CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" prefix="dc: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/#; dcterms: http://purl.org/dc/terms/#"> <head><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width"><script type="text/javascript" src="./wicket/resource/org.apache.wicket.resource.JQueryResourceReference/jquery/jquery-3.6.0-ver-7B432A70897DCD6A8F6D26413CDF1916.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/css_min/min/orcid-min.css?v=1.1.1" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="./wicket/resource/org.europepmc.account.AccountSigninPanel/AccoutSigninPanel-ver-23536C62407C81CFCDCB80EBF689D4C9.js"></script> <title>Europe PMC</title><link href="/css/chunk-00126305.668275bf.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-012e946a.7ca2240d.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-02671363.98391652.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-03a4b3e9.dbce14d4.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-070da9dd.a997a06a.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-0c1dee60.3a501649.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-0ef6d313.26c993d2.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-10ff9b5e.966f29bf.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-136cee03.aea1f83b.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-20755276.98ef90c1.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-236f87ca.2b10b19e.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-24facdb3.c795efbe.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-29fd1570.90d910cd.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-30203c74.6f499fd3.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-3082ee44.c29eabab.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-31dcb488.88c78b2f.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-3237e5b9.392f2856.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-348b3c64.bb8c49fe.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-3e6665aa.948d4378.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-40021bc0.5b152510.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-47d49ad4.41859681.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-49354abb.edca4954.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-4a21b109.33476996.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-4f08085a.0cceb84a.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-5a6b3e90.1f22a5ad.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-60d46f60.eef28202.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-656e253f.c7ea151b.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-673bd12a.23876be7.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-675cc948.f8d46d6b.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-70d289d7.a8744ce3.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-7ee95f06.0a2e5af0.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-7f1b5ba6.c8673e0f.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-934e92e8.c978915f.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-9578daba.9e7c8a22.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-b55b5ddc.27d49e84.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-fa5a5b92.8ac21d96.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-feeca86c.eddce629.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-ff8e64f6.376aa889.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-vendors.2173cd66.css" rel="stylesheet"><link href="/css/app.ba6fa73f.css" rel="stylesheet"><title>Europe PMC</title><script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/get-root-node-polyfill@1.0.0/index.min.js"></script><script id="uk-bl-ukpmc-web-pages-template-SearchBar-0"> /*<![CDATA[*/ // for processing latex encoding in abstract and fulltext window.MathJax = { tex: { inlineMath: [['$$', '$$'], ['\$', '\$']] } }; /*]]>*/ </script><link href="/css/chunk-00126305.668275bf.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-012e946a.7ca2240d.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-02671363.98391652.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-03a4b3e9.dbce14d4.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-070da9dd.a997a06a.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-0c1dee60.3a501649.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-0ef6d313.26c993d2.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-10ff9b5e.966f29bf.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-136cee03.aea1f83b.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-20755276.98ef90c1.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-236f87ca.2b10b19e.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-24facdb3.c795efbe.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-29fd1570.90d910cd.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-30203c74.6f499fd3.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-3082ee44.c29eabab.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-31dcb488.88c78b2f.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-3237e5b9.392f2856.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-348b3c64.bb8c49fe.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-3e6665aa.948d4378.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-40021bc0.5b152510.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-47d49ad4.41859681.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-49354abb.edca4954.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-4a21b109.33476996.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-4f08085a.0cceb84a.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-5a6b3e90.1f22a5ad.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-60d46f60.eef28202.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-656e253f.c7ea151b.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-673bd12a.23876be7.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-675cc948.f8d46d6b.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-70d289d7.a8744ce3.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-7ee95f06.0a2e5af0.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-7f1b5ba6.c8673e0f.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-934e92e8.c978915f.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-9578daba.9e7c8a22.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-b55b5ddc.27d49e84.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-fa5a5b92.8ac21d96.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-feeca86c.eddce629.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/chunk-ff8e64f6.376aa889.css" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-00126305.20b42cd0.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-012e946a.7ede3cb7.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-02671363.3a4ab455.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-03a4b3e9.adf61d90.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-070da9dd.cf6a45df.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-0c1dee60.58334e88.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-0ef6d313.a710ad74.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-10ff9b5e.2282c6cb.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-136cee03.b024330d.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-20755276.0c0046a0.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-236f87ca.99d87738.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-24facdb3.a80dbfe0.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-29fd1570.1252ca6c.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-2d0b33fc.c7442f96.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-2d0bad09.436bcc5d.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-2d0c95e3.75270c91.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-2d0de79d.9bce1ff5.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-2d0f07fe.26727cb3.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-2d210a6c.dd0ac435.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-2d213782.7b65b3bc.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-30203c74.e6dbf042.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-3082ee44.ae68c6e3.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-31dcb488.2f53cc15.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-3237e5b9.092ea1fb.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-348b3c64.964c961f.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-3e6665aa.6e98a179.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-40021bc0.0eb9a76f.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-47d49ad4.cecc1cd9.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-49354abb.48295da6.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-4a21b109.abfd7ca3.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-4f08085a.a93749be.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-5a6b3e90.4644b402.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-60d46f60.a343ce46.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-656e253f.9fef407f.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-673bd12a.b0915a12.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-675cc948.12b0531e.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-70d289d7.ae59a05d.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-7ee95f06.35dfc586.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-7f1b5ba6.a894c82c.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-934e92e8.39ed60d8.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-9578daba.dab53a4f.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-b55b5ddc.8b935fe2.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-fa5a5b92.54ba3114.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-feeca86c.fd9276fb.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/js/chunk-ff8e64f6.12eb1c40.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="/css/app.ba6fa73f.css" rel="preload" as="style"><link href="/css/chunk-vendors.2173cd66.css" rel="preload" as="style"><link href="/js/app.a28cc023.js" rel="preload" as="script"><link href="/js/chunk-vendors.d1b5dc9a.js" rel="preload" as="script"><link href="/css/chunk-vendors.2173cd66.css" rel="stylesheet"><link href="/css/app.ba6fa73f.css" rel="stylesheet"><script async="" defer="" src="http://localhost:8000/piwik.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="./wicket/resource/org.apache.wicket.ajax.AbstractDefaultAjaxBehavior/res/js/wicket-ajax-jquery-ver-6C3579C63E0C4EBFA954D232A7F1B943.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wicket-ajax-base-url"> /*<![CDATA[*/ Wicket.Ajax.baseUrl="AnnotationsApi"; /*]]>*/ </script> <style id="uk-bl-ukpmc-web-pages-template-TemplatePage-0"> /*<![CDATA[*/ #search-feature-link { display: none; } @media only screen and (max-width: 800px) { #search-feature-link { display: block; } } /*]]>*/ </style> <script type="text/javascript" src="./wicket/resource/uk.bl.ukpmc.web.pages.template.TemplatePage/TemplatePage-ver-540ECA69167ECC178EB8C919D0809EB3.js"></script> <title>Annotations API - Developers - Europe PMC</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/template/font-awesome/css/all.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/template/EPMC-iconfont/style.css?v=1.1.1"> <link rel="icon" href="/images/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Europe PMC: Popular articles" href="/Funders/RSS/MostViewedArticles.xml"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Europe PMC: Recent articles" href="/Funders/RSS/AllFunders.xml"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Europe PMC: Latest journals" href="/Funders/rss/NewJournals.xml"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Europe PMC: Content Holdings" href="/contentrss"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#666"/> <meta name="author" content="Europe PMC"/> <meta name="owner" content="Europe PMC"/> <meta name="keywords" content="Europe PMC, Europe PubMed Central, open access, research articles, journal articles, abstracts, full text, literature search, clinical guidelines, biological patents, life sciences, bioinformatics, biomedical research, citation search, biomedical journals, ORCIDs, text mining, citation networks, REST APIs "/> <meta name="description" content="Europe PMC Annotations API provides text minining annotations contained in abstracts and open access full text articles, using the <a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/annotation-model/" target="_blank">W3C Open Annotation Data Model</a>."/> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=11" /> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" title="Search Europe PMC" href="/tools_epmc/opensearch_epmc.xml"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="print, screen" href="/template/jquery_ui.css?v=1.1.1"/> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" href="/template/jquery_menu.css?v=1.1.1"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="/template/yahoo-min.js?v=1.1.1"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/template/dom-min.js?v=1.1.1"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/template/enrichment.js?v=1.1.1"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="print, screen" href="/template/enrichment.css?v=1.1.1"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="/template/hoverIntent.js?v=1.1.1"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/plugins/jquery-ui-1.10.4.custom/js/jquery-ui-1.10.4.custom.min.js?v=1.1.1"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/template/ncbi/epmc.ncbi.css?v=1.1.1"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="/template/epmc.js?v=1.1.1"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/template/epmc_new.css?v=1.1.1"/> <link href="/css/compromise.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ $(document).ready(function () { if (window.location.pathname === '/') { $(".page_proper").first().addClass('epmc-home-page'); } $("#Highlight_head").click(function (event) { event.preventDefault(); $("#Highlight_body").slideToggle(); }); $("#Highlight_body a").click(function (event) { event.preventDefault(); $("#Highlight_body").slideUp(); }); var locationHost = $.cookie('location_host'); if (typeof locationHost === 'undefined' || locationHost == null || locationHost == "") { $.cookie("location_host", window.location.host); } }); /*]]>*/ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//script.crazyegg.com/pages/scripts/0121/7749.js" async="async" ></script> <script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ Wicket.Event.subscribe('/ajax/call/complete', function (jqEvent, attributes, jqXHR, errorThrown, textStatus) { if (jqXHR != null && jqXHR.responseText != null && (jqXHR.responseText.match("ShowCitationDetails]]></redirect></ajax-response>") || jqXHR.responseText.match("articles]]></redirect></ajax-response>"))) { var ua = window.navigator.userAgent; var msie = ua.indexOf("MSIE "); var trident = ua.indexOf("Trident/"); if (msie > 0 || trident > 0) { window.document.execCommand("Stop"); } else { window.stop(); } } }); /*]]>*/ </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./wicket/resource/uk.bl.ukpmc.web.pages.developers.DevelopersTemplate/::/table-ver-4A565C1EE6EA5D8CFFCEF12FD24C254A.css"/> <link href="./swagger-ui/css/typography.css" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <link href="./swagger-ui/css/screen.css" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <link href="./swagger-ui/css/print.css" media="print" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <script src="./swagger-ui/lib/object-assign-pollyfill.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="./swagger-ui/lib/jquery.slideto.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="./swagger-ui/lib/jquery.wiggle.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="./swagger-ui/lib/jquery.ba-bbq.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="./swagger-ui/lib/handlebars-4.0.5.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="./swagger-ui/lib/lodash.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="./swagger-ui/lib/backbone-min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="./swagger-ui/swagger-ui.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="./swagger-ui/lib/highlight.9.1.0.pack.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="./swagger-ui/lib/highlight.9.1.0.pack_extended.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="./swagger-ui/lib/jsoneditor.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="./swagger-ui/lib/marked.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="./swagger-ui/lib/swagger-oauth.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <style id="uk-bl-ukpmc-web-pages-developers-AnnotationApi-0"> /*<![CDATA[*/ #swagger-ui-container form { overflow: auto; } #staticPageLayoutLeft_annotationApi{ width:auto; } #swagger-ui-container ul{ padding-left:0px; margin-left:0px; } #swagger-ui-container .container{ padding: 0px; } .swagger-section #swagger-ui-container.swagger-ui-wrap{ margin-left:0px; max-width: 850px; } #annotation_types, #jsonLD{ width:auto; margin-left:0px; margin-right:auto; max-width: 850px; min-width: 760px; } .provider_name_table{ background-color: #D5EACB; width: 200px; } /*]]>*/ </style> <script type="text/javascript" src="/js_min/min/epmc-min.js?v=1.1.1"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/js_min/min/responsify-analytics-min.js?v=1.1.1"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/css_min/min/jquery-ui-min.css?v=1.1.1" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/css_min/min/advanced_search-min.css?v=1.1.1" /> <script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ Wicket.Event.add(window, "domready", function(event) { Wicket.Ajax.ajax({"u":"./AnnotationsApi?0-1.0-search-exportPanelLink","c":"id1","coh":[function(attrs, jqXHR, textStatus){;onClickPanelLink();registerExportPanel();}],"e":"click","pd":true});; Wicket.Ajax.ajax({"u":"./AnnotationsApi?0-1.0-search-closeExportWindow","c":"closeExportWindow","e":"click","pd":true});; Wicket.Event.publish(Wicket.Event.Topic.AJAX_HANDLERS_BOUND); ;}); /*]]>*/ </script> </head> <body> <span style="display:none" id="piwikIdSite">1</span> <div class="page_proper" id="body"> <noscript> <div style="text-align:center"> <p><b>Europe PMC</b> requires Javascript to function effectively.</p> <p>Either your web browser doesn't support Javascript or it is currently turned off. In the latter case, please turn on Javascript support in your web browser and reload this page.</p> </div> </noscript> <header> <div id="epmc_pageHeader"> <div class="dark-gray"> <div class="container"> <div> <span> <span id="id2"> <span style="color: white !important;"> <i class="fa fa-user profile-icon"></i><a id="login-bar--signin-link" class="orcid_signin_text" href="/accounts/login">Sign in</a> | <a class="orcid_signin_text" href="/accounts/registration">Create an account</a> </span> </span> </span> <iframe id="iframeId" name="aframe" style="border:none" seamless></iframe> <span id="orcidurlId" class="screenReader">https://orcid.org</span> <span style="display:none" id="plusLogoutUrl">https://plus.europepmc.org</span> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="container"> <ul id="epmc_mainNav"> <li> <div class="logo"> <a href="/" target="_top" accesskey="U"> <span class="screenReader">Europe PMC</span> </a> </div> <a id="menu_button" href="#" onclick="return navDrop(this);" class=""> <span>Menu</span> </a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li> <a href="./About" onclick="return navDrop(this);"> <span>About</span> </a> <ul class="sub_menu"> <li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./About"> <span>About Europe PMC</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./Preprints"> <span>Preprints in Europe PMC</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./Funders"> <span>Funders</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./BecomeFunder"> <span>Become a funder</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./Governance"> <span>Governance</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./Roadmap"> <span>Roadmap</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./Outreach"> <span>Outreach</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li><li> <a href="./tools" onclick="return navDrop(this);"> <span>Tools</span> </a> <ul class="sub_menu"> <li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./tools"> <span>Tools overview</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./ArticleStatusMonitor"> <span>Article status monitor</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./orcid/import"> <span>ORCID article claiming</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./journalList"> <span>Journal list</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./grantfinder"> <span>Grant finder</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./LabsLink"> <span>External links service</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./RssFeeds"> <span>RSS feeds</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./Annotations"> <span>Annotations</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./AnnotationsSubmission"> <span>Annotations submission service</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li><li> <a href="./developers" onclick="return navDrop(this);"> <span>Developers</span> </a> <ul class="sub_menu"> <li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./developers"> <span>Developer resources</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./RestfulWebService"> <span>Articles RESTful API</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./GristAPI"> <span>Grants RESTful API</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./API-case-studies"> <span>API case studies</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./SoapWebServices"> <span>SOAP web service</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./AnnotationsApi"> <span>Annotations API</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./OaiService"> <span>OAI service</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./downloads"> <span>Bulk downloads</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="http://groups.google.com/a/ebi.ac.uk/forum/#!forum/epmc-webservices"> <span>Developers Forum</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li><li> <a href="./Help" onclick="return navDrop(this);"> <span>Help</span> </a> <ul class="sub_menu"> <li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./Help"> <span>Help using Europe PMC</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./searchsyntax"> <span>Search syntax reference</span> </a> </li><li class="citation_navigation_unselected"> <a href="./ContactUs"> <span>Contact us</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li><li class="contact-us"> <a href="/ContactUs" onclick="return navDrop(this);"> <span>Contact us</span> </a> <ul class="sub_menu"> <li> <a href="/ContactUs"> <span>Helpdesk</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/feedback?url=" onclick="var w = window.open('/feedback?url='+getReferredUrl(), 'ukpmc_feedback', 'scrollbars=no,location=no,menuBar=yes,resizable=yes,status=no,toolbar=yes,width=1050,height=810'); try {if (w.blur) w.focus();}catch(ignore){}; return false;"><span>Feedback</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://twitter.com/EuropePMC_news"> <span>Twitter</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="http://blog.europepmc.org"> <span>Blog</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="//europepmc.github.io/techblog/"> <span>Tech blog</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="//groups.google.com/a/ebi.ac.uk/forum/#!forum/epmc-webservices"> <span>Developer Forum</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li><li class="last"> <a href="https://plus.europepmc.org/" target="epmcplus" onmouseover="TipAllowed('Submit your manuscripts, manage your grants and publish your research impact using <b>Europe PMC plus</b>')" onmouseout="UnTipAllowed()"> <span>Europe PMC plus</span> </a> </li> </ul> <div style="clear:both"></div> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ function openFeedbackForm() { var referredURL = window.location.origin + window.location.pathname + encodeURIComponent(window.location.search) var w = window.open( window.location.protocol + '//' + window.location.host + '/feedback?url=' + referredURL, 'ukpmc_feedback', 'scrollbars=no,location=no,menuBar=yes,resizable=yes,status=no,toolbar=yes,width=550,height=810' ); try { if (w.blur) w.focus(); } catch(ignore){}; return false; } function navDrop(link){ if ($('#epmc_pageHeader').width() < 870) { if ($('.nav_clicked').length > 0){ if ($(link).hasClass('nav_clicked')) { $(link).removeClass('nav_clicked'); } else { if ($(link).not('#menu_button')) { $('.nav_clicked').not('#menu_button').removeClass('nav_clicked'); } $(link).addClass('nav_clicked'); } } else { $(link).addClass('nav_clicked'); } return false; } else { return true; } } $(document).ready(function(){ $('#epmc_mainNav a').each(function(){ if($(this).attr('href').replace(/\./g, '').replace(/\//g, '') == window.location.pathname.replace(/\//g, '')){ $(this).addClass('current'); $(this).closest('ul').closest('li').children('a').addClass('current'); } if(window.location.pathname.replace(/\//g, '').indexOf($(this).attr('href').replace(/\./g, '').replace(/\//g, ''))!= -1){ $(this).addClass('parent'); $(this).closest('ul').closest('li').children('a').addClass('current'); } }); if (window.location.pathname.includes('AnnotationsApi')) { $('#epmc_mainNav .dropdown a[href="./tools"]').removeClass('current'); } }); /*]]>*/ </script> </header> <div id="epmc_pageBody"> <div> <script type="text/javascript" src="/Scripts/recaptcha_ajax.js?v=1.1.1"></script> <div><div id="app" class="epmc-elements"><div data-v-3ba59edf=""><div data-v-3ba59edf="" id="search-panel" class=""><div data-v-3ba59edf="" class="grid-row"><div data-v-3ba59edf="" class="col-16"><h1 data-v-3ba59edf=""><label data-v-3ba59edf="" for="banner--search-input" class="semi-bold">Search life-sciences literature <span data-v-3ba59edf="" id="article-count" class="regular"><span data-v-472a9f4a="" data-v-3ba59edf="" role="button" tabindex="0" class="action small semi-bold" id="article-count-link"><span data-v-472a9f4a="" class="action-icon "></span> ( </span> articles, preprints and more)</span></label></h1><div data-v-3ba59edf="" id="search-bar"><form data-v-3ba59edf="" id="search-bar-inputs" method="get" action="/search"><input data-v-3ba59edf="" id="banner--search-input" name="query" type="text"><button data-v-3ba59edf="" id="banner--search-button" type="submit" class="regular"><i data-v-3ba59edf="" class="fa fa-search"></i><span data-v-3ba59edf="" id="search-btn-text"> Search</span></button></form><div data-v-3ba59edf=""><a data-v-3ba59edf="" id="banner--advanced-search" href="/advancesearch">Advanced search</a></div></div></div></div><button data-v-3ba59edf="" id="feedback-btn"><i data-v-3ba59edf="" class="fas fa-comments"></i> Feedback </button><button data-v-3ba59edf="" id="ask-me-later-container" style="display: none;"><i data-v-3ba59edf="" class="fas fa-clipboard-list"></i><span data-v-3ba59edf="" id="survey-label"> Complete Survey</span><span data-v-3ba59edf="" id="mobile-survey-label"> Survey</span></button></div></div><div data-v-3ba59edf=""><div data-v-3ba59edf="" id="search-panel" class=""><div data-v-3ba59edf="" class="grid-row"><div data-v-3ba59edf="" class="col-16"><h1 data-v-3ba59edf=""><label data-v-3ba59edf="" for="banner--search-input" class="semi-bold">Search life-sciences literature <span data-v-3ba59edf="" id="article-count" class="regular"><span data-v-472a9f4a="" data-v-3ba59edf="" role="button" tabindex="0" class="action small semi-bold" id="article-count-link"><span data-v-472a9f4a="" class="action-icon "></span> ( </span> articles, preprints and more)</span></label></h1><div data-v-3ba59edf="" id="search-bar"><form data-v-3ba59edf="" id="search-bar-inputs" method="get" action="/search"><input data-v-3ba59edf="" id="banner--search-input" name="query" type="text"><button data-v-3ba59edf="" id="banner--search-button" type="submit" class="regular"><i data-v-3ba59edf="" class="fa fa-search"></i><span data-v-3ba59edf="" id="search-btn-text"> Search</span></button></form><div data-v-3ba59edf=""><a data-v-3ba59edf="" id="banner--advanced-search" href="/advancesearch">Advanced search</a></div></div></div></div><button data-v-3ba59edf="" id="feedback-btn"><i data-v-3ba59edf="" class="fas fa-comments"></i> Feedback </button><button data-v-3ba59edf="" id="ask-me-later-container" style="display: none;"><i data-v-3ba59edf="" class="fas fa-clipboard-list"></i><span data-v-3ba59edf="" id="survey-label"> Complete Survey</span><span data-v-3ba59edf="" id="mobile-survey-label"> Survey</span></button></div></div></div><script> /*<![CDATA[*/ //survey changes function showSurvey(){ $(window).scroll(function(){ if (!navigator.cookieEnabled) { console.log("Cookie not enabled."); return; } if ($.cookie('no_impact_survey_session')) { console.log("no_impact_survey_session set."); return; } if ($.cookie('no_impact_survey_app')) { console.log("no_impact_survey_app set."); return; } $("div#europepmc_impact_survey").show(); }); } function hideSurvey() { $("div#europepmc_impact_survey").hide(); $('#ask-me-later-container').hide(); } function registerGdprAgreeClick() { var gdprAgreeIntervalId = setInterval(function() { var gdprBannerDisplay = $('#data-protection-banner').css('display'); if (!gdprBannerDisplay || gdprBannerDisplay === 'none') { console.log('No GDPR banner...') showSurvey(); clearInterval(gdprAgreeIntervalId); return; } console.log('GDPR Interval...') var agreeLink = $("#data-protection-agree"); if (agreeLink) { $("#data-protection-agree").click(function(){ showSurvey(); }); console.log('GDPR Interval stop') clearInterval(gdprAgreeIntervalId) } }, 100); } function repopupSurvey() { setTimeout(function(){ console.log("no_impact_survey_session set. timeout."); if ($.cookie('no_impact_survey_app')) { return; } if ($.cookie('no_impact_survey_session')) { $("div#europepmc_impact_survey").show(); $('#ask-me-later-container').hide(); $.cookie('no_impact_survey_session', null); } }, 120000); } function askMeLater() { $.cookie('no_impact_survey_session', 1); hideSurvey(); $('#ask-me-later-container').show(); repopupSurvey(); } function donnotShowMeAgain() { $.cookie('no_impact_survey_app', 1, {expires : 365}); hideSurvey(); } $(document).ready(function(){ console.log("inside document ready"); $("div#impact_survey_close").click(function(){ askMeLater(); }); $("#europepmc_impact_survey button").bind("click", function(){ donnotShowMeAgain(); }); $("#ask-me-later-container").bind("click", function(){ donnotShowMeAgain(); $.cookie('no_impact_survey_session', null, {path : '/'}); }); $("a#impact_askMeLater").click(function(){ askMeLater(); }); $("a#impact_donnotShowMeAgain").click(function(){ donnotShowMeAgain(); }); if (document.cookie.split(';').some((item) => item.trim().startsWith('no_impact_survey_session='))) { $('#ask-me-later-container').show(); } registerGdprAgreeClick(); //repopupSurvey(); }) // can be removed when moving to Vue window.onload = function () { if (window.location.pathname !== '/') { changeLinks(document.querySelectorAll("#epmc_mainNav a"), "./", "/"); changeLinks(document.querySelectorAll(".top-menu--my-account, .top-menu--manage-account"), "./", "/accounts/"); changeLinks(document.querySelectorAll(".top-menu--my-account, .top-menu--manage-account"), "/accounts/accounts/", "/accounts/"); function changeLinks(links, source, target) { if (links.length) { var length = links.length; for(var i=0; i<length; i++) { var link = links[i]; var href = link.getAttribute("href"); if (href.startsWith(source)) { link.setAttribute("href", href.replace(source, target)); } } } } } if (window.location.href.includes('orcid/auth/autoclose?auth=true')) { if (window.opener === undefined || window.opener === null) { localStorage.setItem( 'ORCID_AUTH_SUCCEEDED', urlParams('auth', window.location.href) ) if (urlParams('iesupport', window.location.href) == null) createHiddenIframe() } else { window.opener.postMessage( urlParams('auth', window.location.href), window.location.protocol + '//' + window.location.host ) window.opener.postMessage( urlParams('auth', window.location.href), window.location.protocol + '//' + window.location.host ) } window.close() } function urlParams(name, url) { const results = new RegExp('[\?&]' + name + '=([^&#]*)').exec(url) return results === null ? null : decodeURI(results[1]) || 0 } function createHiddenIframe() { const iframe = document.createElement('iframe') const url = window.location.href + '&iesupport=true' iframe.setAttribute('id', 'orcid-auth-redirect') iframe.style.display = 'none' iframe.style.border = 'none' iframe.width = 0 iframe.height = 0 iframe.src = url.indexOf('https:') !== -1 ? url.replace('https:', 'http:') : url.replace('http:', 'https:') document.body.appendChild(iframe) } } /*]]>*/ </script><script src="/js/chunk-vendors.d1b5dc9a.js"></script><script src="/js/app.a28cc023.js"></script></div> <div class="container"> <div id="searchToolsBox"> <div id="searchTools" style="display:none"> <div class="epmc_searchTools"> </div> </div> </div> <div id="exportPanel"></div> <span id="closeExportWindow"></span> </div> <div id="id3"> </div> <style> /*<![CDATA[*/ .covid-19-find-out-more { float: right; margin-top: 32px; } @media screen and (max-width: 1000px) { .covid-19-find-out-more { float: none; margin-top: 16px; } } /*]]>*/ </style> <script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ jQuery('#banner--search-input').on('input', function () { if (jQuery(this).val().length >= 1500) { alert('The maximum allowed query length is 1500 characters'); } }); $('#searchButton').on('click', function () { PiwikAnalyticsTracker.track('Search', 'Keyword', 'Manual Input - ' + $('#textfield').val()); }); function onClickPanelLink() { var speed = 500; if ($('#exportPanel').css('display') == 'none') { $("#exportPanel").slideDown(speed); $('body').append('<div class="wicket-mask-dark export" style="z-index: 2; position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; background-image: none;"></div>"'); exportDisplaySection(); // $(".results_pagination_range").fadeOut(speed - 100) $('#exportPanel').focus(); } else { $("#exportPanel").slideUp(speed); setTimeout(function () { $(".wicket-mask-dark.export").remove(); }, speed); // $(".results_pagination_range").fadeIn(speed + 150); } } $(document).ready(function() { $('#covid-search-example-link').click(function() { PiwikAnalyticsTracker.track("Search", "Covid-19", "Clicked Covid search link"); }); $('#covid-19-find-out-more-link').click(function() { PiwikAnalyticsTracker.track("Home", "Home page", "COVID-19 preprints intiative"); }); }) /*]]>*/ </script> </div> <div class="secondMenu light-gray"> <script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ $(document).ready(function(){ var availWidth = $('.secondMenu ul').width(); if(availWidth > 813) { $('.secondMenu a').each(function(){ if($(this).attr('href').replace(/\./g, '').replace(/\//g, '') == window.location.pathname.replace(/\//g, '')){ $(this).addClass('current'); } if(window.location.pathname.replace(/\//g, '').indexOf($(this).attr('href').replace(/\./g, '').replace(/\//g, ''))!= -1){ $(this).addClass('parent'); } }); } }); /*]]>*/ </script> </div> <div class="epmc_pageHolder"> <div class="staticPageLayoutLeft" id="staticPageLayoutLeft_annotationApi"> <div id="swagger-ui-container" class="swagger-ui-wrap"></div> <div id="annotation_types"> <h3>Annotation types and sources</h3> <p>The Annotations platform hosts annotations from various providers, covering different annotation types (e.g. Named entities and relationships). The table below lists the types of annotations and the corresponding providers.</p> <table> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 200px;"></td> <td style="background-color: #D5EACB;"><strong>Named Entities</strong> (Accessions, Genes/Proteins, Chemicals, Organisms, Diseases, Gene Ontology, Resources, Experimental Methods)</td> <td style="background-color: #D5EACB;"><strong>Gene Mutations</strong></td> <td style="background-color: #D5EACB;"><strong>Gene-Disease relationships</strong></td> <td style="background-color: #D5EACB;"><strong>Gene Functional annotations, COVoc accession numbers</strong></td> <td style="background-color: #D5EACB;"><strong>Protein-protein interaction</strong></td> <td style="background-color: #D5EACB;"><strong>Transcription factor - Target gene relationships</strong></td> <td style="background-color: #D5EACB;"><strong>Biological event</strong> (Phosphosrylation events)</td> <td style="background-color: #D5EACB;"><strong>Cells, Cell Lines, Clinical Drugs, Sequences, Molecular Processes, Organ Tissues</strong></td> <td style="background-color: #D5EACB;"><strong>Cells, Phenotypes, Molecules, Anatomy, Pathways</strong></td> <td style="background-color: #D5EACB;"><strong>Sample-Material, Body-Site, Host, State, Site, Place, Date, Engineered, Ecoregion, Treatment, Kit, Primer, Gene, LS, LCM, Sequencing</strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="provider_name_table"><a href=" https://www.europepmc.org" target="_blank">Europe PMC</a></td> <td style="text-align:center"><i class="fa fa-check" aria-hidden="true"></i></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="provider_name_table"><a href=" https://www.sib.swiss/patrick-ruch-group" target="_blank">HES-SO/SIB</a></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td style="text-align:center"><i class="fa fa-check" aria-hidden="true"></i></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="provider_name_table"><a href="http://www.disgenet.org/" target="_blank">DisGeNET</a></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td style="text-align:center"><i class="fa fa-check" aria-hidden="true"></i></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="provider_name_table"><a href="https://www.targetvalidation.org/" target="_blank">Open Targets Platform</a></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td style="text-align:center"><i class="fa fa-check" aria-hidden="true"></i></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="provider_name_table"><a href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/intact/" target="_blank">IntAct</a></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td style="text-align:center"><i class="fa fa-check" aria-hidden="true"></i></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="provider_name_table"><a href="http://www.nactem.ac.uk/" target="_blank">NaCTEM</a></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td style="text-align:center"><i class="fa fa-check" aria-hidden="true"></i></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="provider_name_table"><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/pubtator" target="_blank">PubTator (NCBI)</a></td> <td></td> <td style="text-align:center"><i class="fa fa-check" aria-hidden="true"></i></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="provider_name_table"><a href="https://www.extri.org/" target="_blank">ExTRI(NTNU/CNIO/BSC)</a></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td style="text-align:center"><i class="fa fa-check" aria-hidden="true"></i></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="provider_name_table"><a href="http://www.ontogene.org/" target="_blank">OntoGene</a></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td style="text-align:center"><i class="fa fa-check" aria-hidden="true"></i></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="provider_name_table"><a href="https://sites.google.com/site/nhcollier/projects/phenebank" target="_blank">PheneBank</a></td> <td></td> <td style="text-align:center"><i class="fa fa-check" aria-hidden="true"></i></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td style="text-align:center"><i class="fa fa-check" aria-hidden="true"></i></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="provider_name_table"><a href="https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=BB%2FS009043%2F1" target="_blank">Metagenomics (EMERALD)</a></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td style="text-align:center"><i class="fa fa-check" aria-hidden="true"></i></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>If you are a text-mining group and can supply annotations in the format we require read <a href="/AnnotationsSubmission">here</a></p> </div> <div id="jsonLD"> <h3>JSON-LD Annotations format</h3> <p> This paragraph describes details on providing annotations data as JSON-LD. JSON-LD (JSON for Linking Data) is a variant of JSON that enables linking data from different resources. For more details on JSON-LD refer to the following links: <a href="https://json-ld.org/" target="_blank">JSON-LD definition</a> and <a href="https://json-ld.org/spec/ED/json-ld-syntax/20111016/" target="_blank">JSON-LD syntax</a>.</p> <p> The annotations are modelled in the Web Annotations Data Model (OA). For more details on the OA model, refer to the following links: <a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/annotation-model/" target="_blank">OA definition</a> and <a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/annotation-vocab/" target="_blank">OA vocabulary</a>. </p> <p> To represent annotations as JSON-LD a context must be provided (represented by the keyword @context in JSON-LD). The context allows applications to interpret the data being exchanged (using a set of URIs linking to various terms in specified vocabularies and ontologies). For the the purpose of Annotation API, the context file can be found <a href="http://europepmc.org/docs/europepmc-annotation-api-vocab.json" target="_blank">here</a>. </p> <p> According to the type of annotations there are different types of JSON-LD representations:</p> <ul> <li>Named entities annotations (i.e. provided by Europe PMC) <pre class="code_rdf"> {    "@context": "http://europepmc.org/docs/europepmc-annotation-api-vocab.json", # context file    "id": "http://europepmc.org/article/MED/21494379#europepmc_1-1", # annotation link back    "type": "Annotation",    "creator": "europepmc", # provider    "body": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29228", # uri of the tagged database entity    "target": {       "id": "http://europepmc.org/article/MED/21494379#europepmc_1-1", # annotation link back       "source": "http://europepmc.org/article/MED/21494379", # article page url       "isPartOf": "Title", # section of the article where the annotation appears       "selector": {          "type": "TextQuoteSelector",          "exact": "Fluoride", # text of the annotation inside the article          "prefix": "", # prefix of the annotation inside the article          "suffix": " concentration of some brands of ferment" # suffix of the annotation inside the article       }    } } </pre> </li> <li> Sentence based annotations (i.e. provided by HES-SO / SIB Text Mining for Elixir, NaCTeM, IntAct) <pre class="code_rdf"> {    "@context": "http://europepmc.org/docs/europepmc-annotation-api-vocab.json", # context file    "id": "http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/15892892#geneRif_356408_P36159", # annotation link back    "type": "Annotation",    "creator": "HES-SO / SIB Text Mining for Elixir", # provider    "target": "http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/P36159", # uri of the tagged database entity    "body": {       "id": "http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/15892892#geneRif_356408_P36159", # annotation link back       "type": "TextualBody",       "value": "In this work, we show that the yeast homolog of ELAC2, encoded by TRZ1 (tRNase Z 1), is involved genetically in RNA processing.", # text of the annotation inside the article       "source": "http://europepmc.org/article/MED/15892892", # article page url       "isPartOf": "Abstract" # section of the article where the annotation appears    } } </pre> </li> <li> Annotations containing Gene Disease relationships (i.e. provided by Open Targets Platform and DisGeNET) <pre class="code_rdf"> {    "@context": "http://europepmc.org/docs/europepmc-annotation-api-vocab.json", # context file    "id": "http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3691765#openTargets_1563_Q14790_EFO_0001668", # annotation link back    "type": "Annotation",    "creator": "OpenTargets", # provider    "target": {       "type": "List",       "items": [ { "id": "http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q14790", "label": "caspase 8" }, { "id": "http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001668", "label": "HPV" } ] # uri of the tagged database entities    },    "body": {       "id": "http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3691765#openTargets_1563_Q14790_EFO_0001668", # annotation link back       "type": "TextualBody",       "value": "caspase 8 (HPV" ,# text of the annotation inside the article       "source": "http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3691765", # article page url       "isPartOf": "Table" # section of the article where the annotation appears    } } </pre> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ jQuery(function () { jQuery('body').addClass('swagger-section'); hljs.configure({ highlightSizeThreshold: 5000 }); // Pre load translate... if(window.SwaggerTranslator) { window.SwaggerTranslator.translate(); } window.swaggerUi = new SwaggerUi({ url: "https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/annotations_api/v2/api-docs.json", //url: "http://dev.europepmc.org/europepmc/annotations_api/v2/api-docs.json", dom_id: "swagger-ui-container", supportedSubmitMethods: ['get'], docExpansion: "list", jsonEditor: false, defaultModelRendering: 'example', showRequestHeaders: false, showOperationIds: false, validatorUrl:null, onComplete: function() { $('#api_info').after('<p>We advise that you read our Privacy Notice before using this API. By using our public API you agree to accept the terms of the <a href="/PrivacyNoticeForEPMC?type=website" target="_blank">Europe PMC website Privacy Notice</a>.</p>') } }); window.swaggerUi.load(); /**function log() { if ('console' in window) { console.log.apply(console, arguments); } }*/ }); /*]]>*/ </script> <script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ $(document).ready(function(){ var availWidth = $('.secondMenu ul').width(); if(availWidth > 813) { var count = $('.secondMenu a').length; var width = availWidth/count; $('.secondMenu a').each(function(){ $(this).css("maxWidth", width + "px"); }); } }); $( window ).resize(function() { var availWidth = $('.secondMenu ul').width(); if(availWidth > 813) { var count = $('.secondMenu a').length; var width = availWidth/count; $('.secondMenu a').each(function(){ $(this).css("maxWidth", width + "px"); }); } }); /*]]>*/ </script> </div> </div> <footer id="epmc_pageFooter"><div class="epmc-elements"><div data-v-9b7d8ffa="" id="footer"><div data-v-9b7d8ffa="" id="follow-us-section"><p class="h2">Follow us</p><div id="follow-us-icons"><a href="http://blog.europepmc.org/" class="action"><i class="fas fa-blog feature-large"></i><br>News blog </a><a href="//europepmc.github.io/techblog/" class="action"><i class="fas fa-cogs feature-large"></i><br>Technical blog </a><a href="//twitter.com/EuropePMC_news" class="action"><i class="fab fa-x-twitter feature-large"></i><br>Twitter </a><a href="//www.youtube.com/user/EuropePMC" class="action"><i class="fab fa-youtube feature-large"></i><br>YouTube </a></div></div><div data-v-9b7d8ffa="" id="footer-bottom"><div data-v-9b7d8ffa="" class="partnership-and-funding container"><h2 data-v-9b7d8ffa="">Partnerships & funding</h2><p data-v-9b7d8ffa=""> Europe PMC is developed by <a data-v-9b7d8ffa="" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/">EMBL-EBI</a> with support from the <a data-v-9b7d8ffa="" href="https://europepmc.org/Funders/">Europe PMC Funders' Group</a>, in collaboration with the <a data-v-9b7d8ffa="" href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/">National Library of Medicine (NLM)</a>, as part of the <a data-v-9b7d8ffa="" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/about/pmci/">PubMed Central International</a> archive network. </p><div data-v-9b7d8ffa="" class="partner-logos"><img data-v-9b7d8ffa="" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAEkAAAA3CAYAAABAW2dtAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAwwSURBVHgB7VsJdFTVGf7eMjPJJJksCBTcUrBSQKEHIkvUEhulgXoIgkpEAtaqdYMgJCFQ0XGpZDFVY9WDhWo5uCSCCEWs2gqKsiiCAiKIYDhSETWZJGTWt9z+7yXvzWQZGnRmYo58nMm793/33vfe//77rw8Op6GjcQEmKAwLeWA0dWUwvMME3JZailoOp4HmhZglyXi2PZ2Y87XViozTTCLUFeFLkqCzOjvHc3j9J8+k+iJcTEx4N9x5OtfAI4poWojzT5TgTvyIIYikf04CjkNiVJnkWILPVIYBrmLMRTeDOWFvWoBM159wbihd9eIASYsUbh4p8x0x2W6NJVjJM2xOKsNSdAN8JcjxKniBmimtpPUpCcj1AD9TPLgOPIYrCvI7myuKGBpVSTLg8ONmWcUf6E3mIsZoXoS+PoaXEGSQhitPePGm5MEsxY7ljlLMFHgsbDf1S17AhKQl2BczxU366ZeKjNfoglNTKrATMUJzCcZLCl5vTyer9WlyOYaE0mhLpjW4cSGTUZ+ajIOcEz6NHlPr1lSM+aSjbuNkjEp+BPWIAb4rwGjBim0dTnB4N7Ucl3ZlDRExhKMclY3FyIIVNdS9HBGGaz7OFQXcoHCQkuPxJElCQ2Ic0nyqpn8hhI5VOTze1XVj7ic1FGEg3fAOEvf7SNwfRYRwrATpdhVbSFL7aX26Ri1d4xBxZy/P4xmBYTZjmKqQrrFwuD+pHKu6una3OJN1xXDSTd9DVuNSRwXeQwTgKsKNdFjejvxgagUW4wciJtatPXqVw0lvdYfM4QmXs43V+d4gCRLa04iwHRFARHVS4a23XvBNU1220U+Md7z65PLln3c2VhDwgKJiHe/VPfIH8QPw7XyMpK2VT9vCQ9vMrtE4Hm85yrAeEUBEmXSs/pvf+v2Bh42+T1Z20OHzGddclaOo7ClVVaSUtKSbli5//h16gH/SFtmkqpjvX4R1toewu6vXcRejv5/hOdoGY4gp2+g4UuXhTHYhuzEZl1Hbk1oWPh47VUSUSX6//8wQNceGDBm2C3gZksrmKLKcrhFd9c2z6fCO1uZFlKgytnollFF3Qlev08gwNh7IYi3dLHL6spNL8Vbr6TcQYURUJ3E8P9xoW63Wj5xOp0drK4r8vkEXReG/Rjt5ia4z3qaHzWksQk5XrnGcrGMCFxILcqhN7B8Z5R8OkVXcDMOMpqIqppe76pX195ESnSWI/GzOar8ndIpfwp/18cAi8ngTT7a8pwR3Wcl9UCn3I3K6SV9EW2EiNwd+RBER227OgoJz9tYeOsPo8wK3I+Q0q167fkVn8/qmYBOFAptok2Z5/BRsAn9rP8a7AOcEgDK/gjxKXey0iLgy4SEcQ4wQMUn65MgXk9oQFGF/V+aRVyzTg1drbYqx/li/AMmh58lDH+NXsZ0UfB5JY6krgOxYMkiDKUl5kyengycLxNgIevGOk03iOE7hyM85c8Avrq6srPxOo9ms4gifP6CfFwTe/cLq1Z9o7ZnTr7nT5/VVGHP79eqb/tiyZcdD12MBvEjx1WLyjkfaBFyLVmk6sQB3S0yPzu0ChwIKa6o0+g3X533q8bjTtTbPC8teXP3KbPM5puY2qqpqbbkn65KALN/CVLWXeS1wG19as24iTgGmJClM2SgrSg5doA/H+LUWq7Wy/U+0WP5Cb9SnKGqCrKrjjh45NMOYL8mKGVFzvGDqIykg9VdVFqf9OE7Y155BGlIfRYPSyhiPhHzf3RhIEvQipVceoG1Yb+MxKbmVQTU1NVa32z3QWDPOZvnQWOfW/Pw+sqw4jHP0PHN5eqOCINSLothMOkwk+mAyKHacAnRJmjXt6vFuny9d5xrPe6rXrM0LN2HalNxsRVFG62M5QWcyY0y89qpJIxDk/FajTTdlWjzaVlvCrWsXscorYx7d0KVePzZBS8yT5aI4a1JCGfYY4zasXT2crmcx1xd5c02P3z0seC0uYLc7spctXrxP6x8/fFgsXbOmt2KxuA2r21XoTPLLsikRZI4/DDd4w4Yq29+ffnNkkKJ+pP29Zfr0i9veuLALwbs932gKFn5ruLXJmdzbWIg9jEMmdc8iD/owvfnxieU4FDpOkuRB5s0L4mcrVlR/ZvT9kpJhXkvgP1i+YsUu+pmn6efG90Drdgu+bYsg/ifc4JdrtowisTH1WP/U3rqX7FX8l4WO6907SaffcsN1lGiTzzPoVmYJq8wbCnEzecqDjT7pvAJKzh1qP06RlUxzDFib9QSRywrp7kGEIBYW5ifUHnSZYkpvcsT1106p6mywx+03mUl7/UDl00/rSltSlIvMBS3iF48//sy3WrvJ4zOTWgLPf/VMdfWuztaltG4J6TonibHNoBHDxtKhQ+zFOHaJ2eGCksk2bhSnVT1ivqw4mzUiwa0Gsba2aUQogWNsDIn5mHATrBbLN623VWPQeHCDFKPN8KpJZ5z51mlNzStm7ddzFeJeSsLfS2Kh/aulAZ+SFE2gX/4Xc1Hxc1Lqxtj5d9xx7pGjRy40+gnxCWbGcebSv440rJqG9H6pEQluNYh20ZLtkYxHxK55Jb+/pGtT+0vPr3oFzrvuStt7+OBAg2qx2T4w2rIsmRaPmNshhUoWbA6lOO6FrmdxnNoz6KiZ6wnUPjvNhoupbTL92NdfDzXaZLFOTJk+auuylStbKby5VUmaP3dWtkh5JCAGJOk35oNYrR9nZEw6Jc1fe/zo70L7qsAd0I5VVVW2zW8FlXyT39dmq1GG8iaSmkroRk+LSuBMowScay5SOAvq6VwaUzEFIUziBDbWKCWSbto5ceIcMxwJBPxjzXGU5EcEwdM2+JXZEVk1ThFeX8DcmpqTWVBQqFdC9mzffgVZPKGVLg8ZcuFHxjgKZjVnrkLzW1pJq2gjvs9Kkaz5TJQL2qARiVFXtUnKqcxkhGi1fNzmRhgX1H+c2DHx/wMgMqaaptvvkW8ipT30ZBNkSYqLi4vf/48XalZrfXKVxlCY33KSw4cZGRl6NbTB3TTZmENK+4PS0lKXTqcongLUJxBSByNmTKPDtMZ6XbIKyfN+j6RLc0tS0YxxdFybl5t7NnnPpiqIs9rM2PDGG2cMaqprMLdbfELcJkQQIg/+MZKn2aT07AxsKiXNpv6/SSf8zdqN66GMHJCCip8FzS5JkVkNkVWm+zK6VLj1Gli61tcS9QEFz4XczBrtGM/jXz4FXq1JjNcynWtlRbqcuG1av6ZmzxGj7fN4x4Xe35Bh5+1DBGFkyPjduzcn883uLhUGLsjM0Wtm69atsw84wxpn0Jvg8GZmZno1c/yJze9oT68rxLPEmFmt5AYSuVF9KnCws2vUFWELOXFjScr2k64avH//u0lyfbMp9UPH2po47jJdQ23btsGRqPJi+/uLFGJWLTlRjNtlpm+zlgvzuD2lDE+FG//dPDxGefA5nKaJVAxIrcQRdBNiUpx0UU2MglUz2UbS0Uh/+rmKcX/oOIuKVYkPt+S6rSJ2ahVFpvutetayWz620BCbCq6Ccvrb1+iSdCTT03eohwU4aNtpd+uc7ZxAUsTIV+WDGc/uQNSZREFrHlmza4y+lcdiezxWouOdKNzdOGp0k5JQSxnLr9Dymd5QdCOiqpMoZ+2gB9X8mfRWUm1KAoZTNrKpK/MbivEGSdIVtOW+JOV9DroJUa3guj166Tk9hHRfVxmkgRikV1bIIvZGNyKq241SrwWhfRLbaRTxTwk3nhRSTXxZcCvyPLyUHdCY1a0fwEaNSVSdnYm2UvQVWavBihJ+DqVp2uSyKO7uL7SwZwe6EVFjEpnt61gwMULPj1/3erhjEi0c6oupAMCQqy/BYwm6EVHRSWwpuTwMWUafHMe3O8syhp1PRUoqPo4mXfQaVU9uSysLZgK6A1GRpLqDmEjbxAxXKIG2+RSma7W4ZjpMxo8EUZEkClQvCu2TUxizD0mjgei4AFzLJ3lmV43NR6TRQlSYRGa7zTam6lxUP2iINqLCJNJHzaF9ScUZ6MGICpNIUbctcDIMRA9GVJiU1Ef/SsQsBZGvMwU9GNGRpCK4SS+ZH4uSUzmO6mtZ6KGIakxEoYn2HaNeVSVpOkCuQI72f1rRwxDVLEBqBbJZS2VEexuDOAX/PjoP56OHIdofuzPKA91p4TCeQgytOJnusPQ8/fQ/kL5ziXc+EIcAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" style="margin-right: 20px;"><img data-v-9b7d8ffa="" src="/img/gbc-footer.86def661.png" style="margin-right: 20px;"><img data-v-9b7d8ffa="" src="data:image/png;base64,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"></div><p data-v-9b7d8ffa=""> Europe PMC is an <a data-v-9b7d8ffa="" href="https://elixir-europe.org/platforms/data/core-data-resources"> ELIXIR Core Data Resource</a>, <a data-v-9b7d8ffa="" href="https://globalbiodata.org/what-we-do/global-core-biodata-resources/"> Global Core Biodata Resource</a>, and conforms with <a data-v-9b7d8ffa="" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/long-term-data-preservation"> EMBL-EBI鈥檚 long term data preservation policies</a>. </p></div></div></div></div></footer> <script type="text/javascript" src="/Scripts/wz_tooltip.js?v=1.1.1"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ /**$(document).ready(function(){ $('#container-1 > ul').tabs(); });*/ /*]]>*/ </script> <script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ var width = $(window).width(); if (width < 700) { /* $('#feedback-container').css('top', '44px'); */ /* $('#feedback-container').css('position', 'absolute'); */ $('#feedback-container').draggable(); } else { //@date 23/08/2016 https://www.ebi.ac.uk/panda/jira/browse/CIT-2216 //$('#feedback-container').css('top', height - 39 + 'px'); //$('#feedback-container').css('position', 'fixed'); } /*]]>*/ </script> <style> /*<![CDATA[*/ @media screen and (max-width: 870px) { #feedback-container { top: 44px; bottom: auto; position: absolute; } } /*]]>*/ </style> <script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ jQuery.cachedScript = function (url, options) { // Allow user to set any option except for dataType, cache, and url options = jQuery.extend(options || {}, { dataType: "script", cache: true, url: url }); // Use $.ajax() since it is more flexible than $.getScript // Return the jqXHR object so we can chain callbacks return jQuery.ajax(options); }; jQuery.cachedCss = function (url, options) { // Allow user to set any option except for dataType, cache, and url options = jQuery.extend(options || {}, { dataType: "text", cache: true, url: url }); // Use $.ajax() since it is more flexible than $.getScript // Return the jqXHR object so we can chain callbacks return jQuery.ajax(options); }; /*]]>*/ </script> <script type="text/javascript"></script> <noscript></noscript> </div> </body> </html>