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mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Some_of_the_70_bronze_steers_in_a_large_sculpture_in_Pioneer_Park_in_Dallas,_Texas,_that_commemorates_nineteenth-_century_cattle_drives_that_took_place_along_the_Shawnee_Trail,_the_earliest_and_LCCN2014632597.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Some_of_the_70_bronze_steers_in_a_large_sculpture_in_Pioneer_Park_in_Dallas%2C_Texas%2C_that_commemorates_nineteenth-_century_cattle_drives_that_took_place_along_the_Shawnee_Trail%2C_the_earliest_and_LCCN2014632597.tif/lossy-page1-220px-thumbnail.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Some_of_the_70_bronze_steers_in_a_large_sculpture_in_Pioneer_Park_in_Dallas%2C_Texas%2C_that_commemorates_nineteenth-_century_cattle_drives_that_took_place_along_the_Shawnee_Trail%2C_the_earliest_and_LCCN2014632597.tif/lossy-page1-330px-thumbnail.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Some_of_the_70_bronze_steers_in_a_large_sculpture_in_Pioneer_Park_in_Dallas%2C_Texas%2C_that_commemorates_nineteenth-_century_cattle_drives_that_took_place_along_the_Shawnee_Trail%2C_the_earliest_and_LCCN2014632597.tif/lossy-page1-440px-thumbnail.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7360" data-file-height="4912" /></a><figcaption>Statues à <a href="/wiki/Dallas" title="Dallas">Dallas</a> commémorant les convois de bétail le long de la piste des Chaouanons.</figcaption></figure> <p>La <b>piste des Chaouanons</b> ou <b>piste des Shawnees</b>, également dénommée <i><b><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Texas Road</span></b></i>, était une route importante pour le commerce et l'immigration à travers le <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Territoire_indien" title="Territoire indien">Territoire indien</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a> et le <a href="/wiki/Missouri_(%C3%89tat)" title="Missouri (État)">Missouri</a> au <abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle. C'était la première piste d'acheminement du bétail texan, du sud au nord. Établie pendant la <a href="/wiki/Guerre_am%C3%A9ricano-mexicaine" title="Guerre américano-mexicaine">guerre américano-mexicaine</a>, elle est demeurée une route importante à travers le Territoire indien, jusqu'à ce que l'Oklahoma devienne un État. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Annexes">Annexes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piste_des_Chaouanons&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Annexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piste_des_Chaouanons&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Annexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piste_des_Chaouanons&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piste_des_Chaouanons&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Bibliographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ouvrage" id="Gard1953"><span class="ouvrage" id="Wayne_Gard1953"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Wayne Gard, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">The Shawnee Trail</cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">The Southwestern Historical Quarterly</span></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 56, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 3,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="1953-01" data-sort-value="1953-01">janvier 1953</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">359-377</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jstor.org/stable/30237622">30237622</a></span>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+Shawnee+Trail&rft.jtitle=The+Southwestern+Historical+Quarterly&rft.issue=3&rft.aulast=Gard&rft.aufirst=Wayne&rft.date=1953-01&rft.volume=56&rft.pages=359-377&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3APiste+des+Chaouanons"></span></span></span>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piste_des_Chaouanons&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piste_des_Chaouanons&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pistes_et_routes_historiques_aux_%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Pistes et routes historiques aux États-Unis">Pistes et routes historiques aux États-Unis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaouanons" title="Chaouanons">Chaouanons</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piste_des_Chaouanons&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piste_des_Chaouanons&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ouvrage" id="Tyson"><span class="ouvrage" id="Carl_N._Tyson"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Carl N. Tyson, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.okhistory.org/publications/enc/entry.php?entry=SH015"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">Shawnee Trail</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture</span></span></span>.</li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Portail des États-Unis"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/42px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/63px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/84px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Portail:États-Unis">Portail des États-Unis</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Piste_des_Chaouanons&oldid=167111932">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Piste_des_Chaouanons&oldid=167111932</a> ».</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Accueil" title="Catégorie:Accueil">Catégories</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Conqu%C3%AAte_de_l%27Ouest_am%C3%A9ricain" title="Catégorie:Conquête de l'Ouest américain">Conquête de l'Ouest américain</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Histoire_du_Texas" title="Catégorie:Histoire du Texas">Histoire du Texas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Histoire_de_l%27Oklahoma" title="Catégorie:Histoire de l'Oklahoma">Histoire de l'Oklahoma</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Pistes_et_routes_historiques_aux_%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Catégorie:Pistes et routes historiques aux États-Unis">Pistes et routes historiques aux États-Unis</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Catégories cachées : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:%C3%89tats-Unis/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:États-Unis/Articles liés">Portail:États-Unis/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Am%C3%A9rique/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Amérique/Articles liés">Portail:Amérique/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Am%C3%A9rique_du_Nord/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Amérique du Nord/Articles liés">Portail:Amérique du Nord/Articles liés</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 5 février 2020 à 20:34.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><span style="white-space: normal"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Citation_et_r%C3%A9utilisation_du_contenu_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia:Citation et réutilisation du contenu de Wikipédia">Droit d'auteur</a> : les textes sont disponibles sous <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions</a> ; d’autres conditions peuvent s’appliquer. 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