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Category:CS1 maint: others - Wikipedia
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Available in 29 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-29" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">29 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud:_ander" title="Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud: ander – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud: ander" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96_CS1:_%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B5" title="Катэгорыя:Папярэджанні CS1: іншае – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Катэгорыя:Папярэджанні CS1: іншае" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_others" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: others – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: others" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categori:CS1_maint:_others" title="Categori:CS1 maint: others – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Categori:CS1 maint: others" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:CS1-vedligeholdelse:_others" title="Kategori:CS1-vedligeholdelse: others – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kategori:CS1-vedligeholdelse: others" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategooria:CS1_hooldus:_teised" title="Kategooria:CS1 hooldus: teised – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kategooria:CS1 hooldus: teised" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%87:%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_CS1:_%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="رده:نگهداری CS1: سایر موارد – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رده:نگهداری CS1: سایر موارد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_others" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: others – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: others" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategoria:Panagtaripato_ti_CS1:_others" title="Kategoria:Panagtaripato ti CS1: others – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kategoria:Panagtaripato ti CS1: others" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:CS1-%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%AD%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90:_others" title="კატეგორია:CS1-ის მხარდაჭერა: others – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კატეგორია:CS1-ის მხარდაჭერა: others" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%B2%DA%98:CS1_maint:_others" title="زٲژ:CS1 maint: others – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="زٲژ:CS1 maint: others" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:CS1_maint:_others" title="Kategorî:CS1 maint: others – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kategorî:CS1 maint: others" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_prie%C5%BEi%C5%ABra:_others" title="Kategorija:CS1 priežiūra: others – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kategorija:CS1 priežiūra: others" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1-%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5:_%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Категорија:CS1-одржување: друго – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Категорија:CS1-одржување: друго" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:CS1_maint:_others" title="വർഗ്ഗം:CS1 maint: others – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വർഗ്ഗം:CS1 maint: others" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB:CS1_maint:_others" title="Ангилал:CS1 maint: others – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ангилал:CS1 maint: others" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%80:CS1_maint:_others" title="ଶ୍ରେଣୀ:CS1 maint: others – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଶ୍ରେଣୀ:CS1 maint: others" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_CS1_(%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B5)" title="Категория:Википедия:Обслуживание CS1 (другое) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Категория:Википедия:Обслуживание CS1 (другое)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others" title="Category:CS1 maint: others – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Category:CS1 maint: others" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategoria:Mir%C3%ABmbajtja_CS1:_%C3%8Bsht%C3%AB_p%C3%ABrdorur_gabimisht_parametri_i_t%C3%AB_tjer%C3%ABve" title="Kategoria:Mirëmbajtja CS1: Është përdorur gabimisht parametri i të tjerëve – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kategoria:Mirëmbajtja CS1: Është përdorur gabimisht parametri i të tjerëve" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BA:CS1_maint:_others" title="ප්රවර්ගය:CS1 maint: others – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ප්රවර්ගය:CS1 maint: others" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others" title="Category:CS1 maint: others – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Category:CS1 maint: others" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Vzdr%C5%BEevanje_CS1:_drugo" title="Kategorija:Vzdrževanje CS1: drugo – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kategorija:Vzdrževanje CS1: drugo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84:%DA%95%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B4%DB%8E%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%B1%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%95%DB%8C_%D9%A1:_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="پۆل:ڕاگرتنی شێوازی سەرچاوەی ١: ئەوانی تر – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پۆل:ڕاگرتنی شێوازی سەرچاوەی ١: ئەوانی تر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_others" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: others – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: others" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81:CS1_maint:_others" title="பகுப்பு:CS1 maint: others – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பகுப்பு:CS1 maint: others" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88:CS1_maint:_others" title="หมวดหมู่:CS1 maint: others – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หมวดหมู่:CS1 maint: others" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:Qu%E1%BA%A3n_l%C3%BD_CS1:_kh%C3%A1c" title="Thể loại:Quản lý CS1: khác – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237879458">.mw-parser-output .cmbox{margin:3px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#dfe8ff;box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base)}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-speedy{border:4px solid #b32424;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-delete{background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-content{background-color:#ffe7ce}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-style{background-color:#fff9db}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-move{background-color:#e4d8ff}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-protection{background-color:#efefe1}.mw-parser-output .cmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .cmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .cmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .cmbox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .cmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .cmbox{margin:3px 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox{background-color:#0d1a27}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-delete{background-color:#300}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-content{background-color:#331a00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-style{background-color:#332b00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-move{background-color:#08001a}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-protection{background-color:#212112}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox{background-color:#0d1a27}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-delete{background-color:#300}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-content{background-color:#331a00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-style{background-color:#332b00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-move{background-color:#08001a}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-protection{background-color:#212112}}</style><table class="plainlinks cmbox cmbox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Category.svg/80px-Category.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Category.svg/120px-Category.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Category.svg/160px-Category.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; font-weight: bold; width: 87%; margin: 0px auto 0px 0px">This is a <a href="/wiki/Category:Tracking_categories" title="Category:Tracking categories">tracking category</a>.</div><i>It is used to build and maintain a list or lists of pages—primarily for the sake of the lists themselves and their use in article and category maintenance. It is not part of the <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Categorization" title="Wikipedia:Categorization">encyclopedia's categorization scheme</a></b>.</i> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:95%;margin:auto;font-size:100%"><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="">More information:</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li>This category is <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Categorization#Hiding_categories" title="Wikipedia:Categorization">hidden</a></b> on its <a href="/wiki/Category:Hidden_categories" title="Category:Hidden categories">member pages</a>—unless the corresponding <a href="/wiki/Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering" title="Special:Preferences">user preference</a> (Appearance → Show hidden categories) is set.</li> <li>These categories are used to track, build and organize lists of pages needing "attention <i>en masse</i>" (for example, pages using deprecated syntax), or that may need to be edited at someone's earliest convenience.</li> <li>These categories also serve to aggregate members of several lists or subcategories into a larger, more efficient list (<i>discriminated by classifications</i>).</li> <li>Typically, tracking categories are automatically populated by templates invoked in pages or by the MediaWiki software (see <a href="/wiki/Special:TrackingCategories" title="Special:TrackingCategories">Special:TrackingCategories</a> for an overview of the latter).</li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879458"><table class="plainlinks cmbox cmbox-content" role="presentation" style="text-align: center;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><span style="font-size:15px;"><b>Administrators: Please do not delete this category as empty!</b></span><br /> This category may be empty occasionally or even most of the time.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>This is a tracking category for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:CS1" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CS1">CS1 citations</a> that use <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|others=</code> without also using <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author=</code> or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor=</code> or any of their aliases. <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|others=</code> is provided to record <em>other</em> (secondary) contributors to the cited source. Articles are listed in this category when <a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1" title="Module:Citation/CS1">Module:Citation/CS1</a> identifies a template that does not identify primary contributors. Pages in this category should only be added by <a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1" title="Module:Citation/CS1">Module:Citation/CS1</a>. </p><p>Pages with this condition are automatically placed in Category:CS1 maint: others.<sup id="cite_ref-categories_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-categories-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable selfref">See also: <a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others_in_cite_AV_media_(notes)" title="Category:CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes)">Category:CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes)</a></div> <hr /> <p>By default, <a href="/wiki/Help:Citation_Style_1" title="Help:Citation Style 1">Citation Style 1</a> and <a href="/wiki/Help:Citation_Style_2" title="Help:Citation Style 2">Citation Style 2</a> <span style="color:#d33">error messages</span> are visible to all readers and <span style="color:#3a3">maintenance messages</span> are hidden from all readers. </p><p>To display <span style="color:#3a3">maintenance messages</span> in the rendered article, include the following text in your common <a href="/wiki/Cascading_Stylesheets" class="mw-redirect" title="Cascading Stylesheets">CSS</a> page (<a href="/wiki/Special:MyPage/common.css" title="Special:MyPage/common.css">common.css</a>) or your specific skin's CSS page and (<a href="/wiki/Special:MyPage/skin.css" title="Special:MyPage/skin.css">skin.css</a>). </p><p>(Note to new editors: those CSS pages are specific to you, and control your view of pages, by adding to your user account's <a href="/wiki/CSS" title="CSS">CSS</a> code. If you have not yet created such a page, then clicking one of the <code>.css</code> links above will yield a page that starts "Wikipedia does not have a <a href="/wiki/User_page" class="mw-redirect" title="User page">user page</a> with this exact name." Click the "Start the User:<i>username</i>/<i>filename</i> page" link, paste the text below, save the page, follow the instructions at the bottom of the new page on bypassing your browser's cache, and finally, in order to see the previously hidden maintenance messages, refresh the page you were editing earlier.) </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-css mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nc">mw-parser-output</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nc">cs1-maint</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span><span class="k">display</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">inline</span><span class="p">;}</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c">/* display Citation Style 1 maintenance messages */</span> </pre></div> <p>To display hidden-by-default <span style="color:#d33">error messages</span>: </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-css mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nc">mw-parser-output</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nc">cs1-hidden-error</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span><span class="k">display</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">inline</span><span class="p">;}</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c">/* display hidden Citation Style 1 error messages */</span> </pre></div> <p>Even with this CSS installed, older pages in Wikipedia's cache may not have been updated to show these error messages even though the page is listed in one of the tracking categories. A <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NULLEDIT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NULLEDIT">null edit</a> will resolve that issue. </p><p>After (error and/maintenance) messages are displayed, it might still not be easy to find them in a large article with a lot of citations. Messages can then be found by searching (with Ctrl-F) for "(help)" or "cs1". </p><p>To hide normally-displayed <span style="color:#d33">error messages</span>: </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-css mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nc">mw-parser-output</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">.</span><span class="nc">cs1-visible-error</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span><span class="k">display</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">none</span><span class="p">;}</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c">/* hide Citation Style 1 error messages */</span> </pre></div> <p>You can personalize the display of these messages (such as changing the color), but you will need to ask someone who knows CSS or at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:VPT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:VPT">the technical village pump</a> if you do not understand how. </p><p><span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">Nota bene</i></span>: these CSS rules are not obeyed by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tools/Navigation_popups" title="Wikipedia:Tools/Navigation popups">Navigation popups</a>. They also do not hide script warning messages in the Preview box that begin with "This is only a preview; your changes have not yet been saved". </p> <div role="navigation" style="margin-top: 1em" id="toc"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1111373778">.mw-parser-output .large-cat-toc{box-sizing:border-box;display:block;clear:both}.mw-parser-output .large-cat-toc-body{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .large-cat-toc-scroll{overflow-x:scroll;overflow-y:hidden;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .large-cat-toc.mw-collapsible{padding:4px;text-align:center;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .large-cat-toc .mw-collapsible-content{background-color:white;font-family:monospace,monospace}.mw-parser-output .large-cat-toc .mw-collapsible-content>span{border-bottom:1px solid #eaecf0}.mw-parser-output .large-cat-toc-jumpy-title{margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .large-cat-toc.mw-collapsible .toctitle,.mw-parser-output .large-cat-toc-title,.mw-parser-output .large-cat-toc-anum{font-weight:bold}body.skin-vector-2022 .mw-parser-output .large-cat-toc{padding:7px}body.skin-vector-2022 .mw-parser-output .large-cat-toc .toctitle{text-align:center}</style><div class="large-cat-toc plainlinks toc"><div class="toctitle"><span class="large-cat-toc-title">Contents:</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others">Top</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=0">0–9</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=A">A</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=B">B</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=C">C</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=D">D</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=E">E</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=F">F</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=G">G</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=H">H</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=I">I</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=J">J</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=K">K</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=L">L</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=M">M</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=N">N</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=O">O</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=P">P</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Q">Q</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=R">R</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=S">S</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=T">T</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=U">U</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=V">V</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=W">W</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=X">X</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Y">Y</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Z">Z</a></div><div class="large-cat-toc-body"><span> <span class="large-cat-toc-anum"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=*">*</a></span> <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">#</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=0">0</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=1">1</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=2">2</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=3">3</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=4">4</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=5">5</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=6">6</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=7">7</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=8">8</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=9">9</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">A</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Aa">Aa</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ae">Ae</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Aj">Aj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ao">Ao</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=At">At</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">B</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ba">Ba</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Be">Be</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Bj">Bj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Bo">Bo</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Bt">Bt</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">C</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ca">Ca</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ce">Ce</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Cj">Cj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Co">Co</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ct">Ct</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">D</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Da">Da</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=De">De</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Dj">Dj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Do">Do</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Dt">Dt</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">E</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ea">Ea</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ee">Ee</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ej">Ej</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Eo">Eo</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Et">Et</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">F</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Fa">Fa</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Fe">Fe</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Fj">Fj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Fo">Fo</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ft">Ft</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">G</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ga">Ga</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ge">Ge</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Gj">Gj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Go">Go</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Gt">Gt</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">H</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ha">Ha</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=He">He</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Hj">Hj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ho">Ho</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ht">Ht</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">I</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ia">Ia</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ie">Ie</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ij">Ij</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Io">Io</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=It">It</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">J</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ja">Ja</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Je">Je</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Jj">Jj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Jo">Jo</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Jt">Jt</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">K</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ka">Ka</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ke">Ke</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Kj">Kj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ko">Ko</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Kt">Kt</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">L</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=La">La</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Le">Le</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Lj">Lj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Lo">Lo</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Lt">Lt</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">M</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ma">Ma</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Me">Me</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Mj">Mj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Mo">Mo</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Mt">Mt</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">N</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Na">Na</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ne">Ne</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Nj">Nj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=No">No</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Nt">Nt</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">O</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Oa">Oa</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Oe">Oe</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Oj">Oj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Oo">Oo</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ot">Ot</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">P</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Pa">Pa</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Pe">Pe</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Pj">Pj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Po">Po</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Pt">Pt</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">Q</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Qa">Qa</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Qe">Qe</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Qj">Qj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Qo">Qo</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Qt">Qt</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">R</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ra">Ra</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Re">Re</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Rj">Rj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ro">Ro</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Rt">Rt</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">S</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Sa">Sa</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Se">Se</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Sj">Sj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=So">So</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=St">St</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">T</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ta">Ta</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Te">Te</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Tj">Tj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=To">To</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Tt">Tt</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">U</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ua">Ua</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ue">Ue</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Uj">Uj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Uo">Uo</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ut">Ut</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">V</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Va">Va</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ve">Ve</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Vj">Vj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Vo">Vo</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Vt">Vt</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">W</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Wa">Wa</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=We">We</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Wj">Wj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Wo">Wo</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Wt">Wt</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">X</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Xa">Xa</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Xe">Xe</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Xj">Xj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Xo">Xo</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Xt">Xt</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">Y</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ya">Ya</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ye">Ye</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Yj">Yj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Yo">Yo</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Yt">Yt</a> • <span class="large-cat-toc-anum">Z</span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Za">Za</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Ze">Ze</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Zj">Zj</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Zo">Zo</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others?from=Zt">Zt</a></span></div></div></div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:CS1_errors&action=edit&section=T-89" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-categories-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-categories_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pages in the Category talk, Draft talk, File talk, Help talk, MediaWiki talk, Module talk, Portal talk, Talk, Template talk, User, User talk, and Wikipedia talk namespaces are not included in the tracking categories. In addition, pages with names matching the patterns '/[Ss]andbox', '/[Tt]estcases', '/[^/]*[Ll]og', and '/[Aa]rchive' are not included in the tracking categories.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐d8647bfd6‐gk4kr Cached time: 20250223215232 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, no‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.239 seconds Real time usage: 0.334 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1958/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 100803/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 13016/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 5/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 10041/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.132/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 15415178/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 304.829 1 -total 30.25% 92.201 1 Template:Lang 19.38% 59.084 1 Template:Tracking_category 16.81% 51.242 2 Template:Cmbox 9.99% 30.448 1 Template:Category_see_also 8.19% 24.972 1 Template:CatAutoTOC 8.03% 24.468 4 Template:Category_other 6.73% 20.513 1 Template:Automatic_category_TOC/core 4.65% 14.161 1 Template:Large_category_TOC 4.38% 13.362 1 Template:Reflist --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:60544876:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20250223215232 and revision id 1141895713. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><div class="mw-category-generated" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-pages"> <h2><span class="anchor" id="Pages_in_category"></span>Pages in category "CS1 maint: others"</h2> <p>The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 12,671 total. <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:FAQ/Categorization#Why_might_a_category_list_not_be_up_to_date?" title="Wikipedia:FAQ/Categorization">This list may not reflect recent changes</a>. </p>(previous page) (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:CS1_maint:_others&pagefrom=Aid#mw-pages" title="Category:CS1 maint: others">next page</a>)<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><div class="mw-category mw-category-columns"><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>0–9</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3_Roses_(TV_series)" title="3 Roses (TV series)">3 Roses (TV series)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3.7_cm_TAK_1918" title="3.7 cm TAK 1918">3.7 cm TAK 1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/761st_Tank_Battalion_(United_States)" title="761st Tank Battalion (United States)">761st Tank Battalion (United States)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1820_United_States_presidential_election" title="1820 United States presidential election">1820 United States presidential election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1820_United_States_presidential_election_in_Missouri" title="1820 United States presidential election in Missouri">1820 United States presidential election in Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1885 Major League Baseball season">1885 Major League Baseball season</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885_World_Series" title="1885 World Series">1885 World Series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921-1928_Newport,_Kentucky_steel_strike" title="1921-1928 Newport, Kentucky steel strike">1921-1928 Newport, Kentucky steel strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_United_Kingdom_general_election_in_Scotland" title="1935 United Kingdom general election in Scotland">1935 United Kingdom general election in Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_Bechuanaland_general_election" title="1965 Bechuanaland general election">1965 Bechuanaland general election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_Botswana_general_election" title="1969 Botswana general election">1969 Botswana general election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Botswana_general_election" title="1974 Botswana general election">1974 Botswana general election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Botswana_general_election" title="1979 Botswana general election">1979 Botswana general election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_in_comics" title="1979 in comics">1979 in comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Botswana_general_election" title="1984 Botswana general election">1984 Botswana general election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Botswana_general_election" title="1989 Botswana general election">1989 Botswana general election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Botswana_general_election" title="1994 Botswana general election">1994 Botswana general election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_in_Colombia" title="1998 in Colombia">1998 in Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Shenyang_trolleybus_electrocution_accident" title="1998 Shenyang trolleybus electrocution accident">1998 Shenyang trolleybus electrocution accident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Botswana_general_election" title="1999 Botswana general election">1999 Botswana general election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Botswana_general_election" title="2004 Botswana general election">2004 Botswana general election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Egyptian_presidential_election" title="2005 Egyptian presidential election">2005 Egyptian presidential election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_in_animation" title="2005 in animation">2005 in animation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Botswana_general_election" title="2009 Botswana general election">2009 Botswana general election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_in_Belgian_television" title="2009 in Belgian television">2009 in Belgian television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010s_in_European_history" title="2010s in European history">2010s in European history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Botswana_general_election" title="2014 Botswana general election">2014 Botswana general election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Indiana_gubernatorial_election" title="2016 Indiana gubernatorial election">2016 Indiana gubernatorial election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Botswana_general_election" title="2019 Botswana general election">2019 Botswana general election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_Asian_history" title="2020s in Asian history">2020s in Asian history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_North_Texas_Mean_Green_men%27s_basketball_team" title="2022–23 North Texas Mean Green men's basketball team">2022–23 North Texas Mean Green men's basketball team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_American_television" title="2024 in American television">2024 in American television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_NFL_season" title="2024 NFL season">2024 NFL season</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_FC_Barcelona_Femen%C3%AD_season" title="2024–25 FC Barcelona Femení season">2024–25 FC Barcelona Femení season</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_Miami_Hurricanes_women%27s_basketball_team" title="2024–25 Miami Hurricanes women's basketball team">2024–25 Miami Hurricanes women's basketball team</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>A</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aarhus_N" title="Aarhus N">Aarhus N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron" title="Aaron">Aaron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_L._Aaron" title="David L. Aaron">David L. 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Abela">George S. Abela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abelam_people" title="Abelam people">Abelam people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucy_W._Abell" title="Lucy W. Abell">Lucy W. Abell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie-Th%C3%A9r%C3%A8se_Abena_Ondoa" title="Marie-Thérèse Abena Ondoa">Marie-Thérèse Abena Ondoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abinger_Castle" title="Abinger Castle">Abinger Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aboriginal_and_Torres_Strait_Islander_Commission" title="Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission">Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aborigines_and_Torres_Strait_Islanders_Advancement_League" title="Aborigines and Torres Strait Islanders Advancement League">Aborigines and Torres Strait Islanders Advancement League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aborigines%27_Protection_Society" title="Aborigines' Protection Society">Aborigines' Protection Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_and_mental_health" title="Abortion and mental health">Abortion and mental health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Barbados" title="Abortion in Barbados">Abortion in Barbados</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Greece" title="Abortion in Greece">Abortion in Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Italy" title="Abortion in Italy">Abortion in Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Abortion in the Republic of Ireland">Abortion in the Republic of Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leila_Aboulela" title="Leila Aboulela">Leila Aboulela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyseer_Aboulnasr" title="Tyseer Aboulnasr">Tyseer Aboulnasr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Abrahams_(computer_programmer)" title="David Abrahams (computer programmer)">David Abrahams (computer programmer)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Abrahams" title="Mike Abrahams">Mike Abrahams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Abramovay" title="Ricardo Abramovay">Ricardo Abramovay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leon_Abramson" title="Leon Abramson">Leon Abramson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_von_Absberg" title="Thomas von Absberg">Thomas von Absberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Absidia" title="Absidia">Absidia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Absolute_immunity" title="Absolute immunity">Absolute immunity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Ja" title="Abu Ja">Abu Ja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Ramad" title="Abu Ramad">Abu Ramad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Sa%27id_Bahadur_Khan" title="Abu Sa'id Bahadur Khan">Abu Sa'id Bahadur Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasr_Abu_Zayd" title="Nasr Abu Zayd">Nasr Abu Zayd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mumia_Abu-Jamal" title="Mumia Abu-Jamal">Mumia Abu-Jamal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu%27l-Hasan_Sani_al-Mulk" title="Abu'l-Hasan Sani al-Mulk">Abu'l-Hasan Sani al-Mulk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abura-akago" title="Abura-akago">Abura-akago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acacia" title="Acacia">Acacia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acacia_mearnsii" title="Acacia mearnsii">Acacia mearnsii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academia_Hondure%C3%B1a_de_la_Lengua" title="Academia Hondureña de la Lengua">Academia Hondureña de la Lengua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academic_conference" title="Academic conference">Academic conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academic_Progress_Rate" title="Academic Progress Rate">Academic Progress Rate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academic_quarter_(year_division)" title="Academic quarter (year division)">Academic quarter (year division)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acala" title="Acala">Acala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Libertadora_Nacional" title="Ação Libertadora Nacional">Ação Libertadora Nacional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acarapis_woodi" title="Acarapis woodi">Acarapis woodi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akarova" title="Akarova">Akarova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ACC_Network_(syndication_package)" title="ACC Network (syndication package)">ACC Network (syndication package)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accessibility" title="Accessibility">Accessibility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accessory_nerve" title="Accessory nerve">Accessory nerve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_accidents_and_incidents_involving_military_aircraft_(1950%E2%80%931954)" title="List of accidents and incidents involving military aircraft (1950–1954)">List of accidents and incidents involving military aircraft (1950–1954)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accolay,_Yonne" title="Accolay, Yonne">Accolay, Yonne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accomplishments_of_the_Duke%27s_Daughter" title="Accomplishments of the Duke's Daughter">Accomplishments of the Duke's Daughter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accona_Desert" title="Accona Desert">Accona Desert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ACE_Basin" title="ACE Basin">ACE Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aceh_War" title="Aceh War">Aceh War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achatinella_apexfulva" title="Achatinella apexfulva">Achatinella apexfulva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achievement_gaps_in_the_United_States" title="Achievement gaps in the United States">Achievement gaps in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rakhat_Achylova" title="Rakhat Achylova">Rakhat Achylova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acjacheme" title="Acjacheme">Acjacheme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Acland" title="Eleanor Acland">Eleanor Acland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aconitum" title="Aconitum">Aconitum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aconitum_flavum" title="Aconitum flavum">Aconitum flavum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acoustics" title="Acoustics">Acoustics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acrocephalosyndactyly" title="Acrocephalosyndactyly">Acrocephalosyndactyly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Across_Five_Aprils" title="Across Five Aprils">Across Five Aprils</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Actinic_keratosis" title="Actinic keratosis">Actinic keratosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Action" title="The Action">The Action</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Active_fluid" title="Active fluid">Active fluid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Active_mobility" title="Active mobility">Active mobility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Active_packaging" title="Active packaging">Active packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acton_Lane_Power_Station" title="Acton Lane Power Station">Acton Lane Power Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acton,_Wrexham" title="Acton, Wrexham">Acton, Wrexham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acts_of_Paul_and_Thecla" title="Acts of Paul and Thecla">Acts of Paul and Thecla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Acu%C3%B1a" title="Alex Acuña">Alex Acuña</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acute_lymphoblastic_leukemia" title="Acute lymphoblastic leukemia">Acute lymphoblastic leukemia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ad_eundem_degree" title="Ad eundem degree">Ad eundem degree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Hamilton_Adair" title="Virginia Hamilton Adair">Virginia Hamilton Adair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Mickiewicz_University_Polar_Station" title="Adam Mickiewicz University Polar Station">Adam Mickiewicz University Polar Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_of_Saint_Victor" title="Adam of Saint Victor">Adam of Saint Victor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Ruins_Everything" title="Adam Ruins Everything">Adam Ruins Everything</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adamic_language" title="Adamic language">Adamic language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Robert_Adams" title="Arthur Robert Adams">Arthur Robert Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hank_Adams" title="Hank Adams">Hank Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janus_Adams" title="Janus Adams">Janus Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Adams" title="Pat Adams">Pat Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Adamson" title="Lauren Adamson">Lauren Adamson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexis_Adand%C3%A9" title="Alexis Adandé">Alexis Adandé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adaptations_of_Moby-Dick" title="Adaptations of Moby-Dick">Adaptations of Moby-Dick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goggo_Addi" title="Goggo Addi">Goggo Addi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adelaide_Cottage" title="Adelaide Cottage">Adelaide Cottage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ad%C3%A9la%C3%AFde_Valentin" title="Adélaïde 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