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class="tagline"> fête chrétienne célébrée le septième dimanche après le dimanche de Pâques </div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Langue" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> Langue </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=Pentec%C3%B4te&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.watch" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button 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dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Homonymie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375"></a> </div> <div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te_(flore)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Pentecôte (flore)">Pentecôte (flore)</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%8Ele_de_Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Île de Pentecôte">Île de Pentecôte</a>. </div> </div> La Pentecôte (du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grec_ancien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grec ancien">grec ancien</a> πεντηκοστὴ ἡμέρα / pentêkostề hêméra, « cinquantième jour ») est une fête <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Christianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Christianisme">chrétienne</a> qui célèbre l'effusion du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saint-Esprit?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saint-Esprit">Saint-Esprit</a> le cinquantième jour à partir de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%A2ques?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pâques">Pâques</a> sur un groupe de disciples de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A9sus_de_Nazareth?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jésus de Nazareth">Jésus de Nazareth</a>, dont les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Douze_Ap%C3%B4tres?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Douze Apôtres">Douze</a>. Cet épisode est relaté dans les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Actes_des_Ap%C3%B4tres?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Actes des Apôtres">Actes des Apôtres</a>. <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete defaut" style="background-color:#D8BFD8;color:black;">Pentecôte</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:La_Pentec%C3%B4te.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="La Pentecôte, Heures d'Étienne Chevalier, enluminées par Jean Fouquet, musée Condé, Chantilly." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/La_Pentec%C3%B4te.jpg/280px-La_Pentec%C3%B4te.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="388" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/La_Pentec%25C3%25B4te.jpg/420px-La_Pentec%25C3%25B4te.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/La_Pentec%25C3%25B4te.jpg 2x" data-file-width="433" data-file-height="600"></a> La Pentecôte, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Livre_d%27heures_d%27%C3%89tienne_Chevalier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Livre d'heures d'Étienne Chevalier">Heures d'Étienne Chevalier</a>, enluminées par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_Fouquet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean Fouquet">Jean Fouquet</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Cond%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Musée Condé">musée Condé</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chantilly?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chantilly">Chantilly</a>.</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <hr style="height:2px; color:inherit; background-color:#D8BFD8;"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Observé par</th> <td>les chrétiens</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Type</th> <td>Célébration religieuse</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Signification</th> <td>Commémore la descente de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saint-Esprit?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saint-Esprit">Esprit saint</a> sur les apôtres le <abbr class="abbr" title="Cinquantième">50e</abbr> jour à partir de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%A2ques?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pâques">Pâques</a>.</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Date</th> <td>7 semaines après le dimanche de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%A2ques?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pâques">Pâques</a> (50 jours en comptant celui-ci)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Date précédente</th> <td>19 mai 2024</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Date courante</th> <td>8 juin 2025</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Date suivante</th> <td>24 mai 2026</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Observances</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Messes_de_No%C3%ABl?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Messes de Noël">messe</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Culte_protestant?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Culte protestant">culte</a> ou <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Service_(d%E2%80%99%C3%A9glise)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Service (d’église)">service</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Lié à</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chavouot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chavouot">Chavouot</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%A2ques?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pâques">Pâques</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #D8BFD8 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color: inherit; text-align: right;"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DPentec%25C3%25B4te%26action%3Dedit%26section%3D0">modifier</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_C%C3%A9l%C3%A9bration?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Cette fête, qui clôt le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Temps_pascal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Temps pascal">temps pascal</a> et dont la célébration est attestée localement à partir du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/IVe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="IVe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="4ᵉ siècle">IVe</abbr> siècle</a>, puise son origine dans la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%AAte_juive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Fête juive">fête juive</a> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chavouot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chavouot">Chavouot</a>, prescrite dans les livres de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Livre_de_l%27Exode?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Livre de l'Exode">Exode</a> et des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Livre_des_Nombres?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Livre des Nombres">Nombres</a>. La Pentecôte se célèbre le septième <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dimanche?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dimanche">dimanche</a> après le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dimanche_de_P%C3%A2ques?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Dimanche de Pâques">dimanche de Pâques</a>, à une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%AAte_mobile?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fête mobile">date mobile</a> calculée par le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comput?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Comput">Comput</a>. Elle tombe toujours un dimanche entre le <time class="nowrap" datetime="05-10" data-sort-value="05-10">10 mai</time> et le <time class="nowrap" datetime="06-13" data-sort-value="06-13">13 juin</time>. Elle se poursuit le lendemain dans certains pays par un lundi <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A9ri%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Férié">férié</a> ou chômé payé, dit « <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Caract%C3%A8re_f%C3%A9ri%C3%A9">lundi de Pentecôte</a> ». <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Sommaire</h2><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Origines_de_la_f%C3%AAte">1 Origines de la fête</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#La_f%C3%AAte_juive">1.1 La fête juive</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Le_Nouveau_Testament">1.2 Le Nouveau Testament</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Histoire">2 Histoire</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Symbolique">3 Symbolique</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89glise_catholique">4 Église catholique</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Lundi_de_Pentec%C3%B4te">4.1 Lundi de Pentecôte</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Calendrier">5 Calendrier</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#F%C3%AAte_mobile">5.1 Fête mobile</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Caract%C3%A8re_f%C3%A9ri%C3%A9">5.2 Caractère férié</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Notes_et_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences">6 Notes et références</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Notes">6.1 Notes</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences">6.2 Références</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Voir_aussi">7 Voir aussi</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Bibliographie">7.1 Bibliographie</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Articles_connexes">7.2 Articles connexes</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Liens_externes">7.3 Liens externes</a></li> </ul></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <h2 id="Origines_de_la_fête">Origines de la fête</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pentec%C3%B4te&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Origines de la fête" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="La_fête_juive">La fête juive</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pentec%C3%B4te&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : La fête juive" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Article détaillé : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chavouot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chavouot">Chavouot</a>. </div> </div> Dans le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9breu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Calendrier hébreu">calendrier juif</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chavouot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chavouot">Chavouot</a> se déroule durant « sept semaines entières » ou « cinquante jours jusqu'au lendemain du septième <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Shabbat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Shabbat">shabbat</a> »<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1">[v 1]</a>, après la fête de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pessa%27h?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pessa'h">Pessa'h</a>. De là viennent son nom de Fête des Semaines (Chavouot, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/H%C3%A9breu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hébreu">hébreu</a>) et celui de Pentecôte (cinquantième [jour], en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grec_ancien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grec ancien">grec ancien</a>) dans le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juda%C3%AFsme_hell%C3%A9nistique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Judaïsme hellénistique">judaïsme hellénistique</a>. Cinquante jours constituent sept semaines, selon la façon de compter de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bible?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bible">Bible</a>, et le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chiffre_7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Chiffre 7">chiffre 7</a> est éminemment symbolique<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2">[1]</a>. Cette fête représente un sursaut de la tradition prophétique, qui tend à s'estomper dans le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juda%C3%AFsme_du_Second_Temple?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Judaïsme du Second Temple">judaïsme du Second Temple</a> au profit d'une religion <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sacerdotal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sacerdotal">sacerdotale</a>. Elle puise ses origines dans une fête célébrant les moissons<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3">[v 2]</a> et qui devient progressivement la célébration de l'Alliance <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mont_Sina%C3%AF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mont Sinaï">sinaïtique</a> entre <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dieu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dieu">Dieu</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mo%C3%AFse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moïse">Moïse</a> et de l'instauration de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Loi_mosa%C3%AFque?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Loi mosaïque">Loi mosaïque</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Baslez,_B&H-4">[2]</a>. Prescrite dans les livres de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Livre_de_l%27Exode?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Livre de l'Exode">Exode</a> et des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Livre_des_Nombres?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Livre des Nombres">Nombres</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5">[3]</a>, elle devient vers le début du <abbr class="abbr" title="1ᵉʳ siècle">Ier</abbr> siècle l'un des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Shalosh_Regalim?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Shalosh Regalim">trois grands pèlerinages</a> annuels. Elle est surtout célébrée par des Juifs hellénisés, comme dans les communautés où fut composé le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Livre_des_Jubil%C3%A9s?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Livre des Jubilés">Livre des Jubilés</a>, et par certaines sectes juives<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6">[n 1]</a>, tout en conservant hors de ces groupes sa dimension agricole jusqu'au <abbr class="abbr" title="1ᵉʳ siècle">Ier</abbr> siècle de notre ère. Ce n'est qu'à partir du <abbr class="abbr" title="2ᵉ siècle">IIe</abbr> siècle que le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juda%C3%AFsme_rabbinique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Judaïsme rabbinique">judaïsme rabbinique</a> associe la fête de la moisson à la commémoration du don de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Loi_mosa%C3%AFque?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Loi mosaïque">Loi</a> (Chavouot)<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7">[4]</a> au mont <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mont_Sina%C3%AF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mont Sinaï">Sinaï</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8">[5]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Le_Nouveau_Testament">Le Nouveau Testament</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pentec%C3%B4te&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Le Nouveau Testament" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:RabulaGospelsFolio14vPentecost.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/RabulaGospelsFolio14vPentecost.jpg/220px-RabulaGospelsFolio14vPentecost.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="258" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1464" data-file-height="1720"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 258px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/RabulaGospelsFolio14vPentecost.jpg/220px-RabulaGospelsFolio14vPentecost.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="258" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/RabulaGospelsFolio14vPentecost.jpg/330px-RabulaGospelsFolio14vPentecost.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/RabulaGospelsFolio14vPentecost.jpg/440px-RabulaGospelsFolio14vPentecost.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> La Pentecôte, miniature des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89vangiles_de_Rabula?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Évangiles de Rabula">Évangiles de Rabula</a>, 586. </figcaption> </figure> Les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89vangiles_synoptiques?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Évangiles synoptiques">évangiles synoptiques</a> n'évoquent pas la Pentecôte. Les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Actes_des_Ap%C3%B4tres?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Actes des Apôtres">Actes des Apôtres</a> situent explicitement lors de la fête juive<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9">[6]</a> le moment où les premiers disciples de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A9sus_de_Nazareth?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jésus de Nazareth">Jésus de Nazareth</a>, qui sont réunis au nombre de cent vingt<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:0-10">[7]</a>, reçoivent l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esprit_saint?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Esprit saint">Esprit saint</a> dans le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/C%C3%A9nacle_de_J%C3%A9rusalem?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cénacle de Jérusalem">Cénacle de Jérusalem</a> : des « langues » de feu se posent sur chacun d'eux, formalisant la venue de l'Esprit dans un épisode de communication inspirée. Elle permet aux disciples de s'exprimer dans d'autres langues que le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jud%C3%A9o-aram%C3%A9en_galil%C3%A9en?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Judéo-araméen galiléen">judéo-araméen galiléen</a> et d'être compris par des étrangers, ce qui a pu être assimilé à du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Polyglotte?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Polyglotte">polyglottisme</a> ou à de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Glossolalie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Glossolalie">glossolalie</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11">[8]</a>,<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12">[9]</a>,<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Baslez,_B&H-4">[2]</a>. <blockquote> « Le jour de la Pentecôte, ils étaient tous ensemble dans le même lieu. Tout à coup il vint du ciel un bruit comme celui d'un vent impétueux, et il remplit toute la maison où ils étaient assis. Des langues, semblables à des langues de feu, leur apparurent, séparées les unes des autres, et se posèrent sur chacun d'eux. Et ils furent tous remplis du Saint Esprit, et se mirent à parler en d'autres langues, selon que l'Esprit leur donnait de s'exprimer. » </blockquote> — Actes 2:1-4<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13">[v 3]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Hans_Multscher_-_Pentecost_-_WGA16331.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Hans_Multscher_-_Pentecost_-_WGA16331.jpg/220px-Hans_Multscher_-_Pentecost_-_WGA16331.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="244" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1108"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 244px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Hans_Multscher_-_Pentecost_-_WGA16331.jpg/220px-Hans_Multscher_-_Pentecost_-_WGA16331.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="244" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Hans_Multscher_-_Pentecost_-_WGA16331.jpg/330px-Hans_Multscher_-_Pentecost_-_WGA16331.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Hans_Multscher_-_Pentecost_-_WGA16331.jpg/440px-Hans_Multscher_-_Pentecost_-_WGA16331.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> La Pentecôte par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hans_Multscher?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hans Multscher">Hans Multscher</a>. </figcaption> </figure> Le récit des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Actes_des_Ap%C3%B4tres?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Actes des Apôtres">Actes</a> insiste à la fois sur l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universalit%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Universalité">universalité</a> de l'événement, qui concerne les quelque cent vingt disciples de Jésus, au nombre desquels les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Douze_Ap%C3%B4tres?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Douze Apôtres">Douze</a>, et dont sont témoins des gens venus de « toutes les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nation?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nation">nations</a> », ainsi que sur son caractère cosmique<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:0-10">[7]</a>. L'image du feu — conforme à la tradition juive de l'époque sur l'épisode de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Buisson_ardent?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Buisson ardent">révélation sinaïtique</a> que l'épisode entend renouveler — matérialise la « Voix » divine. La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tradition_chr%C3%A9tienne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Tradition chrétienne">tradition chrétienne</a> perçoit et présente la Pentecôte comme la réception du don des langues qui permet de porter la promesse du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Salut_(religion)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Salut (religion)">salut universel</a> aux confins de la Terre<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Baslez,_B&H-4">[2]</a> ainsi que semble en attester l'origine des témoins de l'événement, issus de toute la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diaspora_juive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diaspora juive">diaspora juive</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-14">[v 4]</a>. La prise de possession des disciples par l'Esprit saint évoque les transes prophétiques et l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ap%C3%B4tre_Pierre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Apôtre Pierre">apôtre Pierre</a> cite une prophétie de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jo%C3%ABl_(proph%C3%A8te)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Joël (prophète)">Joël</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-15">[v 5]</a> qui concerne tant la Terre que le Cosmos<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-16">[v 6]</a>, annonce la venue d'un peuple de prophètes, un statut accordé à tout disciple de Jésus qui peut s'engager dans une mission universelle<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:0-10">[7]</a> et assurer la diffusion de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89vangile?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Évangile">Évangile</a> : le discours de Pierre conduit 3 000 Juifs pieux au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bapt%C3%AAme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Baptême">baptême</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-17">[10]</a>. <blockquote> « Ceux qui acceptèrent sa parole furent baptisés ; et, en ce jour-là, le nombre des disciples s'augmenta d'environ trois mille âmes. » </blockquote> — Actes 2:41 Dans un épisode rapporté par le seul <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89vangile_selon_Jean?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Évangile selon Jean">Évangile selon Jean</a>, celui de la dernière <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/C%C3%A8ne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cène">Cène</a> qui se déroule la veille de sa <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Passion_du_Christ?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Passion du Christ">Passion</a>, Jésus annonce la venue du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paraclet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paraclet">Paraclet</a> (traduit par le « Consolateur » ou le « Défenseur ») : <blockquote> « Et moi, je prierai le Père, et il vous donnera un autre consolateur, afin qu'il demeure éternellement avec vous, l'Esprit de vérité, que le monde ne peut recevoir, parce qu'il ne le voit point et ne le connaît point ; mais vous, vous le connaissez, car il demeure avec vous, et il sera en vous<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-18">[v 7]</a>,<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-19">[v 8]</a>. » </blockquote> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <h2 id="Histoire">Histoire</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pentec%C3%B4te&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Histoire" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Pentecost_(Kirillo-Belozersk).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Pentecost_%28Kirillo-Belozersk%29.jpg/220px-Pentecost_%28Kirillo-Belozersk%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="296" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1761" data-file-height="2368"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 296px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Pentecost_%28Kirillo-Belozersk%29.jpg/220px-Pentecost_%28Kirillo-Belozersk%29.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="296" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Pentecost_%28Kirillo-Belozersk%29.jpg/330px-Pentecost_%28Kirillo-Belozersk%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Pentecost_%28Kirillo-Belozersk%29.jpg/440px-Pentecost_%28Kirillo-Belozersk%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> La Pentecôte, icône orthodoxe du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monast%C3%A8re_de_Kirillo-Belozersky?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monastère de Kirillo-Belozersky">monastère de Kirillo-Belozersky</a> (1497). </figcaption> </figure> La commémoration de cet épisode n'apparaît toutefois pas avant le <abbr class="abbr" title="2ᵉ siècle">IIe</abbr> siècle, où elle est liée à la célébration de la fête chrétienne de Pâques, fixée un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dimanche?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dimanche">dimanche</a> de printemps qui se prolonge par une cinquantaine de jours de célébrations que le prêtre <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carthaginoise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carthaginoise">carthaginois</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tertullien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tertullien">Tertullien</a> nomme, vers 200, spatium Pentecostes<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:1-20">[11]</a>. Attestée dans certaines communautés chrétiennes à partir de la fin du <abbr class="abbr" title="2ᵉ siècle">IIe</abbr> siècle, elle n'est généralisée qu'à partir du <abbr class="abbr" title="4ᵉ siècle">IVe</abbr> siècle, lorsque la fête de la Pentecôte est instituée précisément à la fin de cette période de cinquante jours<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-21">[12]</a> et solennisée un dimanche<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:1-20">[11]</a>. Elle est attestée à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rome?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rome">Rome</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Milan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Milan">Milan</a> vers 380<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:1-20">[11]</a> À l'époque de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charlemagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charlemagne">Charlemagne</a>, la Pentecôte est devenue une « <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Solennit%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Solennité">fête d'obligation</a> », mentionnée comme telle lors du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Concile_de_Mayence_(813)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Concile de Mayence (813)">concile régional de Mayence</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Ceillier-22">[13]</a>. Au cours de cette fête, l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89glise_catholique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Église catholique">Église catholique</a> s'adressait aux nouveaux baptisés et confirmés. Dans le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catholicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catholicisme">catholicisme</a>, le concile <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/IIe_concile_%C5%93cum%C3%A9nique_du_Vatican?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="IIe concile œcuménique du Vatican">Vatican II</a> a remis à l'honneur le culte rendu à l'Esprit saint. L'un des objectifs de la réforme liturgique du concile a été d'insister sur la période pascale de cinquante jours. La semaine de fête après la Pentecôte est alors supprimée tandis que, à partir du lundi de Pentecôte, le cycle annuel reprend là où il a été interrompu au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mercredi_des_Cendres?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mercredi des Cendres">mercredi des Cendres</a>. Cette fête donne parfois lieu à des célébrations particulièrement festives, notamment au sein des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Renouveau_charismatique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Renouveau charismatique">communautés charismatiques</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:2-23">[14]</a>. La Pentecôte est l'une des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Douze_grandes_f%C3%AAtes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Douze grandes fêtes">douze grandes fêtes</a> de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89glise_orthodoxe?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Église orthodoxe">Église orthodoxe</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-24">[15]</a>. Elle est aussi l'une des trois principales fêtes célébrées par les confessions <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestantisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protestantisme">protestantes</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89vang%C3%A9lisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Évangélisme">évangéliques</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-25">[16]</a>,<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-26">[17]</a>,<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-27">[18]</a>. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <h2 id="Symbolique">Symbolique</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pentec%C3%B4te&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Symbolique" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Articles détaillés : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saint-Esprit?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saint-Esprit">Saint-Esprit</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Symbolique_chr%C3%A9tienne_primitive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Symbolique chrétienne primitive">Symbolique chrétienne primitive</a>. </div> </div> La Pentecôte est une occasion spécifique de célébrer le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saint-Esprit?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saint-Esprit">Saint-Esprit</a>, troisième personne de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trinit%C3%A9_(christianisme)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trinité (christianisme)">Trinité</a>. À travers la Pentecôte, l'Église commémore aussi l'anniversaire de sa propre fondation<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-28">[19]</a>. À cette occasion, les fidèles invoquent Dieu pour qu'il envoie l'Esprit saint « sur l'Église et les Églises de notre temps » et, sur un plan plus individuel, que l’Esprit leur soit accordé de manière personnelle<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-:2-23">[14]</a>. Les trois symboles bibliques utilisés par la liturgie sont la colombe, mentionnée lors du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bapt%C3%AAme_de_J%C3%A9sus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Baptême de Jésus">baptême de Jésus</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-29">[20]</a>, le souffle du vent et les langues de feu<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-30">[21]</a> répandues lors de la venue de l'Esprit<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-31">[22]</a>. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <h2 id="Église_catholique">Église catholique</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pentec%C3%B4te&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Église catholique" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Pierre_Reymond_-_Pentecost.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Pierre_Reymond_-_Pentecost.jpg/220px-Pierre_Reymond_-_Pentecost.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="270" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="489" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 270px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Pierre_Reymond_-_Pentecost.jpg/220px-Pierre_Reymond_-_Pentecost.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="270" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Pierre_Reymond_-_Pentecost.jpg/330px-Pierre_Reymond_-_Pentecost.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Pierre_Reymond_-_Pentecost.jpg/440px-Pierre_Reymond_-_Pentecost.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Émail sur cuivre de Pierre Reymond (1522), La Pentecôte, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27art_de_Saint-Louis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Musée d'art de Saint-Louis">musée d'art de Saint-Louis</a>. </figcaption> </figure> Dans la tradition catholique, la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Messe?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Messe">messe</a> chantée le jour de la Pentecôte comporte la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A9quence_(liturgie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Séquence (liturgie)">séquence</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chant_gr%C3%A9gorien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chant grégorien">grégorienne</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Veni_Sancte_Spiritus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Veni Sancte Spiritus">Veni Sancte Spiritus</a>. Dans quelques rares églises catholiques d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Europe_de_l%27Ouest?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Europe de l'Ouest">Europe occidentale</a>, un usage hérité du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moyen_%C3%82ge?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moyen Âge">Moyen Âge</a> veut que des pétales de rose soient lancés sur les fidèles pendant que le chant est entonné. Le compositeur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Olivier_Messiaen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Olivier Messiaen">Olivier Messiaen</a> a créé l'une de ses œuvres majeures pour <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Orgue?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Orgue">orgue</a>, la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Messe_de_la_Pentec%C3%B4te_(Olivier_Messiaen)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Messe de la Pentecôte (Olivier Messiaen)">Messe de la Pentecôte</a>, pour célébrer cette fête. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Lundi_de_Pentecôte">Lundi de Pentecôte</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pentec%C3%B4te&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Lundi de Pentecôte" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> Depuis <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2018?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2018">2018</a>, chaque lundi de Pentecôte, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marie_(m%C3%A8re_de_J%C3%A9sus)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marie (mère de Jésus)">Marie</a> est fêtée sous le vocable de Mère de l’Église selon le vœu du pape François. Tous les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dioc%C3%A8se?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diocèse">diocèses</a> et les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paroisse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paroisse">paroisses</a> célèbrent officiellement cette fête qui souligne que Marie est à la fois Mère du Christ et de l’Église. Conformément à la volonté du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pape_Fran%C3%A7ois?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Pape François">pape François</a>, la mémoire de Marie Mère de l’Église est désormais obligatoire pour toute l’<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89glise_catholique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Église catholique">Église</a> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rite_romain?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rite romain">rite romain</a>, le lundi après la Pentecôte<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-32">[23]</a>. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <h2 id="Calendrier">Calendrier</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pentec%C3%B4te&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Calendrier" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Fête_mobile">Fête mobile</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pentec%C3%B4te&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Fête mobile" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> La Pentecôte est célébrée le septième <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dimanche?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dimanche">dimanche</a>, soit quarante-neuf jours après le dimanche de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%A2ques?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pâques">Pâques</a>. Sa date est variable, puisque Pâques est une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%AAte_mobile?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fête mobile">fête mobile</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-33">[n 2]</a>. Elle se place toujours entre le <time class="nowrap" datetime="05-10" data-sort-value="05-10">10 mai</time> et le <time class="nowrap" datetime="06-13" data-sort-value="06-13">13 juin</time>. C'est la troisième des cinq <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%AAtes_cardinales?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Fêtes cardinales">fêtes cardinales</a> de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_liturgique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Année liturgique">année liturgique</a> catholique. Les dates récentes ou imminentes de cette fête religieuse mobile, par rapport au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Calendrier_gr%C3%A9gorien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Calendrier grégorien">calendrier grégorien</a>, sont les dimanches suivants dans l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89glise_catholique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Église catholique">Église catholique</a>, selon le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comput?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Comput">comput</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-34">[24]</a>,<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-35">[25]</a> : <ul> <li>année précédente : dimanche 19 mai 2024 ;</li> <li>année courante : dimanche 8 juin 2025 ;</li> <li>année suivante : dimanche 24 mai 2026. <div class="clear" style="clear:both;"></div></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Caractère_férié">Caractère férié</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pentec%C3%B4te&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Caractère férié" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> La fête de la Pentecôte a lieu un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dimanche?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dimanche">dimanche</a>, jour férié dans les pays de culture chrétienne. <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Pentecost_01.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Pentecost_01.jpg/220px-Pentecost_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="245" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="897" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 245px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Pentecost_01.jpg/220px-Pentecost_01.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="245" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Pentecost_01.jpg/330px-Pentecost_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Pentecost_01.jpg/440px-Pentecost_01.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> La Pentecôte dans un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Missel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Missel">missel</a> du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XIVe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XIVe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="14ᵉ siècle">XIVe</abbr> siècle</a>. </figcaption> </figure> Dans certains pays, le lendemain est également férié : le lundi de Pentecôte est actuellement <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jour_f%C3%A9ri%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jour férié">jour férié</a> en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Allemagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Allemagne">Allemagne</a>, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Autriche">Autriche</a>, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Belgique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Belgique">Belgique</a>, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/France?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="France">France</a>, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hongrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hongrie">Hongrie</a>, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Islande?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Islande">Islande</a>, au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liechtenstein?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a>, à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monaco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monaco">Monaco</a>, au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luxembourg_(pays)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Luxembourg (pays)">Luxembourg</a>, aux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pays-Bas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pays-Bas">Pays-Bas</a>, dans certains cantons <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Suisse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Suisse">suisses</a>, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Norv%C3%A8ge?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Norvège">Norvège</a>, au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Danemark?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Danemark">Danemark</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-36">[26]</a>, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ukraine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a>, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roumanie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roumanie">Roumanie</a>, à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chypre_(pays)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chypre (pays)">Chypre</a>, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gr%C3%A8ce?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grèce">Grèce</a> (pour le secteur public et certains secteurs du privé), à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Madagascar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a>, au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/B%C3%A9nin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bénin">Bénin</a>, au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Togo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Togo">Togo</a>, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Côte d'Ivoire">Côte d'Ivoire</a> et au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A9n%C3%A9gal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sénégal">Sénégal</a>, qui est pourtant un pays à 90 % musulman. En <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Su%C3%A8de?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Suède">Suède</a>, il ne l'est plus depuis 2005, année où le <time class="nowrap" datetime="06-06" data-sort-value="06-06">6 juin</time> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%AAte_nationale_su%C3%A9doise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fête nationale suédoise">fête nationale suédoise</a>) est devenu férié. Il ne l'est pas dans des pays pourtant de tradition catholique comme l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italie">Italie</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-37">[n 3]</a>, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Br%C3%A9sil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brésil">Brésil</a>, l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlande_(pays)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlande (pays)">Irlande</a>, l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Espagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Espagne">Espagne</a>, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Canada?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Canada">Canada</a><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-38">[n 4]</a>, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portugal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pologne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pologne">Pologne</a>, ni au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cameroun?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cameroun">Cameroun</a>, ni dans certains pays de tradition orthodoxe comme la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Russie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Russie">Russie</a>. En <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/France?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="France">France</a>, le lundi de Pentecôte a été un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jour_f%C3%A9ri%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jour férié">jour férié</a> depuis le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9gime_concordataire_fran%C3%A7ais?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Régime concordataire français">concordat de 1801</a> jusqu'en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2004?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2004">2004</a>. Entre 2004 et 2007, à la suite de la décision du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Raffarin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean-Pierre Raffarin">gouvernement Raffarin</a> d'en faire une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Journ%C3%A9e_de_solidarit%C3%A9_envers_les_personnes_%C3%A2g%C3%A9es_et_handicap%C3%A9es?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Journée de solidarité envers les personnes âgées et handicapées">journée de solidarité envers les personnes âgées et handicapées</a>, il devient non chômé pour de nombreuses entreprises, les salariés devant alors travailler sans percevoir la rémunération supplémentaire relative à un jour férié. Les règles concernant ce travail non rémunéré se sont toutefois assouplies dès 2008, et les salariés ne sont plus tenus de travailler<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-39">[27]</a>. Dans la polémique liée à cette mise en place, l'épiscopat français déclara qu'il n'y avait pas d'objection d'ordre religieux à sa suppression mais réclama une concertation<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-40">[28]</a>. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <h2 id="Notes_et_références">Notes et références</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pentec%C3%B4te&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pentec%C3%B4te&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Notes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">↑</a> À l'instar des communautés de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Qumr%C3%A2n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Qumrân">Qumrân</a>.</li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-33">↑</a> Par exemple le dimanche de Pentecôte de l'année <time>2026</time> prochaine se déroulera le 24 mai, alors que celui de l'année <time>2025</time> en cours est le 8 juin.</li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-37">↑</a> Ce jour férié existait en Italie jusqu'à ce que le gouvernement l'incorpore aux congés payés pour éviter un pont à effet délétère sur l'économie.<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire">[réf. nécessaire]</a></li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-38">↑</a> Le Canada célèbre la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%AAte_de_la_Reine_(Canada)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fête de la Reine (Canada)">fête de la Reine</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Victoria_du_Royaume-Uni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria du Royaume-Uni">Victoria</a> et la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Journ%C3%A9e_nationale_des_patriotes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Journée nationale des patriotes">Journée nationale des patriotes</a> au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Qu%C3%A9bec?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Québec">Québec</a> le lundi qui précède le 25 mai, date qui correspond parfois au lundi de Pentecôte.</li> </ol> </div> </div> <dl> <dt> Versets </dt> </dl> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.biblegateway.com/bible?language%3Dfr%26version%3D2;32%26passage%3DLv%252023%253A15-16">Lv 23. 15-16</a>.</li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.biblegateway.com/bible?language%3Dfr%26version%3D2;32%26passage%3DEXOD%252023%253A16">Ex 23. 16</a>.</li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.biblegateway.com/bible?language%3Dfr%26version%3D2;32%26passage%3DACTS%25202%253A1-4">Ac 2. 1-4</a>.</li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-14">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.biblegateway.com/bible?language%3Dfr%26version%3D2;32%26passage%3DACTS%25202%253A5-11">Ac 2. 5-11</a>.</li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-15">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.biblegateway.com/bible?language%3Dfr%26version%3D2;32%26passage%3DJOEL%25202%253A2-3">Jl 2. 2-3</a>, cité par Lémonon, 1998, op. cit.</li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-16">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.biblegateway.com/bible?language%3Dfr%26version%3D2;32%26passage%3DACTS%25202%253A19">Ac 2. 19</a>, cité par Lémonon, 1998, op. cit.</li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-18">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.biblegateway.com/bible?language%3Dfr%26version%3D2;32%26passage%3DJOHN%252014,">15-31 Jn 14, 15-31</a>.</li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-19">↑</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_Segond_1910/%25C3%2589vangile_selon_Jean%23Jean_14" class="extiw" title="s:Bible Segond 1910/Évangile selon Jean">Jn 14,15</a>.</li> </ol> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Références">Références</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pentec%C3%B4te&action=edit&section=13&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.lexilogos.com/pentecote.htm">Pentecôte ou le cinquantième jour</a>.</li> <li id="cite_note-Baslez,_B&H-4">↑ <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Baslez,_B&H_4-0">a</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Baslez,_B&H_4-1">b</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Baslez,_B&H_4-2">c</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marie_Fran%C3%A7oise_Baslez?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Marie Françoise Baslez">Marie Françoise Baslez</a>, Bible et Histoire, éd. Gallimard, <abbr class="abbr" title="collection">coll.</abbr> « <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Folio_histoire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Folio histoire">Folio histoire</a> », 2003, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> 219-243.</li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.sefarim.fr/Pentateuque_Exode_23_16-17.aspx">Exode 23:16-17</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.sefarim.fr/Pentateuque_Exode_34_26.aspx">34:26</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.sefarim.fr/Pentateuque_Nombres_28_26.aspx">Nombres 28:26</a>.</li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">↑</a> Phil Arvis, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://histoires-de-cultes.fr/fete-religieuse/chavouot-celebration-juive-du-don-de-la-torah/"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Chavouot, célébration juive du Don de la Torah</cite></a> », sur histoires-de-cultes.fr, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2018-05-29" data-sort-value="2018-05-29">29 mai 2018</time> (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-02-09" data-sort-value="2022-02-09">9 février 2022</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">↑</a> Hugues Cousin, « Le récit de Pentecôte (Actes 2,1-13) », supplément au Cahier Évangile <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">no</abbr> 124, éd. du Cerf, 2003, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.bible-service.net/site/500.html">article en ligne</a>.</li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">↑</a> Philippe Rouillard, <cite class="italique">Les Fêtes chrétiennes en Occident</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 103<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+F%C3%AAtes+chr%C3%A9tiennes+en+Occident&rft.aulast=Rouillard&rft.aufirst=Philippe&rft.pages=103&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3APentec%C3%B4te">.</li> <li id="cite_note-:0-10">↑ <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:0_10-0">a</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:0_10-1">b</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:0_10-2">c</a> Jean-Pierre Lémonon, <cite class="italique">L'Esprit Saint</cite>, éditions de l'Atelier, <time>1998</time>, 175 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-7082-3354-6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-7082-3354-6">978-2-7082-3354-6</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.be/books?id%3D5u0Pmkx_7FYC">lire en ligne</a>), <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> 88-89<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=L%27Esprit+Saint&rft.pub=%C3%A9ditions+de+l%27Atelier&rft.aulast=L%C3%A9monon&rft.aufirst=Jean-Pierre&rft.date=1998&rft.pages=88-89&rft.tpages=175&rft.isbn=978-2-7082-3354-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3APentec%C3%B4te">.</li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">↑</a> Mal Couch, A Bible Handbook to the Acts of the Apostles, Kregel Academic, USA, 1999, p. 38</li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12">↑</a> Bill Lockwood, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.timesrecordnews.com/story/life/community/2016/12/10/gift-tongues-involved-speaking-foreign-languages/94726224/">'Gift of tongues' involved speaking foreign languages</a>, timesrecordnews.com, USA, 10 décembre 2016</li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-17">↑</a> Philippe Rouillard, <cite class="italique">Les Fêtes chrétiennes en Occident</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> 104-105<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+F%C3%AAtes+chr%C3%A9tiennes+en+Occident&rft.aulast=Rouillard&rft.aufirst=Philippe&rft.pages=104-105&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3APentec%C3%B4te">.</li> <li id="cite_note-:1-20">↑ <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:1_20-0">a</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:1_20-1">b</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:1_20-2">c</a> Philippe Rouillard, <cite class="italique">Les fêtes chrétiennes en Occident</cite>, Certf, <time>2003</time> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-204-07106-2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-204-07106-2">978-2-204-07106-2</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.be/books?id%3DRvMXLW3_LhoC">lire en ligne</a>), <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> 103-104<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+f%C3%AAtes+chr%C3%A9tiennes+en+Occident&rft.pub=Certf&rft.aulast=Rouillard&rft.aufirst=Philippe&rft.date=2003&rft.pages=103-104&rft.isbn=978-2-204-07106-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3APentec%C3%B4te">.</li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-21">↑</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Simon_Claude_Mimouni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Simon Claude Mimouni">Simon Claude Mimouni</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pierre_Maraval_(historien)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pierre Maraval (historien)">Pierre Maraval</a>, Le Christianisme des origines à Constantin, éd. P.U.F., coll. Nouvelle Clio, 2006, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 448.</li> <li id="cite_note-Ceillier-22"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Ceillier_22-0">↑</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9my_Ceillier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rémy Ceillier">Rémy Ceillier</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.fr/books?id%3D_A6gAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA643">Histoire générale des auteurs sacrés et ecclésiastiques</a>, L. Vivès, 1863, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 643-644, § 8.</li> <li id="cite_note-:2-23">↑ <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:2_23-0">a</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-:2_23-1">b</a> Philippe Rouillard, <cite class="italique">Les fêtes chrétiennes en Occident</cite>, Cerf, <time>2003</time> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-204-07106-2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-204-07106-2">978-2-204-07106-2</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.be/books?id%3DRvMXLW3_LhoC">lire en ligne</a>), <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> 105-106<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+f%C3%AAtes+chr%C3%A9tiennes+en+Occident&rft.pub=Cerf&rft.aulast=Rouillard&rft.aufirst=Philippe&rft.date=2003&rft.pages=105-106&rft.isbn=978-2-204-07106-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3APentec%C3%B4te"></li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-24">↑</a> Michael Prokurat, Alexander Golitzin, Michael D. Peterson, The A to Z of the Orthodox Church, Rowman & Littlefield, USA, 2010, p. 128.</li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-25">↑</a> William H. Brackney, Historical Dictionary of the Baptists, Scarecrow Press, USA, 2009, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 402</li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-26">↑</a> Daniel E. Albrecht, Rites in the Spirit: A Ritual Approach to Pentecostal/Charismatic Spirituality, Sheffield Academic Press, UK, 1999, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 124</li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-27">↑</a> Walter A. Elwell, Evangelical Dictionary of Theology, Baker Academic, USA, 2001, p. 236-239</li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-28">↑</a> Philippe Rouillard, <cite class="italique">Les fêtes chrétiennes en Occident</cite>, Cerf, <time>2003</time> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-204-07106-2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-204-07106-2">978-2-204-07106-2</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.be/books?id%3DRvMXLW3_LhoC">lire en ligne</a>), <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 105<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+f%C3%AAtes+chr%C3%A9tiennes+en+Occident&rft.pub=Cerf&rft.aulast=Rouillard&rft.aufirst=Philippe&rft.date=2003&rft.pages=105&rft.isbn=978-2-204-07106-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3APentec%C3%B4te"></li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-29">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.biblegateway.com/bible?language%3Dfr%26version%3D2;32%26passage%3DLUKE%25203%253A21-22">Lc 3. 21-22</a></li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-30">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.biblegateway.com/bible?language%3Dfr%26version%3D2;32%26passage%3DACTS%25202%253A2-3">Ac 2. 2-3</a></li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-31">↑</a> Philippe Rouillard, <cite class="italique">Les fêtes chrétiennes en Occident</cite>, Cerf, <time>2003</time> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-204-07106-2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-204-07106-2">978-2-204-07106-2</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.be/books?id%3DRvMXLW3_LhoC">lire en ligne</a>), <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 106<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+f%C3%AAtes+chr%C3%A9tiennes+en+Occident&rft.pub=Cerf&rft.aulast=Rouillard&rft.aufirst=Philippe&rft.date=2003&rft.pages=106&rft.isbn=978-2-204-07106-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3APentec%C3%B4te">.</li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-32">↑</a> Geneviève Pasquier, « <cite style="font-style:normal">Lundi de Pentecôte : fête de Marie, Mère de l’Église</cite> », La Croix,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2024-05-20" data-sort-value="2024-05-20">20 mai 2024</time> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.la-croix.com/Religion/Lundi-Pentecote-pourquoi-Francois-institue-fete-Marie-Mere-lEglise-2023-05-29-1201269175">lire en ligne</a>, consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2024-05-22" data-sort-value="2024-05-22">22 mai 2024</time>)<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Lundi+de+Pentec%C3%B4te+%3A+f%C3%AAte+de+Marie%2C+M%C3%A8re+de+l%E2%80%99%C3%89glise&rft.jtitle=La+Croix&rft.aulast=Pasquier&rft.aufirst=Genevi%C3%A8ve&rft.date=2024-05-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.la-croix.com%2FReligion%2FLundi-Pentecote-pourquoi-Francois-institue-fete-Marie-Mere-lEglise-2023-05-29-1201269175&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3APentec%C3%B4te"></li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-34">↑</a> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.lexilogos.com/fetes_date.htm"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Dates des fêtes de 2010 à 2035</cite></a> », sur www.lexilogos.com (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2011-01-30" data-sort-value="2011-01-30">30 janvier 2011</time>).</li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-35">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.imcce.fr/fr/grandpublic/systeme/promenade/pages4/440.html">www.imcce.fr</a> : date de Pâques (ajouter 7 semaines soit 49 jours pour le dimanche de Pentecôte, ou 50 jours pour le lundi).</li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-36">↑</a> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.borger.dk/emner/samfund-og-rettigheder/fakta-om-danmark/sider/officielle-helligdage.aspx"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Jour férié sur borger.dk <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : danois">(da)</abbr></cite></a> ».</li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-39">↑</a> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.europe1.fr/economie/le-lundi-de-pentecote-ce-jour-ferie-pas-comme-les-autres-970694"><cite style="font-style:normal;">« Journée de solidarité » : le lundi de Pentecôte, un jour férié pas comme les autres</cite></a> », sur europe1.fr, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Europe_1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Europe 1">Europe 1</a>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2015-05-25" data-sort-value="2015-05-25">25 mai 2015</time> (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-10-22" data-sort-value="2016-10-22">22 octobre 2016</time>).</li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4te?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-40">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.leparisien.fr/societe/sacre-lundi-de-pentecote-31-12-2003-2004650674.php">« Sacré lundi de Pentecôte ! »</a>, Le Parisien, 31/12/2003.</li> </ol> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pentec%C3%B4te&action=edit&section=14&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style> <div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> Sur les autres projets Wikimedia : <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pentecost?uselang%3Dfr">La Pentecôte</a>, sur Wikimedia Commons</li> <li class="wiktionary"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/Pentec%25C3%25B4te" class="extiw" title="wikt:Pentecôte">Pentecôte</a>, sur le Wiktionnaire</li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pentec%C3%B4te&action=edit&section=15&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_Chelini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean Chelini">Jean Chelini</a>, Le calendrier chrétien : cadre de notre identité culturelle, Paris, Picard, 2007.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arnaud_Join-Lambert?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arnaud Join-Lambert">Arnaud Join-Lambert</a>, « Quel sens pour les fêtes chrétiennes ? », dans <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tudes_(revue)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Études (revue)">Études</a> <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">no</abbr> 4123, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2010-03" data-sort-value="2010-03">mars 2010</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> 355-364.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Robert_Le_Gall_(%C3%A9v%C3%AAque)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Le Gall (évêque)">Robert Le Gall</a>, « Année liturgique et vie spirituelle », dans La Maison Dieu <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">no</abbr> 195, 1993, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> 197-210.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Daniel_Marguerat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Daniel Marguerat">Daniel Marguerat</a>, Les Actes des apôtres (1-12), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Labor_et_Fides?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Labor et Fides">Labor et Fides</a>, 2007 (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-8309-1229-6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-8309-1229-6">978-2-8309-1229-6</a>).</li> <li>Philippe Rouillard, <cite class="italique">Les Fêtes chrétiennes en Occident</cite>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89ditions_du_Cerf?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Éditions du Cerf">Le Cerf</a>, <time>2003</time>, 347 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-204-07106-2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-204-07106-2">978-2-204-07106-2</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.fr/books?id%3DRvMXLW3_LhoC%26pg%3DPA103">lire en ligne</a>), <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> 103-108<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+F%C3%AAtes+chr%C3%A9tiennes+en+Occident&rft.pub=Le+Cerf&rft.aulast=Rouillard&rft.aufirst=Philippe&rft.date=2003&rft.pages=103-108&rft.tpages=347&rft.isbn=978-2-204-07106-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3APentec%C3%B4te">. <noscript> <img alt="Document utilisé pour la rédaction de l’article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Icon_flat_design_plume.svg/20px-Icon_flat_design_plume.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="158"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Icon_flat_design_plume.svg/20px-Icon_flat_design_plume.svg.png" data-alt="Document utilisé pour la rédaction de l’article" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Icon_flat_design_plume.svg/30px-Icon_flat_design_plume.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Icon_flat_design_plume.svg/40px-Icon_flat_design_plume.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </li> <li>Thomas J. Talley, Les Origines de l’année liturgique. Paris, Cerf, 1990 (Liturgie 1).</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pentec%C3%B4te&action=edit&section=16&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ap%C3%B4tre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Apôtre">Apôtre</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saint-Esprit?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saint-Esprit">Saint-Esprit</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ascension_(f%C3%AAte)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ascension (fête)">Ascension</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Calendrier_chr%C3%A9tien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Calendrier chrétien">Fête chrétienne</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pentec%C3%B4tisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pentecôtisme">Pentecôtisme</a></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pentec%C3%B4te&action=edit&section=17&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <ul> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li> <div class="liste-horizontale"> Notices dans des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39864?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> : <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Pentecost-Christianity">Britannica</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://denstoredanske.lex.dk//pinse/">Den Store Danske Encyklopædi</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/pentecoste_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)/">Enciclopedia italiana</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.sapere.it/enciclopedia/Pentec%25C3%25B2ste.html">Enciclopedia De Agostini</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.enciclopedia.cat/EC-GEC-0049954.xml">Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/;4001115">Internetowa encyklopedia PWN</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://snl.no/pinse">Store norske leksikon</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/pentecoste">Treccani</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/pentecote/">Universalis</a></li> </ul> </div></li> <li> <div class="liste-horizontale"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Autorit%C3%A9_(sciences_de_l%27information)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Autorité (sciences de l'information)">Notices d'autorité</a><a 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class="last-modified-bar" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pentec%C3%B4te&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> Dernière modification le 29 novembre 2024, à 21:01 </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Langues</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinkster" title="Pinkster – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Pinkster" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pfingsten" title="Pfingsten – alémanique" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Pfingsten" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alémanique" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentecosta" title="Pentecosta – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Pentecosta" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B9%25D9%258A%25D8%25AF_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B9%25D9%2586%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A9" title="عيد العنصرة – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عيد العنصرة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DC%25A6%25DC%25A2%25DC%259B%25DC%259D%25DC%25A9%25DC%2598%25DC%25A3%25DC%259B%25DC%259D" title="ܦܢܛܝܩܘܣܛܝ – araméen" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܦܢܛܝܩܘܣܛܝ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="araméen" class="interlanguage-link-target">ܐܪܡܝܐ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B9%25D9%258A%25D8%25AF_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B9%25D9%2586%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1%25D9%2587" title="عيد العنصره – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عيد العنصره" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cincuesma" title="Cincuesma – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cincuesma" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentikost_bayram%25C4%25B1" title="Pentikost bayramı – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Pentikost bayramı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentekostes" title="Pentekostes – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Pentekostes" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D1%258F%25D1%2586%25D1%2596%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B7%25D1%258F%25D1%2581%25D1%258F%25D1%2582%25D0%25BD%25D1%2596%25D1%2586%25D0%25B0" title="Пяцідзясятніца – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пяцідзясятніца" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%258C_%25D0%25A1%25D1%258C%25D0%25B2%25D1%258F%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B0_%25D0%2594%25D1%2583%25D1%2585%25D0%25B0" title="Дзень Сьвятога Духа – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дзень Сьвятога Духа" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D0%25B0" title="Петдесетница – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Петдесетница" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%259E%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%259A%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B6%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A7%2580_%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0" title="পঞ্চাশত্তমী রবিবার – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পঞ্চাশত্তমী রবিবার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pantekost" title="Pantekost – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Pantekost" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentecosta" title="Pentecosta – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pentecosta" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentekostes" title="Pentekostes – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pentekostes" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letnice" title="Letnice – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Letnice" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zes%25C5%2582ani%25C3%25A9_Swi%25C3%25A3t%25C3%25A9g%25C3%25B2_D%25C3%25ABcha" title="Zesłanié Swiãtégò Dëcha – kachoube" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Zesłanié Swiãtégò Dëcha" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kachoube" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kaszëbsczi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulgwyn" title="Sulgwyn – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Sulgwyn" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinse" title="Pinse – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pinse" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pfingsten" title="Pfingsten – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pfingsten" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%25A0%25CE%25B5%25CE%25BD%25CF%2584%25CE%25B7%25CE%25BA%25CE%25BF%25CF%2583%25CF%2584%25CE%25AE" title="Πεντηκοστή – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πεντηκοστή" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentecost" title="Pentecost – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pentecost" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentekosto" title="Pentekosto – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pentekosto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentecost%25C3%25A9s" title="Pentecostés – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pentecostés" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelip%25C3%25BChad" title="Nelipühad – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nelipühad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendekoste" title="Mendekoste – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mendekoste" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B9%25DB%258C%25D8%25AF_%25D9%25BE%25D9%2586%25D8%25AC%25D8%25A7%25D9%2587%25D9%2587" title="عید پنجاهه – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="عید پنجاهه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helluntai" title="Helluntai – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Helluntai" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hv%25C3%25ADtusunna" title="Hvítusunna – féroïen" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Hvítusunna" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="féroïen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pingster" title="Pingster – frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Pingster" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinkster" title="Pinkster – frison occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Pinkster" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Chinc%25C3%25ADs" title="An Chincís – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Chincís" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentecoste" title="Pentecoste – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pentecoste" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A4%25D7%25A0%25D7%2598%25D7%25A7%25D7%2595%25D7%25A1%25D7%2598" title="פנטקוסט – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פנטקוסט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duhovi_(svetkovina)" title="Duhovi (svetkovina) – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Duhovi (svetkovina)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swjatki" title="Swjatki – haut-sorabe" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Swjatki" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="haut-sorabe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%25C3%25BCnk%25C3%25B6sd" title="Pünkösd – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Pünkösd" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%2580%25D5%25B8%25D5%25A3%25D5%25A5%25D5%25A3%25D5%25A1%25D5%25AC%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25BD%25D5%25BF" title="Հոգեգալուստ – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հոգեգալուստ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%2580%25D5%25B8%25D5%25A3%25D5%25A5%25D5%25A3%25D5%25A1%25D5%25AC%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25BD%25D5%25BF" title="Հոգեգալուստ – arménien occidental" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Հոգեգալուստ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="arménien occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentecoste" title="Pentecoste – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Pentecoste" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentakosta" title="Pentakosta – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pentakosta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentecost" title="Pentecost – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Pentecost" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentik%25E1%25BB%258Dst" title="Pentikọst – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Pentikọst" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Igbo</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentekosto" title="Pentekosto – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Pentekosto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hv%25C3%25ADtasunnudagur" title="Hvítasunnudagur – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hvítasunnudagur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentecoste" title="Pentecoste – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pentecoste" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2583%259A%25E3%2583%25B3%25E3%2583%2586%25E3%2582%25B3%25E3%2582%25B9%25E3%2583%2586" title="ペンテコステ – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ペンテコステ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentakosta" title="Pentakosta – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pentakosta" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2597%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2591%25E1%2583%2590" title="სულთმოფენობა – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სულთმოფენობა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%2598%25A4%25EC%2588%259C%25EC%25A0%2588" title="오순절 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오순절" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pingste" title="Pingste – kölsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Pingste" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölsch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ripoarisch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentecoste" title="Pentecoste – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Pentecoste" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%25C3%25A4ischten" title="Päischten – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Päischten" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinkstere" title="Pinkstere – limbourgeois" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Pinkstere" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limbourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentecost" title="Pentecost – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Pentecost" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pantekote" title="Pantekote – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Pantekote" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingála</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sekmin%25C4%2597s" title="Sekminės – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sekminės" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasarsv%25C4%2593tki" title="Vasarsvētki – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vasarsvētki" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B9%25D1%2586%25D1%258F_(%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0)" title="Тройця (ила) – mokcha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Тройця (ила)" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokcha" class="interlanguage-link-target">Мокшень</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentek%25C3%25B4sta" title="Pentekôsta – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Pentekôsta" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B9%25D1%2587%25D1%258B%25D0%25BD_(%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B9%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC)" title="Тройчын (пайрем) – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Тройчын (пайрем)" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D1%2583%25D1%2585%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD" title="Духовден – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Духовден" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%25AA%25E0%25B5%2586%25E0%25B4%25A8%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25A4%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B5%258A%25E0%25B4%25B8%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25A4%25E0%25B4%25BF" title="പെന്തിക്കൊസ്തി – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പെന്തിക്കൊസ്തി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D1%2581%25D1%2582" title="Пентекост – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Пентекост" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%259F" title="पेंटेकोस्ट – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पेंटेकोस्ट" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xochipaxcua" title="Xochipaxcua – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Xochipaxcua" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nāhuatl</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasca_rusata" title="Pasca rusata – napolitain" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Pasca rusata" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitain" class="interlanguage-link-target">Napulitano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pingsten" title="Pingsten – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Pingsten" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinkster" title="Pinkster – bas-saxon néerlandais" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Pinkster" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="bas-saxon néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nedersaksies</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinksteren" title="Pinksteren – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pinksteren" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinse" title="Pinse – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Pinse" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinse" title="Pinse – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Pinse" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stroi%25C4%258Dan_P%25C3%25A4ivy" title="Stroičan Päivy – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Stroičan Päivy" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pintecoute" title="Pintecoute – picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Pintecoute" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="picard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Picard</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pingschtfescht" title="Pingschtfescht – pennsilfaanisch" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Pingschtfescht" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="pennsilfaanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deitsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pfingsten" title="Pfingsten – allemand palatin" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Pfingsten" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="allemand palatin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pälzisch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zes%25C5%2582anie_Ducha_%25C5%259Awi%25C4%2599tego" title="Zesłanie Ducha Świętego – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zesłanie Ducha Świętego" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D9%2586%25D8%25AA%25DA%25A9%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA" title="پنتکست – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پنتکست" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentecostes" title="Pentecostes – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pentecostes" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pintikustis" title="Pintikustis – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Pintikustis" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschuncaisma" title="Tschuncaisma – romanche" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Tschuncaisma" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romanche" class="interlanguage-link-target">Rumantsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusalii" title="Rusalii – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Rusalii" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arusa%25C4%25BEi" title="Arusaľi – aroumain" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Arusaľi" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aroumain" class="interlanguage-link-target">Armãneashti</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%258C_%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B2%25D1%258F%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B9_%25D0%25A2%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D1%258B" title="День Святой Троицы – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="День Святой Троицы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duhovi_(praznik)" title="Duhovi (praznik) – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Duhovi (praznik)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentecost" title="Pentecost – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pentecost" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tur%25C3%25ADce" title="Turíce – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Turíce" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binko%25C5%25A1ti" title="Binkošti – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Binkošti" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rr%25C3%25ABshaj%25C3%25ABt" title="Rrëshajët – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Rrëshajët" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D1%2583%25D1%2585%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B8" title="Духови – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Духови" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pingst" title="Pingst – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Pingst" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentekoste" title="Pentekoste – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Pentekoste" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AF%2586%25E0%25AE%25A8%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%258B%25E0%25AE%25B8%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AF%2581" title="பெந்தக்கோஸ்து – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பெந்தக்கோஸ்து" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%2597%25E0%25B8%25A8%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%259E%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%2597%25E0%25B8%2584%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B8%2595%25E0%25B9%258C" title="เทศกาลเพนเทคอสต์ – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เทศกาลเพนเทคอสต์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentekostes" title="Pentekostes – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pentekostes" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamsin_Yortusu" title="Hamsin Yortusu – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hamsin Yortusu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%258C_%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B2%25D1%258F%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D1%2597_%25D0%25A2%25D1%2580%25D1%2596%25D0%25B9%25D1%2586%25D1%2596" title="День Святої Трійці – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="День Святої Трійці" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D9%2586%25D8%25AA%25DA%25A9%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA" title="پنتکست – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پنتکست" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stroicanp%25C3%25A4iv" title="Stroicanpäiv – vepse" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Stroicanpäiv" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepse" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%25E1%25BB%2585_Ch%25C3%25BAa_Th%25C3%25A1nh_Th%25E1%25BA%25A7n_Hi%25E1%25BB%2587n_Xu%25E1%25BB%2591ng" title="Lễ Chúa Thánh Thần Hiện Xuống – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lễ Chúa Thánh Thần Hiện Xuống" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%25C3%25A9ncweme" title="Céncweme – wallon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Céncweme" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="wallon" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentekostes" title="Pentekostes – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pentekostes" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%259C%25A3%25E7%25A5%259E%25E9%2599%258D%25E4%25B8%25B4%25E8%258A%2582" title="圣神降临节 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="圣神降临节" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pienkstern" title="Pienkstern – zélandais" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Pienkstern" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zélandais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zeêuws</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E4%25BA%2594%25E6%2597%25AC%25E7%25AF%2580" title="五旬節 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="五旬節" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a 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