CINXE.COM
<!doctype html><html lang="en"><head><title data-rh="true">Wikimedia Foundation Policy – Medium</title><meta data-rh="true" charset="utf-8"/><meta data-rh="true" name="viewport" content="width=device-width,minimum-scale=1,initial-scale=1,maximum-scale=1"/><meta data-rh="true" name="theme-color" content="#000000"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:app:name:iphone" content="Medium"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:app:id:iphone" content="828256236"/><meta data-rh="true" property="al:ios:app_name" content="Medium"/><meta data-rh="true" property="al:ios:app_store_id" content="828256236"/><meta data-rh="true" property="al:android:package" content="com.medium.reader"/><meta data-rh="true" property="al:android:app_name" content="Medium"/><meta data-rh="true" property="fb:app_id" content="542599432471018"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:site_name" content="Medium"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:title" content="Wikimedia Foundation Policy – Medium"/><meta data-rh="true" name="description" content="Read writing from Wikimedia Foundation Policy on Medium. Stories by the Wikimedia Foundation's Global Advocacy team. Every day, Wikimedia Foundation Policy and thousands of other voices read, write, and share important stories on Medium."/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:description" content="Read writing from Wikimedia Foundation Policy on Medium. Stories by the Wikimedia Foundation's Global Advocacy team. Every day, Wikimedia Foundation Policy and thousands of other voices read, write, and share important stories on Medium."/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:description" content="Read writing from Wikimedia Foundation Policy on Medium. Stories by the Wikimedia Foundation's Global Advocacy team. Every day, Wikimedia Foundation Policy and thousands of other voices read, write, and share important stories on Medium."/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:url" content="https://wikimediapolicy.medium.com"/><meta data-rh="true" property="al:web:url" content="https://wikimediapolicy.medium.com"/><meta data-rh="true" property="al:ios:url" content="medium://@wikimediapolicy"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:app:url:iphone" content="medium://@wikimediapolicy"/><meta data-rh="true" property="al:android:url" content="medium://@wikimediapolicy"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:image" content="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:2400/1*WUetosInvXx-i_dZ7W0Z7w.png"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:image:src" content="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:2400/1*WUetosInvXx-i_dZ7W0Z7w.png"/><meta data-rh="true" property="profile:username" content="wikimediapolicy"/><meta data-rh="true" property="profile:first_name" content="Wikimedia"/><meta data-rh="true" property="profile:last_name" content="Foundation Policy"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:type" content="profile"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:card" content="summary"/><link data-rh="true" rel="icon" href="https://miro.medium.com/v2/5d8de952517e8160e40ef9841c781cdc14a5db313057fa3c3de41c6f5b494b19"/><link data-rh="true" rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" title="Medium" href="/osd.xml"/><link data-rh="true" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:304:304/10fd5c419ac61637245384e7099e131627900034828f4f386bdaa47a74eae156"/><link data-rh="true" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:240:240/10fd5c419ac61637245384e7099e131627900034828f4f386bdaa47a74eae156"/><link data-rh="true" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:152:152/10fd5c419ac61637245384e7099e131627900034828f4f386bdaa47a74eae156"/><link data-rh="true" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:120:120/10fd5c419ac61637245384e7099e131627900034828f4f386bdaa47a74eae156"/><link data-rh="true" rel="mask-icon" href="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:1000:1000/7*GAOKVe--MXbEJmV9230oOQ.png" color="#171717"/><link data-rh="true" id="glyph_preload_link" rel="preload" as="style" type="text/css" href="https://glyph.medium.com/css/unbound.css"/><link data-rh="true" id="glyph_link" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://glyph.medium.com/css/unbound.css"/><link data-rh="true" rel="canonical" href="https://wikimediapolicy.medium.com"/><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" href="android-app://com.medium.reader/https/medium.com/@wikimediapolicy"/><link data-rh="true" id="feedLink" rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS" href="https://medium.com/feed/@wikimediapolicy"/><link data-rh="true" rel="me" href="https://twitter.com/wikimediapolicy"/><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="411" data-fela-type="STATIC">html{box-sizing:border-box;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%}*, *:before, *:after{box-sizing:inherit}body{margin:0;padding:0;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;color:rgba(0,0,0,0.8);position:relative;min-height:100vh}h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, dl, dd, ol, ul, menu, figure, blockquote, p, pre, form{margin:0}menu, ol, ul{padding:0;list-style:none;list-style-image:none}main{display:block}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}a, button, input{-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}img, svg{vertical-align:middle}button{background:transparent;overflow:visible}button, input, optgroup, select, textarea{margin:0}:root{--reach-tabs:1;--reach-menu-button:1}#speechify-root{font-family:Sohne, sans-serif}div[data-popper-reference-hidden="true"]{visibility:hidden;pointer-events:none}.grecaptcha-badge{visibility:hidden} /*XCode style (c) Angel Garcia <angelgarcia.mail@gmail.com>*/.hljs {background: #fff;color: black; }/* Gray DOCTYPE selectors like WebKit */ .xml .hljs-meta {color: #c0c0c0; }.hljs-comment, .hljs-quote {color: #007400; }.hljs-tag, .hljs-attribute, .hljs-keyword, .hljs-selector-tag, .hljs-literal, .hljs-name {color: #aa0d91; }.hljs-variable, .hljs-template-variable {color: #3F6E74; }.hljs-code, .hljs-string, .hljs-meta .hljs-string {color: #c41a16; }.hljs-regexp, .hljs-link {color: #0E0EFF; }.hljs-title, .hljs-symbol, .hljs-bullet, .hljs-number {color: #1c00cf; }.hljs-section, .hljs-meta {color: #643820; }.hljs-title.class_, .hljs-class .hljs-title, .hljs-type, .hljs-built_in, .hljs-params {color: #5c2699; }.hljs-attr {color: #836C28; }.hljs-subst {color: #000; }.hljs-formula {background-color: #eee;font-style: italic; }.hljs-addition {background-color: #baeeba; }.hljs-deletion {background-color: #ffc8bd; }.hljs-selector-id, .hljs-selector-class {color: #9b703f; }.hljs-doctag, .hljs-strong {font-weight: bold; }.hljs-emphasis {font-style: italic; } </style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="411" data-fela-type="KEYFRAME">@-webkit-keyframes k1{from{transform:rotate(0deg)}to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}@-moz-keyframes k1{from{transform:rotate(0deg)}to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}@keyframes k1{from{transform:rotate(0deg)}to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}</style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="411" data-fela-type="RULE">.a{font-family:medium-content-sans-serif-font, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Open Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif}.b{font-weight:400}.c{background-color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)}.l{display:block}.m{position:sticky}.n{top:0}.o{z-index:500}.p{padding:0 24px}.q{align-items:center}.r{border-bottom:solid 1px #F2F2F2}.y{height:41px}.z{line-height:20px}.ab{display:flex}.ac{height:57px}.ae{flex:1 0 auto}.af{color:inherit}.ag{fill:inherit}.ah{font-size:inherit}.ai{border:inherit}.aj{font-family:inherit}.ak{letter-spacing:inherit}.al{font-weight:inherit}.am{padding:0}.an{margin:0}.ao{cursor:pointer}.ap:disabled{cursor:not-allowed}.aq:disabled{color:#6B6B6B}.ar:disabled{fill:#6B6B6B}.au{width:auto}.av path{fill:#242424}.aw{height:25px}.ax{margin-left:16px}.ay{border:none}.az{border-radius:20px}.ba{width:240px}.bb{background:#F9F9F9}.bc path{fill:#6B6B6B}.be{outline:none}.bf{font-family:sohne, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif}.bg{font-size:14px}.bh{width:100%}.bi{padding:10px 20px 10px 0}.bj{background-color:transparent}.bk{color:#242424}.bl::placeholder{color:#6B6B6B}.bm{display:inline-block}.bn{margin-left:12px}.bo{margin-right:12px}.bp{border-radius:4px}.bq{margin-left:24px}.br{height:24px}.bx{background-color:#F9F9F9}.by{border-radius:50%}.bz{height:32px}.ca{width:32px}.cb{margin:auto}.cc{max-width:1336px}.cd{flex-direction:row}.ce{justify-content:space-evenly}.cl{flex:1 1 auto}.cm{height:100vh}.cn{justify-content:center}.co{width:40px}.cp{height:40px}.cq{border-width:2px}.cr{border-style:solid}.cs{border-color:#242424 transparent #242424 #242424}.ct{animation:k1 2s infinite linear;}.cu{padding-right:24px}.dm{box-sizing:border-box}.dn{border-left:1px solid #F2F2F2}.do{min-height:100vh}.dp{height:100%}.dq{position:relative}.dr{margin-left:8px}.ds{color:#6B6B6B}.dt{font-size:13px}.el{color:#FFFFFF}.em{fill:#FFFFFF}.eo{background:#1A8917}.ep{border-color:#1A8917}.et:disabled{cursor:inherit !important}.eu:disabled{opacity:0.3}.ev:disabled:hover{background:#1A8917}.ew:disabled:hover{border-color:#1A8917}.ex{border-radius:99em}.ey{border-width:1px}.ez{text-decoration:none}.fa{text-align:center}.fd{margin-right:32px}.fe{fill:#6B6B6B}.fh{background:transparent}.fi svg{margin-left:4px}.fj svg{fill:#6B6B6B}.fl{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05)}.fm{position:absolute}.fo{background-color:#F2F2F2}.fp{top:57px}.fq{min-height:calc(100vh - 57px)}.fr{flex-direction:column}.fs{padding-bottom:0px}.ft{border-bottom:none}.fu{margin-top:40px}.fv{height:88px}.fw{width:88px}.fy{margin-top:16px}.fz{align-items:baseline}.ga{flex-wrap:wrap}.gb{word-break:break-word}.gc{padding-right:8px}.gd{font-weight:500}.ge{font-size:16px}.gf{letter-spacing:0}.gg{margin-top:8px}.gh{line-height:24px}.gi{margin-top:12px}.gj{margin-bottom:40px}.gk{margin-top:24px}.gl{padding:8px 16px}.gm{stroke:#F2F2F2}.gn{height:36px}.go{width:36px}.gp{color:#F2F2F2}.gq{fill:#F2F2F2}.gr{background:#F2F2F2}.gs{border-color:#F2F2F2}.gy{margin-bottom:16px}.gz{justify-content:space-between}.ha p{word-break:break-all}.hd{padding-right:10px}.he{padding-right:12px}.hf{border-radius:2px}.hg{height:20px}.hh{width:20px}.hi{overflow:hidden}.hj{max-height:20px}.hk{text-overflow:ellipsis}.hl{display:-webkit-box}.hm{-webkit-line-clamp:1}.hn{-webkit-box-orient:vertical}.ho{word-break:break-all}.hq{padding:4px}.ht{border-radius:6px}.hu{padding:24px 0}.hv{margin-right:6px}.hw{font-size:11px}.hx{line-height:16px}.hy{min-width:0}.hz{margin:0 24px}.id{box-shadow:inset 0 -1px 0 #F2F2F2}.jg{justify-content:flex-start}.jh{margin-right:20px}.ji{align-self:flex-start}.jj{flex:0 0 auto}.jk{height:48px}.jl{width:48px}.kl{color:rgba(25, 25, 25, 1)}.ko{margin-top:2px}.kp{overflow-x:scroll}.kq{overflow-y:hidden}.kr::-webkit-scrollbar{height:0}.ks::-webkit-scrollbar{width:0}.kt::-webkit-scrollbar{background:transparent}.ku{scrollbar-width:none}.kv{-ms-overflow-style:none}.kw{min-width:-webkit-max-content}.kx{padding:0px}.kz{padding-bottom:16px}.la{border-bottom:1px solid #F2F2F2}.lb{min-width:max-content}.lc{right:0}.ld{bottom:12px}.le{padding-left:42px}.lf{pointer-events:none}.lg{opacity:0}.lh{background:linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 0%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.75) 25%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 75%)}.li{margin:2px}.lj svg path{fill:#6B6B6B}.ll{left:0}.lm{padding-right:42px}.ln{background:linear-gradient(270deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 0%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.75) 25%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 75%)}.lo{padding:8px 0}.lp{box-sizing:content-box}.lq{white-space:pre-wrap}.lr{margin-bottom:20px}.ls{margin-left:2px}.lt{gap:10px}.lu a{position:relative}.lv a{z-index:2}.lw button{position:relative}.lx button{z-index:2}.md{margin-right:8px}.me{padding-right:4px}.mg a{position:static}.mh a::before{content:""}.mi a::before{position:absolute}.mj a::before{z-index:1}.mk a::before{top:0}.ml a::before{left:0}.mm a::before{bottom:0}.mn a::before{right:0}.mo a{display:flex}.mp a{flex-direction:column}.mq{font-weight:700}.nl{padding-top:8px}.nm{max-height:40px}.nn{-webkit-line-clamp:2}.ny{max-width:200px}.nz{height:16px}.oa{opacity:1}.ob{transition:opacity 300ms ease-out}.oc{gap:16px}.od{width:80px}.oe{justify-content:flex-end}.of{flex:0 0 0}.oh{padding:12px}.on{padding-top:12px}.oo{height:0px}.ou{margin-top:32px}.ov{gap:4px}.as:hover:not(:disabled){color:rgba(25, 25, 25, 1)}.at:hover:not(:disabled){fill:rgba(25, 25, 25, 1)}.eq:hover{background:#156D12}.er:hover{border-color:#156D12}.es:hover{cursor:pointer}.ff:hover{color:#242424}.fg:hover{fill:#242424}.fk:hover svg{fill:#242424}.fn:hover{background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1)}.fx:hover{background-color:none}.gt:hover{background:#F2F2F2}.gu:hover{border-color:#F2F2F2}.gv:hover{cursor:wait}.gw:hover{color:#F2F2F2}.gx:hover{fill:#F2F2F2}.hb:hover p{text-decoration:underline}.hc:hover p{color:rgba(61, 61, 61, 1)}.hr:hover path{fill:#000000}.ky:hover{color:#000000 !important}.lk:hover svg path{fill:#000000}.mf:hover{text-decoration:underline}.og:hover{color:#000000}.bd:focus-within path{fill:#242424}.hs:focus path{fill:#000000}</style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="411" data-fela-type="RULE" media="all and (min-width: 1080px)">.d{display:none}.bw{width:64px}.cf{max-width:728px}.cg{min-width:728px}.di{padding-left:clamp(24px, 24px + 100vw - 1080px, 40px)}.dj{display:block}.dk{min-width:368px}.dl{max-width:368px}.ec{font-size:14px}.ed{line-height:20px}.ej{font-size:13px}.ek{padding:5px 12px}.fc{display:flex}.ic{max-width:680px}.ii{margin:52px 0 48px}.ix{margin-bottom:40px}.iy{align-items:center}.iz{justify-content:flex-end}.ja{flex-wrap:nowrap}.jf{margin-right:0}.kg{font-size:42px}.kh{line-height:52px}.ki{max-height:52px}.kj{-webkit-line-clamp:1}.kk{letter-spacing:-0.011em}.mc{margin-bottom:16px}.ng{font-size:24px}.nh{line-height:30px}.ni{max-height:90px}.nj{-webkit-line-clamp:3}.nk{letter-spacing:-0.016em}.nw{padding-top:10px}.nx{width:100%}.om{margin-left:56px}.ot{margin-top:20px}</style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="411" data-fela-type="RULE" media="all and (max-width: 1079.98px)">.e{display:none}</style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="411" data-fela-type="RULE" media="all and (max-width: 903.98px)">.f{display:none}</style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="411" data-fela-type="RULE" media="all and (max-width: 727.98px)">.g{display:none}</style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="411" data-fela-type="RULE" media="all and (max-width: 551.98px)">.h{display:none}.s{display:flex}.t{justify-content:space-between}.bs{width:24px}.ck{min-width:0}.cv{padding-left:24px}.cw{min-width:352px}.cx{max-width:352px}.du{font-size:13px}.dv{line-height:20px}.ee{padding:0px 8px 1px}.ie{margin:24px 0}.ij{margin-bottom:24px}.ik{align-items:flex-start}.il{flex-wrap:wrap}.jb{margin-right:0}.jm{font-size:24px}.jn{line-height:30px}.jo{max-height:120px}.jp{-webkit-line-clamp:4}.jq{letter-spacing:-0.016em}.km{flex-wrap:nowrap}.ly{margin-bottom:16px}.mr{font-size:20px}.ms{line-height:24px}.mt{max-height:96px}.mu{letter-spacing:0}.no{padding-top:2px}.np{width:100%}.oi{margin-left:24px}.op{margin-top:20px}</style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="411" data-fela-type="RULE" media="all and (min-width: 904px) and (max-width: 1079.98px)">.i{display:none}.bv{width:64px}.ch{min-width:0}.de{padding-left:24px}.df{display:block}.dg{min-width:352px}.dh{max-width:352px}.ea{font-size:14px}.eb{line-height:20px}.eh{font-size:13px}.ei{padding:5px 12px}.fb{display:flex}.ib{max-width:680px}.ih{margin:52px 0 48px}.it{margin-bottom:40px}.iu{align-items:center}.iv{justify-content:flex-end}.iw{flex-wrap:nowrap}.je{margin-right:16px}.kb{font-size:42px}.kc{line-height:52px}.kd{max-height:52px}.ke{-webkit-line-clamp:1}.kf{letter-spacing:-0.011em}.mb{margin-bottom:16px}.nb{font-size:24px}.nc{line-height:30px}.nd{max-height:90px}.ne{-webkit-line-clamp:3}.nf{letter-spacing:-0.016em}.nu{padding-top:10px}.nv{width:100%}.ol{margin-left:56px}.os{margin-top:20px}</style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="411" data-fela-type="RULE" media="all and (min-width: 728px) and (max-width: 903.98px)">.j{display:none}.w{display:flex}.x{justify-content:space-between}.bu{width:64px}.ci{min-width:0}.db{padding-left:24px}.dc{min-width:352px}.dd{max-width:352px}.dy{font-size:13px}.dz{line-height:20px}.eg{padding:0px 8px 1px}.ia{max-width:680px}.ig{margin:52px 0 48px}.ip{margin-bottom:40px}.iq{align-items:flex-start}.ir{justify-content:flex-end}.is{flex-wrap:nowrap}.jd{margin-right:16px}.jw{font-size:24px}.jx{line-height:30px}.jy{max-height:120px}.jz{-webkit-line-clamp:4}.ka{letter-spacing:-0.016em}.ma{margin-bottom:16px}.mz{max-height:90px}.na{-webkit-line-clamp:3}.ns{padding-top:10px}.nt{width:100%}.ok{margin-left:56px}.or{margin-top:20px}</style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="411" data-fela-type="RULE" media="all and (min-width: 552px) and (max-width: 727.98px)">.k{display:none}.u{display:flex}.v{justify-content:space-between}.bt{width:24px}.cj{min-width:0}.cy{padding-left:24px}.cz{min-width:352px}.da{max-width:352px}.dw{font-size:13px}.dx{line-height:20px}.ef{padding:0px 8px 1px}.if{margin:24px 0}.im{margin-bottom:24px}.in{align-items:flex-start}.io{flex-wrap:wrap}.jc{margin-right:0}.jr{font-size:24px}.js{line-height:30px}.jt{max-height:120px}.ju{-webkit-line-clamp:4}.jv{letter-spacing:-0.016em}.kn{flex-wrap:nowrap}.lz{margin-bottom:16px}.mv{font-size:20px}.mw{line-height:24px}.mx{max-height:96px}.my{letter-spacing:0}.nq{padding-top:2px}.nr{width:100%}.oj{margin-left:24px}.oq{margin-top:20px}</style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="411" data-fela-type="RULE" media="(orientation: landscape) and (max-width: 903.98px)">.hp{max-height:none}</style></head><body><div id="root"><div class="a b c"><div class="d e f g h i j k"></div><script>document.domain = document.domain;</script><div class="l c"><div class="l m n o c"><div class="p q r s t u v w x i d y z"><a class="ds ag dt bf ak b am an ao ap aq ar as at s u w i d q dp z" href="https://rsci.app.link/?%24canonical_url=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F&%7Efeature=LoOpenInAppButton&%7Echannel=ShowUser&source=---two_column_layout_nav----------------------------------" rel="noopener follow">Open in app<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="10" height="10" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 10 10" class="dr"><path fill="currentColor" d="M.985 8.485a.375.375 0 1 0 .53.53zM8.75 1.25h.375A.375.375 0 0 0 8.75.875zM8.375 6.5a.375.375 0 1 0 .75 0zM3.5.875a.375.375 0 1 0 0 .75zm-1.985 8.14 7.5-7.5-.53-.53-7.5 7.5zm6.86-7.765V6.5h.75V1.25zM3.5 1.625h5.25v-.75H3.5z"></path></svg></a><div class="ab q"><p class="bf b du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ds"><span><button class="bf b du dv ee dw dx ef dy dz eg eh eb ei ej ed ek el em eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey cr dm bm ez fa" data-testid="headerSignUpButton">Sign up</button></span></p><div class="ax l"><p class="bf b du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ds"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" data-testid="headerSignInButton" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?operation=login&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fwikimediapolicy.medium.com%2F&source=user_profile_page---two_column_layout_nav-----------------------global_nav-----------" rel="noopener follow">Sign in</a></span></p></div></div></div><div class="p q r ab ac"><div class="ab q ae"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at ab" aria-label="Homepage" data-testid="headerMediumLogo" href="https://medium.com/?source=---two_column_layout_nav----------------------------------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="719" height="160" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 719 160" class="au av aw"><path fill="#242424" d="m174.104 9.734.215-.047V8.02H130.39L89.6 103.89 48.81 8.021H1.472v1.666l.212.047c8.018 1.81 12.09 4.509 12.09 14.242V137.93c0 9.734-4.087 12.433-12.106 14.243l-.212.047v1.671h32.118v-1.665l-.213-.048c-8.018-1.809-12.089-4.509-12.089-14.242V30.586l52.399 123.305h2.972l53.925-126.743V140.75c-.687 7.688-4.721 10.062-11.982 11.701l-.215.05v1.652h55.948v-1.652l-.215-.05c-7.269-1.639-11.4-4.013-12.087-11.701l-.037-116.774h.037c0-9.733 4.071-12.432 12.087-14.242m25.555 75.488c.915-20.474 8.268-35.252 20.606-35.507 3.806.063 6.998 1.312 9.479 3.714 5.272 5.118 7.751 15.812 7.368 31.793zm-.553 5.77h65.573v-.275c-.186-15.656-4.721-27.834-13.466-36.196-7.559-7.227-18.751-11.203-30.507-11.203h-.263c-6.101 0-13.584 1.48-18.909 4.16-6.061 2.807-11.407 7.003-15.855 12.511-7.161 8.874-11.499 20.866-12.554 34.343q-.05.606-.092 1.212a50 50 0 0 0-.065 1.151 85.807 85.807 0 0 0-.094 5.689c.71 30.524 17.198 54.917 46.483 54.917 25.705 0 40.675-18.791 44.407-44.013l-1.886-.664c-6.557 13.556-18.334 21.771-31.738 20.769-18.297-1.369-32.314-19.922-31.042-42.395m139.722 41.359c-2.151 5.101-6.639 7.908-12.653 7.908s-11.513-4.129-15.418-11.63c-4.197-8.053-6.405-19.436-6.405-32.92 0-28.067 8.729-46.22 22.24-46.22 5.657 0 10.111 2.807 12.236 7.704zm43.499 20.008c-8.019-1.897-12.089-4.722-12.089-14.951V1.309l-48.716 14.353v1.757l.299-.024c6.72-.543 11.278.386 13.925 2.83 2.072 1.915 3.082 4.853 3.082 8.987v18.66c-4.803-3.067-10.516-4.56-17.448-4.56-14.059 0-26.909 5.92-36.176 16.672-9.66 11.205-14.767 26.518-14.767 44.278-.003 31.72 15.612 53.039 38.851 53.039 13.595 0 24.533-7.449 29.54-20.013v16.865h43.711v-1.746zM424.1 19.819c0-9.904-7.468-17.374-17.375-17.374-9.859 0-17.573 7.632-17.573 17.374s7.721 17.374 17.573 17.374c9.907 0 17.375-7.47 17.375-17.374m11.499 132.546c-8.019-1.897-12.089-4.722-12.089-14.951h-.035V43.635l-43.714 12.551v1.705l.263.024c9.458.842 12.047 4.1 12.047 15.152v81.086h43.751v-1.746zm112.013 0c-8.018-1.897-12.089-4.722-12.089-14.951V43.635l-41.621 12.137v1.71l.246.026c7.733.813 9.967 4.257 9.967 15.36v59.279c-2.578 5.102-7.415 8.131-13.274 8.336-9.503 0-14.736-6.419-14.736-18.073V43.638l-43.714 12.55v1.703l.262.024c9.459.84 12.05 4.097 12.05 15.152v50.17a56.3 56.3 0 0 0 .91 10.444l.787 3.423c3.701 13.262 13.398 20.197 28.59 20.197 12.868 0 24.147-7.966 29.115-20.43v17.311h43.714v-1.747zm169.818 1.788v-1.749l-.213-.05c-8.7-2.006-12.089-5.789-12.089-13.49v-63.79c0-19.89-11.171-31.761-29.883-31.761-13.64 0-25.141 7.882-29.569 20.16-3.517-13.01-13.639-20.16-28.606-20.16-13.146 0-23.449 6.938-27.869 18.657V43.643L545.487 55.68v1.715l.263.024c9.345.829 12.047 4.181 12.047 14.95v81.784h40.787v-1.746l-.215-.053c-6.941-1.631-9.181-4.606-9.181-12.239V66.998c1.836-4.289 5.537-9.37 12.853-9.37 9.086 0 13.692 6.296 13.692 18.697v77.828h40.797v-1.746l-.215-.053c-6.94-1.631-9.18-4.606-9.18-12.239V75.066a42 42 0 0 0-.578-7.26c1.947-4.661 5.86-10.177 13.475-10.177 9.214 0 13.691 6.114 13.691 18.696v77.828z"></path></svg></a><div class="ax h"><div class="ab ay az ba bb q bc bd"><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false" aria-describedby="searchResults" aria-labelledby="searchResults"></div><div class="bn bo ab"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4.092 11.06a6.95 6.95 0 1 1 13.9 0 6.95 6.95 0 0 1-13.9 0m6.95-8.05a8.05 8.05 0 1 0 5.13 14.26l3.75 3.75a.56.56 0 1 0 .79-.79l-3.73-3.73A8.05 8.05 0 0 0 11.042 3z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></div><input role="combobox" aria-controls="searchResults" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="search" data-testid="headerSearchInput" tabindex="0" class="ay be bf bg z bh bi bj bk bl" placeholder="Search" value=""/></div></div></div><div class="h k w fb fc"><div class="fd ab"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" data-testid="headerWriteButton" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fnew-story&source=---two_column_layout_nav-----------------------new_post_topnav-----------" rel="noopener follow"><div class="bf b bg z ds dq fe ab q ff fg"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-label="Write"><path fill="currentColor" d="M14 4a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1zm7 6a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0zm-7-7H4v1h10zM3 4v16h1V4zm1 17h16v-1H4zm17-1V10h-1v10zm-1 1a1 1 0 0 0 1-1h-1zM3 20a1 1 0 0 0 1 1v-1zM4 3a1 1 0 0 0-1 1h1z"></path><path stroke="currentColor" d="m17.5 4.5-8.458 8.458a.25.25 0 0 0-.06.098l-.824 2.47a.25.25 0 0 0 .316.316l2.47-.823a.25.25 0 0 0 .098-.06L19.5 6.5m-2-2 2.323-2.323a.25.25 0 0 1 .354 0l1.646 1.646a.25.25 0 0 1 0 .354L19.5 6.5m-2-2 2 2"></path></svg><div class="dr l">Write</div></div></a></span></div></div><div class="k j i d"><div class="fd ab"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" data-testid="headerSearchButton" href="https://medium.com/search?source=---two_column_layout_nav----------------------------------" rel="noopener follow"><div class="bf b bg z ds dq fe ab q ff fg"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-label="Search"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4.092 11.06a6.95 6.95 0 1 1 13.9 0 6.95 6.95 0 0 1-13.9 0m6.95-8.05a8.05 8.05 0 1 0 5.13 14.26l3.75 3.75a.56.56 0 1 0 .79-.79l-3.73-3.73A8.05 8.05 0 0 0 11.042 3z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></div></a></div></div><div class="fd h k j"><div class="ab q"><p class="bf b du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ds"><span><button class="bf b du dv ee dw dx ef dy dz eg eh eb ei ej ed ek el em eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey cr dm bm ez fa" data-testid="headerSignUpButton">Sign up</button></span></p><div class="ax l"><p class="bf b du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ds"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" data-testid="headerSignInButton" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?operation=login&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fwikimediapolicy.medium.com%2F&source=user_profile_page---two_column_layout_nav-----------------------global_nav-----------" rel="noopener follow">Sign in</a></span></p></div></div></div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><button class="ay fh am ab q ao fi fj fk" aria-label="user options menu" data-testid="headerUserIcon"><div class="l dq"><img alt="" class="l dm by bz ca fo" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:64:64/1*dmbNkD5D-u45r44go_cf0g.png" width="32" height="32" loading="lazy" role="presentation"/><div class="fl by l bz ca fm n ay fn"></div></div></button></div></div></div><div class="cb cc l"><div class="ab cd ce"><main class="cf cg ch ci cj ck l cl"><div class="do ab fr c"><div class="l"><div class="ab cn"><div class="hy bh hz ia ib ic"><div class="id ie if ig ih ii l"><div class="ij ik t il im in v io ip iq ir is it iu iv iw ix iy iz ja ab"><div class="bh ab ik in iq iu iy"><div class="jb jc jd je jf ab q jg cl"><div class="jh i d ji jj"><div class="l dq"><img alt="Wikimedia Foundation Policy" class="l dm by jk jl fo" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:96:96/1*WUetosInvXx-i_dZ7W0Z7w.png" width="48" height="48" loading="lazy"/><div class="fl by l jk jl fm n ay fx"></div></div></div><div class="l"><div class="ab km kn is iw ja"><span class="bf gd jm jn jo jp jq jr js jt ju jv jw jx jy jz ka kb kc kd ke kf kg kh ki kj kk hi hk hl hn gb hp kl gc">Wikimedia Foundation Policy</span><div class="ko ab q"></div></div><div class="gg i d"><p class="bf b ge gh ds"><span class="pw-follower-count bf b ge gh ds"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" rel="noopener follow" href="/followers?source=user_profile_page----------------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------">351 Followers</a></span></p></div></div></div></div></div><nav class="id hi l dq"><div class="ab q kp kq kr ks kt ku kv"><span class="kw l"><div class="kz la fd lb l"><a class="ay ao kx" role="tab" rel="noopener follow" href="/?source=user_profile_page----------------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"><p class="bf b bg z ds"><span class="ky">Home</span></p></a></div></span><span class="kw l"><div class="kz la fd lb l"><a class="ay ao kx" role="tab" rel="noopener follow" href="/about?source=user_profile_page----------------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"><p class="bf b bg z ds"><span class="ky">About</span></p></a></div></span><div class="fm lc n ld le ab q lf lg lh"><button class="ay am li ao lj lk" aria-label="next sections" tabindex="-1"><svg width="26px" height="26px" class="svgIcon-use" viewBox="0 0 19 19" style="transform:rotate(180deg)" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M11.47 13.969 6.986 9.484 11.47 5l.553.492L8.03 9.484l3.993 3.993z"></path></svg></button></div><div class="fm ll n ld lm ab q lf lg ln"><button class="ay am li ao lj lk" aria-label="previous sections" tabindex="-1"><svg width="26px" height="26px" class="svgIcon-use" viewBox="0 0 19 19" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M11.47 13.969 6.986 9.484 11.47 5l.553.492L8.03 9.484l3.993 3.993z"></path></svg></button></div></div></nav></div></div></div></div><div class="l ae"><div class="lo l"><div><div class="ab cn"><div class="hy bh hz ia ib ic"><div class="bh l"><article class=""><div class="lp l"><div class="bh dp"><div class="l"><div class="lr ls ab q lt"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="ds jj"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M9.788 1.027a.5.5 0 1 0-.707.707l.59.589-3.32 3.319a2.17 2.17 0 0 1-1.346.626l-2.442.21a.833.833 0 0 0-.518 1.42l2.676 2.675-3.418 3.417a.5.5 0 1 0 .707.707l3.418-3.417 2.675 2.675a.833.833 0 0 0 1.42-.518l.209-2.441c.044-.51.266-.986.627-1.347l3.318-3.32.59.59a.5.5 0 0 0 .707-.707l-.943-.943-3.3-3.3zm-3.653 9.546 2.422 2.422.179-2.085c.063-.743.388-1.44.916-1.968l3.318-3.32-2.593-2.592L7.06 6.349a3.17 3.17 0 0 1-1.969.916l-2.084.178 2.422 2.422z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg><div class="bf b dt z ds ab lq hi">Pinned</div></div><div class="bh l"><div style="position:relative;display:flex" role="link" data-href="https://wikimediapolicy.medium.com/governments-should-not-legitimize-transnational-surveillance-and-repression-online-a231fb8cafa1" tabindex="0"><div class="bh lu lv lw lx"><div class="ab"><div class="ly lz ma mb mc ab q"><div class="md l"><div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><a href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---------0-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><div class="dq ab"><img alt="Wikimedia Foundation Policy" class="hf hh hg fo" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:40:40/1*WUetosInvXx-i_dZ7W0Z7w.png" width="20" height="20" loading="lazy"/><div class="hf l hg hh fm n fl fn"></div></div></a></div></div></div><div class="me l"><p class="bf b dt z ds">Published in</p></div><div class="l"><div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar mf ab q" href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---------0-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b dt z hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp bk">Wikimedia Foundation Policy</p></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ab"><div class="l cl gb"><div class="mg mh mi mj mk ml mm mn mo mp"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" rel="noopener follow" href="/governments-should-not-legitimize-transnational-surveillance-and-repression-online-a231fb8cafa1?source=user_profile_page---------0-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"><h2 class="bf mq mr ms mt jp mu mv mw mx ju my jw jx mz na ka nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk hi hk hl hn hp bk">Governments Should Not Legitimize Transnational Surveillance and Repression Online</h2><div class="nl"><h3 class="bf b ge z hi nm hk hl nn hn hp ds">United Nations Convention Against Cybercrime raises concerns for Wikimedia volunteer editors and the Wikimedia Foundation.</h3></div></a></div><div class="h k"><div class="no np nq nr ns nt nu nv nw nx l"><span class="bf b dt z ds"><div class="jk ab gz ae"><div class="ab q oc"><span>Oct 31</span><div class="h k j i d"><div class="dq ny nz ab q"><div class="fm oa ob ab q oc"><div class="ax nz od l fo"></div></div><a class="fm lg ob ab q oc" tabindex="-1" rel="noopener follow" href="/governments-should-not-legitimize-transnational-surveillance-and-repression-online-a231fb8cafa1?source=user_profile_page---------0-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"></a></div></div></div><div class="ab q oe of"><div class="h k j i d"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2Fa231fb8cafa1&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwikimedia-policy%2Fgovernments-should-not-legitimize-transnational-surveillance-and-repression-online-a231fb8cafa1&source=---------0-------------3db9e4e56aaf----bookmark_preview-----------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="ds og oh" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><div class="oi oj ok ol om l"><div aria-label="An image of a hooded hacker, who is typing on a keyboard in front of a background made of a binary code"><div class="j i d"><img alt="An image of a hooded hacker, who is typing on a keyboard in front of a background made of a binary code" class="bx hf" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:160:106/1*nWBAsokW55UlW7BLlcz8jQ.jpeg" width="80" height="53" loading="lazy"/></div><div class="h k"><img alt="An image of a hooded hacker, who is typing on a keyboard in front of a background made of a binary code" class="bx hf" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:320:214/1*nWBAsokW55UlW7BLlcz8jQ.jpeg" width="160" height="107" loading="lazy"/></div></div></div></div><div class="on j i d"><span class="bf b dt z ds"><div class="jk ab gz ae"><div class="ab q oc"><span>Oct 31</span><div class="h k j i d"><div class="dq ny nz ab q"><div class="fm oa ob ab q oc"><div class="ax nz od l fo"></div></div><a class="fm lg ob ab q oc" tabindex="-1" rel="noopener follow" href="/governments-should-not-legitimize-transnational-surveillance-and-repression-online-a231fb8cafa1?source=user_profile_page---------0-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"></a></div></div></div><div class="ab q oe of"><div class="h k j i d"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2Fa231fb8cafa1&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwikimedia-policy%2Fgovernments-should-not-legitimize-transnational-surveillance-and-repression-online-a231fb8cafa1&source=---------0-------------3db9e4e56aaf----bookmark_preview-----------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="ds og oh" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><div class="oo bh r op oq or os ot"></div></div></div></div></div></article></div></div></div><div class="ab cn"><div class="hy bh hz ia ib ic"><div class="ou bh l"><article class=""><div class="lp l"><div class="bh dp"><div class="l"><div class="bh l"><div style="position:relative;display:flex" role="link" data-href="https://wikimediapolicy.medium.com/attending-un-rbhr-forum-asia-pacific-2024-join-us-in-discussing-digital-commons-and-corporate-99f7f663a333" tabindex="0"><div class="bh lu lv lw lx"><div class="ab"><div class="ly lz ma mb mc ab q"><div class="md l"><div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><a href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---------1-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><div class="dq ab"><img alt="Wikimedia Foundation Policy" class="hf hh hg fo" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:40:40/1*WUetosInvXx-i_dZ7W0Z7w.png" width="20" height="20" loading="lazy"/><div class="hf l hg hh fm n fl fn"></div></div></a></div></div></div><div class="me l"><p class="bf b dt z ds">Published in</p></div><div class="l"><div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar mf ab q" href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---------1-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b dt z hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp bk">Wikimedia Foundation Policy</p></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ab"><div class="l cl gb"><div class="mg mh mi mj mk ml mm mn mo mp"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" rel="noopener follow" href="/attending-un-rbhr-forum-asia-pacific-2024-join-us-in-discussing-digital-commons-and-corporate-99f7f663a333?source=user_profile_page---------1-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"><h2 class="bf mq mr ms mt jp mu mv mw mx ju my jw jx mz na ka nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk hi hk hl hn hp bk">Attending UN RBHR Forum, Asia Pacific 2024? Join us in Discussing Digital Commons for the Region!</h2><div class="nl"><h3 class="bf b ge z hi nm hk hl nn hn hp ds">Written by the Wikimedia Foundation’s: Rachel Arinii Judhistari, Lead Public Policy Specialist for Asia</h3></div></a></div><div class="h k"><div class="no np nq nr ns nt nu nv nw nx l"><span class="bf b dt z ds"><div class="jk ab gz ae"><div class="ab q oc"><span>Sep 23</span><div class="h k j i d"><div class="dq ny nz ab q"><div class="fm oa ob ab q oc"><div class="ax nz od l fo"></div></div><a class="fm lg ob ab q oc" tabindex="-1" rel="noopener follow" href="/attending-un-rbhr-forum-asia-pacific-2024-join-us-in-discussing-digital-commons-and-corporate-99f7f663a333?source=user_profile_page---------1-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"></a></div></div></div><div class="ab q oe of"><div class="h k j i d"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2F99f7f663a333&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwikimedia-policy%2Fattending-un-rbhr-forum-asia-pacific-2024-join-us-in-discussing-digital-commons-and-corporate-99f7f663a333&source=---------1-------------3db9e4e56aaf----bookmark_preview-----------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="ds og oh" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><div class="oi oj ok ol om l"><div aria-label="A photograph of a monk walking in the morning after the rain in front of the Temple of the Emerald Buddha (Wat Phra Kaew), part of the Grand Palace, in Bangkok, Thailand"><div class="j i d"><img alt="A photograph of a monk walking in the morning after the rain in front of the Temple of the Emerald Buddha (Wat Phra Kaew), part of the Grand Palace, in Bangkok, Thailand" class="bx hf" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:160:106/1*QyNLQ5ZaK_G02jOjMX67rg.jpeg" width="80" height="53" loading="lazy"/></div><div class="h k"><img alt="A photograph of a monk walking in the morning after the rain in front of the Temple of the Emerald Buddha (Wat Phra Kaew), part of the Grand Palace, in Bangkok, Thailand" class="bx hf" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:320:214/1*QyNLQ5ZaK_G02jOjMX67rg.jpeg" width="160" height="107" loading="lazy"/></div></div></div></div><div class="on j i d"><span class="bf b dt z ds"><div class="jk ab gz ae"><div class="ab q oc"><span>Sep 23</span><div class="h k j i d"><div class="dq ny nz ab q"><div class="fm oa ob ab q oc"><div class="ax nz od l fo"></div></div><a class="fm lg ob ab q oc" tabindex="-1" rel="noopener follow" href="/attending-un-rbhr-forum-asia-pacific-2024-join-us-in-discussing-digital-commons-and-corporate-99f7f663a333?source=user_profile_page---------1-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"></a></div></div></div><div class="ab q oe of"><div class="h k j i d"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2F99f7f663a333&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwikimedia-policy%2Fattending-un-rbhr-forum-asia-pacific-2024-join-us-in-discussing-digital-commons-and-corporate-99f7f663a333&source=---------1-------------3db9e4e56aaf----bookmark_preview-----------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="ds og oh" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><div class="oo bh r op oq or os ot"></div></div></div></div></div></article></div></div></div><div class="ab cn"><div class="hy bh hz ia ib ic"><div class="ou bh l"><article class=""><div class="lp l"><div class="bh dp"><div class="l"><div class="bh l"><div style="position:relative;display:flex" role="link" data-href="https://wikimediapolicy.medium.com/protecting-human-rights-online-must-be-the-guiding-principle-at-the-un-for-the-future-of-the-1e6f0d614c81" tabindex="0"><div class="bh lu lv lw lx"><div class="ab"><div class="ly lz ma mb mc ab q"><div class="md l"><div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><a href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---------2-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><div class="dq ab"><img alt="Wikimedia Foundation Policy" class="hf hh hg fo" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:40:40/1*WUetosInvXx-i_dZ7W0Z7w.png" width="20" height="20" loading="lazy"/><div class="hf l hg hh fm n fl fn"></div></div></a></div></div></div><div class="me l"><p class="bf b dt z ds">Published in</p></div><div class="l"><div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar mf ab q" href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---------2-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b dt z hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp bk">Wikimedia Foundation Policy</p></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ab"><div class="l cl gb"><div class="mg mh mi mj mk ml mm mn mo mp"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" rel="noopener follow" href="/protecting-human-rights-online-must-be-the-guiding-principle-at-the-un-for-the-future-of-the-1e6f0d614c81?source=user_profile_page---------2-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"><h2 class="bf mq mr ms mt jp mu mv mw mx ju my jw jx mz na ka nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk hi hk hl hn hp bk">Protecting Human Rights Online must be the Guiding Principle at the UN for the Future of the…</h2><div class="nl"><h3 class="bf b ge z hi nm hk hl nn hn hp ds">Ahead of the UNGA vote on the Global Digital Compact, we are co-hosting an event, committed to working with others on its implementation.</h3></div></a></div><div class="h k"><div class="no np nq nr ns nt nu nv nw nx l"><span class="bf b dt z ds"><div class="jk ab gz ae"><div class="ab q oc"><span>Sep 20</span><div class="h k j i d"><div class="dq ny nz ab q"><div class="fm oa ob ab q oc"><div class="ax nz od l fo"></div></div><a class="fm lg ob ab q oc" tabindex="-1" rel="noopener follow" href="/protecting-human-rights-online-must-be-the-guiding-principle-at-the-un-for-the-future-of-the-1e6f0d614c81?source=user_profile_page---------2-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"></a></div></div></div><div class="ab q oe of"><div class="h k j i d"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2F1e6f0d614c81&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwikimedia-policy%2Fprotecting-human-rights-online-must-be-the-guiding-principle-at-the-un-for-the-future-of-the-1e6f0d614c81&source=---------2-------------3db9e4e56aaf----bookmark_preview-----------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="ds og oh" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><div class="oi oj ok ol om l"><div aria-label="A photograph of the United Nations General Assembly Hall"><div class="j i d"><img alt="A photograph of the United Nations General Assembly Hall" class="bx hf" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:160:106/1*fvfKR2-2qE2CTjP8Bbm9zw.png" width="80" height="53" loading="lazy"/></div><div class="h k"><img alt="A photograph of the United Nations General Assembly Hall" class="bx hf" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:320:214/1*fvfKR2-2qE2CTjP8Bbm9zw.png" width="160" height="107" loading="lazy"/></div></div></div></div><div class="on j i d"><span class="bf b dt z ds"><div class="jk ab gz ae"><div class="ab q oc"><span>Sep 20</span><div class="h k j i d"><div class="dq ny nz ab q"><div class="fm oa ob ab q oc"><div class="ax nz od l fo"></div></div><a class="fm lg ob ab q oc" tabindex="-1" rel="noopener follow" href="/protecting-human-rights-online-must-be-the-guiding-principle-at-the-un-for-the-future-of-the-1e6f0d614c81?source=user_profile_page---------2-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"></a></div></div></div><div class="ab q oe of"><div class="h k j i d"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2F1e6f0d614c81&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwikimedia-policy%2Fprotecting-human-rights-online-must-be-the-guiding-principle-at-the-un-for-the-future-of-the-1e6f0d614c81&source=---------2-------------3db9e4e56aaf----bookmark_preview-----------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="ds og oh" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><div class="oo bh r op oq or os ot"></div></div></div></div></div></article></div></div></div><div class="ab cn"><div class="hy bh hz ia ib ic"><div class="ou bh l"><article class=""><div class="lp l"><div class="bh dp"><div class="l"><div class="bh l"><div style="position:relative;display:flex" role="link" data-href="https://wikimediapolicy.medium.com/are-you-attending-drapac-or-aprigf-join-us-in-shaping-the-future-of-digital-rights-c545c2033e0e" tabindex="0"><div class="bh lu lv lw lx"><div class="ab"><div class="ly lz ma mb mc ab q"><div class="md l"><div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><a href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---------3-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><div class="dq ab"><img alt="Wikimedia Foundation Policy" class="hf hh hg fo" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:40:40/1*WUetosInvXx-i_dZ7W0Z7w.png" width="20" height="20" loading="lazy"/><div class="hf l hg hh fm n fl fn"></div></div></a></div></div></div><div class="me l"><p class="bf b dt z ds">Published in</p></div><div class="l"><div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar mf ab q" href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---------3-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b dt z hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp bk">Wikimedia Foundation Policy</p></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ab"><div class="l cl gb"><div class="mg mh mi mj mk ml mm mn mo mp"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" rel="noopener follow" href="/are-you-attending-drapac-or-aprigf-join-us-in-shaping-the-future-of-digital-rights-c545c2033e0e?source=user_profile_page---------3-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"><h2 class="bf mq mr ms mt jp mu mv mw mx ju my jw jx mz na ka nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk hi hk hl hn hp bk">Are You Attending DRAPAC or APrIGF? Join Us in Shaping the Future of Digital Rights!</h2><div class="nl"><h3 class="bf b ge z hi nm hk hl nn hn hp ds">Written by the Wikimedia Foundation’s: Rachel Arinii Judhistari, Lead Public Policy Specialist for Asia, and Franziska Putz, Senior…</h3></div></a></div><div class="h k"><div class="no np nq nr ns nt nu nv nw nx l"><span class="bf b dt z ds"><div class="jk ab gz ae"><div class="ab q oc"><span>Aug 16</span><div class="h k j i d"><div class="dq ny nz ab q"><div class="fm oa ob ab q oc"><div class="ax nz od l fo"></div></div><a class="fm lg ob ab q oc" tabindex="-1" rel="noopener follow" href="/are-you-attending-drapac-or-aprigf-join-us-in-shaping-the-future-of-digital-rights-c545c2033e0e?source=user_profile_page---------3-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"></a></div></div></div><div class="ab q oe of"><div class="h k j i d"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2Fc545c2033e0e&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwikimedia-policy%2Fare-you-attending-drapac-or-aprigf-join-us-in-shaping-the-future-of-digital-rights-c545c2033e0e&source=---------3-------------3db9e4e56aaf----bookmark_preview-----------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="ds og oh" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><div class="oi oj ok ol om l"><div aria-label="Are You Attending DRAPAC or APrIGF? Join Us in Shaping the Future of Digital Rights!"><div class="j i d"><img alt="Are You Attending DRAPAC or APrIGF? Join Us in Shaping the Future of Digital Rights!" class="bx hf" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/da:true/resize:fill:160:106/0*P-djtsSy504DkQGO" width="80" height="53" loading="lazy"/></div><div class="h k"><img alt="Are You Attending DRAPAC or APrIGF? Join Us in Shaping the Future of Digital Rights!" class="bx hf" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/da:true/resize:fill:320:214/0*P-djtsSy504DkQGO" width="160" height="107" loading="lazy"/></div></div></div></div><div class="on j i d"><span class="bf b dt z ds"><div class="jk ab gz ae"><div class="ab q oc"><span>Aug 16</span><div class="h k j i d"><div class="dq ny nz ab q"><div class="fm oa ob ab q oc"><div class="ax nz od l fo"></div></div><a class="fm lg ob ab q oc" tabindex="-1" rel="noopener follow" href="/are-you-attending-drapac-or-aprigf-join-us-in-shaping-the-future-of-digital-rights-c545c2033e0e?source=user_profile_page---------3-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"></a></div></div></div><div class="ab q oe of"><div class="h k j i d"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2Fc545c2033e0e&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwikimedia-policy%2Fare-you-attending-drapac-or-aprigf-join-us-in-shaping-the-future-of-digital-rights-c545c2033e0e&source=---------3-------------3db9e4e56aaf----bookmark_preview-----------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="ds og oh" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><div class="oo bh r op oq or os ot"></div></div></div></div></div></article></div></div></div><div class="ab cn"><div class="hy bh hz ia ib ic"><div class="ou bh l"><article class=""><div class="lp l"><div class="bh dp"><div class="l"><div class="bh l"><div style="position:relative;display:flex" role="link" data-href="https://wikimediapolicy.medium.com/us-supreme-court-ruling-on-netchoice-cases-what-does-it-mean-for-wikipedia-fe1da031e6a9" tabindex="0"><div class="bh lu lv lw lx"><div class="ab"><div class="ly lz ma mb mc ab q"><div class="md l"><div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><a href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---------4-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><div class="dq ab"><img alt="Wikimedia Foundation Policy" class="hf hh hg fo" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:40:40/1*WUetosInvXx-i_dZ7W0Z7w.png" width="20" height="20" loading="lazy"/><div class="hf l hg hh fm n fl fn"></div></div></a></div></div></div><div class="me l"><p class="bf b dt z ds">Published in</p></div><div class="l"><div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar mf ab q" href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---------4-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b dt z hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp bk">Wikimedia Foundation Policy</p></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ab"><div class="l cl gb"><div class="mg mh mi mj mk ml mm mn mo mp"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" rel="noopener follow" href="/us-supreme-court-ruling-on-netchoice-cases-what-does-it-mean-for-wikipedia-fe1da031e6a9?source=user_profile_page---------4-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"><h2 class="bf mq mr ms mt jp mu mv mw mx ju my jw jx mz na ka nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk hi hk hl hn hp bk">US Supreme Court Ruling on NetChoice Cases: What Does it Mean for Wikipedia?</h2><div class="nl"><h3 class="bf b ge z hi nm hk hl nn hn hp ds">Rather than answer constitutional questions, Court’s decision returns the cases to lower courts, with long-term implications to be seen</h3></div></a></div><div class="h k"><div class="no np nq nr ns nt nu nv nw nx l"><span class="bf b dt z ds"><div class="jk ab gz ae"><div class="ab q oc"><span>Jul 24</span><div class="h k j i d"><div class="dq ny nz ab q"><div class="fm oa ob ab q oc"><div class="ax nz od l fo"></div></div><a class="fm lg ob ab q oc" tabindex="-1" rel="noopener follow" href="/us-supreme-court-ruling-on-netchoice-cases-what-does-it-mean-for-wikipedia-fe1da031e6a9?source=user_profile_page---------4-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"></a></div></div></div><div class="ab q oe of"><div class="h k j i d"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2Ffe1da031e6a9&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwikimedia-policy%2Fus-supreme-court-ruling-on-netchoice-cases-what-does-it-mean-for-wikipedia-fe1da031e6a9&source=---------4-------------3db9e4e56aaf----bookmark_preview-----------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="ds og oh" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><div class="oi oj ok ol om l"><div aria-label="A photograph of a stone plaque engraved with the First Amendment to the United States Constitution"><div class="j i d"><img alt="A photograph of a stone plaque engraved with the First Amendment to the United States Constitution" class="bx hf" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:160:106/1*n74HucG6fmfnDw8Uz31A9g.jpeg" width="80" height="53" loading="lazy"/></div><div class="h k"><img alt="A photograph of a stone plaque engraved with the First Amendment to the United States Constitution" class="bx hf" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:320:214/1*n74HucG6fmfnDw8Uz31A9g.jpeg" width="160" height="107" loading="lazy"/></div></div></div></div><div class="on j i d"><span class="bf b dt z ds"><div class="jk ab gz ae"><div class="ab q oc"><span>Jul 24</span><div class="h k j i d"><div class="dq ny nz ab q"><div class="fm oa ob ab q oc"><div class="ax nz od l fo"></div></div><a class="fm lg ob ab q oc" tabindex="-1" rel="noopener follow" href="/us-supreme-court-ruling-on-netchoice-cases-what-does-it-mean-for-wikipedia-fe1da031e6a9?source=user_profile_page---------4-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"></a></div></div></div><div class="ab q oe of"><div class="h k j i d"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2Ffe1da031e6a9&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwikimedia-policy%2Fus-supreme-court-ruling-on-netchoice-cases-what-does-it-mean-for-wikipedia-fe1da031e6a9&source=---------4-------------3db9e4e56aaf----bookmark_preview-----------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="ds og oh" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><div class="oo bh r op oq or os ot"></div></div></div></div></div></article></div></div></div><div class="ab cn"><div class="hy bh hz ia ib ic"><div class="ou bh l"><article class=""><div class="lp l"><div class="bh dp"><div class="l"><div class="bh l"><div style="position:relative;display:flex" role="link" data-href="https://wikimediapolicy.medium.com/ai-for-the-people-how-machines-can-help-humans-improve-wikipedia-417a5a8372bd" tabindex="0"><div class="bh lu lv lw lx"><div class="ab"><div class="ly lz ma mb mc ab q"><div class="md l"><div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><a href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---------5-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><div class="dq ab"><img alt="Wikimedia Foundation Policy" class="hf hh hg fo" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:40:40/1*WUetosInvXx-i_dZ7W0Z7w.png" width="20" height="20" loading="lazy"/><div class="hf l hg hh fm n fl fn"></div></div></a></div></div></div><div class="me l"><p class="bf b dt z ds">Published in</p></div><div class="l"><div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar mf ab q" href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---------5-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b dt z hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp bk">Wikimedia Foundation Policy</p></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ab"><div class="l cl gb"><div class="mg mh mi mj mk ml mm mn mo mp"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" rel="noopener follow" href="/ai-for-the-people-how-machines-can-help-humans-improve-wikipedia-417a5a8372bd?source=user_profile_page---------5-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"><h2 class="bf mq mr ms mt jp mu mv mw mx ju my jw jx mz na ka nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk hi hk hl hn hp bk">AI for the people: How machines can help humans improve Wikipedia</h2><div class="nl"><h3 class="bf b ge z hi nm hk hl nn hn hp ds">Sharing Wikipedia’s 20+ years of experience and lessons learned with Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML).</h3></div></a></div><div class="h k"><div class="no np nq nr ns nt nu nv nw nx l"><span class="bf b dt z ds"><div class="jk ab gz ae"><div class="ab q oc"><span>Jun 24</span><div class="h k j i d"><div class="dq ny nz ab q"><div class="fm oa ob ab q oc"><div class="ax nz od l fo"></div></div><a class="fm lg ob ab q oc" tabindex="-1" rel="noopener follow" href="/ai-for-the-people-how-machines-can-help-humans-improve-wikipedia-417a5a8372bd?source=user_profile_page---------5-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"></a></div></div></div><div class="ab q oe of"><div class="h k j i d"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2F417a5a8372bd&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwikimedia-policy%2Fai-for-the-people-how-machines-can-help-humans-improve-wikipedia-417a5a8372bd&source=---------5-------------3db9e4e56aaf----bookmark_preview-----------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="ds og oh" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><div class="oi oj ok ol om l"><div aria-label="An illustration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) represented as a neural network"><div class="j i d"><img alt="An illustration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) represented as a neural network" class="bx hf" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:160:106/1*rHx3aMQXdP89YKinMuzRDA.jpeg" width="80" height="53" loading="lazy"/></div><div class="h k"><img alt="An illustration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) represented as a neural network" class="bx hf" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:320:214/1*rHx3aMQXdP89YKinMuzRDA.jpeg" width="160" height="107" loading="lazy"/></div></div></div></div><div class="on j i d"><span class="bf b dt z ds"><div class="jk ab gz ae"><div class="ab q oc"><span>Jun 24</span><div class="h k j i d"><div class="dq ny nz ab q"><div class="fm oa ob ab q oc"><div class="ax nz od l fo"></div></div><a class="fm lg ob ab q oc" tabindex="-1" rel="noopener follow" href="/ai-for-the-people-how-machines-can-help-humans-improve-wikipedia-417a5a8372bd?source=user_profile_page---------5-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"></a></div></div></div><div class="ab q oe of"><div class="h k j i d"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2F417a5a8372bd&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwikimedia-policy%2Fai-for-the-people-how-machines-can-help-humans-improve-wikipedia-417a5a8372bd&source=---------5-------------3db9e4e56aaf----bookmark_preview-----------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="ds og oh" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><div class="oo bh r op oq or os ot"></div></div></div></div></div></article></div></div></div><div class="ab cn"><div class="hy bh hz ia ib ic"><div class="ou bh l"><article class=""><div class="lp l"><div class="bh dp"><div class="l"><div class="bh l"><div style="position:relative;display:flex" role="link" data-href="https://wikimediapolicy.medium.com/what-nonprofit-and-community-based-platforms-contribute-to-the-ongoing-policy-debate-about-online-dd36deeb8a7c" tabindex="0"><div class="bh lu lv lw lx"><div class="ab"><div class="ly lz ma mb mc ab q"><div class="md l"><div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><a href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---------6-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><div class="dq ab"><img alt="Wikimedia Foundation Policy" class="hf hh hg fo" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:40:40/1*WUetosInvXx-i_dZ7W0Z7w.png" width="20" height="20" loading="lazy"/><div class="hf l hg hh fm n fl fn"></div></div></a></div></div></div><div class="me l"><p class="bf b dt z ds">Published in</p></div><div class="l"><div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar mf ab q" href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---------6-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b dt z hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp bk">Wikimedia Foundation Policy</p></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ab"><div class="l cl gb"><div class="mg mh mi mj mk ml mm mn mo mp"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" rel="noopener follow" href="/what-nonprofit-and-community-based-platforms-contribute-to-the-ongoing-policy-debate-about-online-dd36deeb8a7c?source=user_profile_page---------6-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"><h2 class="bf mq mr ms mt jp mu mv mw mx ju my jw jx mz na ka nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk hi hk hl hn hp bk">What Nonprofit and Community-Based Platforms Contribute to the Ongoing Policy Debate about Online…</h2><div class="nl"><h3 class="bf b ge z hi nm hk hl nn hn hp ds">Policymakers and regulators can learn from nonprofit online platforms’ public interest contributions and community-led governance models</h3></div></a></div><div class="h k"><div class="no np nq nr ns nt nu nv nw nx l"><span class="bf b dt z ds"><div class="jk ab gz ae"><div class="ab q oc"><span>Apr 30</span><div class="h k j i d"><div class="dq ny nz ab q"><div class="fm oa ob ab q oc"><div class="ax nz od l fo"></div></div><a class="fm lg ob ab q oc" tabindex="-1" rel="noopener follow" href="/what-nonprofit-and-community-based-platforms-contribute-to-the-ongoing-policy-debate-about-online-dd36deeb8a7c?source=user_profile_page---------6-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"></a></div></div></div><div class="ab q oe of"><div class="h k j i d"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2Fdd36deeb8a7c&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwikimedia-policy%2Fwhat-nonprofit-and-community-based-platforms-contribute-to-the-ongoing-policy-debate-about-online-dd36deeb8a7c&source=---------6-------------3db9e4e56aaf----bookmark_preview-----------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="ds og oh" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><div class="oi oj ok ol om l"><div aria-label="A photograph of a pair of Mandarin ducks with dramatically differently bills and feathers in Martin Mere, UK"><div class="j i d"><img alt="A photograph of a pair of Mandarin ducks with dramatically differently bills and feathers in Martin Mere, UK" class="bx hf" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:160:106/1*6he8LB9dtUQvMFMD9utdVw.jpeg" width="80" height="53" loading="lazy"/></div><div class="h k"><img alt="A photograph of a pair of Mandarin ducks with dramatically differently bills and feathers in Martin Mere, UK" class="bx hf" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:320:214/1*6he8LB9dtUQvMFMD9utdVw.jpeg" width="160" height="107" loading="lazy"/></div></div></div></div><div class="on j i d"><span class="bf b dt z ds"><div class="jk ab gz ae"><div class="ab q oc"><span>Apr 30</span><div class="h k j i d"><div class="dq ny nz ab q"><div class="fm oa ob ab q oc"><div class="ax nz od l fo"></div></div><a class="fm lg ob ab q oc" tabindex="-1" rel="noopener follow" href="/what-nonprofit-and-community-based-platforms-contribute-to-the-ongoing-policy-debate-about-online-dd36deeb8a7c?source=user_profile_page---------6-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"></a></div></div></div><div class="ab q oe of"><div class="h k j i d"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2Fdd36deeb8a7c&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwikimedia-policy%2Fwhat-nonprofit-and-community-based-platforms-contribute-to-the-ongoing-policy-debate-about-online-dd36deeb8a7c&source=---------6-------------3db9e4e56aaf----bookmark_preview-----------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="ds og oh" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><div class="oo bh r op oq or os ot"></div></div></div></div></div></article></div></div></div><div class="ab cn"><div class="hy bh hz ia ib ic"><div class="ou bh l"><article class=""><div class="lp l"><div class="bh dp"><div class="l"><div class="bh l"><div style="position:relative;display:flex" role="link" data-href="https://wikimediapolicy.medium.com/wikimedians-vision-for-the-global-digital-compact-community-based-open-and-inclusive-f470b4617380" tabindex="0"><div class="bh lu lv lw lx"><div class="ab"><div class="ly lz ma mb mc ab q"><div class="md l"><div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><a href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---------7-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><div class="dq ab"><img alt="Wikimedia Foundation Policy" class="hf hh hg fo" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:40:40/1*WUetosInvXx-i_dZ7W0Z7w.png" width="20" height="20" loading="lazy"/><div class="hf l hg hh fm n fl fn"></div></div></a></div></div></div><div class="me l"><p class="bf b dt z ds">Published in</p></div><div class="l"><div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar mf ab q" href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---------7-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b dt z hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp bk">Wikimedia Foundation Policy</p></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ab"><div class="l cl gb"><div class="mg mh mi mj mk ml mm mn mo mp"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" rel="noopener follow" href="/wikimedians-vision-for-the-global-digital-compact-community-based-open-and-inclusive-f470b4617380?source=user_profile_page---------7-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"><h2 class="bf mq mr ms mt jp mu mv mw mx ju my jw jx mz na ka nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk hi hk hl hn hp bk">Wikimedians’ Vision for the Global Digital Compact: Community-Based, Open, and Inclusive</h2><div class="nl"><h3 class="bf b ge z hi nm hk hl nn hn hp ds">Wikimedia Foundation and 12 Wikimedia affiliates have published an open letter to include 3 key commitments in the Global Digital Compact</h3></div></a></div><div class="h k"><div class="no np nq nr ns nt nu nv nw nx l"><span class="bf b dt z ds"><div class="jk ab gz ae"><div class="ab q oc"><span>Apr 23</span><div class="h k j i d"><div class="dq ny nz ab q"><div class="fm oa ob ab q oc"><div class="ax nz od l fo"></div></div><a class="fm lg ob ab q oc" tabindex="-1" rel="noopener follow" href="/wikimedians-vision-for-the-global-digital-compact-community-based-open-and-inclusive-f470b4617380?source=user_profile_page---------7-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"><div><div class="ab" aria-hidden="false"><div class="ab q ov"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="#6B6B6B" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path fill="#6B6B6B" d="M12.344 11.458A5.28 5.28 0 0 0 14 7.526C14 4.483 11.391 2 8.051 2S2 4.483 2 7.527c0 3.051 2.712 5.526 6.059 5.526a6.6 6.6 0 0 0 1.758-.236q.255.223.554.414c.784.51 1.626.768 2.512.768a.37.37 0 0 0 .355-.214.37.37 0 0 0-.03-.384 4.7 4.7 0 0 1-.857-1.958v.014z"></path></svg><span>1</span></div></div></div></a></div></div></div><div class="ab q oe of"><div class="h k j i d"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2Ff470b4617380&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwikimedia-policy%2Fwikimedians-vision-for-the-global-digital-compact-community-based-open-and-inclusive-f470b4617380&source=---------7-------------3db9e4e56aaf----bookmark_preview-----------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="ds og oh" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><div class="oi oj ok ol om l"><div aria-label="A photograph of the United Nations (UN) General Assembly Hall"><div class="j i d"><img alt="A photograph of the United Nations (UN) General Assembly Hall" class="bx hf" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:160:106/1*v5vpWHDuFizoTDhruMfalg.jpeg" width="80" height="53" loading="lazy"/></div><div class="h k"><img alt="A photograph of the United Nations (UN) General Assembly Hall" class="bx hf" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:320:214/1*v5vpWHDuFizoTDhruMfalg.jpeg" width="160" height="107" loading="lazy"/></div></div></div></div><div class="on j i d"><span class="bf b dt z ds"><div class="jk ab gz ae"><div class="ab q oc"><span>Apr 23</span><div class="h k j i d"><div class="dq ny nz ab q"><div class="fm oa ob ab q oc"><div class="ax nz od l fo"></div></div><a class="fm lg ob ab q oc" tabindex="-1" rel="noopener follow" href="/wikimedians-vision-for-the-global-digital-compact-community-based-open-and-inclusive-f470b4617380?source=user_profile_page---------7-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"><div><div class="ab" aria-hidden="false"><div class="ab q ov"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="#6B6B6B" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path fill="#6B6B6B" d="M12.344 11.458A5.28 5.28 0 0 0 14 7.526C14 4.483 11.391 2 8.051 2S2 4.483 2 7.527c0 3.051 2.712 5.526 6.059 5.526a6.6 6.6 0 0 0 1.758-.236q.255.223.554.414c.784.51 1.626.768 2.512.768a.37.37 0 0 0 .355-.214.37.37 0 0 0-.03-.384 4.7 4.7 0 0 1-.857-1.958v.014z"></path></svg><span>1</span></div></div></div></a></div></div></div><div class="ab q oe of"><div class="h k j i d"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2Ff470b4617380&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwikimedia-policy%2Fwikimedians-vision-for-the-global-digital-compact-community-based-open-and-inclusive-f470b4617380&source=---------7-------------3db9e4e56aaf----bookmark_preview-----------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="ds og oh" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><div class="oo bh r op oq or os ot"></div></div></div></div></div></article></div></div></div><div class="ab cn"><div class="hy bh hz ia ib ic"><div class="ou bh l"><article class=""><div class="lp l"><div class="bh dp"><div class="l"><div class="bh l"><div style="position:relative;display:flex" role="link" data-href="https://wikimediapolicy.medium.com/alternatives-to-reforming-section-230-refocusing-internet-regulation-on-empowering-people-c175af4d6626" tabindex="0"><div class="bh lu lv lw lx"><div class="ab"><div class="ly lz ma mb mc ab q"><div class="md l"><div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><a href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---------8-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><div class="dq ab"><img alt="Wikimedia Foundation Policy" class="hf hh hg fo" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:40:40/1*WUetosInvXx-i_dZ7W0Z7w.png" width="20" height="20" loading="lazy"/><div class="hf l hg hh fm n fl fn"></div></div></a></div></div></div><div class="me l"><p class="bf b dt z ds">Published in</p></div><div class="l"><div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar mf ab q" href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---------8-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b dt z hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp bk">Wikimedia Foundation Policy</p></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ab"><div class="l cl gb"><div class="mg mh mi mj mk ml mm mn mo mp"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" rel="noopener follow" href="/alternatives-to-reforming-section-230-refocusing-internet-regulation-on-empowering-people-c175af4d6626?source=user_profile_page---------8-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"><h2 class="bf mq mr ms mt jp mu mv mw mx ju my jw jx mz na ka nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk hi hk hl hn hp bk">Alternatives to Reforming Section 230: Refocusing Internet Regulation on Empowering People</h2><div class="nl"><h3 class="bf b ge z hi nm hk hl nn hn hp ds">This is the third and final installment in our three-part series about Section 230.</h3></div></a></div><div class="h k"><div class="no np nq nr ns nt nu nv nw nx l"><span class="bf b dt z ds"><div class="jk ab gz ae"><div class="ab q oc"><span>Dec 13, 2023</span><div class="h k j i d"><div class="dq ny nz ab q"><div class="fm oa ob ab q oc"><div class="ax nz od l fo"></div></div><a class="fm lg ob ab q oc" tabindex="-1" rel="noopener follow" href="/alternatives-to-reforming-section-230-refocusing-internet-regulation-on-empowering-people-c175af4d6626?source=user_profile_page---------8-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"><div><div class="ab" aria-hidden="false"><div class="ab q ov"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="#6B6B6B" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path fill="#6B6B6B" d="M12.344 11.458A5.28 5.28 0 0 0 14 7.526C14 4.483 11.391 2 8.051 2S2 4.483 2 7.527c0 3.051 2.712 5.526 6.059 5.526a6.6 6.6 0 0 0 1.758-.236q.255.223.554.414c.784.51 1.626.768 2.512.768a.37.37 0 0 0 .355-.214.37.37 0 0 0-.03-.384 4.7 4.7 0 0 1-.857-1.958v.014z"></path></svg><span>4</span></div></div></div></a></div></div></div><div class="ab q oe of"><div class="h k j i d"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2Fc175af4d6626&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwikimedia-policy%2Falternatives-to-reforming-section-230-refocusing-internet-regulation-on-empowering-people-c175af4d6626&source=---------8-------------3db9e4e56aaf----bookmark_preview-----------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="ds og oh" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><div class="oi oj ok ol om l"><div aria-label="A photograph of many hands, each with a different skin color, holding each other together"><div class="j i d"><img alt="A photograph of many hands, each with a different skin color, holding each other together" class="bx hf" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:160:106/1*k6m19v6WIUKg2uAIIuEVsw.jpeg" width="80" height="53" loading="lazy"/></div><div class="h k"><img alt="A photograph of many hands, each with a different skin color, holding each other together" class="bx hf" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:320:214/1*k6m19v6WIUKg2uAIIuEVsw.jpeg" width="160" height="107" loading="lazy"/></div></div></div></div><div class="on j i d"><span class="bf b dt z ds"><div class="jk ab gz ae"><div class="ab q oc"><span>Dec 13, 2023</span><div class="h k j i d"><div class="dq ny nz ab q"><div class="fm oa ob ab q oc"><div class="ax nz od l fo"></div></div><a class="fm lg ob ab q oc" tabindex="-1" rel="noopener follow" href="/alternatives-to-reforming-section-230-refocusing-internet-regulation-on-empowering-people-c175af4d6626?source=user_profile_page---------8-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"><div><div class="ab" aria-hidden="false"><div class="ab q ov"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="#6B6B6B" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path fill="#6B6B6B" d="M12.344 11.458A5.28 5.28 0 0 0 14 7.526C14 4.483 11.391 2 8.051 2S2 4.483 2 7.527c0 3.051 2.712 5.526 6.059 5.526a6.6 6.6 0 0 0 1.758-.236q.255.223.554.414c.784.51 1.626.768 2.512.768a.37.37 0 0 0 .355-.214.37.37 0 0 0-.03-.384 4.7 4.7 0 0 1-.857-1.958v.014z"></path></svg><span>4</span></div></div></div></a></div></div></div><div class="ab q oe of"><div class="h k j i d"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2Fc175af4d6626&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwikimedia-policy%2Falternatives-to-reforming-section-230-refocusing-internet-regulation-on-empowering-people-c175af4d6626&source=---------8-------------3db9e4e56aaf----bookmark_preview-----------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="ds og oh" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><div class="oo bh r op oq or os ot"></div></div></div></div></div></article></div></div></div><div class="ab cn"><div class="hy bh hz ia ib ic"><div class="ou bh l"><article class=""><div class="lp l"><div class="bh dp"><div class="l"><div class="bh l"><div style="position:relative;display:flex" role="link" data-href="https://wikimediapolicy.medium.com/the-wikimedia-foundations-perspective-on-the-dsa-and-its-global-implications-b7e84a026d7e" tabindex="0"><div class="bh lu lv lw lx"><div class="ab"><div class="ly lz ma mb mc ab q"><div class="md l"><div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><a href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---------9-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><div class="dq ab"><img alt="Wikimedia Foundation Policy" class="hf hh hg fo" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:40:40/1*WUetosInvXx-i_dZ7W0Z7w.png" width="20" height="20" loading="lazy"/><div class="hf l hg hh fm n fl fn"></div></div></a></div></div></div><div class="me l"><p class="bf b dt z ds">Published in</p></div><div class="l"><div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar mf ab q" href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---------9-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b dt z hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp bk">Wikimedia Foundation Policy</p></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ab"><div class="l cl gb"><div class="mg mh mi mj mk ml mm mn mo mp"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" rel="noopener follow" href="/the-wikimedia-foundations-perspective-on-the-dsa-and-its-global-implications-b7e84a026d7e?source=user_profile_page---------9-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"><h2 class="bf mq mr ms mt jp mu mv mw mx ju my jw jx mz na ka nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk hi hk hl hn hp bk">The Wikimedia Foundation’s Perspective on the DSA and its Global Implications</h2><div class="nl"><h3 class="bf b ge z hi nm hk hl nn hn hp ds">Written by Jan Gerlach, Director of Public Policy at the Wikimedia Foundation; and, Dimitar Dimitrov, Policy Director at Wikimedia Europe</h3></div></a></div><div class="h k"><div class="no np nq nr ns nt nu nv nw nx l"><span class="bf b dt z ds"><div class="jk ab gz ae"><div class="ab q oc"><span>Dec 12, 2023</span><div class="h k j i d"><div class="dq ny nz ab q"><div class="fm oa ob ab q oc"><div class="ax nz od l fo"></div></div><a class="fm lg ob ab q oc" tabindex="-1" rel="noopener follow" href="/the-wikimedia-foundations-perspective-on-the-dsa-and-its-global-implications-b7e84a026d7e?source=user_profile_page---------9-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"></a></div></div></div><div class="ab q oe of"><div class="h k j i d"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2Fb7e84a026d7e&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwikimedia-policy%2Fthe-wikimedia-foundations-perspective-on-the-dsa-and-its-global-implications-b7e84a026d7e&source=---------9-------------3db9e4e56aaf----bookmark_preview-----------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="ds og oh" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><div class="oi oj ok ol om l"><div aria-label="A world map of submarine telecommunications cables as of July 2015"><div class="j i d"><img alt="A world map of submarine telecommunications cables as of July 2015" class="bx hf" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:160:106/1*_0K1VLmI8wo0j0K8cZIVMA.png" width="80" height="53" loading="lazy"/></div><div class="h k"><img alt="A world map of submarine telecommunications cables as of July 2015" class="bx hf" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:320:214/1*_0K1VLmI8wo0j0K8cZIVMA.png" width="160" height="107" loading="lazy"/></div></div></div></div><div class="on j i d"><span class="bf b dt z ds"><div class="jk ab gz ae"><div class="ab q oc"><span>Dec 12, 2023</span><div class="h k j i d"><div class="dq ny nz ab q"><div class="fm oa ob ab q oc"><div class="ax nz od l fo"></div></div><a class="fm lg ob ab q oc" tabindex="-1" rel="noopener follow" href="/the-wikimedia-foundations-perspective-on-the-dsa-and-its-global-implications-b7e84a026d7e?source=user_profile_page---------9-------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------"></a></div></div></div><div class="ab q oe of"><div class="h k j i d"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2Fb7e84a026d7e&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwikimedia-policy%2Fthe-wikimedia-foundations-perspective-on-the-dsa-and-its-global-implications-b7e84a026d7e&source=---------9-------------3db9e4e56aaf----bookmark_preview-----------" rel="noopener follow"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="ds og oh" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><div class="oo bh r op oq or os ot"></div></div></div></div></div></article></div></div></div><div></div></div></div></div></div></main><div class="cu cv h cw cx cy k cz da db j dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm c dn do"><div class="dp bh bm dq"><div class="l m fp"><div class="fq ab fr"><div class="l ae"><div class="fs ft fu l"><div class="l dq"><img alt="Wikimedia Foundation Policy" class="l dm by fv fw fo" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:176:176/1*WUetosInvXx-i_dZ7W0Z7w.png" width="88" height="88" loading="lazy"/><div class="fl by l fv fw fm n ay fx"></div></div><div class="fy ab fz ga"><h2 class="pw-author-name bf gd ge z gf bk"><span class="gb gc">Wikimedia Foundation Policy</span></h2></div><div class="gg l"><span class="pw-follower-count bf b ge gh ds"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" rel="noopener follow" href="/followers?source=user_profile_page---user_sidebar-------------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------">351 Followers</a></span></div><div class="gi l"><p class="bf b bg z ds"><span class="gb">Stories by the Wikimedia Foundation's Global Advocacy team.</span></p></div><div class="gj gk ab"><span><button class="bf b bg z el gl em eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex au ey cr dm bm ez fa">Follow</button></span><div class="dr l"><div><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><div class="l"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/m/signin?actionUrl=%2F_%2Fapi%2Fsubscriptions%2Fnewsletters%2F556b17ab7d0e&operation=register&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fwikimediapolicy.medium.com%2F&newsletterV3=3db9e4e56aaf&newsletterV3Id=556b17ab7d0e&user=Wikimedia+Foundation+Policy&userId=3db9e4e56aaf&source=---user_sidebar-------------------3db9e4e56aaf----subscribe_user-----------" rel="noopener follow"><button class="bf b bg z gp am gq gr gs gt gu gv gw gx et eu ev ew ex ey cr dm bm ez fa" aria-label="Subscribe"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="38" height="38" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 38 38" class="gm gn go"><rect width="0.5" height="6.5" x="26.25" y="9.25" rx="0.25"></rect><rect width="0.5" height="6.5" x="29.75" y="12.25" rx="0.25" transform="rotate(90 29.75 12.25)"></rect><path d="M19.5 12.5h-7a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v11a1 1 0 0 0 1 1h13a1 1 0 0 0 1-1v-5"></path><path d="M11.5 14.5 19 20l4-3"></path></svg></button></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="l dq"><span class="bf gd ge z gf bk">Following</span><ul class="gy fy l"><li class="ab q gz"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at ha hb hc" href="https://medium.com/wikimedia-policy?source=user_profile_page---blogroll-------------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><div class="hd ab"><div class="he l"><div class="dq ab"><img alt="Wikimedia Foundation Policy" class="hf hh hg fo" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:40:40/1*WUetosInvXx-i_dZ7W0Z7w.png" width="20" height="20" loading="lazy"/><div class="hf l hg hh fm n fl fx"></div></div></div><p class="bf b dt z hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp ds">Wikimedia Foundation Policy</p></div></a><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false" aria-describedby="creatorInfoPopover-fe702da37f98" aria-labelledby="creatorInfoPopover-fe702da37f98" aria-haspopup="dialog"><button class="af ag ah ai aj ak al hq an ao ap aq ar as at bc hr hs gt ht" aria-controls="creatorInfoPopover-fe702da37f98" aria-expanded="false"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4.385 12c0 .55.2 1.02.59 1.41.39.4.86.59 1.41.59s1.02-.2 1.41-.59c.4-.39.59-.86.59-1.41s-.2-1.02-.59-1.41a1.93 1.93 0 0 0-1.41-.59c-.55 0-1.02.2-1.41.59-.4.39-.59.86-.59 1.41m5.62 0c0 .55.2 1.02.58 1.41.4.4.87.59 1.42.59s1.02-.2 1.41-.59c.4-.39.59-.86.59-1.41s-.2-1.02-.59-1.41a1.93 1.93 0 0 0-1.41-.59c-.55 0-1.03.2-1.42.59s-.58.86-.58 1.41m5.6 0c0 .55.2 1.02.58 1.41.4.4.87.59 1.43.59s1.03-.2 1.42-.59.58-.86.58-1.41-.2-1.02-.58-1.41a1.93 1.93 0 0 0-1.42-.59c-.56 0-1.04.2-1.43.59s-.58.86-.58 1.41" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></button></div></li><li class="ab q gz"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at ha hb hc" href="https://medium.com/@m.verde.garrido?source=user_profile_page---blogroll-------------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><div class="hd ab"><div class="he l"><div class="l dq"><img alt="Miguelángel Verde Garrido" class="l dm by hg hh fo" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:40:40/1*KcYg8sxl2nrQdVTl8GWeAA.png" width="20" height="20" loading="lazy"/><div class="fl by l hg hh fm n ay fx"></div></div></div><p class="bf b dt z hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp ds">Miguelángel Verde Garrido</p></div></a><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false" aria-describedby="creatorInfoPopover-b3856b4827ee" aria-labelledby="creatorInfoPopover-b3856b4827ee" aria-haspopup="dialog"><button class="af ag ah ai aj ak al hq an ao ap aq ar as at bc hr hs gt ht" aria-controls="creatorInfoPopover-b3856b4827ee" aria-expanded="false"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4.385 12c0 .55.2 1.02.59 1.41.39.4.86.59 1.41.59s1.02-.2 1.41-.59c.4-.39.59-.86.59-1.41s-.2-1.02-.59-1.41a1.93 1.93 0 0 0-1.41-.59c-.55 0-1.02.2-1.41.59-.4.39-.59.86-.59 1.41m5.62 0c0 .55.2 1.02.58 1.41.4.4.87.59 1.42.59s1.02-.2 1.41-.59c.4-.39.59-.86.59-1.41s-.2-1.02-.59-1.41a1.93 1.93 0 0 0-1.41-.59c-.55 0-1.03.2-1.42.59s-.58.86-.58 1.41m5.6 0c0 .55.2 1.02.58 1.41.4.4.87.59 1.43.59s1.03-.2 1.42-.59.58-.86.58-1.41-.2-1.02-.58-1.41a1.93 1.93 0 0 0-1.42-.59c-.56 0-1.04.2-1.43.59s-.58.86-.58 1.41" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></button></div></li><li class="ab q gz"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at ha hb hc" href="https://medium.com/@accessnow?source=user_profile_page---blogroll-------------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><div class="hd ab"><div class="he l"><div class="l dq"><img alt="Access Now" class="l dm by hg hh fo" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:40:40/0*VubTYpjCxkq6y0Wx.jpeg" width="20" height="20" loading="lazy"/><div class="fl by l hg hh fm n ay fx"></div></div></div><p class="bf b dt z hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp ds">Access Now</p></div></a><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false" aria-describedby="creatorInfoPopover-e7b0b9da183c" aria-labelledby="creatorInfoPopover-e7b0b9da183c" aria-haspopup="dialog"><button class="af ag ah ai aj ak al hq an ao ap aq ar as at bc hr hs gt ht" aria-controls="creatorInfoPopover-e7b0b9da183c" aria-expanded="false"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4.385 12c0 .55.2 1.02.59 1.41.39.4.86.59 1.41.59s1.02-.2 1.41-.59c.4-.39.59-.86.59-1.41s-.2-1.02-.59-1.41a1.93 1.93 0 0 0-1.41-.59c-.55 0-1.02.2-1.41.59-.4.39-.59.86-.59 1.41m5.62 0c0 .55.2 1.02.58 1.41.4.4.87.59 1.42.59s1.02-.2 1.41-.59c.4-.39.59-.86.59-1.41s-.2-1.02-.59-1.41a1.93 1.93 0 0 0-1.41-.59c-.55 0-1.03.2-1.42.59s-.58.86-.58 1.41m5.6 0c0 .55.2 1.02.58 1.41.4.4.87.59 1.43.59s1.03-.2 1.42-.59.58-.86.58-1.41-.2-1.02-.58-1.41a1.93 1.93 0 0 0-1.42-.59c-.56 0-1.04.2-1.43.59s-.58.86-.58 1.41" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></button></div></li><li class="ab q gz"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at ha hb hc" href="https://medium.com/@vveraquiroz-ctr?source=user_profile_page---blogroll-------------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><div class="hd ab"><div class="he l"><div class="l dq"><img alt="Valentina Vera Quiroz" class="l dm by hg hh fo" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:40:40/0*ZN96B8KsXUviW-Gg" width="20" height="20" loading="lazy"/><div class="fl by l hg hh fm n ay fx"></div></div></div><p class="bf b dt z hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp ds">Valentina Vera Quiroz</p></div></a><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false" aria-describedby="creatorInfoPopover-9f2b9f7a67c2" aria-labelledby="creatorInfoPopover-9f2b9f7a67c2" aria-haspopup="dialog"><button class="af ag ah ai aj ak al hq an ao ap aq ar as at bc hr hs gt ht" aria-controls="creatorInfoPopover-9f2b9f7a67c2" aria-expanded="false"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4.385 12c0 .55.2 1.02.59 1.41.39.4.86.59 1.41.59s1.02-.2 1.41-.59c.4-.39.59-.86.59-1.41s-.2-1.02-.59-1.41a1.93 1.93 0 0 0-1.41-.59c-.55 0-1.02.2-1.41.59-.4.39-.59.86-.59 1.41m5.62 0c0 .55.2 1.02.58 1.41.4.4.87.59 1.42.59s1.02-.2 1.41-.59c.4-.39.59-.86.59-1.41s-.2-1.02-.59-1.41a1.93 1.93 0 0 0-1.41-.59c-.55 0-1.03.2-1.42.59s-.58.86-.58 1.41m5.6 0c0 .55.2 1.02.58 1.41.4.4.87.59 1.43.59s1.03-.2 1.42-.59.58-.86.58-1.41-.2-1.02-.58-1.41a1.93 1.93 0 0 0-1.42-.59c-.56 0-1.04.2-1.43.59s-.58.86-.58 1.41" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></button></div></li><li class="ab q gz"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at ha hb hc" href="https://medium.com/@alyrxm?source=user_profile_page---blogroll-------------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><div class="hd ab"><div class="he l"><div class="l dq"><img alt="Aly Marino" class="l dm by hg hh fo" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:40:40/0*6sMx_hY58LndB_gm" width="20" height="20" loading="lazy"/><div class="fl by l hg hh fm n ay fx"></div></div></div><p class="bf b dt z hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp ds">Aly Marino</p></div></a><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false" aria-describedby="creatorInfoPopover-6f5dc2a28600" aria-labelledby="creatorInfoPopover-6f5dc2a28600" aria-haspopup="dialog"><button class="af ag ah ai aj ak al hq an ao ap aq ar as at bc hr hs gt ht" aria-controls="creatorInfoPopover-6f5dc2a28600" aria-expanded="false"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4.385 12c0 .55.2 1.02.59 1.41.39.4.86.59 1.41.59s1.02-.2 1.41-.59c.4-.39.59-.86.59-1.41s-.2-1.02-.59-1.41a1.93 1.93 0 0 0-1.41-.59c-.55 0-1.02.2-1.41.59-.4.39-.59.86-.59 1.41m5.62 0c0 .55.2 1.02.58 1.41.4.4.87.59 1.42.59s1.02-.2 1.41-.59c.4-.39.59-.86.59-1.41s-.2-1.02-.59-1.41a1.93 1.93 0 0 0-1.41-.59c-.55 0-1.03.2-1.42.59s-.58.86-.58 1.41m5.6 0c0 .55.2 1.02.58 1.41.4.4.87.59 1.43.59s1.03-.2 1.42-.59.58-.86.58-1.41-.2-1.02-.58-1.41a1.93 1.93 0 0 0-1.42-.59c-.56 0-1.04.2-1.43.59s-.58.86-.58 1.41" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></button></div></li></ul><p class="bf b dt z ds"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" rel="noopener follow" href="/following?source=user_profile_page---blogroll-------------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------">See all (118)</a></p></div></div><div class="fs ft fu l"></div></div><div class="hu ab cd ga"><div class="hv l"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://help.medium.com/hc/en-us?source=user_profile_page---user_sidebar-------------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b hw hx ds">Help</p></a></div><div class="hv l"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.statuspage.io/?source=user_profile_page---user_sidebar-------------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b hw hx ds">Status</p></a></div><div class="hv l"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/about?autoplay=1&source=user_profile_page---user_sidebar-------------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b hw hx ds">About</p></a></div><div class="hv l"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/jobs-at-medium/work-at-medium-959d1a85284e?source=user_profile_page---user_sidebar-------------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b hw hx ds">Careers</p></a></div><div class="hv l"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="pressinquiries@medium.com?source=user_profile_page---user_sidebar-------------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b hw hx ds">Press</p></a></div><div class="hv l"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://blog.medium.com/?source=user_profile_page---user_sidebar-------------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b hw hx ds">Blog</p></a></div><div class="hv l"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://policy.medium.com/medium-privacy-policy-f03bf92035c9?source=user_profile_page---user_sidebar-------------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b hw hx ds">Privacy</p></a></div><div class="hv l"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://policy.medium.com/medium-terms-of-service-9db0094a1e0f?source=user_profile_page---user_sidebar-------------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b hw hx ds">Terms</p></a></div><div class="hv l"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://speechify.com/medium?source=user_profile_page---user_sidebar-------------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b hw hx ds">Text to speech</p></a></div><div class="l"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.com/business?source=user_profile_page---user_sidebar-------------------3db9e4e56aaf---------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b hw hx ds">Teams</p></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><script>window.__BUILD_ID__="main-20241126-181518-0cb59a020f"</script><script>window.__GRAPHQL_URI__ = "https://wikimediapolicy.medium.com/_/graphql"</script><script>window.__PRELOADED_STATE__ = {"algolia":{"queries":{}},"cache":{"experimentGroupSet":true,"reason":"Edgy did not set shouldUseCache to true","group":"disabled","tags":[],"serverVariantState":"","middlewareEnabled":true,"cacheStatus":"DYNAMIC","shouldUseCache":false,"vary":[],"lohpSummerUpsellEnabled":false,"publicationHierarchyEnabledWeb":false,"postBottomResponsesEnabled":false},"client":{"hydrated":false,"isUs":false,"isNativeMedium":false,"isSafariMobile":false,"isSafari":false,"isFirefox":false,"routingEntity":{"type":"USER","id":"3db9e4e56aaf","explicit":true},"viewerIsBot":false},"debug":{"requestId":"8d3cd765-4db9-439c-adf4-f6316d15cfc4","hybridDevServices":[],"originalSpanCarrier":{"traceparent":"00-10b210c0b67d060481fdc05d917ccd5f-99f9d227aa4a7711-01"}},"multiVote":{"clapsPerPost":{}},"navigation":{"branch":{"show":null,"hasRendered":null,"blockedByCTA":false},"hideGoogleOneTap":false,"hasRenderedAlternateUserBanner":null,"currentLocation":"https:\u002F\u002Fwikimediapolicy.medium.com\u002F","host":"wikimediapolicy.medium.com","hostname":"wikimediapolicy.medium.com","referrer":"","hasSetReferrer":false,"susiModal":{"step":null,"operation":"register"},"postRead":false,"partnerProgram":{"selectedCountryCode":null},"queryString":"?source=post_page---post_author_info--48746b6dc7e7--------------------------------"},"config":{"nodeEnv":"production","version":"main-20241126-181518-0cb59a020f","target":"production","productName":"Medium","publicUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn-client.medium.com\u002Flite","authDomain":"medium.com","authGoogleClientId":"216296035834-k1k6qe060s2tp2a2jam4ljdcms00sttg.apps.googleusercontent.com","favicon":"production","glyphUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fglyph.medium.com","branchKey":"key_live_ofxXr2qTrrU9NqURK8ZwEhknBxiI6KBm","algolia":{"appId":"MQ57UUUQZ2","apiKeySearch":"394474ced050e3911ae2249ecc774921","indexPrefix":"medium_","host":"-dsn.algolia.net"},"recaptchaKey":"6Lfc37IUAAAAAKGGtC6rLS13R1Hrw_BqADfS1LRk","recaptcha3Key":"6Lf8R9wUAAAAABMI_85Wb8melS7Zj6ziuf99Yot5","recaptchaEnterpriseKeyId":"6Le-uGgpAAAAAPprRaokM8AKthQ9KNGdoxaGUvVp","datadog":{"applicationId":"6702d87d-a7e0-42fe-bbcb-95b469547ea0","clientToken":"pub853ea8d17ad6821d9f8f11861d23dfed","rumToken":"pubf9cc52896502b9413b68ba36fc0c7162","context":{"deployment":{"target":"production","tag":"main-20241126-181518-0cb59a020f","commit":"0cb59a020f4453d0900f671f1a6576feecc55e74"}},"datacenter":"us"},"googleAnalyticsCode":"G-7JY7T788PK","googlePay":{"apiVersion":"2","apiVersionMinor":"0","merchantId":"BCR2DN6TV7EMTGBM","merchantName":"Medium","instanceMerchantId":"13685562959212738550"},"applePay":{"version":3},"signInWallCustomDomainCollectionIds":["3a8144eabfe3","336d898217ee","61061eb0c96b","138adf9c44c","819cc2aaeee0"],"mediumMastodonDomainName":"me.dm","mediumOwnedAndOperatedCollectionIds":["8a9336e5bb4","b7e45b22fec3","193b68bd4fba","8d6b8a439e32","54c98c43354d","3f6ecf56618","d944778ce714","92d2092dc598","ae2a65f35510","1285ba81cada","544c7006046e","fc8964313712","40187e704f1c","88d9857e584e","7b6769f2748b","bcc38c8f6edf","cef6983b292","cb8577c9149e","444d13b52878","713d7dbc99b0","ef8e90590e66","191186aaafa0","55760f21cdc5","9dc80918cc93","bdc4052bbdba","8ccfed20cbb2"],"tierOneDomains":["medium.com","thebolditalic.com","arcdigital.media","towardsdatascience.com","uxdesign.cc","codeburst.io","psiloveyou.xyz","writingcooperative.com","entrepreneurshandbook.co","prototypr.io","betterhumans.coach.me","theascent.pub"],"topicsToFollow":["d61cf867d93f","8a146bc21b28","1eca0103fff3","4d562ee63426","aef1078a3ef5","e15e46793f8d","6158eb913466","55f1c20aba7a","3d18b94f6858","4861fee224fd","63c6f1f93ee","1d98b3a9a871","decb52b64abf","ae5d4995e225","830cded25262"],"topicToTagMappings":{"accessibility":"accessibility","addiction":"addiction","android-development":"android-development","art":"art","artificial-intelligence":"artificial-intelligence","astrology":"astrology","basic-income":"basic-income","beauty":"beauty","biotech":"biotech","blockchain":"blockchain","books":"books","business":"business","cannabis":"cannabis","cities":"cities","climate-change":"climate-change","comics":"comics","coronavirus":"coronavirus","creativity":"creativity","cryptocurrency":"cryptocurrency","culture":"culture","cybersecurity":"cybersecurity","data-science":"data-science","design":"design","digital-life":"digital-life","disability":"disability","economy":"economy","education":"education","equality":"equality","family":"family","feminism":"feminism","fiction":"fiction","film":"film","fitness":"fitness","food":"food","freelancing":"freelancing","future":"future","gadgets":"gadgets","gaming":"gaming","gun-control":"gun-control","health":"health","history":"history","humor":"humor","immigration":"immigration","ios-development":"ios-development","javascript":"javascript","justice":"justice","language":"language","leadership":"leadership","lgbtqia":"lgbtqia","lifestyle":"lifestyle","machine-learning":"machine-learning","makers":"makers","marketing":"marketing","math":"math","media":"media","mental-health":"mental-health","mindfulness":"mindfulness","money":"money","music":"music","neuroscience":"neuroscience","nonfiction":"nonfiction","outdoors":"outdoors","parenting":"parenting","pets":"pets","philosophy":"philosophy","photography":"photography","podcasts":"podcast","poetry":"poetry","politics":"politics","privacy":"privacy","product-management":"product-management","productivity":"productivity","programming":"programming","psychedelics":"psychedelics","psychology":"psychology","race":"race","relationships":"relationships","religion":"religion","remote-work":"remote-work","san-francisco":"san-francisco","science":"science","self":"self","self-driving-cars":"self-driving-cars","sexuality":"sexuality","social-media":"social-media","society":"society","software-engineering":"software-engineering","space":"space","spirituality":"spirituality","sports":"sports","startups":"startup","style":"style","technology":"technology","transportation":"transportation","travel":"travel","true-crime":"true-crime","tv":"tv","ux":"ux","venture-capital":"venture-capital","visual-design":"visual-design","work":"work","world":"world","writing":"writing"},"defaultImages":{"avatar":{"imageId":"1*dmbNkD5D-u45r44go_cf0g.png","height":150,"width":150},"orgLogo":{"imageId":"7*V1_7XP4snlmqrc_0Njontw.png","height":110,"width":500},"postLogo":{"imageId":"bd978bb536350a710e8efb012513429cabdc4c28700604261aeda246d0f980b7","height":810,"width":1440},"postPreviewImage":{"imageId":"1*hn4v1tCaJy7cWMyb0bpNpQ.png","height":386,"width":579}},"collectionStructuredData":{"8d6b8a439e32":{"name":"Elemental","data":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","ethicsPolicy":"https:\u002F\u002Fhelp.medium.com\u002Fhc\u002Fen-us\u002Farticles\u002F360043290473","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn-images-1.medium.com\u002Fmax\u002F980\u002F1*9ygdqoKprhwuTVKUM0DLPA@2x.png","width":980,"height":159}}},"3f6ecf56618":{"name":"Forge","data":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","ethicsPolicy":"https:\u002F\u002Fhelp.medium.com\u002Fhc\u002Fen-us\u002Farticles\u002F360043290473","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn-images-1.medium.com\u002Fmax\u002F596\u002F1*uULpIlImcO5TDuBZ6lm7Lg@2x.png","width":596,"height":183}}},"ae2a65f35510":{"name":"GEN","data":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","ethicsPolicy":"https:\u002F\u002Fhelp.medium.com\u002Fhc\u002Fen-us\u002Farticles\u002F360043290473","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fmiro.medium.com\u002Fmax\u002F264\u002F1*RdVZMdvfV3YiZTw6mX7yWA.png","width":264,"height":140}}},"88d9857e584e":{"name":"LEVEL","data":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","ethicsPolicy":"https:\u002F\u002Fhelp.medium.com\u002Fhc\u002Fen-us\u002Farticles\u002F360043290473","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fmiro.medium.com\u002Fmax\u002F540\u002F1*JqYMhNX6KNNb2UlqGqO2WQ.png","width":540,"height":108}}},"7b6769f2748b":{"name":"Marker","data":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","ethicsPolicy":"https:\u002F\u002Fhelp.medium.com\u002Fhc\u002Fen-us\u002Farticles\u002F360043290473","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn-images-1.medium.com\u002Fmax\u002F383\u002F1*haCUs0wF6TgOOvfoY-jEoQ@2x.png","width":383,"height":92}}},"444d13b52878":{"name":"OneZero","data":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","ethicsPolicy":"https:\u002F\u002Fhelp.medium.com\u002Fhc\u002Fen-us\u002Farticles\u002F360043290473","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fmiro.medium.com\u002Fmax\u002F540\u002F1*cw32fIqCbRWzwJaoQw6BUg.png","width":540,"height":123}}},"8ccfed20cbb2":{"name":"Zora","data":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","ethicsPolicy":"https:\u002F\u002Fhelp.medium.com\u002Fhc\u002Fen-us\u002Farticles\u002F360043290473","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fmiro.medium.com\u002Fmax\u002F540\u002F1*tZUQqRcCCZDXjjiZ4bDvgQ.png","width":540,"height":106}}}},"embeddedPostIds":{"coronavirus":"cd3010f9d81f"},"sharedCdcMessaging":{"COVID_APPLICABLE_TAG_SLUGS":[],"COVID_APPLICABLE_TOPIC_NAMES":[],"COVID_APPLICABLE_TOPIC_NAMES_FOR_TOPIC_PAGE":[],"COVID_MESSAGES":{"tierA":{"text":"For more information on the novel coronavirus and Covid-19, visit cdc.gov.","markups":[{"start":66,"end":73,"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cdc.gov\u002Fcoronavirus\u002F2019-nCoV"}]},"tierB":{"text":"Anyone can publish on Medium per our Policies, but we don’t fact-check every story. For more info about the coronavirus, see cdc.gov.","markups":[{"start":37,"end":45,"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fhelp.medium.com\u002Fhc\u002Fen-us\u002Fcategories\u002F201931128-Policies-Safety"},{"start":125,"end":132,"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cdc.gov\u002Fcoronavirus\u002F2019-nCoV"}]},"paywall":{"text":"This article has been made free for everyone, thanks to Medium Members. For more information on the novel coronavirus and Covid-19, visit cdc.gov.","markups":[{"start":56,"end":70,"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedium.com\u002Fmembership"},{"start":138,"end":145,"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cdc.gov\u002Fcoronavirus\u002F2019-nCoV"}]},"unbound":{"text":"This article is free for everyone, thanks to Medium Members. For more information on the novel coronavirus and Covid-19, visit cdc.gov.","markups":[{"start":45,"end":59,"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedium.com\u002Fmembership"},{"start":127,"end":134,"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cdc.gov\u002Fcoronavirus\u002F2019-nCoV"}]}},"COVID_BANNER_POST_ID_OVERRIDE_WHITELIST":["3b31a67bff4a"]},"sharedVoteMessaging":{"TAGS":["politics","election-2020","government","us-politics","election","2020-presidential-race","trump","donald-trump","democrats","republicans","congress","republican-party","democratic-party","biden","joe-biden","maga"],"TOPICS":["politics","election"],"MESSAGE":{"text":"Find out more about the U.S. election results here.","markups":[{"start":46,"end":50,"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fcookpolitical.com\u002F2020-national-popular-vote-tracker"}]},"EXCLUDE_POSTS":["397ef29e3ca5"]},"embedPostRules":[],"recircOptions":{"v1":{"limit":3},"v2":{"limit":8}},"braintreeClientKey":"production_zjkj96jm_m56f8fqpf7ngnrd4","braintree":{"enabled":true,"merchantId":"m56f8fqpf7ngnrd4","merchantAccountId":{"usd":"AMediumCorporation_instant","eur":"amediumcorporation_EUR","cad":"amediumcorporation_CAD"},"publicKey":"ds2nn34bg2z7j5gd","braintreeEnvironment":"production","dashboardUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.braintreegateway.com\u002Fmerchants","gracePeriodDurationInDays":14,"mediumMembershipPlanId":{"monthly":"ce105f8c57a3","monthlyV2":"e8a5e126-792b-4ee6-8fba-d574c1b02fc5","monthlyWithTrial":"d5ee3dbe3db8","monthlyPremium":"fa741a9b47a2","yearly":"a40ad4a43185","yearlyV2":"3815d7d6-b8ca-4224-9b8c-182f9047866e","yearlyStaff":"d74fb811198a","yearlyWithTrial":"b3bc7350e5c7","yearlyPremium":"e21bd2c12166","monthlyOneYearFree":"e6c0637a-2bad-4171-ab4f-3c268633d83c","monthly25PercentOffFirstYear":"235ecc62-0cdb-49ae-9378-726cd21c504b","monthly20PercentOffFirstYear":"ba518864-9c13-4a99-91ca-411bf0cac756","monthly15PercentOffFirstYear":"594c029b-9f89-43d5-88f8-8173af4e070e","monthly10PercentOffFirstYear":"c6c7bc9a-40f2-4b51-8126-e28511d5bdb0","monthlyForStudents":"629ebe51-da7d-41fd-8293-34cd2f2030a8","yearlyOneYearFree":"78ba7be9-0d9f-4ece-aa3e-b54b826f2bf1","yearly25PercentOffFirstYear":"2dbb010d-bb8f-4eeb-ad5c-a08509f42d34","yearly20PercentOffFirstYear":"47565488-435b-47f8-bf93-40d5fbe0ebc8","yearly15PercentOffFirstYear":"8259809b-0881-47d9-acf7-6c001c7f720f","yearly10PercentOffFirstYear":"9dd694fb-96e1-472c-8d9e-3c868d5c1506","yearlyForStudents":"e29345ef-ab1c-4234-95c5-70e50fe6bc23","monthlyCad":"p52orjkaceei","yearlyCad":"h4q9g2up9ktt"},"braintreeDiscountId":{"oneMonthFree":"MONTHS_FREE_01","threeMonthsFree":"MONTHS_FREE_03","sixMonthsFree":"MONTHS_FREE_06","fiftyPercentOffOneYear":"FIFTY_PERCENT_OFF_ONE_YEAR"},"3DSecureVersion":"2","defaultCurrency":"usd","providerPlanIdCurrency":{"4ycw":"usd","rz3b":"usd","3kqm":"usd","jzw6":"usd","c2q2":"usd","nnsw":"usd","q8qw":"usd","d9y6":"usd","fx7w":"cad","nwf2":"cad"}},"paypalClientId":"AXj1G4fotC2GE8KzWX9mSxCH1wmPE3nJglf4Z2ig_amnhvlMVX87otaq58niAg9iuLktVNF_1WCMnN7v","paypal":{"host":"https:\u002F\u002Fapi.paypal.com:443","clientMode":"production","serverMode":"live","webhookId":"4G466076A0294510S","monthlyPlan":{"planId":"P-9WR0658853113943TMU5FDQA","name":"Medium Membership (Monthly) with setup fee","description":"Unlimited access to the best and brightest stories on Medium. Membership billed monthly."},"yearlyPlan":{"planId":"P-7N8963881P8875835MU5JOPQ","name":"Medium Membership (Annual) with setup fee","description":"Unlimited access to the best and brightest stories on Medium. Membership billed annually."},"oneYearGift":{"name":"Medium Membership (1 Year, Digital Gift Code)","description":"Unlimited access to the best and brightest stories on Medium. Gift codes can be redeemed at medium.com\u002Fredeem.","price":"50.00","currency":"USD","sku":"membership-gift-1-yr"},"oldMonthlyPlan":{"planId":"P-96U02458LM656772MJZUVH2Y","name":"Medium Membership (Monthly)","description":"Unlimited access to the best and brightest stories on Medium. Membership billed monthly."},"oldYearlyPlan":{"planId":"P-59P80963JF186412JJZU3SMI","name":"Medium Membership (Annual)","description":"Unlimited access to the best and brightest stories on Medium. Membership billed annually."},"monthlyPlanWithTrial":{"planId":"P-66C21969LR178604GJPVKUKY","name":"Medium Membership (Monthly) with setup fee","description":"Unlimited access to the best and brightest stories on Medium. Membership billed monthly."},"yearlyPlanWithTrial":{"planId":"P-6XW32684EX226940VKCT2MFA","name":"Medium Membership (Annual) with setup fee","description":"Unlimited access to the best and brightest stories on Medium. Membership billed annually."},"oldMonthlyPlanNoSetupFee":{"planId":"P-4N046520HR188054PCJC7LJI","name":"Medium Membership (Monthly)","description":"Unlimited access to the best and brightest stories on Medium. Membership billed monthly."},"oldYearlyPlanNoSetupFee":{"planId":"P-7A4913502Y5181304CJEJMXQ","name":"Medium Membership (Annual)","description":"Unlimited access to the best and brightest stories on Medium. Membership billed annually."},"sdkUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.paypal.com\u002Fsdk\u002Fjs"},"stripePublishableKey":"pk_live_7FReX44VnNIInZwrIIx6ghjl","log":{"json":true,"level":"info"},"imageUploadMaxSizeMb":25,"staffPicks":{"title":"Staff Picks","catalogId":"c7bc6e1ee00f"}},"session":{"xsrf":""}}</script><script>window.__APOLLO_STATE__ = {"ROOT_QUERY":{"__typename":"Query","variantFlags":[{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_ios_easy_resubscribe","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_verifications_service","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_configure_pronouns","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_members_only_audio","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_conversion_ranker_v2","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagString","value":"control"}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"android_enable_syntax_highlight","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_diversification_rex","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_entities_to_follow_v2","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_tipping_v0_ios","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_author_cards","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_bg_post_post","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_ios_dynamic_paywall_programming","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_update_explore_wtf","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"limit_user_follows","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"mobile_custom_app_icon","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_braintree_google_pay","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_speechify_widget","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_pp_v4","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_android_dynamic_programming_paywall","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_post_bottom_responses_input","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"limit_post_referrers","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_android_offline_reading","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_billing_frequency_on_step2","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagString","value":"group_1"}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_conversion_model_v2","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagString","value":"group_2"}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_google_webhook","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"textshots_userid","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagString","value":""}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"allow_test_auth","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagString","value":"disallow"}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_tribute_landing_page","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_import","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_mastodon_avatar_upload","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_simplified_digest_v2_b","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_premium_tier","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"can_receive_tips_v0","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_braintree_client","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_lo_homepage","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagString","value":"control"}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_marketing_emails","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_speechify_ios","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_sharer_validate_post_share_key","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"skip_fs_cache_user_vals","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"android_enable_friend_links_creation","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_android_dynamic_aspirational_paywall","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_explicit_signals_updated_post_previews","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_rex_new_push_notification_endpoint","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_tick_landing_page","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_ios_dynamic_paywall_aspiriational","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"available_annual_premium_plan","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagString","value":"4a442ace1476"}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"browsable_stream_config_bucket","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagString","value":"curated-topics"}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_android_miro_v2","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_iceland_forced_android","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"price_smoke_test_yearly","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagString","value":""}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"available_monthly_plan","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagString","value":"60e220181034"}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_auto_follow_on_subscribe","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"signup_services","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagString","value":"twitter,facebook,google,email,google-fastidv,google-one-tap,apple"}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_seamless_social_sharing","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_android_verified_author","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_lite_archive_page","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_new_manage_membership_flow","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_post_bottom_responses","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"rex_generator_max_candidates","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagNumber","value":1000}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_tipping_v0_android","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"coronavirus_topic_recirc","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"available_monthly_premium_plan","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagString","value":"12a660186432"}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_creator_welcome_email","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_explicit_signals","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"reader_fair_distribution_non_qp","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"available_annual_plan","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagString","value":"2c754bcc2995"}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_ranker_v10","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagString","value":"control"}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_pp_country_expansion","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"ios_display_paywall_after_onboarding","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_intrinsic_automatic_actions","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_lite_continue_this_thread","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_author_cards_byline","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_group_gifting","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"ios_social_share_sheet","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_lite_response_markup","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_abandoned_cart_promotion_email","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_aurora_pub_follower_page","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"goliath_externalsearch_enable_comment_deindexation","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"num_post_bottom_responses_to_show","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagString","value":"3"}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_braintree_trial_membership","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_medium2_kbfd","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_pre_pp_v4","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"glyph_font_set","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagString","value":"m2-unbound-source-serif-pro"}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"ios_enable_lock_responses","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_braintree_apple_pay","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_mastodon_for_members","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"reengagement_notification_duration","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagNumber","value":3}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_pill_based_home_feed","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_rex_aggregator_v2","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_susi_redesign_android","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"ios_enable_friend_links_postpage_banners","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_braintree_integration","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_braintree_webhook","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"allow_access","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_apple_webhook","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_moc_load_processor_all_recs_surfaces","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_sprig","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_ios_offline_reading","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_sharer_create_post_share_key","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"ios_remove_twitter_onboarding_step","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"android_enable_lists_v2","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_rex_reading_history","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_rito_upstream_deadlines","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_ml_rank_rex_anno","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"redefined_top_posts","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_new_stripe_customers","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_tag_recs","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"ios_enable_verified_book_author","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_automod","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"android_enable_topic_portals","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"ios_in_app_free_trial","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_cache_less_following_feed","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_see_pronouns","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_starspace","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_ios_autorefresh","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_newsletter_lo_flow_custom_domains","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_braintree_paypal","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_moc_load_processor_c","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"can_send_tips_v0","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_boost_nia_v01","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_legacy_feed_in_iceland","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_recirc_model","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_switch_plan_premium_tier","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"android_enable_editor_new_publishing_flow","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_moc_load_processor_first_story","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"android_enable_image_sharer","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_eventstats_event_processing","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_maim_the_meter","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_susi_redesign_ios","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"android_two_hour_refresh","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_app_flirty_thirty","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_footer_app_buttons","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_updated_pub_recs_ui","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_apple_sign_in","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_deprecate_legacy_providers_v3","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_google_one_tap","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_publication_hierarchy_web","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_recaptcha_enterprise","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"ios_enable_friend_links_creation","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"signin_services","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagString","value":"twitter,facebook,google,email,google-fastidv,google-one-tap,apple"}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_bayesian_average_pub_search","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_mastodon_for_members_username_selection","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_recommended_publishers_query","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"android_rating_prompt_stories_read_threshold","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagNumber","value":2}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_update_topic_portals_wtf","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_lite_homepage","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_branch_io","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"onboarding_tags_from_top_views","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_premium_tier_badge","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"ios_iceland_nux","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"allow_signup","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"ios_enable_home_post_menu","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"android_enable_friend_links_postpage_banners","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"price_smoke_test_monthly","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagString","value":""}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"disable_partner_program_enrollment","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}},{"__typename":"VariantFlag","name":"enable_lite_server_upstream_deadlines","valueType":{"__typename":"VariantFlagBoolean","value":true}}],"user({\"id\":\"3db9e4e56aaf\"})":{"__ref":"User:3db9e4e56aaf"},"userResult({\"id\":\"3db9e4e56aaf\"})":{"__ref":"User:3db9e4e56aaf"},"userResult({\"id\":\"3db9e4e56aaf\",\"username\":null})":{"__ref":"User:3db9e4e56aaf"},"viewer":null,"collectionByDomainOrSlug({\"domainOrSlug\":\"wikimediapolicy.medium.com\"})":null,"user({\"username\":\"wikimediapolicy\"})":{"__ref":"User:3db9e4e56aaf"},"userResult({\"username\":\"wikimediapolicy\"})":{"__ref":"User:3db9e4e56aaf"},"userResult({\"id\":\"3db9e4e56aaf\",\"username\":\"\"})":{"__ref":"User:3db9e4e56aaf"}},"User:3db9e4e56aaf":{"__typename":"User","id":"3db9e4e56aaf","name":"Wikimedia Foundation Policy","username":"wikimediapolicy","newsletterV3":{"__ref":"NewsletterV3:556b17ab7d0e"},"customStyleSheet":null,"imageId":"1*WUetosInvXx-i_dZ7W0Z7w.png","socialStats":{"__typename":"SocialStats","followerCount":351,"followingCount":104,"collectionFollowingCount":14},"viewerEdge":{"__ref":"UserViewerEdge:userId:3db9e4e56aaf-viewerId:lo_e25e389a4f50"},"membership":null,"verifications":{"__typename":"VerifiedInfo","isBookAuthor":false},"customDomainState":{"__typename":"CustomDomainState","live":{"__typename":"CustomDomain","domain":"wikimediapolicy.medium.com"}},"hasSubdomain":true,"bio":"Stories by the Wikimedia Foundation's Global Advocacy team.","isPartnerProgramEnrolled":false,"viewerIsUser":false,"postSubscribeMembershipUpsellShownAt":0,"followingEntityConnection:{\"paging\":{\"limit\":5}}":{"__typename":"EntityConnection","entities":[{"__ref":"Collection:fe702da37f98"},{"__ref":"User:b3856b4827ee"},{"__ref":"User:e7b0b9da183c"},{"__ref":"User:9f2b9f7a67c2"},{"__ref":"User:6f5dc2a28600"}]},"pronouns":[],"homepagePostsConnection:{\"paging\":{\"limit\":1}}":{"__typename":"PostConnection","posts":[{"__ref":"Post:a231fb8cafa1"}]},"linkedAccounts":{"__ref":"LinkedAccounts:3db9e4e56aaf"},"homepagePostsConnection:{\"paging\":{\"limit\":10},\"includeDistributedResponses\":true}":{"__typename":"PostConnection","posts":[{"__ref":"Post:a231fb8cafa1"},{"__ref":"Post:99f7f663a333"},{"__ref":"Post:1e6f0d614c81"},{"__ref":"Post:c545c2033e0e"},{"__ref":"Post:fe1da031e6a9"},{"__ref":"Post:417a5a8372bd"},{"__ref":"Post:dd36deeb8a7c"},{"__ref":"Post:f470b4617380"},{"__ref":"Post:c175af4d6626"},{"__ref":"Post:b7e84a026d7e"}],"pagingInfo":{"__typename":"Paging","next":{"__typename":"PageParams","from":"L1702375963449","limit":10}}},"twitterScreenName":"wikimediapolicy","navItems":[{"__typename":"UserNavItem","title":"Profile"},{"__typename":"UserNavItem","title":"Responses"}],"isSuspended":false,"authoredBooks":[]},"UserViewerEdge:userId:3db9e4e56aaf-viewerId:lo_e25e389a4f50":{"__typename":"UserViewerEdge","isBlocking":false,"id":"userId:3db9e4e56aaf-viewerId:lo_e25e389a4f50","isFollowing":false,"isUser":false,"isMuting":false,"hasList":false},"NewsletterV3:556b17ab7d0e":{"__typename":"NewsletterV3","id":"556b17ab7d0e","type":"NEWSLETTER_TYPE_AUTHOR","slug":"3db9e4e56aaf","name":"3db9e4e56aaf","collection":null,"user":{"__ref":"User:3db9e4e56aaf"},"description":"","promoHeadline":"","promoBody":"","showPromo":false},"ImageMetadata:1*WUetosInvXx-i_dZ7W0Z7w.png":{"__typename":"ImageMetadata","id":"1*WUetosInvXx-i_dZ7W0Z7w.png"},"Collection:fe702da37f98":{"__typename":"Collection","id":"fe702da37f98","name":"Wikimedia Foundation Policy","avatar":{"__ref":"ImageMetadata:1*WUetosInvXx-i_dZ7W0Z7w.png"},"domain":null,"slug":"wikimedia-policy","description":"Content licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike International 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0) unless otherwise noted.","subscriberCount":45,"customStyleSheet":null,"viewerEdge":{"__ref":"CollectionViewerEdge:collectionId:fe702da37f98-viewerId:lo_e25e389a4f50"}},"User:b3856b4827ee":{"__typename":"User","id":"b3856b4827ee","name":"Miguelángel Verde Garrido","imageId":"1*KcYg8sxl2nrQdVTl8GWeAA.png","membership":null,"username":"m.verde.garrido","customDomainState":null,"hasSubdomain":false,"hasDomain":false,"bio":"Senior Editor, Global Advocacy and Public Policy at the Wikimedia Foundation | Global Politics and Emerging Technologies (Dr. rer. pol.)","verifications":{"__typename":"VerifiedInfo","isBookAuthor":false}},"User:e7b0b9da183c":{"__typename":"User","id":"e7b0b9da183c","name":"Access Now","imageId":"0*VubTYpjCxkq6y0Wx.jpeg","membership":null,"username":"accessnow","customDomainState":null,"hasSubdomain":false,"hasDomain":false,"bio":"Defending and extending the digital rights of users around the world.","verifications":{"__typename":"VerifiedInfo","isBookAuthor":false}},"User:9f2b9f7a67c2":{"__typename":"User","id":"9f2b9f7a67c2","name":"Valentina Vera Quiroz","imageId":"0*ZN96B8KsXUviW-Gg","membership":null,"username":"vveraquiroz-ctr","customDomainState":null,"hasSubdomain":false,"hasDomain":false,"bio":"","verifications":{"__typename":"VerifiedInfo","isBookAuthor":false}},"User:6f5dc2a28600":{"__typename":"User","id":"6f5dc2a28600","name":"Aly Marino","imageId":"0*6sMx_hY58LndB_gm","membership":null,"username":"alyrxm","customDomainState":null,"hasSubdomain":false,"hasDomain":false,"bio":"Legal Counsel, Wikimedia Foundation","verifications":{"__typename":"VerifiedInfo","isBookAuthor":false}},"Post:a231fb8cafa1":{"__typename":"Post","id":"a231fb8cafa1","title":"Governments Should Not Legitimize Transnational Surveillance and Repression Online","previewImage":{"__ref":"ImageMetadata:1*nWBAsokW55UlW7BLlcz8jQ.jpeg"},"extendedPreviewContent":{"__typename":"PreviewContent","subtitle":"United Nations Convention Against Cybercrime raises concerns for Wikimedia volunteer editors and the Wikimedia Foundation.","isFullContent":false},"creator":{"__ref":"User:3db9e4e56aaf"},"isPublished":true,"mediumUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedium.com\u002Fwikimedia-policy\u002Fgovernments-should-not-legitimize-transnational-surveillance-and-repression-online-a231fb8cafa1","collection":{"__ref":"Collection:fe702da37f98"},"isLimitedState":false,"allowResponses":true,"postResponses":{"__typename":"PostResponses","count":0},"visibility":"PUBLIC","clapCount":1,"isLocked":false,"firstPublishedAt":1730387912401,"latestPublishedAt":1730388195256,"pinnedAt":0,"readingTime":4.8,"sequence":null,"isSeries":false,"uniqueSlug":"governments-should-not-legitimize-transnational-surveillance-and-repression-online-a231fb8cafa1","pinnedByCreatorAt":1730387932205},"LinkedAccounts:3db9e4e56aaf":{"__typename":"LinkedAccounts","mastodon":null,"id":"3db9e4e56aaf"},"ImageMetadata:1*nWBAsokW55UlW7BLlcz8jQ.jpeg":{"__typename":"ImageMetadata","id":"1*nWBAsokW55UlW7BLlcz8jQ.jpeg","focusPercentX":null,"focusPercentY":null,"alt":"An image of a hooded hacker, who is typing on a keyboard in front of a background made of a binary code"},"CollectionViewerEdge:collectionId:fe702da37f98-viewerId:lo_e25e389a4f50":{"__typename":"CollectionViewerEdge","id":"collectionId:fe702da37f98-viewerId:lo_e25e389a4f50","isMuting":false},"ImageMetadata:1*QyNLQ5ZaK_G02jOjMX67rg.jpeg":{"__typename":"ImageMetadata","id":"1*QyNLQ5ZaK_G02jOjMX67rg.jpeg","focusPercentX":null,"focusPercentY":null,"alt":"A photograph of a monk walking in the morning after the rain in front of the Temple of the Emerald Buddha (Wat Phra Kaew), part of the Grand Palace, in Bangkok, Thailand"},"Post:99f7f663a333":{"__typename":"Post","id":"99f7f663a333","title":"Attending UN RBHR Forum, Asia Pacific 2024? Join us in Discussing Digital Commons for the Region!","previewImage":{"__ref":"ImageMetadata:1*QyNLQ5ZaK_G02jOjMX67rg.jpeg"},"extendedPreviewContent":{"__typename":"PreviewContent","subtitle":"Written by the Wikimedia Foundation’s: Rachel Arinii Judhistari, Lead Public Policy Specialist for Asia","isFullContent":false},"creator":{"__ref":"User:3db9e4e56aaf"},"isPublished":true,"mediumUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedium.com\u002Fwikimedia-policy\u002Fattending-un-rbhr-forum-asia-pacific-2024-join-us-in-discussing-digital-commons-and-corporate-99f7f663a333","collection":{"__ref":"Collection:fe702da37f98"},"isLimitedState":false,"allowResponses":true,"postResponses":{"__typename":"PostResponses","count":0},"visibility":"PUBLIC","clapCount":0,"isLocked":false,"firstPublishedAt":1727101360930,"latestPublishedAt":1727138534613,"pinnedAt":0,"readingTime":2.0097484276729563,"sequence":null,"isSeries":false,"uniqueSlug":"attending-un-rbhr-forum-asia-pacific-2024-join-us-in-discussing-digital-commons-and-corporate-99f7f663a333","pinnedByCreatorAt":0},"ImageMetadata:1*fvfKR2-2qE2CTjP8Bbm9zw.png":{"__typename":"ImageMetadata","id":"1*fvfKR2-2qE2CTjP8Bbm9zw.png","focusPercentX":null,"focusPercentY":null,"alt":"A photograph of the United Nations General Assembly Hall"},"Post:1e6f0d614c81":{"__typename":"Post","id":"1e6f0d614c81","title":"Protecting Human Rights Online must be the Guiding Principle at the UN for the Future of the…","previewImage":{"__ref":"ImageMetadata:1*fvfKR2-2qE2CTjP8Bbm9zw.png"},"extendedPreviewContent":{"__typename":"PreviewContent","subtitle":"Ahead of the UNGA vote on the Global Digital Compact, we are co-hosting an event, committed to working with others on its implementation.","isFullContent":false},"creator":{"__ref":"User:3db9e4e56aaf"},"isPublished":true,"mediumUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedium.com\u002Fwikimedia-policy\u002Fprotecting-human-rights-online-must-be-the-guiding-principle-at-the-un-for-the-future-of-the-1e6f0d614c81","collection":{"__ref":"Collection:fe702da37f98"},"isLimitedState":false,"allowResponses":true,"postResponses":{"__typename":"PostResponses","count":0},"visibility":"PUBLIC","clapCount":0,"isLocked":false,"firstPublishedAt":1726839880993,"latestPublishedAt":1726839880993,"pinnedAt":0,"readingTime":4.7924528301886795,"sequence":null,"isSeries":false,"uniqueSlug":"protecting-human-rights-online-must-be-the-guiding-principle-at-the-un-for-the-future-of-the-1e6f0d614c81","pinnedByCreatorAt":0},"ImageMetadata:0*P-djtsSy504DkQGO":{"__typename":"ImageMetadata","id":"0*P-djtsSy504DkQGO","focusPercentX":null,"focusPercentY":null,"alt":null},"Post:c545c2033e0e":{"__typename":"Post","id":"c545c2033e0e","title":"Are You Attending DRAPAC or APrIGF? Join Us in Shaping the Future of Digital Rights!","previewImage":{"__ref":"ImageMetadata:0*P-djtsSy504DkQGO"},"extendedPreviewContent":{"__typename":"PreviewContent","subtitle":"Written by the Wikimedia Foundation’s: Rachel Arinii Judhistari, Lead Public Policy Specialist for Asia, and Franziska Putz, Senior…","isFullContent":false},"creator":{"__ref":"User:3db9e4e56aaf"},"isPublished":true,"mediumUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedium.com\u002Fwikimedia-policy\u002Fare-you-attending-drapac-or-aprigf-join-us-in-shaping-the-future-of-digital-rights-c545c2033e0e","collection":{"__ref":"Collection:fe702da37f98"},"isLimitedState":false,"allowResponses":true,"postResponses":{"__typename":"PostResponses","count":0},"visibility":"PUBLIC","clapCount":0,"isLocked":false,"firstPublishedAt":1723809889988,"latestPublishedAt":1726824662067,"pinnedAt":0,"readingTime":2.6339622641509437,"sequence":null,"isSeries":false,"uniqueSlug":"are-you-attending-drapac-or-aprigf-join-us-in-shaping-the-future-of-digital-rights-c545c2033e0e","pinnedByCreatorAt":0},"ImageMetadata:1*n74HucG6fmfnDw8Uz31A9g.jpeg":{"__typename":"ImageMetadata","id":"1*n74HucG6fmfnDw8Uz31A9g.jpeg","focusPercentX":null,"focusPercentY":null,"alt":"A photograph of a stone plaque engraved with the First Amendment to the United States Constitution"},"Post:fe1da031e6a9":{"__typename":"Post","id":"fe1da031e6a9","title":"US Supreme Court Ruling on NetChoice Cases: What Does it Mean for Wikipedia?","previewImage":{"__ref":"ImageMetadata:1*n74HucG6fmfnDw8Uz31A9g.jpeg"},"extendedPreviewContent":{"__typename":"PreviewContent","subtitle":"Rather than answer constitutional questions, Court’s decision returns the cases to lower courts, with long-term implications to be seen","isFullContent":false},"creator":{"__ref":"User:3db9e4e56aaf"},"isPublished":true,"mediumUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedium.com\u002Fwikimedia-policy\u002Fus-supreme-court-ruling-on-netchoice-cases-what-does-it-mean-for-wikipedia-fe1da031e6a9","collection":{"__ref":"Collection:fe702da37f98"},"isLimitedState":false,"allowResponses":true,"postResponses":{"__typename":"PostResponses","count":0},"visibility":"PUBLIC","clapCount":1,"isLocked":false,"firstPublishedAt":1721809912768,"latestPublishedAt":1721809912768,"pinnedAt":0,"readingTime":8.720754716981132,"sequence":null,"isSeries":false,"uniqueSlug":"us-supreme-court-ruling-on-netchoice-cases-what-does-it-mean-for-wikipedia-fe1da031e6a9","pinnedByCreatorAt":0},"ImageMetadata:1*rHx3aMQXdP89YKinMuzRDA.jpeg":{"__typename":"ImageMetadata","id":"1*rHx3aMQXdP89YKinMuzRDA.jpeg","focusPercentX":null,"focusPercentY":null,"alt":"An illustration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) represented as a neural network"},"Post:417a5a8372bd":{"__typename":"Post","id":"417a5a8372bd","title":"AI for the people: How machines can help humans improve Wikipedia","previewImage":{"__ref":"ImageMetadata:1*rHx3aMQXdP89YKinMuzRDA.jpeg"},"extendedPreviewContent":{"__typename":"PreviewContent","subtitle":"Sharing Wikipedia’s 20+ years of experience and lessons learned with Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML).","isFullContent":false},"creator":{"__ref":"User:3db9e4e56aaf"},"isPublished":true,"mediumUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedium.com\u002Fwikimedia-policy\u002Fai-for-the-people-how-machines-can-help-humans-improve-wikipedia-417a5a8372bd","collection":{"__ref":"Collection:fe702da37f98"},"isLimitedState":false,"allowResponses":true,"postResponses":{"__typename":"PostResponses","count":0},"visibility":"PUBLIC","clapCount":0,"isLocked":false,"firstPublishedAt":1719226002704,"latestPublishedAt":1721808545706,"pinnedAt":0,"readingTime":6.950943396226415,"sequence":null,"isSeries":false,"uniqueSlug":"ai-for-the-people-how-machines-can-help-humans-improve-wikipedia-417a5a8372bd","pinnedByCreatorAt":0},"ImageMetadata:1*6he8LB9dtUQvMFMD9utdVw.jpeg":{"__typename":"ImageMetadata","id":"1*6he8LB9dtUQvMFMD9utdVw.jpeg","focusPercentX":null,"focusPercentY":null,"alt":"A photograph of a pair of Mandarin ducks with dramatically differently bills and feathers in Martin Mere, UK"},"Post:dd36deeb8a7c":{"__typename":"Post","id":"dd36deeb8a7c","title":"What Nonprofit and Community-Based Platforms Contribute to the Ongoing Policy Debate about Online…","previewImage":{"__ref":"ImageMetadata:1*6he8LB9dtUQvMFMD9utdVw.jpeg"},"extendedPreviewContent":{"__typename":"PreviewContent","subtitle":"Policymakers and regulators can learn from nonprofit online platforms’ public interest contributions and community-led governance models","isFullContent":false},"creator":{"__ref":"User:3db9e4e56aaf"},"isPublished":true,"mediumUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedium.com\u002Fwikimedia-policy\u002Fwhat-nonprofit-and-community-based-platforms-contribute-to-the-ongoing-policy-debate-about-online-dd36deeb8a7c","collection":{"__ref":"Collection:fe702da37f98"},"isLimitedState":false,"allowResponses":true,"postResponses":{"__typename":"PostResponses","count":0},"visibility":"PUBLIC","clapCount":12,"isLocked":false,"firstPublishedAt":1714479002094,"latestPublishedAt":1721808580720,"pinnedAt":0,"readingTime":3.324528301886793,"sequence":null,"isSeries":false,"uniqueSlug":"what-nonprofit-and-community-based-platforms-contribute-to-the-ongoing-policy-debate-about-online-dd36deeb8a7c","pinnedByCreatorAt":0},"ImageMetadata:1*v5vpWHDuFizoTDhruMfalg.jpeg":{"__typename":"ImageMetadata","id":"1*v5vpWHDuFizoTDhruMfalg.jpeg","focusPercentX":null,"focusPercentY":null,"alt":"A photograph of the United Nations (UN) General Assembly Hall"},"Post:f470b4617380":{"__typename":"Post","id":"f470b4617380","title":"Wikimedians’ Vision for the Global Digital Compact: Community-Based, Open, and Inclusive","previewImage":{"__ref":"ImageMetadata:1*v5vpWHDuFizoTDhruMfalg.jpeg"},"extendedPreviewContent":{"__typename":"PreviewContent","subtitle":"Wikimedia Foundation and 12 Wikimedia affiliates have published an open letter to include 3 key commitments in the Global Digital Compact","isFullContent":false},"creator":{"__ref":"User:3db9e4e56aaf"},"isPublished":true,"mediumUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedium.com\u002Fwikimedia-policy\u002Fwikimedians-vision-for-the-global-digital-compact-community-based-open-and-inclusive-f470b4617380","collection":{"__ref":"Collection:fe702da37f98"},"isLimitedState":false,"allowResponses":true,"postResponses":{"__typename":"PostResponses","count":1},"visibility":"PUBLIC","clapCount":82,"isLocked":false,"firstPublishedAt":1713869632843,"latestPublishedAt":1721808568049,"pinnedAt":0,"readingTime":4.969811320754717,"sequence":null,"isSeries":false,"uniqueSlug":"wikimedians-vision-for-the-global-digital-compact-community-based-open-and-inclusive-f470b4617380","pinnedByCreatorAt":0},"ImageMetadata:1*k6m19v6WIUKg2uAIIuEVsw.jpeg":{"__typename":"ImageMetadata","id":"1*k6m19v6WIUKg2uAIIuEVsw.jpeg","focusPercentX":null,"focusPercentY":null,"alt":"A photograph of many hands, each with a different skin color, holding each other together"},"Post:c175af4d6626":{"__typename":"Post","id":"c175af4d6626","title":"Alternatives to Reforming Section 230: Refocusing Internet Regulation on Empowering People","previewImage":{"__ref":"ImageMetadata:1*k6m19v6WIUKg2uAIIuEVsw.jpeg"},"extendedPreviewContent":{"__typename":"PreviewContent","subtitle":"This is the third and final installment in our three-part series about Section 230.","isFullContent":false},"creator":{"__ref":"User:3db9e4e56aaf"},"isPublished":true,"mediumUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedium.com\u002Fwikimedia-policy\u002Falternatives-to-reforming-section-230-refocusing-internet-regulation-on-empowering-people-c175af4d6626","collection":{"__ref":"Collection:fe702da37f98"},"isLimitedState":false,"allowResponses":true,"postResponses":{"__typename":"PostResponses","count":4},"visibility":"PUBLIC","clapCount":333,"isLocked":false,"firstPublishedAt":1702460815621,"latestPublishedAt":1702460815621,"pinnedAt":0,"readingTime":6.9245283018867925,"sequence":null,"isSeries":false,"uniqueSlug":"alternatives-to-reforming-section-230-refocusing-internet-regulation-on-empowering-people-c175af4d6626","pinnedByCreatorAt":0},"ImageMetadata:1*_0K1VLmI8wo0j0K8cZIVMA.png":{"__typename":"ImageMetadata","id":"1*_0K1VLmI8wo0j0K8cZIVMA.png","focusPercentX":null,"focusPercentY":null,"alt":"A world map of submarine telecommunications cables as of July 2015"},"Post:b7e84a026d7e":{"__typename":"Post","id":"b7e84a026d7e","title":"The Wikimedia Foundation’s Perspective on the DSA and its Global Implications","previewImage":{"__ref":"ImageMetadata:1*_0K1VLmI8wo0j0K8cZIVMA.png"},"extendedPreviewContent":{"__typename":"PreviewContent","subtitle":"Written by Jan Gerlach, Director of Public Policy at the Wikimedia Foundation; and, Dimitar Dimitrov, Policy Director at Wikimedia Europe","isFullContent":false},"creator":{"__ref":"User:3db9e4e56aaf"},"isPublished":true,"mediumUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedium.com\u002Fwikimedia-policy\u002Fthe-wikimedia-foundations-perspective-on-the-dsa-and-its-global-implications-b7e84a026d7e","collection":{"__ref":"Collection:fe702da37f98"},"isLimitedState":false,"allowResponses":true,"postResponses":{"__typename":"PostResponses","count":0},"visibility":"PUBLIC","clapCount":3,"isLocked":false,"firstPublishedAt":1702375963449,"latestPublishedAt":1702375963449,"pinnedAt":0,"readingTime":7.19622641509434,"sequence":null,"isSeries":false,"uniqueSlug":"the-wikimedia-foundations-perspective-on-the-dsa-and-its-global-implications-b7e84a026d7e","pinnedByCreatorAt":0}}</script><script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/manifest.aa9242f7.js"></script><script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/9865.1496d74a.js"></script><script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/main.e556b4ac.js"></script><script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/instrumentation.d9108df7.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/reporting.ff22a7a5.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/5049.d1ead72d.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/4810.6318add7.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/2707.b0942613.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/9977.5b3eb23a.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/8599.1ab63137.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/5250.9f9e01d2.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/5787.e66a3a4d.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/2648.26563adf.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/8393.826a25fb.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/3104.c3413b66.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/3735.afb7e926.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/5642.8ad8a900.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/4124.0567a444.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/4769.e7f80c12.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/3591.8b4ac29e.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/6834.08de95de.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/1676.7c5eb266.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/3561.c365f1ea.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/7880.b3d77a02.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/6594.8def288e.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/UserProfilePage.MainContent.c2a2d70c.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/2278.e4e1a3d4.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/7346.72622eb9.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/408.e884c80f.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/UserProfilePage.RightColumnContent.ca20d324.chunk.js"></script><script>window.main();</script><script>(function(){function c(){var b=a.contentDocument||a.contentWindow.document;if(b){var d=b.createElement('script');d.innerHTML="window.__CF$cv$params={r:'8e8f961f78763fdc',t:'MTczMjY4Mzk2MC4wMDAwMDA='};var a=document.createElement('script');a.nonce='';a.src='/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/scripts/jsd/main.js';document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(a);";b.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(d)}}if(document.body){var a=document.createElement('iframe');a.height=1;a.width=1;a.style.position='absolute';a.style.top=0;a.style.left=0;a.style.border='none';a.style.visibility='hidden';document.body.appendChild(a);if('loading'!==document.readyState)c();else if(window.addEventListener)document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',c);else{var e=document.onreadystatechange||function(){};document.onreadystatechange=function(b){e(b);'loading'!==document.readyState&&(document.onreadystatechange=e,c())}}}})();</script></body></html>