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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Апошнія зьмены</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96"><span>Новыя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Месца, каб пра ўсё даведацца"><span>Дапамога</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Вікіпэдыя" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-be_x_old.svg" style="width: 7.5em; 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Увайсьці</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Болей парамэтраў" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Асабістыя прылады" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Асабістыя прылады</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Карыстацкае мэню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_be-x-old.wikipedia.org&uselang=be-tarask"><span>Ахвяраваньні</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8C_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA&returnto=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Мы прапануем вам стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсьці, але гэта не абавязкова"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D1%83_%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%83&returnto=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Вас запрашаюць увайсьці, хаця гэта і неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Увайсьці</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Старонкі для неаўтарызаваных рэдактараў <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8B" aria-label="Даведайцеся пра рэдагаваньне болей"><span>даведацца болей</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%91%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Сьпіс рэдагаваньняў, зробленых з гэтага IP-адрасу [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Унёсак</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Старонка гутарак пра рэдагаваньні, зробленыя з гэтага IP-адрасу [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Гутаркі</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Зьмест" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Зьмест</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">перанесьці ў бакавую панэль</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пачатак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Месцапражываньне" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Месцапражываньне"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Месцапражываньне</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Месцапражываньне-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Анатомія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Анатомія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Анатомія</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Анатомія-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Пераключыць падразьдзел Анатомія</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Анатомія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ракавіна" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ракавіна"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Ракавіна</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ракавіна-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Стрававальная_сыстэма" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Стрававальная_сыстэма"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Стрававальная сыстэма</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Стрававальная_сыстэма-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Дыхальная_сыстэма" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Дыхальная_сыстэма"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Дыхальная сыстэма</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Дыхальная_сыстэма-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Крывяносная_сыстэма" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Крывяносная_сыстэма"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Крывяносная сыстэма</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Крывяносная_сыстэма-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Выдзяляльныя_сыстэма" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Выдзяляльныя_сыстэма"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Выдзяляльныя сыстэма</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Выдзяляльныя_сыстэма-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Нэрвовая_сыстэма" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Нэрвовая_сыстэма"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Нэрвовая сыстэма</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Нэрвовая_сыстэма-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Рэпрадукцыйная_сыстэма" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Рэпрадукцыйная_сыстэма"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Рэпрадукцыйная сыстэма</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Рэпрадукцыйная_сыстэма-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Клясыфікацыя" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Клясыфікацыя"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Клясыфікацыя</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Клясыфікацыя-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Крыніцы_і_заўвагі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Крыніцы_і_заўвагі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Крыніцы і заўвагі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Крыніцы_і_заўвагі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Літаратура" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Літаратура"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Літаратура</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Літаратура-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Вонкавыя_спасылкі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Вонкавыя_спасылкі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Вонкавыя спасылкі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Вонкавыя_спасылкі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Зьмест" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Схаваць/паказаць зьмест" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Схаваць/паказаць зьмест</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Чэраваногія</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перайсьці да артыкула на іншай мове. Выбраць з: 99 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-99" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">99 моваў</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buikpotiges" title="Buikpotiges — афрыкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Buikpotiges" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="афрыкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sn%C3%A6gel" title="Snægel — стараангельская" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Snægel" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="стараангельская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85" title="بطنيات القدم — арабская" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بطنيات القدم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0lbizl%C9%99r" title="İlbizlər — азэрбайджанская" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İlbizlər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азэрбайджанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%84%D8%B1" title="ایلبیزلر — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایلبیزلر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda — балійская" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Gastropoda" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%80" title="উদরপদী — бэнгальская" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উদরপদী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бэнгальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gondang" title="Gondang — Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Gondang" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Бруханогія малюскі — беларуская" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бруханогія малюскі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Коремоноги — баўгарская" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Коремоноги" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="баўгарская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schneckn" title="Schneckn — баварская" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Schneckn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="баварская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu%C5%BEevi" title="Puževi — басьнійская" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Puževi" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="басьнійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda — брэтонская" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gastropoda" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="брэтонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastr%C3%B2podes" title="Gastròpodes — каталёнская" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gastròpodes" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталёнская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dawhilahila" title="Dawhilahila — сэбуанская" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Dawhilahila" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="сэбуанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pl%C5%BEi" title="Plži — чэская" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Plži" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чэская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropod" title="Gastropod — валійская" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gastropod" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snegle" title="Snegle — дацкая" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Snegle" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schnecken" title="Schnecken — нямецкая" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schnecken" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%CA%BCosh_ch%CA%BC%C3%A9%C3%A9h_digh%C3%A1hii_d%C3%B3%C3%B3_Ch%CA%BCosh%C5%82%C3%B3%C3%B3%CA%BC" title="Chʼosh chʼééh digháhii dóó Chʼoshłóóʼ — наваха" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Chʼosh chʼééh digháhii dóó Chʼoshłóóʼ" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="наваха" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teod" title="Teod — эстонская" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Teod" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%B4%CE%B1" title="Γαστερόποδα — грэцкая" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γαστερόποδα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda — ангельская" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gastropoda" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ангельская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda — гішпанская" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gastropoda" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="гішпанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropodoj" title="Gastropodoj — эспэранта" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gastropodoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эспэранта" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda — баскаўская" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gastropoda" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскаўская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DA%A9%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شکم‌پایان — пэрсыдзкая" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شکم‌پایان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="пэрсыдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sniglar" title="Sniglar — фарэрская" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Sniglar" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарэрская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda — француская" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gastropoda" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda — ірляндзкая" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Gastropoda" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ірляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaster%C3%B3podos" title="Gasterópodos — галіцыйская" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Gasterópodos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галіцыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B3%B5%EC%A1%B1%EB%A5%98" title="복족류 — карэйская" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="복족류" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="карэйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%93%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Փորոտանիներ — армянская" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Փորոտանիներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="उदरपाद — гіндзі" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उदरपाद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="гіндзі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu%C5%BEevi" title="Puževi — харвацкая" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Puževi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="харвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda — гарантальская" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Gastropoda" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="гарантальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gasteropodo" title="Gasteropodo — ідзкая" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Gasteropodo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ідзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda — інданэзійская" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gastropoda" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="інданэзійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropodos" title="Gastropodos — інтэрлінгва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Gastropodos" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="інтэрлінгва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sniglar" title="Sniglar — ісьляндзкая" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sniglar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ісьляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda — італьянская" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gastropoda" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="італьянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%9C%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA" title="חלזונות — іўрыт" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חלזונות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="іўрыт" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siput" title="Siput — яванская" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Siput" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="მუცელფეხიანები — грузінская" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მუცელფეხიანები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8F%D2%9B%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Бауыраяқтылар — казаская" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бауыраяқтылар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казаская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%91%D0%BB%D1%8C%D3%A7" title="Лёльӧ — комі" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Лёльӧ" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="комі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zikp%C3%AA" title="Zikpê — курдзкая" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zikpê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D1%82%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Курсак буттуулар — кыргыская" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Курсак буттуулар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="кыргыская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Бажанаттукку — Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Бажанаттукку" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda — лацінская" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gastropoda" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="лацінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glieme%C5%BEi" title="Gliemeži — латыская" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gliemeži" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латыская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schleeken" title="Schleeken — люксэмбурская" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Schleeken" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксэмбурская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilvakojai" title="Pilvakojai — летувіская" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pilvakojai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="летувіская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slekke" title="Slekke — лімбурская" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Slekke" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лімбурская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Gastropoda" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eden%C3%B6it" title="Edenöit — Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Edenöit" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda — Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Gastropoda" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Csig%C3%A1k" title="Csigák — вугорская" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Csigák" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="вугорская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Полжави — македонская" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Полжави" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A9%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ქვარაკუჩხამეფი — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ქვარაკუჩხამეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda — малайская" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gastropoda" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%81" title="Эмгэн хумс — мангольская" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Эмгэн хумс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="мангольская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slakken" title="Slakken — нідэрляндзкая" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Slakken" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нідэрляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slekke" title="Slekke — ніжнесаксонская" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Slekke" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="ніжнесаксонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%85%B9%E8%B6%B3%E7%B6%B1" title="腹足綱 — японская" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="腹足綱" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sneken" title="Sneken — паўночнафрызская" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Sneken" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="паўночнафрызская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snegler" title="Snegler — нарвэская (букмал)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Snegler" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="нарвэская (букмал)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sniglar" title="Sniglar — нарвэская (нюнашк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sniglar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нарвэская (нюнашк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qorinoyoqli_mollyuskalar" title="Qorinoyoqli mollyuskalar — узбэцкая" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qorinoyoqli mollyuskalar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brzuchonogi" title="Brzuchonogi — польская" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Brzuchonogi" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda — партугальская" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gastropoda" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="партугальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda — румынская" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Gastropoda" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiksachaki" title="Wiksachaki — кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Wiksachaki" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Брюхоногие — расейская" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Брюхоногие" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="расейская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda — шатляндзкая" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Gastropoda" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шатляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%ABrmilli" title="Kërmilli — альбанская" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kërmilli" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="альбанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda — спрошчаная ангельская" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gastropoda" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="спрошчаная ангельская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulitn%C3%ADky" title="Ulitníky — славацкая" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ulitníky" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="славацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="абраны артыкул"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pol%C5%BEi" title="Polži — славенская" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Polži" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="славенская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%86%D9%BE%DB%86%D8%AF" title="گاسترۆپۆد — цэнтральнакурдзкая" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گاسترۆپۆد" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="цэнтральнакурдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Пужеви — сэрбская" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Пужеви" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сэрбская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu%C5%BEevi" title="Puževi — сэрбскахарвацкая" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Puževi" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сэрбскахарвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kotilot" title="Kotilot — фінская" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kotilot" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sn%C3%A4ckor" title="Snäckor — швэдзкая" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Snäckor" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="швэдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda — Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Gastropoda" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF" title="வயிற்றுக்காலி — тамільская" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வயிற்றுக்காலி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамільская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibeldisen" title="Ibeldisen — кабільская" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ibeldisen" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабільская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Корсагаяклылар — татарская" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Корсагаяклылар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2" title="ชั้นแกสโทรโพดา — тайская" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชั้นแกสโทรโพดา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kar%C4%B1ndanbacakl%C4%B1lar" title="Karındanbacaklılar — турэцкая" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Karındanbacaklılar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96" title="Черевоногі — украінская" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Черевоногі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E1%BB%9Bp_Ch%C3%A2n_b%E1%BB%A5ng" title="Lớp Chân bụng — віетнамская" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lớp Chân bụng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="віетнамская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A0%83" title="蠃 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="蠃" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slekkn" title="Slekkn — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Slekkn" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" title="Gastropoda — варайская" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Gastropoda" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%85%B9%E8%B6%B3%E7%BA%B2" title="腹足纲 — ву" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="腹足纲" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%A2_%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%A2" title="פוילע רוילע — ідыш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פוילע רוילע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ідыш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%85%B9%E8%B6%B3%E7%B6%B1" title="腹足綱 — кантонская" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="腹足綱" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%85%B9%E8%B6%B3%E7%BA%B2" title="腹足纲 — кітайская" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="腹足纲" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кітайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4867740#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Рэдагаваць міжмоўныя спасылкі" class="wbc-editpage">Правіць спасылкі</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Прасторы назваў"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Паказаць зьмест старонкі [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Артыкул</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5:%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Абмеркаваньне зьместу старонкі (старонка не існуе) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Абмеркаваньне</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Зьмяніць варыянт мовы" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Рэжымы"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit" title="Рэдагаваць гэтую старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Рэдагаваць</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit" title="Рэдагаваць крынічны тэкст гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=history" title="Мінулыя вэрсіі гэтай старонкі. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Паказаць гісторыю</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Інструмэнты" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Інструмэнты</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Інструмэнты</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">перанесьці ў бакавую панэль</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Болей вопцыяў" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дзеяньні </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit" title="Рэдагаваць гэтую старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Рэдагаваць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit" title="Рэдагаваць крынічны тэкст гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=history"><span>Паказаць гісторыю</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Агульныя </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%83/%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Сьпіс усіх старонак, якія спасылаюцца на гэтую [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Спасылкі на старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:RecentChangesLinked/%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" rel="nofollow" title="Апошнія зьмены ў старонках, на якія спасылаецца гэтая старонка [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Зьвязаныя рэдагаваньні</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Сьпіс усіх спэцыяльных старонак [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Спэцыяльныя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&oldid=2406243" title="Сталая спасылка на гэтую вэрсію старонкі"><span>Сталая спасылка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=info" title="Болей інфармацыі пра гэтую старонку"><span>Зьвесткі пра старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:CiteThisPage&page=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&id=2406243&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Інфармацыя пра тое, як цытатаваць гэтую старонку"><span>Цытаваць старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe-tarask.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A7%25D1%258D%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D1%2596%25D1%258F"><span>Атрымаць скарочаны URL-адрас</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe-tarask.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A7%25D1%258D%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D1%2596%25D1%258F"><span>Спампаваць QR-код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Друк/экспарт </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F"><span>Стварыць кнігу</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=show-download-screen"><span>Загрузіць як PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&printable=yes" title="Вэрсія гэтай старонкі для друку [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Вэрсія для друку</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> У іншых праектах </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gastropoda" hreflang="en"><span>Вікісховішча</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" hreflang="en"><span>Віківіды</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4867740" title="Спасылка на аб’ект у рэпазыторыі зьвестак [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Аб’ект Вікізьвестак</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Выгляд</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">перанесьці ў бакавую панэль</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Зьвесткі зь Вікіпэдыі — вольнай энцыкляпэдыі</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="be-tarask" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" cellspacing="3" style="width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 85%; line-height: 1.5em;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="fn" style="text-align:center; font-size: 130%; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.45em; background:#ffd5ab;">Чэраваногія</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Apogastropoda_various_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Apogastropoda_various_3.jpg/250px-Apogastropoda_various_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Apogastropoda_various_3.jpg/375px-Apogastropoda_various_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Apogastropoda_various_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="467" data-file-height="363" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="line-height: 1.45em; text-align:center; background: #ffd5ab;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Біялягічная клясыфікацыя">Клясыфікацыя</a></th></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em;">Надцарства</th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%91%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Эўкарыёты">Эўкарыёты</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em;">Царства</th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%B2%D1%91%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Жывёлы">Жывёлы</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em;">Падцарства</th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%9E%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%96" title="Эўмэтазоі">Эўмэтазоі</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em;">Разьдзел</th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Білятэральныя">Білятэральныя</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em;">Падразьдзел</th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Першаснаротыя (старонка не існуе)">Першаснаротыя</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em;">Надтып</th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%8C%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сьпіралевыя (старонка не існуе)">Сьпіралевыя</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em;">Тып</th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Малюскі">Малюскі</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em;">Кляса</th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"><b>Чэраваногія</b> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="line-height: 1.45em; text-align:center; background: #ffd5ab;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Бінамінальная намэнклятура">Бінамінальная намэнклятура</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; text-align:center; ; ;"><i>Gastropoda</i> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; text-align:center; background-color: #ffd5ab;; ;"><div style="padding-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:WikiSpecies_notext.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/WikiSpecies_notext.svg/13px-WikiSpecies_notext.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/WikiSpecies_notext.svg/20px-WikiSpecies_notext.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/WikiSpecies_notext.svg/26px-WikiSpecies_notext.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="106" data-file-height="129" /></a></span><b> <a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Gastropoda">Чэраваногія на Віківідах</a></b></div><div style="padding-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/13px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span><b> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gastropoda" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Gastropoda">Чэраваногія ў Вікісховішчы</a></b></div><div style="padding-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 2px;"><span class="plainlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%E2%80%99%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Аб’яднаная таксанамічная інфармацыйная служба">ITIS</a> <b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=69459">69459</a></b></span><span style="font-weight:bold"> · </span><span class="plainlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%86%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%96_%D0%97%D0%A8%D0%90" title="Нацыянальны цэнтар біятэхналягічнай інфармацыі ЗША">NCBI</a> <b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=6448&lvl=3&p=mapview&p=has_linkout&p=blast_url&p=genome_blast&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock">6448</a></b></span></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Чэраваногія</b>, <b>гастраподы</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Старажытнагрэцкая мова">па-старажытнагрэцку</a>: <span lang="grc"><span style="font-family: palatino linotype, new athena unicode, athena, gentium, code2000, serif; font-size: 105%;">γαστήρ</span></span> — <i>чэрава</i>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Старажытнагрэцкая мова">стар.-грэц</a>. <span lang="grc"><span style="font-family: palatino linotype, new athena unicode, athena, gentium, code2000, serif; font-size: 105%;">πούς</span></span> — <i>нага</i>), <b>сьлімакі</b> — вялікая <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Таксаномія">таксанамічная</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%B0_(%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Кляса (біялёгія)">кляса</a> ў складзе <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D0%BF_(%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Тып (біялёгія)">тыпу</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Малюскі">малюскаў</a>. Гэта другая па колькасьць відаў кляса жывёлаў пасьля <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Вусякі">вусякоў</a>. Вядомыя 611 сямействаў сьлімакоў, 202 зь якіх ужо <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Выміраньне (старонка не існуе)">вымерлі</a> і знойдзеныя толькі ў <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Скамянеласьць (старонка не існуе)">скамянелым</a> выглядзе<sup id="cite_ref-Bouchet_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bouchet-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Арэал (старонка не існуе)">Арэал</a> значна вар’юецца ў розных прадстаўнікоў клясы. Месцамі пражываньня могуць быць сады, лясныя масівы, пустыні, горы; маленькія канавы ці рэкі і азёры; <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9" title="Эстуарый">эстуарыі</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ват (геаграфія) (старонка не існуе)">марскія ўзьбярэжжы</a>, скалістыя і пясковыя <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Міжпрыліўная зона (старонка не існуе)">міжпрыліўныя зоны</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Абісаль">абісальныя</a> акіянскія глыбіні, у тым ліку <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%88%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гідратэрмальная шчыліна (старонка не існуе)">гідратэрмальныя крыніцы</a>, і некаторыя іншыя <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%88%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Экалягічная ніша (старонка не існуе)">экалягічныя нішы</a>, улучна з <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Паразытызм">паразытычнымі</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Месцапражываньне"><span id=".D0.9C.D0.B5.D1.81.D1.86.D0.B0.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B6.D1.8B.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.8C.D0.BD.D0.B5"></span>Месцапражываньне</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Месцапражываньне»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=1" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Месцапражываньне"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Найбольш распаўсюджаныя і пазнавальныя сьлімакі жывуць на зямлі, некаторыя ў прэснай вадзе, але больш за дзьве траціны ўсіх відаў пражываюць у марскім асяродку. </p><p>У арэалах, дзе недастаткова <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Карбанат кальцыю (старонка не існуе)">карбанату кальцыю</a> для пабудовы моцнае ракавіны, напрыклад, на некаторых кіслых глебах, пражываюць віды сьлімакоў, здольныя пабудаваць ракавіну зь бялку <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%85%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Канхіялін (старонка не існуе)">канхіяліну</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Анатомія"><span id=".D0.90.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.BC.D1.96.D1.8F"></span>Анатомія</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Анатомія»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=2" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Анатомія"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Snail_diagram-en_edit1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Snail_diagram-en_edit1.svg/660px-Snail_diagram-en_edit1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="660" height="325" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Snail_diagram-en_edit1.svg/990px-Snail_diagram-en_edit1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Snail_diagram-en_edit1.svg/1320px-Snail_diagram-en_edit1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="751" data-file-height="370" /></a><figcaption>Анатомія звычайнага наземнага сьлімака зь лёгкімі</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Prosobranchia_male.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Prosobranchia_male.png/220px-Prosobranchia_male.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="334" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Prosobranchia_male.png/330px-Prosobranchia_male.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Prosobranchia_male.png/440px-Prosobranchia_male.png 2x" data-file-width="882" data-file-height="1338" /></a><figcaption>Анатомія воднага сьлімака са <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%87%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%8B" title="Шчэлепы">шчэлепамі</a>, <br />Сьветла-жоўты — цела<br />Карычневы — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ракавіна">ракавіна</a> і <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D1%87%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шчэлепная крышка (старонка не існуе)">шчэлепная крышка</a><br />Зялёны — стрававальная сыстэма<br />Сьветла-пурпурны — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%87%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%8B" title="Шчэлепы">шчэлепы</a><br />Жоўты — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%81%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8E%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Асфрадыюм (старонка не існуе)">асфрадыюм</a><br />Чырвоны — сэрца<br />Ружовы — <br />Цёмна-фіялетавы — <br /> 1. нага<br /> 2. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Галаўны гангаль (старонка не існуе)">галаўны гангаль</a><br /> 3. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%9E%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пнэўмастом (старонка не існуе)">пнэўмастом</a><br /> 4. верхняя <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Спайка (біялёгія) (старонка не існуе)">спайка</a><br /> 5. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%81%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8E%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Асфрадыюм (старонка не існуе)">асфрадыюм</a><br /> 6. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%87%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%8B" title="Шчэлепы">шчэлепы</a><br /> 7. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%8D%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Плэўральны гангаль (старонка не існуе)">плэўральны гангаль</a><br /> 8. сардэчны атрыюм<br /> 9. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Нутраны гангаль (старонка не існуе)">нутраны гангаль</a><br /> 10. камора сэрца<br /> 11. нага<br /> 12. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D1%87%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шчэлепная крышка (старонка не існуе)">Шчэлепная крышка</a><br /> 13. мозг<br /> 14. рот<br /> 15. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мацун (старонка не існуе)">мацун</a> (хэмансэнсарны, 2 ці 4)<br /> 16. вока<br /> 17. чэлес (выкручаны навыварат, звычайна ўнутры)<br /> 18. страўнікавае нервавае кальцо<br /> 19. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Нажны гангаль (старонка не існуе)">нажны гангаль</a><br /> 20. ніжняя спайка<br /> 21. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Семяпровад (старонка не існуе)">семяпровад</a><br /> 22. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мантыя малюска (старонка не існуе)">мантыйная</a> паланіна / рэсьпіратарная паланіна<br /> 23. прысьценкавы гангаль<br /> 24. анус<br /> 25. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%8D%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B0%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гэпатапанкрэас (старонка не існуе)">гэпатапанкрэас</a><br /> 26. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ганада (старонка не існуе)">ганада</a><br /> 27. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кутніца (старонка не існуе)">кутніца</a><br /> 28. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D1%8D%D1%84%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Нэфрыдый (старонка не існуе)">нэфрыдый</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ракавіна"><span id=".D0.A0.D0.B0.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.B2.D1.96.D0.BD.D0.B0"></span>Ракавіна</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Ракавіна»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=3" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Ракавіна"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Zonitoides_nitidus_drawing.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Zonitoides_nitidus_drawing.svg/220px-Zonitoides_nitidus_drawing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="507" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Zonitoides_nitidus_drawing.svg/330px-Zonitoides_nitidus_drawing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Zonitoides_nitidus_drawing.svg/440px-Zonitoides_nitidus_drawing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1064" data-file-height="2454" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ракавіна">Ракавіна</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zonitoides_nitidus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zonitoides nitidus (старонка не існуе)">Zonitoides nitidus</a></i>, маленькага наземнага сьлімака, закручваецца ў правы бок, як у мноства (але не ва ўсіх) ракавінаў чэраваногіх<br /> <i>Верхні малюнак:</i> тылавы выгляд ракавіны, бачная вярхушка<br /> <i>Цэнтральны малюнак:</i> выгляд збоку, бачныя завіткі і адтуліна<br /> <i>Ніжні малюнак:</i> асноўны выгляд</figcaption></figure> <p>Большасьць чэраваногіх маюць цэльную <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ракавіна">ракавіну</a>, сьпіральна скручаную, якая звычайна адчыняецца з правага боку (як бачна на выяве). Некаторыя віды маюць <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D1%87%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шчэлепная крышка (старонка не існуе)">шчэлепную крышку</a>, якая выконвае ролю люку. Звычайна складецца з рогападобнага матэрыялу, але ў некаторых малюскаў ракавіна вапнавая. Сустракаюцца наземныя сьлімакі без або з рэдукаванымі ракавінамі і абцякальным целам. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Стрававальная_сыстэма"><span id=".D0.A1.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BB.D1.8C.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.8F_.D1.81.D1.8B.D1.81.D1.82.D1.8D.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>Стрававальная сыстэма</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Стрававальная сыстэма»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=4" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Стрававальная сыстэма"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Дыхальная_сыстэма"><span id=".D0.94.D1.8B.D1.85.D0.B0.D0.BB.D1.8C.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.8F_.D1.81.D1.8B.D1.81.D1.82.D1.8D.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>Дыхальная сыстэма</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Дыхальная сыстэма»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=5" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Дыхальная сыстэма"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Крывяносная_сыстэма"><span id=".D0.9A.D1.80.D1.8B.D0.B2.D1.8F.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.8F_.D1.81.D1.8B.D1.81.D1.82.D1.8D.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>Крывяносная сыстэма</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Крывяносная сыстэма»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=6" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Крывяносная сыстэма"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Сьлімакі маюць адкрытую <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Крывезварот">крывяносную сыстэму</a> з <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гэмалімфа (старонка не існуе)">гэмалімфай</a> у якасьці транспартавальнае вадкасьці. У гэмалімфе прысутнічае рэсьпіратарны пігмэнт <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гэмацыянін (старонка не існуе)">гэмацыянін</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Выдзяляльныя_сыстэма"><span id=".D0.92.D1.8B.D0.B4.D0.B7.D1.8F.D0.BB.D1.8F.D0.BB.D1.8C.D0.BD.D1.8B.D1.8F_.D1.81.D1.8B.D1.81.D1.82.D1.8D.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>Выдзяляльныя сыстэма</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Выдзяляльныя сыстэма»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=7" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Выдзяляльныя сыстэма"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Нэрвовая_сыстэма"><span id=".D0.9D.D1.8D.D1.80.D0.B2.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B0.D1.8F_.D1.81.D1.8B.D1.81.D1.82.D1.8D.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>Нэрвовая сыстэма</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Нэрвовая сыстэма»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=8" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Нэрвовая сыстэма"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Рэпрадукцыйная_сыстэма"><span id=".D0.A0.D1.8D.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B4.D1.83.D0.BA.D1.86.D1.8B.D0.B9.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.8F_.D1.81.D1.8B.D1.81.D1.82.D1.8D.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>Рэпрадукцыйная сыстэма</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Рэпрадукцыйная сыстэма»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=9" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Рэпрадукцыйная сыстэма"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Клясыфікацыя"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BB.D1.8F.D1.81.D1.8B.D1.84.D1.96.D0.BA.D0.B0.D1.86.D1.8B.D1.8F"></span>Клясыфікацыя</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Клясыфікацыя»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=10" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Клясыфікацыя"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Паводле старое клясыфікацыі вылучаліся чатыры падклясы<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%87%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Заднешчэлепныя (старонка не існуе)">Заднешчэлепныя</a> (<i><span lang="la">Opisthobranchia</span></i>) (шчэлепы справа і ззаду ад сэрца)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бязракавінныя (старонка не існуе)">Бязракавінныя</a> (<i><span lang="la">Gymnomorpha</span></i>) (няма ракавіны)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%87%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пярэднешчэлепныя (старонка не існуе)">Пярэднешчэлепныя</a> (<i><span lang="la">Prosobranchia</span></i>) (шчэлепы перад сэрцам)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%91%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лёгачныя сьлімакі (старонка не існуе)">Лёгачныя сьлімакі</a> (<i><span lang="la">Pulmonata</span></i>) (лёгкае замест шчэлепаў)</li></ul> <p>Паводле новае сыстэматыкі (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005) з улікам будовы <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%9D%D0%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="ДНК">ДНК</a> падклясы і атрады былі скасаваныя і замененыя на клады: </p> <ul><li>Клад Patellogastropoda</li> <li>Клад Vetigastropoda</li> <li>Клад Cocculiniformia</li> <li>Клад Neritimorpha (= Neritopsina)</li> <li>Клад Cyrtoneritimorpha</li> <li>Клад Cycloneritimorpha</li> <li>Клад Caenogastropoda <ul><li>Architaenioglossa</li></ul></li> <li>Клад Sorbeoconcha</li> <li>Клад Hypsogastropoda <ul><li>Клад Littorinimorpha</li> <li>Клад Neogastropoda</li> <li>Клад Ptenoglossa</li></ul></li> <li>Клад Heterobranchia <ul><li>Allogastropoda</li> <li>Opisthobranchia</li></ul></li> <li>Pulmonata <ul><li>Basommatophora</li> <li>Eupulmonata</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Крыніцы_і_заўвагі"><span id=".D0.9A.D1.80.D1.8B.D0.BD.D1.96.D1.86.D1.8B_.D1.96_.D0.B7.D0.B0.D1.9E.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.B3.D1.96"></span>Крыніцы і заўвагі</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Крыніцы і заўвагі»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=11" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Крыніцы і заўвагі"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="font-size:85%; list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Bouchet-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bouchet_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.-P. (Ed.); Frýda J., Hausdorf B., Ponder W., Valdes A. & Warén A. 2005. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vliz.be/Vmdcdata/imis2/ref.php?refid=78278">Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families</a></i>. Malacologia: International Journal of Malacology, 47(1-2). ConchBooks: Hackenheim, Germany. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:BookSources/3925919724" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-925919-72-4</a>. 397 pp.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Paul Jeffery. <i>Suprageneric classification of class Gastropoda</i>. The Natural History Museum, London, 2001.</span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Літаратура"><span id=".D0.9B.D1.96.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Літаратура</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Літаратура»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=12" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Літаратура"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Abbott, R. T. (1989): <i>Compendium of Landshells. A color guide to more than 2,000 of the World’s Terrestrial Shells.</i> 240 S., American Malacologists. Melbourne, Fl, Burlington, Ma. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:BookSources/0915826232" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-915826-23-2</a></li> <li>Abbott, R. T. & Dance, S. P. (1998): <i>Compendium of Seashells. A full-color guide to more than 4,200 of the world’s marine shells.</i> 413 S., Odyssey Publishing. El Cajon, Calif. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:BookSources/0966172000" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-9661720-0-0</a></li> <li>Parkinson, B., Hemmen, J. & Groh, K. (1987): <i>Tropical Landshells of the World.</i> 279 S., Verlag Christa Hemmen. Wiesbaden. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:BookSources/3925919007" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-925919-00-7</a></li> <li>Ponder, W. F. & Lindberg, D. R. (1997): <i>Towards a phylogeny of gastropod molluscs: an analysis using morphological characters</i>. <i>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</i>, <b>119</b> 83-265.</li> <li>Robin, A. (2008): <i>Encyclopedia of Marine Gastropods.</i> 480 S., Verlag ConchBooks. Hackenheim. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:BookSources/9783939767091" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-939767-09-1</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Вонкавыя_спасылкі"><span id=".D0.92.D0.BE.D0.BD.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.B2.D1.8B.D1.8F_.D1.81.D0.BF.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.BA.D1.96"></span>Вонкавыя спасылкі</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Вонкавыя спасылкі»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=13" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Вонкавыя спасылкі"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gastropoda?uselang=be-tarask">Чэраваногія</a></b></span> — <span style="color:#6A8EBB; font-weight: bold;">сховішча мультымэдыйных матэрыялаў</span> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220609091459/http://www.manandmollusc.net/advanced_introduction/gastropod_taxonomy_1.html">2004 Лінэеўская клясыфікацыя чэраваногіх</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Атрымана з «<a dir="ltr" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Чэраваногія&oldid=2406243">https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Чэраваногія&oldid=2406243</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Спэцыяльныя:Катэгорыі">Катэгорыя</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Катэгорыя:Чэраваногія">Чэраваногія</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Схаваная катэгорыя: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96,_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%85_%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%96_ISBN" title="Катэгорыя:Вікіпэдыя:Старонкі, на якіх ужытыя магічныя спасылкі ISBN">Вікіпэдыя:Старонкі, на якіх ужытыя магічныя спасылкі ISBN</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Гэтая старонка апошні раз рэдагавалася 16 чэрвеня 2023 году ў 07:45.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Гэты тэкст даступны на ўмовах <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.be">ліцэнзіі Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike 4.0</a>; 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