CINXE.COM

An Introduction to Biblical Aramaic - Andreas Schuele - Google Books

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>An Introduction to Biblical Aramaic - Andreas Schuele - Google Books</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="/books/css/_a33f2a89320471e58c940b9287b9d4eb/kl_viewport_kennedy_full_bundle.css" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet"href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Product+Sans:wght@400"><script src="/books/javascript/v2_a33f2a89320471e58c940b9287b9d4eb__en.js"></script><script>_OC_Hooks = ["_OC_Page", "_OC_SearchReload", "_OC_TocReload", "_OC_EmptyFunc", "_OC_SearchPage", "_OC_QuotePage" ];for (var _OC_i = 0; _OC_i < _OC_Hooks.length; _OC_i++) {eval("var " + _OC_Hooks[_OC_i] + ";");}function _OC_InitHooks () {for (var i = 0; i < _OC_Hooks.length; i++) {var func = arguments[i];eval( _OC_Hooks[i] + " = func;");}}</script><link rel="canonical" href="https://books.google.com/books/about/An_Introduction_to_Biblical_Aramaic.html?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://books.google.com/books/about/An_Introduction_to_Biblical_Aramaic.html?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC"/><meta name="title" content="An Introduction to Biblical Aramaic"/><meta name="description" content="The study of biblical Aramaic, an ancient Semitic language from which the Hebrew alphabet was derived, is necessary for understanding texts written during certain periods of early Jewish and Christian history and is especially important for the study of the books of Daniel and Ezra. This new textbook is a thorough guide to learning to read and translate biblical Aramaic and includes an introduction to the language, examples of texts for practice translations, and helpful comparison charts."/><meta property="og:title" content="An Introduction to Biblical Aramaic"/><meta property="og:type" content="book"/><meta property="og:site_name" content="Google Books"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;img=1&amp;zoom=1&amp;edge=curl&amp;imgtk=AFLRE707ozNplWel9Grry7hmYHMLQNqAfY-yT2INXMr5XUYwYMAJKv0bj4txHDWA05poBzVdsYUrdc1psNP-PSRBviYIbgloCkHdBEWjYHnsKW14fJ6NwHgLHI8qcbnW0FcCu-EJSTkq"/><link rel="image_src" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;img=1&amp;zoom=1&amp;edge=curl&amp;imgtk=AFLRE707ozNplWel9Grry7hmYHMLQNqAfY-yT2INXMr5XUYwYMAJKv0bj4txHDWA05poBzVdsYUrdc1psNP-PSRBviYIbgloCkHdBEWjYHnsKW14fJ6NwHgLHI8qcbnW0FcCu-EJSTkq"/><script></script><style>#gbar,#guser{font-size:13px;padding-top:1px !important;}#gbar{height:22px}#guser{padding-bottom:7px !important;text-align:right}.gbh,.gbd{border-top:1px solid #c9d7f1;font-size:1px}.gbh{height:0;position:absolute;top:24px;width:100%}@media all{.gb1{height:22px;margin-right:.5em;vertical-align:top}#gbar{float:left}}a.gb1,a.gb4{text-decoration:underline !important}a.gb1,a.gb4{color:#00c !important}.gbi .gb4{color:#dd8e27 !important}.gbf .gb4{color:#900 !important} #gbar { padding:.3em .6em !important;}</style></head><body class=""><div id=gbar><nobr><a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tab=pw">Search</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.google.com.sg/imghp?hl=en&tab=pi">Images</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://maps.google.com.sg/maps?hl=en&tab=pl">Maps</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://play.google.com/?hl=en&tab=p8">Play</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.youtube.com/?tab=p1">YouTube</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://news.google.com/?tab=pn">News</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?tab=pm">Gmail</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://drive.google.com/?tab=po">Drive</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 style="text-decoration:none" href="https://www.google.com.sg/intl/en/about/products?tab=ph"><u>More</u> &raquo;</a></nobr></div><div id=guser width=100%><nobr><span id=gbn class=gbi></span><span id=gbf class=gbf></span><span id=gbe></span><a target=_top id=gb_70 href="https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print&continue=https://books.google.com.sg/books%3Fid%3D-5CWO0QjIGoC%26q%3Ddagesh%26source%3Dgbs_word_cloud_r%26hl%3Den&hl=en&ec=GAZACg" class=gb4>Sign in</a></nobr></div><div class=gbh style=left:0></div><div class=gbh style=right:0></div><div role="alert" style="position: absolute; left: 0; right: 0;"><a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC&amp;q=dagesh&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;hl=en&amp;output=html_text" title="Screen reader users: click this link for accessible mode. Accessible mode has the same essential features but works better with your reader."><img border="0" src="//www.google.com/images/cleardot.gif"alt="Screen reader users: click this link for accessible mode. Accessible mode has the same essential features but works better with your reader."></a></div><div class="kd-appbar"><h2 class="kd-appname"><a href="/books">Books</a></h2><div class="kd-buttonbar left" id="left-toolbar-buttons"><a id="appbar-view-print-sample-link" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;vq=dagesh&amp;source=gbs_vpt_read"></a><a id="appbar-view-ebook-sample-link" href=""></a><a id="appbar-patents-prior-art-finder-link" href=""></a><a id="appbar-patents-discuss-this-link" href="" data-is-grant=""></a><a id="appbar-read-patent-link" href=""></a><a id="appbar-download-pdf-link" href=""></a></div><div class="kd-buttonbar right" id="right-toolbar-buttons"></div></div><div style="display: none"><ol id="ofe-gear-menu-contents" class="gbmcc"><li class="gbe gbmtc"><a class="gbmt goog-menuitem-content" id="" href="https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print&amp;continue=https://books.google.com.sg/books%3Fop%3Dlibrary&amp;hl=en">My library</a></li><li class="gbe gbmtc"><a class="gbmt goog-menuitem-content" id="" href="http://books.google.com.sg/support/topic/4359341?hl=en-SG">Help</a></li><li class="gbe gbmtc"><a class="gbmt goog-menuitem-content" id="" href="https://books.google.com.sg/advanced_book_search">Advanced Book Search</a></li></ol></div><div id="volume-main"><div id="volume-left"><div id=menu_container ><div id="menu_scroll_wrapper"><div id="menu_scroll" role="navigation"><div id="gb-get-book-container"><a id="gb-get-book-content" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC&amp;sitesec=buy&amp;source=gbs_vpt_read">Get print book</a></div><p id="gb-get-book-not-available">No eBook available<p><h3 class=about_title><a name="buy_anchor"></a></h3><div id=buy class=about_content><div id=buy_v><ul style="list-style-type: none; padding-left: 0; margin: 0;"><li><a style="white-space:normal" href="http://www.thethoughtfulchristian.com/Products/0664234240/.aspx" dir=ltr onMouseOver="this.href='http://www.thethoughtfulchristian.com/Products/0664234240/.aspx';return false" onMouseDown="this.href='/url?client\x3dca-print-presbyterian_publishing-westminster_john_knox_press\x26format\x3dgoogleprint\x26num\x3d0\x26id\x3d-5CWO0QjIGoC\x26q\x3dhttp://www.thethoughtfulchristian.com/Products/0664234240/.aspx\x26usg\x3dAOvVaw3hUro6Iy1oPiddJJ-vRUwT\x26source\x3dgbs_buy_r';return true"><span dir=ltr>Westminster John Knox Press</span></a></li><li><a style="white-space:normal" href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/search?index=books&amp;linkCode=qs&amp;keywords=9780664234249" dir=ltr onMouseOver="this.href='http://www.amazon.com/gp/search?index\x3dbooks\x26linkCode\x3dqs\x26keywords\x3d9780664234249';return false" onMouseDown="this.href='/url?client\x3dca-print-presbyterian_publishing-westminster_john_knox_press\x26format\x3dgoogleprint\x26num\x3d0\x26id\x3d-5CWO0QjIGoC\x26q\x3dhttp://www.amazon.com/gp/search%3Findex%3Dbooks%26linkCode%3Dqs%26keywords%3D9780664234249\x26usg\x3dAOvVaw1LWHjX5MZCpcgHjk7Dv3S0\x26source\x3dgbs_buy_r';return true"><span dir=ltr>Amazon.com</span></a></li><li><a style="white-space:normal" href="http://www.mphonline.com/books/nsearch.aspx?do=detail&amp;pcode=9780664234249" dir=ltr onMouseOver="this.href='http://www.mphonline.com/books/nsearch.aspx?do\x3ddetail\x26pcode\x3d9780664234249';return false" onMouseDown="this.href='/url?client\x3dca-print-presbyterian_publishing-westminster_john_knox_press\x26format\x3dgoogleprint\x26num\x3d0\x26id\x3d-5CWO0QjIGoC\x26q\x3dhttp://www.mphonline.com/books/nsearch.aspx%3Fdo%3Ddetail%26pcode%3D9780664234249\x26usg\x3dAOvVaw2ZLUbgwDuZX6tJLiAKFzZV\x26source\x3dgbs_buy_r';return true"><span dir=ltr>MPH</span></a></li><li><a style="white-space:normal" href="https://www.popular.com.sg/catalogsearch/result/?q=9780664234249" dir=ltr onMouseOver="this.href='https://www.popular.com.sg/catalogsearch/result/?q\x3d9780664234249';return false" onMouseDown="this.href='/url?client\x3dca-print-presbyterian_publishing-westminster_john_knox_press\x26format\x3dgoogleprint\x26num\x3d0\x26id\x3d-5CWO0QjIGoC\x26q\x3dhttps://www.popular.com.sg/catalogsearch/result/%3Fq%3D9780664234249\x26usg\x3dAOvVaw1QcyoSUSS2_h2L6OI5ipXw\x26source\x3dgbs_buy_r';return true"><span dir=ltr>Popular</span></a></li><li><hr style="margin-right: 20%; color: #666;"></li><li><a style="white-space:normal" href="https://books.google.com.sg/url?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC&amp;pg=PA10&amp;q=http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1026099081&amp;clientid=librarylink&amp;usg=AOvVaw1war7m9ulSfvalgVmhgBdt&amp;source=gbs_buy_r"><span dir=ltr>Find in a library</span></a></li><li><a class="secondary" style="white-space:normal" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC&amp;sitesec=buy&amp;source=gbs_buy_r" id="get-all-sellers-link"><span dir=ltr>All sellers</span>&nbsp;&raquo;</a></li></ul></div></div><div class=menu id=menu><div class="menu_content" style="margin-bottom:6px"><div style="margin-bottom:4px"><div class="sidebarnav"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div class="sidebarcover"><a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;vq=dagesh" onclick="_OC_Page('PP1',this.href); return false;"><img src="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC&printsec=frontcover&img=1&zoom=5&edge=curl&imgtk=AFLRE73XcdROMfJ-cnJPBDweSPDl90fo_pYC_Ar3Qi0UN-ydGIND4jGFJQngfj9wNTGEMWSUH5b_6wmkQ0OKnUK3q2W2t-JOE-EoGHMkSbhJ4tTNEHWqJQjaMcFahU0jFg86rwnnpSj4" alt="Front Cover" title="Front Cover" height=80 border=1 id=summary-frontcover ></a></div></td><td></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div><div id="volume-info-sidebar"><h1 class="gb-volume-title" dir=ltr>An Introduction to Biblical Aramaic</h1><span class="addmd">By Andreas Schuele</span></div><div style="margin-bottom:3px"><form action=/books id=search_form style="margin:0px;padding:0px;" method=get> <input type=hidden name="id" value="-5CWO0QjIGoC"><table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 class="swv-table"><tr><td class="swv-td-search"><span><input id=search_form_input type=text maxlength=1024 class="text_flat swv-input-search" aria-label="Search in this book" name=q value="" title="Go" accesskey=i></span></td><td class="swv-td-space"><div>&nbsp;</div></td><td><input type=submit value="Go"></td></tr></table><script type="text/javascript">if (window['_OC_autoDir']) {_OC_autoDir('search_form_input');}</script></form></div><div><p><a id="sidebar-atb-link" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC&amp;vq=dagesh&amp;source=gbs_navlinks_s"><span dir=ltr>About this book</span></a></p></div></div></div><div class="sidebar-hr"></div><div class="ebook-promo"><a href="https://play.google.com/store/books"><img border="0" src="/googlebooks/images/ebook_promo.png" /><h3 class="section">Shop for Books on Google Play</h3><p class="ebook-promo-description">Browse the world&#39;s largest eBookstore and start reading today on the web, tablet, phone, or ereader.</p><p class="ebook-promo-clickme">Go to Google Play Now &raquo;</p></a></div><div class="sidebar-hr"></div><div><div id="navbarContainer" class="gb-navbar"></div><script>_OC_InitNavbar({"child_node":[{"title":"My library","url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?uid=114584440181414684107\u0026source=gbs_lp_bookshelf_list","id":"my_library","collapsed":true},{"title":"My History","url":"","id":"my_history","collapsed":true}],"highlighted_node_id":""});</script><h3 class=about_title><a name="pub_info_anchor"></a></h3><div id=pub_info class=about_content><div id=pub_info_v><table cellspacing=0><tr><td><a href="https://books.google.com.sg/url?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC&amp;pg=PA10&amp;q=http://www.ppcbooks.com&amp;clientid=ca-print-presbyterian_publishing-westminster_john_knox_press&amp;linkid=1&amp;usg=AOvVaw0ObOIv6patuOcOKZ0FXONF&amp;source=gbs_pub_info_r" style="text-decoration:none"><img width=64 height=35 border=0 src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/imgad?id=CNWgsrLd9embAhBcGDIyCLY_b1DvpcfN" alt="Westminster John Knox Press"></a><tr><td style="font-size:84.6%;color:#666666">Pages displayed by permission of <a class=link_aux href="https://books.google.com.sg/url?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC&pg=PA10&q=http://www.ppcbooks.com&clientid=ca-print-presbyterian_publishing-westminster_john_knox_press&linkid=1&usg=AOvVaw0ObOIv6patuOcOKZ0FXONF&source=gbs_pub_info_r">Westminster John Knox Press</a>.&nbsp;<a style="color:#7777cc;white-space:normal" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC&amp;printsec=copyright&amp;vq=dagesh&amp;source=gbs_pub_info_r">Copyright</a>.&nbsp;</table></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="volume-center"><div id="scroll_atb" role="main"><div id="toolbar_container"><div style="float:left;white-space:nowrap"><table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr><td id="l_toolbar"></td><td class=toolbar-pc-cell><table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr><td class=no-jump-cell align=right><span id=page_label style="margin-right:.5em">Page 10</span></td><td class=arrow style="padding-right:2px"><a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC&amp;pg=PA9&amp;lpg=PA10&amp;focus=viewport&amp;vq=dagesh" onclick="_OC_EmptyFunc(this.href); return false;"><div class=pagination><div id=prev_btn alt="Previous Page" title="Previous Page" class="SPRITE_pagination_v2_left"></div></div></a></td><td class=arrow><a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC&amp;pg=PA11&amp;lpg=PA10&amp;focus=viewport&amp;vq=dagesh" onclick="_OC_EmptyFunc(this.href); return false;"><div class=pagination><div id=next_btn alt="Next Page" title="Next Page" class="SPRITE_pagination_v2_right"></div></div></a></td></tr></table></td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td id=view_toolbar></td><td id=view_new></td></tr></table></div><div style="float:right"><table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr><td></td><td id="r_toolbar" style="white-space:nowrap"></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div><div id="search_bar"></div><div class="gback"><div id="viewport" class="viewport" tabindex="0"><a name="page" accesskey="c"></a><table class="viewport-table" id="container" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td valign="top" align="center"><noscript><style type=text/css>.imgg { width:575px;height:862px;background:#eee;padding-bottom:25px}</style><div class=imgg><div align=center><table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width=500 align=center style="margin-top:2em"><tr><td rowspan=2 valign=top style="width:9px;background:#fff url('/googlebooks/bbl_l.gif') top left repeat-y"><img src="/googlebooks/bbl_tl.gif" width=9 height=7 alt=""></td><td style="background:url('/googlebooks/bbl_t.gif') top left repeat-x"><img width=1 height=7 alt=""></td><td rowspan=2 valign=top style="width:10px;background:#fff url('/googlebooks/bbl_r.gif') top right repeat-y"><img src="/googlebooks/bbl_tr.gif" width=10 height=7 alt=""></td></tr><tr><td align=center style="background:#ff9;text-align:center;line-height:1.2em"><div style="margin:1em"><img width=60 height=60 align=absmiddle src="/googlebooks/restricted_logo.gif" alt="">&nbsp;<span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:1.2em"><br>Restricted Page</span></div><div style="margin:1em" align=left>You have reached your viewing limit for this book (<a href=https://books.google.com.sg/support/answer/43729?topic=9259&hl=en>why?</a>).</div></td></tr><tr><td><img src="/googlebooks/bbl_bl.gif" width=9 height=9 alt=""></td><td style="background:url('/googlebooks/bbl_b.gif') bottom left repeat-x"><img width=1 height=9 alt=""></td><td><img src="/googlebooks/bbl_br.gif" width=10 height=9 alt=""></td></tr></table></div></div></noscript></td></tr></table></div></div><script>_OC_addFlags({Host:"https://books.google.com.sg/", IsBrowsingHistoryEnabled:1, IsZipitFolderCollectionEnabled:1, IsBooksUnifiedLeftNavEnabled:1, IsBooksRentalEnabled:1});_OC_Run({"page":[{"pid":"PP1","flags":32,"order":0,"h":877},{"pid":"PR3","order":3,"title":"iii"},{"pid":"PR4","order":4,"title":"iv"},{"pid":"PR5","order":5,"title":"v"},{"pid":"PR6","order":6,"title":"vi"},{"pid":"PR7","order":7,"title":"vii"},{"pid":"PR8","order":8,"title":"viii"},{"pid":"PR9","order":9,"title":"ix"},{"pid":"PR10","order":10,"title":"x"},{"pid":"PR11","order":11,"title":"xi"},{"pid":"PR12","order":12,"title":"xii"},{"pid":"PA1","order":13,"title":"1"},{"pid":"PA2","order":14,"title":"2"},{"pid":"PA3","order":15,"title":"3"},{"pid":"PA4","order":16,"title":"4"},{"pid":"PA5","order":17,"title":"5"},{"pid":"PA6","order":18,"title":"6"},{"pid":"PA7","order":19,"title":"7"},{"pid":"PA8","order":20,"title":"8"},{"pid":"PA9","flags":8,"order":21,"title":"9"},{"pid":"PA10","flags":8,"order":22,"title":"10"},{"pid":"PA11","flags":8,"order":23,"title":"11"},{"pid":"PA12","flags":8,"order":24,"title":"12"},{"pid":"PA13","flags":8,"order":25,"title":"13"},{"pid":"PA14","order":26,"title":"14"},{"pid":"PA15","order":27,"title":"15"},{"pid":"PA16","order":28,"title":"16"},{"pid":"PA17","order":29,"title":"17"},{"pid":"PA18","order":30,"title":"18"},{"pid":"PA19","order":31,"title":"19"},{"pid":"PA20","order":32,"title":"20"},{"pid":"PA21","order":33,"title":"21"},{"pid":"PA22","order":34,"title":"22"},{"pid":"PA23","order":35,"title":"23"},{"pid":"PA24","order":36,"title":"24"},{"pid":"PA25","order":37,"title":"25"},{"pid":"PA26","order":38,"title":"26"},{"pid":"PA27","order":39,"title":"27"},{"pid":"PA28","order":40,"title":"28"},{"pid":"PA29","order":41,"title":"29"},{"pid":"PA30","order":42,"title":"30"},{"pid":"PA31","order":43,"title":"31"},{"pid":"PA32","order":44,"title":"32"},{"pid":"PA33","order":45,"title":"33"},{"pid":"PA34","order":46,"title":"34"},{"pid":"PA35","order":47,"title":"35"},{"pid":"PA36","order":48,"title":"36"},{"pid":"PA37","order":49,"title":"37"},{"pid":"PA38","order":50,"title":"38"},{"pid":"PA39","order":51,"title":"39"},{"pid":"PA40","order":52,"title":"40"},{"pid":"PA41","order":53,"title":"41"},{"pid":"PA42","order":54,"title":"42"},{"pid":"PA43","order":55,"title":"43"},{"pid":"PA44","order":56,"title":"44"},{"pid":"PA45","order":57,"title":"45"},{"pid":"PA46","order":58,"title":"46"},{"pid":"PA47","order":59,"title":"47"},{"pid":"PA48","order":60,"title":"48"},{"pid":"PA49","order":61,"title":"49"},{"pid":"PA50","order":62,"title":"50"},{"pid":"PA51","order":63,"title":"51"},{"pid":"PA52","order":64,"title":"52"},{"pid":"PA53","order":65,"title":"53"},{"pid":"PA54","order":66,"title":"54"},{"pid":"PA55","order":67,"title":"55"},{"pid":"PA56","order":68,"title":"56"},{"pid":"PA57","order":69,"title":"57"},{"pid":"PA58","order":70,"title":"58"},{"pid":"PA59","order":71,"title":"59"},{"pid":"PA60","order":72,"title":"60"},{"pid":"PA61","order":73,"title":"61"},{"pid":"PA62","order":74,"title":"62"},{"pid":"PA63","order":75,"title":"63"},{"pid":"PA64","order":76,"title":"64"},{"pid":"PA65","order":77,"title":"65"},{"pid":"PA66","order":78,"title":"66"},{"pid":"PA67","order":79,"title":"67"},{"pid":"PA68","order":80,"title":"68"},{"pid":"PA70","order":82,"title":"70"},{"pid":"PA71","order":83,"title":"71"},{"pid":"PA73","order":85,"title":"73"},{"pid":"PA76","order":88,"title":"76"},{"pid":"PA77","order":89,"title":"77"},{"pid":"PA79","order":91,"title":"79"},{"pid":"PA80","order":92,"title":"80"},{"pid":"PA81","order":93,"title":"81"},{"pid":"PA82","order":94,"title":"82"},{"pid":"PA83","order":95,"title":"83"},{"pid":"PA84","order":96,"title":"84"},{"pid":"PA85","order":97,"title":"85"},{"pid":"PA87","order":99,"title":"87"},{"pid":"PA88","order":100,"title":"88"},{"pid":"PA89","order":101,"title":"89"},{"pid":"PA90","order":102,"title":"90"},{"pid":"PA91","order":103,"title":"91"},{"pid":"PA92","order":104,"title":"92"},{"pid":"PA93","order":105,"title":"93"},{"pid":"PA96","order":108,"title":"96"},{"pid":"PA98","order":110,"title":"98"},{"pid":"PA103","order":115,"title":"103"},{"pid":"PA105","order":117,"title":"105"},{"pid":"PA106","order":118,"title":"106"},{"pid":"PA107","order":119,"title":"107"},{"pid":"PA110","order":122,"title":"110"},{"pid":"PA112","order":124,"title":"112"},{"pid":"PA114","order":126,"title":"114"},{"pid":"PA116","order":128,"title":"116"},{"pid":"PA117","order":129,"title":"117"},{"pid":"PA118","order":130,"title":"118"},{"pid":"PA120","order":132,"title":"120"},{"pid":"PA121","order":133,"title":"121"},{"pid":"PA122","order":134,"title":"122"},{"pid":"PA123","order":135,"title":"123"},{"pid":"PA124","order":136,"title":"124"},{"pid":"PA127","order":139,"title":"127"},{"pid":"PA128","order":140,"title":"128"},{"pid":"PA129","order":141,"title":"129"},{"pid":"PA130","order":142,"title":"130"},{"pid":"PA133","order":145,"title":"133"},{"pid":"PA134","order":146,"title":"134"},{"pid":"PA135","order":147,"title":"135"},{"pid":"PA136","order":148,"title":"136"},{"pid":"PA137","order":149,"title":"137"},{"pid":"PA138","order":150,"title":"138"},{"pid":"PA139","order":151,"title":"139"},{"pid":"PA140","order":152,"title":"140"},{"pid":"PA141","order":153,"title":"141"},{"pid":"PA142","order":154,"title":"142"},{"pid":"PA143","order":155,"title":"143"},{"pid":"PA144","order":156,"title":"144"},{"pid":"PA145","order":157,"title":"145"},{"pid":"PA146","order":158,"title":"146","h":855}],"prefix":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC\u0026lpg=PA10\u0026vq=dagesh"},{"fullview":false,"page_width":575,"page_height":862,"font_height":13,"first_content_page":13,"disable_twopage":false,"initial_zoom_width_override":685,"show_print_pages_button":false,"title":"An Introduction to Biblical Aramaic","subtitle":"","attribution":"By Andreas Schuele","additional_info":{"[JsonBookInfo]":{"BuyLinks":[{"Seller":"Westminster John Knox Press","Url":"http://www.thethoughtfulchristian.com/Products/0664234240/.aspx","TrackingUrl":"/url?client=ca-print-presbyterian_publishing-westminster_john_knox_press\u0026format=googleprint\u0026num=0\u0026id=-5CWO0QjIGoC\u0026q=http://www.thethoughtfulchristian.com/Products/0664234240/.aspx\u0026usg=AOvVaw3hUro6Iy1oPiddJJ-vRUwT","IsPublisher":true},{"Seller":"Amazon.com","Url":"http://www.amazon.com/gp/search?index=books\u0026linkCode=qs\u0026keywords=9780664234249","TrackingUrl":"/url?client=ca-print-presbyterian_publishing-westminster_john_knox_press\u0026format=googleprint\u0026num=0\u0026id=-5CWO0QjIGoC\u0026q=http://www.amazon.com/gp/search%3Findex%3Dbooks%26linkCode%3Dqs%26keywords%3D9780664234249\u0026usg=AOvVaw1LWHjX5MZCpcgHjk7Dv3S0"},{"Seller":"MPH","Url":"http://www.mphonline.com/books/nsearch.aspx?do=detail\u0026pcode=9780664234249","TrackingUrl":"/url?client=ca-print-presbyterian_publishing-westminster_john_knox_press\u0026format=googleprint\u0026num=0\u0026id=-5CWO0QjIGoC\u0026q=http://www.mphonline.com/books/nsearch.aspx%3Fdo%3Ddetail%26pcode%3D9780664234249\u0026usg=AOvVaw2ZLUbgwDuZX6tJLiAKFzZV"},{"Seller":"Popular","Url":"https://www.popular.com.sg/catalogsearch/result/?q=9780664234249","TrackingUrl":"/url?client=ca-print-presbyterian_publishing-westminster_john_knox_press\u0026format=googleprint\u0026num=0\u0026id=-5CWO0QjIGoC\u0026q=https://www.popular.com.sg/catalogsearch/result/%3Fq%3D9780664234249\u0026usg=AOvVaw1QcyoSUSS2_h2L6OI5ipXw"}],"AboutUrl":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC","PreviewUrl":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC","allowed_syndication_flags":{"allow_disabling_chrome":true},"TocLine":[{"Title":"FROM THE PHOENICIAN TO THE ARAMAIC ","Pid":"PA3","PgNum":"3","Order":15},{"Title":"MASORETIC VOWEL SIGNS ","Pid":"PA10","PgNum":"10","Order":22},{"Title":"THE NOUN ","Pid":"PA19","PgNum":"19","Order":31},{"Title":"xi ","Pid":"PA25","PgNum":"25","Order":37},{"Title":"11 ","Pid":"PA33","PgNum":"33","Order":45},{"Title":"VERBS WITH SUFFIXES ","Pid":"PA52","PgNum":"52","Order":64},{"Title":"SYNTAX ","Pid":"PA59","PgNum":"59","Order":71},{"Title":"אִיתַי אֲתַי The Particle of Existence ","Pid":"PA65","PgNum":"65","Order":77},{"Title":"19 ","Pid":"PA69","PgNum":"69","Order":81},{"Title":"IMPERSONAL SPEECH ","Pid":"PA71","PgNum":"71","Order":83},{"Title":"ANALYTIC AND SYNTHETIC SYNTAX ","Pid":"PA77","PgNum":"77","Order":89},{"Title":"20 ","Pid":"PA79","PgNum":"79","Order":91},{"Title":"WORD LIST ","Pid":"PA83","PgNum":"83","Order":95},{"Title":"THE ZAKKUR INSCRIPTION ","Pid":"PA98","PgNum":"98","Order":110},{"Title":"TWO SAYINGS FROM THE WISDOM ","Pid":"PA105","PgNum":"105","Order":117},{"Title":"PARADIGMS ","Pid":"PA120","PgNum":"120","Order":132}]}},"table_of_contents_page_id":"PR5","max_resolution_image_width":1280,"max_resolution_image_height":1918,"num_toc_pages":4,"quality_info":"We have no quality information about this book.","volume_id":"-5CWO0QjIGoC","permission_info":"Pages displayed by permission of \u003ca class=link_aux href=\"https://books.google.com.sg/url?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC\u0026pg=PA10\u0026q=http://www.ppcbooks.com\u0026clientid=ca-print-presbyterian_publishing-westminster_john_knox_press\u0026linkid=1\u0026usg=AOvVaw0ObOIv6patuOcOKZ0FXONF\u0026source=gbs_pub_info_r\"\u003eWestminster John Knox Press\u003c/a\u003e","is_ebook":false,"volumeresult":{"has_flowing_text":false,"has_scanned_text":true,"can_download_pdf":false,"can_download_epub":false,"is_pdf_drm_enabled":false,"is_epub_drm_enabled":false},"publisher":"Westminster John Knox Press","publication_date":"2012.01.01","subject":"Religion","num_pages":145,"sample_url":"https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC\u0026source=gbs_vpt_hover","synposis":"The study of biblical Aramaic, an ancient Semitic language from which the Hebrew alphabet was derived, is necessary for understanding texts written during certain periods of early Jewish and Christian history and is especially important for the study of the books of Daniel and Ezra. This new textbook is a thorough guide to learning to read and translate biblical Aramaic and includes an introduction to the language, examples of texts for practice translations, and helpful comparison charts.","my_library_url":"https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print\u0026continue=https://books.google.com.sg/books%3Fop%3Dlibrary\u0026hl=en","is_magazine":false,"is_public_domain":false,"last_page":{"pid":"PA146","order":158,"title":"146","h":855}},{"enableUserFeedbackUI":true,"pseudocontinuous":true,"is_cobrand":false,"sign_in_url":"https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print\u0026continue=https://books.google.com.sg/books%3Fid%3D-5CWO0QjIGoC%26q%3Ddagesh%26source%3Dgbs_word_cloud_r%26hl%3Den\u0026hl=en","isEntityPageViewport":false,"showViewportOnboarding":false,"showViewportPlainTextOnboarding":false},{"page":[{"pid":"PA10","highlights":[{"X":409,"Y":533,"W":38,"H":12},{"X":150,"Y":597,"W":38,"H":13},{"X":227,"Y":645,"W":37,"H":13},{"X":135,"Y":693,"W":38,"H":13},{"X":312,"Y":709,"W":37,"H":12},{"X":251,"Y":741,"W":37,"H":13},{"X":372,"Y":741,"W":37,"H":13}],"flags":8,"order":22,"vq":"dagesh"}]},null,{"number_of_results":5,"search_results":[{"page_id":"PA10","page_number":"10","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003edagesh\u003c/b\u003e lene ( 2 , 1 , ¬ , D , E , ₪ ) and applies when no vowel precedes the consonant : \u0026quot; blessed \u0026quot; ( beginning of a word ) , s \u0026quot; the king ” ( mal - kā , no vowel before \u0026gt; ) . If a vowel stands before one of these consonants , they are\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA11","page_number":"11","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003edagesh\u003c/b\u003e in is a \u003cb\u003edagesh\u003c/b\u003e lene , whereas in it is a \u003cb\u003edagesh\u003c/b\u003e forte . T VOWELS AND VOWEL SIGNS The three basic vowels in most of the ancient Semitic languages are a , i , and u . They are either long or short . Other vowels can be seen as\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA12","page_number":"12","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003edagesh\u003c/b\u003e . This anomaly has been noted by scholars , but there is no good explanation . On occasion , the Maso- retes apparently did not follow their own rules . 11. Note that the doubled counts as two consonants for the syllabic\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA54","page_number":"54","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003edagesh\u003c/b\u003e forte in the consonant to which the weak consonant assimilates . 66. in the ha . \u0026quot; to let know / inform . ” 3. Some verbs change their first consonant if it is 54 An Introduction to Biblical Aramaic Exercise 13: Verbs with\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA116","page_number":"116","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003edagesh\u003c/b\u003e forte, most dictionaries list the form as Pe`al. however, rts in Bh typically occurs in the Pi``el, which could suggest that HrEt.s; is a Pa``el. 115. The infinitive introduces a final clause (“in order to”). 116 An Introduction\u0026nbsp;..."}],"search_query_escaped":"dagesh"},{});</script></div></div></div><script>(function() {var href = window.location.href;if (href.indexOf('?') !== -1) {var parameters = href.split('?')[1].split('&');for (var i = 0; i < parameters.length; i++) {var param = parameters[i].split('=');if (param[0] == 'focus') {var elem = document.getElementById(param[1]);if (elem) {elem.focus();}}}}})();</script>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10