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<div class="branding-box"> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page"> <span><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"/> </span> </a> </div> <form action="/w/index.php" method="get" class="minerva-search-form"> <div class="search-box"> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"/> <input class="search skin-minerva-search-trigger" id="searchInput" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"> <span class="search-box-icon-overlay"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> </span> </div> <button id="searchIcon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet skin-minerva-search-trigger"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> <span>Search</span> </button> </form> <nav class="minerva-user-navigation" aria-label="User navigation"> </nav> </div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Recent changes</h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <ul id="p-associated-pages" class="minerva__tab-container"> </ul> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script><div class="mw-specialpage-summary"> <p>This is a list of recent changes to Wikipedia. </p> </div><div class="mw-recentchanges-toplinks mw-recentchanges-toplinks-collapsed"><span class='mw-recentchanges-toplinks-title oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-indicatorElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-flaggedElement-progressive oo-ui-buttonWidget'><a role='button' tabindex='0' rel='nofollow' class='oo-ui-buttonElement-button'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon oo-ui-image-progressive'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>Other review tools</span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicator-down oo-ui-image-progressive'></span></a></span><div class="mw-recentchanges-toplinks-content mw-collapsible-content" lang="en" dir="ltr"><table class="plainlinks" id="recentchangestext" style="clear:both; font-size: 85%;" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki:Recentchangestext" title="MediaWiki:Recentchangestext">This page</a>: </th> <td><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki_talk:Recentchangestext" title="MediaWiki talk:Recentchangestext">Discuss this page</a> – <a href="/wiki/Help:Recent_changes" title="Help:Recent changes">What does this page mean?</a> Recent changes for: <a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked/Wikipedia:Featured articles">Featured articles</a> – <a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Wikipedia:Good_articles/all" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked/Wikipedia:Good articles/all">Good articles</a> – <a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Category:Living_people" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked/Category:Living people">Living people</a> – <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChangesLinked&namespace=0&target=Wikipedia%3AVital+articles">Vital articles</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: right;">Utilities: </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Recent_changes_patrol" title="Wikipedia:Recent changes patrol">RC patrol</a> – <a href="/wiki/Special:NewPagesFeed" title="Special:NewPagesFeed">New pages</a> – <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&hideliu=1&hideanons=0">IPs' contribs</a> – <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&tagfilter=mobile+edit">Mobile contribs</a> – <a href="/wiki/Special:AbuseLog" title="Special:AbuseLog">Edit filter log</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup">Cleanup</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrator_intervention_against_vandalism" title="Wikipedia:Administrator intervention against vandalism">Vandalism</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Articles for deletion">Deletion</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_comment" title="Wikipedia:Requests for comment">RfC</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_backlog" title="Category:Wikipedia backlog">Backlogs</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a>: </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduction" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Introduction">Introduction</a>/<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:FAQ" title="Wikipedia:FAQ">FAQ</a>/<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Policies_and_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:Policies and guidelines">Policy</a> – <a href="/wiki/Special:Statistics" title="Special:Statistics">Stats</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:News" title="Wikipedia:News">News</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump" title="Wikipedia:Village pump">Village pump</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mailing_lists" title="Wikipedia:Mailing lists">Mailing lists</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC" title="Wikipedia:IRC">Chat</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost"><i>Wikipedia Signpost</i></a> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="mw-rcfilters-head"><div class="mw-rcfilters-container"></div><fieldset class="rcoptions cloptions"> <legend>Recent changes options</legend> <span class="rclinks">Show last <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&limit=50&hideminor=1&tagfilter=OAuth+CID%3A+1277" title="Special:RecentChanges" data-params="{"limit":50}" data-keys="limit">50</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&limit=100&hideminor=1&tagfilter=OAuth+CID%3A+1277" title="Special:RecentChanges" data-params="{"limit":100}" data-keys="limit"><strong>100</strong></a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&limit=250&hideminor=1&tagfilter=OAuth+CID%3A+1277" title="Special:RecentChanges" data-params="{"limit":250}" data-keys="limit">250</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&limit=500&hideminor=1&tagfilter=OAuth+CID%3A+1277" title="Special:RecentChanges" data-params="{"limit":500}" data-keys="limit">500</a> changes in last <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&days=1&from=&hideminor=1&tagfilter=OAuth+CID%3A+1277&limit=100" title="Special:RecentChanges" data-params="{"days":1,"from":""}" data-keys="days,from">1</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&days=3&from=&hideminor=1&tagfilter=OAuth+CID%3A+1277&limit=100" title="Special:RecentChanges" data-params="{"days":3,"from":""}" data-keys="days,from">3</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&days=7&from=&hideminor=1&tagfilter=OAuth+CID%3A+1277&limit=100" title="Special:RecentChanges" data-params="{"days":7,"from":""}" data-keys="days,from"><strong>7</strong></a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&days=14&from=&hideminor=1&tagfilter=OAuth+CID%3A+1277&limit=100" title="Special:RecentChanges" data-params="{"days":14,"from":""}" data-keys="days,from">14</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&days=30&from=&hideminor=1&tagfilter=OAuth+CID%3A+1277&limit=100" title="Special:RecentChanges" data-params="{"days":30,"from":""}" data-keys="days,from">30</a> days</span><br /><span class="rcshowhide"><span class="rcshowhideliu rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hideliu" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&hideliu=1&hideminor=1&tagfilter=OAuth+CID%3A+1277&limit=100" title="Special:RecentChanges" data-params="{"hideliu":1}" data-keys="hideliu">Hide</a> registered users</span> | <span class="rcshowhideanons rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hideanons" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&hideanons=1&hideminor=1&tagfilter=OAuth+CID%3A+1277&limit=100" title="Special:RecentChanges" data-params="{"hideanons":1}" data-keys="hideanons">Hide</a> unregistered users</span> | <span class="rcshowhidemine rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hidemyself" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&hidemyself=1&hideminor=1&tagfilter=OAuth+CID%3A+1277&limit=100" title="Special:RecentChanges" data-params="{"hidemyself":1}" data-keys="hidemyself">Hide</a> my edits</span> | <span class="rcshowhidebots rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hidebots" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&hidebots=0&hideminor=1&tagfilter=OAuth+CID%3A+1277&limit=100" title="Special:RecentChanges" data-params="{"hidebots":0}" data-keys="hidebots">Show</a> bots</span> | <span class="rcshowhideminor rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hideminor" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&hideminor=0&tagfilter=OAuth+CID%3A+1277&limit=100" title="Special:RecentChanges" data-params="{"hideminor":0}" data-keys="hideminor">Show</a> minor edits</span> | <span class="rcshowhidecategorization rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hidecategorization" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&hidecategorization=0&hideminor=1&tagfilter=OAuth+CID%3A+1277&limit=100" title="Special:RecentChanges" data-params="{"hidecategorization":0}" data-keys="hidecategorization">Show</a> page categorization</span> | <span class="wikibase-rc-hide-wikidata rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hideWikibase" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&hideWikibase=0&hideminor=1&tagfilter=OAuth+CID%3A+1277&limit=100" title="Special:RecentChanges" data-params="{"hideWikibase":0}" data-keys="hideWikibase">Show</a> Wikidata</span> | <span class="ores-damaging-filter rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hidenondamaging" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&hidenondamaging=1&hideminor=1&tagfilter=OAuth+CID%3A+1277&limit=100" title="Special:RecentChanges" data-params="{"hidenondamaging":1}" data-keys="hidenondamaging">Hide</a> probably good edits</span></span><br /><span class="rclistfrom"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&from=20241130192625&fromFormatted=19%3A26%2C+30+November+2024&hideminor=1&tagfilter=OAuth+CID%3A+1277&limit=100" title="Special:RecentChanges" data-params="{"from":"20241130192625","fromFormatted":"19:26, 30 November 2024"}" data-keys="from,fromFormatted">Show new changes starting from 19:26, 30 November 2024</a></span> <hr /> <form action="/w/index.php"><table class="mw-recentchanges-table"><tr class="namespaceForm"><td class="mw-label mw-namespace-label"><label for="namespace">Namespace:</label></td><td class="mw-input"><select id="namespace" name="namespace"> <option value="" selected="">all</option> <option value="0">(Article)</option> <option value="1">Talk</option> <option value="2">User</option> <option value="3">User talk</option> <option value="4">Wikipedia</option> <option value="5">Wikipedia talk</option> <option value="6">File</option> <option value="7">File talk</option> <option value="8">MediaWiki</option> <option value="9">MediaWiki talk</option> <option value="10">Template</option> <option value="11">Template talk</option> <option value="12">Help</option> <option value="13">Help talk</option> <option value="14">Category</option> <option value="15">Category talk</option> <option value="100">Portal</option> <option value="101">Portal talk</option> <option value="118">Draft</option> <option value="119">Draft talk</option> <option value="126">MOS</option> <option value="127">MOS talk</option> <option value="710">TimedText</option> <option value="711">TimedText talk</option> <option value="828">Module</option> <option value="829">Module talk</option> </select> <label class="mw-input-with-label" title="Check this box to hide changes to pages within the selected namespace (and the associated namespace if checked)"><input type="checkbox" name="invert" value="1"> Invert selection</label> <label class="mw-input-with-label" title="Check this box to also include the talk or subject namespace associated with the selected namespace"><input type="checkbox" name="associated" value="1"> Associated namespace</label></td></tr><tr class="tagfilterForm"><td class="mw-label mw-tagfilter-label"><label for="tagfilter"><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tag</a> filter:</label></td><td class="mw-input"><input class="mw-tagfilter-input mw-ui-input mw-ui-input-inline" size="20" id="tagfilter" list="tagfilter-datalist" value="OAuth CID: 1277" name="tagfilter"><datalist id="tagfilter-datalist"><option value="visualeditor-wikitext">2017 wikitext editor</option> <option value="OAuth CID: 9792">ABBA [1.0]</option> <option value="advanced mobile edit">Advanced mobile edit</option> <option value="android app edit">Android app edit</option> <option value="AntiVandal script">AntiVandal</option> <option value="app-ai-assist">App AI assist</option> <option value="app-description-add">App description add</option> <option value="app-description-change">App description change</option> <option value="app-description-translate">App description translate</option> <option value="app-full-source">App full source</option> <option value="app-image-add-infobox">App image add infobox</option> <option value="app-image-add-top">App image add top</option> <option value="app-rollback">App rollback</option> <option value="app-section-source">App section source</option> <option value="app-select-source">App select source</option> <option value="app-suggestededit">App suggested edit</option> <option value="app-talk-reply">App talk reply</option> <option value="app-talk-source">App talk source</option> <option value="app-talk-topic">App talk topic</option> <option value="app-undo">App undo</option> <option value="removal of articles for deletion template">Articles for deletion template removed</option> <option value="Extraneous formatting">Automatic insertion of extraneous formatting</option> <option value="AWB">AWB</option> <option value="OAuth CID: 21">Barnsworth [1.0]</option> <option 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