CINXE.COM
BBC - About the BBC - About the BBC
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="" lang="en-GB"> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/","20180203100148","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1517652108"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <!-- Barlesque 3.21.31 --> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/> <meta name="description" content="About the BBC"/> <meta name="keywords" content="BBC, strategy, accountability, reports, guidelines, remit, television, radio"/> <title>BBC - About the BBC - About the BBC</title> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"/> <meta property="fb:admins" content="100004154058350"/> <!--[if (gt IE 8) | (IEMobile)]><!--> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148cs_/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/3.21.31/orb/4/style/orb.min.css"> <!--<![endif]--> <!--[if (lt IE 9) & (!IEMobile)]> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/3.21.31/orb/4/style/orb-ie.min.css"> <![endif]--> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148cs_/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2widgets/1.11.0./style/aboutthebbc.css"/> <!--orb.ws.require.lib--> <script class="js-require-lib" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148js_/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/requirejs/lib.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> bbcRequireMap = {"jquery-1":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/jquery/0.4.1/sharedmodules/jquery-1.7.2", "jquery-1.4":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/jquery/0.4.1/sharedmodules/jquery-1.4", "jquery-1.9":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/jquery/0.4.1/sharedmodules/jquery-1.9.1", "jquery-1.12":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/jquery/0.4.1/sharedmodules/jquery-1.12.0.min", "jquery-2.2":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/jquery/0.4.1/sharedmodules/jquery-2.2.0.min", "istats-1":"//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/nav-analytics/0.1.0-43/js/istats-1", "swfobject-2":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/swfobject/0.1.10/sharedmodules/swfobject-2", "demi-1":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/demi/0.10.1/sharedmodules/demi-1", "gelui-1":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/gelui/0.9.13/sharedmodules/gelui-1", "cssp!gelui-1/overlay":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/gelui/0.9.13/sharedmodules/gelui-1/overlay.css", "relay-1":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/relay/0.2.6/sharedmodules/relay-1", "clock-1":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/clock/0.1.9/sharedmodules/clock-1", "canvas-clock-1":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/clock/0.1.9/sharedmodules/canvas-clock-1", "cssp!clock-1":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/clock/0.1.9/sharedmodules/clock-1.css", "jssignals-1":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/jssignals/0.3.6/modules/jssignals-1", "jcarousel-1":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/jcarousel/0.1.10/modules/jcarousel-1", "bump-3":"//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://emp.bbci.co.uk/emp/bump-3/bump-3", "navigation":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/1.11.0./modules/navigation", "widgets/carousel":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/1.11.0./modules/widgets/carousel", "widgets/explist":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/1.11.0./modules/widgets/explist", "widgets/faq":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/1.11.0./modules/widgets/faq", "widgets/form":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/1.11.0./modules/widgets/form", "widgets/image":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/1.11.0./modules/widgets/image", "widgets/include_file":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/1.11.0./modules/widgets/include_file", "widgets/list":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/1.11.0./modules/widgets/list", "widgets/richtext":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/1.11.0./modules/widgets/richtext", "widgets/rss":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/1.11.0./modules/widgets/rss", "widgets/search":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/1.11.0./modules/widgets/search", "widgets/social-embed":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/1.11.0./modules/widgets/social-embed", "widgets/social":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/1.11.0./modules/widgets/social", "widgets/suplist":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/1.11.0./modules/widgets/suplist", "widgets/tables":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/1.11.0./modules/widgets/tables", "widgets/twitter":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/1.11.0./modules/widgets/twitter", "widgets/vaccordion":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/1.11.0./modules/widgets/vaccordion", "widgets/video":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/1.11.0./modules/widgets/video"}; require({ baseUrl: 'https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/', paths: bbcRequireMap, waitSeconds: 30 }); </script> <script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ if (typeof bbccookies_flag === 'undefined') { bbccookies_flag = 'ON'; } showCTA_flag = true; cta_enabled = (showCTA_flag && (bbccookies_flag === 'ON')); (function(){var m="ckns_policy",q="Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT",i={ads:true,personalisation:true,performance:true,necessary:true};function c(u){if(c.cache[u]){return c.cache[u]}var t=u.split("/"),v=[""];do{v.unshift((t.join("/")||"/"));t.pop()}while(v[0]!=="/");c.cache[u]=v;return v}c.cache={};function a(u){if(a.cache[u]){return a.cache[u]}var v=u.split("."),t=[];while(v.length&&"|co.uk|com|".indexOf("|"+v.join(".")+"|")===-1){if(v.length){t.push(v.join("."))}v.shift()}c.cache[u]=t;return t}a.cache={};function s(t,y,u){var E=[""].concat(a(window.location.hostname)),B=c(window.location.pathname),D="",w,C;for(var x=0,A=E.length;x<A;x++){w=E[x];for(var v=0,z=B.length;v<z;v++){C=B[v];D=t+"="+y+";"+(w?"domain="+w+";":"")+(C?"path="+C+";":"")+(u?"expires="+u+";":"");bbccookies.set(D,true)}}}window.bbccookies={POLICY_REFRESH_DATE_MILLIS:new Date(2015,4,21,0,0,0,0).getTime(),POLICY_EXPIRY_COOKIENAME:"ckns_policy_exp",_setEverywhere:s,cookiesEnabled:function(){var t="ckns_testcookie"+Math.floor(Math.random()*100000);this.set(t+"=1");if(this.get().indexOf(t)>-1){e(t);return true}return false},get:function(){return document.cookie},getCrumb:function(t){if(!t){return null}return decodeURIComponent(document.cookie.replace(new RegExp("(?:(?:^|.*;)\\s*"+encodeURIComponent(t).replace(/[\-\.\+\*]/g,"\\$&")+"\\s*\\=\\s*([^;]*).*$)|^.*$"),"$1"))||null},policyRequiresRefresh:function(){var u=new Date();u.setHours(0);u.setMinutes(0);u.setSeconds(0);u.setMilliseconds(0);if(bbccookies.POLICY_REFRESH_DATE_MILLIS<=u.getTime()){var t=bbccookies.getCrumb(bbccookies.POLICY_EXPIRY_COOKIENAME);if(t){t=new Date(parseInt(t));t.setYear(t.getFullYear()-1);return bbccookies.POLICY_REFRESH_DATE_MILLIS>=t.getTime()}else{return true}}else{return false}},_setPolicy:function(t){return f.apply(this,arguments)},readPolicy:function(){return l.apply(this,arguments)},_deletePolicy:function(){s(m,"",q)},_isConfirmed:function(){return n()!==null},_acceptsAll:function(){var t=l();return t&&!(j(t).indexOf("0")>-1)},_getCookieName:function(){return b.apply(this,arguments)},_showPrompt:function(){var t=((!this._isConfirmed()||this.policyRequiresRefresh())&&window.cta_enabled&&this.cookiesEnabled()&&!window.bbccookies_disable);return(window.orb&&window.orb.fig)?t&&(window.orb.fig("no")||window.orb.fig("ck")):t},_getPolicy:this.readPolicy};function b(u){var t=(""+u).match(/^([^=]+)(?==)/);return(t&&t.length?t[0]:"")}function j(t){return""+(t.ads?1:0)+(t.personalisation?1:0)+(t.performance?1:0)}function f(x){if(typeof x==="undefined"){x=i}if(typeof arguments[0]==="string"){var u=arguments[0],w=arguments[1];if(u==="necessary"){w=true}x=l();x[u]=w}else{if(typeof arguments[0]==="object"){x.necessary=true}}var v=new Date();v.setYear(v.getFullYear()+1);bbccookies.set(m+"="+j(x)+";domain=bbc.co.uk;path=/;expires="+v.toUTCString()+";");bbccookies.set(m+"="+j(x)+";domain=bbc.com;path=/;expires="+v.toUTCString()+";");bbccookies.set(m+"="+j(x)+";domain=bbci.co.uk;path=/;expires="+v.toUTCString()+";");var t=new Date(v.getTime());t.setMonth(t.getMonth()+1);bbccookies.set(bbccookies.POLICY_EXPIRY_COOKIENAME+"="+v.getTime()+";domain=bbc.co.uk;path=/;expires="+t.toUTCString()+";");bbccookies.set(bbccookies.POLICY_EXPIRY_COOKIENAME+"="+v.getTime()+";domain=bbc.com;path=/;expires="+t.toUTCString()+";");bbccookies.set(bbccookies.POLICY_EXPIRY_COOKIENAME+"="+v.getTime()+";domain=bbci.co.uk;path=/;expires="+t.toUTCString()+";");return x}function o(t){if(t===null){return null}var u=t.split("");return{ads:!!+u[0],personalisation:!!+u[1],performance:!!+u[2],necessary:true}}function n(){var t=new RegExp("(?:^|; ?)"+m+"=(\\d\\d\\d)($|;)"),u=document.cookie.match(t);if(!u){return null}return u[1]}function l(t){var u=o(n());if(!u){u=i}if(t){return u[t]}else{return u}}function e(t){return document.cookie=t+"=;expires="+q+";"}var g=!(window.bbccookies_flag==="ON"&&!bbccookies._acceptsAll()&&!window.bbccookies_disable);var k={},d={"personalisation":"ckps_.+|X-AB-iplayer-.+|ACTVTYMKR|BBC_EXAMPLE_COOKIE|BBCIplayer|BBCiPlayerM|BBCIplayerSession|BBCMediaselector|BBCPostcoder|bbctravel|CGISESSID|ed|food-view|forceDesktop|h4|IMRID|locserv|MyLang|myloc|NTABS|ttduserPrefs|V5|WEATHER|BBCScienceDiscoveryPlaylist_.+|bitratePref|correctAnswerCount|genreCookie|highestQuestionScore|incorrectAnswerCount|longestStreak|MSCSProfile|programmes-oap-expanded|quickestAnswer|score|servicePanel|slowestAnswer|totalTimeForAllFormatted|v|BBCwords|score|correctAnswerCount|highestQuestionScore|hploc|BGUID|BBCWEACITY|mstouch|myway|BBCNewsCustomisation|cbbc_anim|cbeebies_snd|bbcsr_usersx|cbeebies_rd|BBC-Latest_Blogs|zh-enc|pref_loc|m|bbcEmp.+|recs-.+|_lvd2|_lvs2|tick|_fcap_CAM1|_rcc2","performance":"ckpf_.+|optimizely.*|BBCLiveStatsClick|id|_em_.+|cookies_enabled|mbox|mbox-admin|mc_.+|omniture_unique|s_.+|sc_.+|adpolicyAdDisplayFrequency|s1|ns_session|ns_cookietest|ns_ux|NO-SA|tr_pr1|gvsurvey|bbcsurvey|si_v|sa_labels|obuid|mm_.+|mmid|mmcore.+|mmpa.+","ads":"ckad_.+|rsi_segs|c","necessary":"ckns_.+|BBC-UID|blq\\.dPref|SSO2-UID|BBC-H2-User|rmRpDetectReal|bbcComSurvey|IDENTITY_ENV|IDENTITY|IDENTITY-HTTPS|IDENTITY_SESSION|BBCCOMMENTSMODULESESSID|bbcBump.+|IVOTE_VOTE_HISTORY|pulse|BBCPG|BBCPGstat|ecos\\.dt"};function r(){var x=document.cookie.replace(/; +/g,";").split(";"),u,v=[];for(var w=0,t=x.length;w<t;w++){u=x[w];v.push(bbccookies._getCookieName(u))}return v}function h(w){var v=JSON.stringify(w);if(typeof(k[v])!=="undefined"){return k[v]}var u="";for(var t in w){if(w.hasOwnProperty(t)&&d[t]){if(w[t]===true){u+=(u?"|":"")+d[t]}}}k[v]=new RegExp("^("+(u?u:".*")+")$","i");return k[v]}bbccookies.getPolicyExpiryDateTime=function(){return bbccookies.POLICY_EXPIRY_COOKIENAME};bbccookies.purge=function(){var u=bbccookies.readPolicy(),w=r(),x;for(var v=0,t=w.length;v<t;v++){if(!bbccookies.isAllowed(w[v],u)){x=new Date();x.setTime(0);x=x.toUTCString();s(w[v],"deleted",x)}}};function p(){if(g){return}bbccookies.purge();contentLoaded(window,bbccookies.purge);if(window.addEventListener){window.addEventListener("beforeunload",bbccookies.purge,false)}else{if(window.attachEvent){window.attachEvent("onbeforeunload",bbccookies.purge)}else{window.onbeforeunload=bbccookies.purge}}}bbccookies.set=function(u,t){if(g){return document.cookie=u}var v=bbccookies._getCookieName(u);if(t||bbccookies.isAllowed(v)){return document.cookie=u}return null};bbccookies.isAllowed=function(v){var u=bbccookies.readPolicy();var t=h(u);return t.test(v)};p()})(); /*! * contentloaded.js * * Author: Diego Perini (diego.perini at gmail.com) * Summary: cross-browser wrapper for DOMContentLoaded * Updated: 20101020 * License: MIT * Version: 1.2 * * URL: * http://javascript.nwbox.com/ContentLoaded/ * http://javascript.nwbox.com/ContentLoaded/MIT-LICENSE * */ function contentLoaded(d,i){var c=false,h=true,k=d.document,j=k.documentElement,a=k.addEventListener,n=a?"addEventListener":"attachEvent",l=a?"removeEventListener":"detachEvent",b=a?"":"on",m=function(o){if(o.type==="readystatechange"&&k.readyState!="complete"){return}(o.type==="load"?d:k)[l](b+o.type,m,false);if(!c&&(c=true)){i.call(d,o.type||o)}},g=function(){try{j.doScroll("left")}catch(o){setTimeout(g,50);return}m("poll")};if(k.readyState==="complete"){i.call(d,"lazy")}else{if(!a&&j.doScroll){try{h=!d.frameElement}catch(f){}if(h){g()}}k[n](b+"DOMContentLoaded",m,false);k[n](b+"readystatechange",m,false);d[n](b+"load",m,false)}}if(typeof(require)==="function"&&!require.defined("orb/cookies")){define("orb/cookies",function(){return window.bbccookies})}; /*]]>*/</script> <script type="text/javascript"> define('orb/cookies', function() { return window.bbccookies; }); </script> <script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function(){window.orb={};window.orb.figState={ad:0,ap:0,ck:1,eu:1,mb:0,tb:0,uk:1,df:1};window.orb.fig=function(a){return(arguments.length)?window.orb.figState[a]:window.orb.figState};window.orb.fig.device={};window.orb.fig.geo={};window.orb.fig.user={};window.orb.fig.isDefault=function(){return window.orb.fig("df")};window.orb.fig.device.isTablet=function(){return window.orb.fig("tb")};window.orb.fig.device.isMobile=function(){return window.orb.fig("mb")};window.orb.fig.geo.isUK=function(){return window.orb.fig("uk")};window.orb.fig.geo.isEU=function(){return window.orb.fig("eu")};window.fig=window.fig||{};window.fig.manager={include:function(e){e=e||window;var g=false;var j=e.document,k=j.cookie,i=k.match(/(?:^|; ?)ckns_orb_fig=([^;]+)/),h;if(i){i=this.deserialise(decodeURIComponent(RegExp.$1));this.setFig(e,i)}if(window.fig.async&&typeof JSON!="undefined"){var b=(document.cookie.match("(^|; )ckns_orb_cachedfig=([^;]*)")||0)[2];h=b?JSON.parse(b):null;if(h){this.setFig(e,h);g=true}}var a="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/https://fig.bbc.co.uk/frameworks/fig/1/fig.js";if(g){j.write('<script src="'+a+'" async><'+"/script>")}else{j.write('<script src="'+a+'"><'+"/script>")}},confirm:function(a){return true},setFig:function(a,b){(function(){a.orb=a.orb||{};a.orb.figState=b})()},deserialise:function(b){var a={};b.replace(/([a-z]{2}):([0-9]+)/g,function(){a[RegExp.$1]=+RegExp.$2});return a}}})();fig.manager.include();/*]]>*/</script> <!-- Nav Analytics : 89 --> <script type="text/javascript">window.bbcFlagpoles_istats="ON",require.config({paths:{"istats-1":"//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/nav-analytics/0.1.0-89/js/istats-1","megavolt-client":"//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/nav-analytics/0.1.0-89/js/megavolt-client"},config:{"megavolt-client":{baseUrl:"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/https://mvt.api.bbc.com"}}}),require(["istats-1","orb/cookies"],function(e,t){if(t.isAllowed("s1")){e.addCollector({name:"default",url:"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/https://sa.bbc.co.uk/bbc/bbc/s",separator:"&"});var a="aboutthebbc.page";e.setCountername(a),window.istats_countername&&e.setCountername(window.istats_countername),e.addLabels("ml_name=webmodule&ml_version=89")}});</script> <script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ window.bbcFlagpoles_istats = 'ON'; window.orb = window.orb || {}; if (typeof bbccookies !== 'undefined' && bbccookies.isAllowed('s1')) { var istatsTrackingUrl = '//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://sa.bbc.co.uk/bbc/bbc/s?name=aboutthebbc.page&pal_route=index_index_wildcard2&app_type=responsive&language=en-GB&pal_webapp=corporate2&prod_name=aboutthebbc&app_name=aboutthebbc'; require(['istats-1'], function (istats) { var counterName = (window.istats_countername) ? window.istats_countername : istatsTrackingUrl.match(/[\?&]name=([^&]*)/i)[1]; istats.setCountername(counterName); istats.addLabels('pal_route=index_index_wildcard2&app_type=responsive&language=en-GB&pal_webapp=corporate2&prod_name=aboutthebbc&app_name=aboutthebbc'); var c = (document.cookie.match(/\bckns_policy=(\d\d\d)/) || []).pop() || ''; istats.addLabels({ 'blq_s': '4d', 'blq_r': '4', 'blq_v': 'default', 'blq_e': 'pal', 'bbc_mc': (c ? 'ad' + c.charAt(0) + 'ps' + c.charAt(1) + 'pf' + c.charAt(2) : 'not_set') } ); }); } /*]]>*/</script> <script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function(undefined){if(!window.bbc){window.bbc={}}var ROLLING_PERIOD_DAYS=30;window.bbc.Mandolin=function(id,segments,opts){var now=new Date().getTime(),storedItem,DEFAULT_START=now,DEFAULT_RATE=1,COOKIE_NAME="ckpf_mandolin";opts=opts||{};this._id=id;this._segmentSet=segments;this._store=new window.window.bbc.Mandolin.Storage(COOKIE_NAME);this._opts=opts;this._rate=(opts.rate!==undefined)?+opts.rate:DEFAULT_RATE;this._startTs=(opts.start!==undefined)?new Date(opts.start).getTime():new Date(DEFAULT_START).getTime();this._endTs=(opts.end!==undefined)?new Date(opts.end).getTime():daysFromNow(ROLLING_PERIOD_DAYS);this._signupEndTs=(opts.signupEnd!==undefined)?new Date(opts.signupEnd).getTime():this._endTs;this._segment=null;if(typeof id!=="string"){throw new Error("Invalid Argument: id must be defined and be a string")}if(Object.prototype.toString.call(segments)!=="[object Array]"){throw new Error("Invalid Argument: Segments are required.")}if(opts.rate!==undefined&&(opts.rate<0||opts.rate>1)){throw new Error("Invalid Argument: Rate must be between 0 and 1.")}if(this._startTs>this._endTs){throw new Error("Invalid Argument: end date must occur after start date.")}if(!(this._startTs<this._signupEndTs&&this._signupEndTs<=this._endTs)){throw new Error("Invalid Argument: SignupEnd must be between start and end date")}removeExpired.call(this,now);var overrides=window.bbccookies.get().match(/ckns_mandolin_setSegments=([^;]+)/);if(overrides!==null){eval("overrides = "+decodeURIComponent(RegExp.$1)+";");if(overrides[this._id]&&this._segmentSet.indexOf(overrides[this._id])==-1){throw new Error("Invalid Override: overridden segment should exist in segments array")}}if(overrides!==null&&overrides[this._id]){this._segment=overrides[this._id]}else{if((storedItem=this._store.getItem(this._id))){this._segment=storedItem.segment}else{if(this._startTs<=now&&now<this._signupEndTs&&now<=this._endTs&&this._store.isEnabled()===true){this._segment=pick(segments,this._rate);if(opts.end===undefined){this._store.setItem(this._id,{segment:this._segment})}else{this._store.setItem(this._id,{segment:this._segment,end:this._endTs})}log.call(this,"mandolin_segment")}}}log.call(this,"mandolin_view")};window.bbc.Mandolin.prototype.getSegment=function(){return this._segment};function log(actionType,params){var that=this;require(["istats-1"],function(istats){istats.log(actionType,that._id+":"+that._segment,params?params:{})})}function removeExpired(expires){var items=this._store.getItems(),expiresInt=+expires;for(var key in items){if(items[key].end!==undefined&&+items[key].end<expiresInt){this._store.removeItem(key)}}}function getLastExpirationDate(data){var winner=0,rollingExpire=daysFromNow(ROLLING_PERIOD_DAYS);for(var key in data){if(data[key].end===undefined&&rollingExpire>winner){winner=rollingExpire}else{if(+data[key].end>winner){winner=+data[key].end}}}return(winner)?new Date(winner):new Date(rollingExpire)}window.bbc.Mandolin.prototype.log=function(params){log.call(this,"mandolin_log",params)};window.bbc.Mandolin.prototype.convert=function(params){log.call(this,"mandolin_convert",params);this.convert=function(){}};function daysFromNow(n){var endDate;endDate=new Date().getTime()+(n*60*60*24)*1000;return endDate}function pick(segments,rate){var picked,min=0,max=segments.length-1;if(typeof rate==="number"&&Math.random()>rate){return null}do{picked=Math.floor(Math.random()*(max-min+1))+min}while(picked>max);return segments[picked]}window.bbc.Mandolin.Storage=function(name){validateCookieName(name);this._cookieName=name;this._isEnabled=(bbccookies.isAllowed(this._cookieName)===true&&bbccookies.cookiesEnabled()===true)};window.bbc.Mandolin.Storage.prototype.setItem=function(key,value){var storeData=this.getItems();storeData[key]=value;this.save(storeData);return value};window.bbc.Mandolin.Storage.prototype.isEnabled=function(){return this._isEnabled};window.bbc.Mandolin.Storage.prototype.getItem=function(key){var storeData=this.getItems();return storeData[key]};window.bbc.Mandolin.Storage.prototype.removeItem=function(key){var storeData=this.getItems();delete storeData[key];this.save(storeData)};window.bbc.Mandolin.Storage.prototype.getItems=function(){return deserialise(this.readCookie(this._cookieName)||"")};window.bbc.Mandolin.Storage.prototype.save=function(data){window.bbccookies.set(this._cookieName+"="+encodeURIComponent(serialise(data))+"; expires="+getLastExpirationDate(data).toUTCString()+";")};window.bbc.Mandolin.Storage.prototype.readCookie=function(name){var nameEq=name+"=",ca=window.bbccookies.get().split("; "),i,c;validateCookieName(name);for(i=0;i<ca.length;i++){c=ca[i];if(c.indexOf(nameEq)===0){return decodeURIComponent(c.substring(nameEq.length,c.length))}}return null};function serialise(o){var str="";for(var p in o){if(o.hasOwnProperty(p)){str+='"'+p+'"'+":"+(typeof o[p]==="object"?(o[p]===null?"null":"{"+serialise(o[p])+"}"):'"'+o[p].toString()+'"')+","}}return str.replace(/,\}/g,"}").replace(/,$/g,"")}function deserialise(str){var o;str="{"+str+"}";if(!validateSerialisation(str)){throw"Invalid input provided for deserialisation."}eval("o = "+str);return o}var validateSerialisation=(function(){var OBJECT_TOKEN="<Object>",ESCAPED_CHAR='"\\n\\r\\u2028\\u2029\\u000A\\u000D\\u005C',ALLOWED_CHAR="([^"+ESCAPED_CHAR+"]|\\\\["+ESCAPED_CHAR+"])",KEY='"'+ALLOWED_CHAR+'+"',VALUE='(null|"'+ALLOWED_CHAR+'*"|'+OBJECT_TOKEN+")",KEY_VALUE=KEY+":"+VALUE,KEY_VALUE_SEQUENCE="("+KEY_VALUE+",)*"+KEY_VALUE,OBJECT_LITERAL="({}|{"+KEY_VALUE_SEQUENCE+"})",objectPattern=new RegExp(OBJECT_LITERAL,"g");return function(str){if(str.indexOf(OBJECT_TOKEN)!==-1){return false}while(str.match(objectPattern)){str=str.replace(objectPattern,OBJECT_TOKEN)}return str===OBJECT_TOKEN}})();function validateCookieName(name){if(name.match(/ ,;/)){throw"Illegal name provided, must be valid in browser cookie."}}})(); /*]]>*/</script> <script type="text/javascript"> document.documentElement.className += (document.documentElement.className? ' ' : '') + 'orb-js'; fig.manager.confirm(); </script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148js_/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/3.21.31/orb/4/script/orb/api.min.js"></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148js_/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/3.21.31/orb/4/script/orb/font.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var blq = { environment: function() { return 'live'; } } </script> <script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ function oqsSurveyManager(w, flag) { if (flag !== 'OFF' && (w.orb.fig("no") || w.orb.fig("uk"))) { w.document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/3.21.31/orb/4/script/vendor/edr.min.js"><'+'/script>'); } } oqsSurveyManager(window, 'ON'); /*]]>*/ </script> <!-- BBCDOTCOM template: responsive webservice --> <!-- BBCDOTCOM head --><script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ var _sf_startpt = (new Date()).getTime(); /*]]>*/ </script><style type="text/css">.bbccom_display_none{display:none;}</style><script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ var bbcdotcomConfig, googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; var bbcdotcom = false; (function(){ if(typeof require !== 'undefined') { require({ paths:{ "bbcdotcom":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/bbcdotcom/1.73.0/script" } }); } })(); /*]]>*/ </script><script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ var bbcdotcom = { adverts: { keyValues: { set: function() {} } }, advert: { write: function () {}, show: function () {}, isActive: function () { return false; }, layout: function() { return { reset: function() {} } } }, config: { init: function() {}, isActive: function() {}, setSections: function() {}, isAdsEnabled: function() {}, setAdsEnabled: function() {}, isAnalyticsEnabled: function() {}, setAnalyticsEnabled: function() {}, setAssetPrefix: function() {}, setVersion: function () {}, setJsPrefix: function() {}, setSwfPrefix: function() {}, setCssPrefix: function() {}, setConfig: function() {}, getAssetPrefix: function() {}, getJsPrefix: function () {}, getSwfPrefix: function () {}, getCssPrefix: function () {} }, survey: { init: function(){ return false; } }, data: {}, init: function() {}, objects: function(str) { return false; }, locale: { set: function() {}, get: function() {} }, setAdKeyValue: function() {}, utils: { addEvent: function() {}, addHtmlTagClass: function() {}, log: function () {} }, addLoadEvent: function() {} }; /*]]>*/ </script><script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ (function(){ if (typeof orb !== 'undefined' && typeof orb.fig === 'function') { if (orb.fig('ad') && orb.fig('uk') == 0) { bbcdotcom.data = { ads: (orb.fig('ad') ? 1 : 0), stats: (orb.fig('uk') == 0 ? 1 : 0), statsProvider: orb.fig('ap') }; } } else { document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="'+('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/https://www.bbc.com' : 'https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://tps.bbc.com')+'/wwscripts/data">\x3C/script>'); } })(); /*]]>*/ </script><script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ (function(){ if (typeof orb === 'undefined' || typeof orb.fig !== 'function') { bbcdotcom.data = { ads: bbcdotcom.data.a, stats: bbcdotcom.data.b, statsProvider: bbcdotcom.data.c }; } if (bbcdotcom.data.ads == 1) { document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="'+('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/https://www.bbc.com' : 'https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.com')+'/wwscripts/flag">\x3C/script>'); } })(); /*]]>*/ </script><script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ (function(){ if (window.bbcdotcom && (typeof bbcdotcom.flag == 'undefined' || (typeof bbcdotcom.data.ads !== 'undefined' && bbcdotcom.flag.a != 1))) { bbcdotcom.data.ads = 0; } if (/[?|&]ads/.test(window.location.href) || /(^|; )ads=on; /.test(document.cookie) || /; ads=on(; |$)/.test(document.cookie)) { bbcdotcom.data.ads = 1; bbcdotcom.data.stats = 1; } if (window.bbcdotcom && (bbcdotcom.data.ads == 1 || bbcdotcom.data.stats == 1)) { bbcdotcom.assetPrefix = "https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/bbcdotcom/1.73.0/"; if (/(sandbox|int)(.dev)*.bbc.co*/.test(window.location.href) || /[?|&]ads-debug/.test(window.location.href) || document.cookie.indexOf('ads-debug=') !== -1) { document.write('<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/bbcdotcom/1.73.0/style/dist/bbcdotcom.dev.css" />'); } else { document.write('<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/bbcdotcom/1.73.0/style/dist/bbcdotcom.css" />'); } (function() { var useSSL = 'https:' == document.location.protocol; var src = (useSSL ? 'https:' : 'http:') + '//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js'; document.write('<scr' + 'ipt src="' + src + '">\x3C/script>'); })(); if (/(sandbox|int)(.dev)*.bbc.co*/.test(window.location.href) || /[?|&]ads-debug/.test(window.location.href) || document.cookie.indexOf('ads-debug=') !== -1) { document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/bbcdotcom/1.73.0/script/dist/bbcdotcom.dev.js">\x3C/script>'); } else { document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/bbcdotcom/1.73.0/script/dist/bbcdotcom.js">\x3C/script>'); } } })(); /*]]>*/ </script><script type="text/javascript"> if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.data.stats == 1) { document.write('<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://secure-us.imrworldwide.com/">'); document.write('<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://me-cdn.effectivemeasure.net/">'); document.write('<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://ssc.api.bbc.com/">'); } if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.data.ads == 1) { document.write('<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.googletagservices.com/">'); } </script><script type="text/javascript"> if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.data.ads == 1) { document.write('<meta name="google-site-verification" content="auTeTTwSt_KBY_4iDoR00Lwb7-qzx1IgzJy6ztaWgEI" />'); } </script><script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ (function(){ if (window.bbcdotcom && (bbcdotcom.data.ads == 1 || bbcdotcom.data.stats == 1)) { bbcdotcomConfig = {"adFormat":"standard","adKeyword":"","adMode":"smart","adsEnabled":true,"appAnalyticsSections":"","asyncEnabled":false,"disableInitialLoad":false,"advertInfoPageUrl":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180203100148\/http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/privacy\/cookies\/international\/","advertisementText":"Advertisement","analyticsEnabled":true,"appName":"corporate2","assetPrefix":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180203100148\/http:\/\/static.bbci.co.uk\/bbcdotcom\/1.73.0\/","customAdParams":[],"customStatsParams":[],"headline":"","id":"","inAssociationWithText":"in association with","keywords":"","language":"","orbTransitional":false,"outbrainEnabled":true,"outbrainSportEnabled":true,"adsenseEnabled":true,"adsportappEnabled":true,"lotameEnabled":true,"sherlockEnabled":false,"platinumEnabled":true,"tlNewsIndexEnabled":false,"tlNewsStoryEnabled":false,"tlNewsFpEnabled":false,"winterOlympicsEnabled":false,"palEnv":"live","productName":"","sections":[],"comScoreEnabled":true,"comscoreSite":"bbc","comscoreID":"19293874","comscorePageName":"","slots":"","sponsoredByText":"is sponsored by","adsByGoogleText":"Ads by Google","summary":"","type":"","features":{"testfeature":{"name":"testfeature","envs":["sandbox","int","test"],"on":true,"options":{},"override":null},"lxadverts":{"name":"lxadverts","envs":[],"on":true,"options":{},"override":null}},"staticBase":"\/bbcdotcom","staticHost":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180203100148\/http:\/\/static.bbci.co.uk","staticVersion":"1.73.0","staticPrefix":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180203100148\/http:\/\/static.bbci.co.uk\/bbcdotcom\/1.73.0","dataHttp":"tps.bbc.com","dataHttps":"www.bbc.com","flagHttp":"www.bbc.co.uk","flagHttps":"www.bbc.co.uk","analyticsHttp":"sa.bbc.com","analyticsHttps":"ssa.bbc.com"}; bbcdotcom.config.init(bbcdotcomConfig, bbcdotcom.data, window.location, window.document); bbcdotcom.config.setAssetPrefix("https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/bbcdotcom/1.73.0/"); bbcdotcom.config.setVersion("1.73.0"); document.write('<!--[if IE 7]><script type="text/javascript">bbcdotcom.config.setIE7(true);\x3C/script><![endif]-->'); document.write('<!--[if IE 8]><script type="text/javascript">bbcdotcom.config.setIE8(true);\x3C/script><![endif]-->'); document.write('<!--[if IE 9]><script type="text/javascript">bbcdotcom.config.setIE9(true);\x3C/script><![endif]-->'); if (/[?|&]ex-dp/.test(window.location.href) || document.cookie.indexOf('ex-dp=') !== -1) { bbcdotcom.utils.addHtmlTagClass('bbcdotcom-ex-dp'); } } })(); /*]]>*/ </script><script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ (function() { window.bbcdotcom.head = true; }()); /*]]>*/ </script> <!--Searchbox:136--> <script type="text/javascript"> // Globally available search context window.SEARCHBOX={"variant":"default","locale":"en","navSearchboxStaticPrefix":"//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/searchbox/1.0.0-136","searchboxAppStaticPrefix":"//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://search.files.bbci.co.uk/searchbox-app/1.0.19","searchFormHtml":"<div tabindex=\"-1\" data-reactid=\".jval9y49og\" data-react-checksum=\"1886463233\"><div data-reactid=\".jval9y49og.0\"><section class=\"se-searchbox-panel\" data-reactid=\".jval9y49og.0.0\"><div class=\"se-g-wrap\" data-reactid=\".jval9y49og.0.0.0\"><div class=\"se-g-layout\" data-reactid=\".jval9y49og.0.0.0.0\"><div class=\"se-g-layout__item se-searchbox-title\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-reactid=\".jval9y49og.0.0.0.0.0\">search</div><div class=\"se-g-layout__item se-searchbox\" data-reactid=\".jval9y49og.0.0.0.0.1\"><form accept-charset=\"utf-8\" id=\"searchboxDrawerForm\" method=\"get\" action=\"https://search.bbc.co.uk/search\" data-reactid=\".jval9y49og.0.0.0.0.1.0\"><label class=\"se-searchbox__input\" for=\"se-searchbox-input-field\" data-reactid=\".jval9y49og.0.0.0.0.1.0.0\"><span class=\"se-sr-only\" data-reactid=\".jval9y49og.0.0.0.0.1.0.0.0\">Search Term</span><input name=\"q\" type=\"text\" value=\"\" id=\"se-searchbox-input-field\" class=\"se-searchbox__input__field\" maxlength=\"512\" autocomplete=\"off\" autocorrect=\"off\" autocapitalize=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" tabindex=\"0\" data-reactid=\".jval9y49og.0.0.0.0.1.0.0.1\"/></label><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"scope\" value=\"\" data-reactid=\".jval9y49og.0.0.0.0.1.0.2\"/><button type=\"submit\" class=\"se-searchbox__submit\" tabindex=\"0\" data-reactid=\".jval9y49og.0.0.0.0.1.0.3\">Search</button><button type=\"button\" class=\"se-searchbox__clear se-searchbox__clear--visible\" tabindex=\"0\" data-reactid=\".jval9y49og.0.0.0.0.1.0.4\">Close</button></form></div></div></div></section><div aria-live=\"polite\" aria-atomic=\"true\" class=\"se-suggestions-container\" data-reactid=\".jval9y49og.0.1\"><section class=\"se-g-wrap\" data-reactid=\".jval9y49og.0.1.0\"></section></div></div></div>","searchScopePlaceholder":"","searchScopeParam":"","searchScopeTemplate":"","searchPlaceholderWrapperStart":"","searchPlaceholderWrapperEnd":""}; window.SEARCHBOX.suppress = false; window.SEARCHBOX.searchScope = SEARCHBOX.searchScopeTemplate.split('-')[0]; </script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148cs_/http://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/searchbox/1.0.0-136/css/main.css"> <!--[if IE 8]> <script type="text/javascript" src="//nav.files.bbci.co.uk/searchbox/1.0.0-136/script/html5shiv.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript">window['searchboxIEVersion'] = 8;</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="//nav.files.bbci.co.uk/searchbox/1.0.0-136/css/ie8.css"> <![endif]--> <!--[if IE 9]> <script type="text/javascript">window['searchboxIEVersion'] = 9;</script> <![endif]--> <!--NavID:0.2.0-152--> <link rel="stylesheet" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148cs_/http://static.bbc.co.uk/id/0.37.24/style/id-cta.css"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148cs_/http://static.bbc.co.uk/id/0.37.24/style/id-cta-v5.css"/> <!--[if IE 8]><link href="//static.bbc.co.uk/id/0.37.24/style/ie8.css" rel="stylesheet"/> <![endif]--> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var map = {}; if (typeof(map['jssignals-1']) == 'undefined') { map['jssignals-1'] = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/https://static.bbc.co.uk/frameworks/jssignals/0.3.6/modules/jssignals-1'; } require({paths: map}); /* ]]> */ </script> <script src="//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148js_/http://static.bbc.co.uk/id/0.37.24/modules/idcta/dist/idcta-1.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> (function () { if (!window.require) { throw new Error('idcta: could not find require module'); } if(typeof(map) == 'undefined') { var map = {}; } if(!!document.createElementNS && !!document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', "svg").createSVGRect) { document.documentElement.className += ' id-svg'; } var ptrt = RegExp("[\\?&]ptrt=([^&#]*)").exec(document.location.href); var ENDPOINT_URL = '//' + ((window.location.protocol == "https:") ? ('ssl.bbc.co.uk').replace("www.", "ssl.") : ('ssl.bbc.co.uk').replace("ssl.", "www.")); var ENDPOINT_CONFIG = ('/idcta/config?callback&locale=en-GB&ptrt=' + encodeURI((ptrt ? ptrt[1] : document.location.href))).replace(/\&/g, '&'); var ENDPOINT_TRANSLATIONS = '/idcta/translations?callback&locale=en-GB'; map['idapp-1'] = '//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbc.co.uk/idapp/0.72.58/modules/idapp/idapp-1'; map['idcta'] = '//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbc.co.uk/id/0.37.24/modules/idcta'; map['idcta/config'] = [ENDPOINT_URL + ENDPOINT_CONFIG, '//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbc.co.uk/id/0.37.24/modules/idcta/fallbackConfig']; map['idcta/translations'] = [ENDPOINT_URL + ENDPOINT_TRANSLATIONS, '//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbc.co.uk/id/0.37.24/modules/idcta/fallbackTranslations']; require({paths: map}); /* * Temporary code * To be removed when old id-statusbar-config is no longer supported */ define('id-statusbar-config', ['idcta/id-config'], function(conf) { return conf; }); define('idcta/id-statusbar-config', ['idcta/id-config'], function(conf) { return conf; }); })(); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148cs_/http://mybbc.files.bbci.co.uk/notification-ui/3.8.4/css/main.min.css"/> <script type="text/javascript">if (! window.gloader) { window.gloader = [ "glow", {map: "//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://node1.bbcimg.co.uk/glow/glow/map.1.7.7.js"}]; }</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148js_/http://node1.bbcimg.co.uk/glow/gloader.0.1.6.js"></script> <!--<script> (function(){ require({ paths: { "bump-3": "\/\/emp.bbci.co.uk\/emp\/bump-3\/bump-3" }, waitSeconds: 30 }); })(); </script>--> <link href="//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148cs_/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate/css/corporate_nav_dropdown.css?3.5.12" media="all" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <!--[if lte IE 6]> <link href="//static.bbci.co.uk/corporate/css/corporate_nav_dropdown_lte_ie6.css?3.5.12" media="all" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /><![endif]--> </head> <body class="cf2-homepage no-touch "> <!-- BBCDOTCOM bodyFirst --><div id="bbccom_interstitial_ad" class="bbccom_display_none"></div><div id="bbccom_interstitial" class="bbccom_display_none"><script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ (function() { if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.config.isActive('ads')) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('bbccom_interstitial'); }); } }()); /*]]>*/ </script></div><div id="bbccom_wallpaper_ad" class="bbccom_display_none"></div><div id="bbccom_wallpaper" class="bbccom_display_none"><script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ (function() { var wallpaper; if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.config.isActive('ads')) { if (bbcdotcom.config.isAsync()) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('bbccom_wallpaper'); }); } else if (typeof googletag !== "undefined" && typeof googletag.display === "function") { googletag.display("wallpaper"); } wallpaper = bbcdotcom.adverts.adRegister.getAd('wallpaper'); } }()); /*]]>*/ </script></div><script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ (function() { if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.config.isActive('ads')) { document.write(unescape('%3Cscript id="gnlAdsEnabled" class="bbccom_display_none"%3E%3C/script%3E')); } if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.config.isActive('analytics')) { document.write(unescape('%3Cscript id="gnlAnalyticsEnabled" class="bbccom_display_none"%3E%3C/script%3E')); } }()); /*]]>*/ </script><script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ (function() { window.bbcdotcom.bodyFirst = true; }()); /*]]>*/ </script> <div id="blq-global"> <div id="blq-pre-mast"> </div> </div> <script type="text/html" id="blq-bbccookies-tmpl"><![CDATA[ <section> <div id="bbccookies" class="bbccookies-banner orb-banner-wrapper bbccookies-d"> <div id="bbccookies-prompt" class="orb-banner b-g-p b-r b-f"> <h2 class="orb-banner-title"> Cookies on the BBC website </h2> <p class="orb-banner-content" dir="ltr"> The BBC has updated its cookie policy. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. This includes cookies from third party social media websites if you visit a page which contains embedded content from social media. Such third party cookies may track your use of the BBC website.<span class="bbccookies-international-message"> We and our partners also use cookies to ensure we show you advertising that is relevant to you.</span> If you continue without changing your settings, we'll assume that you are happy to receive all cookies on the BBC website. However, you can change your cookie settings at any time. </p> <ul class="orb-banner-options"> <li id="bbccookies-continue"> <button type="button" id="bbccookies-continue-button">Continue</button> </li> <li id="bbccookies-settings"> <a href="/privacy/cookies/managing/cookie-settings.html">Change settings</a> </li> <li id="bbccookies-more"><a href="/privacy/cookies/bbc">Find out more</a></li></ul> </div> </div> </section> ]]></script> <script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function(){if(bbccookies._showPrompt()){var g=document,b=g.getElementById("blq-pre-mast"),e=g.getElementById("blq-bbccookies-tmpl"),a,f;if(b&&g.createElement){a=g.createElement("div");f=e.innerHTML;f=f.replace("<"+"![CDATA[","").replace("]]"+">","");a.innerHTML=f;b.appendChild(a);blqCookieContinueButton=g.getElementById("bbccookies-continue-button");blqCookieContinueButton.onclick=function(){a.parentNode.removeChild(a);return false};bbccookies._setPolicy(bbccookies.readPolicy())}var c=g.getElementById("bbccookies");if(c&&!window.orb.fig("uk")){c.className=c.className.replace(/\bbbccookies-d\b/,"");c.className=c.className+(" bbccookies-w")}}})(); /*]]>*/</script> <noscript><p style="position: absolute; top: -999em"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/https://sa.bbc.co.uk/bbc/bbc/s?name=aboutthebbc.page&ml_name=webmodule&ml_version=89&blq_js_enabled=0&blq_s=4d&blq_r=4&blq_v=default&blq_e=pal&pal_route=index_index_wildcard2&app_type=responsive&language=en-GB&pal_webapp=corporate2&prod_name=aboutthebbc&app_name=aboutthebbc" height="1" width="1" alt=""></p></noscript> <!-- Begin iStats 20100118 (UX-CMC 1.1009.3) --> <script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ if (typeof bbccookies !== 'undefined' && bbccookies.isAllowed('s1')) { (function () { require(['istats-1'], function (istats) { istatsTrackingUrl = istats.getDefaultURL(); if (istats.isEnabled() && bbcFlagpoles_istats === 'ON') { sitestat(istatsTrackingUrl); } else { window.ns_pixelUrl = istatsTrackingUrl; /* used by Flash library to track */ } function sitestat(n) { var j = document, f = j.location, b = ""; if (j.cookie.indexOf("st_ux=") != -1) { var k = j.cookie.split(";"); var e = "st_ux", h = document.domain, a = "/"; if (typeof ns_ != "undefined" && typeof ns_.ux != "undefined") { e = ns_.ux.cName || e; h = ns_.ux.cDomain || h; a = ns_.ux.cPath || a } for (var g = 0, f = k.length; g < f; g++) { var m = k[g].indexOf("st_ux="); if (m != -1) { b = "&" + decodeURI(k[g].substring(m + 6)) } } bbccookies.set(e + "=; expires=" + new Date(new Date().getTime() - 60).toGMTString() + "; path=" + a + "; domain=" + h); } window.ns_pixelUrl = n; } }); })(); } else { window.istats = {enabled: false}; } /*]]>*/</script> <!-- End iStats (UX-CMC) --> <!--[if (gt IE 8) | (IEMobile)]><!--> <header id="orb-banner" role="banner"> <!--<![endif]--> <!--[if (lt IE 9) & (!IEMobile)]> <![if (IE 8)]> <header id="orb-banner" role="banner" class="orb-old-ie orb-ie8"> <![endif]> <![if (IE 7)]> <header id="orb-banner" role="banner" class="orb-old-ie orb-ie7"> <![endif]> <![if (IE 6)]> <header id="orb-banner" role="banner" class="orb-old-ie orb-ie6"> <![endif]> <![endif]--> <div id="orb-header" class="orb-nav-pri orb-nav-pri-black b-header--black--white orb-nav-empty"> <div class="orb-nav-pri-container b-r b-g-p"> <div class="orb-nav-section orb-nav-blocks"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/"> <img class="orb-nav-theme-dynamic" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/3.21.31/orb/4/img/bbc-blocks-light.png" width="84" height="24" alt="BBC" data-activesrc="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/3.21.31/orb/4/img/bbc-blocks-dark.png"/> </a> </div> <section> <div class="orb-skip-links"> <h2>Accessibility links</h2> <ul> <li><a id="orb-accessibility-help" href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility/">Accessibility Help</a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div id="mybbc-wrapper" class="orb-nav-section orb-nav-id orb-nav-focus"> <div id="idcta-statusbar" class="orb-nav-section orb-nav-focus"> <a id="idcta-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/https://account.bbc.com/account?ptrt=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Faboutthebbc%2F"> <span id="idcta-username">BBC iD</span> </a> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> require(['idcta/statusbar'], function(statusbar) { new statusbar.Statusbar({"id":"idcta-statusbar","publiclyCacheable":true}); }); </script> <a id="notification-link" class="js-notification-link animated three" href="#"> <span class="hidden-span">Notifications</span> <div class="notification-link--triangle"></div> <div class="notification-link--triangle"></div> <span id="not-num"></span> </a> </div> <nav role="navigation" class="orb-nav"> <div class="orb-nav-section orb-nav-links orb-nav-focus" id="orb-nav-links"> <h2>BBC navigation</h2> <ul> <li class="orb-nav-home orb-d"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/">Home</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-homedotcom orb-w"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.com/">Home</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-news orb-d"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news">News</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-newsdotcom orb-w"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.com/news">News</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-sport"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/">Sport</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-weather"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/weather/">Weather</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-shop orb-w"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://shop.bbc.com/">Shop</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-earthdotcom orb-w"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.com/earth/">Earth</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-travel-dotcom orb-w"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.com/travel/">Travel</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-capital orb-w"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.com/capital/">Capital</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-iplayer orb-d"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/">iPlayer</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-culture orb-w"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.com/culture/">Culture</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-autos orb-w"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.com/autos/">Autos</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-future orb-w"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.com/future/">Future</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-tv"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/tv/">TV</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-radio"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio/">Radio</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-cbbc"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/cbbc">CBBC</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-cbeebies"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/cbeebies">CBeebies</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-food"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/food/">Food</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/iwonder">iWonder</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/education">Bitesize</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-travel orb-d"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/travel/">Travel</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-music"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/">Music</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-earth orb-d"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.com/earth/">Earth</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-arts"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/arts/">Arts</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-makeitdigital"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/makeitdigital">Make It Digital</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/taster">Taster</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-nature orb-w"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/nature/">Nature</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-local"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/local/">Local</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-tomorrowsworld orb-d"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/tomorrowsworld">Tomorrow's World</a> </li> <li id="orb-nav-more"><a href="#orb-footer" data-alt="More">Menu<span class="orb-icon orb-icon-arrow"></span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <div class="orb-nav-section orb-nav-search"> <a class="orb-search__button" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/https://search.bbc.co.uk/search" title="Search the BBC">Search</a> <form class="b-f" id="orb-search-form" role="search" method="get" action="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/https://search.bbc.co.uk/search" accept-charset="utf-8"> <div> <label for="orb-search-q">Search the BBC</label> <input id="orb-search-q" type="text" autocomplete="off" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off" spellcheck="false" name="q" placeholder="Search"> <button id="orb-search-button" class="orb-search__button">Search the BBC</button> <input type="hidden" name="suggid" id="orb-search-suggid"/> </div> </form> </div> </div> <div id="orb-panels"> <script type="text/template" id="orb-panel-template"><![CDATA[ <div id="orb-panel-<%= panelname %>" class="orb-panel" aria-labelledby="orb-nav-<%= panelname %>"> <div class="orb-panel-content b-g-p b-r"> <%= panelcontent %> </div> </div> ]]></script> </div> </div> </header> <!-- Styling hook for shared modules only --> <div id="orb-modules"> <div class="page-head"> <div id="corporate-banner" class="en b-g-p" role="banner"> <div class="clearfix corporate-banner-inner"> <nav role="navigation"> <ul id="corporate-nav" role="menubar"> <li class="home" role="menuitem"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/">Home</a> </li> <li class="inside" role="menuitem"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/insidethebbc/">Inside the BBC</a> </li> <li class="mediacentre" role="menuitem"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/">Media Centre</a> </li> <li class="partners" role="menuitem"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/partnersandsuppliers/">Partners & Suppliers</a> </li> <li class="careers" role="menuitem"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/careers/">Careers</a> </li> <li class="feedback" role="menuitem"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/helpandfeedback/">Help & Feedback</a> </li> <li class="a-z last" role="menuitem"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/atoz/">A鈥揨</a> </li> </ul> </nav> <div id="corporate-heading"><span>About the BBC</span></div> </div> </div> <div id="corporate-nav-dropdown"></div> </div> <div id="cf-content" class="content-no-sidebar b-g-p"> <div id="cf-header"> <div id="cf-header-masthead"> <!-- BBC TRUST MOTHBALL BANNER --> <h1><a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc">About the BBC</a></h1> <!-- Removed Sharetools Code --> <nav id="cf-nav-mobile" role="navigation"> <span id="cf-nav-mobile-control"> - </span> <ul id="cf-menu-mobile-top" class="level0" role="menu"> <li class="home"><a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/">Home<span class="indicator"></span></a></li> <li><a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/insidethebbc">Inside the BBC<span class="indicator"></span></a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre">Media Centre<span class="indicator"></span></a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/aboutthebbc">About the BBC Blog<span class="indicator"></span></a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div id="cf-header-nav"> <ul class="level0" role="menubar"> <li class="home active"><a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/">Home</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/insidethebbc">Inside the BBC</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre">Media Centre</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/aboutthebbc">About the BBC Blog</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <!-- END OF cf-header --> <div role="article"> <div class="widget-container widget-container-full" data-widget-section-index="1"> </div> <div class="widget-container widget-container-left" data-widget-section-index="2"> <div class="widget has_item_text widget-carousel-visible-items-1 widget-carousel " data-widget-index="4" data-total-items="6" data-visible-items="1"><div class="content"><div class="lh items"><div class="carousel-wrapper"><ul class="carousel"><li class="image"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/aboutthebbc/entries/5afde2b1-746b-4f1e-abc9-61f178f51ad7"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/5v/gg/p05vggth.jpg/624" width="624" height="351" alt="BBC Week 4" data-pid="p05vggth"/><div class="text"><h3>BBC Week 4</h3><p>Catch up on announcements & highlights</p></div></a></li><li class="image"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/insidethebbc/howwework/reports/ara"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/58/h0/p058h054.jpg/624" width="624" height="351" alt="BBC Annual Reports and Accounts" data-pid="p058h054"/><div class="text"><h3>BBC Annual Reports and Accounts</h3></div></a></li><li class="image"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/insidethebbc/howwework/reports/annual_plan_2017"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/57/q9/p057q9m4.jpg/624" width="624" height="351" alt="BBC Annual Plan 2017/18" data-pid="p057q9m4"/><div class="text"><h3>BBC Annual Plan 2017/18</h3></div></a></li><li class="image"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/aboutthebbc/entries/1927e01b-9bff-4313-a5b9-93bdefc65d02"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/37/76/p037761c.jpg/624" width="624" height="351" alt="BBC Store" data-pid="p037761c"/><div class="text"><h3>BBC Store</h3><p>Discover programmes to buy and keep via BBC iPlayer</p></div></a></li><li class="image"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/latestnews/2015/submission-to-gov-consultation"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/2l/47/p02l471d.jpg/624" width="624" height="351" alt="Our response to the Government's consultation on the BBC's future" data-pid="p02l471d"/><div class="text"><h3>Our response to the Government's consultation on the BBC's future</h3></div></a></li><li class="image"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/insidethebbc/whoweare/mission_and_values/charter.html"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/1j/35/p01j355y.jpg/624" width="624" height="351" alt="Royal Charter and Agreement" data-pid="p01j355y"/><div class="text"><h3>Royal Charter and Agreement</h3><p>Find out more about the Royal Charter and Charter Review</p></div></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="widget widget-pagelink widget-pagelink-featured" data-widget-index="5"><h2 id="heading-more-from-across-the-bbc">More from across the BBC</h2><ul><li class="item first"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/aboutthebbc/entries/63eddb5f-99d4-42ba-a3be-b5e0812b3712"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/1l/c1/p01lc1wq.jpg/256" width="256" height="144" alt="BBC wins at British Comedy Guide Awards" data-pid="p01lc1wq"/></a><div class="details"><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/aboutthebbc/entries/63eddb5f-99d4-42ba-a3be-b5e0812b3712">BBC wins at British Comedy Guide Awards</a></h3><p class="text">Round up of BBC shows that topped the polls at the 12th annual Comedy.co.uk Awards.</p><p class="tags"></p></div></li><li class="item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/aboutthebbc/entries/2a28160f-eada-4aa9-8125-bd2dbe3f538b"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/5w/5p/p05w5pxy.jpg/256" width="256" height="144" alt="Radio Cymru 2" data-pid="p05w5pxy"/></a><div class="details"><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/aboutthebbc/entries/2a28160f-eada-4aa9-8125-bd2dbe3f538b">Radio Cymru 2</a></h3><p class="text">Editor of Radio Cymru Betsan Powys on why she's proud of the new station.</p><p class="tags"></p></div></li><li class="item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/aboutthebbc/entries/846a9415-146a-49bf-a027-084b72982339"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/5v/xv/p05vxvbp.jpg/256" width="256" height="144" alt="National Television Awards 2018 - BBC winners" data-pid="p05vxvbp"/></a><div class="details"><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/aboutthebbc/entries/846a9415-146a-49bf-a027-084b72982339">National Television Awards 2018 - BBC winners</a></h3><p class="text">Round up of BBC wins at the NTAs 2018</p><p class="tags"></p></div></li><li class="item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/aboutthebbc/entries/435ae5f9-13cf-41ff-a0a5-7c59bef4fb5c"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/10/vd/p010vdy2.jpg/256" width="256" height="144" alt="A review into BBC R&D activity" data-pid="p010vdy2"/></a><div class="details"><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/aboutthebbc/entries/435ae5f9-13cf-41ff-a0a5-7c59bef4fb5c">A review into BBC R&D activity</a></h3><p class="text">Andy Conroy, Controller, BBC Research and Development introduces the review into BBC R&D activity.</p><p class="tags"></p></div></li></ul></div><div class="widget widget-image widget-image-two_column" data-widget-index="6"><div class="items"><div class="image image-single"><a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/showsandtours/tickets/"><span class="img"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/0l/xz/p00lxzj8.jpg/480" width="480" height="270" alt="" class="thumbnail" data-pid="p00lxzj8"/></span><div class="text"><h3 class="heading">Shows and Tours</h3><p class="desc">Be on a show, in the audience or go on a tour</p></div></a></div><div class="image image-single"><a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/careers/home"><span class="img"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/1q/9x/p01q9xwk.jpg/480" width="480" height="270" alt="" class="thumbnail" data-pid="p01q9xwk"/></span><div class="text"><h3 class="heading">Work for the BBC</h3><p class="desc">Jobs, placements and work experience</p></div></a></div></div></div><div class="widget widget-image widget-image-two_column" data-widget-index="7"><div class="items"><div class="image image-single"><a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/annualreport"><span class="img"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/0l/tr/p00ltrp0.jpg/480" width="480" height="270" alt="" class="thumbnail" data-pid="p00ltrp0"/></span><div class="text"><h3 class="heading">BBC Annual Report</h3><p class="desc">How we performed in 2016/17</p></div></a></div><div class="image image-single"><a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/historyofthebbc"><span class="img"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/1r/p2/p01rp2zv.jpg/480" width="480" height="270" alt="" class="thumbnail" data-pid="p01rp2zv"/></span><div class="text"><h3 class="heading">History of the BBC</h3><p class="desc">Discover more about the BBC's history</p></div></a></div></div></div> </div> <div class="widget-container widget-container-right" data-widget-section-index="3"> <script>var search_parameter_1007={"0":"q"};var search_num_results_1007=50;</script><div class="widget widget-search" role="search" data-widget-index="1007"><h3 id="heading-">Search About the BBC</h3><p>Can't find what you need? Search here</p><form method="GET" action="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/search/aboutthebbc/"><input type="hidden" name="lang" value="en"/><input type="text" name="q" placeholder="Enter a subject, topic or keyword" value=""/><input type="submit" name="search" value="Search"/></form></div><div class="widget widget-pagelink widget-pagelink-links" data-widget-index="8"><h2 id="heading-from-the-media-centre">From the Media Centre</h2><ul><li class="item first"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/latestnews/2018/pay-and-equality-at-the-bbc"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/2l/47/p02l471d.jpg/256" width="256" height="144" alt="Pay and Equality at the BBC" data-pid="p02l471d"/></a><div class="details"><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/latestnews/2018/pay-and-equality-at-the-bbc">Pay and Equality at the BBC</a></h3><p class="text">Review of on-air pay carried out by PwC</p><p class="tags"></p></div></li><li class="item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/latestnews/2018/biggest-weekend"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/5w/gy/p05wgy3l.jpg/256" width="256" height="144" alt="BC Music鈥檚 The Biggest Weekend" data-pid="p05wgy3l"/></a><div class="details"><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/latestnews/2018/biggest-weekend">BC Music鈥檚 The Biggest Weekend</a></h3><p class="text">Taylor Swift, Ed Sheeran and Noel Gallagher announced</p><p class="tags"></p></div></li></ul></div><div class="widget widget-pagelink widget-pagelink-links" data-widget-index="9"><h2 id="heading-audience-feedback-">Audience Feedback </h2><ul><li class="item first"><div class="details"><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/complaints/complaint/sopelhumphrysconversation/">Today, Radio 4, 12 January 2018</a></h3><p class="text"></p><p class="tags"></p></div></li><li class="item"><div class="details"><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/faqs/forms/">Submit feedback on a BBC programme</a></h3><p class="text"></p><p class="tags"></p></div></li><li class="item"><div class="details"><h3><a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/complaints/where-to-complain/">Submit a complaint</a></h3><p class="text"></p><p class="tags"></p></div></li><li class="item"><div class="details"><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/complaints/handle-complaint/">How the BBC handles complaints</a></h3><p class="text"></p><p class="tags"></p></div></li><li class="item"><div class="details"><h3><a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/helpandfeedback/corrections_clarifications/">Corrections and Clarifications</a></h3><p class="text"></p><p class="tags"></p></div></li></ul></div><div class="widget widget-pagelink widget-pagelink-links" data-widget-index="10"><h2 id="heading-accountability">Accountability</h2><ul><li class="item first"><div class="details"><h3><a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/insidethebbc/managementstructure/biographies/">BBC Staff Salaries and Expenses</a></h3><p class="text"></p><p class="tags"></p></div></li><li class="item"><div class="details"><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/insidethebbc/howwework/accountability/consultations">Consultations</a></h3><p class="text"></p><p class="tags"></p></div></li><li class="item"><div class="details"><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://downloads.bbc.co.uk/foi/classes/disclosure_logs/rfi20111343_show_ticket_allocation.pdf">Show Ticket Allocation </a></h3><p class="text"></p><p class="tags"></p></div></li><li class="item"><div class="details"><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://downloads.bbc.co.uk/foi/classes/disclosure_logs/rfi20110980_programme_catalogue.pdf">Programmes Catalogue</a></h3><p class="text"></p><p class="tags"></p></div></li><li class="item"><div class="details"><h3><a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/foi/requesting-information/">Requesting information from the BBC</a></h3><p class="text"></p><p class="tags"></p></div></li></ul></div><div class="widget widget-pagelink widget-pagelink-links" data-widget-index="11"><h2 id="heading-around-the-uk-">Around the UK </h2><ul><li class="item first"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/cymruwales/"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/0l/px/p00lpxxx.jpg/256" width="256" height="144" alt="BBC Cymru Wales" data-pid="p00lpxxx"/></a><div class="details"><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/cymruwales/">BBC Cymru Wales</a></h3><p class="text">For TV, radio and digital audiences across Wales and the UK</p><p class="tags"></p></div></li><li class="item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/scotland/"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/0l/px/p00lpxzn.jpg/256" width="256" height="144" alt="BBC Scotland" data-pid="p00lpxzn"/></a><div class="details"><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/scotland/">BBC Scotland</a></h3><p class="text">Making programmes for Scotland and the UK</p><p class="tags"></p></div></li><li class="item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/northernireland/"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/0l/px/p00lpxzs.jpg/256" width="256" height="144" alt="BBC Northern Ireland" data-pid="p00lpxzs"/></a><div class="details"><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/northernireland/">BBC Northern Ireland</a></h3><p class="text">About BBC Northern Ireland</p><p class="tags"></p></div></li></ul></div><div class="widget widget-pagelink widget-pagelink-links" data-widget-index="12"><h2 id="heading-across-the-bbc">Across the BBC</h2><ul><li class="item first"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/corporate2/insidethebbc/howwework/reports/bbcmsa2016"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/1z/fn/p01zfn76.jpg/256" width="256" height="144" alt="Modern Slavery Statement" data-pid="p01zfn76"/></a><div class="details"><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/corporate2/insidethebbc/howwework/reports/bbcmsa2016">Modern Slavery Statement</a></h3><p class="text">The BBC's commitment to maintaining a high standard of ethical and environmental trade practices</p><p class="tags"></p></div></li><li class="item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/academy"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/4t/lb/p04tlbd6.jpg/256" width="256" height="144" alt="BBC Academy" data-pid="p04tlbd6"/></a><div class="details"><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/academy">BBC Academy</a></h3><p class="text">Training and development at the BBC</p><p class="tags"></p></div></li><li class="item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/commissioning"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/2v/bm/p02vbm3r.jpg/256" width="256" height="144" alt="BBC Commissioning" data-pid="p02vbm3r"/></a><div class="details"><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/commissioning">BBC Commissioning</a></h3><p class="text">Making programmes for the BBC</p><p class="tags"></p></div></li></ul></div> </div> <div class="widget-container widget-container-full" data-widget-section-index="4"> <div class="widget widget-pagelink widget-pagelink-grouped" data-widget-index="13"><ul class="grouped-pagelink"><li><a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/insidethebbc"><div class="image"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/0m/2q/p00m2qts.jpg/624" width="624" height="351" alt="Inside the BBC" data-pid="p00m2qts"/></div><div class="text"><h3>Inside the BBC</h3><p>Find out more about the BBC, what we do and how we are run</p></div></a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/insidethebbc/managementstructure/seniormanagement"><div class="image"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/0t/cx/p00tcxgh.jpg/624" width="624" height="351" alt="Board and Executive" data-pid="p00tcxgh"/></div><div class="text"><h3>Board and Executive</h3><p>How the BBC is run</p></div></a></li><li><a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/feedback"><div class="image"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/0l/k5/p00lk5jb.jpg/624" width="624" height="351" alt="Help & Feedback" data-pid="p00lk5jb"/></div><div class="text"><h3>Help & Feedback</h3><p>Help, FAQs and how to provide feedback on BBC programmes and services</p></div></a></li><li><a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/partnersandsuppliers/"><div class="image"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/0l/jx/p00ljxg0.jpg/624" width="624" height="351" alt="Partners & Suppliers" data-pid="p00ljxg0"/></div><div class="text"><h3>Partners & Suppliers</h3><p>Advice for people and organisations who want to work with the BBC</p></div></a></li><li><a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/diversity"><div class="image"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/0l/vb/p00lvbpp.jpg/624" width="624" height="351" alt="Diversity" data-pid="p00lvbpp"/></div><div class="text"><h3>Diversity</h3><p>Information about working at the BBC, available jobs and how to apply</p></div></a></li><li><a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/outreach"><div class="image"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/images/width/live/p0/0l/vc/p00lvc6m.jpg/624" width="624" height="351" alt="Outreach" data-pid="p00lvc6m"/></div><div class="text"><h3>Outreach</h3><p>The BBC's corporate responsibility work beyond broadcasting</p></div></a></li></ul></div> </div> </div> </div> <br style="clear: both;"/> <div id="corporate-nav-bottom-wrapper" class="en b-g-p" role="navigation"> <div id="corporate-heading-bottom"><span>About the BBC</span> <span class="icon"></span></div> <ul id="corporate-nav-bottom" role="menu"> <li class="home" role="menuitem"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/">Home</a> </li> <li class="inside" role="menuitem"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/insidethebbc/">Inside the BBC</a> </li> <li class="mediacentre" role="menuitem"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/">Media Centre</a> </li> <li class="partners" role="menuitem"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/partnersandsuppliers/">Partners & Suppliers</a> </li> <li class="careers" role="menuitem"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/careers/">Careers</a> </li> <li class="feedback" role="menuitem"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/helpandfeedback/">Help & Feedback</a> </li> <li class="a-z last" role="menuitem"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/atoz/">A鈥揨</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div id="footer-image"></div> <script type="text/javascript"> var page_relative_path = "\/home"; var site_stem = "\/aboutthebbc"; var site_name = "aboutthebbc"; var content_language = "en"; </script> </div> <div id="orb-footer" class="orb-footer orb-footer-opaque b-footer--semitransparent--white"> <div id="navp-orb-footer-promo" class="orb-footer-opaque"></div> <aside role="complementary"> <div id="orb-aside" class="orb-nav-sec b-r b-g-p"> <div class="orb-footer-inner" role="navigation"> <h2 class="orb-footer-lead">Explore the BBC</h2> <div class="orb-footer-primary-links"> <ul> <li class="orb-nav-home orb-d"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/">Home</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-homedotcom orb-w"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.com/">Home</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-news orb-d"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news">News</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-newsdotcom orb-w"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.com/news">News</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-sport"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/">Sport</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-weather"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/weather/">Weather</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-shop orb-w"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://shop.bbc.com/">Shop</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-earthdotcom orb-w"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.com/earth/">Earth</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-travel-dotcom orb-w"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.com/travel/">Travel</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-capital orb-w"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.com/capital/">Capital</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-iplayer orb-d"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/">iPlayer</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-culture orb-w"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.com/culture/">Culture</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-autos orb-w"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.com/autos/">Autos</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-future orb-w"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.com/future/">Future</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-tv"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/tv/">TV</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-radio"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio/">Radio</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-cbbc"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/cbbc">CBBC</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-cbeebies"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/cbeebies">CBeebies</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-food"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/food/">Food</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/iwonder">iWonder</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/education">Bitesize</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-travel orb-d"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/travel/">Travel</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-music"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/">Music</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-earth orb-d"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.com/earth/">Earth</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-arts"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/arts/">Arts</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-makeitdigital"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/makeitdigital">Make It Digital</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/taster">Taster</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-nature orb-w"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/nature/">Nature</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-local"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/local/">Local</a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-tomorrowsworld orb-d"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/tomorrowsworld">Tomorrow's World</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </aside> <footer role="contentinfo"> <div id="orb-contentinfo" class="orb-nav-sec b-r b-g-p"> <div class="orb-footer-inner"> <ul> <li> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/terms/">Terms of Use</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/">About the BBC</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/privacy/">Privacy Policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/privacy/cookies/about">Cookies</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility/">Accessibility Help</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/guidance/">Parental Guidance</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/contact/">Contact the BBC</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/bbcnewsletter">Get Personalised Newsletters</a> </li> <li class=" orb-w"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://advertising.bbcworldwide.com/">Advertise with us</a> </li> <li class=" orb-w"> <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/privacy/cookies/international/">Ad choices</a> </li> </ul> <small> <span class="orb-hilight">Copyright © 2018 BBC.</span> The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. <a href="/web/20180203100148/http://www.bbc.co.uk/help/web/links/" class="orb-hilight">Read about our approach to external linking.</a> </small> </div> </div> </footer> </div> <!-- BBCDOTCOM bodyLast --><div class="bbccom_display_none"><script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ if (window.bbcdotcom && window.bbcdotcom.analytics && bbcdotcom.config && !bbcdotcom.config.isSportApp()) { bbcdotcom.analytics.page(); } /*]]>*/ </script><noscript><img src="//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148im_/http://ssc.api.bbc.com/?c1=2&c2=19293874&ns_site=bbc&name=" height="1" width="1" alt=""></noscript><script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.currencyProviders) { bbcdotcom.currencyProviders.write(); } /*]]>*/ </script><script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.currencyProviders) { bbcdotcom.currencyProviders.postWrite(); } /*]]>*/ </script><script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.data && bbcdotcom.data.stats && bbcdotcom.data.stats == 1 && bbcdotcom.config && bbcdotcom.config.isLotameEnabled && bbcdotcom.config.isLotameEnabled() && bbcdotcom.lotame){ bbcdotcom.lotame.write(); } /*]]>*/ </script><script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.data && bbcdotcom.data.stats && bbcdotcom.data.stats === 1 && bbcdotcom.utils && window.location.pathname === '/' && window.bbccookies && bbccookies.readPolicy('performance') ) { var wwhpEdition = bbcdotcom.utils.getMetaPropertyContent('wwhp-edition'); var _sf_async_config={}; /** CONFIGURATION START **/ _sf_async_config.uid = 50924; _sf_async_config.domain = "bbc.co.uk"; _sf_async_config.title = "Homepage"+(wwhpEdition !== '' ? ' - '+wwhpEdition : ''); _sf_async_config.sections = "Homepage"+(wwhpEdition !== '' ? ', Homepage - '+wwhpEdition : ''); _sf_async_config.region = wwhpEdition; _sf_async_config.path = "/"+(wwhpEdition !== '' ? '?'+wwhpEdition : ''); /** CONFIGURATION END **/ (function(){ function loadChartbeat() { window._sf_endpt=(new Date()).getTime(); var e = document.createElement("script"); e.setAttribute("language", "javascript"); e.setAttribute("type", "text/javascript"); e.setAttribute('src', '//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js'); document.body.appendChild(e); } var oldonload = window.onload; window.onload = (typeof window.onload != "function") ? loadChartbeat : function() { oldonload(); loadChartbeat(); }; })(); } /*]]>*/ </script><script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.data && bbcdotcom.data.stats == 1 ) { var js_loaded=false, percent; if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.config && bbcdotcom.config.isSherlockEnabled()) { document.write('<script src="//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://stag.mdotlabs.com/ads.js">\x3C/script>'); if(document.location.protocol === "http:"){ document.write('<script src="//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://stag.mdotlabs.com/sherlock.php?clientID=19293874">\x3C/script>'); } else { document.write('<script src="//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://stag.mdotlabs.com/sherlock.php?clientID=19293874&sec=1">\x3C/script>'); } } } /*]]>*/ </script><script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ (function() { window.bbcdotcom.bodyLast = true; }()); /*]]>*/ </script></div><!-- BBCDOTCOM all code in page --> <script type="text/javascript" id="orb-js-script" data-assetpath="http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/3.21.31/orb/4/" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148js_/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/barlesque/3.21.31/orb/4/script/orb.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> (function() { 'use strict'; var promoManager = { url: '', promoLoaded: false, makeUrl: function (theme, site, win) { var loc = win? win.location : window.location, proto = loc.protocol, host = loc.host, url = proto + '//' + ((proto.match(/s:/i) && !host.match(/^www\.(int|test)\./i))? 'ssl.' : 'www.'), themes = ['light', 'dark']; if ( host.match(/^(?:www|ssl|m)\.(int|test|stage|live)\.bbc\./i) ) { url += RegExp.$1 + '.'; } else if ( host.match(/^pal\.sandbox\./i) ) { url += 'test.'; } theme = themes[ +(theme === themes[0]) ]; return url + 'bbc.co.uk/navpromo/card/' + site + '/' + theme; }, init: function(node) { var disabledByCookie = (document.cookie.indexOf('ckns_orb_nopromo=1') > -1), that = this; if (window.promomanagerOverride) { for (var p in promomanagerOverride) { that[p] = promomanagerOverride[p]; } } if ( window.orb.fig('uk') && !disabledByCookie ) { require(['orb/async/_footerpromo', 'istats-1'], function(promo, istats) { var virtualSite = istats.getSite() || 'default'; that.url = (window.promomanagerOverride || that).makeUrl('light', virtualSite); if (that.url) { promo.load(that.url, node, { onSuccess: function(e) { if(e.status === 'success') { node.parentNode.className = node.parentNode.className + ' orb-footer-promo-loaded'; promoManager.promoLoaded = true; promoManager.event('promo-loaded').fire(e); } }, onError: function() { istats.log('error', 'orb-footer-promo-failed'); bbccookies.set('ckns_orb_nopromo=1; expires=' + new Date(new Date().getTime() + 1000 * 60 * 10).toGMTString() + ';path=/;'); } }); } }); } } }; define('orb/promomanager', ['orb/lib/_event'], function (event) { event.mixin(promoManager); return promoManager; }); require(['orb/promomanager'], function (promoManager) { promoManager.init(document.getElementById('navp-orb-footer-promo')); }) })(); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148js_/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2/1.11.0./script/cf.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148js_/http://static.bbci.co.uk/modules/sharetools/v1/script/sharetools.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203100148js_/http://static.bbci.co.uk/corporate2widgets/1.11.0./script/aboutthebbc.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> require.config({ paths: { "mybbc/templates": '//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://mybbc.files.bbci.co.uk/notification-ui/3.8.4/templates', "mybbc/notifications": '//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://mybbc.files.bbci.co.uk/notification-ui/3.8.4/js' } }); require(['mybbc/notifications/NotificationsMain', 'idcta/idcta-1'], function (NotificationsMain, idcta) { var loadNotifications = function (fig) { if (fig.geo.isUK()) { NotificationsMain.run(idcta, '//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://mybbc.files.bbci.co.uk/notification-ui/3.8.4/'); } }; var orbFig = window.orb.fig; if (typeof orbFig.load === 'function') { // Use new async API from Orbit orbFig.load(loadNotifications, loadNotifications); } else { // Use old sync-only API from PAL orbfig project loadNotifications(orbFig); } }); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> if (typeof require !== 'undefined') { require(['istats-1'], function(istats){ istats.track('external', { region: document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0] }); istats.track('download', { region: document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0] }); }); } </script> <script type="text/javascript"> if (window.SEARCHBOX.suppress === false && window.SEARCHBOX.locale && /^en-?.*?/.test(window.SEARCHBOX.locale)) { require.config({ paths: { "search/searchbox": window.SEARCHBOX.searchboxAppStaticPrefix, "disco-layer": "//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/discovery-layer/0.0.1-225.3e98a7a/app" } }); require(['search/searchbox/searchboxDrawer'], function (SearchboxDrawer) { SearchboxDrawer.run(window.SEARCHBOX); }); var loadDiscoveryLayer = function (fig) { if (fig.geo.isUK()) { require(['disco-layer'], function (discoLayer) { discoLayer.run("//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/discovery-layer/content/", "//web.archive.org/web/20180203100148/http://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/discovery-layer/0.0.1-225.3e98a7a/main.css"); }); } }; var orbFig = window.orb.fig; if (typeof orbFig.load === 'function') { // Use new async API from Orbit orbFig.load(loadDiscoveryLayer); } else { // Use old sync-only API from PAL orbfig project loadDiscoveryLayer(orbFig); } } </script> <script type="text/javascript">require(["megavolt-client","istats-1","orb/cookies"],function(t,e,i){function o(){return"true"===l&&a&&t&&"function"==typeof t.getMVTIStatsLabels}function n(){!c&&o()?setTimeout(function(){e.invoke()},"500"):e.invoke()}var s=navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase(),a=!(s.indexOf("msie")>-1)||parseInt(s.split("msie")[1],10)>10,c=!1,l="true";if(i.isAllowed("s1"))try{if(o()&&t.getMVTIStatsLabels(function(t){e.addLabels(t),c=!0}),!require.s.contexts._.config.paths.idcta)return void n();require(["idcta/idcta-1"],function(t){t&&"function"==typeof t.getIStatsLabels&&e.addLabels(t.getIStatsLabels()),n()},function(t){throw t})}catch(t){console&&"function"==typeof console.log&&console.log("an exception occurred while adding idcta labels to istats, invoking istats without them",t),n()}});</script> </body> </html> <!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 10:01:48 Feb 03, 2018 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 23:12:15 Nov 24, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.627 exclusion.robots: 0.027 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.016 esindex: 0.01 cdx.remote: 188.818 LoadShardBlock: 284.797 (6) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 178.351 (8) PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 186.494 (3) load_resource: 168.751 (2) -->