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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Jupiter_and_moon.png/20px-Jupiter_and_moon.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Jupiter_and_moon.png/30px-Jupiter_and_moon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Jupiter_and_moon.png/40px-Jupiter_and_moon.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?ra=0.036323888888889&de=-43.165561111111&zoom=2&show_grid=1&show_constellation_lines=1&show_constellation_boundaries=1&show_const_names=1&show_galaxies=1&img_source=IMG_all">00<sup>h</sup> 02<sup>m</sup> 10.766<sup>s</sup>, −43° 09′ 56.02″</a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=WD_2359-434&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="WD 2359-434">WD 2359-434</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">White dwarf</div> <table class="infobox" style="width: 22em; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.5em"> <caption style="font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold">WD 2359−434 </caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div style="text-align: center; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gliese_915_and_Earth.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Gliese_915_and_Earth.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="150" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="125" /></a></span><br />Size of WD 2359−434 in comparison with <a href="/wiki/Earth" title="Earth">Earth</a>. On the left is Earth, on the right is WD 2359-434.</div></td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: center; background-color: #FFFFC0;" colspan="2">Observation data<br /><a href="/wiki/Epoch_(astronomy)" title="Epoch (astronomy)">Epoch</a> <a href="/wiki/J2000" class="mw-redirect" title="J2000">J2000</a><sup id="cite_ref-Simbad_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Simbad-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>      <a href="/wiki/Equinox_(celestial_coordinates)" title="Equinox (celestial coordinates)">Equinox</a> <a href="/wiki/J2000" class="mw-redirect" title="J2000">J2000</a><sup id="cite_ref-Simbad_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Simbad-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <th style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Constellation" title="Constellation">Constellation</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_(constellation)" title="Phoenix (constellation)">Phoenix</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <th style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Right_ascension" title="Right ascension">Right ascension</a></span> </th> <td><span class="nowrap">00<sup>h</sup> 02<sup>m</sup> 10.72420<sup>s</sup></span><sup id="cite_ref-GaiaDR3_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GaiaDR3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <th style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Declination" title="Declination">Declination</a> </th> <td>−43° 09′ 55.3906″<sup id="cite_ref-GaiaDR3_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GaiaDR3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <th style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Apparent_magnitude" title="Apparent magnitude">Apparent magnitude</a> (V)</span> </th> <td>12.76<sup id="cite_ref-Holberg2008_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Holberg2008-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color: #FFFFC0; text-align: center;" colspan="2">Characteristics </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <th style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Stellar_classification" title="Stellar classification">Spectral type</a> </th> <td>DAP5.8<sup id="cite_ref-Sion2009_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sion2009-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <th style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Apparent_magnitude" title="Apparent magnitude">Apparent magnitude</a> (B) </th> <td>13.12<sup id="cite_ref-Simbad_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Simbad-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <th style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Apparent_magnitude" title="Apparent magnitude">Apparent magnitude</a> (V) </th> <td>12.76<sup id="cite_ref-Holberg2008_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Holberg2008-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <th style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Apparent_magnitude" title="Apparent magnitude">Apparent magnitude</a> (R<sub>KC</sub>) </th> <td>12.82<sup id="cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Subasavage2009-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <th style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Apparent_magnitude" title="Apparent magnitude">Apparent magnitude</a> (I<sub>KC</sub>) </th> <td>12.66<sup id="cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Subasavage2009-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <th style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Apparent_magnitude" title="Apparent magnitude">Apparent magnitude</a> (J) </th> <td>12.60 ± 0.03<sup id="cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Subasavage2009-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <th style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Apparent_magnitude" title="Apparent magnitude">Apparent magnitude</a> (H) </th> <td>12.43 ± 0.02<sup id="cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Subasavage2009-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <th style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Apparent_magnitude" title="Apparent magnitude">Apparent magnitude</a> (K<sub>S</sub>) </th> <td>12.45 ± 0.02<sup id="cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Subasavage2009-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr><th style="background-color: #FFFFC0; text-align: center;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Astrometry" title="Astrometry">Astrometry</a></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align: center"></th></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td><b><a href="/wiki/Radial_velocity" title="Radial velocity">Radial velocity</a> (R<sub>v</sub>)</b></td><td>-58.8 ± 10.8<sup id="cite_ref-Pauli2006_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pauli2006-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> km/s</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td><b><a href="/wiki/Proper_motion" title="Proper motion">Proper motion</a> (μ)</b></td><td> <abbr title="Right Ascension">RA:</abbr> 613.785 <a href="/wiki/Milliarcsecond" class="mw-redirect" title="Milliarcsecond">mas</a>/<a href="/wiki/Year" title="Year">yr</a><sup id="cite_ref-GaiaDR3_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GaiaDR3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /> <abbr title="Declination">Dec.:</abbr> -686.989 <a href="/wiki/Milliarcsecond" class="mw-redirect" title="Milliarcsecond">mas</a>/<a href="/wiki/Year" title="Year">yr</a><sup id="cite_ref-GaiaDR3_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GaiaDR3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td><b><a href="/wiki/Stellar_parallax" title="Stellar parallax">Parallax</a> (π)</b></td><td>120.0143 ± 0.0215 <a href="/wiki/Milliarcsecond" class="mw-redirect" title="Milliarcsecond">mas</a><sup id="cite_ref-GaiaDR3_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GaiaDR3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td><b><a href="/wiki/Distance_(astronomy)" class="mw-redirect" title="Distance (astronomy)">Distance</a></b></td><td>27.176 ± 0.005 <a href="/wiki/Light-year" title="Light-year">ly</a> <br />(8.332 ± 0.001 <a href="/wiki/Parsec" title="Parsec">pc</a>)</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td><b><a href="/wiki/Absolute_magnitude" title="Absolute magnitude">Absolute magnitude</a> (M<sub>V</sub>)</b></td><td>13.20<sup id="cite_ref-Holberg2008_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Holberg2008-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Subasavage2009-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-note_1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-note_1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align: center"></th></tr> <tr><th style="background-color: #FFFFC0; text-align: center;" colspan="2">Details</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align: center"></th></tr><tr style="vertical-align:baseline;"><td><b><a href="/wiki/Stellar_mass" title="Stellar mass">Mass</a></b></td><td>0.85 ± 0.01<sup id="cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Subasavage2009-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Solar_mass" title="Solar mass"><var>M</var><sub>☉</sub></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:baseline;"><td><b><a href="/wiki/Radius" title="Radius">Radius</a></b></td><td>0.0097<sup id="cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Subasavage2009-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-note_2_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-note_2-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Solar_radius" title="Solar radius"><var>R</var><sub>☉</sub></a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:baseline;"><td><b><a href="/wiki/Surface_gravity" title="Surface gravity">Surface gravity</a> (log <i>g</i>)</b></td><td>8.39 ± 0.01<sup id="cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Subasavage2009-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Centimetre%E2%80%93gram%E2%80%93second_system_of_units" title="Centimetre–gram–second system of units">cgs</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:baseline;"><td><b><a href="/wiki/Effective_temperature" title="Effective temperature">Temperature</a></b></td><td>8570 ± 50<sup id="cite_ref-Holberg2008_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Holberg2008-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:baseline;"><td><b><a href="/wiki/Stellar_evolution" title="Stellar evolution">Age</a></b></td><td>1.82 ± 0.06<sup id="cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Subasavage2009-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-note_3_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-note_3-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Gigayear" class="mw-redirect" title="Gigayear">Gyr</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align: center"></th></tr> <tr><th style="background-color: #FFFFC0; text-align: center;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Star_catalogue" title="Star catalogue">Other designations</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 250px;"> <a href="/wiki/Gliese_Catalogue_of_Nearby_Stars" title="Gliese Catalogue of Nearby Stars">GJ</a> 915, <a href="/wiki/Olin_J._Eggen" title="Olin J. Eggen">EG</a><a href="/wiki/Jesse_L._Greenstein" title="Jesse L. Greenstein">GR</a> 165, <a href="/wiki/Luyten" class="mw-redirect" title="Luyten">L</a> 362-81, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luyten_Atlas_of_White_Dwarfs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luyten Atlas of White Dwarfs (page does not exist)">LAWD</a> 96, <a href="/wiki/Luyten_Five-Tenths_catalogue" class="mw-redirect" title="Luyten Five-Tenths catalogue">LFT</a> 1849, <a href="/wiki/Luyten_Half-Second_Catalogue" class="mw-redirect" title="Luyten Half-Second Catalogue">LHS</a> 1005, <a href="/wiki/Luyten-Palomar_proper_motion_catalogue" class="mw-redirect" title="Luyten-Palomar proper motion catalogue">LP</a> 988-88, <a href="/wiki/Luyten_Two-Tenths_catalogue" class="mw-redirect" title="Luyten Two-Tenths catalogue">LTT</a> 9857, <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/White_dwarf" title="White dwarf">WD</a> 2359-434</span>, <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2MASS" title="2MASS">2MASS</a> J00021076-4309560</span><sup id="cite_ref-Simbad_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Simbad-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </div></td></tr> <tr><th style="background-color: #FFFFC0; text-align: center;" colspan="2">Database references</th></tr><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><td><b><a href="/wiki/SIMBAD" title="SIMBAD">SIMBAD</a></b></td><td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://simbad.cds.unistra.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=Gliese+915">data</a></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div style="text-align: center; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:right;clear:right"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phoenix_constellation_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="WD 2359−434 is located in the constellation Phoenix."><img alt="WD 2359−434 is located in the constellation Phoenix." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Phoenix_constellation_map.svg/300px-Phoenix_constellation_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Phoenix_constellation_map.svg/450px-Phoenix_constellation_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Phoenix_constellation_map.svg/600px-Phoenix_constellation_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="214" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:32.2%;left:66.1%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-5px;top:-5px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="WD 2359−434"><img alt="WD 2359−434 is located in the constellation Phoenix." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Red_pog.png/9px-Red_pog.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Red_pog.png/14px-Red_pog.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Red_pog.png/18px-Red_pog.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:6px"><div>WD 2359−434</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location of WD 2359−434 in the constellation <a href="/wiki/Phoenix_(constellation)" title="Phoenix (constellation)">Phoenix</a></div></div></div><br /></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>WD 2359-434</b> (<b>Gliese 915</b>, <b>LHS 1005</b>, <b>L 362-81</b>) is a nearby degenerate star (<a href="/wiki/White_dwarf" title="White dwarf">white dwarf</a>) of spectral class DAP5.8,<sup id="cite_ref-Sion2009_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sion2009-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the single known component of the system, located in the constellation <a href="/wiki/Phoenix_(constellation)" title="Phoenix (constellation)">Phoenix</a>, the nearest star in this constellation. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Distance">Distance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=WD_2359%E2%88%92434&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Distance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Currently, the most accurate distance estimate of WD 2359−434 is a <a href="/wiki/Stellar_parallax" title="Stellar parallax">trigonometric parallax</a> from <a href="/wiki/Gaia_DR3" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaia DR3">Gaia DR3</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-GaiaDR3_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GaiaDR3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6993581845745687843♠"></span>120.0143<span style="margin-left:0.3em;margin-right:0.15em;">±</span>0.0215 <a href="/wiki/Milliarcsecond" class="mw-redirect" title="Milliarcsecond">mas</a></span>, corresponding to a distance of <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7017257098656087846♠"></span>8.332<span style="margin-left:0.3em;margin-right:0.15em;">±</span>0.001 <a href="/wiki/Parsec" title="Parsec">pc</a></span>, or <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7017257104811322855♠"></span>27.176<span style="margin-left:0.3em;margin-right:0.15em;">±</span>0.005 <a href="/wiki/Light-year" title="Light-year">ly</a></span>. WD 2359−434 is the 13th closest white dwarf to the Sun.<sup id="cite_ref-Reylé2021_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reylé2021-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Physical_parameters">Physical parameters</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=WD_2359%E2%88%92434&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Physical parameters"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>WD 2359−434's mass is 0.85 ± 0.01 <a href="/wiki/Solar_mass" title="Solar mass">Solar masses</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Subasavage2009-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> its <a href="/wiki/Surface_gravity" title="Surface gravity">surface gravity</a> is 10<sup>8.39 ± 0.01</sup> (2.45 · 10<sup>8</sup>) <a href="/wiki/Centimetre" title="Centimetre">cm</a>·<a href="/wiki/Second" title="Second">s</a><sup>−2</sup>,<sup id="cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Subasavage2009-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or approximately 250,000 of <a href="/wiki/Earth%27s_gravity" class="mw-redirect" title="Earth's gravity">Earth's</a>, corresponding to a radius 6780 km, or 1.06 of <a href="/wiki/Earth%27s_radius" class="mw-redirect" title="Earth's radius">Earth's</a>. </p><p>WD 2359−434 is relatively hot and young white dwarf, its temperature is 8570 ± 50 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin_degree" class="mw-redirect" title="Kelvin degree">K</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-Holberg2008_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Holberg2008-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> its cooling age, i. e. age as degenerate star (not including lifetime as main sequence star and as giant star) is 1.82 ± 0.06 <a href="/wiki/Gigayear" class="mw-redirect" title="Gigayear">Gyr</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Subasavage2009-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gliese 518 should appear bluish-white, due temperature, comparable with that of <a href="/wiki/A-type_main_sequence_star" class="mw-redirect" title="A-type main sequence star">A-type main sequence stars</a>. </p><p>As all white dwarfs, WD 2359−434 is composed of very dense <a href="/wiki/Electron-degenerate_matter" class="mw-redirect" title="Electron-degenerate matter">degenerate matter</a>, its mean density is 1,300,000 <a href="/wiki/Gram" title="Gram">g</a>·<a href="/wiki/Centimetre" title="Centimetre">cm</a><sup>−3</sup>,<sup id="cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Subasavage2009-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-note_4_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-note_4-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i.e. mass of one <a href="/wiki/Cubic_millimetre" class="mw-redirect" title="Cubic millimetre">cubic millimetre</a> of WD 2359−434 matter is 1.3 <a href="/wiki/Kilogram" title="Kilogram">kg</a>. </p><p>Unusually for a white dwarf star, WD 2359-434 has a weak, non-dipole magnetic field of 50,000 - 100,000 Gauss.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Main_sequence_progenitor_properties">Main sequence progenitor properties</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=WD_2359%E2%88%92434&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Main sequence progenitor properties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As all degenerate stars, WD 2359−434 previously existed initially as <a href="/wiki/Main-sequence_star" class="mw-redirect" title="Main-sequence star">main-sequence star</a> and then as <a href="/wiki/Giant_star" title="Giant star">giant star</a>, until all the thermonuclear fuel was exhausted, after which WD 2359−434 lost most of its mass. According to the 2010 thesis for the degree of Doctor of Science,<sup id="cite_ref-thesis_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thesis-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> using Wood model D<sup id="cite_ref-Wood1992_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wood1992-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> initial–final mass relation and WD 2359−434's white dwarf mass value 0.97 ± 0.03 <a href="/wiki/Solar_mass" title="Solar mass"><var>M</var><sub>☉</sub></a> from Holberg et al. 2008,<sup id="cite_ref-Holberg2008_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Holberg2008-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> its main sequence progenitor mass was 7.09 <var>M</var><sub>☉</sub>. Using expression for pre-white dwarf lifetime 10 · (M<sub>MS</sub>/<var>M</var><sub>☉</sub>)<sup>2.5</sup> (Gyr),<sup id="cite_ref-Wood1992_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wood1992-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was found WD 2359−434 main sequence age 0.07 Gyr. </p><p>White dwarf mass value 0.85 ± 0.01 <var>M</var><sub>☉</sub> from Subasavage et al. 2009,<sup id="cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Subasavage2009-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in Wood model D yields MS (main sequence) mass 6.03 <var>M</var><sub>☉</sub>, and MS lifetime 0.11 Gyr, corresponding to <a href="/wiki/B-type_main_sequence_star" class="mw-redirect" title="B-type main sequence star">B-type main sequence star</a>. </p><p>According to initial-final mass relation from Weidemann 2000 paper,<sup id="cite_ref-Weidemann2000_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Weidemann2000-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> WD 2359−434's main sequence progenitor should have mass about 4.6 <var>M</var><sub>☉</sub> and lifespan 0.22 Gyr, and, again, should be of B spectral type. There are also other models. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=WD_2359%E2%88%92434&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_star_systems_within_25%E2%80%9330_light-years" title="List of star systems within 25–30 light-years">List of star systems within 25–30 light-years</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=WD_2359%E2%88%92434&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-note_1-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-note_1_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">From apparent magnitude and parallax.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-note_2-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-note_2_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">From surface gravity and mass.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-note_3-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-note_3_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">White dwarf cooling age, i. e. age as degenerate star (not including lifetime as main sequence star and as giant star).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-note_4-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-note_4_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">From mass and surface gravity (assuming spherical shape).</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=WD_2359%E2%88%92434&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Simbad-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Simbad_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Simbad_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Simbad_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Simbad_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=Gliese+915">"GJ 915 -- White Dwarf"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Centre_de_Donn%C3%A9es_astronomiques_de_Strasbourg" class="mw-redirect" title="Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg">Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-11-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=GJ+915+--+White+Dwarf&rft.pub=Centre+de+Donn%C3%A9es+astronomiques+de+Strasbourg&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsimbad.u-strasbg.fr%2Fsimbad%2Fsim-id%3FIdent%3DGliese%2B915&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWD+2359%E2%88%92434" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GaiaDR3-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GaiaDR3_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GaiaDR3_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GaiaDR3_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GaiaDR3_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GaiaDR3_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVallenariBrownPrustiDe_Bruijne2023" class="citation journal cs1">Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1051%2F0004-6361%2F202243940">"<i>Gaia</i> Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties"</a>. <i>Astronomy and Astrophysics</i>. <b>674</b>: A1. <a href="/wiki/ArXiv_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ArXiv (identifier)">arXiv</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.00211">2208.00211</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2023A&A...674A...1G">2023A&A...674A...1G</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1051%2F0004-6361%2F202243940">10.1051/0004-6361/202243940</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:244398875">244398875</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Astronomy+and+Astrophysics&rft.atitle=Gaia+Data+Release+3.+Summary+of+the+content+and+survey+properties&rft.volume=674&rft.pages=A1&rft.date=2023&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2F2208.00211&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A244398875%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1051%2F0004-6361%2F202243940&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2023A%26A...674A...1G&rft.aulast=Vallenari&rft.aufirst=A.&rft.au=Brown%2C+A.+G.+A.&rft.au=Prusti%2C+T.&rft.au=De+Bruijne%2C+J.+H.+J.&rft.au=Arenou%2C+F.&rft.au=Babusiaux%2C+C.&rft.au=Biermann%2C+M.&rft.au=Creevey%2C+O.+L.&rft.au=Ducourant%2C+C.&rft.au=Evans%2C+D.+W.&rft.au=Eyer%2C+L.&rft.au=Guerra%2C+R.&rft.au=Hutton%2C+A.&rft.au=Jordi%2C+C.&rft.au=Klioner%2C+S.+A.&rft.au=Lammers%2C+U.+L.&rft.au=Lindegren%2C+L.&rft.au=Luri%2C+X.&rft.au=Mignard%2C+F.&rft.au=Panem%2C+C.&rft.au=Pourbaix%2C+D.&rft.au=Randich%2C+S.&rft.au=Sartoretti%2C+P.&rft.au=Soubiran%2C+C.&rft.au=Tanga%2C+P.&rft.au=Walton%2C+N.+A.&rft.au=Bailer-Jones%2C+C.+A.+L.&rft.au=Bastian%2C+U.&rft.au=Drimmel%2C+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1051%252F0004-6361%252F202243940&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWD+2359%E2%88%92434" class="Z3988"></span>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-S?Gaia%20DR3%204994877094997259264">Gaia DR3 record for this source</a> at <a href="/wiki/VizieR" title="VizieR">VizieR</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Holberg2008-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Holberg2008_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Holberg2008_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Holberg2008_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Holberg2008_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Holberg2008_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Holberg2008_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolbergSionOswaltMcCook2008" class="citation journal cs1">Holberg, J. B.; Sion; Oswalt; McCook; Foran; Subasavage (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commons.erau.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1948&context=publication">"A New Look at the Local White Dwarf Population"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Astronomical_Journal" title="The Astronomical Journal">The Astronomical Journal</a></i>. <b>135</b> (4): 1225–1238. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008AJ....135.1225H">2008AJ....135.1225H</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1088%2F0004-6256%2F135%2F4%2F1225">10.1088/0004-6256/135/4/1225</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:122855486">122855486</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Astronomical+Journal&rft.atitle=A+New+Look+at+the+Local+White+Dwarf+Population&rft.volume=135&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=1225-1238&rft.date=2008&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A122855486%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1088%2F0004-6256%2F135%2F4%2F1225&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2008AJ....135.1225H&rft.aulast=Holberg&rft.aufirst=J.+B.&rft.au=Sion&rft.au=Oswalt&rft.au=McCook&rft.au=Foran&rft.au=Subasavage&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcommons.erau.edu%2Fcgi%2Fviewcontent.cgi%3Farticle%3D1948%26context%3Dpublication&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWD+2359%E2%88%92434" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sion2009-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sion2009_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sion2009_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSionHolbergOswaltMcCook2009" class="citation journal cs1">Sion, Edward M.; Holberg; Oswalt; McCook; Wasatonic (2009). "The White Dwarfs within 20 Parsecs of the Sun: Kinematics and Statistics". <i><a href="/wiki/The_Astronomical_Journal" title="The Astronomical Journal">The Astronomical Journal</a></i>. <b>138</b> (6): 1681–1689. <a href="/wiki/ArXiv_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ArXiv (identifier)">arXiv</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arxiv.org/abs/0910.1288">0910.1288</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009AJ....138.1681S">2009AJ....138.1681S</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1088%2F0004-6256%2F138%2F6%2F1681">10.1088/0004-6256/138/6/1681</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:119284418">119284418</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Astronomical+Journal&rft.atitle=The+White+Dwarfs+within+20+Parsecs+of+the+Sun%3A+Kinematics+and+Statistics&rft.volume=138&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=1681-1689&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2F0910.1288&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A119284418%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1088%2F0004-6256%2F138%2F6%2F1681&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2009AJ....138.1681S&rft.aulast=Sion&rft.aufirst=Edward+M.&rft.au=Holberg&rft.au=Oswalt&rft.au=McCook&rft.au=Wasatonic&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWD+2359%E2%88%92434" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Subasavage2009-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Subasavage2009_5-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSubasavageJaoHenryBergeron2009" class="citation journal cs1">Subasavage, John P.; Jao; Henry; Bergeron; Dufour; Ianna; Costa; Mendez (2009). "THE SOLAR NEIGHBORHOOD. XXI. PARALLAX RESULTS FROM THE CTIOPI 0.9 m PROGRAM: 20 NEW MEMBERS OF THE 25 PARSEC WHITE DWARF SAMPLE". <i><a href="/wiki/The_Astronomical_Journal" title="The Astronomical Journal">The Astronomical Journal</a></i>. <b>137</b> (6): 4547–4560. <a href="/wiki/ArXiv_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ArXiv (identifier)">arXiv</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arxiv.org/abs/0902.0627">0902.0627</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1088%2F0004-6256%2F137%2F6%2F4547">10.1088/0004-6256/137/6/4547</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:14696597">14696597</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Astronomical+Journal&rft.atitle=THE+SOLAR+NEIGHBORHOOD.+XXI.+PARALLAX+RESULTS+FROM+THE+CTIOPI+0.9+m+PROGRAM%3A+20+NEW+MEMBERS+OF+THE+25+PARSEC+WHITE+DWARF+SAMPLE&rft.volume=137&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=4547-4560&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2F0902.0627&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A14696597%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1088%2F0004-6256%2F137%2F6%2F4547&rft.aulast=Subasavage&rft.aufirst=John+P.&rft.au=Jao&rft.au=Henry&rft.au=Bergeron&rft.au=Dufour&rft.au=Ianna&rft.au=Costa&rft.au=Mendez&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWD+2359%E2%88%92434" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pauli2006-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pauli2006_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPauliNapiwotzkiHeberAltmann2006" class="citation journal cs1">Pauli, E.-M.; Napiwotzki; Heber; Altmann & Odenkirchen (2006). "3D kinematics of white dwarfs from the SPY project. II". <i><a href="/wiki/Astronomy_and_Astrophysics" class="mw-redirect" title="Astronomy and Astrophysics">Astronomy and Astrophysics</a></i>. <b>447</b> (1): 173–184. <a href="/wiki/ArXiv_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ArXiv (identifier)">arXiv</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0510494">astro-ph/0510494</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006A&A...447..173P">2006A&A...447..173P</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1051%2F0004-6361%3A20052730">10.1051/0004-6361:20052730</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:14250519">14250519</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Astronomy+and+Astrophysics&rft.atitle=3D+kinematics+of+white+dwarfs+from+the+SPY+project.+II&rft.volume=447&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=173-184&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2Fastro-ph%2F0510494&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A14250519%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1051%2F0004-6361%3A20052730&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2006A%26A...447..173P&rft.aulast=Pauli&rft.aufirst=E.-M.&rft.au=Napiwotzki&rft.au=Heber&rft.au=Altmann&rft.au=Odenkirchen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWD+2359%E2%88%92434" class="Z3988"></span> (see <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://130.79.128.5/ftp/ftp/A&A/447/173/table8.pdf">Table 8</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reylé2021-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Reylé2021_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReyléJardineFouquéCaballero2021" class="citation journal cs1">Reylé, Céline; Jardine, Kevin; Fouqué, Pascal; Caballero, Jose A.; Smart, Richard L.; Sozzetti, Alessandro (30 April 2021). "The 10 parsec sample in the Gaia era". <i><a href="/wiki/Astronomy_%26_Astrophysics" title="Astronomy & Astrophysics">Astronomy & Astrophysics</a></i>. <b>650</b>: A201. <a href="/wiki/ArXiv_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ArXiv (identifier)">arXiv</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.14972">2104.14972</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2021A&A...650A.201R">2021A&A...650A.201R</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1051%2F0004-6361%2F202140985">10.1051/0004-6361/202140985</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:233476431">233476431</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Astronomy+%26+Astrophysics&rft.atitle=The+10+parsec+sample+in+the+Gaia+era&rft.volume=650&rft.pages=A201&rft.date=2021-04-30&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2F2104.14972&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A233476431%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1051%2F0004-6361%2F202140985&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2021A%26A...650A.201R&rft.aulast=Reyl%C3%A9&rft.aufirst=C%C3%A9line&rft.au=Jardine%2C+Kevin&rft.au=Fouqu%C3%A9%2C+Pascal&rft.au=Caballero%2C+Jose+A.&rft.au=Smart%2C+Richard+L.&rft.au=Sozzetti%2C+Alessandro&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWD+2359%E2%88%92434" class="Z3988"></span> Data available at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://gruze.org/10pc/">https://gruze.org/10pc/</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230312171927/http://gruze.org/10pc/">Archived</a> 12 March 2023 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLandstreetBagnuloValyavinValeev2017" class="citation cs2">Landstreet, J. D.; Bagnulo, S.; Valyavin, G.; Valeev, A. F. (2017), "Monitoring and modelling of white dwarfs with extremely weak magnetic fields", <i>Astronomy & Astrophysics</i>, <b>607</b>: A92, <a href="/wiki/ArXiv_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ArXiv (identifier)">arXiv</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.04099">1709.04099</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1051%2F0004-6361%2F201731432">10.1051/0004-6361/201731432</a>, <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:119502643">119502643</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Astronomy+%26+Astrophysics&rft.atitle=Monitoring+and+modelling+of+white+dwarfs+with+extremely+weak+magnetic+fields&rft.volume=607&rft.pages=A92&rft.date=2017&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2F1709.04099&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A119502643%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1051%2F0004-6361%2F201731432&rft.aulast=Landstreet&rft.aufirst=J.+D.&rft.au=Bagnulo%2C+S.&rft.au=Valyavin%2C+G.&rft.au=Valeev%2C+A.+F.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWD+2359%E2%88%92434" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-thesis-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-thesis_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cybertesis.cl/tesis/uchile/2010/radiszcz_ms/sources/radiszcz_ms.pdf">Matías Cristóbal Radiszcz Sotomayor, BINARIEDAD ESTELAR Y SUB-ESTELAR EN ENANAS BLANCAS CERCANAS</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged July 2018">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wood1992-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Wood1992_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wood1992_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWood1992" class="citation journal cs1">Wood, M. 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"Revision of the initial-to-final mass relation". <i><a href="/wiki/Astronomy_and_Astrophysics" class="mw-redirect" title="Astronomy and Astrophysics">Astronomy and Astrophysics</a></i>. <b>363</b>: 647–656. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2000A&A...363..647W">2000A&A...363..647W</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Astronomy+and+Astrophysics&rft.atitle=Revision+of+the+initial-to-final+mass+relation&rft.volume=363&rft.pages=647-656&rft.date=2000&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2000A%26A...363..647W&rft.aulast=Weidemann&rft.aufirst=V.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWD+2359%E2%88%92434" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Phoenix_(constellation)" title="Template:Phoenix (constellation)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Phoenix_(constellation)" title="Template talk:Phoenix (constellation)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Phoenix_(constellation)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Phoenix (constellation)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Constellation_of_Phoenix" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_(constellation)" title="Phoenix (constellation)">Constellation of Phoenix</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_stars_in_Phoenix" title="List of stars in Phoenix">List of stars in Phoenix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_in_Chinese_astronomy" title="Phoenix in Chinese astronomy">Phoenix in Chinese astronomy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:55px"><a href="/wiki/Star" title="Star">Stars</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px"><a href="/wiki/Bayer_designation" title="Bayer designation">Bayer</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Phoenicis" title="Alpha Phoenicis">α (Ankaa)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beta_Phoenicis" title="Beta Phoenicis">β</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamma_Phoenicis" title="Gamma Phoenicis">γ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Phoenicis" title="Delta Phoenicis">δ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epsilon_Phoenicis" title="Epsilon Phoenicis">ε</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeta_Phoenicis" title="Zeta Phoenicis">ζ (Wurren)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eta_Phoenicis" title="Eta Phoenicis">η</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theta_Phoenicis" class="mw-redirect" title="Theta Phoenicis">θ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iota_Phoenicis" title="Iota Phoenicis">ι</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappa_Phoenicis" title="Kappa Phoenicis">κ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambda1_Phoenicis" title="Lambda1 Phoenicis">λ<sup>1</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambda2_Phoenicis" class="mw-redirect" title="Lambda2 Phoenicis">λ<sup>2</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu_Phoenicis" title="Mu Phoenicis">μ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nu_Phoenicis" title="Nu Phoenicis">ν</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xi_Phoenicis" title="Xi Phoenicis">ξ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pi_Phoenicis" class="mw-redirect" title="Pi Phoenicis">π</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rho_Phoenicis" title="Rho Phoenicis">ρ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigma_Phoenicis" class="mw-redirect" title="Sigma Phoenicis">σ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tau_Phoenicis" class="mw-redirect" title="Tau Phoenicis">τ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upsilon_Phoenicis" class="mw-redirect" title="Upsilon Phoenicis">υ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Phoenicis" title="Phi Phoenicis">φ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chi_Phoenicis" class="mw-redirect" title="Chi Phoenicis">χ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psi_Phoenicis" title="Psi Phoenicis">ψ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omega_Phoenicis" class="mw-redirect" title="Omega Phoenicis">ω</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px"><a href="/wiki/Variable_star_designation" class="mw-redirect" title="Variable star designation">Variable</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RV_Phoenicis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RV Phoenicis (page does not exist)">RV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SX_Phoenicis" title="SX Phoenicis">SX</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=YZ_Phoenicis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="YZ Phoenicis (page does not exist)">YZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_Phoenicis" title="AD Phoenicis">AD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AE_Phoenicis" title="AE Phoenicis">AE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AI_Phoenicis" title="AI Phoenicis">AI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AW_Phoenicis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AW Phoenicis (page does not exist)">AW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AZ_Phoenicis" title="AZ Phoenicis">AZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BB_Phoenicis" title="BB Phoenicis">BB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BD_Phoenicis" title="BD Phoenicis">BD</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px"><a href="/wiki/Bright_Star_Catalogue" title="Bright Star 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class="new" title="HD 3303 (page does not exist)">148</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_3488&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 3488 (page does not exist)">162</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_3750&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 3750 (page does not exist)">171</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_4293&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 4293 (page does not exist)">198</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_4304&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 4304 (page does not exist)">202</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_4391" title="HD 4391">209</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_4737&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 4737 (page does not exist)">229</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_6245&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 6245 (page does not exist)">299</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_7082&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 7082 (page does not exist)">350</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_8651&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 8651 (page does not exist)">408</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_8681&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 8681 (page does not exist)">411</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_9414&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 9414 (page does not exist)">443</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_9544&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 9544 (page does not exist)">447</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_10934&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 10934 (page does not exist)">519</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_11022&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 11022 (page does not exist)">524</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_11332&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 11332 (page does not exist)">537</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_12055" title="HD 12055">574</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_12296&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 12296 (page does not exist)">588</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_13336&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 13336 (page does not exist)">632</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_13423&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 13423 (page does not exist)">636</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_13940&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 13940 (page does not exist)">659</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_14509&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 14509 (page does not exist)">686</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_14832&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 14832 (page does not exist)">698</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_15064&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 15064 (page does not exist)">706</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_220802&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 220802 (page does not exist)">8910</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_221051&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 221051 (page does not exist)">8920</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_221323&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 221323 (page does not exist)">8929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_222095" title="HD 222095">8959</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_222803&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 222803 (page does not exist)">8993</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_223011&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 223011 (page does not exist)">9001</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_224022&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 224022 (page does not exist)">9046</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_224750&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 224750 (page does not exist)">9077</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_224865&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 224865 (page does not exist)">9082</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Draper_Catalogue" title="Henry Draper Catalogue">HD</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HD_2039" title="HD 2039">2039</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_5388" title="HD 5388">5388</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_6434" title="HD 6434">6434 (Nenque)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_8535" title="HD 8535">8535</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_9895&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 9895 (page does not exist)">9895</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_11421&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 11421 (page does not exist)">11421</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_13218&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 13218 (page does not exist)">13218</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_13387&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 13387 (page does not exist)">13387</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_223549&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 223549 (page does not exist)">223549</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HD_224782&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HD 224782 (page does not exist)">224782</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CD-44_170" title="CD-44 170">CD-44 170</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BPM_30551&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BPM 30551 (page does not exist)">BPM 30551</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HE_0107-5240" title="HE 0107-5240">HE 0107-5240</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_405" title="NGC 405">NGC 405</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WASP-4" title="WASP-4">WASP-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WASP-5" title="WASP-5">WASP-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WASP-18" title="WASP-18">WASP-18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WASP-29" title="WASP-29">WASP-29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WASP-96" title="WASP-96">WASP-96</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WD_2359-434" class="mw-redirect" title="WD 2359-434">WD 2359-434</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Exoplanets" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:151px;background: #ddddff;"><a href="/wiki/Exoplanet" title="Exoplanet">Exoplanets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HD_142_b" title="HD 142 b">HD 142 b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_2039_b" title="HD 2039 b">HD 2039 b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_6434_b" title="HD 6434 b">HD 6434 b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_8535_b" title="HD 8535 b">HD 8535 b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HIP_65Ab" title="HIP 65Ab">HIP 65Ab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WASP-4b" title="WASP-4b">WASP-4b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WASP-5b" title="WASP-5b">WASP-5b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WASP-18b" title="WASP-18b">WASP-18b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WASP-96b" title="WASP-96b">WASP-96b</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:55px"><a href="/wiki/Galaxy" title="Galaxy">Galaxies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px"><a href="/wiki/New_General_Catalogue" title="New General Catalogue">NGC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NGC_25" title="NGC 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_28" title="NGC 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_31" title="NGC 31">31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_37" title="NGC 37">37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_87" title="NGC 87">87</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_88" title="NGC 88">88</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_89" title="NGC 89">89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_92" title="NGC 92">92</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_98" title="NGC 98">98</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_119" title="NGC 119">119</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_159" title="NGC 159">159</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_212" title="NGC 212">212</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_238" title="NGC 238">238</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_312" title="NGC 312">312</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_319" title="NGC 319">319</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_322" title="NGC 322">322</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_323" title="NGC 323">323</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_324" title="NGC 324">324</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_328" title="NGC 328">328</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_348" title="NGC 348">348</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_368" title="NGC 368">368</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_454" title="NGC 454">454</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_482" title="NGC 482">482</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_625" title="NGC 625">625</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Dwarf" title="Phoenix Dwarf">Phoenix Dwarf</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Galaxy_clusters" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:151px;background: #ddddff;"><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_cluster" title="Galaxy cluster">Galaxy clusters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/El_Gordo_(galaxy_cluster)" title="El Gordo (galaxy cluster)">El Gordo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Cluster" title="Phoenix Cluster">Phoenix Cluster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert%27s_Quartet" title="Robert's Quartet">Robert's Quartet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, 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