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Speechbot - Wikipedia

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title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speechbot&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7575407" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p><b>SpeechBot</b> was a <a href="/wiki/Web_search_engine" class="mw-redirect" title="Web search engine">web search engine</a> for <a href="/wiki/Streaming_media" title="Streaming media">streaming media</a> content<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> developed at <a href="/wiki/Compaq" title="Compaq">Compaq</a>'s (later <a href="/wiki/Hewlett-Packard" title="Hewlett-Packard">HP</a>) research laboratories in <a href="/wiki/Cambridge,_Massachusetts" title="Cambridge, Massachusetts">Cambridge, MA</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gold_Coast,_Queensland" title="Gold Coast, Queensland">Australia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Compaq launched the website at Streaming Media West 1999 in San Jose, CA.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Webcast" title="Webcast">internet radio shows</a> indexed by SpeechBot included <a href="/wiki/The_Motley_Fool" title="The Motley Fool">The Motley Fool</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fresh_Air" title="Fresh Air">Fresh Air</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talk_of_the_Nation" title="Talk of the Nation">Talk of the Nation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laura_Schlessinger" title="Laura Schlessinger">The Dr. Laura Program</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Coast_to_Coast_AM" title="Coast to Coast AM">Dreamland</a> with <a href="/wiki/Art_Bell" title="Art Bell">Art Bell</a>. By June 2003, the service had indexed over 17,000 hours of multimedia content. The website was taken offline in 2005, after HP closed their Cambridge research lab.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The SpeechBot indexing <a href="/wiki/Workflow_application" title="Workflow application">workflow</a> involved a farm of <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Windows</a> workstations that retrieved the streaming content; and a <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a> <a href="/wiki/Computer_cluster" title="Computer cluster">cluster</a> running <a href="/wiki/Speech_recognition" title="Speech recognition">speech recognition</a> to transcribe the spoken audio. The <a href="/wiki/Web_server" title="Web server">web server</a>, <a href="/wiki/Index_(search_engine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Index (search engine)">search index</a> and <a href="/wiki/Metadata" title="Metadata">metadata library</a> were hosted on <a href="/wiki/AlphaServer" title="AlphaServer">AlphaServers</a> running <a href="/wiki/Tru64_UNIX" title="Tru64 UNIX">Tru64 UNIX</a>. </p><p>If <a href="/wiki/Transcription_(linguistics)" title="Transcription (linguistics)">transcripts</a> were already available, then these were aligned to the audio stream; otherwise, an approximate transcript was produced using speech recognition. The Calista recognizer that was used was derived from <a href="/wiki/CMU_Sphinx" title="CMU Sphinx">Sphinx-3</a>. Due to the low quality of streaming audio at the time, the <a href="/wiki/Word_error_rate" title="Word error rate">word error rate</a> was quite high, but most searches were still able to retrieve relevant hits.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The search results linked to the offset in the stream that corresponded to the search phrase, so that users did not need to listen to the entire program to find the section of interest. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speechbot&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFGibbonZhu_Liu2008" class="citation book cs1">Gibbon, David C.; Zhu Liu (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6yyj2GIhWH8C"><i>Introduction to video search engines</i></a>. Berlin: Springer. pp.&#160;226–227. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3540793366" title="Special:BookSources/978-3540793366"><bdi>978-3540793366</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Introduction+to+video+search+engines&amp;rft.place=Berlin&amp;rft.pages=226-227&amp;rft.pub=Springer&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-3540793366&amp;rft.aulast=Gibbon&amp;rft.aufirst=David+C.&amp;rft.au=Zhu+Liu&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6yyj2GIhWH8C&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeechbot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKaye2000" class="citation news cs1">Kaye, Byron (10 January 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/93182/australian_research_gives_compaq_voice/">"Australian research gives Compaq a voice"</a>. PC World.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Australian+research+gives+Compaq+a+voice&amp;rft.date=2000-01-10&amp;rft.aulast=Kaye&amp;rft.aufirst=Byron&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcworld.idg.com.au%2Farticle%2F93182%2Faustralian_research_gives_compaq_voice%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeechbot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Compaq+Unveils+First+Website+for+Indexing+Spoken+Streamed+Media%3B...-a058056491">"Compaq Unveils First Website for Indexing Spoken Streamed Media; SpeechBot Research and Development Site Furthers Innovation Leadership"</a>. PR Newswire. 7 December 1999.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Compaq+Unveils+First+Website+for+Indexing+Spoken+Streamed+Media%3B+SpeechBot+Research+and+Development+Site+Furthers+Innovation+Leadership.&amp;rft.date=1999-12-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thefreelibrary.com%2FCompaq%2BUnveils%2BFirst%2BWebsite%2Bfor%2BIndexing%2BSpoken%2BStreamed%2BMedia%253B...-a058056491&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeechbot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeung1999" class="citation news cs1">Leung, Linda (8 December 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.v3.co.uk/v3-uk/news/1951962/compaqs-speechbot-site-internet">"Compaq's Speechbot site is an Internet first"</a>. V3<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Compaq%27s+Speechbot+site+is+an+Internet+first&amp;rft.date=1999-12-08&amp;rft.aulast=Leung&amp;rft.aufirst=Linda&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.v3.co.uk%2Fv3-uk%2Fnews%2F1951962%2Fcompaqs-speechbot-site-internet&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeechbot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNotess2000" class="citation news cs1">Notess, Greg (March 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.infotoday.com/online/OL2000/engine3.html">"Internet Search Engine Update"</a>. ONLINE.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Internet+Search+Engine+Update&amp;rft.date=2000-03&amp;rft.aulast=Notess&amp;rft.aufirst=Greg&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.infotoday.com%2Fonline%2FOL2000%2Fengine3.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeechbot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPrice2005" class="citation news cs1">Price, Gary (4 November 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.searchenginewatch.com/blog/051104-150521">"Multimedia Searching: Speechbot is No Longer Available"</a>. Search Engine Watch.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Multimedia+Searching%3A+Speechbot+is+No+Longer+Available&amp;rft.date=2005-11-04&amp;rft.aulast=Price&amp;rft.aufirst=Gary&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.searchenginewatch.com%2Fblog%2F051104-150521&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeechbot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMang_ShouSandersonTuffs2004" class="citation journal cs1">Mang Shou, X.; Sanderson, M.; Tuffs, N. (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/4710/">"The relationship of word error rate to document ranking"</a>. <i>Proceedings of the AAAI Spring Symposium Intelligent Multimedia Knowledge Management Workshop</i>: 28–33. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1577351908" title="Special:BookSources/1577351908"><bdi>1577351908</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+AAAI+Spring+Symposium+Intelligent+Multimedia+Knowledge+Management+Workshop&amp;rft.atitle=The+relationship+of+word+error+rate+to+document+ranking&amp;rft.pages=28-33&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=1577351908&amp;rft.aulast=Mang+Shou&amp;rft.aufirst=X.&amp;rft.au=Sanderson%2C+M.&amp;rft.au=Tuffs%2C+N.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feprints.whiterose.ac.uk%2F4710%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeechbot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speechbot&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSwain1999" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Swain, Michael J. (March 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051031113112/http://hpl.hp.com/techreports/Compaq-DEC/CRL-99-1.pdf">"Searching for Multimedia on the World Wide Web"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Compaq Technical Report</i>. CRL 99/1. Archived from the original on October 31, 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Compaq+Technical+Report&amp;rft.atitle=Searching+for+Multimedia+on+the+World+Wide+Web&amp;rft.volume=CRL+99%2F1&amp;rft.date=1999-03&amp;rft.aulast=Swain&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael+J.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhpl.hp.com%2Ftechreports%2FCompaq-DEC%2FCRL-99-1.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeechbot" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: unfit URL (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unfit_URL" title="Category:CS1 maint: unfit URL">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEbermanFidlerIannucciJoerg1999" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Eberman, B.; Fidler, B.; Iannucci, R.A.; Joerg, C.; Kontothanassis, L.; Kovalcin, D.E.; Moreno, P.; Swain, M.J.; Van Thong, J-M (March 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060320223954/http://www.hpl.hp.com/techreports/Compaq-DEC/CRL-99-2.html">"Indexing Multimedia for the Internet"</a>. <i>Compaq Technical Report</i>. CRL 99/2. Archived from the original on March 20, 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Compaq+Technical+Report&amp;rft.atitle=Indexing+Multimedia+for+the+Internet&amp;rft.volume=CRL+99%2F2&amp;rft.date=1999-03&amp;rft.aulast=Eberman&amp;rft.aufirst=B.&amp;rft.au=Fidler%2C+B.&amp;rft.au=Iannucci%2C+R.A.&amp;rft.au=Joerg%2C+C.&amp;rft.au=Kontothanassis%2C+L.&amp;rft.au=Kovalcin%2C+D.E.&amp;rft.au=Moreno%2C+P.&amp;rft.au=Swain%2C+M.J.&amp;rft.au=Van+Thong%2C+J-M&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hpl.hp.com%2Ftechreports%2FCompaq-DEC%2FCRL-99-2.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeechbot" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: unfit URL (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unfit_URL" title="Category:CS1 maint: unfit URL">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDufauxEbermanKontothanassisMoreno1999" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Dufaux, F.; Eberman, B.; Kontothanassis, L.; Moreno, P.; Swain, M.; Weikart, C. (March 1999). "A system for indexing web multimedia". <i>Compaq Technical Report</i>. CRL 99/3.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Compaq+Technical+Report&amp;rft.atitle=A+system+for+indexing+web+multimedia&amp;rft.volume=CRL+99%2F3&amp;rft.date=1999-03&amp;rft.aulast=Dufaux&amp;rft.aufirst=F.&amp;rft.au=Eberman%2C+B.&amp;rft.au=Kontothanassis%2C+L.&amp;rft.au=Moreno%2C+P.&amp;rft.au=Swain%2C+M.&amp;rft.au=Weikart%2C+C.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeechbot" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKontothanassisJoergSwainEberman1999" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Kontothanassis, Leonidas; Joerg, Chris; Swain, Michael J.; Eberman, Brian; Iannucci, Robert A. (August 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060320225546/http://www.hpl.hp.com/techreports/Compaq-DEC/CRL-99-5.html">"Design Implementation and Analysis of a Multimedia Indexing and Delivery Server"</a>. <i>Compaq Technical Report</i>. CRL 99/5. Archived from the original on March 20, 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Compaq+Technical+Report&amp;rft.atitle=Design+Implementation+and+Analysis+of+a+Multimedia+Indexing+and+Delivery+Server&amp;rft.volume=CRL+99%2F5&amp;rft.date=1999-08&amp;rft.aulast=Kontothanassis&amp;rft.aufirst=Leonidas&amp;rft.au=Joerg%2C+Chris&amp;rft.au=Swain%2C+Michael+J.&amp;rft.au=Eberman%2C+Brian&amp;rft.au=Iannucci%2C+Robert+A.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hpl.hp.com%2Ftechreports%2FCompaq-DEC%2FCRL-99-5.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeechbot" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: unfit URL (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unfit_URL" title="Category:CS1 maint: unfit URL">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorenoVan_ThongLoganJones2002" class="citation journal cs1">Moreno, P.J.; Van Thong, J.-M.; Logan, B.; Jones, G.J.F. (1 January 2002). "From multimedia retrieval to knowledge management". <i>Computer</i>. <b>35</b> (4): 58–66. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1109%2FMC.2002.993772">10.1109/MC.2002.993772</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Computer&amp;rft.atitle=From+multimedia+retrieval+to+knowledge+management&amp;rft.volume=35&amp;rft.issue=4&amp;rft.pages=58-66&amp;rft.date=2002-01-01&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1109%2FMC.2002.993772&amp;rft.aulast=Moreno&amp;rft.aufirst=P.J.&amp;rft.au=Van+Thong%2C+J.-M.&amp;rft.au=Logan%2C+B.&amp;rft.au=Jones%2C+G.J.F.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeechbot" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVan_ThongMorenoLoganFidler2002" class="citation journal cs1">Van Thong, J.-M.; Moreno, P.J.; Logan, B.; Fidler, B.; Maffey, K.; Moores, M. (March 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hpl.hp.com/techreports/Compaq-DEC/CRL-2001-6.pdf">"Speechbot: an experimental speech-based search engine for multimedia content on the web"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>IEEE Transactions on Multimedia</i>. <b>4</b> (1): 88–96. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1109%2F6046.985557">10.1109/6046.985557</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=IEEE+Transactions+on+Multimedia&amp;rft.atitle=Speechbot%3A+an+experimental+speech-based+search+engine+for+multimedia+content+on+the+web&amp;rft.volume=4&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=88-96&amp;rft.date=2002-03&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1109%2F6046.985557&amp;rft.aulast=Van+Thong&amp;rft.aufirst=J.-M.&amp;rft.au=Moreno%2C+P.J.&amp;rft.au=Logan%2C+B.&amp;rft.au=Fidler%2C+B.&amp;rft.au=Maffey%2C+K.&amp;rft.au=Moores%2C+M.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hpl.hp.com%2Ftechreports%2FCompaq-DEC%2FCRL-2001-6.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeechbot" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLoganGoddeauVan_Thong2005" class="citation book cs1">Logan, Beth; Goddeau, Dave; Van Thong, Jean-Manuel (March 2005). "Real-World Audio Indexing Systems". <i>Proceedings. (ICASSP '05). IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2005</i>. Vol.&#160;5. pp.&#160;1001–1004. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1109%2FICASSP.2005.1416475">10.1109/ICASSP.2005.1416475</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7803-8874-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-7803-8874-7"><bdi>0-7803-8874-7</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:30576691">30576691</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Real-World+Audio+Indexing+Systems&amp;rft.btitle=Proceedings.+%28ICASSP+%2705%29.+IEEE+International+Conference+on+Acoustics%2C+Speech%2C+and+Signal+Processing%2C+2005&amp;rft.pages=1001-1004&amp;rft.date=2005-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A30576691%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1109%2FICASSP.2005.1416475&amp;rft.isbn=0-7803-8874-7&amp;rft.aulast=Logan&amp;rft.aufirst=Beth&amp;rft.au=Goddeau%2C+Dave&amp;rft.au=Van+Thong%2C+Jean-Manuel&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeechbot" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;journal=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#periodical_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOlsen2004" class="citation news cs1">Olsen, Stefanie (27 May 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.cnet.com/Search-engines-try-to-find-their-sound/2100-1032_3-5221267.html">"Search engines try to find their sound"</a>. CNET News<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Search+engines+try+to+find+their+sound&amp;rft.date=2004-05-27&amp;rft.aulast=Olsen&amp;rft.aufirst=Stefanie&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.cnet.com%2FSearch-engines-try-to-find-their-sound%2F2100-1032_3-5221267.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeechbot" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Computer-globe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Computer-globe.svg/38px-Computer-globe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Computer-globe.svg/57px-Computer-globe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Computer-globe.svg/76px-Computer-globe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="610" data-file-height="393" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This <a href="/wiki/World_Wide_Web" title="World Wide Web">Web</a>-<a href="/wiki/Software" title="Software">software</a>-related article is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. 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