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<span>Group structure</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Group_structure-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Group structure subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Group_structure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Owners_and_management" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Owners_and_management"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Owners and management</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Owners_and_management-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subsidiaries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subsidiaries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Subsidiaries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subsidiaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Competition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Competition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Competition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Competition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Engines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Engines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Engines</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Engines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" 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id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 45 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-45" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">45 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="كاماز – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كاماز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamaz" title="Kamaz – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kamaz" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="کاماز – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کاماز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%90%D0%97" title="КамАЗ – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="КамАЗ" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%90%D0%97" title="КамАЗ – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="КамАЗ" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%97" title="КАМАЗ – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="КАМАЗ" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamaz" title="Kamaz – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Kamaz" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamaz" title="Kamaz – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kamaz" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/KAMAZ" title="KAMAZ – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="KAMAZ" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamaz" title="Kamaz – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kamaz" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/KamAZ" title="KamAZ – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="KamAZ" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="کاماز – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاماز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/KamAZ" title="KamAZ – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="KamAZ" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A7%88%EC%8A%A4" title="카마스 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카마스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%A6" title="Կամազ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կամազ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamaz" title="Kamaz – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kamaz" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamaz" title="Kamaz – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kamaz" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%96" title="קאמאז – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קאמאז" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/KAMAZ" title="KAMAZ – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="KAMAZ" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%97" title="КАМАЗ – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="КАМАЗ" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/KamAZ" title="KamAZ – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="KamAZ" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/KamAZ" title="KamAZ – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="KamAZ" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%97" title="КАМАЗ – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="КАМАЗ" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="كاماز – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كاماز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamaz" title="Kamaz – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kamaz" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/KAMAZ" title="KAMAZ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="KAMAZ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamaz" title="Kamaz – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kamaz" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/KamAZ" title="KamAZ – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="KamAZ" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/KAMAZ" title="KAMAZ – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="KAMAZ" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/KAMAZ" title="KAMAZ – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="KAMAZ" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamaz" title="Kamaz – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Kamaz" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/KAMAZ" title="KAMAZ – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="KAMAZ" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%97" title="КАМАЗ – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="КАМАЗ" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamaz" title="Kamaz – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kamaz" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamaz" title="Kamaz – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kamaz" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/KamAZ" title="KamAZ – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="KamAZ" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamaz" title="Kamaz – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kamaz" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%90%D0%97" title="КамАЗ – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="КамАЗ" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%97" title="КАМАЗ – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="КАМАЗ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamaz" title="Kamaz – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kamaz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%90%D0%97" title="КамАЗ – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="КамАЗ" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamaz" title="Kamaz – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kamaz" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamaz" title="Kamaz – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kamaz" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%A9%AC%E6%B1%BD%E8%BD%A6%E5%8E%82" title="卡马汽车厂 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="卡马汽车厂" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamaz" title="Kamaz – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Kamaz" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q30378#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kamaz" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Russian truck brand and engine manufacturer</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Kamaz_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Kamaz (disambiguation)">Kamaz (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Primary_sources plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Primary_sources" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>relies excessively on <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">references</a> to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research">primary sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please improve this article by adding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research">secondary or tertiary sources</a>. <br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Kamaz%22">"Kamaz"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Kamaz%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Kamaz%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Kamaz%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Kamaz%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Kamaz%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">July 2009</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">PJSC KAMAZ</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Typeface_logo_of_KAMAZ.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Typeface_logo_of_KAMAZ.svg/220px-Typeface_logo_of_KAMAZ.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Typeface_logo_of_KAMAZ.svg/330px-Typeface_logo_of_KAMAZ.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Typeface_logo_of_KAMAZ.svg/440px-Typeface_logo_of_KAMAZ.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1052" data-file-height="256" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Kamaz_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Kamaz_2.JPG/220px-Kamaz_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Kamaz_2.JPG/330px-Kamaz_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Kamaz_2.JPG/440px-Kamaz_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3328" data-file-height="1872" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">KAMAZ factory building</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Native name</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Russian-language text"><span lang="ru">ПАО "КАМАЗ"</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">Public</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Moscow_Exchange" title="Moscow Exchange">MCX</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.moex.com/en/issue.aspx?code=KMAZ">KMAZ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Automotive" class="mw-redirect" title="Automotive">Automotive</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1969<span class="noprint">; 55 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1969</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Naberezhnye_Chelny" title="Naberezhnye Chelny">Naberezhnye Chelny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tatarstan" title="Tatarstan">Tatarstan</a>, Russia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Sergey A. Kogogin, General Director</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Truck" title="Truck">Trucks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bus" title="Bus">buses</a> and <a href="/wiki/Diesel_engine" title="Diesel engine">diesel engines</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data">$2.94 billion<sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-27d722d33401d71bfe40e40157e1003346975098-v18_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-27d722d33401d71bfe40e40157e1003346975098-v18-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-f57379c38acb10b49c5c25f7a9281f4587444da5-v18_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-f57379c38acb10b49c5c25f7a9281f4587444da5-v18-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-9b7f716e7f153dfaa4c49c21dcec20863894c325-v18_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-9b7f716e7f153dfaa4c49c21dcec20863894c325-v18-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (2019)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">$67.1 million<sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-27d722d33401d71bfe40e40157e1003346975098-v18_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-27d722d33401d71bfe40e40157e1003346975098-v18-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-f57379c38acb10b49c5c25f7a9281f4587444da5-v18_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-f57379c38acb10b49c5c25f7a9281f4587444da5-v18-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (2019)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">−$30.2 million<sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-27d722d33401d71bfe40e40157e1003346975098-v18_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-27d722d33401d71bfe40e40157e1003346975098-v18-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-f57379c38acb10b49c5c25f7a9281f4587444da5-v18_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-f57379c38acb10b49c5c25f7a9281f4587444da5-v18-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (2019)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">$3.18 billion<sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-f57379c38acb10b49c5c25f7a9281f4587444da5-v18_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-f57379c38acb10b49c5c25f7a9281f4587444da5-v18-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (2019)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Equity_(finance)" title="Equity (finance)">Total equity</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">$599 million<sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-f57379c38acb10b49c5c25f7a9281f4587444da5-v18_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-f57379c38acb10b49c5c25f7a9281f4587444da5-v18-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (2019)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owners</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rostec" title="Rostec">Rostec</a> (49.9%)<br />Avtoinvest Limited (23.54%)<sup id="cite_ref-offshoremystery_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-offshoremystery-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">36,000</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kamaz.ru/en">kamaz.ru</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>KAMAZ</b> (<a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">Камский Автомобильный Завод – КАМАЗ</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Russian" title="Romanization of Russian">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Russian-language romanization"><i lang="ru-Latn">Kamskiy Avtomobilnyy Zavod</i></span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Literal_translation" title="Literal translation">lit.</a> </small>'<a href="/wiki/Kama_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Kama River">Kama</a> Automobile Plant') is a Russian manufacturer of <a href="/wiki/Truck" title="Truck">trucks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bus" title="Bus">buses</a>, and engines headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Naberezhnye_Chelny" title="Naberezhnye Chelny">Naberezhnye Chelny</a>. Founded in 1969, the company is known for its <a href="/wiki/Cab_over" title="Cab over">cab over</a> trucks. As of 2014<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kamaz&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, KAMAZ is the largest truck producer in Russia and the <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Independent_States" title="Commonwealth of Independent States">CIS</a>, producing 43,000 trucks a year.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its trucks have won the <a href="/wiki/Dakar_Rally" title="Dakar Rally">Dakar Rally</a> a record <a href="/wiki/List_of_Dakar_Rally_records#Truck" title="List of Dakar Rally records">eighteen times</a>, the most in the truck category by any manufacturer. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamaz&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Interpolitex_2011_(404-25).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Interpolitex_2011_%28404-25%29.jpg/220px-Interpolitex_2011_%28404-25%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Interpolitex_2011_%28404-25%29.jpg/330px-Interpolitex_2011_%28404-25%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Interpolitex_2011_%28404-25%29.jpg/440px-Interpolitex_2011_%28404-25%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2250" data-file-height="1424" /></a><figcaption>KamAZ-53501</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kamaz-6560_truck,_IDELF-2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Kamaz-6560_truck%2C_IDELF-2008.jpg/220px-Kamaz-6560_truck%2C_IDELF-2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Kamaz-6560_truck%2C_IDELF-2008.jpg/330px-Kamaz-6560_truck%2C_IDELF-2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Kamaz-6560_truck%2C_IDELF-2008.jpg/440px-Kamaz-6560_truck%2C_IDELF-2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2200" data-file-height="1399" /></a><figcaption>KamAZ-6560</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1974_CPA_4399.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/1974_CPA_4399.jpg/160px-1974_CPA_4399.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="221" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/1974_CPA_4399.jpg/240px-1974_CPA_4399.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/1974_CPA_4399.jpg/320px-1974_CPA_4399.jpg 2x" data-file-width="728" data-file-height="1006" /></a><figcaption>USSR 1974 postage stamp featuring a KamAZ truck</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1969, the Resolution of the <a href="/wiki/Central_Committee_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union">Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union</a> and the <a href="/wiki/USSR_Council_of_Ministers" class="mw-redirect" title="USSR Council of Ministers">USSR Council of Ministers</a> was approved which envisaged construction of a complex of heavy duty truck production plants. Out of 70 sites investigated as potential locations, Naberezhnye Chelny, then a small town on the Kama River, was chosen. Naberezhnye Chelny is located near two navigable rivers: the Kama River and the Volga River, and has railway connections. These transport links made the site attractive as they could be used to bring in raw materials and facilitate the export of the trucks. The fact that the huge construction company "KamGESenergostroy" existed in the region allowed construction of plant buildings and apartment blocks for prospective KAMAZ employees to be completed. </p><p>Workers and engineers, representing more than 70 ethnicities, converged on Naberezhnye Chelny. Over 100,000 personnel were employed at the construction site itself. In its fit-out, the plant was provided with state-of-the-art manufacturing equipment. More than 700 international firms were among equipment vendors for KAMAZ facilities, including <a href="/wiki/Hill_International" title="Hill International">Swindell-Dressler</a>, Holcroft, CE-Cast, <a href="/wiki/Ingersoll-Rand" class="mw-redirect" title="Ingersoll-Rand">Ingersoll Rand</a>, Ex-Cello (U.S.A.), Hueller-Hille, <a href="/wiki/Liebherr_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Liebherr Group">Liebherr</a> (West Germany), Morando, <a href="/wiki/Fiat" title="Fiat">Fiat</a> (Italy), <a href="/wiki/Renault" title="Renault">Renault</a> (France), <a href="/wiki/Sandvik" title="Sandvik">Sandvik</a> (Sweden), <a href="/wiki/Komatsu_Limited" title="Komatsu Limited">Komatsu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hitachi" title="Hitachi">Hitachi</a> (Japan). </p><p>On December 13, 1969, ground was broken and the first bucket of soil was excavated at the construction site of the Kama River Truck Plant which was rated for production of 150,000 heavy duty trucks and 250,000 engines per year.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The Complex of Plants on the Kama River sprawled over 57 square km. Facilities had to be constructed for the 100,000 workers at the plant. They were provided with housing, educational facilities, kindergartens and creches, hospitals and clinics, numerous cultural, sporting and recreational centers. KAMAZ was instrumental in transforming the Kama River Area into an industrial and scientific research hub and developing the infrastructure for nearby agricultural areas. </p><p>Every year the population of the city grew by another 30-40 thousand or so. Whereas before construction of KAMAZ got underway, 27,000 residents had lived in Naberezhnye Chelny, the current population is over half a million. </p><p>In 2016, the company's revenue amounted to 121 billion rubles.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As a result of the <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>, Kamaz is sanctioned by the <a href="/wiki/EU" class="mw-redirect" title="EU">EU</a> (March 2022),<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> by <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a> (April 2022),<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and by <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> (January 2023).<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In July 2023, Russian Defense Minister <a href="/wiki/Sergey_Shoigu" class="mw-redirect" title="Sergey Shoigu">Sergey Shoigu</a> stated that the supplies of KAMAZ multipurpose vehicles had surged 17.6 times since early 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Group_structure">Group structure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamaz&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Group structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Owners_and_management">Owners and management</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamaz&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Owners and management"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The main shareholders of Kamaz are the state corporation <a href="/wiki/Rostec" title="Rostec">Rostec</a> (49.9%), Avtoinvest Limited (23.54%), a Cyprus-registered company, and <a href="/wiki/Daimler_Truck" title="Daimler Truck">Daimler Truck</a> (15%).<sup id="cite_ref-offshoremystery_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-offshoremystery-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In February 2022, Daimler suspended cooperation with Kamaz due to the <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The main beneficiaries of the Cyprus-based company have never been officially disclosed, however it is alleged that the company can be traced to <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Roldugin" title="Sergei Roldugin">Sergei Roldugin</a>, a concert cellist and personal friend of <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> based on the <a href="/wiki/Panama_Papers" title="Panama Papers">Panama Papers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the same time, a 4% stake in the company is publicly traded on the <a href="/wiki/Moscow_Exchange" title="Moscow Exchange">Moscow Exchange</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> leading the company to have many minority shareholders (more than 76,000 individuals in 2007).<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In early March 2008 the Board of Directors of KAMAZ was elected, which included 15 people, including:<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The mayor of the city of Naberezhnye Chelny (April 2010 - Prime Minister of <a href="/wiki/Tatarstan" title="Tatarstan">Tatarstan</a>) - Ildar Khalikov, head of the management <a href="/wiki/Rosimushchestvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Rosimushchestvo">Federal Agency for State Property Management (Rosimushchestvo)</a> - Ivan V. Aksenov, and the Director-General of the "<a href="/wiki/Russian_Technologies_State_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Technologies State Corporation">Russian Technologies State Corporation</a>" <a href="/wiki/Sergey_Chemezov" title="Sergey Chemezov">Sergey Chemezov</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Subsidiaries">Subsidiaries</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamaz&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Subsidiaries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>KAMAZ Publicly Traded Company has more than 110 subsidiaries and affiliates, it owns shares in the authorized capital of more than 50 different companies and businesses. Together they form KAMAZ Group. <br /> The group includes: </p> <ul><li>Truck Assembly Plant (Naberezhnye Chelny)</li> <li>Metallurgical Complex, KAMAZ PTC <dl><dd>KAMAZ Foundries (now one of the largest in Russia<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</dd> <dd>KAMAZ Forge</dd> <dd>KAMAZ Truck Assembly Plant</dd></dl></li> <li>KAMAZ Press and Stamping Plant</li> <li>Engine Plant, KAMAZ PTC</li> <li>Remdiesel (Engine Re-Manufacture Plant)</li> <li>KAMAZ Trade and Finance Company JSC</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neftekamsk_Automotive_Plant" title="Neftekamsk Automotive Plant">Neftekamsk Automotive Plant</a> (NEFAZ) - manufactures buses and vehicles on KAMAZ chassis</li> <li>Auto Trailer Plant OJSC (formerly СЗАП (En:SZAP) of <a href="/wiki/Stavropol" title="Stavropol">Stavropol</a>)</li> <li>KAMAZ Technical Service OJSC</li> <li>KAMAZ Auto Technology</li> <li>RIZ OJSC (formerly of KAMAZinstrumentspetsmash)</li> <li>KIP Master OJSC</li> <li>KAMAZ-FINANCE</li> <li>KAMAZ-CAPITAL KAMAZ R & D Center</li></ul> <p>The main production facilities of the plant are located in the industrial area of <a href="/wiki/Naberezhnye_Chelny" title="Naberezhnye Chelny">Naberezhnye Chelny</a>. <a href="/wiki/Bus_NefAZ" class="mw-redirect" title="Bus NefAZ">Nefaz</a> buses are produced in <a href="/wiki/Neftekamsk" title="Neftekamsk">Neftekamsk</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bashkortostan" title="Bashkortostan">Bashkortostan</a>). </p><p>KAMAZ owns <a href="/wiki/United_Automotive_Technologies" title="United Automotive Technologies">United Automotive Technologies</a>, a Russian holding of auto parts manufacturers.<sup id="cite_ref-A2_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-A2-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The company has overseas manufacturing facilities in Vietnam, India, Kazakhstan (KAMAZ-Engineering JSC). Since 2015 <a href="/wiki/Ganja_Auto_Plant" title="Ganja Auto Plant">Ganja Auto Plant</a> (Azerbaijan) also assembles Kamaz trucks.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2022, the Hungarian Ministry for Innovation and Technology and Kamaz signed an agreement for production of electric cars in <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a> - about 32,000 by 2025 and 320,000 by 2030.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Competition">Competition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamaz&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Competition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A team, <a href="/wiki/Kamaz_Master" title="Kamaz Master">Kamaz Master</a>, which has been active since 1988 has participated as truck category in distinguished <a href="/wiki/Rally_raid" title="Rally raid">rally raid</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Dakar_Rally" title="Dakar Rally">Dakar Rally</a>, <a href="/wiki/Silk_Way_Rally" title="Silk Way Rally">Silk Way Rally</a> and <a href="/wiki/Africa_Eco_Race" title="Africa Eco Race">Africa Eco Race</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> has brought Kamaz an outstanding fame. Kamaz vehicles have won the truck category of the <a href="/wiki/Dakar_Rally" title="Dakar Rally">Dakar Rally</a> 19 times as of 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Engines">Engines</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamaz&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Engines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>R-6</li> <li>Cummins Kama</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamaz&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kamaz_vehicles" title="List of Kamaz vehicles">List of Kamaz vehicles</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamaz&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-27d722d33401d71bfe40e40157e1003346975098-v18-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-27d722d33401d71bfe40e40157e1003346975098-v18_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-27d722d33401d71bfe40e40157e1003346975098-v18_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-27d722d33401d71bfe40e40157e1003346975098-v18_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><i>financial statement</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kamaz.ru/bitrix/redirect.php?event1=download&event2=%2Fupload%2Fiblock%2F0ef%2F0ef9e6e4dca253ef2c2993300cb7cf25.pdf&event3=&goto=%2Fupload%2Fiblock%2F0ef%2F0ef9e6e4dca253ef2c2993300cb7cf25.pdf">https://www.kamaz.ru/bitrix/redirect.php?event1=download&event2=%2Fupload%2Fiblock%2F0ef%2F0ef9e6e4dca253ef2c2993300cb7cf25.pdf&event3=&goto=%2Fupload%2Fiblock%2F0ef%2F0ef9e6e4dca253ef2c2993300cb7cf25.pdf</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=financial+statement&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kamaz.ru%2Fbitrix%2Fredirect.php%3Fevent1%3Ddownload%26event2%3D%252Fupload%252Fiblock%252F0ef%252F0ef9e6e4dca253ef2c2993300cb7cf25.pdf%26event3%3D%26goto%3D%252Fupload%252Fiblock%252F0ef%252F0ef9e6e4dca253ef2c2993300cb7cf25.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-f57379c38acb10b49c5c25f7a9281f4587444da5-v18-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-f57379c38acb10b49c5c25f7a9281f4587444da5-v18_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-f57379c38acb10b49c5c25f7a9281f4587444da5-v18_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-f57379c38acb10b49c5c25f7a9281f4587444da5-v18_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-f57379c38acb10b49c5c25f7a9281f4587444da5-v18_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-f57379c38acb10b49c5c25f7a9281f4587444da5-v18_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kamaz.ru/upload/iblock/03f/03ffa32cc518bbff4a37b4ba1ce3ce48.pdf">https://kamaz.ru/upload/iblock/03f/03ffa32cc518bbff4a37b4ba1ce3ce48.pdf</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkamaz.ru%2Fupload%2Fiblock%2F03f%2F03ffa32cc518bbff4a37b4ba1ce3ce48.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-9b7f716e7f153dfaa4c49c21dcec20863894c325-v18-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-9b7f716e7f153dfaa4c49c21dcec20863894c325-v18_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150411033328/https://raexpert.ru/rankingtable/expert200/1995/main/">"Рейтинг крупнейших компаний России по объему реализации продукции"</a>. Expert RA. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://raexpert.ru/rankingtable/expert200/1995/main/">the original</a> on 11 April 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3+%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%BE+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%83+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8&rft.pub=Expert+RA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fraexpert.ru%2Frankingtable%2Fexpert200%2F1995%2Fmain%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-offshoremystery-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-offshoremystery_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-offshoremystery_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vedomosti.ru/business/articles/2016/05/23/641921-vitalii-maschitskii-okazalsya-krupnim-sovladeltsem-kamaza">"Крупным совладельцем "Камаза" оказался Виталий Мащицкий"</a>. <i>Vedomosti</i>. 22 May 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512021818/http://www.100rus.ru/pfo2008/kamaz-metall.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 12 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vedomosti&rft.atitle=%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BC+%22%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%22+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%8F+%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9&rft.date=2016-05-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vedomosti.ru%2Fbusiness%2Farticles%2F2016%2F05%2F23%2F641921-vitalii-maschitskii-okazalsya-krupnim-sovladeltsem-kamaza&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kolesa.ru/news/problemy-kamaza-proizvoditel-gruzovykh-avtomobiley-budet-ispolzovat-rossiyskie-zapchasti">"Проблемы КАМАЗа: производитель грузовых автомобилей будет использовать российские запчасти - КОЛЕСА.ру – автомобильный журнал"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8B+%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%97%D0%B0%3A+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C+%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9+%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%82+%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C+%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+-+%D0%9A%D0%9E%D0%9B%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%90.%D1%80%D1%83+%E2%80%93+%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kolesa.ru%2Fnews%2Fproblemy-kamaza-proizvoditel-gruzovykh-avtomobiley-budet-ispolzovat-rossiyskie-zapchasti&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kamaz.net/ru/news#2">"Новости. ОАО "КАМАЗ"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Kamaz.net. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512021818/http://www.100rus.ru/pfo2008/kamaz-metall.htm#2">Archived</a> from the original on 2013-05-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-07-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.+%D0%9E%D0%90%D0%9E+%22%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%97%22&rft.pub=Kamaz.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kamaz.net%2Fru%2Fnews%232&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rusprofile.ru/id/3890636">"ПАО "Камаз"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>www.rusprofile.ru</i> (in Russian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.rusprofile.ru&rft.atitle=%D0%9F%D0%90%D0%9E+%22%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rusprofile.ru%2Fid%2F3890636&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sanctionsnews.bakermckenzie.com/eu-introduces-additional-sanctions-against-russia/">"EU introduces additional sanctions against Russia"</a>. 17 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=EU+introduces+additional+sanctions+against+Russia&rft.date=2022-03-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsanctionsnews.bakermckenzie.com%2Feu-introduces-additional-sanctions-against-russia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.legislation.govt.nz/regulation/public/2022/0074/latest/LMS659655.html">"Russia Sanctions Regulations 2022"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russia+Sanctions+Regulations+2022&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.legislation.govt.nz%2Fregulation%2Fpublic%2F2022%2F0074%2Flatest%2FLMS659655.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.meti.go.jp/policy/external_economy/trade_control/01_seido/04_seisai/downloadCrimea/20230127press_russia.pdf">"ウクライナ情勢に関する外国為替及び外国貿易法に基づく措置について"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E3%82%A6%E3%82%AF%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%8A%E6%83%85%E5%8B%A2%E3%81%AB%E9%96%A2%E3%81%99%E3%82%8B%E5%A4%96%E5%9B%BD%E7%82%BA%E6%9B%BF%E5%8F%8A%E3%81%B3%E5%A4%96%E5%9B%BD%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E6%B3%95%E3%81%AB%E5%9F%BA%E3%81%A5%E3%81%8F%E6%8E%AA%E7%BD%AE%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.meti.go.jp%2Fpolicy%2Fexternal_economy%2Ftrade_control%2F01_seido%2F04_seisai%2FdownloadCrimea%2F20230127press_russia.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://armstrade.org/includes/periodics/news/2023/0712/093574030/detail.shtml">"ЦАМТО / / Сергей Шойгу рассказал о ситуации на фронте и наращивании производства предприятиями ОПК"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A6%D0%90%D0%9C%D0%A2%D0%9E+%2F+%2F+%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9+%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%B3%D1%83+%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D0%BE+%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D1%84%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5+%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B8+%D0%9E%D0%9F%D0%9A&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farmstrade.org%2Fincludes%2Fperiodics%2Fnews%2F2023%2F0712%2F093574030%2Fdetail.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.interfax.ru/business/825091">"Daimler приостановил сотрудничество с КАМАЗом"</a> (in Russian). <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Интерфакс">Интерфакс</a>. 2022-02-28.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Daimler+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB+%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D1%81+%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BC&rft.pub=%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81&rft.date=2022-02-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.interfax.ru%2Fbusiness%2F825091&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThompson2016" class="citation news cs1">Thompson, David (3 April 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-35918845">"Panama Papers: Putin associates linked to 'money laundering'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512021818/http://www.100rus.ru/pfo2008/kamaz-metall.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 12 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Panama+Papers%3A+Putin+associates+linked+to+%27money+laundering%27&rft.date=2016-04-03&rft.aulast=Thompson&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-35918845&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moex.com/ru/listing/free-float.aspx">"Коэффициент free-float (доля ценных бумаг в свободном обращении) по состоянию на 28.08.2017"</a>. <i>Московская Биржа</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170705232703/http://www.moex.com/ru/listing/free-float.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0&rft.atitle=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%8D%D1%84%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82+free-float+%28%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F+%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3+%D0%B2+%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8%29+%D0%BF%D0%BE+%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8E+%D0%BD%D0%B0+28.08.2017&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.moex.com%2Fru%2Flisting%2Ffree-float.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStolyarovFedorinova2007" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Stolyarov, Gleb; Fedorinova, Yulia (2007-05-17). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vedomosti.ru/newspaper/article/2007/05/17/125944">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Kamaz" does not pay the Federal Property Management Agency"</a></span>. <i>Vedomosti, № 88 (1862)</i> (in Russian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512021818/http://www.100rus.ru/pfo2008/kamaz-metall.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 2013-05-12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vedomosti%2C+%E2%84%96+88+%281862%29&rft.atitle=%22Kamaz%22+does+not+pay+the+Federal+Property+Management+Agency&rft.date=2007-05-17&rft.aulast=Stolyarov&rft.aufirst=Gleb&rft.au=Fedorinova%2C+Yulia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vedomosti.ru%2Fnewspaper%2Farticle%2F2007%2F05%2F17%2F125944&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFwww.dp.ru2008" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">www.dp.ru (7 March 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dp.ru/msk/news/auto/2008/03/07/263121/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"KAMAZ" approved candidates to the Board"</a>. <i>Business Petersburg (Online)/Moscow/</i> (in Russian). <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1606-1829">1606-1829</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Business+Petersburg+%28Online%29%2FMoscow%2F&rft.atitle=%22KAMAZ%22+approved+candidates+to+the+Board&rft.date=2008-03-07&rft.issn=1606-1829&rft.au=www.dp.ru&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dp.ru%2Fmsk%2Fnews%2Fauto%2F2008%2F03%2F07%2F263121%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged November 2017">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.100rus.ru/pfo2008/kamaz-metall.htm">KAMAZ-Metallurgy</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512021818/http://www.100rus.ru/pfo2008/kamaz-metall.htm">Archived</a> 2013-05-12 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> / / ROSFINPROM.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-A2-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-A2_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNikitina2021" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Nikitina, Olga (2021-11-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kommersant.ru/amp/5061265">"АвтоВАЗ возвращается к компонентам"</a> [AvtoVAZ returns to parts]. <i>Kommersant</i> (in Russian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kommersant&rft.atitle=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%92%D0%90%D0%97+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8F+%D0%BA+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC&rft.date=2021-11-01&rft.aulast=Nikitina&rft.aufirst=Olga&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kommersant.ru%2Famp%2F5061265&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.azernews.az/business/77343.html">"KAMAZ trucks to be manufactured in Ganja"</a>. AzerNews. 2015-02-09.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KAMAZ+trucks+to+be+manufactured+in+Ganja&rft.pub=AzerNews&rft.date=2015-02-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.azernews.az%2Fbusiness%2F77343.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.ru/ekonomika/13546407">"Камаз может запустить производство электромобилей в Венгрии"</a> (in Russian). <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%90%D0%A1%D0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="ТАСС">ТАСС</a>. 2022-01-27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7+%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%82+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9+%D0%B2+%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8&rft.pub=%D0%A2%D0%90%D0%A1%D0%A1&rft.date=2022-01-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftass.ru%2Fekonomika%2F13546407&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.africarace.com/index.php/fr">"AFRICA ECO RACE"</a>. <i>www.africarace.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.africarace.com&rft.atitle=AFRICA+ECO+RACE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.africarace.com%2Findex.php%2Ffr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kamazexport.com/company/kamaz-master/">"KAMAZ Master"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KAMAZ+Master&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkamazexport.com%2Fcompany%2Fkamaz-master%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKamaz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamaz&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output 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class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:KamAZ" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:KamAZ">KamAZ</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kamaz.ru/en">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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.navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Kama_Automobile_Plant_(KamAZ)_vehicles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:KamAZ_vehicles" title="Template:KamAZ vehicles"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:KamAZ_vehicles" title="Template talk:KamAZ vehicles"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:KamAZ_vehicles" title="Special:EditPage/Template:KamAZ vehicles"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kama_Automobile_Plant_(KamAZ)_vehicles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/KamAZ" class="mw-redirect" title="KamAZ">Kama Automobile Plant (KamAZ)</a> vehicles</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">Flatbed trucks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KamAZ-4310" title="KamAZ-4310">KamAZ-4310</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-43105&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-43105 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-43105</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KamAZ-43114" title="KamAZ-43114">KamAZ-43114</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KamAZ-43118" title="KamAZ-43118">KamAZ-43118</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-5320&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-5320 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-5320</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-53205&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-53205 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-53205</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-53208&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-53208 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-53208</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-53212&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-53212 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-53212</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-53215&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-53215 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-53215</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-53229&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-53229 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-53229</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-5325&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-5325 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-5325</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-65117&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-65117 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-65117</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">Tractor units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-4410&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-4410 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-4410</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-44108&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-44108 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-44108</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-5410&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-5410 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-5410</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-54112&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-54112 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-54112</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-54115&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-54115 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-54115</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-5460-046-22&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-5460-046-22 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-5460-046-22</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-5460-066-33&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-5460-066-33 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-5460-066-33</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-5490&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-5490 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-5490</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-6460&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-6460 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-6460</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-65116&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-65116 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-65116</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-65225&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-65225 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-65225</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-65226&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-65226 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-65226</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">Tippers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-43255&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-43255 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-43255</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-45141&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-45141 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-45141</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-53605&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-53605 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-53605</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-5410&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-5410 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-5410</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-55102&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-55102 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-55102</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-5511&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-5511 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-5511</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-55111&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-55111 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-55111</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-65111&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-65111 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-65111</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-65115&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-65115 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-65115</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-6520&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-6520 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-6520</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-65201&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-65201 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-65201</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-6522&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-6522 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-6522</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-6540&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-6540 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-6540</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">Sport</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-4326-9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-4326-9 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-4326-9</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-4911&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-4911 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-4911</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-49250&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-49250 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-49250</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-49252&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-49252 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-49252</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-49255&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-49255 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-49255</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-49256&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-49256 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-49256</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-635050&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-635050 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-635050</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">Medium-duty trucks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-4308&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-4308 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-4308</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-43253&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-43253 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-43253</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">Rough terrain trucks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KamAZ-4310" title="KamAZ-4310">KamAZ-4310</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-43105&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-43105 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-43105</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-43106&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-43106 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-43106</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KamAZ-43114" title="KamAZ-43114">KamAZ-43114</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-43115&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-43115 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-43115</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KamAZ-43118" title="KamAZ-43118">KamAZ-43118</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KamAZ-4326" title="KamAZ-4326">KamAZ-4326</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-43261&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-43261 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-43261</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KamAZ-4350" title="KamAZ-4350">KamAZ-4350</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-43501&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-43501 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-43501</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-43502&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-43502 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-43502</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-4355&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-4355 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-4355</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-53228&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-53228 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-53228</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KamAZ-5350" title="KamAZ-5350">KamAZ-5350</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-53501&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-53501 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-53501</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-6350&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-6350 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-6350</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-63501&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-63501 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-63501</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-65224&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-65224 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-65224</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-6560&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-6560 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-6560</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-7560&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-7560 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-7560</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">Buses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-5262&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-5262 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-5262</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-5297&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-5297 (page does not exist)">KamAZ-5297</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">Electric buses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KamAZ-2257E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KamAZ-2257E (page does not exist)">KamAZ-2257E</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NefAZ-52994E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NefAZ-52994E (page does not exist)">NefAZ-52994E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KamAZ-6282" title="KamAZ-6282">KamAZ-6282</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KamAZ_%22Shuttle%22" title="KamAZ "Shuttle"">KamAZ "Shuttle"</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">Armored cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KamAZ-43269" class="mw-redirect" title="KamAZ-43269">KamAZ-43269</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KamAZ-63968" class="mw-redirect" title="KamAZ-63968">KamAZ-63968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SBA-60K2_Bulat" title="SBA-60K2 Bulat">Bulat (APC)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">Very heavy transporters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KAMAZ-7850" title="KAMAZ-7850">KAMAZ-7850</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Rostec" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Rostec" title="Template:Rostec"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Rostec" title="Template talk:Rostec"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Rostec" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Rostec"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rostec" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Rostec" title="Rostec">Rostec</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Holdings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Concern_Avtomatika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Concern Avtomatika (page does not exist)">Concern Avtomatika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concern_Radio-Electronic_Technologies" title="Concern Radio-Electronic Technologies">KRET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Precision_Systems" title="High Precision Systems">High Precision Systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalashnikov_Concern" title="Kalashnikov Concern">Kalashnikov Concern</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nacimbio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nacimbio (page does not exist)">Nacimbio</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Microgen" title="Microgen">Microgen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oboronprom" title="Oboronprom">Oboronprom</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RT-Avto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RT-Avto (page does not exist)">RT-Avto</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RT-Chemcomposite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RT-Chemcomposite (page does not exist)">RT-Chemcomposite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruselectronics" title="Ruselectronics">Ruselectronics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Helicopters" title="Russian Helicopters">Russian Helicopters‎</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Security_Technologies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Security Technologies (page does not exist)">Security Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shvabe_Holding" title="Shvabe Holding">Shvabe Holding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stankoprom" title="Stankoprom">Stankoprom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Techmash" class="mw-redirect" title="Techmash">Techmash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technodinamika" title="Technodinamika">Technodinamika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Engine_Corporation" title="United Engine Corporation">United Engine Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uralvagonzavod" title="Uralvagonzavod">Uralvagonzavod</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Directly controlled</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AvtoVAZ" title="AvtoVAZ">AvtoVAZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elektronika_Central_Scientific_Research_Institute" title="Elektronika Central Scientific Research Institute">Elektronika Central Scientific Research Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaliningrad_Amber_Combine" title="Kaliningrad Amber Combine">Kaliningrad Amber Combine</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kamaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novikombank" title="Novikombank">Novikombank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosoboronexport" title="Rosoboronexport">Rosoboronexport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technopromexport" title="Technopromexport">Technopromexport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VSMPO-AVISMA" title="VSMPO-AVISMA">VSMPO-AVISMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technodinamika" title="Technodinamika">Technodinamika</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All-Russian_Institute_of_Light_Alloys" title="All-Russian Institute of Light Alloys">All-Russian Institute of Light Alloys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platon_(toll_system)" title="Platon (toll system)">Platon (toll system)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sibselmash_(company)" title="Sibselmash (company)">Sibselmash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TsNIITochMash" title="TsNIITochMash">TsNIITochMash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhukovsky_International_Airport" title="Zhukovsky International Airport">Zhukovsky International Airport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Mercedes-Benz_Group" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Mercedes-Benz_Group" title="Template:Mercedes-Benz Group"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Mercedes-Benz_Group" title="Template talk:Mercedes-Benz Group"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mercedes-Benz_Group" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mercedes-Benz Group"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Mercedes-Benz_Group" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_Group" title="Mercedes-Benz Group">Mercedes-Benz Group</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Divisions and<br />subsidiaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Automobile</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz" title="Mercedes-Benz">Mercedes-Benz AG</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-AMG" title="Mercedes-AMG">AMG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-EQ" title="Mercedes-EQ">EQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maybach" title="Maybach">Maybach</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_motorsport" title="Mercedes-Benz in motorsport">Motorsport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Formula One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_AMG_High_Performance_Powertrains" title="Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains">Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-EQ_Formula_E_Team" title="Mercedes-EQ Formula E Team">Mercedes-EQ Formula E Team</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_Argentina" title="Mercedes-Benz Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_India" title="Mercedes-Benz India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_Mexico" title="Mercedes-Benz Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_South_Africa" title="Mercedes-Benz South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_USA" title="Mercedes-Benz USA">USA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Financial</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_Mobility" title="Mercedes-Benz Mobility">Mercedes-Benz Mobility</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_Bank" title="Mercedes-Benz Bank">Mercedes-Benz Bank</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mercedes-Benz_Group_black.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Mercedes-Benz_Group_black.svg/150px-Mercedes-Benz_Group_black.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Mercedes-Benz_Group_black.svg/225px-Mercedes-Benz_Group_black.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Mercedes-Benz_Group_black.svg/300px-Mercedes-Benz_Group_black.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="49" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Owners</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BAIC" class="mw-redirect" title="BAIC">BAIC</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(9.98%)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Shufu" title="Li Shufu">Li Shufu</a> (through Tenaciou3 Prospect Investment Limited) <span style="font-size:85%;">(9.69%)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait_Investment_Authority" title="Kuwait Investment Authority">Kuwait Investment Authority</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(6.84%)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shareholder" title="Shareholder">Shareholdings</a><br />and joint ventures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aston_Martin" title="Aston Martin">Aston Martin</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(9.7%)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Benz" title="Beijing Benz">Beijing Benz</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(49%)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooperation_Manufacturing_Plant_Aguascalientes" title="Cooperation Manufacturing Plant Aguascalientes">COMPAS</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(50%)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daimler_Truck" title="Daimler Truck">Daimler Truck</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(30.01%)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fujian_Benz" title="Fujian Benz">Fujian Benz</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(33.78%)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Here_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Here (company)">Here</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(14.66%)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smart_(marque)" title="Smart (marque)">smart Automobile Co. Ltd.</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(50%)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Predecessors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Benz" class="mw-redirect" title="Karl Benz">Benz & Company</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1883–1926)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daimler_Motoren_Gesellschaft" title="Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft">Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1886–1926)</span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_(marque)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercedes (marque)">Mercedes (marque)</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1902–1926)</span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Technologies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Active_Cylinder_Control" title="Active Cylinder Control">Active Cylinder Control</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlueTec" class="mw-redirect" title="BlueTec">BlueTec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Bernhard" title="Wolfgang Bernhard">Wolfgang Bernhard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ola_K%C3%A4llenius" title="Ola Källenius">Ola Källenius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl-Gottfried_Nordmann" title="Karl-Gottfried Nordmann">Karlfried Nordmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Renschler" title="Andreas Renschler">Andreas Renschler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Scherenberg" title="Hans Scherenberg">Hans Scherenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_E._Schrempp" title="Jürgen E. Schrempp">Jürgen E. Schrempp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Wilfert" title="Karl Wilfert">Karl Wilfert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joachim_Zahn" title="Joachim Zahn">Joachim Zahn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dieter_Zetsche" title="Dieter Zetsche">Dieter Zetsche</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DaimlerChrysler%E2%80%93Mitsubishi_alliance" title="DaimlerChrysler–Mitsubishi alliance">DaimlerChrysler–Mitsubishi alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chrysler" title="Chrysler">Chrysler Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renault%E2%80%93Nissan%E2%80%93Mitsubishi_Alliance" title="Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance">Mercedes-Benz and Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Motors" title="Mitsubishi Motors">Mitsubishi Motors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BAIC_Group" title="BAIC Group">BAIC Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geely" title="Geely">Geely</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denza" title="Denza">Denza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Studebaker-Packard_Corporation" title="Studebaker-Packard Corporation">Studebaker-Packard Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auto_Union" title="Auto Union">Auto Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BeiBen_Truck" title="BeiBen Truck">BeiBen Truck</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Mercedes-Benz_Group" title="Category:Mercedes-Benz Group">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Daimler_AG" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Daimler AG">Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Russia&#124;link=Russia_Automotive_industry_in_Russia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Automotive_industry_in_Russia" title="Template:Automotive industry in Russia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Automotive_industry_in_Russia" title="Template talk:Automotive industry in Russia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Automotive_industry_in_Russia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Automotive industry in Russia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Russia&#124;link=Russia_Automotive_industry_in_Russia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_Russia" title="Automotive industry in Russia">Automotive industry in Russia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry" title="Automotive industry">Automotive industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Russia" title="Economy of Russia">Economy of Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Russia" title="Transport in Russia">Transport in Russia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Manufacturers<br />and brands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avtotor" title="Avtotor">Avtotor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ChechenAvto" title="ChechenAvto">ChechenAvto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GAZ_Group" title="GAZ Group">GAZ Group</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GAZ" title="GAZ">GAZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GAZ_Group_Bus_Division" title="GAZ Group Bus Division">Bus Division</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KAvZ" title="KAvZ">KAvZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LiAZ_(Russia)" title="LiAZ (Russia)">LiAZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavlovo_Bus_Factory" title="Pavlovo Bus Factory">PAZ</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kamaz</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neftekamsk_Automotive_Plant" title="Neftekamsk Automotive Plant">NefAZ</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moskvitch" title="Moskvitch">Moskvitch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NAMI_(automotive_institute)" title="NAMI (automotive institute)">NAMI</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aurus_Motors" title="Aurus Motors">Aurus Motors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AvtoVAZ" title="AvtoVAZ">AvtoVAZ</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lada" title="Lada">Lada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lada_Izhevsk" title="Lada Izhevsk">Lada Izhevsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lada_Saint_Petersburg" title="Lada Saint Petersburg">Lada Saint Petersburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIS-AVTO" title="VIS-AVTO">VIS-AVTO/Bronto</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simaz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simaz (page does not exist)">Simaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sollers_JSC" title="Sollers JSC">Sollers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sollers_-_Naberezhnye_Chelny" title="Sollers - Naberezhnye Chelny">Naberezhnye Chelny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UAZ" title="UAZ">UAZ</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tonar_(company)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tonar (company) (page does not exist)">Tonar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ural_Automotive_Plant" title="Ural Automotive Plant">UralAZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volgabus" title="Volgabus">Volgabus</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Special_vehicles" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Special vehicles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bryansk_Automobile_Plant" title="Bryansk Automobile Plant">BAZ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheboksarsk_Industrial_Tractor_Plant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cheboksarsk Industrial Tractor Plant (page does not exist)">CheTRA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chelyabinsk_Tractor_Plant" title="Chelyabinsk Tractor Plant">ChTZ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chelyabinsk_Industrial_Tractor_Plant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chelyabinsk Industrial Tractor Plant (page does not exist)">ChelZPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irmash" title="Irmash">Irmash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalashnikov_Concern" title="Kalashnikov Concern">Kalashnikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kombat_Armouring" title="Kombat Armouring">Kombat Armouring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PC_Transport_Systems" title="PC Transport Systems">PC Transport Systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silant" title="Silant">Silant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinara_Transport_Machines" title="Sinara Transport Machines">Sinara Transport Machines</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokolnichesky_Car-Repair_Plant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sokolnichesky Car-Repair Plant (page does not exist)">SVARZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vologda_Mechanical_Plant" title="Vologda Mechanical Plant">Trans-Alfa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TREKOL" title="TREKOL">TREKOL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uralmash" title="Uralmash">Uralmash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uralvagonzavod" title="Uralvagonzavod">Uralvagonzavod</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=UTTZ&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UTTZ (page does not exist)">UTTZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yarovit_Motors" title="Yarovit Motors">Yarovit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spetsteh" title="Spetsteh">ZVM</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Foreign subsidiaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Motor" title="Great Wall Motor">Haval Rus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Foreign companies with former operations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_Group" title="Mercedes-Benz Group">Daimler Kamaz Rus</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iveco" title="Iveco">Iveco AMT</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MAN_Truck_%26_Bus" title="MAN Truck & Bus">MAN Truck & Bus Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazda" title="Mazda">Mazda Sollers</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz" title="Mercedes-Benz">Mercedes-Benz Rus</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stellantis" title="Stellantis">PCMA Rus</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volvo_Trucks" title="Volvo Trucks">Volvo Trucks Russia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Defunct companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amur_(company)" title="Amur (company)">AMUR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avtokam" title="Avtokam">Avtokam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AvtoKuban" title="AvtoKuban">AvtoKuban</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BAW-RUS_Motor_Corporation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BAW-RUS Motor Corporation (page does not exist)">BAW-RUS Motor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derways_Automobile_Company" title="Derways Automobile Company">Derways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doninvest" title="Doninvest">Doninvest</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TagAZ" title="TagAZ">TagAZ</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GolAZ" title="GolAZ">GolAZ</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanashsky_Auto_Aggregate_Factory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanashsky Auto Aggregate Factory (page does not exist)">KAAZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurgan_Wheel_Tractor_Plant" title="Kurgan Wheel Tractor Plant">KZKT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marussia_Motors" title="Marussia Motors">Marussia Motors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russo-Balt" title="Russo-Balt">Russo-Balt</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hino_Motors" title="Hino Motors">Hino Russia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tractor_Research_Institution" class="mw-redirect" title="Tractor Research Institution">NATI</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trolza" title="Trolza">Trolza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SeAZ" title="SeAZ">SeAZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SOK_Group" title="SOK Group">SOK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sollers_JSC" title="Sollers JSC">Sollers-Dalny Vostok</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Motor-Tractor_Plant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vladimir Motor-Tractor Plant (page does not exist)">VMTZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yo-Mobile" title="Yo-Mobile">Yo-Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZiL" title="ZiL">ZiL</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_federal_highways" title="Russian federal highways">Russian federal highways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow_International_Automobile_Salon" title="Moscow International Automobile Salon">Moscow International Automobile Salon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autoreview_Car_Assessment_Program" title="Autoreview Car Assessment Program">Autoreview Car Assessment Program</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" 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