match; however, the ban was later extended to a further two games, after Wenger was found guilty of communicating with Arsenal's bench while serving a touchline ban against <a href="/wiki/Udinese_Calcio" title="Udinese Calcio">Udinese</a>.<a href="#cite_note-367">[363]</a><a href="#cite_note-368">[364]</a> A year later, Wenger was charged for post-match comments made about referee <a href="/wiki/Damir_Skomina" title="Damir Skomina">Damir Skomina</a>, in Arsenal's defeat to Milan in the Champions League.<a href="#cite_note-ACMilan-369">[365]</a> He was fined £33,000 and handed a three-match touchline ban in the competition.<a href="#cite_note-ACMilan-369">[365]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plaudits_and_legacy">Plaudits and legacy</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:In_Arsene_We_Trust.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/In_Arsene_We_Trust.jpg/300px-In_Arsene_We_Trust.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/In_Arsene_We_Trust.jpg/450px-In_Arsene_We_Trust.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/In_Arsene_We_Trust.jpg/600px-In_Arsene_We_Trust.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3968" data-file-height="2232" /></a><figcaption>Arsenal supporters hold up cards that spell out "In Arsène we trust"</figcaption></figure> At Arsenal, Wenger has enjoyed a great deal of support and backing from the club board of directors, who demonstrated exceptional faith in the manager and his long-term vision.<a href="#cite_note-370">[366]</a> His arrival at the club prompted a change in their football style – once derided as "boring, boring Arsenal" for a lack of creativity,<a href="#cite_note-371">[367]</a> pundit <a href="/wiki/Alan_Hansen" title="Alan Hansen">Alan Hansen</a> described the 2004 team as "quite simply the most fluid, devastating team the British Isles has seen".<a href="#cite_note-372">[368]</a> <a href="/wiki/Brian_Clough" title="Brian Clough">Brian Clough</a> once quipped: "Arsenal caress a football the way I dreamed of caressing <a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Monroe" title="Marilyn Monroe">Marilyn Monroe</a>".<a href="#cite_note-UEFA200420-196">[193]</a> Wenger himself reflected that his greatest legacy at Arsenal would be the style he implemented.<a href="#cite_note-373">[369]</a> Supporters regularly display banners such as "Arsène knows" and "In Arsène we trust" during home matches, though there became a growing number of protests against his management.<a href="#cite_note-374">[370]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="width: 220px; clear: left; float:left;margin:0 1.5em 1.5em 0;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:115%">External audio</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><img alt="audio icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Nuvola_apps_arts.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_arts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Nuvola_apps_arts.svg/24px-Nuvola_apps_arts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Nuvola_apps_arts.svg/32px-Nuvola_apps_arts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /> "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b013f7pf">Arsène Wenger – Profile</a>" First broadcast on <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_4" title="BBC Radio 4">BBC Radio 4</a> in August 2011</td></tr></tbody></table> Dein described Wenger as the most important manager in the club's history: "Arsène's a miracle worker. He's revolutionised the club. He's turned players into world-class players. Since he has been here, we have seen football from another planet".<a href="#cite_note-375">[371]</a> Former <a href="/wiki/Watford_F.C." title="Watford F.C.">Watford</a> manager <a href="/wiki/Graham_Taylor" title="Graham Taylor">Graham Taylor</a> said of Wenger in 2002: "I believe his biggest contribution to football is getting across the idea that players have to prepare right and look after themselves".<a href="#cite_note-376">[372]</a> Wenger's loyalty towards <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Financial_Fair_Play_Regulations" title="UEFA Financial Fair Play Regulations">financial fair play</a> and handling of Arsenal's debt since their stadium move has earnt him praise, not least from American baseball general manager <a href="/wiki/Billy_Beane" title="Billy Beane">Billy Beane</a>, who in particular lauded his transfer strategy.<a href="#cite_note-377">[373]</a> A survey in 2007 found Wenger was the only Premier League manager to have made a profit on transfers,<a href="#cite_note-378">[374]</a> and between 2004 and 2009, he made an average profit of £4.4 million per season on transfers, far more than any other club.<a href="#cite_note-379">[375]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:16_Arsene_Wenger_bust_(28861710686).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/16_Arsene_Wenger_bust_%2828861710686%29.jpg/220px-16_Arsene_Wenger_bust_%2828861710686%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/16_Arsene_Wenger_bust_%2828861710686%29.jpg/330px-16_Arsene_Wenger_bust_%2828861710686%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/16_Arsene_Wenger_bust_%2828861710686%29.jpg/440px-16_Arsene_Wenger_bust_%2828861710686%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4651" data-file-height="3098" /></a><figcaption>Bust of Wenger at the Emirates Stadium</figcaption></figure> Though Wenger established Arsenal as UEFA Champions League regulars, he never won a <a href="/wiki/UEFA_competitions" title="UEFA competitions">continental competition</a> – he was a Champions League and UEFA Cup runner-up with Arsenal and a Cup Winners' Cup runner-up with Monaco – often considered a blemish on his managerial career.<a href="#cite_note-380">[376]</a> Writer Michael Calvin argues despite the European failings, Wenger should still be considered one of the greats in football: "[He] has been the best, most influential manager of the modern era. His job has involved managing change, and all the hypocrisy which comes with that. In a world where incoherence is routinely hailed as innovation, he has been a true visionary".<a href="#cite_note-381">[377]</a> Wenger's stubbornness to follow his idealistic vision of football was heavily criticised during his second decade at Arsenal. In 2016, Henry Winter reasoned the Frenchman's methods no longer gave him an advantage over others, and he needed to adapt or resign.<a href="#cite_note-wint-382">[378]</a> Winter also suggested the club was content with lucrative top-four finishes, and the manager needed tough individuals to challenge him.<a href="#cite_note-wint-382">[378]</a> Ferguson however expressed admiration in Wenger's consistency and obstinate nature: "He stays with what he believes in. And I think people who do that are outstanding coaches".<a href="#cite_note-383">[379]</a> Wenger was awarded France's highest decoration, the <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9gion_d%27honneur" class="mw-redirect" title="Légion d'honneur">Légion d'honneur</a>, in 2002.<a href="#cite_note-384">[380]</a> He was appointed an <a href="/wiki/Honorary_Officer_of_the_Order_of_the_British_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Honorary Officer of the Order of the British Empire">Honorary Officer of the Order of the British Empire</a> (OBE) in the <a href="/wiki/2003_Birthday_Honours" title="2003 Birthday Honours">2003 Birthday Honours</a> for services to football.<a href="#cite_note-OBE-385">[381]</a> At Arsenal's valedictory campaign at Highbury throughout the 2005–06 season, supporters showed appreciation by holding a "Wenger Day" as one of various themed matchdays. It was held on his 56th birthday, on 22 October 2005, in a league match against Manchester City.<a href="#cite_note-386">[382]</a> Wenger was inducted into the <a href="/wiki/English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="English Football Hall of Fame">English Football Hall of Fame</a> in 2006, along with former England manager <a href="/wiki/Ron_Greenwood" title="Ron Greenwood">Ron Greenwood</a>.<a href="#cite_note-fame-387">[383]</a> Furthermore, a commissioned bronze bust of Wenger, similar to the earlier version of <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman">Herbert Chapman</a>, was unveiled as a tribute to him by the board of directors of Arsenal, at the club's <a href="/wiki/Annual_general_meeting" title="Annual general meeting">annual general meeting</a> in October 2007.<a href="#cite_note-388">[384]</a> Wenger had an asteroid, <a href="/wiki/33179_Ars%C3%A8newenger" class="mw-redirect" title="33179 Arsènewenger">33179 Arsènewenger</a>, named after him by astronomer <a href="/wiki/Ian_P._Griffin" title="Ian P. Griffin">Ian P. Griffin</a>, who states Arsenal as his favourite football club.<a href="#cite_note-389">[385]</a><a href="#cite_note-390">[386]</a> In May 2016, the <a href="/wiki/Stade_Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Stade Arsène Wenger">Stade Arsène Wenger</a> was officially opened near Strasbourg, where Wenger was born. The stadium is the new home of USL Dippinheim and holds a capacity of 500 people.<a href="#cite_note-391">[387]</a> In July 2023, Arsenal unveiled an official statue of Wenger holding the "Invincible" Premier League trophy outside the Emirates Stadium, joining the likes of <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Bergkamp" title="Dennis Bergkamp">Dennis Bergkamp</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tony_Adams" title="Tony Adams">Tony Adams</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman">Herbert Chapman</a> to be commemorated in such a way outside the stadium.<a href="#cite_note-392">[388]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Increase_in_worldwide_players">Increase in worldwide players</h3></div> Wenger was one of the first managers in English football to scout abroad for talent. His double-winning team of 1998 was described by editor <a href="/wiki/Jason_Cowley_(journalist)" title="Jason Cowley (journalist)">Jason Cowley</a> as "a model of racial and multicultural integration. They were the first truly globalised team".<a href="#cite_note-393">[389]</a> Richard Jolly writing for <a href="/wiki/The_National_(Abu_Dhabi)" title="The National (Abu Dhabi)">The National</a> added that Wenger aided the Premier League's globalisation and "showed the merit of hiring foreign managers on the basis of their record abroad".<a href="#cite_note-394">[390]</a> Wenger himself felt he had changed attitudes towards foreign managers in England: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote">There was a history and belief in England that the foreign manager could not be successful. Now you have a different feeling, now you think only foreign managers can be successful. That is wrong as well. I believe I contributed to the change in attitude about foreign managers. That can look pretentious but I don't think it is at all. I can show some articles where people tried to prove that the foreign managers can never win an English championship. That has changed and I have certainly contributed to that. But I am also one of the few who also defends English managers.<a href="#cite_note-395">[391]</a></blockquote> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ENG-BEL_(33).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/ENG-BEL_%2833%29.jpg/220px-ENG-BEL_%2833%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/ENG-BEL_%2833%29.jpg/330px-ENG-BEL_%2833%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/ENG-BEL_%2833%29.jpg/440px-ENG-BEL_%2833%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1394" data-file-height="950" /></a><figcaption>Fan holding an Arsenal shirt bearing the text "Arsène Wenger Thank You" at the match between <a href="/wiki/Belgium_national_football_team" title="Belgium national football team">Belgium</a> and <a href="/wiki/England_national_football_team" title="England national football team">England</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2018_FIFA_World_Cup" title="2018 FIFA World Cup">2018 FIFA World Cup</a></figcaption></figure> The continued influx of foreign players at Arsenal has, however, attracted criticism. In a league match against <a href="/wiki/Crystal_Palace_F.C." title="Crystal Palace F.C.">Crystal Palace</a> on 14 February 2005, Arsenal fielded a 16-man squad that featured no British players for the first time in the club's history. This prompted <a href="/wiki/Professional_Footballers%27_Association" title="Professional Footballers' Association">Professional Footballers' Association</a> (PFA) chief executive <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Taylor_(footballer)" title="Gordon Taylor (footballer)">Gordon Taylor</a> to express it would begin "a worrying pattern for English football".<a href="#cite_note-396">[392]</a> A year later, manager <a href="/wiki/Alan_Pardew" title="Alan Pardew">Alan Pardew</a> commented that Arsenal's Champions League success was "not necessarily a triumph for British football".<a href="#cite_note-397">[393]</a> Wenger saw the issue of nationality as irrelevant and said, "When you represent a club, it's about values and qualities, not about passports".<a href="#cite_note-398">[394]</a> Other pundits including <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Brooking" title="Trevor Brooking">Trevor Brooking</a>, the director of football development at the FA, have defended Wenger. Brooking has stated that a lack of English players in "one of England's most successful clubs" was more of a reflection on England's limited talent pool rather than on Wenger, an opinion shared by youth-team coach and former Liverpool player <a href="/wiki/Craig_Johnston" title="Craig Johnston">Craig Johnston</a>.<a href="#cite_note-399">[395]</a><a href="#cite_note-400">[396]</a> Several English players have started their careers at Arsenal under Wenger, such as <a href="/wiki/Ashley_Cole" title="Ashley Cole">Ashley Cole</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Bentley" title="David Bentley">David Bentley</a> and <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Upson" title="Matthew Upson">Matthew Upson</a>,<a href="#cite_note-401">[397]</a> Wenger commented that an advantage of building his team around British players was the guarantee of stability.<a href="#cite_note-402">[398]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Team_indiscipline_and_fair_play">Team indiscipline and fair play</h3></div> In his early years at Arsenal, Wenger was scrutinised for the club's poor disciplinary record; Winter in 2003 described it as "little short of a crime-wave",<a href="#cite_note-403">[399]</a> while chairman <a href="/wiki/Peter_Hill-Wood" title="Peter Hill-Wood">Peter Hill-Wood</a> admitted the players' conduct was unacceptable.<a href="#cite_note-404">[400]</a> Between September 1996 and February 2014, the team received 100 <a href="/wiki/Misconduct_(association_football)" class="mw-redirect" title="Misconduct (association football)">red cards</a>. Wenger has often tried to defend his players, involved in controversial incidents on the field, by saying that he has not seen the incident; this is an option he resorts to when there is no "rational explanation" to defend him, and that he has the player's best interests in mind.<a href="#cite_note-405">[401]</a><a href="#cite_note-406">[402]</a> However, in both 2004 and 2005, Arsenal topped the Premier League's Fair Play League tables for sporting behaviour and finished second in 2006.<a href="#cite_note-407">[403]</a><a href="#cite_note-408">[404]</a><a href="#cite_note-409">[405]</a> Their record as one of the most sporting clubs in the division continued up to 2009, where the team featured in the top four of the Fair Play table.<a href="#cite_note-410">[406]</a><a href="#cite_note-411">[407]</a> Wenger's team again topped the fair play table for the 2009–10 season.<a href="#cite_note-412">[408]</a> In February 1999, Wenger offered <a href="/wiki/Sheffield_United_F.C." title="Sheffield United F.C.">Sheffield United</a> a replay of their FA Cup fifth round match immediately after the match had finished, due to the controversial circumstances in which it was won.<a href="#cite_note-replay-413">[409]</a> The decisive goal was scored by Overmars after Kanu failed to return the ball to the opposition; it was kicked into touch to allow Sheffield United's <a href="/wiki/Lee_Morris_(footballer)" title="Lee Morris (footballer)">Lee Morris</a> to receive treatment for an injury.<a href="#cite_note-414">[410]</a> Arsenal went on to win the replayed match 2–1.<a href="#cite_note-415">[411]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2></div> Wenger was married to former basketball player Annie Brosterhous, with whom he has one daughter, Léa (born 1997). Wenger and Brosterhous legally separated in 2015.<a href="#cite_note-416">[412]</a> Wenger resides in <a href="/wiki/Totteridge" title="Totteridge">Totteridge</a>, London,<a href="#cite_note-rees-guardian-6">[6]</a> and spends his leisure time predominantly studying football matches; he once stated that he "watches games on most days", and holds an interest in politics.<a href="#cite_note-417">[413]</a> Away from managerial duties, he acted as a <a href="/wiki/Color_commentator#Europe" title="Color commentator">football consultant</a> for French television station <a href="/wiki/TF1" title="TF1">TF1</a> from 2004 to 2014,<a href="#cite_note-418">[414]</a> and has worked for <a href="/wiki/BeIN_Sports" title="BeIN Sports">beIN Sports</a> since 2016.<a href="#cite_note-419">[415]</a> Wenger was a world <a href="/wiki/Promotional_model" title="Promotional model">brand ambassador</a> for <a href="/wiki/FIFA_World_Cup" title="FIFA World Cup">FIFA World Cup</a> sponsor <a href="/wiki/Castrol" title="Castrol">Castrol</a>.<a href="#cite_note-420">[416]</a> As part of the arrangement, he conducted several training camps for international youth teams worldwide to provide input to the <a href="/wiki/Castrol_Performance_Index" class="mw-redirect" title="Castrol Performance Index">Castrol Performance Index</a>, FIFA's official ratings system.<a href="#cite_note-421">[417]</a> He has authored a book on football management exclusively for the Japanese market, Shōsha no Esupuri (勝者のエスプリ, lit. The Spirit of Conquest) in English, published by Japan Broadcast Publishing (a subsidiary of <a href="/wiki/NHK" title="NHK">NHK</a>) in August 1997.<a href="#cite_note-422">[418]</a> The book highlights his managerial philosophy, ideals, and values, as well as his thoughts on Japanese football and the game as a whole.<a href="#cite_note-rees-guardian-6">[6]</a> Wenger is a <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Roman Catholic</a>, and he attributes his outlook and values to his religious upbringing in Alsace.<a href="#cite_note-423">[419]</a><a href="#cite_note-:0-275">[272]</a> He grew up speaking French and German, and studied English on a three-week course in Cambridge, learning Italian, and Spanish to help his career.<a href="#cite_note-424">[420]</a><a href="#cite_note-:0-275">[272]</a> He also has a working knowledge of Japanese.<a href="#cite_note-425">[421]</a> In 2010, Wenger appealed for privacy after a British newspaper alleged he had an affair with a French singer. Wenger said in a statement that he wished to deal with the matter privately.<a href="#cite_note-426">[422]</a> On 13 October 2020, Wenger's second book, My Life in Red & White: My Autobiography, was published by W&N, translated from French. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career_statistics">Career statistics</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Playing_statistics">Playing statistics</h3></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <caption>Appearances and goals by club, season and competition<a href="#cite_note-Arsène_Wenger-427">[423]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Club </th> <th rowspan="2">Season </th> <th colspan="3">League </th> <th colspan="2">National Cup </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/UEFA#Club" title="UEFA">Europe</a> </th> <th colspan="2">Total </th></tr> <tr> <th>Division</th> <th>Apps</th> <th>Goals</th> <th>Apps</th> <th>Goals</th> <th>Apps</th> <th>Goals</th> <th>Apps</th> <th>Goals </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/AS_Mutzig" title="AS Mutzig">Mutzig</a> </td> <td>1969–70 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Championnat_de_France_Amateur_(1935%E2%80%931971)" title="Championnat de France Amateur (1935–1971)">CFA</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1970–71 </td> <td>CFA </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1971–72 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/French_Division_3_(1971%E2%80%931993)" title="French Division 3 (1971–1993)">Division 3</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1972–73 </td> <td>Division 3 </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>3</td> <td>1</td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td>3</td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Total </th> <th></th> <th></th> <th>3</th> <th>1</th> <th colspan="2">—</th> <th>3</th> <th>1 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/FC_Mulhouse" title="FC Mulhouse">Mulhouse</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1973%E2%80%9374_French_Division_2" title="1973–74 French Division 2">1973–74</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ligue_2" title="Ligue 2">Division 2</a> </td> <td>25</td> <td>2</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td>25</td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1974%E2%80%9375_French_Division_2" title="1974–75 French Division 2">1974–75</a> </td> <td>Division 2 </td> <td>31</td> <td>2</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td>31</td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Total </th> <th>56</th> <th>4</th> <th></th> <th></th> <th colspan="2">—</th> <th>56</th> <th>4 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/ASPV_Strasbourg" class="mw-redirect" title="ASPV Strasbourg">ASPV Strasbourg</a> </td> <td>1975–76 </td> <td>Promotion d'Honneur </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>3</td> <td>1</td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td>3</td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1976–77 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gional_1" title="Régional 1">Division d'Honneur</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>5</td> <td>0</td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td>5</td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1977–78 </td> <td>Division 3 </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Total </th> <th></th> <th></th> <th>8</th> <th>1</th> <th colspan="2">—</th> <th>8</th> <th>1 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/RC_Strasbourg_Alsace" title="RC Strasbourg Alsace">RC Strasbourg</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1978%E2%80%9379_French_Division_1" title="1978–79 French Division 1">1978–79</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ligue_1" title="Ligue 1">Division 1</a> </td> <td>2</td> <td>0</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>1<a href="#cite_note-428">[a]</a></td> <td>0</td> <td>3</td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1979%E2%80%9380_French_Division_1" title="1979–80 French Division 1">1979–80</a> </td> <td>Division 1 </td> <td>1</td> <td>0</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>1</td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1980%E2%80%9381_French_Division_1" title="1980–81 French Division 1">1980–81</a> </td> <td>Division 1 </td> <td>8</td> <td>0</td> <td>1</td> <td>0</td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td>9</td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Total </th> <th>11</th> <th>0</th> <th>1</th> <th>0</th> <th>1</th> <th>0</th> <th>13</th> <th>0 </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3">Career total </th> <th>67</th> <th>4</th> <th>12</th> <th>2</th> <th>1</th> <th>0</th> <th>80</th> <th>6 </th></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-428"><a href="#cite_ref-428">^</a> Appearance in <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="UEFA Cup">UEFA Cup</a> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Managerial_statistics">Managerial statistics</h3></div> <dl><dd>As of 13 May 2018<a href="#cite_note-429">[424]</a></dd></dl> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <caption>Managerial record by team and tenure </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Team </th> <th rowspan="2">From </th> <th rowspan="2">To </th> <th colspan="5">Record </th></tr> <tr> <th><abbr title="Matches played">P</abbr></th> <th><abbr title="Matches won">W</abbr></th> <th><abbr title="Matches drawn">D</abbr><a href="#cite_note-431">[nb 5]</a></th> <th><abbr title="Matches lost">L</abbr></th> <th><abbr title="Win percentage">Win %</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/AS_Nancy" class="mw-redirect" title="AS Nancy">Nancy</a> </td> <td align="left">1 July 1984 </td> <td align="left">1 July 1987 </td> <td style="text-align:center">114 </td> <td style="text-align:center">33 </td> <td style="text-align:center">30 </td> <td style="text-align:center">51 </td> <td style="text-align:center">028.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/AS_Monaco_FC" title="AS Monaco FC">Monaco</a> </td> <td align="left">1 July 1987 </td> <td align="left">17 September 1994 </td> <td style="text-align:center">266 </td> <td style="text-align:center">130 </td> <td style="text-align:center">53 </td> <td style="text-align:center">83 </td> <td style="text-align:center">048.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Nagoya_Grampus_Eight" class="mw-redirect" title="Nagoya Grampus Eight">Nagoya Grampus Eight</a><a href="#cite_note-432">[426]</a> </td> <td align="left">1 February 1995 </td> <td align="left">30 September 1996 </td> <td style="text-align:center">87 </td> <td style="text-align:center">49 </td> <td style="text-align:center">4 </td> <td style="text-align:center">34 </td> <td style="text-align:center">056.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Arsenal_F.C." title="Arsenal F.C.">Arsenal</a> </td> <td align="left">1 October 1996 </td> <td align="left">13 May 2018 </td> <td style="text-align:center">1,235 </td> <td style="text-align:center">707 </td> <td style="text-align:center">280 </td> <td style="text-align:center">248 </td> <td style="text-align:center">057.2 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3">Total </th> <td style="font-weight:bold;background:#efefef;text-align:center">1,702 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold;background:#efefef;text-align:center">919 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold;background:#efefef;text-align:center">367 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold;background:#efefef;text-align:center">416 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold;background:#efefef;text-align:center">054.0 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honours">Honours</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Player">Player</h3></div> Mutzig<a href="#cite_note-ASM-20">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-RCS-21">[21]</a> <ul><li>Coupe d'Alsace: 1971</li></ul> Vauban<a href="#cite_note-RCS-21">[21]</a> <ul><li>Coupe d'Alsace: 1977</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Division_d%27Honneur" class="mw-redirect" title="Division d'Honneur">Division d'Honneur</a> Alsace: 1977</li></ul> RC Strasbourg<a href="#cite_note-433">[427]</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ligue_1" title="Ligue 1">Division 1</a>: <a href="/wiki/1978%E2%80%9379_French_Division_1" title="1978–79 French Division 1">1978–79</a></li> <li>Coupe d'Alsace: 1980<a href="#cite_note-RCS-21">[21]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Manager">Manager</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:GoldInvinciblesTrophy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/GoldInvinciblesTrophy.jpg/220px-GoldInvinciblesTrophy.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/GoldInvinciblesTrophy.jpg/330px-GoldInvinciblesTrophy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/GoldInvinciblesTrophy.jpg/440px-GoldInvinciblesTrophy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a> commissioned a unique gold trophy to commemorate Arsenal's achievement of winning the 2003–04 league unbeaten. Wenger was given the trophy as a parting gift from the club after his last home game as manager on 6 May 2018.<a href="#cite_note-434">[428]</a></figcaption></figure> Monaco <ul><li>Division 1: <a href="/wiki/1987%E2%80%9388_French_Division_1" title="1987–88 French Division 1">1987–88</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coupe_de_France" title="Coupe de France">Coupe de France</a>: <a href="/wiki/1990%E2%80%9391_Coupe_de_France" title="1990–91 Coupe de France">1990–91</a></li></ul> Nagoya Grampus <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emperor%27s_Cup" title="Emperor's Cup">Emperor's Cup</a>: <a href="/wiki/1995_Emperor%27s_Cup" title="1995 Emperor's Cup">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Super_Cup" title="Japanese Super Cup">Japanese Super Cup</a>: <a href="/wiki/1996_Japanese_Super_Cup" title="1996 Japanese Super Cup">1996</a></li></ul> Arsenal <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a>: <a href="/wiki/1997%E2%80%9398_FA_Premier_League" title="1997–98 FA Premier League">1997–98</a>, <a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_FA_Premier_League" title="2001–02 FA Premier League">2001–02</a>, <a href="/wiki/2003%E2%80%9304_FA_Premier_League" title="2003–04 FA Premier League">2003–04</a><a href="#cite_note-Wenger-435">[429]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a>: <a href="/wiki/1997%E2%80%9398_FA_Cup" title="1997–98 FA Cup">1997–98</a>, <a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_FA_Cup" title="2001–02 FA Cup">2001–02</a>, <a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_FA_Cup" title="2002–03 FA Cup">2002–03</a>, <a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_FA_Cup" title="2004–05 FA Cup">2004–05</a>, <a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_FA_Cup" title="2013–14 FA Cup">2013–14</a>, <a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_FA_Cup" title="2014–15 FA Cup">2014–15</a>, <a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_FA_Cup" title="2016–17 FA Cup">2016–17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FA_Community_Shield" title="FA Community Shield">FA Charity/Community Shield</a>: <a href="/wiki/1998_FA_Charity_Shield" title="1998 FA Charity Shield">1998</a>, <a href="/wiki/1999_FA_Charity_Shield" title="1999 FA Charity Shield">1999</a>, <a href="/wiki/2002_FA_Community_Shield" title="2002 FA Community Shield">2002</a>, <a href="/wiki/2004_FA_Community_Shield" title="2004 FA Community Shield">2004</a>, <a href="/wiki/2014_FA_Community_Shield" title="2014 FA Community Shield">2014</a>, <a href="/wiki/2015_FA_Community_Shield" title="2015 FA Community Shield">2015</a>, <a href="/wiki/2017_FA_Community_Shield" title="2017 FA Community Shield">2017</a></li></ul> Individual <ul><li><a href="/wiki/J._League_Manager_of_the_Year" class="mw-redirect" title="J. League Manager of the Year">J. League Manager of the Year</a>: 1995<a href="#cite_note-436">[430]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onze_d%27Or#Coach_of_the_Year" title="Onze d'Or">Onze d'Or Coach of The Year</a>: 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004<a href="#cite_note-437">[431]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Manager_of_the_Season" title="Premier League Manager of the Season">Premier League Manager of the Season</a>: 1997–98, 2001–02, 2003–04<a href="#cite_note-Wenger-435">[429]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LMA_Manager_of_the_Year" class="mw-redirect" title="LMA Manager of the Year">LMA Manager of the Year</a>: 2001–02, 2003–04<a href="#cite_note-438">[432]</a><a href="#cite_note-439">[433]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Sports_Personality_of_the_Year_Coach_Award" title="BBC Sports Personality of the Year Coach Award">BBC Sports Personality of the Year Coach Award</a>: 2002, 2004<a href="#cite_note-440">[434]</a><a href="#cite_note-441">[435]</a></li> <li>London Football Awards – Outstanding Contribution to a London Club: 2015<a href="#cite_note-442">[436]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Soccer_Awards#Men's_World_Manager_of_the_Year" class="mw-redirect" title="World Soccer Awards">World Soccer Manager of the Year</a>: 1998<a href="#cite_note-443">[437]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FWA_Tribute_Award" title="FWA Tribute Award">FWA Tribute Award</a>: 2005<a href="#cite_note-444">[438]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="English Football Hall of Fame">English Football Hall of Fame</a>: 2006<a href="#cite_note-fame-387">[383]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_Football" title="France Football">France Football</a> Manager of the Year: 2008<a href="#cite_note-Arsene*-445">[439]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IFFHS_World%27s_Best_Club_Coach" title="IFFHS World's Best Club Coach">IFFHS World Coach of the Decade</a>: 2001–2010<a href="#cite_note-446">[440]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Facebook_Football_Awards" title="Facebook Football Awards">Facebook FA Premier League Manager of the Year</a>: 2014–15<a href="#cite_note-447">[441]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Manager_of_the_Month" title="Premier League Manager of the Month">Premier League Manager of the Month</a>: <a href="/wiki/1997%E2%80%9398_FA_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="1997–98 FA Premier League">March 1998</a>, April 1998, <a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%9301_FA_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2000–01 FA Premier League">October 2000</a>, <a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_FA_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2001–02 FA Premier League">April 2002</a>, <a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_FA_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2002–03 FA Premier League">September 2002</a>, <a href="/wiki/2003%E2%80%9304_FA_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2003–04 FA Premier League">August 2003</a>, February 2004, <a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_FA_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2004–05 FA Premier League">August 2004</a>, <a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2007–08 Premier League">September 2007</a>, December 2007, <a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2010–11 Premier League">February 2011</a>, <a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2011–12 Premier League">February 2012</a>, <a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2013–14 Premier League">September 2013</a>, <a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2014–15 Premier League">March 2015</a>, <a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2015–16 Premier League">October 2015</a><a href="#cite_note-Wenger-435">[429]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_Football" title="France Football">France Football</a> 32nd Greatest Manager of All Time: 2019<a href="#cite_note-Top6FF-448">[442]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Soccer_(magazine)#Greatest_Managers_of_All_Time" title="World Soccer (magazine)">World Soccer 36th Greatest Manager of All Time</a>: 2013<a href="#cite_note-449">[443]</a><a href="#cite_note-Greatest_XI-450">[444]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laureus_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" title="Laureus Lifetime Achievement Award">Laureus Lifetime Achievement Award</a>: 2019<a href="#cite_note-451">[445]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Hall_of_Fame" title="Premier League Hall of Fame">Premier League Hall of Fame</a>: 2023<a href="#cite_note-452">[446]</a></li></ul> Orders <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chevalier_of_the_L%C3%A9gion_d%27honneur" class="mw-redirect" title="Chevalier of the Légion d'honneur">Chevalier of the Légion d'honneur</a>: 2002<a href="#cite_note-Legion-2">[2]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honorary_Officer_of_the_Order_of_the_British_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Honorary Officer of the Order of the British Empire">Honorary Officer of the Order of the British Empire</a>: <a href="/wiki/2003_Birthday_Honours" title="2003 Birthday Honours">2003</a><a href="#cite_note-OBE-385">[381]</a></li> <li>Freedom of <a href="/wiki/Islington" title="Islington">Islington</a>: 2004<a href="#cite_note-453">[447]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humane_Order_of_African_Redemption" title="Humane Order of African Redemption">Knight Grand Commander of the Humane Order of African Redemption</a>: 2018<a href="#cite_note-454">[448]</a><a href="#cite_note-455">[449]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_football_championship_winning_managers" class="mw-redirect" title="List of English football championship winning managers">List of English football championship winning managers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_FA_Cup_winning_managers" title="List of FA Cup winning managers">List of FA Cup winning managers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_longest_managerial_reigns_in_association_football" title="List of longest managerial reigns in association football">List of longest managerial reigns in association football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Arsenal_F.C._managers" title="List of Arsenal F.C. managers">List of Arsenal F.C. managers</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> The academic degree awarded to Wenger is ambiguous. Several publications, such as The Independent and The Economist have commented that he completed a master's degree (maîtrise) in economics (sciences économiques).<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a> Others, such as French magazine FF Sport U imply that Wenger was awarded a <a href="/wiki/Bachelor%27s_degree#France" title="Bachelor's degree">Licence</a>.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> The Sunday Mirror state that he holds an additional degree in <a href="/wiki/Electrical_engineering" title="Electrical engineering">electrical engineering</a>, but no such information is given on his Arsenal profile or shared in publicised interviews.<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> Wenger is also said to have spent a six-month placement at <a href="/wiki/Stanford_University" title="Stanford University">Stanford University</a>, according to the <a href="/wiki/Evening_Standard" title="Evening Standard">Evening Standard</a>, who interviewed his parents.<a href="#cite_note-stanf-11">[11]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a> It is a common misconception that the Evening Standard greeted Wenger's appointment with the headline "Arsène Who?", when in actual fact it was printed on its billboard. The newspaper instead ran a piece that explained how to pronounce his name.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECross201516-105">[104]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a> Wenger reiterated his belief that Arsenal could go unbeaten in September 2002, telling reporters: "It's not impossible as AC Milan once did it but I can't see why it's so shocking to say it. Do you think Manchester United, Liverpool or Chelsea don't dream that as well?"<a href="#cite_note-174">[172]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-318"><a href="#cite_ref-318">^</a> <a href="/wiki/Graeme_Souness" title="Graeme Souness">Graeme Souness</a>, for instance in the early 1990s, changed the players' eating habits at Liverpool, introduced new training methods and monitored their lifestyles.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERush2011345-317">[314]</a> Some of the senior players were unreceptive to his ideas at first; <a href="/wiki/Ian_Rush" title="Ian Rush">Ian Rush</a> retorted "But we won the double on egg and chips," when told about the new menu.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERush2011345-317">[314]</a> Souness' time at Liverpool was brief compared to his predecessors, lasting under three years. </li> <li id="cite_note-431"><a href="#cite_ref-431">^</a> At the time of Wenger's tenure in Japan, the result of a J-League match could not be a draw. 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BBC Sport. 30 April 2002. Retrieved 15 July 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Profile%3A+Arsene+Wenger&rft.date=2002-04-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Fteams%2Fa%2Farsenal%2F1954876.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201014-44"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOldfield201014_44-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFOldfield2010">Oldfield (2010)</a>, p. 14. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201014–5-45"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOldfield201014–5_45-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFOldfield2010">Oldfield (2010)</a>, pp. 14–5. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201440-46">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERees201440_46-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERees201440_46-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFRees2014">Rees (2014)</a>, p. 40. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201015-47"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOldfield201015_47-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFOldfield2010">Oldfield (2010)</a>, p. 15. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer200812-48">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPalmer200812_48-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPalmer200812_48-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFPalmer2008">Palmer (2008)</a>, p. 12. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201016-49">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOldfield201016_49-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOldfield201016_49-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOldfield201016_49-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOldfield201016_49-3">d</a> <a href="#CITEREFOldfield2010">Oldfield (2010)</a>, p. 16. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201446-50">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERees201446_50-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERees201446_50-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERees201446_50-2">c</a> <a href="#CITEREFRees2014">Rees (2014)</a>, p. 46. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201447-51"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERees201447_51-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFRees2014">Rees (2014)</a>, p. 47. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201448-52"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERees201448_52-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFRees2014">Rees (2014)</a>, p. 48. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201449-53"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERees201449_53-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFRees2014">Rees (2014)</a>, p. 49. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEOldfield201017-54">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOldfield201017_54-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOldfield201017_54-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFOldfield2010">Oldfield (2010)</a>, p. 17. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERees201450-55">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERees201450_55-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERees201450_55-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFRees2014">Rees (2014)</a>, p. 50. </li> <li id="cite_note-FS-56"><a href="#cite_ref-FS_56-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.footballscotland.co.uk/features/long-reads/aberdeens-eric-black-moving-metz-16123215">"Aberdeen's Eric Black on moving to Metz and how that night in Paris was as good as Gothenburg"</a>. Football Scotland. 16 April 2019. Retrieved 17 August 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Football+Scotland&rft.atitle=Aberdeen%27s+Eric+Black+on+moving+to+Metz+and+how+that+night+in+Paris+was+as+good+as+Gothenburg&rft.date=2019-04-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.footballscotland.co.uk%2Ffeatures%2Flong-reads%2Faberdeens-eric-black-moving-metz-16123215&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERivoire201135–6-57">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERivoire201135–6_57-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERivoire201135–6_57-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFRivoire2011">Rivoire (2011)</a>, pp. 35–6. </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPalmer2011" class="citation book cs1">Palmer, Myles (31 March 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=92dibTyUbo0C&pg=PA12">The Professor: Arsène Wenger</a>. Random House. pp. 12–13. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7535-4661-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7535-4661-1"><bdi>978-0-7535-4661-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Professor%3A+Ars%C3%A8ne+Wenger&rft.pages=12-13&rft.pub=Random+House&rft.date=2011-03-31&rft.isbn=978-0-7535-4661-1&rft.aulast=Palmer&rft.aufirst=Myles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D92dibTyUbo0C%26pg%3DPA12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ligue1.com/ligue1/classement?saison=56">"Saison 1987/1988 Ligue 1"</a>. Ligue 1. Retrieved 18 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Saison+1987%2F1988+Ligue+1&rft.pub=Ligue+1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ligue1.com%2Fligue1%2Fclassement%3Fsaison%3D56&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ligue1.com/ligue1/classement?saison=57">"Saison 1988/1989 Ligue 1"</a>. Ligue 1. Retrieved 18 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Saison+1988%2F1989+Ligue+1&rft.pub=Ligue+1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ligue1.com%2Fligue1%2Fclassement%3Fsaison%3D57&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-pgex-61">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pgex_61-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-pgex_61-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPalmer2011" class="citation book cs1">Palmer, Myles (31 March 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=92dibTyUbo0C&pg=PA16">The Professor: Arsène Wenger</a>. Random House. p. 16. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7535-4661-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7535-4661-1"><bdi>978-0-7535-4661-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Professor%3A+Ars%C3%A8ne+Wenger&rft.pages=16&rft.pub=Random+House&rft.date=2011-03-31&rft.isbn=978-0-7535-4661-1&rft.aulast=Palmer&rft.aufirst=Myles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D92dibTyUbo0C%26pg%3DPA16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ligue1.com/ligue1/classement?saison=57#sai=58&journee1=1&journee2=38&cat=Gen">"Saison 1989/1990 Ligue 1"</a>. Ligue 1. Retrieved 20 August 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Saison+1989%2F1990+Ligue+1&rft.pub=Ligue+1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ligue1.com%2Fligue1%2Fclassement%3Fsaison%3D57%23sai%3D58%26journee1%3D1%26journee2%3D38%26cat%3DGen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/19296.html">"Ramón Diaz"</a>. National Football Teams. Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann. Retrieved 20 August 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Football+Teams&rft.atitle=Ram%C3%B3n+Diaz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.national-football-teams.com%2Fplayer%2F19296.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFletcher2007" class="citation news cs1">Fletcher, Paul (14 August 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/a/arsenal/6940683.stm">"Arsenal's European frustration"</a>. BBC Sport. 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Retrieved 18 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Saison+1993%2F1994+Ligue+1&rft.pub=Ligue+1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ligue1.com%2Fligue1%2Fclassement%3Fsaison%3D56%23sai%3D62%26journee1%3D1%26journee2%3D38%26cat%3DGen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Espns_/-67"><a href="#cite_ref-Espns_/_67-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarter2012" class="citation web cs1">Carter, Jon (29 March 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181020011942/http://www.espnfc.com/story/1041170/rewind-to-1994-milan-down-the-dream-team">"Milan down the Dream Team"</a>. ESPNSoccernet. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://soccernet.espn.go.com/columns/story/_/id/1041170/rewind-to-1994:-milan-down-the-dream-team?cc=5739">the original</a> on 20 October 2018. 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London.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Metro&rft.atitle=Arsenal+legend+Martin+Keown+offers+his+take+on+Arsene+Wenger%27s+3%E2%80%934%E2%80%933+formation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmetro.co.uk%2F2017%2F04%2F18%2Farsenal-legend-martin-keown-offers-his-take-on-arsene-wengers-3-4-3-formation-6580896%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-303"><a href="#cite_ref-303">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCarra2004" class="citation news cs1">McCarra, Kevin (8 March 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/2004/mar/08/match.portsmouth">"Arsenal conjure up images of Ajax"</a>. The Guardian. London. 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Retrieved 26 January 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Wenger+hails+Pompey+fans&rft.date=2004-03-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Fteams%2Fa%2Farsenal%2F3539907.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-305"><a href="#cite_ref-305">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdwards2014" class="citation news cs1">Edwards, Luke (25 October 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/competitions/premier-league/11187567/Sunderland-0-Arsenal-2-Alexis-Sanchez-double-does-little-to-quell-fan-unrest-on-Wearside.html">"Alexis Sanchez double does little to quell fan unrest on Wearside"</a>. The Daily Telegraph. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/competitions/premier-league/11187567/Sunderland-0-Arsenal-2-Alexis-Sanchez-double-does-little-to-quell-fan-unrest-on-Wearside.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 26 January 2016. <q>Dominating possession has not been a problem for any Arsenal side under Wenger, but they are not clinical enough with it. This was no different.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Alexis+Sanchez+double+does+little+to+quell+fan+unrest+on+Wearside&rft.date=2014-10-25&rft.aulast=Edwards&rft.aufirst=Luke&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Fcompetitions%2Fpremier-league%2F11187567%2FSunderland-0-Arsenal-2-Alexis-Sanchez-double-does-little-to-quell-fan-unrest-on-Wearside.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-306"><a href="#cite_ref-306">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHytner2010" class="citation news cs1">Hytner, David (1 October 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/2010/oct/01/arsene-wenger-arsenal-chelsea1">"Arsenal can beat Chelsea with passing not power, says Arsène Wenger"</a>. 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The Daily Telegraph. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/teams/arsenal/11135160/Arsenal-manager-Arsene-Wenger-must-adapt-his-tactics-to-beat-Chelsea-or-Jose-Mourinho-will-have-his-number-again.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 January 2022. 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Retrieved 16 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Ranting+part+of+Wenger%27s+grand+design&rft.date=2004-03-02&rft.aulast=Winter&rft.aufirst=Henry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fsport%2Fcolumnists%2Fhenrywinter%2F2374066%2FRanting-part-of-Wengers-grand-design.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECross201523-316"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECross201523_316-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFCross2015">Cross (2015)</a>, p. 23. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERush2011345-317">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERush2011345_317-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERush2011345_317-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFRush2011">Rush (2011)</a>, p. 345. </li> <li id="cite_note-injur-319">^ <a href="#cite_ref-injur_319-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-injur_319-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson2014" class="citation news cs1">Wilson, Jeremy (22 December 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/teams/arsenal/11308606/Revealed-The-truth-behind-Arsenals-terrible-injury-record-and-how-your-club-shapes-up.html">"Revealed: The truth behind Arsenal's terrible injury record – and how your club shapes up"</a>. The Daily Telegraph. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/teams/arsenal/11308606/Revealed-The-truth-behind-Arsenals-terrible-injury-record-and-how-your-club-shapes-up.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 16 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Revealed%3A+The+truth+behind+Arsenal%27s+terrible+injury+record+%E2%80%93+and+how+your+club+shapes+up&rft.date=2014-12-22&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Jeremy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Fteams%2Farsenal%2F11308606%2FRevealed-The-truth-behind-Arsenals-terrible-injury-record-and-how-your-club-shapes-up.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-320"><a href="#cite_ref-320">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMackay2015" class="citation news cs1">Mackay, Hamish (16 July 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mirror.co.uk/sport/football/news/arsenal-improved-injury-record-25-6054218">"Arsenal improved their injury record by 25% in a year – this is the American coach who helped them do it"</a>. 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The Daily Telegraph. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/teams/arsenal/8823275/Arsenal-manager-Arsene-Wenger-is-an-idol-of-mine-says-revered-baseball-coach-Billy-Beane.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 January 2022. 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The Telegraph. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/2019/02/19/jose-mourinho-names-arsene-wenger-one-best-managers-football/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 January 2022 – via www.telegraph.co.uk.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Jose+Mourinho+names+Arsene+Wenger+%27one+of+the+best+managers+in+football+history%27+in+awards+tribute&rft.date=2019-02-19&rft.aulast=Rowan&rft.aufirst=Kate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fsport%2F2019%2F02%2F19%2Fjose-mourinho-names-arsene-wenger-one-best-managers-football%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-452"><a href="#cite_ref-452">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.premierleague.com/news/3123408">"Ferguson and Wenger inducted into Premier League Hall of Fame"</a>. 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Retrieved 25 August 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Punch&rft.atitle=Weah+under+attack+over+Wenger%2C+Le+Roy+%E2%80%93+Punch+Newspapers&rft.date=2018-08-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpunchng.com%2Fweah-under-attack-over-wenger-le-roy%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-455"><a href="#cite_ref-455">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://guardian.ng/sport/weah-honours-former-coaches-wenger-and-leroy/">"Weah honours former coaches Wenger and LeRoy"</a>. The Guardian. Retrieved 25 August 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Weah+honours+former+coaches+Wenger+and+LeRoy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fguardian.ng%2Fsport%2Fweah-honours-former-coaches-wenger-and-leroy%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCox2011" class="citation book cs1">Cox, Michael (7 December 2011). "Chapter 12: Arsène Wenger and tactics". In Mangan, Andrew (ed.). So Paddy Got Up: An Arsenal anthology. Portnoy Publishing. pp. 90–97. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9569813-7-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9569813-7-0"><bdi>978-0-9569813-7-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+12%3A+Ars%C3%A8ne+Wenger+and+tactics&rft.btitle=So+Paddy+Got+Up%3A+An+Arsenal+anthology&rft.pages=90-97&rft.pub=Portnoy+Publishing&rft.date=2011-12-07&rft.isbn=978-0-9569813-7-0&rft.aulast=Cox&rft.aufirst=Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCross2015" class="citation book cs1">Cross, John (2015). Arsène Wenger: The Inside Story of Arsenal Under Wenger. London: Simon and Schuster. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4711-3793-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4711-3793-8"><bdi>978-1-4711-3793-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ars%C3%A8ne+Wenger%3A+The+Inside+Story+of+Arsenal+Under+Wenger&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Simon+and+Schuster&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-1-4711-3793-8&rft.aulast=Cross&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHare2003" class="citation book cs1">Hare, Geoff (2003). Football in France. Berg Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85973-662-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85973-662-3"><bdi>978-1-85973-662-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Football+in+France&rft.pub=Berg+Publishers&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-1-85973-662-3&rft.aulast=Hare&rft.aufirst=Geoff&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLawrence2014" class="citation book cs1">Lawrence, Amy (2014). Invincible: Inside Arsenal's Unbeaten 2003–04 Season. London: Penguin. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-241-97050-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-241-97050-8"><bdi>978-0-241-97050-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Invincible%3A+Inside+Arsenal%27s+Unbeaten+2003%E2%80%9304+Season&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Penguin&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-0-241-97050-8&rft.aulast=Lawrence&rft.aufirst=Amy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLong2005" class="citation book cs1">Long, Michael H. (2005). Second Language Needs Analysis. Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-61821-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-61821-2"><bdi>978-0-521-61821-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Second+Language+Needs+Analysis&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-521-61821-2&rft.aulast=Long&rft.aufirst=Michael+H.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOldfield2010" class="citation book cs1">Oldfield, Tom (2010). Arsène Wenger – Pure Genius. London: John Blake Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84358-681-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84358-681-4"><bdi>978-1-84358-681-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ars%C3%A8ne+Wenger+%E2%80%93+Pure+Genius&rft.place=London&rft.pub=John+Blake+Publishing&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-1-84358-681-4&rft.aulast=Oldfield&rft.aufirst=Tom&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPalmer2008" class="citation book cs1">Palmer, Myles (2008). The Professor: Arsène Wenger. London: Virgin Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7535-1097-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7535-1097-1"><bdi>978-0-7535-1097-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Professor%3A+Ars%C3%A8ne+Wenger&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Virgin+Books&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-7535-1097-1&rft.aulast=Palmer&rft.aufirst=Myles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRees2014" class="citation book cs1">Rees, Jasper (2014). Wenger: The Legend. London: Short Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-78072-220-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-78072-220-7"><bdi>978-1-78072-220-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Wenger%3A+The+Legend&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Short+Books&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-78072-220-7&rft.aulast=Rees&rft.aufirst=Jasper&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRivoire2011" class="citation book cs1">Rivoire, Xavier (2011). Arsène Wenger: The Biography. London: Aurum Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84513-753-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84513-753-3"><bdi>978-1-84513-753-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ars%C3%A8ne+Wenger%3A+The+Biography&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Aurum+Books&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-84513-753-3&rft.aulast=Rivoire&rft.aufirst=Xavier&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRush2011" class="citation book cs1">Rush, Ian (2011). Rush: The Autobiography. London: Random House. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4464-0779-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4464-0779-0"><bdi>978-1-4464-0779-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rush%3A+The+Autobiography&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Random+House&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-4464-0779-0&rft.aulast=Rush&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVialliMarcotti2006" class="citation book cs1">Vialli, Gianluca; Marcotti, Gabriele (2006). The Italian Job: A Journey to the Heart of Two Great Footballing Cultures. London: Random House. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-553-81787-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-553-81787-4"><bdi>978-0-553-81787-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Italian+Job%3A+A+Journey+to+the+Heart+of+Two+Great+Footballing+Cultures&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Random+House&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-553-81787-4&rft.aulast=Vialli&rft.aufirst=Gianluca&rft.au=Marcotti%2C+Gabriele&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson2013" class="citation book cs1">Wilson, Jonathan (2013). Inverting the Pyramid: The History of Football Tactics. Orion Publishing Group. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7528-8995-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7528-8995-5"><bdi>978-0-7528-8995-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Inverting+the+Pyramid%3A+The+History+of+Football+Tactics&rft.pub=Orion+Publishing+Group&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-0-7528-8995-5&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239549316"><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnthony2001" class="citation news cs1">Anthony, Andrew (9 December 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/2001/dec/09/sport.comment8">"Master Gunner"</a>. The Observer. London. Retrieved 23 December 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Observer&rft.atitle=Master+Gunner&rft.date=2001-12-09&rft.aulast=Anthony&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffootball%2F2001%2Fdec%2F09%2Fsport.comment8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnthony2011" class="citation news cs1">Anthony, Andrew (4 September 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/theobserver/2011/sep/04/observer-profile-arsene-wenger">"Arsène Wenger: the blinkered visionary"</a>. The Observer. London. Retrieved 4 November 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Observer&rft.atitle=Ars%C3%A8ne+Wenger%3A+the+blinkered+visionary&rft.date=2011-09-04&rft.aulast=Anthony&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ftheobserver%2F2011%2Fsep%2F04%2Fobserver-profile-arsene-wenger&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurt2010" class="citation news cs1">Burt, Jason (24 September 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/teams/arsenal/8023813/Arsene-Wenger-my-record-for-nurturing-talent-at-Arsenal-is-second-to-none.html">"Arsène Wenger: my record for nurturing talent at Arsenal is second to none"</a>. The Daily Telegraph. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/teams/arsenal/8023813/Arsene-Wenger-my-record-for-nurturing-talent-at-Arsenal-is-second-to-none.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Ars%C3%A8ne+Wenger%3A+my+record+for+nurturing+talent+at+Arsenal+is+second+to+none&rft.date=2010-09-24&rft.aulast=Burt&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Fteams%2Farsenal%2F8023813%2FArsene-Wenger-my-record-for-nurturing-talent-at-Arsenal-is-second-to-none.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/comment/personal-view/3596948/Guru-of-the-Gunners.html">"Guru of the Gunners"</a>. The Sunday Telegraph. London. 28 September 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/comment/personal-view/3596948/Guru-of-the-Gunners.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 12 November 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sunday+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Guru+of+the+Gunners&rft.date=2003-09-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fcomment%2Fpersonal-view%2F3596948%2FGuru-of-the-Gunners.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArs%C3%A8ne+Wenger" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 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.mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> Arsène Wenger at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects">sister projects</a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/27px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/41px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/54px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="391" /><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/Arsène Wenger">Definitions</a> from Wiktionary</li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, 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width="23" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/46px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" class="extiw" title="q:Arsène Wenger">Quotations</a> from Wikiquote</li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.soccerbase.com/managers/manager.sd?manager_id=92">Arsène Wenger management career statistics</a> at <a href="/wiki/Racing_Post#Soccerbase" title="Racing Post">Soccerbase</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.j-league.or.jp/SFIX07/?staff_id=398">Arsène Wenger manager profile</a> at <a href="/wiki/J.League" title="J.League">J.League</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/2/https://data.j-league.or.jp/SFIX07/?staff_id=398">archive</a>) (in Japanese) <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47576#P4048" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arsenal.com/first-team/coaching-staff/ars-ne-wenger">Arsène Wenger profile</a> at Arsenal.com</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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"}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:English_football_first_tier_championship%E2%80%93winning_managers" title="Template:English football first tier championship–winning managers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:English_football_first_tier_championship%E2%80%93winning_managers" title="Template talk:English football first tier championship–winning managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:English_football_first_tier_championship%E2%80%93winning_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:English football first tier championship–winning managers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="English_football_first_tier_championship–winning_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_football_championship%E2%80%93winning_managers" title="List of English football championship–winning managers">English football first tier championship–winning managers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: gold;"><a href="/wiki/English_Football_League" title="English Football League">Football League</a> era</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1888%E2%80%9389_Football_League" title="1888–89 Football League">1889</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Sudell" title="William Sudell">Sudell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889%E2%80%9390_Football_League" title="1889–90 Football League">1890</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Sudell" title="William Sudell">Sudell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890%E2%80%9391_Football_League" title="1890–91 Football League">1891</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dick_Molyneux" title="Dick Molyneux">Molyneux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1891%E2%80%9392_Football_League" title="1891–92 Football League">1892</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Watson_(football_manager)" title="Tom Watson (football manager)">Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892%E2%80%9393_Football_League" title="1892–93 Football League">1893</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Watson_(football_manager)" title="Tom Watson (football manager)">Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893%E2%80%9394_Football_League" title="1893–94 Football League">1894</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894%E2%80%9395_Football_League" title="1894–95 Football League">1895</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Watson_(football_manager)" title="Tom Watson (football manager)">Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895%E2%80%9396_Football_League" title="1895–96 Football League">1896</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896%E2%80%9397_Football_League" title="1896–97 Football League">1897</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897%E2%80%9398_Football_League" title="1897–98 Football League">1898</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Wostinholm" title="Joseph Wostinholm">Wostinholm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898%E2%80%9399_Football_League" title="1898–99 Football League">1899</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899%E2%80%931900_Football_League" title="1899–1900 Football League">1900</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900%E2%80%9301_Football_League" title="1900–01 Football League">1901</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Watson_(football_manager)" title="Tom Watson (football manager)">Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1901%E2%80%9302_Football_League" title="1901–02 Football League">1902</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Mackie" title="Alex Mackie">Mackie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902%E2%80%9303_Football_League" title="1902–03 Football League">1903</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Dickinson" title="Arthur Dickinson">Dickinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903%E2%80%9304_Football_League" title="1903–04 Football League">1904</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Dickinson" title="Arthur Dickinson">Dickinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904%E2%80%9305_Football_League" title="1904–05 Football League">1905</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Watt_(football_manager)" title="Frank Watt (football manager)">Watt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905%E2%80%9306_Football_League" title="1905–06 Football League">1906</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Watson_(football_manager)" title="Tom Watson (football manager)">Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906%E2%80%9307_Football_League" title="1906–07 Football League">1907</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Watt_(football_manager)" title="Frank Watt (football manager)">Watt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907%E2%80%9308_Football_League" title="1907–08 Football League">1908</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Mangnall" title="Ernest Mangnall">Mangnall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908%E2%80%9309_Football_League" title="1908–09 Football League">1909</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Watt_(football_manager)" title="Frank Watt (football manager)">Watt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909%E2%80%9310_Football_League" title="1909–10 Football League">1910</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910%E2%80%9311_Football_League" title="1910–11 Football League">1911</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Mangnall" title="Ernest Mangnall">Mangnall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911%E2%80%9312_Football_League" title="1911–12 Football League">1912</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Middleton_(football_manager)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Middleton (football manager) (page does not exist)">Middleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912%E2%80%9313_Football_League" title="1912–13 Football League">1913</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Kyle" title="Bob Kyle">Kyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913%E2%80%9314_Football_League" title="1913–14 Football League">1914</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Middleton_(football_manager)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Middleton (football manager) (page does not exist)">Middleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914%E2%80%9315_Football_League" title="1914–15 Football League">1915</a>: <a href="/wiki/Will_Cuff" title="Will Cuff">Cuff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919%E2%80%9320_Football_League" title="1919–20 Football League">1920</a>: <a href="/wiki/Fred_Everiss" title="Fred Everiss">Everiss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920%E2%80%9321_Football_League" title="1920–21 Football League">1921</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Haworth" title="John Haworth">Haworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921%E2%80%9322_Football_League" title="1921–22 Football League">1922</a>: <a href="/wiki/David_Ashworth" title="David Ashworth">Ashworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922%E2%80%9323_Football_League" title="1922–23 Football League">1923</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_McQueen" title="Matt McQueen">McQueen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923%E2%80%9324_Football_League" title="1923–24 Football League">1924</a>: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman">Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924%E2%80%9325_Football_League" title="1924–25 Football League">1925</a>: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman">Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925%E2%80%9326_Football_League" title="1925–26 Football League">1926</a>: <a href="/wiki/Cecil_Potter" title="Cecil Potter">Potter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926%E2%80%9327_Football_League" title="1926–27 Football League">1927</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Watt_(football_manager)" title="Frank Watt (football manager)">Watt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927%E2%80%9328_Football_League" title="1927–28 Football League">1928</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_H._McIntosh" title="Thomas H. McIntosh">McIntosh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928%E2%80%9329_Football_League" title="1928–29 Football League">1929</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Brown_(football_manager)" title="Robert Brown (football manager)">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929%E2%80%9330_Football_League" title="1929–30 Football League">1930</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Brown_(football_manager)" title="Robert Brown (football manager)">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930%E2%80%9331_Football_League" title="1930–31 Football League">1931</a>: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman">Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931%E2%80%9332_Football_League" title="1931–32 Football League">1932</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_H._McIntosh" title="Thomas H. McIntosh">McIntosh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932%E2%80%9333_Football_League" title="1932–33 Football League">1933</a>: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman">Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933%E2%80%9334_Football_League" title="1933–34 Football League">1934</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Shaw_(footballer,_born_1883)" title="Joe Shaw (footballer, born 1883)">Shaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934%E2%80%9335_Football_League" title="1934–35 Football League">1935</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Allison" title="George Allison">Allison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935%E2%80%9336_Football_League" title="1935–36 Football League">1936</a>: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Cochrane" title="Johnny Cochrane">Cochrane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936%E2%80%9337_Football_League" title="1936–37 Football League">1937</a>: <a href="/wiki/Wilf_Wild" title="Wilf Wild">Wild</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937%E2%80%9338_Football_League" title="1937–38 Football League">1938</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Allison" title="George Allison">Allison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938%E2%80%9339_Football_League" title="1938–39 Football League">1939</a>: <a href="/wiki/Theo_Kelly" title="Theo Kelly">Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946%E2%80%9347_Football_League" title="1946–47 Football League">1947</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Kay_(footballer)" title="George Kay (footballer)">Kay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947%E2%80%9348_Football_League" title="1947–48 Football League">1948</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Whittaker_(footballer)" title="Tom Whittaker (footballer)">Whittaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948%E2%80%9349_Football_League" title="1948–49 Football League">1949</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Jackson_(football_manager)" title="Bob Jackson (football manager)">Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949%E2%80%9350_Football_League" title="1949–50 Football League">1950</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Jackson_(football_manager)" title="Bob Jackson (football manager)">Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950%E2%80%9351_Football_League" title="1950–51 Football League">1951</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Rowe" title="Arthur Rowe">Rowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951%E2%80%9352_Football_League" title="1951–52 Football League">1952</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952%E2%80%9353_Football_League" title="1952–53 Football League">1953</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Whittaker_(footballer)" title="Tom Whittaker (footballer)">Whittaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953%E2%80%9354_Football_League" title="1953–54 Football League">1954</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Cullis" title="Stan Cullis">Cullis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954%E2%80%9355_Football_League" title="1954–55 Football League">1955</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ted_Drake" title="Ted Drake">Drake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955%E2%80%9356_Football_League" title="1955–56 Football League">1956</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956%E2%80%9357_Football_League" title="1956–57 Football League">1957</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957%E2%80%9358_Football_League" title="1957–58 Football League">1958</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Cullis" title="Stan Cullis">Cullis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958%E2%80%9359_Football_League" title="1958–59 Football League">1959</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Cullis" title="Stan Cullis">Cullis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959%E2%80%9360_Football_League" title="1959–60 Football League">1960</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Potts" title="Harry Potts">Potts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960%E2%80%9361_Football_League" title="1960–61 Football League">1961</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(footballer)" title="Bill Nicholson (footballer)">Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961%E2%80%9362_Football_League" title="1961–62 Football League">1962</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alf_Ramsey" title="Alf Ramsey">Ramsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962%E2%80%9363_Football_League" title="1962–63 Football League">1963</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Catterick" title="Harry Catterick">Catterick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963%E2%80%9364_Football_League" title="1963–64 Football League">1964</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Shankly" title="Bill Shankly">Shankly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964%E2%80%9365_Football_League" title="1964–65 Football League">1965</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965%E2%80%9366_Football_League" title="1965–66 Football League">1966</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Shankly" title="Bill Shankly">Shankly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966%E2%80%9367_Football_League" title="1966–67 Football League">1967</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967%E2%80%9368_Football_League" title="1967–68 Football League">1968</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Mercer" title="Joe Mercer">Mercer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968%E2%80%9369_Football_League" title="1968–69 Football League">1969</a>: <a href="/wiki/Don_Revie" title="Don Revie">Revie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969%E2%80%9370_Football_League" title="1969–70 Football League">1970</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Catterick" title="Harry Catterick">Catterick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970%E2%80%9371_Football_League" title="1970–71 Football League">1971</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bertie_Mee" title="Bertie Mee">Mee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971%E2%80%9372_Football_League" title="1971–72 Football League">1972</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brian_Clough" title="Brian Clough">Clough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972%E2%80%9373_Football_League" title="1972–73 Football League">1973</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Shankly" title="Bill Shankly">Shankly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973%E2%80%9374_Football_League" title="1973–74 Football League">1974</a>: <a href="/wiki/Don_Revie" title="Don Revie">Revie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974%E2%80%9375_Football_League" title="1974–75 Football League">1975</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dave_Mackay" title="Dave Mackay">Mackay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975%E2%80%9376_Football_League" title="1975–76 Football League">1976</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976%E2%80%9377_Football_League" title="1976–77 Football League">1977</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977%E2%80%9378_Football_League" title="1977–78 Football League">1978</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brian_Clough" title="Brian Clough">Clough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978%E2%80%9379_Football_League" title="1978–79 Football League">1979</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979%E2%80%9380_Football_League" title="1979–80 Football League">1980</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980%E2%80%9381_Football_League" title="1980–81 Football League">1981</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Saunders" title="Ron Saunders">Saunders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981%E2%80%9382_Football_League" title="1981–82 Football League">1982</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982%E2%80%9383_Football_League" title="1982–83 Football League">1983</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983%E2%80%9384_Football_League" title="1983–84 Football League">1984</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Fagan" title="Joe Fagan">Fagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984%E2%80%9385_Football_League" title="1984–85 Football League">1985</a>: <a href="/wiki/Howard_Kendall" title="Howard Kendall">Kendall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985%E2%80%9386_Football_League" title="1985–86 Football League">1986</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986%E2%80%9387_Football_League" title="1986–87 Football League">1987</a>: <a href="/wiki/Howard_Kendall" title="Howard Kendall">Kendall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987%E2%80%9388_Football_League" title="1987–88 Football League">1988</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389_Football_League" title="1988–89 Football League">1989</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Graham" title="George Graham">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989%E2%80%9390_Football_League" title="1989–90 Football League">1990</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990%E2%80%9391_Football_League" title="1990–91 Football League">1991</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Graham" title="George Graham">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991%E2%80%9392_Football_League" title="1991–92 Football League">1992</a>: <a href="/wiki/Howard_Wilkinson" title="Howard Wilkinson">Wilkinson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: gold;"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a> era</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393_FA_Premier_League" title="1992–93 FA Premier League">1993</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_FA_Premier_League" title="1993–94 FA Premier League">1994</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_FA_Premier_League" title="1994–95 FA Premier League">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995%E2%80%9396_FA_Premier_League" title="1995–96 FA Premier League">1996</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_FA_Premier_League" title="1996–97 FA Premier League">1997</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997%E2%80%9398_FA_Premier_League" title="1997–98 FA Premier League">1998</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_FA_Premier_League" title="1998–99 FA Premier League">1999</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_FA_Premier_League" title="1999–2000 FA Premier League">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%9301_FA_Premier_League" title="2000–01 FA Premier League">2001</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_FA_Premier_League" title="2001–02 FA Premier League">2002</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_FA_Premier_League" title="2002–03 FA Premier League">2003</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003%E2%80%9304_FA_Premier_League" title="2003–04 FA Premier League">2004</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_FA_Premier_League" title="2004–05 FA Premier League">2005</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_FA_Premier_League" title="2005–06 FA Premier League">2006</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_FA_Premier_League" title="2006–07 FA Premier League">2007</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Premier_League" title="2007–08 Premier League">2008</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_Premier_League" title="2008–09 Premier League">2009</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_Premier_League" title="2009–10 Premier League">2010</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Premier_League" title="2010–11 Premier League">2011</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Premier_League" title="2011–12 Premier League">2012</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Mancini" title="Roberto Mancini">Mancini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Premier_League" title="2012–13 Premier League">2013</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Premier_League" title="2013–14 Premier League">2014</a>: <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Pellegrini" title="Manuel Pellegrini">Pellegrini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Premier_League" title="2014–15 Premier League">2015</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Premier_League" title="2015–16 Premier League">2016</a>: <a href="/wiki/Claudio_Ranieri" title="Claudio Ranieri">Ranieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Premier_League" title="2016–17 Premier League">2017</a>: <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Conte" title="Antonio Conte">Conte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_Premier_League" title="2017–18 Premier League">2018</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Premier_League" title="2018–19 Premier League">2019</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Premier_League" title="2019–20 Premier League">2020</a>: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Premier_League" title="2020–21 Premier League">2021</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Premier_League" title="2021–22 Premier League">2022</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Premier_League" title="2022–23 Premier League">2023</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Premier_League" title="2023–24 Premier League">2024</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ligue_1_winning_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ligue_1_winning_managers" title="Template:Ligue 1 winning managers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ligue_1_winning_managers" title="Template talk:Ligue 1 winning managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ligue_1_winning_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ligue 1 winning managers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ligue_1_winning_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ligue_1" title="Ligue 1">Ligue 1</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ligue_1_winning_managers" title="List of Ligue 1 winning managers">winning managers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1932%E2%80%9333_French_Division_1" title="1932–33 French Division 1">1933</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Veen" title="Robert De Veen">De Veen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933%E2%80%9334_French_Division_1" title="1933–34 French Division 1">1934</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Dedieu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="René Dedieu (page does not exist)">Dedieu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934%E2%80%9335_French_Division_1" title="1934–35 French Division 1">1935</a>: <a href="/wiki/Conrad_Ross" title="Conrad Ross">Ross</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935%E2%80%9336_French_Division_1" title="1935–36 French Division 1">1936</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sid_Kimpton" title="Sid Kimpton">Kimpton</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936%E2%80%9337_French_Division_1" title="1936–37 French Division 1">1937</a>: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zsef_Eisenhoffer" title="József Eisenhoffer">Eisenhoffer</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937%E2%80%9338_French_Division_1" title="1937–38 French Division 1">1938</a>: <a href="/wiki/Conrad_Ross" title="Conrad Ross">Ross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938%E2%80%9339_French_Division_1" title="1938–39 French Division 1">1939</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Marmi%C3%A8s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Marmiès (page does not exist)">Marmiès</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945%E2%80%9346_French_Division_1" title="1945–46 French Division 1">1946</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Berry_(footballer,_born_1904)" title="Bill Berry (footballer, born 1904)">Berry</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946%E2%80%9347_French_Division_1" title="1946–47 French Division 1">1947</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Demeillez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Demeillez (page does not exist)">Demeillez</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947%E2%80%9348_French_Division_1" title="1947–48 French Division 1">1948</a>: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zsef_Zilisy" title="József Zilisy">Zilisy</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948%E2%80%9349_French_Division_1" title="1948–49 French Division 1">1949</a>: <a href="/wiki/Henri_Roessler" title="Henri Roessler">Roessler</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949%E2%80%9350_French_Division_1" title="1949–50 French Division 1">1950</a>: <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_G%C3%A9rard" title="André Gérard">Gérard</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950%E2%80%9351_French_Division_1" title="1950–51 French Division 1">1951</a>: <a href="/wiki/Numa_Andoire" title="Numa Andoire">Andoire</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951%E2%80%9352_French_Division_1" title="1951–52 French Division 1">1952</a>: <a href="/wiki/Numa_Andoire" title="Numa Andoire">Andoire</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952%E2%80%9353_French_Division_1" title="1952–53 French Division 1">1953</a>: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Batteux" title="Albert Batteux">Batteux</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953%E2%80%9354_French_Division_1" title="1953–54 French Division 1">1954</a>: <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Cheuva" title="André Cheuva">Cheuva</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954%E2%80%9355_French_Division_1" title="1954–55 French Division 1">1955</a>: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Batteux" title="Albert Batteux">Batteux</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955%E2%80%9356_French_Division_1" title="1955–56 French Division 1">1956</a>: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Carniglia" title="Luis Carniglia">Carniglia</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956%E2%80%9357_French_Division_1" title="1956–57 French Division 1">1957</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Snella" title="Jean Snella">Snella</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957%E2%80%9358_French_Division_1" title="1957–58 French Division 1">1958</a>: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Batteux" title="Albert Batteux">Batteux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958%E2%80%9359_French_Division_1" title="1958–59 French Division 1">1959</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Luciano" title="Jean Luciano">Luciano</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959%E2%80%9360_French_Division_1" title="1959–60 French Division 1">1960</a>: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Batteux" title="Albert Batteux">Batteux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960%E2%80%9361_French_Division_1" title="1960–61 French Division 1">1961</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lucien_Leduc" title="Lucien Leduc">Leduc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961%E2%80%9362_French_Division_1" title="1961–62 French Division 1">1962</a>: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Batteux" title="Albert Batteux">Batteux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962%E2%80%9363_French_Division_1" title="1962–63 French Division 1">1963</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lucien_Leduc" title="Lucien Leduc">Leduc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963%E2%80%9364_French_Division_1" title="1963–64 French Division 1">1964</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Snella" title="Jean Snella">Snella</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964%E2%80%9365_French_Division_1" title="1964–65 French Division 1">1965</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Arribas" title="José Arribas">Arribas</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965%E2%80%9366_French_Division_1" title="1965–66 French Division 1">1966</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Arribas" title="José Arribas">Arribas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966%E2%80%9367_French_Division_1" title="1966–67 French Division 1">1967</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Snella" title="Jean Snella">Snella</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967%E2%80%9368_French_Division_1" title="1967–68 French Division 1">1968</a>: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Batteux" title="Albert Batteux">Batteux</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968%E2%80%9369_French_Division_1" title="1968–69 French Division 1">1969</a>: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Batteux" title="Albert Batteux">Batteux</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969%E2%80%9370_French_Division_1" title="1969–70 French Division 1">1970</a>: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Batteux" title="Albert Batteux">Batteux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970%E2%80%9371_French_Division_1" title="1970–71 French Division 1">1971</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lucien_Leduc" title="Lucien Leduc">Leduc</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971%E2%80%9372_French_Division_1" title="1971–72 French Division 1">1972</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mario_Zatelli" title="Mario Zatelli">Zatelli</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972%E2%80%9373_French_Division_1" title="1972–73 French Division 1">1973</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Arribas" title="José Arribas">Arribas</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973%E2%80%9374_French_Division_1" title="1973–74 French Division 1">1974</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Herbin" title="Robert Herbin">Herbin</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974%E2%80%9375_French_Division_1" title="1974–75 French Division 1">1975</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Herbin" title="Robert Herbin">Herbin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975%E2%80%9376_French_Division_1" title="1975–76 French Division 1">1976</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Herbin" title="Robert Herbin">Herbin</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976%E2%80%9377_French_Division_1" title="1976–77 French Division 1">1977</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Vincent" title="Jean Vincent">Vincent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977%E2%80%9378_French_Division_1" title="1977–78 French Division 1">1978</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lucien_Leduc" title="Lucien Leduc">Leduc</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978%E2%80%9379_French_Division_1" title="1978–79 French Division 1">1979</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Gress" title="Gilbert Gress">Gress</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979%E2%80%9380_French_Division_1" title="1979–80 French Division 1">1980</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Vincent" title="Jean Vincent">Vincent</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980%E2%80%9381_French_Division_1" title="1980–81 French Division 1">1981</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Herbin" title="Robert Herbin">Herbin</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981%E2%80%9382_French_Division_1" title="1981–82 French Division 1">1982</a>: <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Banide" title="Gérard Banide">Banide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982%E2%80%9383_French_Division_1" title="1982–83 French Division 1">1983</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_Suaudeau" title="Jean-Claude Suaudeau">Suaudeau</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983%E2%80%9384_French_Division_1" title="1983–84 French Division 1">1984</a>: <a href="/wiki/Aim%C3%A9_Jacquet" title="Aimé Jacquet">Jacquet</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984%E2%80%9385_French_Division_1" title="1984–85 French Division 1">1985</a>: <a href="/wiki/Aim%C3%A9_Jacquet" title="Aimé Jacquet">Jacquet</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985%E2%80%9386_French_Division_1" title="1985–86 French Division 1">1986</a>: <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Houllier" title="Gérard Houllier">Houllier</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986%E2%80%9387_French_Division_1" title="1986–87 French Division 1">1987</a>: <a href="/wiki/Aim%C3%A9_Jacquet" title="Aimé Jacquet">Jacquet</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987%E2%80%9388_French_Division_1" title="1987–88 French Division 1">1988</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389_French_Division_1" title="1988–89 French Division 1">1989</a>: <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Gili" title="Gérard Gili">Gili</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989%E2%80%9390_French_Division_1" title="1989–90 French Division 1">1990</a>: <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Gili" title="Gérard Gili">Gili</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990%E2%80%9391_French_Division_1" title="1990–91 French Division 1">1991</a>: <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Goethals" title="Raymond Goethals">Goethals</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991%E2%80%9392_French_Division_1" title="1991–92 French Division 1">1992</a>: <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Goethals" title="Raymond Goethals">Goethals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393_French_Division_1" title="1992–93 French Division 1">1993</a>: <s>Goethals</s></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_French_Division_1" title="1993–94 French Division 1">1994</a>: <a href="/wiki/Artur_Jorge_(footballer,_born_1946)" title="Artur Jorge (footballer, born 1946)">Artur Jorge</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_French_Division_1" title="1994–95 French Division 1">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_Suaudeau" title="Jean-Claude Suaudeau">Suaudeau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995%E2%80%9396_French_Division_1" title="1995–96 French Division 1">1996</a>: <a href="/wiki/Guy_Roux" title="Guy Roux">Roux</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_French_Division_1" title="1996–97 French Division 1">1997</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Tigana" title="Jean Tigana">Tigana</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997%E2%80%9398_French_Division_1" title="1997–98 French Division 1">1998</a>: <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Leclercq" title="Daniel Leclercq">Leclercq</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_French_Division_1" title="1998–99 French Division 1">1999</a>: <a href="/wiki/%C3%89lie_Baup" title="Élie Baup">Baup</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_French_Division_1" title="1999–2000 French Division 1">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Claude_Puel" title="Claude Puel">Puel</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%9301_French_Division_1" title="2000–01 French Division 1">2001</a>: <a href="/wiki/Raynald_Denoueix" title="Raynald Denoueix">Denoueix</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_French_Division_1" title="2001–02 French Division 1">2002</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Santini" title="Jacques Santini">Santini</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_Ligue_1" title="2002–03 Ligue 1">2003</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Le_Guen" title="Paul Le Guen">Le Guen</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003%E2%80%9304_Ligue_1" title="2003–04 Ligue 1">2004</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Le_Guen" title="Paul Le Guen">Le Guen</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_Ligue_1" title="2004–05 Ligue 1">2005</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Le_Guen" title="Paul Le Guen">Le Guen</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_Ligue_1" title="2005–06 Ligue 1">2006</a>: <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Houllier" title="Gérard Houllier">Houllier</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_Ligue_1" title="2006–07 Ligue 1">2007</a>: <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Houllier" title="Gérard Houllier">Houllier</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Ligue_1" title="2007–08 Ligue 1">2008</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alain_Perrin" title="Alain Perrin">Perrin</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_Ligue_1" title="2008–09 Ligue 1">2009</a>: <a href="/wiki/Laurent_Blanc" title="Laurent Blanc">Blanc</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_Ligue_1" title="2009–10 Ligue 1">2010</a>: <a href="/wiki/Didier_Deschamps" title="Didier Deschamps">Deschamps</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Ligue_1" title="2010–11 Ligue 1">2011</a>: <a href="/wiki/Rudi_Garcia" title="Rudi Garcia">Garcia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Ligue_1" title="2011–12 Ligue 1">2012</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Girard_(footballer)" title="René Girard (footballer)">Girard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Ligue_1" title="2012–13 Ligue 1">2013</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Ligue_1" title="2013–14 Ligue 1">2014</a>: <a href="/wiki/Laurent_Blanc" title="Laurent Blanc">Blanc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Ligue_1" title="2014–15 Ligue 1">2015</a>: <a href="/wiki/Laurent_Blanc" title="Laurent Blanc">Blanc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Ligue_1" title="2015–16 Ligue 1">2016</a>: <a href="/wiki/Laurent_Blanc" title="Laurent Blanc">Blanc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Ligue_1" title="2016–17 Ligue 1">2017</a>: <a href="/wiki/Leonardo_Jardim" title="Leonardo Jardim">Jardim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_Ligue_1" title="2017–18 Ligue 1">2018</a>: <a href="/wiki/Unai_Emery" title="Unai Emery">Emery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Ligue_1" title="2018–19 Ligue 1">2019</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Tuchel" title="Thomas Tuchel">Tuchel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Ligue_1" title="2019–20 Ligue 1">2020</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Tuchel" title="Thomas Tuchel">Tuchel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Ligue_1" title="2020–21 Ligue 1">2021</a>: <a href="/wiki/Christophe_Galtier" title="Christophe Galtier">Galtier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Ligue_1" title="2021–22 Ligue 1">2022</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mauricio_Pochettino" title="Mauricio Pochettino">Pochettino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Ligue_1" title="2022–23 Ligue 1">2023</a>: <a href="/wiki/Christophe_Galtier" title="Christophe Galtier">Galtier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Ligue_1" title="2023–24 Ligue 1">2024</a>: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Enrique" title="Luis Enrique">Luis Enrique</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="FA_Cup_winning_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:FA_Cup_winning_managers" title="Template:FA Cup winning managers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:FA_Cup_winning_managers" title="Template talk:FA Cup winning managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:FA_Cup_winning_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:FA Cup winning managers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="FA_Cup_winning_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_FA_Cup_winning_managers" title="List of FA Cup winning managers">winning managers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1872_FA_Cup_final" title="1872 FA Cup final">1872</a>: <a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Alcock" title="Charles W. Alcock">Alcock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1873_FA_Cup_final" title="1873 FA Cup final">1873</a>: <a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Alcock" title="Charles W. Alcock">Alcock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1874_FA_Cup_final" title="1874 FA Cup final">1874</a>: Unknown</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1875_FA_Cup_final" title="1875 FA Cup final">1875</a>: Unknown</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876_FA_Cup_final" title="1876 FA Cup final">1876</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jarvis_Kenrick" title="Jarvis Kenrick">Kenrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1877_FA_Cup_final" title="1877 FA Cup final">1877</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jarvis_Kenrick" title="Jarvis Kenrick">Kenrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_FA_Cup_final" title="1878 FA Cup final">1878</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jarvis_Kenrick" title="Jarvis Kenrick">Kenrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879_FA_Cup_final" title="1879 FA Cup final">1879</a>: Unknown</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_FA_Cup_final" title="1880 FA Cup final">1880</a>: Unknown</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881_FA_Cup_final" title="1881 FA Cup final">1881</a>: Unknown</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_FA_Cup_final" title="1882 FA Cup final">1882</a>: Unknown</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1883_FA_Cup_final" title="1883 FA Cup final">1883</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jack_Hunter_(English_footballer)" title="Jack Hunter (English footballer)">Hunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_FA_Cup_final" title="1884 FA Cup final">1884</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Fielding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Fielding (page does not exist)">Fielding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885_FA_Cup_final" title="1885 FA Cup final">1885</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Fielding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Fielding (page does not exist)">Fielding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886_FA_Cup_final" title="1886 FA Cup final">1886</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Fielding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Fielding (page does not exist)">Fielding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1887_FA_Cup_final" title="1887 FA Cup final">1887</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888_FA_Cup_final" title="1888 FA Cup final">1888</a>: <a href="/wiki/Louis_Ford" title="Louis Ford">Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889_FA_Cup_final" title="1889 FA Cup final">1889</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Sudell" title="William Sudell">Sudell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890_FA_Cup_final" title="1890 FA Cup final">1890</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Mitchell_(football_manager)" title="Thomas Mitchell (football manager)">Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1891_FA_Cup_final" title="1891 FA Cup final">1891</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Mitchell_(football_manager)" title="Thomas Mitchell (football manager)">Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_FA_Cup_final" title="1892 FA Cup final">1892</a>: <a href="/wiki/Louis_Ford" title="Louis Ford">Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893_FA_Cup_final" title="1893 FA Cup final">1893</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jack_Addenbrooke" title="Jack Addenbrooke">Addenbrooke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894_FA_Cup_final" title="1894 FA Cup final">1894</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Harris_(football_manager)" title="Tom Harris (football manager)">Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895_FA_Cup_final" title="1895 FA Cup final">1895</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_FA_Cup_final" title="1896 FA Cup final">1896</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Dickinson" title="Arthur Dickinson">Dickinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897_FA_Cup_final" title="1897 FA Cup final">1897</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898_FA_Cup_final" title="1898 FA Cup final">1898</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Hallam_(football_manager)" title="Harry Hallam (football manager)">Hallam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899_FA_Cup_final" title="1899 FA Cup final">1899</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Nicholson_(football_secretary)" title="John Nicholson (football secretary)">J. Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_FA_Cup_final" title="1900 FA Cup final">1900</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Spencer_Hamer" title="Harry Spencer Hamer">Hamer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1901_FA_Cup_final" title="1901 FA Cup final">1901</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Cameron_(footballer,_born_1872)" title="John Cameron (footballer, born 1872)">Cameron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902_FA_Cup_final" title="1902 FA Cup final">1902</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Nicholson_(football_secretary)" title="John Nicholson (football secretary)">J. Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903_FA_Cup_final" title="1903 FA Cup final">1903</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Spencer_Hamer" title="Harry Spencer Hamer">Hamer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_FA_Cup_final" title="1904 FA Cup final">1904</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Maley" title="Tom Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_FA_Cup_final" title="1905 FA Cup final">1905</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906_FA_Cup_final" title="1906 FA Cup final">1906</a>: <a href="/wiki/Will_Cuff" title="Will Cuff">Cuff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907_FA_Cup_final" title="1907 FA Cup final">1907</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Dickinson" title="Arthur Dickinson">Dickinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_FA_Cup_final" title="1908 FA Cup final">1908</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jack_Addenbrooke" title="Jack Addenbrooke">Addenbrooke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909_FA_Cup_final" title="1909 FA Cup final">1909</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Mangnall" title="Ernest Mangnall">Mangnall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910_FA_Cup_final" title="1910 FA Cup final">1910</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Watt_(football_manager)" title="Frank Watt (football manager)">Watt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911_FA_Cup_final" title="1911 FA Cup final">1911</a>: <a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Rourke_(footballer)" title="Peter O'Rourke (footballer)">O'Rourke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_FA_Cup_final" title="1912 FA Cup final">1912</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Fairclough_(football_manager)" title="Arthur Fairclough (football manager)">Fairclough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913_FA_Cup_final" title="1913 FA Cup final">1913</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914_FA_Cup_final" title="1914 FA Cup final">1914</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Haworth" title="John Haworth">Haworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915_FA_Cup_final" title="1915 FA Cup final">1915</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Nicholson_(football_secretary)" title="John Nicholson (football secretary)">J. Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_FA_Cup_final" title="1920 FA Cup final">1920</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921_FA_Cup_final" title="1921 FA Cup final">1921</a>: <a href="/wiki/Peter_McWilliam" title="Peter McWilliam">McWilliam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_FA_Cup_final" title="1922 FA Cup final">1922</a>: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman">Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_FA_Cup_final" title="1923 FA Cup final">1923</a>: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Foweraker" title="Charles Foweraker">Foweraker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_FA_Cup_final" title="1924 FA Cup final">1924</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Watt_(football_manager)" title="Frank Watt (football manager)">Watt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925_FA_Cup_final" title="1925 FA Cup final">1925</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Nicholson_(football_secretary)" title="John Nicholson (football secretary)">J. Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_FA_Cup_final" title="1926 FA Cup final">1926</a>: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Foweraker" title="Charles Foweraker">Foweraker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927_FA_Cup_final" title="1927 FA Cup final">1927</a>: <a href="/wiki/Fred_Stewart_(football_manager)" title="Fred Stewart (football manager)">Stewart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_FA_Cup_final" title="1928 FA Cup final">1928</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Crompton" title="Bob Crompton">Crompton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_FA_Cup_final" title="1929 FA Cup final">1929</a>: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Foweraker" title="Charles Foweraker">Foweraker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_FA_Cup_final" title="1930 FA Cup final">1930</a>: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman">Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_FA_Cup_final" title="1931 FA Cup final">1931</a>: <a href="/wiki/Fred_Everiss" title="Fred Everiss">Everiss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_FA_Cup_final" title="1932 FA Cup final">1932</a>: <a href="/wiki/Andy_Cunningham_(footballer)" title="Andy Cunningham (footballer)">Cunningham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_FA_Cup_final" title="1933 FA Cup final">1933</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_H._McIntosh" title="Thomas H. McIntosh">McIntosh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_FA_Cup_final" title="1934 FA Cup final">1934</a>: <a href="/wiki/Wilf_Wild" title="Wilf Wild">Wild</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_FA_Cup_final" title="1935 FA Cup final">1935</a>: <a href="/wiki/Billy_Walker_(footballer,_born_1897)" title="Billy Walker (footballer, born 1897)">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_FA_Cup_final" title="1936 FA Cup final">1936</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Allison" title="George Allison">Allison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937_FA_Cup_final" title="1937 FA Cup final">1937</a>: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Cochrane" title="Johnny Cochrane">Cochrane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_FA_Cup_final" title="1938 FA Cup final">1938</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Taylor_(football_administrator)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Taylor (football administrator) (page does not exist)">Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939_FA_Cup_final" title="1939 FA Cup final">1939</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jack_Tinn" title="Jack Tinn">Tinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_FA_Cup_final" title="1946 FA Cup final">1946</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stuart_McMillan_(footballer)" title="Stuart McMillan (footballer)">McMillan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_FA_Cup_final" title="1947 FA Cup final">1947</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Seed" title="Jimmy Seed">Seed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_FA_Cup_final" title="1948 FA Cup final">1948</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_FA_Cup_final" title="1949 FA Cup final">1949</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Cullis" title="Stan Cullis">Cullis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_FA_Cup_final" title="1950 FA Cup final">1950</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Whittaker_(footballer)" title="Tom Whittaker (footballer)">Whittaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_FA_Cup_final" title="1951 FA Cup final">1951</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Seymour" title="Stan Seymour">Seymour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_FA_Cup_final" title="1952 FA Cup final">1952</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Seymour" title="Stan Seymour">Seymour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_FA_Cup_final" title="1953 FA Cup final">1953</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Smith_(football_forward,_born_1889)" title="Joe Smith (football forward, born 1889)">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_FA_Cup_final" title="1954 FA Cup final">1954</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vic_Buckingham" title="Vic Buckingham">Buckingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_FA_Cup_final" title="1955 FA Cup final">1955</a>: <a href="/wiki/Doug_Livingstone" title="Doug Livingstone">Livingstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_FA_Cup_final" title="1956 FA Cup final">1956</a>: <a href="/wiki/Les_McDowall" title="Les McDowall">McDowall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_FA_Cup_final" title="1957 FA Cup final">1957</a>: <a href="/wiki/Eric_Houghton" title="Eric Houghton">Houghton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_FA_Cup_final" title="1958 FA Cup final">1958</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Ridding" title="Bill Ridding">Ridding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_FA_Cup_final" title="1959 FA Cup final">1959</a>: <a href="/wiki/Billy_Walker_(footballer,_born_1897)" title="Billy Walker (footballer, born 1897)">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_FA_Cup_final" title="1960 FA Cup final">1960</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Cullis" title="Stan Cullis">Cullis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_FA_Cup_final" title="1961 FA Cup final">1961</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(footballer)" title="Bill Nicholson (footballer)">B. Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_FA_Cup_final" title="1962 FA Cup final">1962</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(footballer)" title="Bill Nicholson (footballer)">B. Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_FA_Cup_final" title="1963 FA Cup final">1963</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_FA_Cup_final" title="1964 FA Cup final">1964</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Greenwood" title="Ron Greenwood">Greenwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_FA_Cup_final" title="1965 FA Cup final">1965</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Shankly" title="Bill Shankly">Shankly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_FA_Cup_final" title="1966 FA Cup final">1966</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Catterick" title="Harry Catterick">Catterick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_FA_Cup_final" title="1967 FA Cup final">1967</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(footballer)" title="Bill Nicholson (footballer)">B. Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_FA_Cup_final" title="1968 FA Cup final">1968</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alan_Ashman" title="Alan Ashman">Ashman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_FA_Cup_final" title="1969 FA Cup final">1969</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Mercer" title="Joe Mercer">Mercer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_FA_Cup_final" title="1970 FA Cup final">1970</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dave_Sexton" title="Dave Sexton">Sexton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_FA_Cup_final" title="1971 FA Cup final">1971</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bertie_Mee" title="Bertie Mee">Mee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_FA_Cup_final" title="1972 FA Cup final">1972</a>: <a href="/wiki/Don_Revie" title="Don Revie">Revie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_FA_Cup_final" title="1973 FA Cup final">1973</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Stokoe" title="Bob Stokoe">Stokoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_FA_Cup_final" title="1974 FA Cup final">1974</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Shankly" title="Bill Shankly">Shankly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_FA_Cup_final" title="1975 FA Cup final">1975</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Lyall" title="John Lyall">Lyall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_FA_Cup_final" title="1976 FA Cup final">1976</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lawrie_McMenemy" title="Lawrie McMenemy">McMenemy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_FA_Cup_final" title="1977 FA Cup final">1977</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Docherty" title="Tommy Docherty">Docherty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_FA_Cup_final" title="1978 FA Cup final">1978</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Robson" title="Bobby Robson">Robson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_FA_Cup_final" title="1979 FA Cup final">1979</a>: <a href="/wiki/Terry_Neill" title="Terry Neill">Neill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_FA_Cup_final" title="1980 FA Cup final">1980</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Lyall" title="John Lyall">Lyall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_FA_Cup_final" title="1981 FA Cup final">1981</a>: <a href="/wiki/Keith_Burkinshaw" title="Keith Burkinshaw">Burkinshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_FA_Cup_final" title="1982 FA Cup final">1982</a>: <a href="/wiki/Keith_Burkinshaw" title="Keith Burkinshaw">Burkinshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_FA_Cup_final" title="1983 FA Cup final">1983</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Atkinson" title="Ron Atkinson">Atkinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_FA_Cup_final" title="1984 FA Cup final">1984</a>: <a href="/wiki/Howard_Kendall" title="Howard Kendall">Kendall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_FA_Cup_final" title="1985 FA Cup final">1985</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Atkinson" title="Ron Atkinson">Atkinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_FA_Cup_final" title="1986 FA Cup final">1986</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_FA_Cup_final" title="1987 FA Cup final">1987</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Sillett" title="John Sillett">Sillett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_FA_Cup_final" title="1988 FA Cup final">1988</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Gould" title="Bobby Gould">Gould</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_FA_Cup_final" title="1989 FA Cup final">1989</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_FA_Cup_final" title="1990 FA Cup final">1990</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_FA_Cup_final" title="1991 FA Cup final">1991</a>: <a href="/wiki/Terry_Venables" title="Terry Venables">Venables</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_FA_Cup_final" title="1992 FA Cup final">1992</a>: <a href="/wiki/Graeme_Souness" title="Graeme Souness">Souness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_FA_Cup_final" title="1993 FA Cup final">1993</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Graham" title="George Graham">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_FA_Cup_final" title="1994 FA Cup final">1994</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_FA_Cup_final" title="1995 FA Cup final">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Royle" title="Joe Royle">Royle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_FA_Cup_final" title="1996 FA Cup final">1996</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_FA_Cup_final" title="1997 FA Cup final">1997</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ruud_Gullit" title="Ruud Gullit">Gullit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_FA_Cup_final" title="1998 FA Cup final">1998</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_FA_Cup_final" title="1999 FA Cup final">1999</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_FA_Cup_final" title="2000 FA Cup final">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gianluca_Vialli" title="Gianluca Vialli">Vialli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_FA_Cup_final" title="2001 FA Cup final">2001</a>: <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Houllier" title="Gérard Houllier">Houllier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_FA_Cup_final" title="2002 FA Cup final">2002</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_FA_Cup_final" title="2003 FA Cup final">2003</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_FA_Cup_final" title="2004 FA Cup final">2004</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_FA_Cup_final" title="2005 FA Cup final">2005</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_FA_Cup_final" title="2006 FA Cup final">2006</a>: <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Ben%C3%ADtez" title="Rafael Benítez">Benítez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_FA_Cup_final" title="2007 FA Cup final">2007</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_FA_Cup_final" title="2008 FA Cup final">2008</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Redknapp" title="Harry Redknapp">Redknapp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_FA_Cup_final" title="2009 FA Cup final">2009</a>: <a href="/wiki/Guus_Hiddink" title="Guus Hiddink">Hiddink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_FA_Cup_final" title="2010 FA Cup final">2010</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_FA_Cup_final" title="2011 FA Cup final">2011</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Mancini" title="Roberto Mancini">Mancini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_FA_Cup_final" title="2012 FA Cup final">2012</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Di_Matteo" title="Roberto Di Matteo">Di Matteo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_FA_Cup_final" title="2013 FA Cup final">2013</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Roberto Martínez">Martínez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_FA_Cup_final" title="2014 FA Cup final">2014</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_FA_Cup_final" title="2015 FA Cup final">2015</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_FA_Cup_final" title="2016 FA Cup final">2016</a>: <a href="/wiki/Louis_van_Gaal" title="Louis van Gaal">Van Gaal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_FA_Cup_final" title="2017 FA Cup final">2017</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_FA_Cup_final" title="2018 FA Cup final">2018</a>: <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Conte" title="Antonio Conte">Conte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_FA_Cup_final" title="2019 FA Cup final">2019</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_FA_Cup_final" title="2020 FA Cup final">2020</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mikel_Arteta" title="Mikel Arteta">Arteta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_FA_Cup_final" title="2021 FA Cup final">2021</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Rodgers" title="Brendan Rodgers">Rodgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_FA_Cup_final" title="2022 FA Cup final">2022</a>: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_FA_Cup_final" title="2023 FA Cup final">2023</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_FA_Cup_final" title="2024 FA Cup final">2024</a>: <a href="/wiki/Erik_ten_Hag" title="Erik ten Hag">Ten Hag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Coupe_de_France_winning_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Coupe_de_France_winning_managers" title="Template:Coupe de France winning managers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Coupe_de_France_winning_managers" title="Template talk:Coupe de France winning managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Coupe_de_France_winning_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Coupe de France winning managers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Coupe_de_France_winning_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Coupe_de_France" title="Coupe de France">Coupe de France</a> winning managers</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1918–25: Unknown</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1926 Coupe de France final">1926</a>: <a href="/wiki/Victor_Gibson" title="Victor Gibson">Gibson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1927 Coupe de France final">1927</a>: <a href="/wiki/Victor_Gibson" title="Victor Gibson">Gibson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1928 Coupe de France final">1928</a>: Unknown</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1929 Coupe de France final">1929</a>: Unknown</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1930 Coupe de France final">1930</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Regan" title="Sydney Regan">Regan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1931 Coupe de France final">1931</a>: Unknown</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1932 Coupe de France final">1932</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Aitken_(footballer)" title="William Aitken (footballer)">Aitken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1933 Coupe de France final">1933</a>: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Griffiths_(footballer)" title="Charles Griffiths (footballer)">Griffiths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1934 Coupe de France final">1934</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Dedieu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="René Dedieu (page does not exist)">Dedieu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1935 Coupe de France final">1935</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vinzenz_Dittrich" title="Vinzenz Dittrich">Dittrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1936 Coupe de France final">1936</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sid_Kimpton" title="Sid Kimpton">Kimpton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1937 Coupe de France final">1937</a>: <a href="/wiki/Conrad_Ross" title="Conrad Ross">Ross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1938 Coupe de France final">1938</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Conchy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henri Conchy (page does not exist)">Conchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1939 Coupe de France final">1939</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sid_Kimpton" title="Sid Kimpton">Kimpton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1940 Coupe de France final">1940</a>: <a href="/wiki/Elie_Rous" title="Elie Rous">Rous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1941 Coupe de France final">1941</a>: <a href="/wiki/Benito_D%C3%ADaz" title="Benito Díaz">Díaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1942 Coupe de France final">1942</a>: <a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Veinante" title="Émile Veinante">Veinante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1943 Coupe de France final">1943</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Gonzales_(footballer)" title="Joseph Gonzales (footballer)">Gonzales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1944 Coupe de France final">1944</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Wartel" title="Paul Wartel">Wartel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1945 Coupe de France final">1945</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Baron" title="Paul Baron">Baron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1946 Coupe de France final">1946</a>: <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Cheuva" title="André Cheuva">Cheuva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1947 Coupe de France final">1947</a>: <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Cheuva" title="André Cheuva">Cheuva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1948 Coupe de France final">1948</a>: <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Cheuva" title="André Cheuva">Cheuva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1949 Coupe de France final">1949</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Baron" title="Paul Baron">Baron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1950 Coupe de France final">1950</a>: <a href="/wiki/Henri_Roessler" title="Henri Roessler">Roessler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1951 Coupe de France final">1951</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Nicolas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Nicolas (page does not exist)">Nicolas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1952 Coupe de France final">1952</a>: <a href="/wiki/Numa_Andoire" title="Numa Andoire">Andoire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1953 Coupe de France final">1953</a>: <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Cheuva" title="André Cheuva">Cheuva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1954 Coupe de France final">1954</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Berry_(footballer,_born_1904)" title="Bill Berry (footballer, born 1904)">Berry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1955 Coupe de France final">1955</a>: <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Cheuva" title="André Cheuva">Cheuva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1956 Coupe de France final">1956</a>: <a href="/wiki/Louis_Dugauguez" title="Louis Dugauguez">Dugauguez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1957 Coupe de France final">1957</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jules_Bigot" title="Jules Bigot">Bigot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1958 Coupe de France final">1958</a>: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Batteux" title="Albert Batteux">Batteux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1959 Coupe de France final">1959</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lucien_Jasseron" title="Lucien Jasseron">Jasseron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1960 Coupe de France final">1960</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lucien_Leduc" title="Lucien Leduc">Leduc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1961 Coupe de France final">1961</a>: <a href="/wiki/Louis_Dugauguez" title="Louis Dugauguez">Dugauguez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1962 Coupe de France final">1962</a>: <a href="/wiki/Henri_Gu%C3%A9rin_(footballer)" title="Henri Guérin (footballer)">Guérin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1963 Coupe de France final">1963</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lucien_Leduc" title="Lucien Leduc">Leduc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1964 Coupe de France final">1964</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lucien_Jasseron" title="Lucien Jasseron">Jasseron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1965 Coupe de France final">1965</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Prouff" title="Jean Prouff">Prouff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1966 Coupe de France final">1966</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Frantz" title="Paul Frantz">Frantz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1967 Coupe de France final">1967</a>: <a href="/wiki/Louis_Hon" title="Louis Hon">Hon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1968 Coupe de France final">1968</a>: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Batteux" title="Albert Batteux">Batteux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1969 Coupe de France final">1969</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mario_Zatelli" title="Mario Zatelli">Zatelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1970 Coupe de France final">1970</a>: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Batteux" title="Albert Batteux">Batteux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1971 Coupe de France final">1971</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Prouff" title="Jean Prouff">Prouff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1972 Coupe de France final">1972</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mario_Zatelli" title="Mario Zatelli">Zatelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1973 Coupe de France final">1973</a>: <a href="/wiki/Aim%C3%A9_Mignot" title="Aimé Mignot">Mignot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1974 Coupe de France final">1974</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Herbin" title="Robert Herbin">Herbin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1975 Coupe de France final">1975</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Herbin" title="Robert Herbin">Herbin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1976 Coupe de France final">1976</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jules_Zvunka" title="Jules Zvunka">Zvunka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1977 Coupe de France final">1977</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Herbin" title="Robert Herbin">Herbin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1978 Coupe de France final">1978</a>: <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Redin" title="Antoine Redin">Redin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1979 Coupe de France final">1979</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Vincent" title="Jean Vincent">Vincent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1980 Coupe de France final">1980</a>: <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Banide" title="Gérard Banide">Banide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1981 Coupe de France final">1981</a>: <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Redin" title="Antoine Redin">Redin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1982 Coupe de France final">1982</a>: <a href="/wiki/Georges_Peyroche" title="Georges Peyroche">Peyroche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1983 Coupe de France final">1983</a>: <a href="/wiki/Georges_Peyroche" title="Georges Peyroche">Peyroche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1984 Coupe de France final">1984</a>: <a href="/wiki/Henryk_Kasperczak" title="Henryk Kasperczak">Kasperczak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1985 Coupe de France final">1985</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lucien_Muller" title="Lucien Muller">Muller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1986 Coupe de France final">1986</a>: <a href="/wiki/Aim%C3%A9_Jacquet" title="Aimé Jacquet">Jacquet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1987 Coupe de France final">1987</a>: <a href="/wiki/Aim%C3%A9_Jacquet" title="Aimé Jacquet">Jacquet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1988 Coupe de France final">1988</a>: <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Husson" title="Marcel Husson">Husson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1989 Coupe de France final">1989</a>: <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Gili" title="Gérard Gili">Gili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1990 Coupe de France final">1990</a>: <a href="/wiki/Michel_M%C3%A9zy" title="Michel Mézy">Mézy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1991 Coupe de France final">1991</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1993 Coupe de France final">1993</a>: <a href="/wiki/Artur_Jorge_(footballer,_born_1946)" title="Artur Jorge (footballer, born 1946)">Artur Jorge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1994 Coupe de France final">1994</a>: <a href="/wiki/Guy_Roux" title="Guy Roux">Roux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1995 Coupe de France final">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Fernandez" title="Luis Fernandez">Fernandez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1996 Coupe de France final">1996</a>: <a href="/wiki/Guy_Roux" title="Guy Roux">Roux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1997 Coupe de France final">1997</a>: <a href="/wiki/Silvester_Taka%C4%8D" title="Silvester Takač">Takač</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1998 Coupe de France final">1998</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Gomes" title="Ricardo Gomes">Gomes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Coupe_de_France_final" title="1999 Coupe de France final">1999</a>: <a href="/wiki/Raynald_Denoueix" title="Raynald Denoueix">Denoueix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2000 Coupe de France final">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Raynald_Denoueix" title="Raynald Denoueix">Denoueix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2001 Coupe de France final">2001</a>: <a href="/wiki/Yvon_Pouliquen" title="Yvon Pouliquen">Pouliquen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2002 Coupe de France final">2002</a>: <a href="/wiki/Yvon_Pouliquen" title="Yvon Pouliquen">Pouliquen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2003 Coupe de France final">2003</a>: <a href="/wiki/Guy_Roux" title="Guy Roux">Roux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2004 Coupe de France final">2004</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vahid_Halilhod%C5%BEi%C4%87" title="Vahid Halilhodžić">Halilhodžić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2005 Coupe de France final">2005</a>: <a href="/wiki/Guy_Roux" title="Guy Roux">Roux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2006 Coupe de France final">2006</a>: <a href="/wiki/Guy_Lacombe" title="Guy Lacombe">Lacombe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2007 Coupe de France final">2007</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alain_Perrin" title="Alain Perrin">Perrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2008 Coupe de France final">2008</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alain_Perrin" title="Alain Perrin">Perrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2009 Coupe de France final">2009</a>: <a href="/wiki/Victor_Zvunka" title="Victor Zvunka">Zvunka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2010 Coupe de France final">2010</a>: <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Kombouar%C3%A9" title="Antoine Kombouaré">Kombouaré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2011 Coupe de France final">2011</a>: <a href="/wiki/Rudi_Garcia" title="Rudi Garcia">Garcia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2012 Coupe de France final">2012</a>: <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9mi_Garde" title="Rémi Garde">Garde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2013 Coupe de France final">2013</a>: <a href="/wiki/Francis_Gillot" title="Francis Gillot">Gillot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2014 Coupe de France final">2014</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jocelyn_Gourvennec" title="Jocelyn Gourvennec">Gourvennec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2015 Coupe de France final">2015</a>: <a href="/wiki/Laurent_Blanc" title="Laurent Blanc">Blanc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2016 Coupe de France final">2016</a>: <a href="/wiki/Laurent_Blanc" title="Laurent Blanc">Blanc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2017 Coupe de France final">2017</a>: <a href="/wiki/Unai_Emery" title="Unai Emery">Emery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2018 Coupe de France final">2018</a>: <a href="/wiki/Unai_Emery" title="Unai Emery">Emery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2019 Coupe de France final">2019</a>: <a href="/wiki/Julien_St%C3%A9phan" title="Julien Stéphan">Stéphan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2020 Coupe de France final">2020</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Tuchel" title="Thomas Tuchel">Tuchel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2021 Coupe de France final">2021</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mauricio_Pochettino" title="Mauricio Pochettino">Pochettino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2022 Coupe de France final">2022</a>: <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Kombouar%C3%A9" title="Antoine Kombouaré">Kombouaré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2023 Coupe de France final">2023</a>: <a href="/wiki/Philippe_Montanier" title="Philippe Montanier">Montanier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Coupe_de_France_final" title="2024 Coupe de France final">2024</a>: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Enrique" title="Luis Enrique">Luis Enrique</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Onze_d&#039;Or_Coach_of_the_Year" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Onze_Mondial_European_Coach_of_the_Year" title="Template:Onze Mondial European Coach of the Year"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Onze_Mondial_European_Coach_of_the_Year" title="Template talk:Onze Mondial European Coach of the Year"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Onze_Mondial_European_Coach_of_the_Year" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Onze Mondial European Coach of the Year"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Onze_d&#039;Or_Coach_of_the_Year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Onze_d%27Or" title="Onze d'Or">Onze d'Or Coach of the Year</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1991: <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Goethals" title="Raymond Goethals">Goethals</a></li> <li>1992: <a href="/wiki/Johan_Cruyff" title="Johan Cruyff">Cruyff</a></li> <li>1993: <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Goethals" title="Raymond Goethals">Goethals</a></li> <li>1994: <a href="/wiki/Johan_Cruyff" title="Johan Cruyff">Cruyff</a></li> <li>1995: <a href="/wiki/Louis_van_Gaal" title="Louis van Gaal">van Gaal</a></li> <li>1996: <a href="/wiki/Guy_Roux" title="Guy Roux">Roux</a></li> <li>1997: <a href="/wiki/Marcello_Lippi" title="Marcello Lippi">Lippi</a></li> <li>1998: <a href="/wiki/Aim%C3%A9_Jacquet" title="Aimé Jacquet">Jacquet</a></li> <li>1999: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li>2000: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a></li> <li>2001: <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Houllier" title="Gérard Houllier">Houllier</a></li> <li>2002: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a></li> <li>2003: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a></li> <li>2004: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a></li> <li>2005: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li>2006: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Rijkaard" title="Frank Rijkaard">Rijkaard</a></li> <li>2007: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li>2008: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li>2009: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li>2010–11: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li>2011–12: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li>2012–14: Not awarded</li> <li>2014–15: <a href="/wiki/Hubert_Fournier" title="Hubert Fournier">Fournier</a></li> <li>2015–16: Not awarded</li> <li>2016–17: <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zidane</a></li> <li>2017–18: <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zidane</a></li> <li>2018–19: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></li> <li>2019–20: Not awarded</li> <li>2020–21: <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zidane</a></li> <li>2021–22: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li>2022–23: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="LMA_Managers_of_the_Year" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: gold"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:League_Managers_Association_Manager_of_the_Year" title="Template:League Managers Association Manager of the Year"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:League_Managers_Association_Manager_of_the_Year" title="Template talk:League Managers Association Manager of the Year"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:League_Managers_Association_Manager_of_the_Year" title="Special:EditPage/Template:League Managers Association Manager of the Year"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="LMA_Managers_of_the_Year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/League_Managers_Association" title="League Managers Association">LMA</a> <a href="/wiki/League_Managers_Association_Awards#LMA_Manager_of_the_Year" title="League Managers Association Awards">Managers of the Year</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1994: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Kinnear" title="Joe Kinnear">Kinnear</a></li> <li>1995: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Clark_(footballer)" title="Frank Clark (footballer)">Clark</a></li> <li>1996: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Reid" title="Peter Reid">Reid</a></li> <li>1997: <a href="/wiki/Danny_Wilson_(footballer,_born_1960)" title="Danny Wilson (footballer, born 1960)">Wilson</a></li> <li>1998: <a href="/wiki/Dave_Jones_(footballer,_born_1956)" title="Dave Jones (footballer, born 1956)">Jones</a></li> <li>1999: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li>2000: <a href="/wiki/Alan_Curbishley" title="Alan Curbishley">Curbishley</a></li> <li>2001: <a href="/wiki/George_Burley" title="George Burley">Burley</a></li> <li>2002: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a></li> <li>2003: <a href="/wiki/David_Moyes" title="David Moyes">Moyes</a></li> <li>2004: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a></li> <li>2005: <a href="/wiki/David_Moyes" title="David Moyes">Moyes</a></li> <li>2006: <a href="/wiki/Steve_Coppell" title="Steve Coppell">Coppell</a></li> <li>2007: <a href="/wiki/Steve_Coppell" title="Steve Coppell">Coppell</a></li> <li>2008: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li>2009: <a href="/wiki/David_Moyes" title="David Moyes">Moyes</a></li> <li>2010: <a href="/wiki/Roy_Hodgson" title="Roy Hodgson">Hodgson</a></li> <li>2011: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li>2012: <a href="/wiki/Alan_Pardew" title="Alan Pardew">Pardew</a></li> <li>2013: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li>2014: <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Rodgers" title="Brendan Rodgers">Rodgers</a></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Howe" title="Eddie Howe">Howe</a></li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/Claudio_Ranieri" title="Claudio Ranieri">Ranieri</a></li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Conte" title="Antonio Conte">Conte</a></li> <li>2018: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li>2019: <a href="/wiki/Chris_Wilder" title="Chris Wilder">Wilder</a></li> <li>2020: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li>2022: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></li> <li>2023: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li>2024: <a href="/wiki/Kieran_McKenna" title="Kieran McKenna">McKenna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Premier_League_Manager_of_the_Season" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Premier_League_Manager_of_the_Season" title="Template:Premier League Manager of the Season"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Premier_League_Manager_of_the_Season" title="Template talk:Premier League Manager of the Season"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Premier_League_Manager_of_the_Season" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Premier League Manager of the Season"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Premier_League_Manager_of_the_Season" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a> <a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Manager_of_the_Season" title="Premier League Manager of the Season">Manager of the Season</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_FA_Premier_League" title="1993–94 FA Premier League">1994</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_FA_Premier_League" title="1994–95 FA Premier League">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995%E2%80%9396_FA_Premier_League" title="1995–96 FA Premier League">1996</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_FA_Premier_League" title="1996–97 FA Premier League">1997</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997%E2%80%9398_FA_Premier_League" title="1997–98 FA Premier League">1998</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_FA_Premier_League" title="1998–99 FA Premier League">1999</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_FA_Premier_League" title="1999–2000 FA Premier League">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%9301_FA_Premier_League" title="2000–01 FA Premier League">2001</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Burley" title="George Burley">Burley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_FA_Premier_League" title="2001–02 FA Premier League">2002</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_FA_Premier_League" title="2002–03 FA Premier League">2003</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003%E2%80%9304_FA_Premier_League" title="2003–04 FA Premier League">2004</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_FA_Premier_League" title="2004–05 FA Premier League">2005</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_FA_Premier_League" title="2005–06 FA Premier League">2006</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_FA_Premier_League" title="2006–07 FA Premier League">2007</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Premier_League" title="2007–08 Premier League">2008</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_Premier_League" title="2008–09 Premier League">2009</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_Premier_League" title="2009–10 Premier League">2010</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Redknapp" title="Harry Redknapp">Redknapp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Premier_League" title="2010–11 Premier League">2011</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Premier_League" title="2011–12 Premier League">2012</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alan_Pardew" title="Alan Pardew">Pardew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Premier_League" title="2012–13 Premier League">2013</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Premier_League" title="2013–14 Premier League">2014</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Pulis" title="Tony Pulis">Pulis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Premier_League" title="2014–15 Premier League">2015</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Premier_League" title="2015–16 Premier League">2016</a>: <a href="/wiki/Claudio_Ranieri" title="Claudio Ranieri">Ranieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Premier_League" title="2016–17 Premier League">2017</a>: <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Conte" title="Antonio Conte">Conte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_Premier_League" title="2017–18 Premier League">2018</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Premier_League" title="2018–19 Premier League">2019</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Premier_League" title="2019–20 Premier League">2020</a>: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Premier_League" title="2020–21 Premier League">2021</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Premier_League" title="2021–22 Premier League">2022</a>: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Premier_League" title="2022–23 Premier League">2023</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Premier_League" title="2023–24 Premier League">2024</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="J.League_Manager_of_the_Year" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:J.League_Manager_of_the_Year" title="Template:J.League Manager of the Year"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:J.League_Manager_of_the_Year" title="Template talk:J.League Manager of the Year"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:J.League_Manager_of_the_Year" title="Special:EditPage/Template:J.League Manager of the Year"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="J.League_Manager_of_the_Year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/J.League_Manager_of_the_Year" title="J.League Manager of the Year">J.League Manager of the Year</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1993: <a href="/wiki/Yasutaro_Matsuki" title="Yasutaro Matsuki">Matsuki</a> </li> <li>1994: <a href="/wiki/Yasutaro_Matsuki" title="Yasutaro Matsuki">Matsuki</a> </li> <li>1995: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a> </li> <li>1996: <a href="/wiki/Nicanor_de_Carvalho" title="Nicanor de Carvalho">Nicanor</a> </li> <li>1997: <a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Carlos_(football_manager)" title="João Carlos (football manager)">João Carlos</a> </li> <li>1998: <a href="/wiki/Osvaldo_Ardiles" title="Osvaldo Ardiles">Ardiles</a> </li> <li>1999: <a href="/wiki/Steve_Perryman" title="Steve Perryman">Perryman</a> </li> <li>2000: <a href="/wiki/Akira_Nishino_(footballer)" title="Akira Nishino (footballer)">Nishino</a> </li> <li>2001: <a href="/wiki/Masakazu_Suzuki" title="Masakazu Suzuki">Suzuki</a> </li> <li>2002: <a href="/wiki/Masakazu_Suzuki" title="Masakazu Suzuki">Suzuki</a> </li> <li>2003: <a href="/wiki/Takeshi_Okada" title="Takeshi Okada">Okada</a> </li> <li>2004: <a href="/wiki/Takeshi_Okada" title="Takeshi Okada">Okada</a> </li> <li>2005: <a href="/wiki/Akira_Nishino_(footballer)" title="Akira Nishino (footballer)">Nishino</a> </li> <li>2006: <a href="/wiki/Guido_Buchwald" title="Guido Buchwald">Buchwald</a> </li> <li>2007: <a href="/wiki/Oswaldo_de_Oliveira" title="Oswaldo de Oliveira">Oliveira</a> </li> <li>2008: <a href="/wiki/Oswaldo_de_Oliveira" title="Oswaldo de Oliveira">Oliveira</a> </li> <li>2009: <a href="/wiki/Oswaldo_de_Oliveira" title="Oswaldo de Oliveira">Oliveira</a> </li> <li>2010: <a href="/wiki/Dragan_Stojkovi%C4%87" title="Dragan Stojković">Stojković</a> </li> <li>2011: <a href="/wiki/Nelsinho_Baptista" title="Nelsinho Baptista">Nelsinho</a></li> <li>2012: <a href="/wiki/Hajime_Moriyasu" title="Hajime Moriyasu">Moriyasu</a></li> <li>2013: <a href="/wiki/Hajime_Moriyasu" title="Hajime Moriyasu">Moriyasu</a></li> <li>2014: <a href="/wiki/Kenta_Hasegawa" title="Kenta Hasegawa">Hasegawa</a></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Hajime_Moriyasu" title="Hajime Moriyasu">Moriyasu</a></li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/Masatada_Ishii" title="Masatada Ishii">Ishii</a></li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/Yoon_Jong-hwan" title="Yoon Jong-hwan">Yoon</a></li> <li>2018: <a href="/wiki/Mihailo_Petrovi%C4%87_(footballer)" title="Mihailo Petrović (footballer)">Petrović</a></li> <li>2019: <a href="/wiki/Tomohiro_Katanosaka" title="Tomohiro Katanosaka">Katanosaka</a></li> <li>2020: <a href="/wiki/Tsuneyasu_Miyamoto" title="Tsuneyasu Miyamoto">Miyamoto</a></li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Rodr%C3%ADguez_(football_manager)" title="Ricardo Rodríguez (football manager)">Rodríguez</a></li> <li>2022: <a href="/wiki/Michael_Skibbe" title="Michael Skibbe">Skibbe</a></li> <li>2023: <a href="/wiki/Shigetoshi_Hasebe" title="Shigetoshi Hasebe">Hasebe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="FWA_Tribute_Award" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: white; color: navy; border:1px solid navy;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:FWA_Tribute_Award" title="Template:FWA Tribute Award"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: navy">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:FWA_Tribute_Award" title="Template talk:FWA Tribute Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: navy">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:FWA_Tribute_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:FWA Tribute Award"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: navy">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="FWA_Tribute_Award" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/FWA_Tribute_Award" title="FWA Tribute Award">FWA Tribute Award</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1983: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Greenwood" title="Ron Greenwood">Greenwood</a></li> <li>1984: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li>1985: <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Brooking" title="Trevor Brooking">Brooking</a></li> <li>1986: <a href="/wiki/Pat_Jennings" title="Pat Jennings">Jennings</a></li> <li>1987: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li>1988: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Finney" title="Tom Finney">Finney</a></li> <li>1989: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Charlton" title="Bobby Charlton">Charlton</a></li> <li>1990: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Moore" title="Bobby Moore">Moore</a></li> <li>1991: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Shilton" title="Peter Shilton">Shilton</a></li> <li>1992: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Robson" title="Bobby Robson">Bo. Robson</a></li> <li>1993: <a href="/wiki/Brian_Clough" title="Brian Clough">Clough</a></li> <li>1994: <a href="/wiki/Denis_Law" title="Denis Law">Law</a></li> <li>1995: <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Matthews" title="Stanley Matthews">Matthews</a></li> <li>1996: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li>1997: <a href="/wiki/Gary_Lineker" title="Gary Lineker">Lineker</a></li> <li>1998: <a href="/wiki/Geoff_Hurst" title="Geoff Hurst">Hurst</a></li> <li>1999: <a href="/wiki/Jim_Smith_(footballer,_born_1940)" title="Jim Smith (footballer, born 1940)">Smith</a></li> <li>2000: <a href="/wiki/George_Best" title="George Best">Best</a></li> <li>2001: <a href="/wiki/Alan_Shearer" title="Alan Shearer">Shearer</a></li> <li>2002: <a href="/wiki/Graham_Taylor" title="Graham Taylor">Taylor</a></li> <li>2003: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Adams" title="Tony Adams">Adams</a></li> <li>2004: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Hill" title="Jimmy Hill">Hill</a></li> <li>2005: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a></li> <li>2006: <a href="/wiki/Bryan_Robson" title="Bryan Robson">Br. Robson</a></li> <li>2007: <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Giggs" title="Ryan Giggs">Giggs</a></li> <li>2008: <a href="/wiki/David_Beckham" title="David Beckham">Beckham</a></li> <li>2009: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Redknapp" title="Harry Redknapp">Redknapp</a></li> <li>2010: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Lampard" title="Frank Lampard">Lampard</a></li> <li>2011: <a href="/wiki/Thierry_Henry" title="Thierry Henry">Henry</a></li> <li>2012: <a href="/wiki/Gary_Neville" title="Gary Neville">Neville</a> & <a href="/wiki/Paul_Scholes" title="Paul Scholes">Scholes</a></li> <li>2013: <a href="/wiki/Steven_Gerrard" title="Steven Gerrard">Gerrard</a></li> <li>2014: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Didier_Drogba" title="Didier Drogba">Drogba</a></li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Vieira" title="Patrick Vieira">Vieira</a></li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/Wayne_Rooney" title="Wayne Rooney">Rooney</a></li> <li>2018: <a href="/wiki/Pel%C3%A9" title="Pelé">Pelé</a></li> <li>2019: <a href="/wiki/Gareth_Southgate" title="Gareth Southgate">Southgate</a></li> <li>2020: <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Kompany" title="Vincent Kompany">Kompany</a></li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Rashford" title="Marcus Rashford">Rashford</a></li> <li>2023: <a href="/wiki/Yaya_Tour%C3%A9" title="Yaya Touré">Touré</a></li> <li>2024: <a href="/wiki/Emma_Hayes" title="Emma Hayes">Hayes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background:white; color:#CE1124; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0B0B3F, inset -2px -2px 0 #0B0B3F;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template:English Football Hall of Fame"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#CE1124">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template talk:English Football Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#CE1124">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="Special:EditPage/Template:English Football Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#CE1124">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="English Football Hall of Fame">English Football Hall of Fame</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center; background:white; color:#CE1124; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0B0B3F, inset -2px -2px 0 #0B0B3F;;width:1%">Players</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center; background:white; color:#CE1124; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0B0B3F, inset -2px -2px 0 #0B0B3F;;width:1%">Men</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Adams" title="Tony Adams">Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivor_Allchurch" title="Ivor Allchurch">Allchurch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viv_Anderson" title="Viv Anderson">Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osvaldo_Ardiles" title="Osvaldo Ardiles">Ardiles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Armfield" title="Jimmy Armfield">Armfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Ball_Jr." title="Alan Ball Jr.">Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Banks" title="Gordon Banks">Banks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Barnes" title="John Barnes">Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Bastin" title="Cliff Bastin">Bastin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendon_Batson" title="Brendon Batson">Batson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Beardsley" title="Peter Beardsley">Beardsley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Bell_(footballer,_born_1946)" title="Colin Bell (footballer, born 1946)">Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Bergkamp" title="Dennis Bergkamp">Bergkamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Beckham" title="David Beckham">Beckham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Best" title="George Best">Best</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Blanchflower" title="Danny Blanchflower">Blanchflower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Bloomer" title="Steve Bloomer">Bloomer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Bonds" title="Billy Bonds">Bonds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liam_Brady" title="Liam Brady">Brady</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Bremner" title="Billy Bremner">Bremner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Brooking" title="Trevor Brooking">Brooking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Buchan" title="Charlie Buchan">Buchan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Butcher" title="Terry Butcher">Butcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Callaghan" title="Ian Callaghan">Callaghan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Cantona" title="Eric Cantona">Cantona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raich_Carter" title="Raich Carter">Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Charles" title="John Charles">Charles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Charlton" title="Bobby Charlton">B. Charlton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Charlton" title="Jack Charlton">J. Charlton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Clemence" title="Ray Clemence">Clemence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Cohen" title="George Cohen">Cohen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Crompton" title="Bob Crompton">Crompton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dixie_Dean" title="Dixie Dean">Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Doherty_(footballer)" title="Peter Doherty (footballer)">Doherty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duncan_Edwards" title="Duncan Edwards">Edwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justin_Fashanu" title="Justin Fashanu">Fashanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_Ferdinand" title="Rio Ferdinand">Ferdinand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Finney" title="Tom Finney">Finney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Francis" title="Trevor Francis">Francis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hughie_Gallacher" title="Hughie Gallacher">Gallacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gascoigne" title="Paul Gascoigne">Gascoigne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Gerrard" title="Steven Gerrard">Gerrard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Giggs" title="Ryan Giggs">Giggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Giles" title="Johnny Giles">Giles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Gray_(footballer,_born_1948)" title="Eddie Gray (footballer, born 1948)">Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Greaves" title="Jimmy Greaves">Greaves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Hansen" title="Alan Hansen">Hansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Haynes" title="Johnny Haynes">Haynes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thierry_Henry" title="Thierry Henry">Henry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Hoddle" title="Glenn Hoddle">Hoddle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emlyn_Hughes" title="Emlyn Hughes">E. Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Hughes" title="Mark Hughes">M. Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Hunt" title="Roger Hunt">Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Hunter_(footballer)" title="Norman Hunter (footballer)">Hunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoff_Hurst" title="Geoff Hurst">Hurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ince" title="Paul Ince">Ince</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Irwin" title="Denis Irwin">Irwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_James_(footballer)" title="Alex James (footballer)">James</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Jennings" title="Pat Jennings">Jennings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Jones_(Welsh_footballer)" title="Cliff Jones (Welsh footballer)">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Keane" title="Roy Keane">Keane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Keegan" title="Kevin Keegan">Keegan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Kompany" title="Vincent Kompany">Kompany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Lampard" title="Frank Lampard">Lampard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Law" title="Denis Law">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Lawrenson" title="Mark Lawrenson">Lawrenson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Lawton" title="Tommy Lawton">Lawton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Lee_(footballer)" title="Francis Lee (footballer)">Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Leslie_(English_footballer)" title="Jack Leslie (English footballer)">Leslie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Le_Tissier" title="Matt Le Tissier">Le Tissier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Liddell" title="Billy Liddell">Liddell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Lineker" title="Gary Lineker">Lineker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nat_Lofthouse" title="Nat Lofthouse">Lofthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Mackay" title="Dave Mackay">Mackay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilf_Mannion" title="Wilf Mannion">Mannion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Matthews" title="Stanley Matthews">Matthews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_McGrath_(footballer)" title="Paul McGrath (footballer)">McGrath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_McIlroy" title="Jimmy McIlroy">McIlroy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_McLintock" title="Frank McLintock">McLintock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Meredith" title="Billy Meredith">Meredith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Milburn" title="Jackie Milburn">Milburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Moore" title="Bobby Moore">Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Mortensen" title="Stan Mortensen">Mortensen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Mullery" title="Alan Mullery">Mullery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Neville" title="Gary Neville">Neville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Owen" title="Michael Owen">Owen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Pearce" title="Stuart Pearce">Pearce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Peters" title="Martin Peters">Peters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alf_Ramsey" title="Alf Ramsey">Ramsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrille_Regis" title="Cyrille Regis">Regis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Roberts" title="Charlie Roberts">Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Robertson_(footballer,_born_1953)" title="John Robertson (footballer, born 1953)">Robertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Robson" title="Bryan Robson">Br. Robson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Rush" title="Ian Rush">Rush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Schmeichel" title="Peter Schmeichel">Schmeichel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Scholes" title="Paul Scholes">Scholes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Seaman" title="David Seaman">Seaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Len_Shackleton" title="Len Shackleton">Shackleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Shearer" title="Alan Shearer">Shearer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddy_Sheringham" title="Teddy Sheringham">Sheringham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Shilton" title="Peter Shilton">Shilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graeme_Souness" title="Graeme Souness">Souness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neville_Southall" title="Neville Southall">Southall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Speed" title="Gary Speed">Speed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clem_Stephenson" title="Clem Stephenson">Stephenson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobby_Stiles" title="Nobby Stiles">Stiles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Strachan" title="Gordon Strachan">Strachan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Summerbee" title="Mike Summerbee">Summerbee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Swift" title="Frank Swift">Swift</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bert_Trautmann" title="Bert Trautmann">Trautmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Tull" title="Walter Tull">Tull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Vieira" title="Patrick Vieira">Vieira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Wharton" title="Arthur Wharton">Wharton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Wilkins" title="Ray Wilkins">Wilkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Wilson_(footballer,_born_1941)" title="Bob Wilson (footballer, born 1941)">B. Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Wilson_(English_footballer)" title="Ray Wilson (English footballer)">R. Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Wright_(footballer,_born_1924)" title="Billy Wright (footballer, born 1924)">B. Wright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Wright" title="Ian Wright">I. Wright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gianfranco_Zola" title="Gianfranco Zola">Zola</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center; background:white; color:#CE1124; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0B0B3F, inset -2px -2px 0 #0B0B3F;;width:1%">Women</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Bampton" title="Debbie Bampton">Bampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Brown-Finnis" title="Rachel Brown-Finnis">Brown-Finnis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Carney" title="Karen Carney">Carney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pauline_Cope" title="Pauline Cope">Cope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillian_Coultard" title="Gillian Coultard">Coultard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerry_Davis" title="Kerry Davis">Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Gore" title="Sylvia Gore">Gore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sue_Lopez" title="Sue Lopez">Lopez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheila_Parker" title="Sheila Parker">Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lily_Parr" title="Lily Parr">Parr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hope_Powell" title="Hope Powell">Powell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Scott_(footballer,_born_1984)" title="Alex Scott (footballer, born 1984)">A. Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Scott_(footballer)" title="Jill Scott (footballer)">J. Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brenda_Sempare" title="Brenda Sempare">Sempare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marieanne_Spacey" title="Marieanne Spacey">Spacey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Smith" title="Kelly Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Thomas" title="Carol Thomas">Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Unitt" title="Rachel Unitt">Unitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Walker_(footballer)" title="Karen Walker (footballer)">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Whalley_(footballer)" title="Joan Whalley (footballer)">Whalley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faye_White" title="Faye White">White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Yankey" title="Rachel Yankey">Yankey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center; background:white; color:#CE1124; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0B0B3F, inset -2px -2px 0 #0B0B3F;;width:1%">Managers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Allison" title="Malcolm Allison">Allison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Catterick" title="Harry Catterick">Catterick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman">Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Clough" title="Brian Clough">Clough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Cullis" title="Stan Cullis">Cullis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dario_Gradi" title="Dario Gradi">Gradi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Greenwood" title="Ron Greenwood">Greenwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Kendall" title="Howard Kendall">Kendall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertie_Mee" title="Bertie Mee">Mee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Mercer" title="Joe Mercer">Mercer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(footballer)" title="Bill Nicholson (footballer)">Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alf_Ramsey" title="Alf Ramsey">Ramsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Revie" title="Don Revie">Revie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Robson" title="Bobby Robson">Bo. Robson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Shankly" title="Bill Shankly">Shankly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Venables" title="Terry Venables">Venables</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Winterbottom" title="Walter Winterbottom">Winterbottom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center; background:white; color:#CE1124; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0B0B3F, inset -2px -2px 0 #0B0B3F;;width:1%">Referees</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Taylor_(referee)" title="Jack Taylor (referee)">Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Welch" title="Rebecca Welch">Welch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Premier_League_Hall_of_Fame" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: white; color: purple; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 purple, inset -1px -1px 0 purple;;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Premier_League_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template:Premier League Hall of Fame"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: purple">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Premier_League_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template talk:Premier League Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: purple">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Premier_League_Hall_of_Fame" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Premier League Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: purple">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Premier_League_Hall_of_Fame" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Hall_of_Fame" title="Premier League Hall of Fame">Premier League Hall of Fame</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: white; color: purple; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 purple, inset -1px -1px 0 purple;;;width:1%">Players</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: white; color: purple; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 purple, inset -1px -1px 0 purple;;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)" title="Forward (association football)">FW</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Ag%C3%BCero" title="Sergio Agüero">Agüero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Bergkamp" title="Dennis Bergkamp">Bergkamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Eric_Cantona" title="Eric Cantona">Cantona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Andy_Cole" title="Andy Cole">An. Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivory_Coast" title="Ivory Coast"><img alt="Ivory Coast" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/23px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/35px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/45px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Didier_Drogba" title="Didier Drogba">Drogba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Thierry_Henry" title="Thierry Henry">Henry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Wayne_Rooney" title="Wayne Rooney">Rooney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Alan_Shearer" title="Alan Shearer">Shearer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ian_Wright" title="Ian Wright">Wright</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: white; color: purple; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 purple, inset -1px -1px 0 purple;;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder">MF</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/David_Beckham" title="David Beckham">Beckham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Steven_Gerrard" title="Steven Gerrard">Gerrard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland"><img alt="Republic of Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Roy_Keane" title="Roy Keane">Keane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Frank_Lampard" title="Frank Lampard">Lampard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Paul_Scholes" title="Paul Scholes">Scholes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Vieira" title="Patrick Vieira">Vieira</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: white; color: purple; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 purple, inset -1px -1px 0 purple;;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)">DF</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Tony_Adams" title="Tony Adams">Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ashley_Cole" title="Ashley Cole">As. Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Rio_Ferdinand" title="Rio Ferdinand">Ferdinand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Kompany" title="Vincent Kompany">Kompany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/John_Terry" title="John Terry">Terry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: white; color: purple; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 purple, inset -1px -1px 0 purple;;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Goalkeeper_(association_football)" title="Goalkeeper (association football)">GK</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic"><img alt="Czech Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Petr_%C4%8Cech" title="Petr Čech">Čech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Peter_Schmeichel" title="Peter Schmeichel">Schmeichel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: white; color: purple; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 purple, inset -1px -1px 0 purple;;;width:1%">Managers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland"><img alt="Scotland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Laureus_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" style="width:{{{width}}};;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Laureus_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" title="Template:Laureus Lifetime Achievement Award"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Laureus_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" title="Template talk:Laureus Lifetime Achievement Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Laureus_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Laureus Lifetime Achievement Award"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Laureus_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Laureus_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" title="Laureus Lifetime Achievement Award">Laureus Lifetime Achievement Award</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2000: <a href="/wiki/Pel%C3%A9" title="Pelé">Pelé</a></li> <li>2001: <a href="/wiki/Steve_Redgrave" title="Steve Redgrave">Steve Redgrave</a></li> <li>2002: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Blake_(sailor)" title="Peter Blake (sailor)">Peter Blake</a></li> <li>2003: <a href="/wiki/Gary_Player" title="Gary Player">Gary Player</a></li> <li>2004: <a href="/wiki/Arne_N%C3%A6ss_Jr." title="Arne Næss Jr.">Arne Næss Jr.</a></li> <li>2005: No award</li> <li>2006: <a href="/wiki/Johan_Cruyff" title="Johan Cruyff">Johan Cruyff</a></li> <li>2007: <a href="/wiki/Franz_Beckenbauer" title="Franz Beckenbauer">Franz Beckenbauer</a></li> <li>2008: <a href="/wiki/Sergey_Bubka" title="Sergey Bubka">Sergey Bubka</a></li> <li>2009: No award</li> <li>2010: <a href="/wiki/Nawal_El_Moutawakel" title="Nawal El Moutawakel">Nawal El Moutawakel</a></li> <li>2011: <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zinedine Zidane</a></li> <li>2012: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Charlton" title="Bobby Charlton">Bobby Charlton</a></li> <li>2013: <a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Coe" title="Sebastian Coe">Sebastian Coe</a></li> <li>2014: No award</li> <li>2015: No award</li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/Niki_Lauda" title="Niki Lauda">Niki Lauda</a></li> <li>2017: No award</li> <li>2018: <a href="/wiki/Edwin_Moses" title="Edwin Moses">Edwin Moses</a></li> <li>2019: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Arsène Wenger</a></li> <li>2020: <a href="/wiki/Dirk_Nowitzki" title="Dirk Nowitzki">Dirk Nowitzki</a></li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Billie_Jean_King" title="Billie Jean King">Billie Jean King</a></li> <li>2022: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Brady" title="Tom Brady">Tom Brady</a></li> <li>2023: No award</li> <li>2024: No award</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Managerial_positions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Managerial_positions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Managerial positions</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="AS_Nancy_Lorraine_–_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:white; color:#DD0000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 silver,inset -1px -1px 0 silver; width: 87%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:AS_Nancy_Lorraine_managers" title="Template:AS Nancy Lorraine managers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#DD0000">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:AS_Nancy_Lorraine_managers" title="Template talk:AS Nancy Lorraine managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#DD0000">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:AS_Nancy_Lorraine_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:AS Nancy Lorraine managers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#DD0000">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="AS_Nancy_Lorraine_–_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/AS_Nancy_Lorraine" title="AS Nancy Lorraine">AS Nancy Lorraine</a> – managers</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Pleimelding" title="René Pleimelding">Pleimelding</a> (1967–70)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_Redin" title="Antoine Redin">Redin</a> (1970–80)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georges_Huart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georges Huart (page does not exist)">Huart</a> (1980–82)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herv%C3%A9_Collot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hervé Collot (page does not exist)">Collot</a> (1982–84)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a> (1984–87)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Dewilder" title="Robert Dewilder">Dewilder</a> (1987–90)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aim%C3%A9_Jacquet" title="Aimé Jacquet">Jacquet</a> (1990–91)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcel_Husson" title="Marcel Husson">Husson</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olivier_Rouyer" title="Olivier Rouyer">Rouyer</a> (1991–94)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_B%C3%B6l%C3%B6ni" title="László Bölöni">Bölöni</a> (1994–2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Smerecki" title="Francis Smerecki">Smerecki</a> (2000–02)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moussa_Bezaz" title="Moussa Bezaz">Bezaz</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Correa" title="Pablo Correa">Correa</a> (2002–11)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Fernandez" title="Jean Fernandez">Fernandez</a> (2011–13)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Gabriel" title="Patrick Gabriel">Gabriel</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Correa" title="Pablo Correa">Correa</a> (2013–17)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Hognon" title="Vincent Hognon">Hognon</a> (2017–18)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Gabriel" title="Patrick Gabriel">Gabriel</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Didier_Tholot" title="Didier Tholot">Tholot</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alain_Perrin" title="Alain Perrin">Perrin</a> (2018–19)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Louis_Garcia" title="Jean-Louis Garcia">Garcia</a> (2019–21)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Stendel" title="Daniel Stendel">Stendel</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beno%C3%AEt_Pedretti" title="Benoît Pedretti">Pedretti</a> (2021–22)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Cartier" title="Albert Cartier">Cartier</a> (2022–23)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beno%C3%AEt_Pedretti" title="Benoît Pedretti">Pedretti</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Correa" title="Pablo Correa">Correa</a> (2023–)</li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="AS_Monaco_FC_–_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e20e0e; color:#ffffff; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000000,inset -1px -1px 0 #000000; width: 87%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:AS_Monaco_FC_managers" title="Template:AS Monaco FC managers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#ffffff">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:AS_Monaco_FC_managers" title="Template talk:AS Monaco FC managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#ffffff">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:AS_Monaco_FC_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:AS Monaco FC managers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#ffffff">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="AS_Monaco_FC_–_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/AS_Monaco_FC" title="AS Monaco FC">AS Monaco FC</a> – managers</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li>Szanislo & Szemtmiklosy (1933–34)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Batmale" title="Jean Batmale">Batmale</a> (1948–50)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elek_Schwartz" title="Elek Schwartz">Schwartz</a> (1950–52)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angelo_Grizzetti" title="Angelo Grizzetti">Grizzetti</a> (1952–53)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Dupal" title="Ludwig Dupal">Dupal</a> (1953–56)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Marek" title="Anton Marek">Marek</a> (1956–58)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Pironi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Pironi (page does not exist)">Pironi</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucien_Leduc" title="Lucien Leduc">Leduc</a> (1958–63)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Courtois" title="Roger Courtois">Courtois</a> (1963–65)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Pironi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Pironi (page does not exist)">Pironi</a> (1965–66)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Sinibaldi" title="Pierre Sinibaldi">Sinibaldi</a> (1966–69)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Pironi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Pironi (page does not exist)">Pironi</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Domergue" title="Robert Domergue">Domergue</a> (1969–70)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Luciano" title="Jean Luciano">Luciano</a> (1970–72)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rub%C3%A9n_Bravo" title="Rubén Bravo">Bravo</a> (1972–74)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alberto_Muro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alberto Muro (page does not exist)">Muro</a> (1974–76)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armand_Forcherio" class="mw-redirect" title="Armand Forcherio">Forchério</a> (1976–77)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucien_Leduc" title="Lucien Leduc">Leduc</a> (1977–79)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Banide" title="Gérard Banide">G. Banide</a> (1979–83)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucien_Muller" title="Lucien Muller">Muller</a> (1983–86)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C8%98tefan_Kov%C3%A1cs" title="Ștefan Kovács">Kovács</a> (1986–87)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a> (1987–94)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Petit_(footballer,_born_1949)" title="Jean Petit (footballer, born 1949)">Petit</a>c (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Luc_Ettori" title="Jean-Luc Ettori">Ettori</a>c (1994–95)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Banide" title="Gérard Banide">G. Banide</a>c (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Tigana" title="Jean Tigana">Tigana</a> (1995–99)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Puel" title="Claude Puel">Puel</a> (1999–2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Didier_Deschamps" title="Didier Deschamps">Deschamps</a> (2001–05)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Petit_(footballer,_born_1949)" title="Jean Petit (footballer, born 1949)">Petit</a>c (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Guidolin" title="Francesco Guidolin">Guidolin</a> (2005–06)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_B%C3%B6l%C3%B6ni" title="László Bölöni">Bölöni</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurent_Banide" title="Laurent Banide">L. Banide</a> (2006–07)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Gomes" title="Ricardo Gomes">Gomes</a> (2007–09)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Lacombe" title="Guy Lacombe">Lacombe</a> (2009–11)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurent_Banide" title="Laurent Banide">L. Banide</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marco_Simone" title="Marco Simone">Simone</a> (2011–12)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudio_Ranieri" title="Claudio Ranieri">Ranieri</a> (2012–14)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_Jardim" title="Leonardo Jardim">Jardim</a> (2014–18)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thierry_Henry" title="Thierry Henry">Henry</a> (2018–19)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franck_Passi" title="Franck Passi">Passi</a>c (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_Jardim" title="Leonardo Jardim">Jardim</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Moreno" title="Robert Moreno">Moreno</a> (2019–20)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niko_Kova%C4%8D" title="Niko Kovač">Kovač</a> (2020–21)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St%C3%A9phane_Nado" title="Stéphane Nado">Nado</a>c (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Clement" title="Philippe Clement">Clement</a> (2022–23)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adi_H%C3%BCtter" title="Adi Hütter">Hütter</a> (2023–)</li></ul> </div> (c) = <a href="/wiki/Caretaker_manager" title="Caretaker manager">caretaker manager</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nagoya_Grampus_–_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#DA2128; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #FAD602,inset -1px -1px 0 #FAD602; width: 87%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Nagoya_Grampus_managers" title="Template:Nagoya Grampus managers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Nagoya_Grampus_managers" title="Template talk:Nagoya Grampus managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Nagoya_Grampus_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Nagoya Grampus managers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nagoya_Grampus_–_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Nagoya_Grampus" title="Nagoya Grampus">Nagoya Grampus</a> – managers</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ryuzo_Hiraki" title="Ryuzo Hiraki">Hiraki</a> (1992–93)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Milne" title="Gordon Milne">Milne</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetsuro_Miura" title="Tetsuro Miura">Miura</a> (1994)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a> (1995–96)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Costa_(footballer,_born_1953)" title="José Costa (footballer, born 1953)">Costa</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Queiroz" title="Carlos Queiroz">Queiroz</a> (1996–97)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koji_Tanaka" title="Koji Tanaka">Tanaka</a> (1997–99)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Sanchez_(French_footballer)" title="Daniel Sanchez (French footballer)">Sanchez</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazar%C3%B3pi" title="Mazarópi">Mazarópi</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Carlos_(football_manager)" title="João Carlos (football manager)">João Carlos</a> (1999–01)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetsuro_Miura" title="Tetsuro Miura">Miura</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zdenko_Verdenik" title="Zdenko Verdenik">Verdenik</a> (2002–03)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelsinho_Baptista" title="Nelsinho Baptista">Nelsinho</a> (2003–05)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hitoshi_Nakata" title="Hitoshi Nakata">Nakata</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sef_Vergoossen" title="Sef Vergoossen">Vergoossen</a> (2006–07)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragan_Stojkovi%C4%87" title="Dragan Stojković">Stojković</a> (2008–13)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akira_Nishino_(footballer)" title="Akira Nishino (footballer)">Nishino</a> (2014–15)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takafumi_Ogura" title="Takafumi Ogura">Ogura</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo%C5%A1ko_Gjurovski" title="Boško Gjurovski">Gjurovski</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahiro_Kazama" title="Yahiro Kazama">Kazama</a> (2017–19)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massimo_Ficcadenti" title="Massimo Ficcadenti">Ficcadenti</a> (2019–21)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenta_Hasegawa" title="Kenta Hasegawa">Hasegawa</a> (2022–)</li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Arsenal_F.C._–_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#ee0107; color:white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #023474,inset -1px -1px 0 #023474; width: 87%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Arsenal_F.C._managers" title="Template:Arsenal F.C. managers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Arsenal_F.C._managers" title="Template talk:Arsenal F.C. managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Arsenal_F.C._managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Arsenal F.C. managers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Arsenal_F.C._–_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Arsenal_F.C." title="Arsenal F.C.">Arsenal F.C.</a> – <a href="/wiki/List_of_Arsenal_F.C._managers" title="List of Arsenal F.C. managers">managers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Mitchell_(football_manager)" title="Thomas Mitchell (football manager)">Mitchell</a> (1897–98)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Elcoat" title="William Elcoat">Elcoat</a> (1898–99)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Bradshaw_(football_manager)" title="Harry Bradshaw (football manager)">Bradshaw</a> (1899–1904)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Kelso" title="Phil Kelso">Kelso</a> (1904–08)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Morrell_(football_manager)" title="George Morrell (football manager)">Morrell</a> (1908–15)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_McEwen_(footballer)" title="James McEwen (footballer)">McEwen</a>c (1915–19)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Knighton" title="Leslie Knighton">Knighton</a> (1919–25)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman">Chapman</a> (1925–34)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Shaw_(footballer,_born_1883)" title="Joe Shaw (footballer, born 1883)">Shaw</a>c (1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Allison" title="George Allison">Allison</a> (1934–47)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Whittaker_(footballer)" title="Tom Whittaker (footballer)">Whittaker</a> (1947–56)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Crayston" title="Jack Crayston">Crayston</a> (1956–58)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Swindin" title="George Swindin">Swindin</a> (1958–62)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Wright_(footballer,_born_1924)" title="Billy Wright (footballer, born 1924)">Wright</a> (1962–66)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertie_Mee" title="Bertie Mee">Mee</a> (1966–76)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Neill" title="Terry Neill">Neill</a> (1976–83)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Howe" title="Don Howe">Howe</a> (1983–86)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Burtenshaw" title="Steve Burtenshaw">Burtenshaw</a>c (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Graham" title="George Graham">Graham</a> (1986–95)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Houston" title="Stewart Houston">Houston</a>c (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Rioch" title="Bruce Rioch">Rioch</a> (1995–96)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Houston" title="Stewart Houston">Houston</a>c (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Rice" title="Pat Rice">Rice</a>c (1996)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wenger</a> (1996–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unai_Emery" title="Unai Emery">Emery</a> (2018–19)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freddie_Ljungberg" title="Freddie Ljungberg">Ljungberg</a>c (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikel_Arteta" title="Mikel Arteta">Arteta</a> (2019–)</li></ul> </div> (c) = <a href="/wiki/Caretaker_manager" title="Caretaker manager">caretaker manager</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47576#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" 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href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1061961710">Germany</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nb2001045490">United States</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14025280c">France</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14025280c">BnF data</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00671510">Japan</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0203542&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p429974523">Netherlands</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/1602158143453">Norway</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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[\"CITEREFClarke2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFClarke2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFClarke2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCowley2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCox2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCrampton2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCross2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCulley1996\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDavies2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDavies2001\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDelaney2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDickinson1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDickinson2001\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDillon1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDonegan2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDudko\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDuerden2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDuncan2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEdwards2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEllis2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFifield2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFifield2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFifield2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFinkelstein2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFletcher2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFletcher2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFletcher2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFletcher2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFox1996\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFynnWhitcher2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGanesh2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGibson2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGibson2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGuardian_Staff1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGuardian_Staff2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHansen2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHare2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHarris2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHarris2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHarris2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHattenstone2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHaylett1996\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHayward2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHecht2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHepburn2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHolt1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHughes1996\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHughes2001\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHughes2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHytner2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHytner2009\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFHytner2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHytner2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFIngle2001\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJackson2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJackson2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJames2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJames2015\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFJamie_Rainbow2013\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFJohnson2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJohnston2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJolly2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJones2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKay2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKelly2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKelso2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKempson1996\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKempson1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKuper2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLacey1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLacey1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLacey2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLawrence2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLawrence2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLawrence2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLawrence2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLawrenson1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLong2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLongman2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLovejoy1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLovejoy2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLucas2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMackay2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMalin1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFManhire2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMarantz1995\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMariadass1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMay2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcCarra2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcCarra2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcKenzie2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcNulty2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcNulty2011\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFMcNulty2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcRae2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMetcalf1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMillar1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMitchell2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMoore1996\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMoore1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMoore2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMorgan2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMorris2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNevin2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFOldfield2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFOrnstein2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPalmer2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPalmer2011\"] = 4,\n [\"CITEREFPierce1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPitt-Brooke2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRees2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRees2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRidley1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRidley1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRidley1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRivoire2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRonay2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRowan2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRush2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRyan1996\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSamuel2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSato2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFShearer2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSheen2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSimons2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSimpson2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSlot2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSmith2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSmith2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSowden1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStaniforth1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStewart1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStrachan2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSzczepanik2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTaylor2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTaylor2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFThorpe1996\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFThorpe1997\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFThorpe1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTurnbull1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTurner2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVan_Wijk2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVeysey2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVialliMarcotti2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWalker-Roberts2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWalker2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWalker2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWallace2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWalters1996\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWenger\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWhite2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWhyte1996\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWilkes2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWilliams2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWilson2007\"] = 3,\n [\"CITEREFWilson2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWilson2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWilson2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWilson2014\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFWilson2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWinter2001\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWinter2003\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFWinter2004\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFWinter2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWinter2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWinter2016\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"!\"] = 2,\n [\"AS Monaco FC managers\"] = 1,\n [\"AS Nancy-Lorraine managers\"] = 1,\n [\"ASIN\"] = 1,\n [\"Abbr\"] = 5,\n [\"Arsenal F.C. managers\"] = 1,\n [\"Authority control\"] = 1,\n [\"Birth date and age\"] = 1,\n [\"Blockquote\"] = 1,\n [\"Cbignore\"] = 33,\n [\"Citation needed\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 17,\n [\"Cite episode\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite journal\"] = 2,\n [\"Cite news\"] = 266,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 64,\n [\"Clarify\"] = 1,\n [\"Convert\"] = 1,\n [\"Coupe de France winning managers\"] = 1,\n [\"DEFAULTSORT:Wenger, Arsene\"] = 1,\n [\"Dead link\"] = 2,\n [\"English Football First Tier League Championship winning managers\"] = 1,\n [\"English Football Hall of Fame\"] = 1,\n [\"EngvarB\"] = 1,\n [\"External media\"] = 1,\n [\"FA Cup winning managers\"] = 1,\n [\"FWA Tribute Award\"] = 1,\n [\"Good article\"] = 1,\n [\"Ill\"] = 2,\n [\"Image label\"] = 11,\n [\"Infobox football biography\"] = 1,\n [\"J.League Manager of the Year\"] = 1,\n [\"J.League manager\"] = 1,\n [\"Laureus Lifetime Achievement Award\"] = 1,\n [\"League Managers Association Manager of the Year\"] = 1,\n [\"Ligue 1 winning managers\"] = 1,\n [\"NFT player\"] = 1,\n [\"Nagoya Grampus managers\"] = 1,\n [\"Navboxes\"] = 2,\n [\"Nihongo\"] = 1,\n [\"Onze Mondial European Coach of the Year\"] = 1,\n [\"Post-nominals\"] = 1,\n [\"Postnom\"] = 1,\n [\"Pp-blp\"] = 1,\n [\"Premier League Hall of Fame\"] = 1,\n [\"Premier League Manager of the Season\"] = 1,\n [\"Quote box\"] = 2,\n [\"Refbegin\"] = 2,\n [\"Refend\"] = 2,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 3,\n [\"Refn\"] = 5,\n [\"Registration required\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfnp\"] = 154,\n [\"Short description\"] = 1,\n [\"Sister project links\"] = 1,\n [\"Soccerbase manager\"] = 1,\n [\"Subscription required\"] = 11,\n [\"Updated\"] = 1,\n [\"Use dmy dates\"] = 1,\n [\"WDL\"] = 4,\n [\"WDLtot\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\n","limitreport-profile":[["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","500","20.3"],["?","460","18.7"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","280","11.4"],["recursiveClone 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