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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Ship of the line of the French Navy</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other ships with the same name, see <a href="/wiki/French_ship_Juste" title="French ship Juste">French ship Juste</a>.</div> <table class="infobox" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Deux_vaisseaux_francais_captur%C3%A9s_au_combat_de_Prairial_en_1794.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Deux_vaisseaux_francais_captur%C3%A9s_au_combat_de_Prairial_en_1794.jpg/300px-Deux_vaisseaux_francais_captur%C3%A9s_au_combat_de_Prairial_en_1794.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="242" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Deux_vaisseaux_francais_captur%C3%A9s_au_combat_de_Prairial_en_1794.jpg/450px-Deux_vaisseaux_francais_captur%C3%A9s_au_combat_de_Prairial_en_1794.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Deux_vaisseaux_francais_captur%C3%A9s_au_combat_de_Prairial_en_1794.jpg/600px-Deux_vaisseaux_francais_captur%C3%A9s_au_combat_de_Prairial_en_1794.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1233" data-file-height="993" /></a></span><div>Left: <a href="/wiki/French_ship_America_(1788)" title="French ship America (1788)"><i>America</i></a> (1788) and right: <i>Juste</i> after her capture in 1794.</div> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">History</th></tr> <tr><th height="30" colspan="2" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;text-align:left;padding-left:2px;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;"><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_France_%281814%E2%80%931830%29.svg/42px-Flag_of_France_%281814%E2%80%931830%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_France_%281814%E2%80%931830%29.svg/63px-Flag_of_France_%281814%E2%80%931830%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_France_%281814%E2%80%931830%29.svg/84px-Flag_of_France_%281814%E2%80%931830%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_French-Navy-Revolution.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Naval Ensign of Revolutionary France"><img alt="Naval Ensign of Revolutionary France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_French-Navy-Revolution.svg/42px-Flag_of_French-Navy-Revolution.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_French-Navy-Revolution.svg/63px-Flag_of_French-Navy-Revolution.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_French-Navy-Revolution.svg/84px-Flag_of_French-Navy-Revolution.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><span style="padding-left:1em">France</span></th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Name</td><td><i>Deux Frères</i></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Namesake</td><td><a href="/wiki/Louis_XVIII_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XVIII of France">Louis-Stanislas-Xavier</a> and <a href="/wiki/Charles_X_of_France" title="Charles X of France">Charles-Philippe</a>, brothers of <a href="/wiki/Louis_XVI" title="Louis XVI">Louis XVI</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Builder</td><td>Brest</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Laid down</td><td>July 1782</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Launched</td><td>17 September 1784</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Commissioned</td><td>1785</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Renamed</td><td><i>Juste</i>, 29 September 1792</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Captured</td><td>by the Royal Navy, 1 June 1794</td></tr> <tr><th height="30" colspan="2" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;text-align:left;padding-left:2px;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;"><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/White_Ensign_of_Great_Britain_%281707%E2%80%931800%29.svg/51px-White_Ensign_of_Great_Britain_%281707%E2%80%931800%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="51" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/White_Ensign_of_Great_Britain_%281707%E2%80%931800%29.svg/76px-White_Ensign_of_Great_Britain_%281707%E2%80%931800%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/White_Ensign_of_Great_Britain_%281707%E2%80%931800%29.svg/101px-White_Ensign_of_Great_Britain_%281707%E2%80%931800%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1008" data-file-height="560" /></span></span></span><span style="padding-left:1em">Great Britain</span></th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Name</td><td><i>Juste</i></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Acquired</td><td>1 June 1794</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Fate</td><td>Broken up in 1811</td></tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">General characteristics <sup id="cite_ref-Winfield_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Winfield-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Type</td><td><a href="/wiki/Ship_of_the_line" title="Ship of the line">Ship of the line</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Tons burthen</td><td>2,143 <span style="font-size:85%;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="frac"><span class="num">18</span>⁄<span class="den">94</span></span></span> (<a href="/wiki/Builder%27s_Old_Measurement" title="Builder's Old Measurement">bm</a>)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Length</td><td><ul style="list-style:none; margin:0;"> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">193 ft 4 in (58.93 m) (gundeck)</li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">159 ft 4 in (48.56 m) (keel)</li> </ul></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Beam</td><td>50 ft 3.5 in (15.329 m)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Draught</td><td>22 ft 5 in (6.83 m)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Propulsion</td><td>Sails</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Sail plan</td><td><a href="/wiki/Full-rigged_ship" title="Full-rigged ship">Full-rigged ship</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Armament</td><td>80 long guns</td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><i><b>Deux Frères</b></i> (literally <i>Two Brothers</i>) was an 80-gun <a href="/wiki/List_of_ships_of_the_line_of_France" title="List of ships of the line of France">ship of the line</a> of the <a href="/wiki/French_Navy" title="French Navy">French Navy</a>. </p><p>She was funded by a <a href="/wiki/Don_des_vaisseaux" title="Don des vaisseaux">don des vaisseaux</a> donation from the two brothers of King <a href="/wiki/Louis_XVI" title="Louis XVI">Louis XVI</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Roche_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roche-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The ship was laid down at Brest in July 1782, and launched on 17 September 1784, based on a design by Antoine Groignard, and built by Jacques-Augustin Lamothe.<sup id="cite_ref-Winfield_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Winfield-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 29 September 1792, she was renamed <i><b>Juste</b></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Roche_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roche-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/HMS_Queen_Charlotte_(1790)" title="HMS Queen Charlotte (1790)">HMS <i>Queen Charlotte</i></a> captured <i>Juste</i> at the battle of the <a href="/wiki/Glorious_First_of_June" title="Glorious First of June">Glorious First of June</a> in 1794. Captain <a href="/wiki/William_Cayley_(Royal_Navy_Captain)" class="mw-redirect" title="William Cayley (Royal Navy Captain)">William Cayley</a> commissioned her in the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy" title="Royal Navy">Royal Navy</a> as <b>HMS <i>Juste</i></b> in August 1795. In October Captain the Honourable <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Pakenham_(Royal_Navy_officer)" title="Thomas Pakenham (Royal Navy officer)">Thomas Pakenham</a> replaced Cayley and commissioned <i>Juste</i> for service in the Channel. Captain Sir <a href="/wiki/Henry_Trollope" title="Henry Trollope">Henry Trollope</a> replaced Pakenham in June 1799. In 1801 she was commanded by Captains <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Sawyer" title="Herbert Sawyer">Herbert Sawyer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Dacres_(Royal_Navy_officer)" title="Richard Dacres (Royal Navy officer)">Richard Dacres</a> — under whom she took part in Rear-Admiral <a href="/wiki/Robert_Calder" title="Robert Calder">Robert Calder</a>'s pursuit of <a href="/wiki/Honor%C3%A9_Joseph_Antoine_Ganteaume" title="Honoré Joseph Antoine Ganteaume">Honoré Ganteaume</a>'s fleet to the West Indies — and Sir <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Nagle" title="Edmund Nagle">Edmund Nagle</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fate">Fate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=French_ship_Deux_Fr%C3%A8res&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Fate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In April 1802 <i>Juste</i> was laid up <a href="/wiki/Reserve_fleet" title="Reserve fleet">in ordinary</a> at Plymouth, and was broken up there in February 1811.<sup id="cite_ref-Winfield_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Winfield-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=French_ship_Deux_Fr%C3%A8res&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ships_captured_in_the_18th_century" title="List of ships captured in the 18th century">List of ships captured in the 18th century</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=French_ship_Deux_Fr%C3%A8res&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Winfield-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Winfield_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Winfield_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Winfield_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFWinfield2005" class="citation book cs1">Winfield, Rif (2005). <i><a href="/wiki/British_Warships_in_the_Age_of_Sail" title="British Warships in the Age of Sail">British Warships in the Age of Sail 1793-1817</a></i>. Seaforth Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84415-717-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84415-717-4"><bdi>978-1-84415-717-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=British+Warships+in+the+Age+of+Sail+1793-1817&rft.pub=Seaforth+Publishing&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-84415-717-4&rft.aulast=Winfield&rft.aufirst=Rif&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrench+ship+Deux+Fr%C3%A8res" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Roche-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Roche_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Roche_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoche2005" class="citation book cs1">Roche, Jean-Michel (2005). <i>Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours, 1671–1870</i>. Group Retozel-Maury Millau. p. 148. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-9525917-0-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-9525917-0-6"><bdi>978-2-9525917-0-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/165892922">165892922</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dictionnaire+des+b%C3%A2timents+de+la+flotte+de+guerre+fran%C3%A7aise+de+Colbert+%C3%A0+nos+jours%2C+1671%E2%80%931870&rft.pages=148&rft.pub=Group+Retozel-Maury+Millau&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F165892922&rft.isbn=978-2-9525917-0-6&rft.aulast=Roche&rft.aufirst=Jean-Michel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrench+ship+Deux+Fr%C3%A8res" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <ul><li><i>This article includes data released under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported UK: England & Wales Licence, by the <a href="/wiki/National_Maritime_Museum" title="National Maritime Museum">National Maritime Museum</a>, as part of the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:GLAM/NMM" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:GLAM/NMM">Warship Histories</a> project.</i></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Richelieu-outlines.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Richelieu-outlines.svg/60px-Richelieu-outlines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Richelieu-outlines.svg/90px-Richelieu-outlines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Richelieu-outlines.svg/120px-Richelieu-outlines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="274" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This article about a specific military ship or boat of France is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. 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