CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="fy" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Edwert I fan Ingelân - Wikipedy</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )fywikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"fy normal","wgMonthNames":["","jannewaris","febrewaris","maart","april","maaie","juny","july","augustus","septimber","oktober","novimber","desimber"],"wgRequestId":"d66cb7a7-b466-4772-ae2f-d1df4ffadbf6","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Edwert_I_fan_Ingelân","wgTitle":"Edwert I fan Ingelân","wgCurRevisionId":1095669,"wgRevisionId":1095669,"wgArticleId":98749,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages with image sizes containing extra px","Kening fan Ingelân","Hartoch fan Akwitaanje","Greve fan Pontelân","Hear fan Ierlân","Hûs Plantagenêt","Persoan yn de Skotske Unôfhinklikheidsoarloggen","Ingelsk persoan fan Aragoneesk komôf","Ingelsk persoan fan Flaamsk komôf","Ingelsk persoan fan Frânsk komôf","Ingelsk persoan fan Normandysk komôf","Ingelsk persoan fan Oksitaansk komôf","Ingelsk persoan fan Skotsk komôf","Ingelsk persoan fan Spaansk komôf","Persoan fan Savoaisk komôf","Persoan berne yn 1239","Persoan stoarn yn 1307"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"fy","wgPageContentLanguage":"fy","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Edwert_I_fan_Ingelân","wgRelevantArticleId":98749,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"Edward_I_fan_Ingelân","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"fy","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"fy"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":40000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n","wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q57798","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false}; RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fy&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=fy&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fy&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.21"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Gal_nations_edward_i.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1908"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Gal_nations_edward_i.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1272"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1018"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Edwert I fan Ingelân - Wikipedy"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//fy.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Bewurkje" href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedy (fy)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//fy.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fy"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedy Atom-feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Wiki:Koartlyn_feroare&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Edwert_I_fan_Ingelân rootpage-Edwert_I_fan_Ingelân skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Springe nei ynhâld</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webstee"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Haadmenu" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">nei sydbalke ferplakke</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ferbergje</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigaasje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Haadside" title="Gean nei de haadside [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Haadside</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedy:Mienskip" title="Oer it projekt: wat jo dwaan kinne, wêr't jo dingen fine"><span>Wikipedy-mienskip</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiki:Koartlyn_feroare" title="List fan 'e lêste feroarings oan 'e wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Koartlyn feroare</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiki:Samar_in_side" title="Gean nei likefolle hokfoar side [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Samar in side</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="It plak om eat út te fiskjen"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiki:Bys%C3%BBndere_siden"><span>Bysûndere siden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Haadside" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedy" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fy.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-fy.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Wiki:Sykje" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Wikipedy trochsykje [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Sykje</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Wikipedy trochsykje" aria-label="Wikipedy trochsykje" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Wikipedy trochsykje [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Wiki:Sykje"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Sykje</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Persoanlik ark"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=fy.wikipedia.org&uselang=fy" class=""><span>Donaasjes</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Wiki:Nije_ynstellings_oanmeitsje&returnto=Edwert+I+fan+Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Jo wurde fan herten útnûge in akkount oan te meitsjen en jo oan te melden, mar it hoecht net" class=""><span>Akkount meitsje</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Wiki:Oanmelde&returnto=Edwert+I+fan+Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Jo wurde fan herten útnûge jo oan te melden, mar it hoecht net [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Oanmelde</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Mear opsjes" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoanlik ark" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoanlik ark</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Meidoggermenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=fy.wikipedia.org&uselang=fy"><span>Donaasjes</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiki:Nije_ynstellings_oanmeitsje&returnto=Edwert+I+fan+Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Jo wurde fan herten útnûge in akkount oan te meitsjen en jo oan te melden, mar it hoecht net"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Akkount meitsje</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiki:Oanmelde&returnto=Edwert+I+fan+Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Jo wurde fan herten útnûge jo oan te melden, mar it hoecht net [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Oanmelde</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Siden foar ôfmelde meidoggers <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Yntroduksje" aria-label="Mear witte oer bewurkjen"><span>mear witte</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiki:Myn_bydragen" title="List fan wizigings makke fan dit YP-adres ôf [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiki:Myn_oerlis" title="Oerlis oer bewurkings fan dit YP-adres ôf [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Oerlis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webstee"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Ynhâld" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ynhâld</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">nei sydbalke ferplakke</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ferbergje</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Begjin</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Libben" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Libben"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Libben</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Libben-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Subseksje Libben omklappe</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Libben-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Jonkheid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jonkheid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Jonkheid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jonkheid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-De_Twadde_Baronne-oarloch" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_Twadde_Baronne-oarloch"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>De Twadde Baronne-oarloch</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_Twadde_Baronne-oarloch-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-De_Njoggende_Krústocht" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_Njoggende_Krústocht"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>De Njoggende Krústocht</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_Njoggende_Krústocht-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regear" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regear"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Regear</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regear-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ferovering_fan_Wales" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ferovering_fan_Wales"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Ferovering fan Wales</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ferovering_fan_Wales-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Diplomasy_en_oarloch_op_it_fêstelân_fan_Jeropa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diplomasy_en_oarloch_op_it_fêstelân_fan_Jeropa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Diplomasy en oarloch op it fêstelân fan Jeropa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Diplomasy_en_oarloch_op_it_fêstelân_fan_Jeropa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-De_Earste_Skotske_Unôfhinklikheidsoarloch" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_Earste_Skotske_Unôfhinklikheidsoarloch"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>De Earste Skotske Unôfhinklikheidsoarloch</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_Earste_Skotske_Unôfhinklikheidsoarloch-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ferstjerren" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ferstjerren"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>Ferstjerren</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ferstjerren-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Foarâlden_fan_Edwert_I_fan_Ingelân" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foarâlden_fan_Edwert_I_fan_Ingelân"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Foarâlden fan Edwert I fan Ingelân</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foarâlden_fan_Edwert_I_fan_Ingelân-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Neiteam_fan_Edwert_I_fan_Ingelân" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Neiteam_fan_Edwert_I_fan_Ingelân"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Neiteam fan Edwert I fan Ingelân</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Neiteam_fan_Edwert_I_fan_Ingelân-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Boarnen,_noaten_en_referinsjes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Boarnen,_noaten_en_referinsjes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Boarnen, noaten en referinsjes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Boarnen,_noaten_en_referinsjes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Ynhâld" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Ynhâldsopjefte" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ynhâldsopjefte omklappe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ynhâldsopjefte omklappe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Edwert I fan Ingelân</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Nei it artikel yn in oare taal gean. Beskikber yn 80 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-80" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">80 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduard_I_van_Engeland" title="Eduard I van Engeland – Afrikaansk" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Eduard I van Engeland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduard_I._(England)" title="Eduard I. (England) – Switsers Dútsk" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Eduard I. (England)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Switsers Dútsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%92adweard_I_Engla_Cyning" title="Ēadweard I Engla Cyning – âldingelsk" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Ēadweard I Engla Cyning" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="âldingelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84_(%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7)" title="إدوارد الأول (ملك إنجلترا) – Arabysk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إدوارد الأول (ملك إنجلترا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="ادوارد الاول ملك انجلترا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ادوارد الاول ملك انجلترا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduardu_I_d%27Inglaterra" title="Eduardu I d'Inglaterra – Asturysk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Eduardu I d'Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Eduard" title="I Eduard – Azerbeidzjaansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="I Eduard" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="بیرینجی ادوارد – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیرینجی ادوارد" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I" title="Эдуард I – Wyt-Russysk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эдуард I" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Wyt-Russysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I" title="Едуард I – Bulgaarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Едуард I" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1_(%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1)" title="প্রথম এডওয়ার্ড (ইংল্যান্ড) – Bengaalsk" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রথম এডওয়ার্ড (ইংল্যান্ড)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaalsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edouarzh_Ia%C3%B1_(Bro-Saoz)" title="Edouarzh Iañ (Bro-Saoz) – Bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Edouarzh Iañ (Bro-Saoz)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edvard_I,_kralj_Engleske" title="Edvard I, kralj Engleske – Bosnysk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Edvard I, kralj Engleske" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduard_I_d%27Anglaterra" title="Eduard I d'Anglaterra – Katalaansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Eduard I d'Anglaterra" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_I,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Edward I, brenin Lloegr – Welsk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Edward I, brenin Lloegr" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8E%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%AA%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="ئێدواردی یەکەمی ئینگلتەرا – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئێدواردی یەکەمی ئینگلتەرا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduard_I." title="Eduard I. – Tsjechysk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Eduard I." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I" title="Эдуард I – Tsjoevasjysk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Эдуард I" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edvard_1._af_England" title="Edvard 1. af England – Deensk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Edvard 1. af England" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduard_I._(England)" title="Eduard I. (England) – Dútsk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Eduard I. (England)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Dútsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%84_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Εδουάρδος Α΄ της Αγγλίας – Gryks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εδουάρδος Α΄ της Αγγλίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Gryks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="topside"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_I_of_England" title="Edward I of England – Ingelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Edward I of England" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Ingelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduardo_la_1-a_(Anglio)" title="Eduardo la 1-a (Anglio) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Eduardo la 1-a (Anglio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduardo_I_de_Inglaterra" title="Eduardo I de Inglaterra – Spaansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Eduardo I de Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_I" title="Edward I – Estlânsk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Edward I" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estlânsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduardo_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Eduardo I.a Ingalaterrakoa – Baskysk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Eduardo I.a Ingalaterrakoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%85" title="ادوارد یکم – Perzysk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ادوارد یکم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edvard_I_(Englanti)" title="Edvard I (Englanti) – Finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Edvard I (Englanti)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89douard_Ier_(roi_d%27Angleterre)" title="Édouard Ier (roi d'Angleterre) – Frânsk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Édouard Ier (roi d'Angleterre)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frânsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89adbhard_I_Shasana" title="Éadbhard I Shasana – Iersk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Éadbhard I Shasana" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iersk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88ideard_I_Shasainn" title="Èideard I Shasainn – Schotsk Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Èideard I Shasainn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schotsk Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="nijsgjirrige siden"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduardo_I_de_Inglaterra" title="Eduardo I de Inglaterra – Galisysk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Eduardo I de Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%93%D7%95%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%93_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F,_%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9A_%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94" title="אדוארד הראשון, מלך אנגליה – Hebreeuwsk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אדוארד הראשון, מלך אנגליה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuwsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4_I" title="Էդուարդ I – Armeensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էդուարդ I" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduard_I._Dugonogi" title="Eduard I. Dugonogi – Kroatysk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Eduard I. Dugonogi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Edu%C3%A1rd_angol_kir%C3%A1ly" title="I. Eduárd angol király – Hongaarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. Eduárd angol király" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_I_dari_Inggris" title="Edward I dari Inggris – Yndonezysk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Edward I dari Inggris" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Yndonezysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_la_1ma_di_Anglia" title="Edward la 1ma di Anglia – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Edward la 1ma di Anglia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A1tvar%C3%B0ur_1." title="Játvarður 1. – Yslâns" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Játvarður 1." data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Yslâns" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edoardo_I_d%27Inghilterra" title="Edoardo I d'Inghilterra – Italiaansk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Edoardo I d'Inghilterra" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%89%E3%83%AF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%891%E4%B8%96_(%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E7%8E%8B)" title="エドワード1世 (イングランド王) – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エドワード1世 (イングランド王)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93_I_(%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98)" title="ედუარდ I (ინგლისი) – Georgysk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ედუარდ I (ინგლისი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%93%9C%EC%9B%8C%EB%93%9C_1%EC%84%B8" title="에드워드 1세 – Koreaansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에드워드 1세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduardus_I_(rex_Angliae)" title="Eduardus I (rex Angliae) – Latyn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Eduardus I (rex Angliae)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduardas_I" title="Eduardas I – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Eduardas I" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edvards_I_Plantagenets" title="Edvards I Plantagenets – Letlâns" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Edvards I Plantagenets" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letlâns" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_I_an%27i_Angletera" title="Edward I an'i Angletera – Malagasysk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Edward I an'i Angletera" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I" title="Едвард I – Macedonysk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Едвард I" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%92%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%BB" title="എഡ്വേർഡ് ഒന്നാമൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="എഡ്വേർഡ് ഒന്നാമൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_%D0%AD%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4" title="I Эдвард – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="I Эдвард" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="इंग्लंडचा पहिला एडवर्ड – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इंग्लंडचा पहिला एडवर्ड" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_I_dari_England" title="Edward I dari England – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Edward I dari England" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiduarte_I_de_Anglaterra" title="Eiduarte I de Anglaterra – Mirandees" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Eiduarte I de Anglaterra" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduard_I_van_Engeland" title="Eduard I van Engeland – Nederlânsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Eduard I van Engeland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlânsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edvard_I_av_England" title="Edvard I av England – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Edvard I av England" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edvard_I_av_England" title="Edvard I av England – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Edvard I av England" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edoard_I%C3%A8r_d%27Anglat%C3%A8rra" title="Edoard Ièr d'Anglatèrra – Occitaansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Edoard Ièr d'Anglatèrra" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_I_D%C5%82ugonogi" title="Edward I Długonogi – Poalsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Edward I Długonogi" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poalsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%88%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ایڈورڈ اول شاہ انگلستان – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ایڈورڈ اول شاہ انگلستان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduardo_I_de_Inglaterra" title="Eduardo I de Inglaterra – Portugeesk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Eduardo I de Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugeesk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduard_I_al_Angliei" title="Eduard I al Angliei – Roemeensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Eduard I al Angliei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="nijsgjirrige siden"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I" title="Эдуард I – Russysk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эдуард I" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_I_o_Ingland" title="Edward I o Ingland – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Edward I o Ingland" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_I_od_Engleske" title="Edward I od Engleske – Servokroatysk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Edward I od Engleske" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servokroatysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_I_of_England" title="Edward I of England – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Edward I of England" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduard_I._(Anglicko)" title="Eduard I. (Anglicko) – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Eduard I. (Anglicko)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I_%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Едвард I Плантагенет – Servysk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Едвард I Плантагенет" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edvard_I_av_England" title="Edvard I av England – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Edvard I av England" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="இங்கிலாந்தின் முதலாம் எட்வர்டு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இங்கிலாந்தின் முதலாம் எட்வர்டு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_1_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%A9" title="พระเจ้าเอ็ดเวิร์ดที่ 1 แห่งอังกฤษ – Thais" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พระเจ้าเอ็ดเวิร์ดที่ 1 แห่งอังกฤษ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Edward" title="I. Edward – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="I. Edward" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Едуард I Довгоногий – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Едуард I Довгоногий" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%88%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ایڈورڈ اول شاہ انگلستان – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ایڈورڈ اول شاہ انگلستان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_I_c%E1%BB%A7a_Anh" title="Edward I của Anh – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Edward I của Anh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_I_han_Inglatera" title="Edward I han Inglatera – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Edward I han Inglatera" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%8E%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="爱德华一世 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="爱德华一世" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93_I_(%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98)" title="ედუარდ I (ინგლისი) – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ედუარდ I (ინგლისი)" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%8E%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="爱德华一世 – Sineesk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="爱德华一世" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Sineesk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E5%BE%B7%E8%8F%AF%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="愛德華一世 – Kantoneesk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="愛德華一世" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantoneesk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_1-s%C3%A8" title="Edward 1-sè – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Edward 1-sè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q57798#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Yntertaalkeppelings bewurkje" class="wbc-editpage">Keppelings bewurkje</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nammeromten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n" title="De sideynhâld sjen litte [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oerlis:Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Oerlis oer de sideynhâld (noch net skreaun) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Oerlis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Taalfariant feroarje" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Frysk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Werjeften"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n"><span>Lêze</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&veaction=edit" title="Dizze side bewurkje [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewurkje</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit" title="De boarnekoade fan dizze side bewurkje [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Boarne bewurkje</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=history" title="Eardere ferzjes fan dizze side [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Skiednis besjen</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Helpmiddels" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Helpmiddels</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Helpmiddels</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">nei sydbalke ferplakke</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ferbergje</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mear opsjes" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n"><span>Lêze</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&veaction=edit" title="Dizze side bewurkje [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewurkje</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit" title="De boarnekoade fan dizze side bewurkje [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Boarne bewurkje</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=history"><span>Skiednis besjen</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemien </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiki:Wat_is_hjirmei_keppele/Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n" title="List fan alle siden dy't nei dizze side ferwize [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Hjirmei keppele</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiki:Folgje_keppelings/Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n" rel="nofollow" title="De lêste feroarings yn siden dêr't dizze side nei ferwiist [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Keppelings folgje</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&oldid=1095669" title="Bliuwende keppeling nei dizze ferzje fan 'e side"><span>Fêste keppeling</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=info" title="Mear ynformaasje oer dizze side"><span>Sidegegevens</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiki:Sitearje&page=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&id=1095669&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Op hokker wize dizze side sitearre wurde kin"><span>Dizze side sitearje</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiki:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffy.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEdwert_I_fan_Ingel%25C3%25A2n"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiki:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffy.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEdwert_I_fan_Ingel%25C3%25A2n"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ofdrukke/eksportearje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiki:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Edwert+I+fan+Ingel%C3%A2n"><span>Boek meitsje</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiki:DownloadAsPdf&page=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=show-download-screen"><span>Ynlade as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&printable=yes" title="Ofdrukferzje fan dizze side [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Ofdrukferzje</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Yn oare projekten </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Edward_I_of_England" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q57798" title="Keppeling nei it ferbûne dataopslachitem [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">nei sydbalke ferplakke</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ferbergje</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Ut Wikipedy</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Trochferwiisd fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward I fan Ingelân">Edward I fan Ingelân</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fy" dir="ltr"><table class="toccolours vatop infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" style="float:right; clear:right; width:270px; padding:0px; margin-left:0.5em; margin-bottom:0.5em; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; font-size:85%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:#000000; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold;" align="center" colspan="3">Edwert I fan Ingelân </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#eaeaea;color:#000000" align="center" colspan="3"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Map_icons_by_Scott_de_Jonge_-_sheild.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Map_icons_by_Scott_de_Jonge_-_sheild.svg/20px-Map_icons_by_Scott_de_Jonge_-_sheild.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Map_icons_by_Scott_de_Jonge_-_sheild.svg/30px-Map_icons_by_Scott_de_Jonge_-_sheild.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Map_icons_by_Scott_de_Jonge_-_sheild.svg/40px-Map_icons_by_Scott_de_Jonge_-_sheild.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="50" /></a></span> aadlik persoan <small>en/of</small> hearsker</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Gal_nations_edward_i.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Gal_nations_edward_i.jpg/160px-Gal_nations_edward_i.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Gal_nations_edward_i.jpg/240px-Gal_nations_edward_i.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Gal_nations_edward_i.jpg/320px-Gal_nations_edward_i.jpg 2x" data-file-width="366" data-file-height="582" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:#000000" align="center" colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold; vertical-align:top;">nasjonaliteit</td> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:England_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/England_COA.svg/15px-England_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/England_COA.svg/23px-England_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/England_COA.svg/30px-England_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Ingelân">Ingelsk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold; vertical-align:top;">bertedatum</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/17_juny" title="17 juny">17 juny</a> <a href="/wiki/1239" title="1239">1239</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold; vertical-align:top;">berteplak</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Paleis_fan_Westminster" title="Paleis fan Westminster">Paleis fan Westminster</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Ingelân">Ingelân</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold; vertical-align:top;">stjerdatum</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/7_july" title="7 july">7 july</a> <a href="/wiki/1307" title="1307">1307</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold; vertical-align:top;">stjerplak</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgh_by_Sands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burgh by Sands (noch net skreaun)">Burgh by Sands</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Ingelân">Ingelân</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold; vertical-align:top;">dynasty</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%BBs_Plantagen%C3%AAt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hûs Plantagenêt (noch net skreaun)">Hûs Plantagenêt</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold; vertical-align:top;">etnisiteit</td> <td colspan="2"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Flag_of_England.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/20px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/40px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ingelsen" title="Ingelsen">Ingelsk</a> <br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Flag_of_Aragon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Flag_of_Aragon.svg/20px-Flag_of_Aragon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Flag_of_Aragon.svg/30px-Flag_of_Aragon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Flag_of_Aragon.svg/40px-Flag_of_Aragon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="667" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aragonezen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aragonezen (noch net skreaun)">Aragoneesk</a> <br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Flag_of_Flanders.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Flag_of_Flanders.svg/20px-Flag_of_Flanders.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Flag_of_Flanders.svg/30px-Flag_of_Flanders.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Flag_of_Flanders.svg/40px-Flag_of_Flanders.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="627" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Flamingen" class="mw-redirect" title="Flamingen">Flaamsk</a> <br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A2nsen" title="Frânsen">Frânsk</a> <br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Flag_of_Normandy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Normandy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Normandy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Normandy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Normandy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Normandy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Normandy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="474" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Normandjers" title="Normandjers">Normandysk</a> <br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Flag_of_Occitania_(with_star).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Occitania_%28with_star%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Occitania_%28with_star%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Occitania_%28with_star%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Occitania_%28with_star%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Occitania_%28with_star%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Occitania_%28with_star%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="798" data-file-height="531" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oksitanen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oksitanen (noch net skreaun)">Oksitaansk</a> <br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Flag_of_Savoie.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Savoie.svg/20px-Flag_of_Savoie.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Savoie.svg/30px-Flag_of_Savoie.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Savoie.svg/40px-Flag_of_Savoie.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Savoaierts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Savoaierts (noch net skreaun)">Savoaisk</a> <br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Flag_of_Scotland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Skotten" title="Skotten">Skotsk</a> <br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/40px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Spanjerts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spanjerts (noch net skreaun)">Spaansk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:#000000" align="center" colspan="3"><b><a href="/wiki/Kening" title="Kening">kening</a> fan <a href="/wiki/Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Ingelân">Ingelân</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Hartoch" title="Hartoch">hartoch</a> fan <a href="/wiki/Akwitaanje" title="Akwitaanje">Akwitaanje</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Hear_(titel)" title="Hear (titel)">hear</a> fan <a href="/wiki/Ierl%C3%A2n" title="Ierlân">Ierlân</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold; vertical-align:top;">regear</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1272" title="1272">1272</a> – <a href="/wiki/1307" title="1307">1307</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold; vertical-align:top;">foargonger</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hindrik_III_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hindrik III fan Ingelân (noch net skreaun)">Hindrik III</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold; vertical-align:top;">opfolger</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Edwert_II_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Edwert II fan Ingelân">Edwert II</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:#000000" align="center" colspan="3"><b><a href="/wiki/Greve" title="Greve">greve</a> fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pontel%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pontelân (noch net skreaun)">Pontelân</a> (<i>Ponthieu</i>)</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold; vertical-align:top;">regear</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1279" title="1279">1279</a> – <a href="/wiki/1290" title="1290">1290</a> <small>(mei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ele%C3%B6noara_fan_Kastylje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleönoara fan Kastylje (noch net skreaun)">Eleönoara</a>)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold; vertical-align:top;">foargonger</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jehanna,_grevinne_fan_Pontel%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jehanna, grevinne fan Pontelân (noch net skreaun)">Jehanna</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold; vertical-align:top;">opfolger</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Edwert_II_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Edwert II fan Ingelân">Edwert II</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Edwert I</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ingelsk" title="Ingelsk">Ingelsk</a>: <i>Edward I</i>; <a href="/wiki/Paleis_fan_Westminster" title="Paleis fan Westminster">Paleis fan Westminster</a>, <a href="/wiki/17_juny" title="17 juny">17 juny</a> <a href="/wiki/1239" title="1239">1239</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgh_by_Sands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burgh by Sands (noch net skreaun)">Burgh by Sands</a>, <a href="/wiki/7_july" title="7 july">7 july</a> <a href="/wiki/1307" title="1307">1307</a>) wie <a href="/wiki/Kening_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n" class="mw-redirect" title="Kening fan Ingelân">kening fan Ingelân</a> fan <a href="/wiki/1272" title="1272">1272</a> oant <a href="/wiki/1307" title="1307">1307</a>. Fanwegen syn lingte waard er wol <b>Edwert Langskonk</b> (Ingelsk: <i>Edward Longshanks</i>) neamd, en fanwegen syn ûnmeilydsume <a href="/wiki/Polityk" title="Polityk">polityk</a> oangeande <a href="/wiki/Skotl%C3%A2n" title="Skotlân">Skotlân</a> stied er bekend as de <b>Skottehammer</b> (Ingelsk: <i>Hammer of the Scots</i>; <a href="/wiki/Latyn" title="Latyn">Latyn</a>: <i>Malleus Scotorum</i>). Nei iere <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yntriizje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yntriizje (noch net skreaun)">yntriizjes</a> tsjin syn <a href="/wiki/Heit" title="Heit">heit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kening" title="Kening">kening</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hindrik_III_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hindrik III fan Ingelân (noch net skreaun)">Hindrik III</a>, bleau er dyselde trou ûnder de <a href="/wiki/Opst%C3%A2n" title="Opstân">opstân</a> fan in grut part fan 'e <a href="/wiki/Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Ingelân">Ingelske</a> <a href="/wiki/Adel" class="mw-redirect" title="Adel">adel</a> yn 'e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Twadde_Baronne-oarloch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Twadde Baronne-oarloch (noch net skreaun)">Twadde Baronne-oarloch</a>. Letter joech er him by de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Njoggende_Kr%C3%BAstocht&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Njoggende Krústocht (noch net skreaun)">Njoggende Krústocht</a> nei it <a href="/wiki/Hillige_L%C3%A2n" class="mw-redirect" title="Hillige Lân">Hillige Lân</a>. </p><p>Nei't er syn heit opfolge wie, sette er útein mei in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekspansjonisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekspansjonisme (noch net skreaun)">ekspansjonistysk belied</a> foar de oare dielen fan 'e <a href="/wiki/Britske_Eilannen" title="Britske Eilannen">Britske Eilannen</a> oer. Nei ferskate opstannen tsjin 'e Ingelske oerhearsking fan <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a> ferovere Edwert dat gebiet yn <a href="/wiki/1282" title="1282">1282</a>-<a href="/wiki/1283" title="1283">1283</a> foargoed. Doe't yn <a href="/wiki/1290" title="1290">1290</a> de <a href="/wiki/Skotl%C3%A2n" title="Skotlân">Skotske</a> troan fakant rekke, seach er syn kâns skoan om ek dat <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A2n" title="Lân">lân</a> by Ingelân te lûken. Mar nettsjinsteande syn snoade yntriizjes en syn ûnmeilydsum fanwegen kommen, <a href="/wiki/Earste_Skotske_Un%C3%B4fhinklikheidsoarloch" title="Earste Skotske Unôfhinklikheidsoarloch">krige er de Skotten der net ûnder</a>. Fierders wie Edwert I de kening dy't yn <a href="/wiki/1290" title="1290">1290</a> de <a href="/wiki/Joaden" title="Joaden">Joaden</a> út Ingelân <a href="/wiki/Ferballing" title="Ferballing">ferballe</a> (in dwaan dat pas yn <a href="/wiki/1656" title="1656">1656</a> troch <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Oliver Cromwell</a> weromdraaid waard). Nettsjinsteande it feit dat er yn hege mjitte bydroech ta de restauraasje fan 'e keninklik gesach, bettere <a href="/wiki/Wet" title="Wet">wetjouwing</a> en in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sintralisaasje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sintralisaasje (noch net skreaun)">sintralisearre</a> <a href="/wiki/Bestjoer" title="Bestjoer">bestjoer</a>, liet Edwert Ingelân by syn <a href="/wiki/Dea" title="Dea">dea</a> efter yn in slepende <a href="/wiki/Oarloch" title="Oarloch">oarloch</a> mei de Skotten en mei in grut tal <a href="/wiki/Ekonomy" title="Ekonomy">ekonomyske</a> en <a href="/wiki/Polityk" title="Polityk">politike</a> problemen. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Libben">Libben</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Dielside bewurkje: Libben" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Libben"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jonkheid">Jonkheid</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Dielside bewurkje: Jonkheid" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Jonkheid"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Edwert waard yn 'e <a href="/wiki/Nacht" title="Nacht">nacht</a> fan <a href="/wiki/17_juny" title="17 juny">17</a> op <a href="/wiki/18_juny" title="18 juny">18 juny</a> <a href="/wiki/1239" title="1239">1239</a> berne yn it <a href="/wiki/Paleis_fan_Westminster" title="Paleis fan Westminster">Paleis fan Westminster</a>, as de âldste <a href="/wiki/Soan" title="Soan">soan</a> fan <a href="/wiki/Kening" title="Kening">kening</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hindrik_III_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hindrik III fan Ingelân (noch net skreaun)">Hindrik III fan Ingelân</a> en dy syn <a href="/wiki/Oarehelte" title="Oarehelte">frou</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ele%C3%B6noara_fan_de_Prov%C3%A2ns&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleönoara fan de Provâns (noch net skreaun)">Eleönoara fan de Provâns</a>. De <a href="/wiki/Ingelsk" title="Ingelsk">Ingelske</a> <a href="/wiki/Foarnamme" title="Foarnamme">foarnamme</a> <i>Edward</i> is fan <a href="/wiki/Angelsaksysk" class="mw-redirect" title="Angelsaksysk">Angelsaksyske</a> oarsprong en wie dêrom nei de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Normandyske_Ferovering&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Normandyske Ferovering (noch net skreaun)">Normandyske Ferovering</a> fan <a href="/wiki/Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Ingelân">Ingelân</a> yn <a href="/wiki/1066" title="1066">1066</a> yn ûnbrûk rekke ûnder de Ingelske <a href="/wiki/Adel" class="mw-redirect" title="Adel">adel</a>, mar Hindrik wie tawijd oan 'e ferearing fan 'e <a href="/wiki/Hillige" title="Hillige">hillich ferklearre</a> Angelsaksyske kening <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_de_Belider&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edwert de Belider (noch net skreaun)">Edwert de Belider</a>, en besleat sadwaande syn soan nei dyselde te ferneamen. Hoewol't der in beskate noed bestie oer de sûnens fan 'e jonge <a href="/wiki/Prins" title="Prins">prins</a>, dy't yn <a href="/wiki/1246" title="1246">1246</a>, <a href="/wiki/1247" title="1247">1247</a> en jitris yn <a href="/wiki/1251" title="1251">1251</a> slim <a href="/wiki/Sykte" title="Sykte">siik</a> rekke, ûntjoech Edwert him ta in ymposant man, mei in lingte fan 1.88 m. Dêrmei tuorre er fier út boppe de measten fan syn tiidgenoaten, en dêrom krige er al jong de <a href="/wiki/Bynamme" title="Bynamme">bynamme</a> 'Langskonk' (<i>Longshanks</i>) taparte. </p><p>Yn <a href="/wiki/1254" title="1254">1254</a> brocht eangstme foar in <a href="/wiki/Keninkryk_Kastylje" title="Keninkryk Kastylje">Kastyljaanske</a> ynfaazje fan it Ingelske oerseeske gebietsdiel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaskonje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaskonje (noch net skreaun)">Gaskonje</a> (oan 'e <a href="/wiki/Atlantyske_Oseaan" title="Atlantyske Oseaan">Atlantyske</a> kust fan súdwestlik <a href="/wiki/Frankryk" title="Frankryk">Frankryk</a>) Hindrik III derta om in <a href="/wiki/Houlik" title="Houlik">houlik</a> foar syn fjirtjinjierrige soan te regeljen mei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ele%C3%B6noara_fan_Kastylje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleönoara fan Kastylje (noch net skreaun)">Eleönoara</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Dochter" title="Dochter">dochter</a> fan kening <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alf%C3%BBns_X_fan_Kastylje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfûns X fan Kastylje (noch net skreaun)">Alfûns X fan Kastylje</a>. It jonge pear troude op <a href="/wiki/1_novimber" title="1 novimber">1 novimber</a> fan dat jier yn Kastylje. It hat der sterk fan wei dat Edwert en Eleönoara wier faninoar holden, wat ûngebrûklik wie foar sokke <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arranzjearre_houlik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arranzjearre houlik (noch net skreaun)">arranzjearre houliken</a>. Hoewol't Edwert al op jonge jierren Gaskonje as syn persoanlik domein taparte krige, en nei syn houlik ek in protte lânerijen yn <a href="/wiki/Ierl%C3%A2n" title="Ierlân">Ierlân</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a> en <a href="/wiki/Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Ingelân">Ingelân</a>, wie dat sa bewurkmastere dat er der yn 'e praktyk noch <a href="/wiki/Bestjoer" title="Bestjoer">bestjoersmacht</a>, noch in soad ynkomsten út krije koe. It hat wol kâns dat dat de boarne wie fan in grut diel fan 'e ûntefredenens fan 'e prins. Dy ûntefredenens kaam û.m. ta utering yn syn iere stipe oan 'e saneamde <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poitevin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poitevin (noch net skreaun)">Poitevynske</a> faksje oan it Ingelske Hof, de kliber dy't oanfierd waard troch de <a href="/wiki/Healbroer" class="mw-redirect" title="Healbroer">healbruorren</a> fan Hindrik III, en yn syn trochkrusen fan syn heite belied ta bemiddeling tusken tsierende <a href="/wiki/Adel" class="mw-redirect" title="Adel">aadlike</a> famyljes yn Gaskonje. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Edward_I_and_Eleanor.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Edward_I_and_Eleanor.jpg/200px-Edward_I_and_Eleanor.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="252" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Edward_I_and_Eleanor.jpg/300px-Edward_I_and_Eleanor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Edward_I_and_Eleanor.jpg/400px-Edward_I_and_Eleanor.jpg 2x" data-file-width="812" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Edwert en syn <a href="/wiki/Oarehelte" title="Oarehelte">frou</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ele%C3%B6noara_fan_Kastylje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleönoara fan Kastylje (noch net skreaun)">Eleönoara fan Kastylje</a> yn in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inisjaal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inisjaal (noch net skreaun)">inisjaal</a> út in ier-<a href="/wiki/14e_iuw" title="14e iuw">fjirtjinde-iuwsk</a> <a href="/wiki/Manuskript" class="mw-redirect" title="Manuskript">manuskript</a>. De <a href="/wiki/Keunstner" title="Keunstner">keunstner</a> hat mooglik besocht en byldzje Edwert syn <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ptoaze_(eagen)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ptoaze (eagen) (noch net skreaun)">ptoaze</a> (it ôfhing- jen fan 'e <a href="/wiki/Eachlid" title="Eachlid">eachlidden</a>) út, in skaai- merk dat er fan syn <a href="/wiki/Heit" title="Heit">heit</a> urven hie.</figcaption></figure> <p>Letter fersette Edwert him earst fûleindich tsjin 'e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Profyzjes_fan_Oxford&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Profyzjes fan Oxford (noch net skreaun)">Profyzjes fan Oxford</a>, in foarstel fan herfoarmingsgesinde Ingelske eallju dat de macht fan útlanners oan it Ingelske Hof oan bannen lizze moast. Meitiid feroare er lykwols fan miening, en ein <a href="/wiki/1259" title="1259">1259</a>, doe't syn heit om utens wie, begûn er efter dy syn rêch om te <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yntriizje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yntriizje (noch net skreaun)">yntrigearjen</a> mei de herfoarmers. Dêrmei jage er syn heit, dy't miende dat er in <a href="/wiki/Steatsgreep" title="Steatsgreep">steatsgreep</a> oan it tarieden wie, de stupen op it liif. Nei ferskate jierren fan wat delkaam op <a href="/wiki/Ballingskip" class="mw-redirect" title="Ballingskip">ballingskip</a> yn Gaskonje, kearde Edwert yn <a href="/wiki/1262" title="1262">1262</a> werom nei Ingelân, dêr't <a href="/w/index.php?title=Simon_fan_Montfort,_6e_greve_fan_Leicester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simon fan Montfort, 6e greve fan Leicester (noch net skreaun)">Simon fan Montfort, greve fan Leicester</a> himsels ûnderwilens oan it haad fan 'e herfoarmers pleatst hie. Doe't er murk dat de herfoarmingsgesinde eallju op it rântsje fan in iepentlike <a href="/wiki/Opst%C3%A2n" title="Opstân">opstân</a> balansearren en dat syn heit op it punt stie om belies te jaan, stelde Edwert him ûnferwrigber oan 'e side fan syn heit op. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="De_Twadde_Baronne-oarloch">De Twadde Baronne-oarloch</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Dielside bewurkje: De Twadde Baronne-oarloch" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: De Twadde Baronne-oarloch"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Doe't arbitraazje tusken de beide partijen troch kening <a href="/w/index.php?title=Loadewyk_IX_fan_Frankryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loadewyk IX fan Frankryk (noch net skreaun)">Loadewyk IX fan Frankryk</a> neat opsmiet, briek yn <a href="/wiki/1264" title="1264">1264</a> de saneamde <a href="/w/index.php?title=Twadde_Baronne-oarloch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Twadde Baronne-oarloch (noch net skreaun)">Twadde Baronne-oarloch</a> út, in <a href="/wiki/Boargeroarloch" title="Boargeroarloch">boargeroarloch</a>, wêryn't in grut part fan 'e Ingelske adel him ûnder lieding fan 'e <a href="/wiki/Greve" title="Greve">greve</a> fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leicester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leicester (noch net skreaun)">Leicester</a> iepentlik tsjin 'e kening kearde. Yn dat konflikt stelde Edwert him oan it haad fan 'e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Royalisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Royalisme (noch net skreaun)">royalistyske troepen</a>. Oan it begjin fan 'e oarloch werovere er de <a href="/wiki/St%C3%AAd" title="Stêd">stêd</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gloucester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gloucester (noch net skreaun)">Gloucester</a> op 'e <a href="/wiki/Rebel" class="mw-redirect" title="Rebel">rebellen</a>. Doe't <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_fan_Ferrers,_greve_fan_Derby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert fan Ferrers, greve fan Derby (noch net skreaun)">Robert fan Ferrers, greve fan Derby</a> de <a href="/wiki/Opstanneling" class="mw-redirect" title="Opstanneling">opstannelingen</a> te help kaam, sleat Edwert in <a href="/wiki/Wapenstilst%C3%A2n" title="Wapenstilstân">wapenstilstân</a> mei him, dy't er letter sels briek. Dêrtroch krige er de namme in ûnbetrouber man te wêzen. Neitiid ferovere Edwert de stêd <a href="/wiki/Northampton_(Ingel%C3%A2n)" class="mw-redirect" title="Northampton (Ingelân)">Northampton</a> op <a href="/w/index.php?title=Simon_VI_fan_Montfort&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simon VI fan Montfort (noch net skreaun)">Simon VI fan Montfort</a>, de soan fan 'e greve fan Leicester, foar't er de lânerijen fan Derby <a href="/wiki/Plondering" title="Plondering">plonderje</a> liet. </p><p>Op <a href="/wiki/14_maaie" title="14 maaie">14 maaie</a> <a href="/wiki/1264" title="1264">1264</a> fierder er it befel oer de rjochterfleugel fan it royalistyske <a href="/wiki/Leger_(l%C3%A2nmacht)" class="mw-redirect" title="Leger (lânmacht)">leger</a> yn 'e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slach_by_Lewes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slach by Lewes (noch net skreaun)">Slach by Lewes</a>, dêr't er sels goed wurk levere, mar de <a href="/wiki/Fjildslach" title="Fjildslach">fjildslach</a> troch de nederlaach fan 'e rest fan it royalistyske leger ferlern waard. Neitiid brocht Edwert in pear <a href="/wiki/Wike" title="Wike">wiken</a> yn <a href="/wiki/Kriichsfinzenskip" class="mw-redirect" title="Kriichsfinzenskip">kriichsfinzenskip</a> troch oant er op <a href="/wiki/28_maaie" title="28 maaie">28 maaie</a> wist te ûntsnappen. Hy joech him dêrnei by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gilbert_fan_Clare,_6e_greve_fan_Gloucester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gilbert fan Clare, 6e greve fan Gloucester (noch net skreaun)">Gilbert fan Clare, 6e greve fan Gloucester</a>, dy't koart tefoaren oerrûn wie nei it royalistyske kamp. Mei't Leicester syn oanhing no begûn ôf te kealjen, koe Edwert sûnder in protte muoite <a href="/w/index.php?title=Worcester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Worcester (noch net skreaun)">Worcester</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gloucester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gloucester (noch net skreaun)">Gloucester</a> ynnimme. Dêrnei died er in wraam op it <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kastiel_fan_Kenilworth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kastiel fan Kenilworth (noch net skreaun)">Kastiel fan Kenilworth</a>, dêr't Simon VI fan Montfort him weromlutsen hie, en snied er dat ôf fan it leger fan Leicester. Op <a href="/wiki/4_augustus" title="4 augustus">4 augustus</a> <a href="/wiki/1265" title="1265">1265</a> waard Leicester, en mei him de saak fan 'e rebellen, foargoed ferslein yn 'e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slach_by_Evesham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slach by Evesham (noch net skreaun)">Slach by Evesham</a>. Hoewol't de opstân noch twa jier oanhâlde soe, wie it fan dy tiid ôf oan foar de royalisten mear in saak fan opdweilen as fan serieus oarlochfieren. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:EdwardICrusadeMap.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/EdwardICrusadeMap.jpg/200px-EdwardICrusadeMap.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/EdwardICrusadeMap.jpg/300px-EdwardICrusadeMap.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/EdwardICrusadeMap.jpg/400px-EdwardICrusadeMap.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1123" data-file-height="1277" /></a><figcaption>In lânkaart dêr't de fjildtochten op te sjen binne út 'e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Njoggende_Kr%C3%BAstocht&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Njoggende Krústocht (noch net skreaun)">Njoggende Krústocht</a> (de krúsfarders wurde hjir <i>Franks</i>, "Franken", neamd).</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="De_Njoggende_Krústocht"><span id="De_Njoggende_Kr.C3.BAstocht"></span>De Njoggende Krústocht</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Dielside bewurkje: De Njoggende Krústocht" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: De Njoggende Krústocht"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Edwert wie mar sydlings belutsen by de <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Bnderhanneling" class="mw-redirect" title="Ûnderhanneling">ûnderhannelings</a> mei de lêste rebellen dy't yn <a href="/wiki/1267" title="1267">1267</a> in ein oan 'e Twadde Baronne-oarloch makken, om't er tsjin dy tiid al folop oan 'e gong wie mei it organisearjen fan syn oankommende <a href="/wiki/Kr%C3%BAstocht" class="mw-redirect" title="Krústocht">krústocht</a>. By in swide seremoanje naam er op <a href="/wiki/24_juny" title="24 juny">24 juny</a> <a href="/wiki/1268" title="1268">1268</a> it krúsfarderskrús oan, yn 'e mande mei syn jongere broer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edmond_de_Bochel,_1e_greve_fan_Lancaster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edmond de Bochel, 1e greve fan Lancaster (noch net skreaun)">Edmond</a> en syn neef <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hindrik_fan_Almain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hindrik fan Almain (noch net skreaun)">Hindrik fan Almain</a>. Uteinlik sette er op <a href="/wiki/20_augustus" title="20 augustus">20 augustus</a> <a href="/wiki/1270" title="1270">1270</a> ôf út 'e <a href="/wiki/Haven" title="Haven">haven</a> fan <a href="/wiki/Dover_(Ingel%C3%A2n)" title="Dover (Ingelân)">Dover</a>, mei sa'n 225 <a href="/wiki/Ridder" title="Ridder">ridders</a>, mar nei alle gedachten minder as tûzen man yn totaal. It <a href="/wiki/Frankryk" title="Frankryk">Frânske</a> kontingint foar de krústocht wie doe al arrivearre op <a href="/wiki/Sisylje" title="Sisylje">Sisylje</a>. </p><p>Hoewol't it oarspronklik de bedoeling west hie om it troch de <a href="/wiki/Arabieren" title="Arabieren">Arabieren</a> belegere krúsfardersbolwurk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akko_(Israel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akko (Israel) (noch net skreaun)">Akre</a>, yn it <a href="/wiki/Hillige_L%C3%A2n" class="mw-redirect" title="Hillige Lân">Hillige Lân</a>, te ûntsetten, lieten de Frânsen har ôfliede troch har eigen nasjonale polityk. Se diene in wraam op it <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emiraat_Tunis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emiraat Tunis (noch net skreaun)">Emiraat Tunis</a>, om te besykjen in Frânsk brêgehaad op 'e kust fan <a href="/wiki/Noard-Afrika" title="Noard-Afrika">Noard-Afrika</a> te fêstigjen, mar waarden troffen troch in <a href="/wiki/Epidemy" title="Epidemy">epidemy</a> dy't kening <a href="/w/index.php?title=Loadewyk_IX_fan_Frankryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loadewyk IX fan Frankryk (noch net skreaun)">Loadewyk IX</a> it libben koste. Tsjin 'e tiid dat Edwert op it striidtoniel oankaam, hiene de Frânsen al in <a href="/wiki/Ferdrach" title="Ferdrach">ferdrach</a> mei Tunis sletten, en siet der neat oars op om wer werom nei Sisylje. Dêr waard oerwintere, mar de oare <a href="/wiki/Maityd" class="mw-redirect" title="Maityd">maityd</a> besleat de nije Frânske kening <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filips_III_fan_Frankryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filips III fan Frankryk (noch net skreaun)">Filips III</a> nei't syn <a href="/wiki/Float" class="mw-redirect" title="Float">float</a> foar de Sisyljaanske kust troch in ferwuostgjende <a href="/wiki/Stoarm" title="Stoarm">stoarm</a> troffen wie, om 'e krústocht mar hielendal ôf te blazen. </p><p>Dêrop sette it Ingelske kontingint allinnich ôf en arrivearre op <a href="/wiki/9_maaie" title="9 maaie">9 maaie</a> <a href="/wiki/1271" title="1271">1271</a> te <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akko_(Israel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akko (Israel) (noch net skreaun)">Akre</a>, dat nei de fal fan <a href="/wiki/Jeruzalim" title="Jeruzalim">Jeruzalim</a>, yn <a href="/wiki/1244" title="1244">1244</a>, it sintrum fan 'e krúsfarderssteat wurden wie. De sitewaasje dêr wie nuodlik, mei't de <a href="/wiki/Arabieren" title="Arabieren">Arabieren</a> ûnder lieding fan 'e ûnmeilydsume <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mammel%C3%BBken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mammelûken (noch net skreaun)">Mammelûkske</a> <a href="/wiki/Sultan" title="Sultan">sultan</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baibars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baibars (noch net skreaun)">Baibars</a> oan in opmars begûn wiene. Edwert stjoerde in gesantskip nei de <a href="/wiki/Mongoalen" title="Mongoalen">Mongoalske</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilkhan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilkhan (noch net skreaun)">ilkhan</a></i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abaqa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abaqa (noch net skreaun)">Abaqa</a>, waans troepen oft djip yn it <a href="/wiki/Midden-Easten" title="Midden-Easten">Midden-Easten</a> trochkrongen wiene, en krige dy safier dat er in oanfal op <a href="/wiki/Aleppo" title="Aleppo">Aleppo</a> die, sadat Baibars twongen waard om dêr troepen hinne te stjoeren. Yn <a href="/wiki/Novimber" title="Novimber">novimber</a> die Edwert in wraam op <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qaqun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qaqun (noch net skreaun)">Qaqun</a>, as opstapke nei in fierdere opmars nei Jeruzalim, mar sawol de oanfal op Aleppo as dy op Qaqun rûn op 'e non, en yn <a href="/wiki/Maaie" title="Maaie">maaie</a> <a href="/wiki/1272" title="1272">1272</a> sleat kening <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugo_III_fan_Syprus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugo III fan Syprus (noch net skreaun)">Hugo III fan Syprus</a> in tsienjierrich bestân mei Baibars. Edwert fersette him dêr yn 't earstoan fûleindich tsjin, mar nei't er yn <a href="/wiki/Juny" title="Juny">juny</a> op in hier nei deade wie troch in <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islamityske</a> <a href="/wiki/Sl%C3%BBpmoardner" class="mw-redirect" title="Slûpmoardner">slûpmoardner</a>, begûn er fan gedachten te feroarjen. Ferswakke troch in wûne mei wat wierskynlik in mei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gif&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gif (noch net skreaun)">gif</a> ynsmard <a href="/wiki/M%C3%AAs" title="Mês">mês</a> west hat, joech er it oer en sette op <a href="/wiki/24_septimber" title="24 septimber">24 septimber</a> út Akre ôf. Op 'e weromweis krige er op Sisylje te hearren dat syn heit, kening Hindrik III, stoarn wie en dat hysels no kening fan Ingelân wie. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Groat_of_Edward_I_4_pences.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Groat_of_Edward_I_4_pences.jpg/250px-Groat_of_Edward_I_4_pences.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Groat_of_Edward_I_4_pences.jpg/375px-Groat_of_Edward_I_4_pences.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Groat_of_Edward_I_4_pences.jpg/500px-Groat_of_Edward_I_4_pences.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3111" data-file-height="1547" /></a><figcaption>In <a href="/wiki/Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Ingelân">Ingelske</a> munt (<i>groat</i>) mei de byltenis fan Edwert I.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regear">Regear</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Dielside bewurkje: Regear" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Regear"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mei't de sitewaasje yn Ingelân stabyl, wie, naam Edwert de tiid foar in lange oerlânske <a href="/wiki/Reis" title="Reis">reis</a> nei hûs troch <a href="/wiki/Itaalje" title="Itaalje">Itaalje</a> en <a href="/wiki/Frankryk" title="Frankryk">Frankryk</a>, wêrby't er û.m. <a href="/wiki/Rome_(st%C3%AAd)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rome (stêd)">Rome</a> oandie. Werom yn Ingelân waard er op <a href="/wiki/19_augustus" title="19 augustus">19 augustus</a> <a href="/wiki/1274" title="1274">1274</a> ta kening kroane. Koart nei syn troansbestiging begûn Edwert maatregels te nimmen om regaad te meitsjen en it gesach fan 'e Kroan fernijen nei it swakke <a href="/wiki/Regear" title="Regear">regear</a> fan syn heit. Dêrta fierde er in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sintralisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sintralisme (noch net skreaun)">sintralistysk</a> bewâld, dat de <a href="/wiki/Rjocht" title="Rjocht">rjochten</a> ôfnaam oan 'e <a href="/wiki/Adel" class="mw-redirect" title="Adel">adel</a>. Wjerstân tsjin syn <a href="/wiki/Polityk" title="Polityk">polityk</a> drukte er hurdhannich de kop yn. Doe't Edwert syn geduerige militêre kampanjes de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Skatkiste&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skatkiste (noch net skreaun)">skatkiste</a> ûnder druk setten, fierde er ferskate <a href="/wiki/Belesting" title="Belesting">belestingherfoarmings</a> troch, wêrûnder in fêste heffing op 'e <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%9Atfier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Útfier (noch net skreaun)">útfier</a> fan <a href="/wiki/Wol_(stof)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wol (stof)">wol</a>. In oare boarne fan ynkomsten waard foarme troch de <a href="/wiki/Joaden" title="Joaden">Joaden</a>, dy't ûnder de Ingelske wet it persoanlik besit fan 'e kening wiene. Sadwaande koe Edwert harren safolle útrûpelje as er mar woe, en dat died er ek. </p><p>Tsjin <a href="/wiki/1280" title="1280">1280</a> foel der by de Joaden net folle mear te heljen, mar dochs wiene se noch altyd fan wearde. Sa koe de kening himsels populêr meitsje by it folk troch yn 'e <a href="/wiki/Antysemitisme" title="Antysemitisme">antysemityske</a> <a href="/wiki/Midsiuwen" title="Midsiuwen">Midsiuwske</a> <a href="/wiki/Maatskippij" title="Maatskippij">maatskippij</a> de Joaden oan te pakken. Yn <a href="/wiki/1279" title="1279">1279</a> liet er alle Joadske famyljehaden yn Ingelân <a href="/wiki/Arrestaasje" title="Arrestaasje">arrestearje</a> en 300 fan harren <a href="/wiki/Deastraf" title="Deastraf">eksekutearje</a>, sabeare om't se skuldich wiene oan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oplichting&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oplichting (noch net skreaun)">oplichting</a> troch it <a href="/w/index.php?title=Snoeien_(numismatyk)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Snoeien (numismatyk) (noch net skreaun)">bysnijen fan muntjild</a>. Alve jier letter, yn <a href="/wiki/1290" title="1290">1290</a>, liet Edwert it <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edikt_fan_Utwizing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edikt fan Utwizing (noch net skreaun)">Edikt fan Utwizing</a> oannimme, dat alle Joaden út Ingelân <a href="/wiki/Ferballing" title="Ferballing">ferballe</a>. Om't de measten fan harren <a href="/wiki/Jild" title="Jild">jildlieners</a> wiene (in <a href="/wiki/Amt_(funksje)" class="mw-redirect" title="Amt (funksje)">amt</a> dat foar <a href="/wiki/Kristendom" title="Kristendom">kristenen</a> ferbean wie), smiet dat foar Edwert fia de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konfiskaasje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konfiskaasje (noch net skreaun)">konfiskaasje</a> fan alle Joadske <a href="/w/index.php?title=Liening&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liening (noch net skreaun)">lienings</a> en besittings hiel wat <a href="/wiki/Jild" title="Jild">jild</a> op. Boppedat koed er mei de goede wil dy't er mei dy die by it Ingelske folk oproppen hie, neitiid in grutte <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bea_(belesting)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bea (belesting) (noch net skreaun)">subsydjze</a> by it <a href="/wiki/Parlemint" title="Parlemint">parlemint</a> losweakje. Pas yn <a href="/wiki/1656" title="1656">1656</a>, ûnder it regear fan <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Oliver Cromwell</a>, soe it Edikt fan Utwizing weromdraaid wurde, en wiene Joaden wer wolkom yn Ingelân. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Wales_after_the_Treaty_of_Montgomery_1267.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Wales_after_the_Treaty_of_Montgomery_1267.svg/220px-Wales_after_the_Treaty_of_Montgomery_1267.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="311" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Wales_after_the_Treaty_of_Montgomery_1267.svg/330px-Wales_after_the_Treaty_of_Montgomery_1267.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Wales_after_the_Treaty_of_Montgomery_1267.svg/440px-Wales_after_the_Treaty_of_Montgomery_1267.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="1052" /></a><figcaption>De steatkundige sitewaasje yn <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a> nei it <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferdrach_fan_Montgomery&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferdrach fan Montgomery (noch net skreaun)">Ferdrach fan Montgomery</a>, út <a href="/wiki/1267" title="1267">1267</a>: <small><br /><span style="background-color:#87de87; color:; border:1px solid #000000; text-align:center;">    </span> Gwynedd (lân fan Llywelyn ap Gruffudd) <br /><span style="background-color:#aaeeff; color:; border:1px solid #000000; text-align:center;">    </span> fazallen fan Llywelyn ap Gruffudd <br /><span style="background-color:#ddafe9; color:; border:1px solid #000000; text-align:center;">    </span> ferovere troch Llywelyn ap Gruffudd <br /><span style="background-color:#ffb380; color:; border:1px solid #000000; text-align:center;">    </span> Ingelske 'grinsbaronnen' <br /><span style="background-color:#eeffaa; color:; border:1px solid #000000; text-align:center;">    </span> gebieten fan 'e Ingelske Kroan</small></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ferovering_fan_Wales">Ferovering fan Wales</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Dielside bewurkje: Ferovering fan Wales" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Ferovering fan Wales"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Underwilens sloech yn <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Llywelyn_ap_Gruffudd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Llywelyn ap Gruffudd (noch net skreaun)">Llywelyn ap Gruffudd</a> foar master op, dy't profitearre hie fan 'e gaos yn Ingelân ûnder de Twadde Baronne-oarloch. Yn <a href="/wiki/1267" title="1267">1267</a> wie dyselde troch de oare Welske adel as <a href="/wiki/Prins" title="Prins">prins</a> fan Wales erkend, en nei Edwert syn weromkear yn Ingelân wegere er en bring de nije kening hulde. Sadwaande briek der yn <a href="/wiki/1276" title="1276">1276</a> in wapene konflikt út, wêrby't Llywelyn mar krap stipe waard troch syn lânslju. It kaam nea ta in grutte <a href="/wiki/Fjildslach" title="Fjildslach">fjildslach</a>, en troch de Ingelske oermacht hie Llywelyn gjin oare kar as om him oer te jaan. Hoewol't er de titel '<a href="/w/index.php?title=Prins_fan_Wales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prins fan Wales (noch net skreaun)">prins fan Wales</a>' hâlde mocht, waard him by it <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferdrach_fan_Aberconwy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferdrach fan Aberconwy (noch net skreaun)">Ferdrach fan Aberconwy</a>, út <a href="/wiki/1277" title="1277">1277</a>, al syn lân ôfnommen útsein syn eigen keninkryk <a href="/wiki/Keninkryk_Gwynedd" title="Keninkryk Gwynedd">Gwynedd</a>. </p><p>Doe't der yn <a href="/wiki/1282" title="1282">1282</a> wer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferovering_fan_Wales_troch_Edwert_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferovering fan Wales troch Edwert I (noch net skreaun)">oarloch útbriek yn Wales</a>, wie it in hiel oar ferhaal. Yn 'e tuskentiid hie Edwert besocht en lis Wales Ingelske wetten op, en dêrtroch wie der yn Wales doe rûnom stipe foar de oarloch, mei't it sjoen waard as in gefjocht om 'e nasjonale identiteit te behâlden. Foar Edwert waard it in <a href="/wiki/Oarloch" title="Oarloch">feroveringsoarloch</a> ynstee fan in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Strafkampanje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strafkampanje (noch net skreaun)">strafkampanje</a> lykas earder. De oarloch begûn doe't <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dafydd_ap_Gruffydd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dafydd ap Gruffydd (noch net skreaun)">Dafydd ap Gruffydd</a>, in Welsk ealman dy't yn <a href="/wiki/1276" title="1276">1276</a>-<a href="/wiki/1277" title="1277">1277</a> oan 'e Ingelske kant fochten hie, yn opstân kaam út ûnfrede oer de (minne) beleanning foar syn trou oan Ingelân. Al rillegau joegen Llywelyn ap Gruffudd en oare Welske foarsten har by him en yn 't earstoan boekten se grutte militêre súksessen. Yn <a href="/wiki/Juny" title="Juny">juny</a> <a href="/wiki/1282" title="1282">1282</a> waard <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gilbert_fan_Clare,_6e_greve_fan_Gloucester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gilbert fan Clare, 6e greve fan Gloucester (noch net skreaun)">Gilbert fan Clare, 6e greve fan Gloucester</a>, ferslein yn 'e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slach_by_Llandeilo_Fawr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slach by Llandeilo Fawr (noch net skreaun)">Slach by Llandeilo Fawr</a>, en yn <a href="/wiki/Novimber" title="Novimber">novimber</a> waard in Ingelske ynfal yn Gwynedd, ûnder lieding fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lukas_fan_Tany&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lukas fan Tany (noch net skreaun)">Lukas fan Tany</a>, mei grutte ferliezen weromslein yn 'e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slach_by_Moel-y-don&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slach by Moel-y-don (noch net skreaun)">Slach by Moel-y-don</a>. De Welske opmars einige lykwols op <a href="/wiki/11_desimber" title="11 desimber">11 desimber</a>, doe't Llywelyn ap Gruffudd yn 'e fâle lokke waard yn 'e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slach_by_Orewin_Bridge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slach by Orewin Bridge (noch net skreaun)">Slach by Orewin Bridge</a>, dêr't er kaam te sneuveljen. Yn <a href="/wiki/Juny" title="Juny">juny</a> <a href="/wiki/1283" title="1283">1283</a> waard de ferovering fan Gwynedd foltôge doe't Dafydd ap Gruffydd <a href="/wiki/Kriichsfinzen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kriichsfinzen">kriichsfinzen</a> nommen waard, wêrnei't er yn 'e <a href="/wiki/Hjerst" title="Hjerst">hjerst</a> yn <a href="/wiki/Shrewsbury_(Ingel%C3%A2n)" title="Shrewsbury (Ingelân)">Shrewsbury</a> as <a href="/wiki/Ferrieder" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferrieder">ferrieder</a> <a href="/wiki/Eksek%C3%BAsje" class="mw-redirect" title="Eksekúsje">ekskutearre</a> waard. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Caernafon_Wards.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Caernafon_Wards.jpg/250px-Caernafon_Wards.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Caernafon_Wards.jpg/375px-Caernafon_Wards.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Caernafon_Wards.jpg/500px-Caernafon_Wards.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>It <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kastiel_fan_Caernarfon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kastiel fan Caernarfon (noch net skreaun)">Kastiel fan Caernarfon</a>, yn <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a> boud yn opdracht fan Edwert I.</figcaption></figure> <p>Hoewol't der noch mar rebûljes yn Wales folgen yn <a href="/wiki/1287" title="1287">1287</a>-<a href="/wiki/1288" title="1288">1288</a> en <a href="/wiki/1294" title="1294">1294</a>, de lêste ûnder lieding fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Madog_ap_Llywelyn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Madog ap Llywelyn (noch net skreaun)">Madog ap Llywelyn</a>, waarden dy yn beide gefallen frij flot delslein. Under it <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stat%C3%BAt_fan_Rhuddlan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Statút fan Rhuddlan (noch net skreaun)">Statút fan Rhuddlan</a>, út <a href="/wiki/1284" title="1284">1284</a>, waard it <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prinsdom_Wales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prinsdom Wales (noch net skreaun)">prinsdom Wales</a> yn it <a href="/wiki/Keninkryk_Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Keninkryk Ingelân">keninkryk Ingelân</a> ynkorporearre. Wales waard it Ingelske <a href="/wiki/Bestjoer" title="Bestjoer">bestjoerstelsel</a> en it Ingelske <a href="/wiki/Strafrjocht" title="Strafrjocht">strafrjocht</a> oplein (al mocht it syn eigen <a href="/wiki/Erfrjocht" title="Erfrjocht">erfrjocht</a> hâlde). Teffens stribbe Edwert in Ingelske <a href="/wiki/Kolonisaasje" title="Kolonisaasje">kolonisaasje</a> fan Wales nei, wêrby't er nije, troch hege <a href="/wiki/Muorre" title="Muorre">muorren</a> omjûne fêstingstêden stifte, lykas <a href="/wiki/Flint_(Wales)" title="Flint (Wales)">Flint</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aberystwyth" title="Aberystwyth">Aberystwyth</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhuddlan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhuddlan (noch net skreaun)">Rhuddlan</a>, dy't er befolke mei <a href="/wiki/Etnyske_groep" class="mw-redirect" title="Etnyske groep">etnyske</a> <a href="/wiki/Ingelsen" title="Ingelsen">Ingelsen</a>, en dêr't etnyske <a href="/w/index.php?title=Welsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Welsen (noch net skreaun)">Welsen</a> net wenje mochten. Fierders liet er in systeem fan ymposante <a href="/wiki/Kastiel" title="Kastiel">kastielen</a> oanlizze dy't <a href="/wiki/Garnizoen" title="Garnizoen">garnizoenen</a> húsfêstje moasten om de Welsen derûnder te hâlden. Dêrûnder wiene de Kastielen fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kastiel_fan_Beaumaris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kastiel fan Beaumaris (noch net skreaun)">Beaumaris</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kastiel_fan_Caernarfon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kastiel fan Caernarfon (noch net skreaun)">Caernarfon</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kastiel_fan_Conwy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kastiel fan Conwy (noch net skreaun)">Conwy</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kastiel_fan_Harlech&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kastiel fan Harlech (noch net skreaun)">Harlech</a>. Yn <a href="/wiki/1284" title="1284">1284</a> beävensearre Edwert dat syn soan, de letter <a href="/wiki/Edwert_II_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Edwert II fan Ingelân">Edwert II fan Ingelân</a>, berne waard yn it Kastiel fan Caernarfon, nei alle gedachten om symboalysk dúdlik te meitsjen dat Wales no Ingelsk grûngebiet wie. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Diplomasy_en_oarloch_op_it_fêstelân_fan_Jeropa"><span id="Diplomasy_en_oarloch_op_it_f.C3.AAstel.C3.A2n_fan_Jeropa"></span>Diplomasy en oarloch op it fêstelân fan Jeropa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Dielside bewurkje: Diplomasy en oarloch op it fêstelân fan Jeropa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Diplomasy en oarloch op it fêstelân fan Jeropa"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hoewol't Edwert nei <a href="/wiki/1274" title="1274">1274</a> nea wer dielnaam oan in krústocht, wied er dat lange tiid wol fan doel. Dêrom wie it foar him fan it heechste belang dat de <a href="/wiki/Kristendom" title="Kristendom">kristlike</a> grutmachten fan <a href="/wiki/Jeropa" title="Jeropa">Jeropa</a> net ûnderling deilis rekken. Doe't der yn <a href="/wiki/1286" title="1286">1286</a> in oarloch op it punt fan útbrekken stie tusken <a href="/wiki/Frankryk" title="Frankryk">Frankryk</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kroan_fan_Aragon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kroan fan Aragon (noch net skreaun)">Aragon</a>, oppenearre er himsels sadwaande as midsman, en wist er de beide partijen safier te krijen dat se it skeel byleine. De fal fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akko_(Israel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akko (Israel) (noch net skreaun)">Akre</a>, it lêste kristlike bolwurk yn it <a href="/wiki/Hillige_L%C3%A2n" class="mw-redirect" title="Hillige Lân">Hillige Lân</a>, dat yn <a href="/wiki/1291" title="1291">1291</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Belegering_fan_Akre_(1291)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belegering fan Akre (1291) (noch net skreaun)">ferovere waard</a> troch de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mammel%C3%BBken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mammelûken (noch net skreaun)">Mammelûkske</a> <a href="/wiki/Sultan" title="Sultan">sultan</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baibars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baibars (noch net skreaun)">Baibars</a>, kaam dan ek as in grutte klap foar him. Neitiid liket er him der by dellein te hawwen dat er nea wer op krústocht gean soe, en paste er syn bûtenlânske polityk sadwaande navenant oan. </p><p>Yn <a href="/wiki/1294" title="1294">1294</a> briek der in oarloch út mei Frankryk, dy't der koartsein om draaide dat Edwert as <a href="/wiki/Hartoch" title="Hartoch">hartoch</a> fan <a href="/wiki/Akwitaanje" title="Akwitaanje">Akwitaanje</a> eins in <a href="/wiki/Lienman" class="mw-redirect" title="Lienman">lienman</a> wie fan 'e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kening_fan_Frankryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kening fan Frankryk (noch net skreaun)">kening fan Frankryk</a>, mar wegere om yn dy hoedanichheid oan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filips_IV_fan_Frankryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filips IV fan Frankryk (noch net skreaun)">Filips IV fan Frankryk</a> hulde te dwaan. Edwert sleat bûnsgenoatskippen mei de <a href="/wiki/Roomsk-kening" class="mw-redirect" title="Roomsk-kening">kening</a> fan it <a href="/wiki/Hillige_Roomske_Ryk" title="Hillige Roomske Ryk">Hillige Roomske Ryk</a> en mei de <a href="/wiki/Greve" title="Greve">greven</a> fan <a href="/wiki/Greefskip_Flaanderen" title="Greefskip Flaanderen">Flaanderen</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hartochdom_Gelre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hartochdom Gelre (noch net skreaun)">Gelre</a>. De stipe fan 'e <a href="/wiki/Hillige_Roomske_Ryk" title="Hillige Roomske Ryk">Dútsers</a> bleau lykwols út en trochdat Edwert sels ôflaat waard troch swierrichheden yn Skotlân en Wales, wiene syn Flaamske bûnsgenoaten al ferslein ear't er yn <a href="/wiki/1297" title="1297">1297</a> nei it fêstelân fan Jeropa ta oerfarre koe. Uteinlik waard yn <a href="/wiki/1299" title="1299">1299</a> <a href="/wiki/Frede" title="Frede">frede</a> sletten. Mei't Edwert syn <a href="/wiki/Oarehelte" title="Oarehelte">frou</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ele%C3%B6noara_fan_Kastylje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleönoara fan Kastylje (noch net skreaun)">Eleönoara fan Kastylje</a> op <a href="/wiki/28_novimber" title="28 novimber">28 novimber</a> <a href="/wiki/1290" title="1290">1290</a> kommen wie te ferstjerren, wertroude er mei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Margareta_fan_Frankryk,_keninginne_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margareta fan Frankryk, keninginne fan Ingelân (noch net skreaun)">Margareta</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Healsuster" class="mw-redirect" title="Healsuster">healsuster</a> fan Filips IV, om 'e frede te besegeljen. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Eduard%2BFilip.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Eduard%2BFilip.jpg/220px-Eduard%2BFilip.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Eduard%2BFilip.jpg/330px-Eduard%2BFilip.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Eduard%2BFilip.jpg/440px-Eduard%2BFilip.jpg 2x" data-file-width="986" data-file-height="957" /></a><figcaption>Edwert (rj.), yn syn hoedanichheid fan <a href="/wiki/Hartoch" title="Hartoch">hartoch</a> fan <a href="/wiki/Akwitaanje" title="Akwitaanje">Akwitaanje</a>, bringt hulde oan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filips_IV_fan_Frankryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filips IV fan Frankryk (noch net skreaun)">Filips IV fan Frankryk</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="De_Earste_Skotske_Unôfhinklikheidsoarloch"><span id="De_Earste_Skotske_Un.C3.B4fhinklikheidsoarloch"></span>De Earste Skotske Unôfhinklikheidsoarloch</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Dielside bewurkje: De Earste Skotske Unôfhinklikheidsoarloch" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: De Earste Skotske Unôfhinklikheidsoarloch"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:1rightarrow.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/1rightarrow.png/15px-1rightarrow.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/1rightarrow.png/23px-1rightarrow.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/1rightarrow.png/30px-1rightarrow.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> <small>De Wikipedy hat ek in side <a href="/wiki/Earste_Skotske_Un%C3%B4fhinklikheidsoarloch" title="Earste Skotske Unôfhinklikheidsoarloch">Earste Skotske Unôfhinklikheidsoarloch</a>.</small></dd></dl> <p>Underwilens wie Edwert ek úteinset mei de ferovering fan <a href="/wiki/Skotl%C3%A2n" title="Skotlân">Skotlân</a>. Yn 'e <a href="/wiki/1280" title="1280">1280</a>-er jierren bestie der in sitewaasje fan relatyf harmonieuze ko-eksistinsje tusken Ingelân en it <a href="/wiki/Keninkryk_Skotl%C3%A2n" title="Keninkryk Skotlân">Keninkryk Skotlân</a>, mar dêr kaam in ein oan doe't yn <a href="/wiki/1286" title="1286">1286</a> kening <a href="/wiki/Aleksander_III_fan_Skotl%C3%A2n" title="Aleksander III fan Skotlân">Aleksander III fan Skotlân</a> by in fal fan syn <a href="/wiki/Hynder" title="Hynder">hynder</a> om it libben kaam en yn <a href="/wiki/1290" title="1290">1290</a> syn <a href="/wiki/Erfdochter" title="Erfdochter">iennichste erfgenamte</a>, syn <a href="/wiki/Pakesizzer" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakesizzer">pakesizzer</a> <a href="/wiki/Margareta_fan_Skotl%C3%A2n" title="Margareta fan Skotlân">Margareta</a>, byneamd de Faam fan Noarwegen, ek kaam te ferstjerren. Dêrtroch ûntstie der yn Skotlân in opfolgingskrisis wêrby't de troan foarearst leechbleau en it lân regearre waard troch saneamde <a href="/wiki/Beskermhear_fan_Skotl%C3%A2n" title="Beskermhear fan Skotlân">beskermhearen</a>. </p><p>Dat machtsfakuum bea Edwert in iepening om syn ynfloed yn Skotlân út te wreidzjen, temear om't him troch de Skotten frege waard om as skiedsrjochter te fungearjen tusken de ferskate troanpretendinten, in barren dat bekend kaam te stean as de '<a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Cause&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Great Cause (noch net skreaun)">Grutte Kwestje</a>' (<i>Great Cause</i>). Op Edwert syn oanstean waard yn <a href="/wiki/1292" title="1292">1292</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_fan_Skotl%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan fan Skotlân (noch net skreaun)">Jan fan Balliol</a>, byneamd Jan Leechmantel, te <a href="/wiki/Berwick-upon-Tweed" title="Berwick-upon-Tweed">Berwick-upon-Tweed</a> ta kening kroane, wylst er by dy gelegenheid sels fan 'e Skotten erkenning ôftwong as "alderheechste hear" (<i>Lord Paramount</i>), wat derop delkaam dat hy, as <a href="/wiki/Kening_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n" class="mw-redirect" title="Kening fan Ingelân">kening fan Ingelân</a>, tenei de <a href="/wiki/Lienhear" class="mw-redirect" title="Lienhear">lienhear</a> fan 'e <a href="/wiki/Kening_fan_Skotl%C3%A2n" class="mw-redirect" title="Kening fan Skotlân">kening fan Skotlân</a> wêze soe. Dêrmei ûndermine er daliks elts gesach dat de nije kening hawwe kinnen hie en makke er Jan ta in soarte fan Ingelsk <a href="/wiki/Fazal" class="mw-redirect" title="Fazal">fazal</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Harlech_Castle_-_Cadw_photograph.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Harlech_Castle_-_Cadw_photograph.jpg/250px-Harlech_Castle_-_Cadw_photograph.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Harlech_Castle_-_Cadw_photograph.jpg/375px-Harlech_Castle_-_Cadw_photograph.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Harlech_Castle_-_Cadw_photograph.jpg/500px-Harlech_Castle_-_Cadw_photograph.jpg 2x" data-file-width="635" data-file-height="408" /></a><figcaption>It <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kastiel_fan_Harlech&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kastiel fan Harlech (noch net skreaun)">Kastiel fan Harlech</a>, yn <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a> boud yn opdracht fan Edwert I.</figcaption></figure> <p>Twa jier letter, yn <a href="/wiki/1294" title="1294">1294</a>, easke Edwert fan 'e Skotske kening en eallju dat se yn 'e oarloch tsjin Frankryk yn it Ingelske leger tsjinje soene. Dat gie sels Jan Leechmantel te fier, en ynstee fan oan Edwert syn easken te foldwaan, sleaten de Skotten doe in bûnsgenoatskip mei Frankryk, de saneamde <i><a href="/wiki/Auld_Alliance" title="Auld Alliance">Auld Alliance</a></i> ("Alde Alliânsje"), dy't fan <a href="/wiki/1295" title="1295">1295</a> oant <a href="/wiki/1560" title="1560">1560</a> duorje soe. Koart dêrnei briek de <a href="/wiki/Earste_Skotske_Un%C3%B4fhinklikheidsoarloch" title="Earste Skotske Unôfhinklikheidsoarloch">Earste Skotske Unôfhinklikheidsoarloch</a> út doe't de Skotten in preëmptive, mar mislearre wraam op 'e Ingelske fêstingstêd <a href="/wiki/Carlisle_(Ingel%C3%A2n)" title="Carlisle (Ingelân)">Carlisle</a> diene. Dêrop die Edwert in ynfal yn Skotlân, ferovere <a href="/wiki/Berwick-upon-Tweed" title="Berwick-upon-Tweed">Berwick-upon-Tweed</a>, fersloech it Skotske leger yn 'e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slach_by_Dunbar_(1296)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slach by Dunbar (1296) (noch net skreaun)">Slach by Dunbar</a>, en sette Jan fan Balliol ôf. Jan waard dêrnei finzen holden yn 'e <a href="/wiki/Toer_fan_Londen" title="Toer fan Londen">Toer fan Londen</a>, en Edwert stelde <a href="/wiki/Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Ingelân">Ingelske</a> <a href="/wiki/Amtner" title="Amtner">amtners</a> oan om Skotlân foar him te bestjoeren. Yn <a href="/wiki/Augustus" title="Augustus">augustus</a> <a href="/wiki/1296" title="1296">1296</a> waarden mear as 1.500 Skotske <a href="/wiki/Eallju" title="Eallju">eallju</a> twongen om te Berwick-upon-Tweed in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eed_fan_trou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eed fan trou (noch net skreaun)">eed fan trou</a> oan Edwert te swarren. </p><p>Hoewol't de strafkampanje, want dat wie it eins, tige súksesfol einige, wie it noch mar it begjin fan 'e oarloch, dy't oan <a href="/wiki/1328" title="1328">1328</a> ta fuortduorje soe. Minder as in jier letter, yn <a href="/wiki/Maaie" title="Maaie">maaie</a> <a href="/wiki/1297" title="1297">1297</a>, briek der yn Skotlân ûnder in <a href="/wiki/William_Wallace" title="William Wallace">William Wallace</a>, in man fan nederich komôf, in opstân tsjin 'e Ingelske oerhearsking út, dêr't ferskate eallju har by oansleaten, wêrûnder <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakobus_Stewart,_5e_grutsteedh%C3%A2lder_fan_Skotl%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jakobus Stewart, 5e grutsteedhâlder fan Skotlân (noch net skreaun)">Jakobus Stewart, 5e grutsteedhâlder fan Skotlân</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Wishart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Wishart (noch net skreaun)">Robert Wishart</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biskop" title="Biskop">biskop</a> fan <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Robert_I_fan_Skotl%C3%A2n" title="Robert I fan Skotlân">Robert fan Bruce, greve fan Carrick</a>. Yn dyselde snuorje wiene der mear lytsskalige rebûljes yn Skotlân geande, wêrûnder dy fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9as_fan_Moray&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andréas fan Moray (noch net skreaun)">Andréas fan Moray</a>, yn it noarden. Mooglik ûnder it belis fan <a href="/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee">Dundee</a>, begjin <a href="/wiki/Septimber" title="Septimber">septimber</a>, metten Wallace en Moray inoar foar it earst en foegen se harren legerkes gear. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Eduard2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Eduard2.jpg" decoding="async" width="123" height="151" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="123" data-file-height="151" /></a><figcaption>De kop fan in stânbyld fan Edwert I.</figcaption></figure> <p>Op <a href="/wiki/11_septimber" title="11 septimber">11 septimber</a> <a href="/wiki/1297" title="1297">1297</a> giene Wallace en Moray yn 'e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slach_by_Stirling&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slach by Stirling (noch net skreaun)">Slach by Stirling</a> de striid oan mei in Ingelsk leger ûnder lieding fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_fan_Warenne,_6e_greve_fan_Surrey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan fan Warenne, 6e greve fan Surrey (noch net skreaun)">Jan fan Warenne, greve fan Surrey</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugo_fan_Cressingham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugo fan Cressingham (noch net skreaun)">Hugo fan Cressingham</a>. Dêrby waarden de Ingelsen op slûchslimme wize en mei swiere ferliezen ferslein. Nei dy oerwinning late Wallace in grutskalige ynfal yn noardlik <a href="/wiki/Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Ingelân">Ingelân</a>, wêrby't de Skotten in plondertocht holden troch de greefskippen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumberl%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumberlân (noch net skreaun)">Kumberlân</a> en <a href="/wiki/Noardumberl%C3%A2n" class="mw-redirect" title="Noardumberlân">Noardumberlân</a>. Dy foarfallen sloegen yn Ingelân yn as in bom, dat men sette daliks útein mei tariedings foar in nije ynfal yn Skotlân. </p><p>Dy kaam der yn <a href="/wiki/April" title="April">april</a> <a href="/wiki/1298" title="1298">1298</a> en diskear joech Edwert der sels lieding oan. Hy liet <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lothian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lothian (noch net skreaun)">Lothian</a> (súdeastlik Skotlân) plonderje en naam ferskate <a href="/wiki/Kastiel" title="Kastiel">kastielen</a> yn, mar it slagge him net en twing de Skotten ta in iepen fjildslach. Wallace wie fan doel om mei syn Skotske troepen it Ingelske leger te folgjen oant Edwert syn foarrieden en jild útput rekken, wêrnei't se him op syn weromtocht mei oanhâldende lytse oanfaltsjes it libben soer meitsje soene. Dat wie in goede <a href="/w/index.php?title=Strategy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strategy (noch net skreaun)">strategy</a>, mei't de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Befoarrieding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Befoarrieding (noch net skreaun)">befoarrieding</a> fan it Ingelske leger te winskjen oerliet. Edwert wie al rillegau twongen om syn <a href="/wiki/Kavalery" title="Kavalery">kavalery</a> yn te setten tsjin syn eigen troch <a href="/w/index.php?title=Honger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Honger (noch net skreaun)">honger</a> yn opstân kommen <a href="/wiki/Fuotfolk" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuotfolk">fuotfolk</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Tower_of_London_King%27s_room.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Tower_of_London_King%27s_room.jpg/250px-Tower_of_London_King%27s_room.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Tower_of_London_King%27s_room.jpg/375px-Tower_of_London_King%27s_room.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Tower_of_London_King%27s_room.jpg/500px-Tower_of_London_King%27s_room.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2404" data-file-height="1803" /></a><figcaption>In rekonstruksje fan Edwert syn priveefertrek yn 'e <a href="/wiki/Toer_fan_Londen" title="Toer fan Londen">Toer fan Londen</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Mar yn <a href="/wiki/July" title="July">july</a>, doe't er op it punt stie en lûk him werom op <a href="/wiki/Edinburch" class="mw-redirect" title="Edinburch">Edinburch</a> om nije foarrieden gear te bringen, waard him trochdien dat de Skotten har kamp by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Falkirk_(Skotl%C3%A2n)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Falkirk (Skotlân) (noch net skreaun)">Falkirk</a> opslein hiene. Troch dêr halje-trawalje op ôf te gean, slagge it him op <a href="/wiki/22_july" title="22 july">22 july</a> <a href="/wiki/1298" title="1298">1298</a> dochs noch om 'e Skotten ta in fjildslach te bringen. Yn dat treffen hiene de Ingelsen de taktyske superioriteit troch de ynset fan <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Welske</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%B4gesjitter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bôgesjitter (noch net skreaun)">bôgesjitters</a>, en it yn 'e steek litten fan it Skotske fuotfolk troch de eigen kavalery besegele it lot fan 'e Skotten. De <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slach_by_Falkirk_(1298)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slach by Falkirk (1298) (noch net skreaun)">Slach by Falkirk</a> rûn sadwaande út op in swiere nederlaach foar de Skotten, dy't ek ferskate lieders ferlearen, wêrûnder <a href="/wiki/Jan_fan_Graham" title="Jan fan Graham">Jan fan Graham</a> en <a href="/wiki/Jan_Stewart_fan_Bonkyll" title="Jan Stewart fan Bonkyll">Jan Stewart fan Bonkyll</a>. Wallace sels ûntkaam oan sawol dea as kriichsfinzenskip, mar syn reputaasje hie slim fan 'e nederlaach te lijen. </p><p>It slagge Edwert lykwols net om folslein fan syn oerwinning te profitearjen, en yn <a href="/wiki/1299" title="1299">1299</a> wisten de Skotten it <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kastiel_fan_Stirling&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kastiel fan Stirling (noch net skreaun)">Kastiel fan Stirling</a> te weroverjen. Hoewol't Edwert sawol yn <a href="/wiki/1300" title="1300">1300</a>, doe't er it <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kastiel_fan_Caerlaverock&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kastiel fan Caerlaverock (noch net skreaun)">Kastiel fan Caerlaverock</a> ynnaam, as yn <a href="/wiki/1301" title="1301">1301</a> op fjildtocht gie yn Skotlân, lieten de Skotten har net nochris oer 't mad komme. Tsjin harren <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerrilja-oarloch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerrilja-oarloch (noch net skreaun)">guerriljataktiken</a> stie de nûmerike oermacht fan it Ingelske leger machteleas. Yn <a href="/wiki/1303" title="1303">1303</a>, nei't er Skotlân fan Frankryk isolearre hie, wist Edwert einlings en te'n lêsten hiele Skotlân te feroverjen, en alle Skotske lieders, mei útsûndering fan William Wallace, joegen har by in plechtichheid yn <a href="/wiki/Febrewaris" title="Febrewaris">febrewaris</a> <a href="/wiki/1304" title="1304">1304</a> formeel oan him oer. Hoewol't er bearde dat Skotlân no weromkeare soe nei de stân fan saken ûnder it regear fan Aleksander III, wie de Skotske ynbring yn it bestjoer fan har eigen lân minym en inkeld foar de foarm, wylst it fannijs Ingelske bestjoerders wiene dy't it foar it sizzen krigen. Doe't op <a href="/wiki/5_augustus" title="5 augustus">5 augustus</a> <a href="/wiki/1305" title="1305">1305</a> de fuortflechtige William Wallace te <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robroyston&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robroyston (noch net skreaun)">Robroyston</a>, yn 'e neite fan <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a>, troch <a href="/wiki/Jan_fan_Menteith" title="Jan fan Menteith">Jan fan Menteith</a> oan 'e Ingelsen ferret waard en op <a href="/wiki/23_augustus" title="23 augustus">23 augustus</a> te <a href="/wiki/Londen" title="Londen">Londen</a> <a href="/wiki/Terjochtstelling" class="mw-redirect" title="Terjochtstelling">terjochtsteld</a> waard, liek de Ingelske oerwinning finaal te wêzen. </p><p>Dat wie lykwols mar skyn, want Edwert hie mei syn ûnmeilydsume belied en syn ûnbûchsume hâlding de Skotten wolfergoed tsjin him yn it harnas jage. De sitewaasje feroare sadwaande yn koarte tiid drastysk, doe't <a href="/wiki/Robert_de_Bruce" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert de Bruce">Robert fan Bruce, greve fan Carrick</a>, ien fan 'e wichtichste Skotske troanpretendinten, op <a href="/wiki/10_febrewaris" title="10 febrewaris">10 febrewaris</a> <a href="/wiki/1306" title="1306">1306</a> yn 'e <a href="/wiki/Greyfriars_Kirk_(Dumfries)" title="Greyfriars Kirk (Dumfries)">Greyfriars Kirk</a> yn <a href="/wiki/Dumfries" title="Dumfries">Dumfries</a> syn foarnaamste rivaal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_III_fan_Comyn,_hear_fan_Badenoch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan III fan Comyn, hear fan Badenoch (noch net skreaun)">Jan III fan Comyn, hear fan Badenoch</a> <a href="/wiki/Moard" title="Moard">fermoarde</a>. Op <a href="/wiki/25_maart" title="25 maart">25 maart</a>, minder as sân wiken letter, liet Bruce him te <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scone_(Skotl%C3%A2n)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scone (Skotlân) (noch net skreaun)">Scone</a> ta kening Robert I fan Skotlân kroanje. Neitiid sette er útein mei in kampanje om 'e Ingelsen út Skotlân te ferdriuwen. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Tomb_of_Edward.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Tomb_of_Edward.jpg/250px-Tomb_of_Edward.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Tomb_of_Edward.jpg/375px-Tomb_of_Edward.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Tomb_of_Edward.jpg/500px-Tomb_of_Edward.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="621" /></a><figcaption>De <a href="/wiki/Tombe" class="mw-redirect" title="Tombe">tombe</a> fan Edwert I, yllustrearre neffens de sitewaasje fan <a href="/wiki/1774" title="1774">1774</a>, doe't it <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%AAf" title="Grêf">grêf</a> iepene waard.</figcaption></figure> <p>Om't Edwert tsjin dy tiid yn 'e minnichte rekke wie, liet er it befel oer de Ingelske troepen yn Skotlân oer oan syn soan <a href="/wiki/Edwert_II_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Edwert II fan Ingelân">Edwert</a> en syn fertroulingen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aymer_fan_Valence,_2e_greve_fan_Pembroke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aymer fan Valence, 2e greve fan Pembroke (noch net skreaun)">Aymer fan Valence</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hindrik_fan_Percy,_1e_baron_fan_Percy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hindrik fan Percy, 1e baron fan Percy (noch net skreaun)">Hindrik fan Percy</a>. Yn 't earstoan liek it de Ingelsen foar de wyn te gean. Aymer fan Valence fersloech Robert fan Bruce op <a href="/wiki/19_juny" title="19 juny">19 juny</a> yn 'e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slach_by_Methven&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slach by Methven (noch net skreaun)">Slach by Methven</a>, wêrnei't Bruce twongen wie om ûndergrûnsk te gean. Troch it ferrie fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Willem_II,_greve_fan_Ross&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Willem II, greve fan Ross (noch net skreaun)">Willem II, greve fan Ross</a> foelen boppedat Bruce syn <a href="/wiki/Oarehelte" title="Oarehelte">frou</a> <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_fan_Burgh" title="Elizabeth fan Burgh">Elizabeth fan Burgh</a>, syn jonge <a href="/wiki/Dochter" title="Dochter">dochter</a> <a href="/wiki/Marjorie_fan_Bruce" title="Marjorie fan Bruce">Marjorie</a>, syn <a href="/wiki/Suster" title="Suster">susters</a> <a href="/wiki/Marije_fan_Bruce" title="Marije fan Bruce">Marije</a> en <a href="/wiki/Kristina_fan_Bruce_(suster_fan_Robert_I)" title="Kristina fan Bruce (suster fan Robert I)">Kristina</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Isabella_MacDuff,_grevinne_fan_Buchan" title="Isabella MacDuff, grevinne fan Buchan">Isabella MacDuff</a>, dy't him eigenhannich kroane hie, yn Ingelske hannen. Edwert besleat en meitsje fan 'e <a href="/wiki/Frou" title="Frou">froulju</a> in ôfskrikwekjend foarbyld. Dêrta liet er Marije fan Bruce en Isabella MacDuff op it <a href="/w/index.php?title=Binnenplak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Binnenplak (noch net skreaun)">binnenplak</a> fan 'e <a href="/wiki/Kastiel" title="Kastiel">kastielen</a> fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roxburgh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roxburgh (noch net skreaun)">Roxburgh</a>, resp. <a href="/wiki/Berwick-upon-Tweed" title="Berwick-upon-Tweed">Berwick-upon-Tweed</a> yn 'e iepen loft yn <a href="/wiki/Koai_(ynsl%C3%BAtplak)" title="Koai (ynslútplak)">koaien</a> ophingje om sa de folgjende fjouwer jier troch te bringen. Troch dizze wreedheden joegen de Skotten har lykwols net ûnder de Ingelske oerhearsking del; krektoarsom, se dreaune it Skotske folk yn 'e earms fan Robert fan Bruce. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ferstjerren">Ferstjerren</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Dielside bewurkje: Ferstjerren" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Ferstjerren"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yn <a href="/wiki/Febrewaris" title="Febrewaris">febrewaris</a> <a href="/wiki/1307" title="1307">1307</a> doek Bruce wer op en begûn er in leger gear te bringen, en yn <a href="/wiki/Maaie" title="Maaie">maaie</a> fersloech er Aymer fan Valence yn 'e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slach_by_Loudoun_Hill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slach by Loudoun Hill (noch net skreaun)">Slach by Loudoun Hill</a>. Edwert, dy't wer wat opbettere wie, sette doe ôf nei it noarden, mei de bedoeling om sels it befel oer de Ingelske troepen yn Skotlân oer te nimmen. Underweis, lykwols, rekke er oanhelle mei <a href="/wiki/Dysentery" title="Dysentery">dysentery</a>, en gied er sjendereagen efterút. Op 'e jûn fan <a href="/wiki/6_july" title="6 july">6 july</a> liet er in kamp opslaan by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgh_by_Sands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burgh by Sands (noch net skreaun)">Burgh by Sands</a>, yn <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumberl%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumberlân (noch net skreaun)">Kumberlân</a>, justjes besuden de Skotske grins. Doe't syn tsjinners him de oare moarns fan <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAd" title="Bêd">bêd</a> ôfhelpe woene, sadat er ite koe, stoar er yn harren earms. Hy waard 68 jier. Syn lichem waard neitiid wer nei it suden ta brocht, en op <a href="/wiki/27_oktober" title="27 oktober">27 oktober</a> waard Edwert yn <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey" class="mw-redirect" title="Westminster Abbey">Westminster Abbey</a> <a href="/wiki/Begroeven" class="mw-redirect" title="Begroeven">begroeven</a>. Oan syn <a href="/wiki/Soan" title="Soan">soan</a> <a href="/wiki/Edwert_II_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Edwert II fan Ingelân">Edwert II</a> liet er in keninkryk yn finansjele swierrichheden efter dat bestrûpt rekke wie yn in slepende oarloch yn Skotlân. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Foarâlden_fan_Edwert_I_fan_Ingelân"><span id="Foar.C3.A2lden_fan_Edwert_I_fan_Ingel.C3.A2n"></span>Foarâlden fan Edwert I fan Ingelân</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Dielside bewurkje: Foarâlden fan Edwert I fan Ingelân" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Foarâlden fan Edwert I fan Ingelân"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <center><table style="border-spacing: 0px; font-size: 90%; line-height: 110%;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="62" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="62"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="62"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #daf;">16. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Godfryd_V_fan_Anzj%C3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Godfryd V fan Anzjû (noch net skreaun)">Godfryd V, greve fan Anzjû</a></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #dbf;">8. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hindrik_II_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hindrik II fan Ingelân (noch net skreaun)">Hindrik II, kening fan Ingelân</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #daf;">17. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matilde_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matilde fan Ingelân (noch net skreaun)">Matilde, keninginne fan Ingelân</a></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #dcf;">4. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan fan Ingelân (noch net skreaun)">Jan sûnder Lân, kening fan Ingelân</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="14" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #daf;">18. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Willem_X_fan_Akwitaanje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Willem X fan Akwitaanje (noch net skreaun)">Willem X, hartoch fan Akwitaanje</a></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #dbf;">9. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ele%C3%B6noara_fan_Akwitaanje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleönoara fan Akwitaanje (noch net skreaun)">Eleönoara, hartoginne fan Akwitaanje</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="6" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #daf;">19. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aenor_fan_Ch%C3%A2tellerault&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aenor fan Châtellerault (noch net skreaun)">Aenor, grevinne fan Châtellerault</a></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #bbf;">2. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hindrik_III_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hindrik III fan Ingelân (noch net skreaun)">Hindrik III, kening fan Ingelân</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="9"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="30" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #daf;">20. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Willem_VI_fan_Angoul%C3%AAme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Willem VI fan Angoulême (noch net skreaun)">Willem VI fan Taillefer, greve fan Angoulême</a></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #dbf;">10. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aymer_fan_Angoul%C3%AAme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aymer fan Angoulême (noch net skreaun)">Aymer fan Taillefer, greve fan Angoulême</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #daf;">21. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Margareta_fan_Turenne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margareta fan Turenne (noch net skreaun)">Margareta, grevinne fan Turenne</a></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #dcf;">5. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isabella_fan_Angoul%C3%AAme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isabella fan Angoulême (noch net skreaun)">Isabella, grevinne fan Angoulême</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="14" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #daf;">22. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piter_I_fan_Courtenay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piter I fan Courtenay (noch net skreaun)">Piter I, greve fan Courtenay</a></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #dbf;">11. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alice_fan_Courtenay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alice fan Courtenay (noch net skreaun)">Alice, grevinne fan Courtenay</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="6" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #daf;">23. Elisabeth</td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #bdf;">1. <b>Edwert I, kening fan Ingelân</b></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="12"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="62" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="62"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="62"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #daf;">24. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alf%C3%BBns_II_fan_Aragon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfûns II fan Aragon (noch net skreaun)">Alfûns II, kening fan Aragon</a></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #dbf;">12. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alf%C3%BBns_II,_greve_fan_de_Prov%C3%A2ns&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfûns II, greve fan de Provâns (noch net skreaun)">Alfûns II, greve fan de Provâns</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #daf;">25. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sancha_fan_Kastylje,_keninginne_fan_Aragon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sancha fan Kastylje, keninginne fan Aragon (noch net skreaun)">Sancha, prinsesse fan Kastylje</a></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #dcf;">6. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramon_Berenguer_IV,_greve_fan_de_Prov%C3%A2ns&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramon Berenguer IV, greve fan de Provâns (noch net skreaun)">Ramon Berenguer IV, greve fan de Provâns</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="14" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #daf;">26. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rainou,_greve_fan_Forcalquier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rainou, greve fan Forcalquier (noch net skreaun)">Rainou, greve fan Forcalquier</a></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #dbf;">13. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Garsenda_fan_Sabran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garsenda fan Sabran (noch net skreaun)">Garsenda, grevinne fan Sabran</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="6" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #daf;">27. Gersend</td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #bbf;">3. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ele%C3%B6noara_fan_de_Prov%C3%A2ns&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleönoara fan de Provâns (noch net skreaun)">Eleönoara, grevinne fan de Provâns</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="9"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="30" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #daf;">28. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Humbert_III_fan_Savoaye&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Humbert III fan Savoaye (noch net skreaun)">Humbert III, greve fan Savoaye</a></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #dbf;">14. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tomas_I_fan_Savoaye&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomas I fan Savoaye (noch net skreaun)">Tomas I, greve fan Savoaye</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #daf;">29. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Be%C3%A4triks_fan_Viennois&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beätriks fan Viennois (noch net skreaun)">Beätriks, grevinne fan Viennois</a></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #dcf;">7. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Be%C3%A4triks_fan_Savoaye&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beätriks fan Savoaye (noch net skreaun)">Beätriks, grevinne fan Savoaye</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="14" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #daf;">30. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Willem_I_fan_Sjen%C3%AAve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Willem I fan Sjenêve (noch net skreaun)">Willem I, greve fan Sjenêve</a></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #dbf;">15. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Margareta_fan_Sjen%C3%AAve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margareta fan Sjenêve (noch net skreaun)">Margareta, grevinne fan Sjenêve</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="6" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #daf;">31. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Be%C3%A4triks_fan_Faucigny&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beätriks fan Faucigny (noch net skreaun)">Beätriks, grevinne fan Faucigny</a></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> </tbody></table></center> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Neiteam_fan_Edwert_I_fan_Ingelân"><span id="Neiteam_fan_Edwert_I_fan_Ingel.C3.A2n"></span>Neiteam fan Edwert I fan Ingelân</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Dielside bewurkje: Neiteam fan Edwert I fan Ingelân" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Neiteam fan Edwert I fan Ingelân"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">bern by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ele%C3%B6noara_fan_Kastylje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleönoara fan Kastylje (noch net skreaun)">Eleönoara fan Kastylje</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>namme </th> <th>berte </th> <th>ferstjerren </th> <th>opmerkings </th></tr> <tr> <td>dochter sûnder namme </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1255" title="1255">1255</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1255" title="1255">1255</a> </td> <td>dea berne of koart nei de berte stoarn </td></tr> <tr> <td>Katerina </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1264" title="1264">1264</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1264" title="1264">1264</a> </td> <td>libbe fan foàr <a href="/wiki/17_juny" title="17 juny">17 juny</a> oant <a href="/wiki/5_septimber" title="5 septimber">5 septimber</a>; begroeven yn <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey" class="mw-redirect" title="Westminster Abbey">Westminster Abbey</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jehanna </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1265" title="1265">1265</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1265" title="1265">1265</a> </td> <td>berne yn 'e <a href="/wiki/Simmer" title="Simmer">simmer</a> of mooglik yn <a href="/wiki/Jannewaris" title="Jannewaris">jannewaris</a>; stoarn foàr <a href="/wiki/7_septimber" title="7 septimber">7 septimber</a>; begroeven yn Westminster Abbey </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Plantagen%C3%AAt_(soan_fan_Edwert_I)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Plantagenêt (soan fan Edwert I) (noch net skreaun)">Jan Plantagenêt</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1266" title="1266">1266</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1271" title="1271">1271</a> </td> <td>waard 4½ jier; begroeven yn Westminster Abbey </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hindrik_Plantagen%C3%AAt_(soan_fan_Edwert_I)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hindrik Plantagenêt (soan fan Edwert I) (noch net skreaun)">Hindrik Plantagenêt</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1268" title="1268">1268</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1274" title="1274">1274</a> </td> <td>waard goed 5 jier; begroeven yn Westminster Abbey </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ele%C3%B6noara_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n,_grevinne_fan_Bar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleönoara fan Ingelân, grevinne fan Bar (noch net skreaun)">Eleönoara fan Bar</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1269" title="1269">1269</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1298" title="1298">1298</a> </td> <td>troude yn <a href="/wiki/1293" title="1293">1293</a> mei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hindrik_III,_greve_fan_Bar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hindrik III, greve fan Bar (noch net skreaun)">Hindrik III, greve fan Bar</a>, mei wa't se twa bern krige; begroeven yn Westminster Abbey </td></tr> <tr> <td>Juliana fan Akre </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1271" title="1271">1271</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1271" title="1271">1271</a> </td> <td>berne nei <a href="/wiki/Maaie" title="Maaie">maaie</a>, stoarn op <a href="/wiki/5_septimber" title="5 septimber">5 septimber</a>; berne en stoarn wylst har âlden yn <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akko_(Israel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akko (Israel) (noch net skreaun)">Akre</a> wiene </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jehanna_fan_Akre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jehanna fan Akre (noch net skreaun)">Jehanna fan Akre</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1272" title="1272">1272</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1307" title="1307">1307</a> </td> <td>troude (1) yn <a href="/wiki/1290" title="1290">1290</a> mei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gilbert_fan_Clare,_greve_fan_Hertford&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gilbert fan Clare, greve fan Hertford (noch net skreaun)">Gilbert fan Clare, greve fan Hertford</a> († <a href="/wiki/1295" title="1295">1295</a>); (2) yn <a href="/wiki/1297" title="1297">1297</a> mei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ralf_fan_Monthermer,_1e_baron_fan_Monthermer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ralf fan Monthermer, 1e baron fan Monthermer (noch net skreaun)">Ralf fan Monthermer, 1e baron fan Monthermer</a>; <br />hie 4 bern mei Hertford en 3 of 4 mei Monthermer </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alf%C3%BBns,_greve_fan_Chester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfûns, greve fan Chester (noch net skreaun)">Alfûns, greve fan Chester</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1273" title="1273">1273</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1284" title="1284">1284</a> </td> <td>waard krapoan 11 jier; begroeven yn Westminster Abbey </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margareta_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n,_hartoginne_fan_Brab%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margareta fan Ingelân, hartoginne fan Brabân (noch net skreaun)">Margareta fan Brabân</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1275" title="1275">1275</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1333" title="1333">1333</a> </td> <td>troude yn <a href="/wiki/1290" title="1290">1290</a> mei hartoch <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_II_fan_Brab%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan II fan Brabân (noch net skreaun)">Jan II fan Brabân</a>, mei wa't se ien soan krige </td></tr> <tr> <td>Berengaria </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1276" title="1276">1276</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1277" title="1277">1277</a> </td> <td>berne op <a href="/wiki/1_maaie" title="1 maaie">1 maaie</a>; stoarn tusken <a href="/wiki/7_juny" title="7 juny">7 juny</a> en <a href="/wiki/1_jannewaris" title="1 jannewaris">1 jannewaris</a> <a href="/wiki/1278" title="1278">1278</a>; begroeven yn Westminster Abbey </td></tr> <tr> <td>dochter sûnder namme </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1277" title="1277">1277</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1278" title="1278">1278</a> </td> <td>berne yn <a href="/wiki/Desimber" title="Desimber">desimber</a>; stoarn yn <a href="/wiki/Jannewaris" title="Jannewaris">jannewaris</a>; begroeven yn Westminster Abbey </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marije_fan_Woodstock&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marije fan Woodstock (noch net skreaun)">Marije fan Woodstock</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1279" title="1279">1279</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1332" title="1332">1332</a> </td> <td>in <a href="/wiki/Benediktinen" title="Benediktinen">benediktynske</a> <a href="/wiki/Non" class="mw-redirect" title="Non">non</a> yn <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amesbury&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amesbury (noch net skreaun)">Amesbury</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wiltshire" title="Wiltshire">Wiltshire</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td>soan sûnder namme </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1280" title="1280">1280</a> of <a href="/wiki/1281" title="1281">1281</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1280" title="1280">1280</a> of <a href="/wiki/1281" title="1281">1281</a> </td> <td>der is net folle bewiis foar it bestean fan dit bern </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_fan_Rhuddlan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elizabeth fan Rhuddlan (noch net skreaun)">Elizabeth fan Rhuddlan</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1282" title="1282">1282</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1316" title="1316">1316</a> </td> <td>troude (1) yn <a href="/wiki/1297" title="1297">1297</a> mei greve <a href="/wiki/Jan_I_fan_Holl%C3%A2n" title="Jan I fan Hollân">Jan I fan Hollân</a>; (2) yn <a href="/wiki/1302" title="1302">1302</a> mei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Humphrey_fan_Bohun,_greve_fan_Hereford&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Humphrey fan Bohun, greve fan Hereford (noch net skreaun)">Humphrey fan Bohun, greve fan Hereford</a>; har earste houlik bleau sûnder bern; <br />út har twadde houlik hie se 10 bern </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Edwert_II_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Edwert II fan Ingelân">Edwert II fan Ingelân</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1284" title="1284">1284</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1327" title="1327">1327</a> </td> <td>troude yn <a href="/wiki/1308" title="1308">1308</a> mei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isabella_fan_Frankryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isabella fan Frankryk (noch net skreaun)">Isabella fan Frankryk</a>, mei wa't er 4 bern krige; folge syn heit yn <a href="/wiki/1307" title="1307">1307</a> op as kening fan Ingelân </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">bern by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Margareta_fan_Frankryk,_keninginne_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margareta fan Frankryk, keninginne fan Ingelân (noch net skreaun)">Margareta fan Frankryk</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>namme </th> <th>berte </th> <th>ferstjerren </th> <th>opmerkings </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tomas_fan_Brotherton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomas fan Brotherton (noch net skreaun)">Tomas fan Brotherton</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1300" title="1300">1300</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1338" title="1338">1338</a> </td> <td>troude (1) mei Alice Hales (gjin bern); (2) mei Mary Brewes (gjin bern); begroeven yn 'e abdij fan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bury_St._Edmunds&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bury St. Edmunds (noch net skreaun)">Bury St. Edmunds</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edmond_fan_Woodstock,_1e_greve_fan_Kent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edmond fan Woodstock, 1e greve fan Kent (noch net skreaun)">Edmond fan Woodstock</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1301" title="1301">1301</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1330" title="1330">1330</a> </td> <td>troude mei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Margareta_Wake,_3e_baronesse_Wake_fan_Liddell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margareta Wake, 3e baronesse Wake fan Liddell (noch net skreaun)">Margareta Wake, 3e baronesse Wake fan Liddell</a>; hie bern </td></tr> <tr> <td>Eleönoara </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1306" title="1306">1306</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1310" title="1310">1310</a> </td> <td>waard 4 jier âld </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="position:absolute; visibility:hidden; height:0; margin-top:1em;"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Boarnen,_noaten_en_referinsjes"><span id="Boarnen.2C_noaten_en_referinsjes"></span>Boarnen, noaten en referinsjes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berjocht:Boarnen&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section's source code: Boarnen, noaten en referinsjes"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> </div> <table class="toccolours" style="font-size:85%; margin-top:1em; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 5px; clear: both;" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>Boarnen, noaten en/as referinsjes:</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p>Foar boarnen en oare literatuer, sjoch ûnder: <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_I_of_England"><i>Notes</i>, <i>References</i> en <i>Bibliography</i>, op dizze side</a>. </p> <hr /> <div class="interProject" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Edward_I_of_England" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Edward I of England">Commons</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate plainlinks"><div id="commonscat" class="plainlinks" style="padding:5px;"> <table id="catcommonslink" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <td id="commonsinfopict" rowspan="1" valign="top"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Wikimedia Commons</figcaption></figure> </td> <td id="commonslink"> Ofbylden dy't by dit ûnderwerp hearre, binne te finen yn de kategory <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Edward_I_of_England?uselang=fy">Edward I of England</a> fan <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="commons:">Wikimedia Commons</a>. </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Opfrege fan "<a dir="ltr" href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingelân&oldid=1095669">https://fy.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingelân&oldid=1095669</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wiki:Kategoryen" title="Wiki:Kategoryen">Kategoryen</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategory:Kening_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Kategory:Kening fan Ingelân">Kening fan Ingelân</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategory:Hartoch_fan_Akwitaanje" title="Kategory:Hartoch fan Akwitaanje">Hartoch fan Akwitaanje</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategory:Greve_fan_Pontel%C3%A2n" title="Kategory:Greve fan Pontelân">Greve fan Pontelân</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategory:Hear_fan_Ierl%C3%A2n" title="Kategory:Hear fan Ierlân">Hear fan Ierlân</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategory:H%C3%BBs_Plantagen%C3%AAt" title="Kategory:Hûs Plantagenêt">Hûs Plantagenêt</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategory:Persoan_yn_de_Skotske_Un%C3%B4fhinklikheidsoarloggen" title="Kategory:Persoan yn de Skotske Unôfhinklikheidsoarloggen">Persoan yn de Skotske Unôfhinklikheidsoarloggen</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategory:Ingelsk_persoan_fan_Aragoneesk_kom%C3%B4f" title="Kategory:Ingelsk persoan fan Aragoneesk komôf">Ingelsk persoan fan Aragoneesk komôf</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategory:Ingelsk_persoan_fan_Flaamsk_kom%C3%B4f" title="Kategory:Ingelsk persoan fan Flaamsk komôf">Ingelsk persoan fan Flaamsk komôf</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategory:Ingelsk_persoan_fan_Fr%C3%A2nsk_kom%C3%B4f" title="Kategory:Ingelsk persoan fan Frânsk komôf">Ingelsk persoan fan Frânsk komôf</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategory:Ingelsk_persoan_fan_Normandysk_kom%C3%B4f" title="Kategory:Ingelsk persoan fan Normandysk komôf">Ingelsk persoan fan Normandysk komôf</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategory:Ingelsk_persoan_fan_Oksitaansk_kom%C3%B4f" title="Kategory:Ingelsk persoan fan Oksitaansk komôf">Ingelsk persoan fan Oksitaansk komôf</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategory:Ingelsk_persoan_fan_Skotsk_kom%C3%B4f" title="Kategory:Ingelsk persoan fan Skotsk komôf">Ingelsk persoan fan Skotsk komôf</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategory:Ingelsk_persoan_fan_Spaansk_kom%C3%B4f" title="Kategory:Ingelsk persoan fan Spaansk komôf">Ingelsk persoan fan Spaansk komôf</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategory:Persoan_fan_Savoaisk_kom%C3%B4f" title="Kategory:Persoan fan Savoaisk komôf">Persoan fan Savoaisk komôf</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategory:Persoan_berne_yn_1239" title="Kategory:Persoan berne yn 1239">Persoan berne yn 1239</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategory:Persoan_stoarn_yn_1307" title="Kategory:Persoan stoarn yn 1307">Persoan stoarn yn 1307</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Ferburgen kategory: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategory:Pages_with_image_sizes_containing_extra_px" title="Kategory:Pages with image sizes containing extra px">Pages with image sizes containing extra px</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Dizze side is it lêst bewurke op 19 okt 2022 om 22.41.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">De tekst is beskikber ûnder de lisinsje <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fy">Creative Commons Nammefermelding-Lyk diele</a>; der kinne oanfoljende betingsten fan tapassing wêze. Sjoch de <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Gebrûksbetingsten</a> foar mear ynformaasje.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacybelied</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedy:Ynfo">Oer Wikipedy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedy:Foarbeh%C3%A2ld">Foarbehâld</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Gedrachskoade</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Untwikkelders</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/fy.wikipedia.org">Statistiken</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Taljochting koekjes</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//fy.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile ferzje</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://www.wikimedia.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Sykje</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Wikipedy trochsykje"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Wiki:Sykje"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Sykje</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Ynhâld" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ynhâldsopjefte omklappe" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ynhâldsopjefte omklappe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Edwert I fan Ingelân</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>80 talen</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Nij mêd</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-585dc88b6-9cpzk","wgBackendResponseTime":197,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.259","walltime":"0.330","ppvisitednodes":{"value":3608,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":108685,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":23089,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":8,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 59.120 1 -total"," 47.08% 27.831 1 Berjocht:Dyn_koart"," 35.84% 21.186 1 Berjocht:Ynfoboks_generyk"," 35.07% 20.731 1 Berjocht:Ahnentafel-compact5"," 9.37% 5.541 1 Berjocht:Boarnen"," 4.33% 2.562 1 Berjocht:Commonscat"," 3.80% 2.247 5 Berjocht:Color_box"," 2.87% 1.696 1 Berjocht:Apart"," 2.82% 1.667 1 Berjocht:Ynfoboks/breedte"," 2.74% 1.623 13 Berjocht:!!"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-79b64dbb99-s44jp","timestamp":"20250305131642","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Edwert I fan Ingel\u00e2n","url":"https:\/\/fy.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Edwert_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q57798","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q57798","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2016-11-15T15:30:06Z","dateModified":"2022-10-19T21:41:38Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/b\/b2\/Gal_nations_edward_i.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>