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Liura esterlina — Wikipèdia

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</div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Liura esterlina</span></h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Lenga" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Lenga</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" 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caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #c2c2c1}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #e7e7e7}}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .mergedtoprow,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .mergedtoprow{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .mergedrow,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .mergedrow{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .mergedbottomrow,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .mergedbottomrow{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-geografia-text{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-geografia-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-geografia-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style> <p>La <b>liura esterlina</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglés">anglés</a>: <i>Pound Sterling</i>; simbòl: <b>£</b>; <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISO_4217?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISO 4217">ISO code</a>: <b>GBP</b>),<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> es la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Devisa_(moneda)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Devisa (moneda)">devisa</a> oficiala del <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reialme_Unit?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Reialme Unit">Reialme Unit</a> e nòu de sos territòris associats<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Se divisa en 100 <i>pence</i> (singulièr: <i>penny</i>, abreujat: <i>p</i>). D'autre païses utilizan de devisa nomenada <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Liura">liura</a> qu'es pas esterlina. Segon las epòcas, la liura esterlina èra constituida de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Moneda_mercanda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Moneda mercanda (la pagina existís pas)">moneda mercanda</a> o de bilhets de banca compensables en argent o en aud, mas es ara una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Monenda_fiduci%C3%A8ra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Monenda fiducièra (la pagina existís pas)">moneda fiduciària</a>, compansabla segon l'economia dins los airals ont es acceptada. La liure esterlina es la devisa del mond mai anciana encara en usatge e de contunh dempuèi sa creacion.<sup id="cite_ref-Rendall_5-0" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Rendall-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:3.8px;"> <caption class="" style="font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; background-color:LightSalmon; font-size:17px; padding:3px;"> <span style="float:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Infotaula de moneda"><img alt="Infotaula de moneda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Font_Awesome_5_solid_coins.svg/22px-Font_Awesome_5_solid_coins.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Font_Awesome_5_solid_coins.svg/33px-Font_Awesome_5_solid_coins.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Font_Awesome_5_solid_coins.svg/44px-Font_Awesome_5_solid_coins.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></span></span></span>Liura esterlina </caption> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold;"><span lang="en">Pound Sterling</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25224?uselang%3Doc%23P1705" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:One_Pound_1983_obverse.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/One_Pound_1983_obverse.jpg/300px-One_Pound_1983_obverse.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/One_Pound_1983_obverse.jpg/450px-One_Pound_1983_obverse.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/One_Pound_1983_obverse.jpg/600px-One_Pound_1983_obverse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1613" data-file-height="1578"></a></span><br><span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25224?uselang%3Doc%23P18" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; background-color:#efefef;">Estats</th> <td class="" style=""><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reialme_Unit?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Reialme Unit">Reialme Unit</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25224?uselang%3Doc%23P17" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; background-color:#efefef;"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Banca_centrala?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Banca centrala">Banca centrala</a></th> <td class="" style=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q183231" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q183231"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Banca d'Anglatèrra</span></a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25224?uselang%3Doc%23P562" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; background-color:#efefef;">Simbòl</th> <td class="" style=""><span lang="mul">£</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25224?uselang%3Doc%23P5061" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; background-color:#efefef;"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISO_4217?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISO 4217">Còdi ISO 4317</a></th> <td class="" style="">GBP <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25224?uselang%3Doc%23P498" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:LightSalmon">Cronologia</th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><p align="center"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/27_de_julhet?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="27 de julhet">27&nbsp;de julhet</a>&nbsp;de&nbsp;<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1694?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1694">1694</a> ‑</p></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <div style="align:left"> ← <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4763680" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4763680"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">liura anglo-saxona</span></a>, <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q918294" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q918294"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">ropia d'Africa de l'Oèst</span></a> e <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q35921" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q35921"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">liura escocesa</span></a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25224?uselang%3Doc%23P1365" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span> </div> <div style="align:right"> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q783373" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q783373"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">liura australiana</span></a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25224?uselang%3Doc%23P1366" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span> → </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #AAAAAA solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DLiura_esterlina%26action%3Dedit%26section%3D0"><span style="color:#555;">modificar</span></a></span>&nbsp;<span title="Consultatz la documentacion del modèl"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mod%C3%A8l:Infodoc?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Consultatz la documentacion del modèl"><img alt="Consultatz la documentacion del modèl" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></span></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>Las <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Depend%C3%A9ncias_de_la_corona_britanica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Dependéncias de la corona britanica (la pagina existís pas)">dependéncias de la corona britanica</a> Guernsey e Jersei produson las lors versions de l'eterlina: la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_de_Gernesey&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Liura de Gernesey (la pagina existís pas)">liura de Gernesey</a> e la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_de_Jersei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Liura de Jersei (la pagina existís pas)">liura de Jersei</a>. La liura esterlina es tanben utilizada dins l'Illa de Man (a costat de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_manx&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Liura manx (la pagina existís pas)">liura manx</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gibartar?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gibartar">Gibaltar</a> (a costat de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_de_Gibartar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Liura de Gibartar (la pagina existís pas)">Liura de Gibartar</a>), las <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Illas_Malvinas?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Illas Malvinas">Illas Malvinas</a> (a costat de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_de_Falkland&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Liura de Falkland (la pagina existís pas)">liura de Falkland</a>), <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Santa_Elena_(illa)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Santa Elena (illa)">Santa Elena</a> e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ascension_(Illa)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ascension (Illa)">Ascension</a>, Ascension e Tristan da Cunha (a costa de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_de_Santa_Elena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Liura de Santa Elena (la pagina existís pas)">liura de Santa Elena</a>). La <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Banca_d'Anglat%C3%A8rra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Banca d'Anglatèrra (la pagina existís pas)">Banca d'Anglatèrra</a> es la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Banca_centrala?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Banca centrala">banca centrala</a> de la liura esterlina, bat las pièçae e bilhets, e regula la produccion dels bilhets de banca per las bancas privadas e Escòcia e Irlanda del Nòrd. Los bilhets eissits ide las autras jurisdiccions son pas regulats per la Banca d'Anglatèrra; los local governs locals utilisan los bilhets de la Banca d'Anglatèrra coma sopòrt que l'emisson locala pòsca èsser cambiada a 1:1.</p> <p>l'Eterlina es la quatrena devisa mai escambiada sul mercat <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Forex&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Forex (la pagina existís pas)">Forex</a>, après lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dolar_american?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Dolar american">dolar EUA</a>, l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%88uro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Èuro">Èuro</a>, e lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Yen">Yen</a>. Amb aquelas tres devida forma lo panièr de menda que servís de calcul als <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Drechs_de_tiratge_especial&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Drechs de tiratge especial (la pagina existís pas)">Drechs de tiratge especial</a> de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fons_Monetari_Internacional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fons Monetari Internacional">IMF</a>, amb un ceficient d'11.3% en ($USA 41.9%, Èuro 37.4%, Yen 9.4%). L'eterlina es la tresena devisa de resèrva mai tenguda (uns 4%).<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;"></sup></p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="oc" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Somari</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Noms"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Noms</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Subdivisions_e_autras_unitats"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Subdivisions e autras unitats</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Division_decimala_de_la_moneda"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Division decimala de la moneda</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Division_duodecimala_de_la_moneda"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Division duodecimala de la moneda</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ist%C3%B2ria"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Istòria</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ep%C3%B2ca_anglosaxon"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Epòca anglosaxon</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ep%C3%B2ca_medievala"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Epòca medievala</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ep%C3%B2ca_Tudor"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Epòca Tudor</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Estandard_aur_non_oficial"><span class="tocnumber">3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Estandard aur non oficial</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Establiment_de_la_devida_mod%C3%A8rna"><span class="tocnumber">3.5</span> <span class="toctext">Establiment de la devida modèrna</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Devida_de_la_Granda_Bretanha_(1707)_e_del_realme_Unit_(1801)"><span class="tocnumber">3.6</span> <span class="toctext">Devida de la Granda Bretanha (1707) e del realme Unit (1801)</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Usatge_dins_l'Emp%C3%A8ri"><span class="tocnumber">3.7</span> <span class="toctext">Usatge dins l'Empèri</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Estandard_aur"><span class="tocnumber">3.8</span> <span class="toctext">Estandard aur</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Bretton_Woods"><span class="tocnumber">3.9</span> <span class="toctext">Bretton Woods</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Decimalizacion"><span class="tocnumber">3.10</span> <span class="toctext">Decimalizacion</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Liura_flotanta"><span class="tocnumber">3.11</span> <span class="toctext">Liura flotanta</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#La_crisi_esterlina_de_1976"><span class="tocnumber">3.12</span> <span class="toctext">La crisi esterlina de 1976</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#1979%E2%80%9389"><span class="tocnumber">3.13</span> <span class="toctext">1979–89</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Seguent_lo_Deutsche_Mark"><span class="tocnumber">3.14</span> <span class="toctext">Seguent lo <i>Deutsche Mark</i></span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Seguent_la_devisa_europ%C3%A8a"><span class="tocnumber">3.15</span> <span class="toctext">Seguent la devisa europèa</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Seguent_la_traject%C3%B2ria_de_l'inflacion"><span class="tocnumber">3.16</span> <span class="toctext">Seguent la trajectòria de l'inflacion</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-22"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89uro"><span class="tocnumber">3.17</span> <span class="toctext">Éuro</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-23"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#N%C3%B2tas_e_refer%C3%A9ncias"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Nòtas e referéncias</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-24"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ligams_ext%C3%A8rnes"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Ligams extèrnes</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Noms">Noms</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Noms" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Lo nom oficial de la liura esterlina en anglés es <i>pound sterling</i>, (plural: <i>pounds sterling</i>) s'utiliza sempre dins los contèxtes formals e subretot quand se deu diferenciar la devisa del Reialme Unit de las autras <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_(omonimia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Liura (omonimia) (la pagina existís pas)">omoniminas</a>. Sovent s'utiliza simplament <i>pound</i> (liura). Lo nom de la devisa es a vegada abreujat en <i>sterling </i>(esterlina), subretot dins las salas de mercat e tanben "cable" dins lo mercat forex (que dins los ans 1800, lo taus d'escambi dolar/liura esterlina passava pel cable transatlantic).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Per l'ipinion comuna l'origina del tèrme <i>pound sterling</i>, es un derivat del nom d'una pichona pèça d'argent normanda,<sup id="cite_ref-Entry_189985_9-0" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Entry_189985-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en associacion amb <i>easterlings</i> (Mercands germanics) mas existís d'autras etimologias.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pasmens, <i>Oxford English Dictionary </i>(e las fonts ne seguent)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> establís coma "mai plausibla" que l'etymologia ven de vièlh anglés <i>steorra</i> fper "estela" amb lo sufix diminutiu <i>-ling</i>, es a dire "esteleta" per se referir al penic d'argent dels normands angleses.<sup id="cite_ref-Entry_189985_9-1" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Entry_189985-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Lo simbòl es <b>£</b> e a vegads <b>₤</b> ven dels documents latin de l'edat mejana; los monts <i>libra</i>, <i>solidus</i>, e <i>denarius</i> (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C2%A3sd&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="£sd (la pagina existís pas)">£sd</a>) fan referéncia a <i>liura</i>, <i>shillings</i> e <i>penic</i><sup id="cite_ref-britannica1_14-0" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-britannica1-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> del sistèma predecimal britanic (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Duodecimal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Duodecimal (la pagina existís pas)">duodecimal</a>) per la devisa system e la tipografia gotica "L" èra l'abreujat per <i>libra</i>, l'unitat de basa de pes roman.</p> <p>Lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISO_4217?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISO 4217">còde ISO 4217</a> ies <b>GBP</b>. Las dependéncias de la corona utilizan lors còdes (non ISO): GGP (Guernsey pound), JEP (Jersey pound) and IMP (Isle of Man pound). Los mercands de títol tractan e penics alara se referisson al penic esterlin, GBX (a vegada GBp).</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Subdivisions_e_autras_unitats">Subdivisions e autras unitats</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Subdivisions e autras unitats" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Division_decimala_de_la_moneda">Division decimala de la moneda</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Division decimala de la moneda" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Dempuèi lo 15 de febrièr 1971 (<i>Decimal Day</i>), la liura es divisada en 100 penics (fins a 1981 nomenat "new pence"). Lo simbòl del penic es "p".<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Division_duodecimala_de_la_moneda">Division duodecimala de la moneda</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Division duodecimala de la moneda" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:De_Alice%27s_Abenteuer_im_Wunderland_Carroll_pic_25.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/De_Alice%27s_Abenteuer_im_Wunderland_Carroll_pic_25.jpg/220px-De_Alice%27s_Abenteuer_im_Wunderland_Carroll_pic_25.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2646" data-file-height="2046"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 170px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/De_Alice%27s_Abenteuer_im_Wunderland_Carroll_pic_25.jpg/220px-De_Alice%27s_Abenteuer_im_Wunderland_Carroll_pic_25.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="170" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/De_Alice%27s_Abenteuer_im_Wunderland_Carroll_pic_25.jpg/330px-De_Alice%27s_Abenteuer_im_Wunderland_Carroll_pic_25.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/De_Alice%27s_Abenteuer_im_Wunderland_Carroll_pic_25.jpg/440px-De_Alice%27s_Abenteuer_im_Wunderland_Carroll_pic_25.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Capeli%C3%A8r_baug&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Capelièr baug (la pagina existís pas)">capelièr baug</a> fasent mòstra del sistèma predecimal ancian: lo capèl còsta mièja guinèa (10 shillings e 6 penics). </figcaption> </figure> <p>Abans la decimalizacion, la liura èra divisada en 20 <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=British_shilling_coin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="British shilling coin (la pagina existís pas)">shillings</a> e cada shilling en 12 <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Penic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Penic (la pagina existís pas)">penics</a>, donant 240 penics per una liura. Lo simbòl per shilling èra "<i>s</i>."—puslèu en referéncia al latin Latin <i><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Solidus?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Solidus">solidus</a></i>. Lo simbòl per penic èra "<i>d</i>.", del fracés <i>denier</i>, venent de Latin <i><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Denarius&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Denarius (la pagina existís pas)">denarius</a></i> (solidus e denarius èra de pèças Romanas).</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Istòria"><span id="Ist.C3.B2ria"></span>Istòria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Istòria" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>La liura esterlina es la devisa encara en usatge mai anciana del mond.<sup id="cite_ref-Rendall_5-1" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Rendall-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Epòca_anglosaxon"><span id="Ep.C3.B2ca_anglosaxon"></span>Epòca anglosaxon</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Epòca anglosaxon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:The_Pound.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/The_Pound.jpg/220px-The_Pound.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="908" data-file-height="681"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/The_Pound.jpg/220px-The_Pound.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/The_Pound.jpg/330px-The_Pound.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/The_Pound.jpg/440px-The_Pound.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Una miura = 20 shillings = 240 penics d'argent (antan) </figcaption> </figure> <p>La liura èra l'unitat de compte dins l'Anglatèrra dels <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Anglosaxons&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Anglosaxons (la pagina existís pas)">anglosaxons</a>, equala a 240 penics d'argent e equivalent a una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_(pes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liura (pes)">liura (pes)</a> dargent. E la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Devisa_(moneda)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Devisa (moneda)">devida</a> britanica modèrna venguèt la iura esterlina.</p> <p>Lo sistèma de compte 4 farthings = 1penic, 12 penics = 1 shilling, 20 shillings = 1 liura foguèt adoptat dempuèi aquela introducha per <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlesmanhe?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlesmanhe">Carlesmanhe</a> en França (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_francesa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Liura francesa (la pagina existís pas)">liura francesa</a>).</p> <p>Las origins de l'esterlina se trapa dins lo regne del rei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Offa_de_Merc%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Offa de Mercé (la pagina existís pas)">Offa de Mercé</a>, (757–796) qu'introduguet lo penic d'argent. Copia del <i>denarius</i> del novèla empèri franc de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlesmanhe?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlesmanhe">Carlesmanhe</a>. Coma lo sistèma Carolingian, 240 penics pesan 1 <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_(pes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liura (pes)">liura</a> pound (<i>libra</i>), que lo shilling correspondava al <i>solidus</i> de Carlesmanhe e egual a 12d. A l'epòca de l'introduccion del penic, pesava 22.5 <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Gran_(unitat_de_mesura)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Gran (unitat de mesura) (la pagina existís pas)">grans</a> troy d'argent (32 grans tower; uns 1.5 g). A l'epòca lo nom esterlina èra ja aquerida. Lo penic s'espandiguèt lèu dins los autres reialmes Anglosaxon e venguèt la moneda estandarda de çò que vendrà Anglatèrra.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Epòca_medievala"><span id="Ep.C3.B2ca_medievala"></span>Epòca medievala</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Epòca medievala" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Los primièrs penics èran batuts d'argent fin (tan pur que se pòt). Pasmens, en 1158, un batement nòu foguèt introduch pel rei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enric_II_d%27Anglat%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enric II d'Anglatèrra">Enry II</a> (<i>Tealby penny</i>) amb 0.925 (92.5%) d'argent. Venguèt l'estandard fins al sègle XX (<i>sterling silver</i>). La devisa anglesa èra gaireben pas que d'argent fins a 1344 quand lo <i><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Noble_(unit%C3%A9_monetaire)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Noble (unité monetaire) (la pagina existís pas)">noble</a></i> d'aur foguèt mes en circulation. Pasmens, l'argent demòra la basa legala de l'esterlina fins a 1816.</p> <p>A l'epòca d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enric_III_d%27Anglat%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enric III d'Anglatèrra">Enric III</a>, la liura esterlina equival a una luira pes Tower.<sup id="cite_ref-ViewOfCoinage_16-0" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-ViewOfCoinage-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dins la 28a annada d'Edoard I, la <i>Tale Pound</i>, o liura esterlina, pel primièr còp passèt sota la liura pes ower; and to which until now it was equal, lo contracte essent par aquel an que la liura pes contenga vint shillings e tres penics.<sup id="cite_ref-ViewOfCoinage_16-1" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-ViewOfCoinage-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">:14</sup> Dins la 27a annada d'Edoard III, la liura esterlina passèt a 4/5 de la liura pes Tower.<sup id="cite_ref-ViewOfCoinage_16-2" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-ViewOfCoinage-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">:15</sup>Jos Enric IV la liura pes d'argent estandard deviá conténer trenta shillings, o 1-1/2 liura esterlina, alara la liura esterlina mermèt a 2/3 de la liura pes Tower.<sup id="cite_ref-ViewOfCoinage_16-3" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-ViewOfCoinage-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">:18</sup> Mai tard la liura esterlina combièt de pes mai d'un còp.</p> <p>Jol regne d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enric_IV_d%27Anglat%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enric IV d'Anglatèrra">Enric IV</a> (1399–1413), lo penic mermèt son pes de 15 grans (0,97g) d'argent, a de 12 grans (0,78g) en 1464.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Epòca_Tudor"><span id="Ep.C3.B2ca_Tudor"></span>Epòca Tudor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Epòca Tudor" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Jols regnes d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enric_VIII_d%27Anglat%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enric VIII d'Anglatèrra">Enric VIII</a> e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edoard_VI_d%27Anglat%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edoard VI d'Anglatèrra">Edoard VI</a>, lo batement d'argent mermèt drasticament, que la liura pes foguèt redefinada en liura Troy, a 5,760 grans (373 g) en 1526. En 1544, foguèt batuda una moneda contenent pas mai qu'un tèrç d'argent e dos terces de coire. En 1552 foguèt emesa una novèla esterlina d'argent mas pas que de 8 grans (0.52 g), es a dire 1 liura pes troy d'esterlina d'argent donan 60 pèces de shilling (<i>60-shilling standard</i>) e en 1601 (<i>62-shilling standard</i>) lo pes del penic mermèr a <span class="fraccion" style="white-space: nowrap"><sup>7</sup><big>⁄</big><sub>23</sub></span> grans (0.50&nbsp;g).</p> <p>Pendent aquel periòde, la talha e la valor del batement d'aur fluctuatèt fòrça.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Estandard_aur_non_oficial">Estandard aur non oficial</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Estandard aur non oficial" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>En 1663, s'introduguèt un novèl batement d'aur: la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Guin%C3%A8a_(moneda)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Guinèa (moneda) (la pagina existís pas)">guinèa (moneda)</a> de 22 carats. Fixat a <span class="fraccion" style="white-space: nowrap"><sup>44</sup><big>⁄</big><sub>1</sub></span> de liura troy a partir de 1670, la valor de las pèças varièt fòrça fins a 1717, se fixèt a 21 shillings (21/-, 1,05 liura).<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pasmens, malbrat los efòrts de Sir <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isaac_Newton?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isaac Newton">Isaac Newton</a>, Mèstre del Royal Mint, per reduire sa valor, la guinèa demòra susevaluada en aur al respècte de l'argent en comparason de la lei dels autres païses europèus. Los mercands britanics mandan d'argent en pagament de las merças qu'exportavan se pagan en aur. En consequéncia, l'argent s'escorrís e l'aur afluís, menant a la Gran Britanha a la situacion efectiva d'estandar aur. L'escorrida es agravada pel fach que l'argent èra lo sol produch acceptat per China per sas exportacions pendent aquel periòde. Al mièg del sègle XVII, gaireben 28 milion de quilogramas d'argent foguèt recebut per China, subretot de la poténcias Europèas, en cambie del té e autres bens chineses. Puslèu que de tractar amb China, la Granda Bretanha deviá d'en primièr comerçar amb las autras nocions europèas per recebre d'argent, which led to the <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Companhi%C3%A1_Anglesa_deis_%C3%8Dndias_Orientalas?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Companhiá Anglesa deis Índias Orientalas">East India Company</a> redressing this trade imbalance through the indirect sale of <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%92pi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Òpi">opium</a> to the Chinese.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Establiment_de_la_devida_modèrna"><span id="Establiment_de_la_devida_mod.C3.A8rna"></span>Establiment de la devida modèrna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Establiment de la devida modèrna" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Banca_d'Anglat%C3%A8rra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Banca d'Anglatèrra (la pagina existís pas)">Banca d'Anglatèrra</a> foguèt fondada en 1694, seguit un an mai tard per la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Banca_d'Esc%C3%B2cia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Banca d'Escòcia (la pagina existís pas)">Banca d'Escòcia</a>. Ambedos comencèron a emetre de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Papi%C3%A8r_moneda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Papièr moneda (la pagina existís pas)">papièr moneda</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Devida_de_la_Granda_Bretanha_(1707)_e_del_realme_Unit_(1801)"><span id="Devida_de_la_Granda_Bretanha_.281707.29_e_del_realme_Unit_.281801.29"></span>Devida de la Granda Bretanha (1707) e del realme Unit (1801)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Devida de la Granda Bretanha (1707) e del realme Unit (1801)" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_escocesa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Liura escocesa (la pagina existís pas)">liura escocesa</a> (<i>pound Scots</i>) antan aviá la meteissa valor que l'esterlina, mas patiguèt d'una granda devaluacion a partir del sègle XVII atenguèt 12 liuras escocesas per 1 liura esterlina.</p> <p>In 1707, Le reialme d'Anglatèrra e lo reialme d'Escòcia s'uniguèron dins lo reialme de la Grand Bretanha. Segon lo tractat de l'Union, la devisa de la Grand Britanha èra l'esterlina.</p> <p>En 1801, la Grand Bretanha e lo reialme d'Irlanda s'uniguèron dins lo Reialme Unit de Grand Bretanha e Irlanda. Pasmens le liura irlandesa (Irish pound) continhèt d'existir per èsser remplaçada per l'esterlina en genièr de 1826. La conversion èra de trenta liura irlandesa per dotze liura esterlina.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Usatge_dins_l'Empèri"><span id="Usatge_dins_l.27Emp.C3.A8ri"></span>Usatge dins l'Empèri</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Usatge dins l'Empèri" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Mai l'esterlina circulèt dins l'Empèri britanic. In some parts, en unas partidas èra utilizada a costat de las devisas localas. Per example, lo sobeiran aur aviá cors legal al Canadà malgrat usatge del dolar canadian. Diferentas colonias e dominions adoptèron la liura coma la lor devisa. Comprenent Africa de l'oèst britanica, Africa del Sud, Austràlia, Barbados,, Cyprus, Estat liure d'Irlanda, Fiji, Jamaica, Nòva Zelandae Southern Rhodesia. Unes d'aqueles mantenguèron la paritat (p.e. liura de Sudafrica, South African pound), alara que d'autres la faguèron desviar après la fin de l'estandard aur (p.e. liura australiana Australian pound).</p> <p>Las colonias anglesas d'America del Nòrd fasián pas partit de l'airal esterlina car la manca d'argent çai naut mencionat en Anglatèrra England correspond a la formacion d'aquelas colonias. En resultat del comerci equitable (e tanbende la pirataria mens equitable), Lo dolar espanhòl denguèt la pèça mai utilizada dins las colonias anglesas</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Estandard_aur">Estandard aur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Estandard aur" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Pendent la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rras_Napoleonencas?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guèrras Napoleonencas">guèrra d'independéncia americana e las guèrras napoleonianas</a>, losbilhets de la Banca d'Anglatèrra avián cors legal e lor valor variava al respècte de l'aur. La banca tanben emetèt de getons d'argent per colomar la manca de pèças d'argent. En 1816, foguèt adoptat oficialament l'Estandar aur, amb un estandard argent reduch a 66 shillings (66/-, £3 6s), fasent de las pèças de "geton" (es a dire conten pas la valor en metal preciós). In 1817, Lo [sobeiran (moneda)|sobeiran]] foguèt introduch, valent 20 shillings. Batuda en aur 22 carat, conten 113 grains (7,3g) d'aur e remplaça la guinèa coma pèça estandar britanica. In 1825, la liura irlandesa, qu'èra establida dempuèi 1801 a un taus de 13 liuras irlandesas per 12 liuras esterlinas, foguèt replaçada, a l meteis taux, per l'esterlina.</p> <p>L'Estandard aur foguèt susprndut al començar la guèrra de 1914, la Banca d'Anglatèrra e lo bilhet del Tresaur prengèron cors legal. Après al <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Primi%C3%A8ra_Gu%C3%A8rra_Mondiala?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Primièra Guèrra Mondiala">Primièra Guèrra mondiala</a>, lo reailame unit aguèt una economia mai fòrta del, tenent 40% dels investiments otramar. Pasmens, après la fin de la guèrra lo país èra endeutat. Esprant lo retorn a l'establitat, se realizèt una variation de l'Estandard aur en 1925, en vertut de que la devisa se fixèt a l'aur la clau d'avantguèrra, pasmens èra sonque possible d'escambiar sa moneda en lingòt d'aur e pas mai en pèças. Çò que fogiuèt abandonat lo 21 de setembre de 1931, pendent la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Crisi_economica_de_1929?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Crisi economica de 1929">Granda Depression</a>, e l'esterlina patiguèt una primièra devaluacion 25%<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Bretton_Woods">Bretton Woods</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Bretton Woods" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>En 1940, En accòrdi amb los EUA se fixa la liura al dolar american a un taux de 1£ = 4.03$. (Alara que l'an precedent èra de 4.86$.) Lo taus se mantenguèt pendent la Segonda Guèrra Mondiala e venguèt le <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sist%C3%A8ma_de_Bretton_Woods&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sistèma de Bretton Woods (la pagina existís pas)">sistèma de Bretton Woods</a> que geriguèt los taus d'escambi de la pòstguèrra. Amb la pression economica, e malgra de meses de desnegacion, lo 19 de setember de 1949 lo govèrn devaluèt la liura de 30.5% a $2.80. Lo vam provoquèt la devaluacion de diferentas devisas fàcia al dolar.</p> <p>L'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Operacion_Bernhard&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Operacion Bernhard (la pagina existís pas)">Operacion Bernhard</a> èra lo nom de còde d'un plan secret Nazi plan consebut pendent la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Segonda_Gu%C3%A8rra_Mondiala?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Segonda Guèrra Mondiala">Segonda Guèrra Mondiala</a> per lo RSHA e la SS per destabilizar l'economia britanica mejans una guèrra economica enaigant l'economia globala e l'Empèri Britanic amb de bilhets de la Banca d'Anglatèrra de 5£, 10£, 20£ e £50 fals .</p> <p>En 1961, 1964 e 1966, la liura encara subís de pressions novèlas quand lo taus d'escambi al respècte del dolar se considerava tròp naut. Dins l'estiu de 1966, la valor de la liure casèt dins los mercats de devisas, los contraròtles d'escambi s'enforcèron jol govèrn de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Harold_Wilson?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Harold Wilson">Wilson</a>. D'entre la mesuras, los toristas èran enebit de sortir mai de 50£ dels país en travellers' cheques e mandats, mai de 15£ en liquid, fins a que la restriction siá levada en 1979. La liura foguèt devaluda de 14.3% (2.40£ = 1$EUA) lo 18 deNovembre de 1967.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Decimalizacion">Decimalizacion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Decimalizacion" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Fins a la decimalizacion, se comptava en liure (<i>pounds</i>), shillings, e penic (<i>pence</i>), amb de notacions diferentas. Lo meteis montan podava s'escriure 32s 6d, 32/6, £1 12s 6d, £1/12/6. Èra l'usatge de donar unes preses (per example los onoraris professionals e los preses d'enquant de las òbras d'art) en guinèas (una guinèa èra 21 shillings) pasmens se las <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Guin%C3%A8a_(p%C3%A8%C3%A7a_anglesa)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Guinèa (pèça anglesa) (la pagina existís pas)">pèça guinèas</a> avián pas mai cort.</p> <p>Ja de preposicions parliamentàrias per decimalizar l'esterlina se faguèron 1824 per Sir John Wrottesleyen<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> encara per Wrottesley en 1833,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e per <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=John_Bowring&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="John Bowring (la pagina existís pas)">John Bowring</a> en 1847<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> aqueles esfòrces menèron a l'introduction en 1848 d'una mena de primèra pèça decimala al Reialme Unit, lo florin, de valor un desen de liura esterlina.</p> <p>J. B. Smith tornèt al subjècte de la plena decimalizacion al Parlament en 1853,<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e lo Cancelièr de l'escaquièr, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=William_Gladstone&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="William Gladstone (la pagina existís pas)">William Gladstone</a>, anoncia que "la question importanta question de la moneda decimala" èra "ara en seriosa consideracion".<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Una prepausicion completa per la decimalizacion de l'esterlina foguèt pausada a las cComunas en Junh de 1855, per William Brown, suggerissent que la liura esterlina siá divisada en cent partidas, each nomenada <i>mil</i>, o alara <i>farthing</i>, car coma la liura èra l'equivalent de 960 farthings seriá aisit d'arrondir a mila farthings dins lo sistèma novèl.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Capitèt pas la conversion de la liura esterlina en un sistèla decimal, mas s'acordèt d'establir una comisson reiala al subjcte.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mas, subretot a causa de l'ostilitat a la decimalizacion de dos membre de la comission, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Jones-Loyd,_1st_Baron_Overstone&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Samuel Jones-Loyd, 1st Baron Overstone (la pagina existís pas)">Lord Overstone</a> (a banker) e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=John_Hubbard,_1st_Baron_Addington&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="John Hubbard, 1st Baron Addington (la pagina existís pas)">John Hubbard</a> (Governaire de la Banca d'Anglatèrra), lo subjècte s'atudèt pendend mai de cznt ans.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Pasmens la liura esterlina foguèt decimalizada dins de territòris colonials britanics abans lo Reialme Unit, sovent sus la basa de la proposicion de William Brown de division de la liura en 1000 partidas, monenadas <i>mils</i>. I aguèt Hong Kong de 1863 a 1866;<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chipre de 1955 a 1960 (aquela divison contunhèt per la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_chipri%C3%B2ta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Liura chipriòta (la pagina existís pas)">liura chipriòta</a> (Cypriot pound) fins a 1983); e la Palestina jos Mandat de 1926 a 1948.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Fins a la fin de la Segonda Guèrra Mondiala, se faguèt diferents ensags per decimalizar la liura esterlina al Reialme Unit, e en 1966 lo Govèrn Britanic decidiguèt d'introduire un per convertir la liura en moneda decimala.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> E, lo 15 de febrièr de 1971, la decimalizacion de la liura esterlina, replaçant lo shilling e penic with per una soma subdivision, lo nòu penic. For example, un pretz marcat £1 12s 6d ven <span class="fraccion" style="white-space: nowrap"><sup>£1.62</sup><big>⁄</big><sub>1</sub></span>. Lo tèrme "new" de penic desapareguèt de las pèça après 1981.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Liura_flotanta">Liura flotanta</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Liura flotanta" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Amb la trencadura del <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sist%C3%A8ma_de_Bretton_Woods&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sistèma de Bretton Woods (la pagina existís pas)">Sistèma de Bretton Woods</a>, la liura venguèt floatanta a partir d'Agost de 1971. D'en primièr s'aprecièt un pauc, s'auçant a 2.65$ en Març de 1972 sus los 2.42$, la limita superiora de la benda en que èra fixada. L'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Airal_esterlin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Airal esterlin (la pagina existís pas)">airal esterlin</a> s'acabèt efectivament d'el moment que la majoritat dels sieus members tanben causiguèron de far flotar lor moneda al respècte de la liura e lo dolar.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="La_crisi_esterlina_de_1976">La crisi esterlina de 1976</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : La crisi esterlina de 1976" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/James_Callaghan?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="James Callaghan">James Callaghan</a> venguèt Primièr Ministre en 1976. Comencèt per dire que l'economia fasiá fàcia a de problèmes greus, conformiat per de documents revelats en 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Las consequéncias de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Crisi_petroli%C3%A8ra_de_1973&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Crisi petrolièra de 1973 (la pagina existís pas)">crisi petrolièra de 1973</a> encara duravan, l'inflacion èra de 27% en 1975.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Los mercats financièrs començavan a creire que la liura èra sussevaluada. A l'epòca lo govèrn del Reialme Unit menava un budgèt deficitart. s'informèt Callaghan qu'aviá tres possiblas sortida: un disastrosa casuda liura de l'esterlina, un sètge economic international unacceptable, o un acòrdi amb d'aliats claus per sosténer la liura contra de reformas economicas internas penosas. Lo govèrn dels EUA crenh que la crisi pòsca metre en dangièr l'OTAN e la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comunautat_Economica_Europ%C3%A8a?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comunautat Economica Europèa">Comunautat Economica Europèa</a> (CEE), e a la lutz d'aquò lo Tresaue dels EUA decidiguèt de força la politica des cambis domestica. En November de 1976 lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fons_Monetari_Internacional?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fons Monetari Internacional">Fons Monetari Internacional</a> (FMI) anoncièt las condicions d'un prèst, comprenent de trencadura prigonda dins las <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Depensas_publicas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Depensas publicas (la pagina existís pas)">depensas publicas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="1979–89"><span id="1979.E2.80.9389"></span>1979–89</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : 1979–89" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Lo partit conservator foguèt elegit en 1979, per un programma d'austeritat fiscala. Al començament la liura poja fòrça, passant 2.40$EUA, los tauses d'interest pojan en responsa a la poilica monetarista ciblant la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Massa_monat%C3%A0ria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Massa monatària (la pagina existís pas)">massa monatària</a>. Lo naut taus de cambi foguèt fòrça critada a causa de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Recession&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Recession (la pagina existís pas)">recession</a> de 1981. Esterlina cai subte après 1980; a son mai bas, lo taus cai a 1.03$ en Març de 1985, per pojar a 1.70$ de december de 1989.<sup id="cite_ref-Samson_34-0" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Samson-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Seguent_lo_Deutsche_Mark">Seguent lo <i>Deutsche Mark</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Seguent lo Deutsche Mark" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>En 1988, lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Canceli%C3%A8r_de_l'Eschasqi%C3%A8r&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cancelièr de l'Eschasqièr (la pagina existís pas)">Cancelièr de l'Eschasqièr</a> de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Margaret Thatcher">Margaret Thatcher</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Nigel_Lawson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Nigel Lawson (la pagina existís pas)">Nigel Lawson</a>, decidèt que la liura deuriá "seguir coma una ombra" del <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Deutsche_Mark&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Deutsche Mark (la pagina existís pas)">Deutsche Mark</a> de l'Alemanha de l'Oèst, amb lo resulta incident d'una auça rapida de l'inflacion alara que l'economia èra expausada a causa de tauses d'interêts bases inapropriats. (Per de rasons ideologicalas, lo govèrn Conservator refusava d'utilizar de mecanismes alternatius per contaròtlar l'explosions de credit).<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Après la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Re%C3%BCnificacion_alemanda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Reünificacion alemanda (la pagina existís pas)">reünificacion alemanda</a> en 1990, lo contrari se verifica, a causa dels còsts d'emprunts nauts per pagar la recostruccion de l'Èst, d'un beson aumentat per la causida politica de far del Mark de l'Èst Ostmark l'equivalent del Deutsche Mark (DM), es a dire los tauses dels pïses segissent lo DM, subretot lo Reialme Unit, èran plan tròp nauts far al respècte de las circonstanças domesticas, menant a una crisa immobilièra e recession.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Seguent_la_devisa_europèa"><span id="Seguent_la_devisa_europ.C3.A8a"></span>Seguent la devisa europèa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Seguent la devisa europèa" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>L'8 d'October de 1990 lo govèrn Conservatort (Tresen ministèri de Thatcher) decidiguèt de rejónher the <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mecanisme_de_Cambi_Europ%C3%A8u&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Mecanisme de Cambi Europèu (la pagina existís pas)">Mecanisme de Cambi Europèu</a> (MCE), ont la liura s'establís 2.95<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Deutsche_Mark&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Deutsche Mark (la pagina existís pas)">DM</a>. Pasmens, lo país deguèt quitar lo sistèma "<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Divendre_Negre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Divendre Negre (la pagina existís pas)">Divendre Negre</a>" (16 de setember de 1992) que las performàncias economias de la Grand Bretanha Britain faguèron lo taus de d'escambi insostensible.</p> <p>Lo <i>divendre Negre</i> los tauses d'interèst pujèron de 10% a 15% dins un ensag fracassat d'arrestar que la liura casa jos las limitas del MCE. Lo taus d'escambi casèt a 2.20DM. Aqueles qu'avián suggerit<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> de tauses d'escambi GBP/DM mai bases revendicavan qu'una liura mens cara encoratjariá las exportacions e contribuirián la prosperitat economica dels ans 1990.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Seguent_la_trajectòria_de_l'inflacion"><span id="Seguent_la_traject.C3.B2ria_de_l.27inflacion"></span>Seguent la trajectòria de l'inflacion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Seguent la trajectòria de l'inflacion" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>En 1997, lo govèrn <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Partit_trabalhista&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Partit trabalhista (la pagina existís pas)">trabalhist</a> recentament elegit tornèt a un contraròtle jornalièr dels tauses d'interest de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Banca_d'Anglat%C3%A8rra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Banca d'Anglatèrra (la pagina existís pas)">Banca d'Anglatèrra</a> (una politica qu'es mai sovent defenduda pels <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Democratas_Liberals&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Democratas Liberals (la pagina existís pas)">Democratas Liberals</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La Banca centrala es ara responsabla de fixar lo taus d'interés de basa per gardar l'inflacion dins un indici del prètz al consomator (<i>CPI</i>) al mai près de 2%. Se l'inflacion del CPI inflation passa en percentage un punt al dessús o al dejós de l'objectiu, lo governaire de la Banca d'Anglatèrra se deu escriure una lètra obèrta al <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Canceli%C3%A8r_de_l'Ecalqui%C3%A8r&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cancelièr de l'Ecalquièr (la pagina existís pas)">Cancelièr de l'Ecalquièr</a> explicant las rasons for e las measuras que prendrà per tornar la mesura de l'inflacion dins la linha dels 2%. Lo 17 d'abril de 2007, l'inflacion del CPI passèt 3.1%, Alara, e pel primièr còp, lo Governaire escriguèt publicament lo govèrn explican per que l'inflacion passèt un punt de percentatge al dessús de l'objectiu.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Éuro"><span id=".C3.89uro"></span>Éuro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Éuro" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Coma membre de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Union_Europ%C3%A8a?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Union Europèa">Union Europèa</a>, lo Reialme Unit auriá degut adoptar l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%88uro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Èuro">èuro</a> per devida. PAsmens, lo subjècte foguèt totjorn politicament controversiat, e lo RU negocièt una opcion de retirada al subjècte. La <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Debats_sus_la_retirada_del_Reialme_Unit_de_l%27Union_europ%C3%A8a?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Debats sus la retirada del Reialme Unit de l'Union europèa">retirada del Reialme Unit coma membre de l'Union europèa</a> fa l'adopcion de l'èuro mai que fòrça improbable pel futur.</p> <p>Lo 1èr de genièr de 2008, las basas jos sobeiranetat britanica a Chipre (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Akrotiri_e_Dhekelia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Akrotiri e Dhekelia (la pagina existís pas)">Akrotiri e Dhekelia</a>) comencèron a utilzar l'èuro (coma la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chipre?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chipre">Republica de Chipre</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Nòtas_e_referéncias"><span id="N.C3.B2tas_e_refer.C3.A9ncias"></span>Nòtas e referéncias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Nòtas e referéncias" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noarchive">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://dicodoc.eu/oc/diccionaris?option%3Dcom_dicodoc%26view%3Dsearch%26Itemid%3D168%26type%3Dfr-oc%26dic%255B%255D%3DBASIC%26dic%255B%255D%3DRBVD%26dic%255B%255D%3DALPC%26dic%255B%255D%3DATAU%26dic%255B%255D%3DPROV%26dic%255B%255D%3DPNST%26dic%255B%255D%3DOMLH%26dic%255B%255D%3DLAUS%26dic%255B%255D%3DLAGA%26dic%255B%255D%3DLEMO%26q%3DSterling%26AccentSen%3DTrue">Sterling</a>»</span> (en francés). <i>Multidiccionari Occitan Dicod'Òc</i>. <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Congr%C3%A8s_permanent_de_la_lenga_occitana?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Congrès permanent de la lenga occitana">Congrès permanent de la lenga occitana</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noarchive">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://dicodoc.eu/oc/diccionaris?option%3Dcom_dicodoc%26view%3Dsearch%26Itemid%3D168%26type%3Dfr-oc%26dic%255B%255D%3DBASIC%26dic%255B%255D%3DRBVD%26dic%255B%255D%3DALPC%26dic%255B%255D%3DATAU%26dic%255B%255D%3DPROV%26dic%255B%255D%3DPNST%26dic%255B%255D%3DOMLH%26dic%255B%255D%3DLAUS%26dic%255B%255D%3DLAGA%26dic%255B%255D%3DLEMO%26q%3DLivre%2Bsterling%26AccentSen%3DTrue">Livre sterling</a>»</span> (en francés). <i>Multidiccionari Occitan Dicod'Òc</i>. <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Congr%C3%A8s_permanent_de_la_lenga_occitana?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Congrès permanent de la lenga occitana">Congrès permanent de la lenga occitana</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Abreviacion de <i>Great Britain Pound.</i></span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guernesey?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guernesey">Guernsey</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gibartar?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gibartar">Gibartar</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jersei?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Jersei">Jersei</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Illa_de_Man?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Illa de Man">Illa de Man</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Illas_Georgia_del_Sud_e_Sandwich_del_Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Illas Georgia del Sud e Sandwich del Sud">Illas Georgia del Sud e Sandwich</a>,<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Territ%C3%B2ri_Antartic_Britanic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Territòri Antartic Britanic (la pagina existís pas)">Territòri Antartic Britanic</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tristan_da_Cunha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tristan da Cunha (la pagina existís pas)">Tristan da Cunha</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Santa_Elena,_Ascension_e_Tristan_da_Cunha?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Santa Elena, Ascension e Tristan da Cunha">Santa Elena</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Rendall-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Rendall_5-0">5,0</a></sup> et <sup><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Rendall_5-1">5,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Rendall, Alasdair (12 November 2007). </cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Currency Act 1992 (an Act of Tynwald)<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20131105122051/http://www.legislation.gov.im/cms/images/LEGISLATION/PRINCIPAL/1992/1992-0014/CurrencyAct1992_1.pdf">[1]</a> section 1)</span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.faz.net/aktuell/finanzen/devisen-rohstoffe/edelmetall-als-referenzpunkt-der-dollar-verliert-an-reservestatus-1582863.html">"Der Dollar verliert an "Reservestatus"" [The dollar loses its reserve status]</a>. </cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/cable.asp">"Cable Definition"</a>. </cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Entry_189985-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Entry_189985_9-0">9,0</a></sup> et <sup><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Entry_189985_9-1">9,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">"sterling, n.1 and adj."</span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20131230235422/http://www.sterlingjudaica.net/easterling-sterling-silver.html">"Easterling theory"</a>. </cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Entry "sterling", at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.dict.org/bin/Dict?Form%3DDict3%26Database%3Dgcide">http://www.dict.org/bin/Dict?</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term%3Dsterling">"Sterling"</a>. </cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.grammarphobia.com/blog/2011/06/sterling.html">"A myth with a silver lining"</a>. </cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-britannica1-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-britannica1_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/473092/pound-sterling">"Pound sterling (money)"</a>. </cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/february/1/newsid_2828000/2828819.stm">"1984: Halfpenny coin to meet its maker"</a>. </cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-ViewOfCoinage-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-ViewOfCoinage_16-0">16,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-ViewOfCoinage_16-1">16,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-ViewOfCoinage_16-2">16,2</a></sup> et <sup><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-ViewOfCoinage_16-3">16,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://books.google.com/books?id%3D12AGAAAAQAAJ"><i>A View of the Silver Coin and Coinage of England</i></a>. p.&nbsp;ii<span class="reference-accessdate">. </span></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Bloy, Marjie (20 June 2006). </cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Layton, Thomas N. (1997). </cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Board of Trade Journal</i>, 7 January 1932</span></li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hansard Parliamentary Papers, HC Deb, 25 February 1824, vol 10, cc445-9</span></li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hansard Parliamentary Papers, HC Deb, 10 August 1833, vol 20, cc482-502</span></li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hansard Parliamentary Papers, HC Deb, 27 April 1847, vol 92, cc13-23</span></li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hansard Parliamentary Papers, HC Deb, 5 April 1853, vol 125, cc595-6</span></li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hansard Parliamentary Papers, HC Deb, 9 June 1853, vol 127, cc1352-9</span></li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hansard Parliamentary Papers, HC Deb, 12 June 1855, vol 138, cc1867-909</span></li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hansard Parliamentary Papers, HC Deb, 23 July 1857, vol 147, cc304-29</span></li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Luca Einaudi, <i>European Monetary Unification and the International Gold Standard (1865-1873)</i> (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001) p. 144</span></li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ma Tak Wo 2004, Illustrated Catalogue of Hong Kong Currency, Ma Tak Wo Numismatic Co., LTD. Kowloon, Hong Kong.<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Especial:Obratge_de_refer%C3%A9ncia/9628593935?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 962-85939-3-5</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Howard M. Berlin, <i>The Coins and Banknotes of Palestine Under the British Mandate, 1927-1947</i> (Jefferson: McFarlan, 2001) p.26f</span></li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hansard Parliamentary Papers,HL, Deb 10 March 1966, vol 273, cc1211-6</span></li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8l:Cite_news&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Modèl:Cite news (la pagina existís pas)">Modèl:Cite news</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2450626">.mw-parser-output span.default a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Lock_icon_blue.gif")center right no-repeat!important;padding-right:17px!important}.mw-parser-output span.abonament a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")center right no-repeat!important;padding-right:17px!important}.mw-parser-output span.liure a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")center right no-repeat!important;padding-right:17px!important}.mw-parser-output span.limitat a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")center right no-repeat!important;padding-right:17px!important}.mw-parser-output span.pdf a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Icons-mini-file_acrobat.gif/15px-Icons-mini-file_acrobat.gif")center right no-repeat!important;padding-right:17px!important}</style><span class="citation noarchive" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREF">.</span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREF">&nbsp; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2450626"><span class="Default"><span class="noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://yalebooks.co.uk/display.asp?K%3D9780300057287">[2]</a></span></span>. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Especial:Obratge_de_refer%C3%A9ncia/0-300-05728-8?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Especial:Obratge de referéncia/0-300-05728-8">ISBN 0-300-05728-8</a></span>.</span><span style="display: none;">&nbsp;</span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Samson-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Samson_34-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8l:Cite_news&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Modèl:Cite news (la pagina existís pas)">Modèl:Cite news</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8l:Cite_news&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Modèl:Cite news (la pagina existís pas)">Modèl:Cite news</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Wren-Lewis, Simon, et al, 1991. "Evaluating the U.K.'s Choice of Entry Rate into the ERM," The Manchester School of Economic &amp; Social Studies, University of Manchester, vol. 59(0), pages 1-22, Supplemen.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8l:Cite_hansard&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Modèl:Cite hansard (la pagina existís pas)">Modèl:Cite hansard</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8l:Cite_news&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Modèl:Cite news (la pagina existís pas)">Modèl:Cite news</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liura_esterlina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8l:Cite_news&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Modèl:Cite news (la pagina existís pas)">Modèl:Cite news</a></span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Ligams_extèrnes"><span id="Ligams_ext.C3.A8rnes"></span>Ligams extèrnes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liura_esterlina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Ligams extèrnes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <ul> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En francés">(<abbr title="">fr</abbr>)</span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En anglés">(<abbr title="">en</abbr>)</span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En alemand">(<abbr title="">de</abbr>)</span></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En francés">(<abbr title="">fr</abbr>)</span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En anglés">(<abbr title="">en</abbr>)</span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En alemand">(<abbr title="">de</abbr>)</span></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En francés">(<abbr title="">fr</abbr>)</span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En anglés">(<abbr title="">en</abbr>)</span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En alemand">(<abbr title="">de</abbr>)</span></li> </ul><!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐648bd44df8‐wdq97 Cached time: 20241116133855 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.287 seconds Real time usage: 0.454 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2947/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 31128/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 6100/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 22/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 22608/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.052/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1585691/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 296.051 1 -total 67.96% 201.200 1 Modèl:Infobox_Moneda 67.03% 198.443 1 Modèl:Infotaula 17.57% 52.022 2 Modèl:FormatData/WD 14.52% 42.976 1 Modèl:Referéncias 11.95% 35.389 2 Modèl:FormatData 6.22% 18.412 2 Modèl:FormatData/Trim_leading 5.77% 17.088 3 Modèl:Indicacion_de_lenga 5.73% 16.951 3 Modèl:Fr 5.17% 15.312 1 Modèl:Cite_web --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ocwiki:pcache:idhash:163210-0!canonical and timestamp 20241116133855 and revision id 2452933. 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href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582_%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D1%258D%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B0%25D1%259E" title="Фунт стэрлінгаў - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Фунт стэрлінгаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582_%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D1%258D%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B0%25D1%259E" title="Фунт стэрлінгаў - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Фунт стэрлінгаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0" title="Британска лира - bulgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Британска лира" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2589%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A1_%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%259F%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%2582" title="পাউন্ড স্টার্লিং - bengalin" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পাউন্ড স্টার্লিং" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2589%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A1_%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%259F%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%2582" title="পাউন্ড স্টার্লিং - bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="পাউন্ড স্টার্লিং" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lur_sterling" title="Lur sterling - breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Lur sterling" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britanska_funta" title="Britanska funta - bosniac" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Britanska funta" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lliura_esterlina" title="Lliura esterlina - catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Lliura esterlina" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25ACng-b%25C3%25A2ung" title="Ĭng-bâung - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ĭng-bâung" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25DB%2595%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%25DB%258C_%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25DB%2595%25D8%25B1%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF%25DB%258C" title="پاوەندی ستەرلینگی - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پاوەندی ستەرلینگی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libra_%25C5%25A1terlink%25C5%25AF" title="Libra šterlinků - chèc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Libra šterlinků" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583%25D0%25BD%25D1%2587%25C4%2595" title="Стерлинг Фунчĕ - chovash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Стерлинг Фунчĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chovash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punt_sterling" title="Punt sterling - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Punt sterling" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britiske_pund" title="Britiske pund - danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Britiske pund" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pfund_Sterling" title="Pfund Sterling - alemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pfund Sterling" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterlin%25C3%25AA_%25C4%25B0ng%25C4%25B1l%25C4%25B1zi" title="Sterlinê İngılızi - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Sterlinê İngılızi" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%25A3%25CF%2584%25CE%25B5%25CF%2581%25CE%25BB%25CE%25AF%25CE%25BD%25CE%25B1" title="Στερλίνα - grèc" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Στερλίνα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pound_sterling" title="Pound sterling - anglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pound sterling" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brita_pundo" title="Brita pundo - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Brita pundo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libra_esterlina" title="Libra esterlina - espanhòl" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Libra esterlina" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suurbritannia_naelsterling" title="Suurbritannia naelsterling - estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Suurbritannia naelsterling" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libera_esterlina" title="Libera esterlina - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Libera esterlina" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF" title="پوند استرلینگ - perse" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پوند استرلینگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englannin_punta" title="Englannin punta - finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Englannin punta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livre_sterling" title="Livre sterling - francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Livre sterling" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britisk_P%25C3%25BCnj" title="Britisk Pünj - frisó septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Britisk Pünj" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisó septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterline_britaniche" title="Sterline britaniche - friolan" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Sterline britaniche" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friolan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%25C3%25BBn_sterling" title="Pûn sterling - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Pûn sterling" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punt_steirling" title="Punt steirling - irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Punt steirling" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punnd_Sasannach" title="Punnd Sasannach - gaelic escossés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Punnd Sasannach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelic escossés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libra_esterlina" title="Libra esterlina - galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Libra esterlina" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liiura" title="Liiura - wayú" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Liiura" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="wayú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%25C3%25AEn-ph%25C3%25B3ng" title="Yîn-phóng - xinès hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Yîn-phóng" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="xinès hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%25A8%25D7%2594_%25D7%25A9%25D7%2598%25D7%25A8%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%25A0%25D7%2592" title="לירה שטרלינג - ebrèu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לירה שטרלינג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebrèu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%25A3%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A1_%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%2597" title="पाउण्ड स्टर्लिंग - Indi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पाउण्ड स्टर्लिंग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Indi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britanska_funta" title="Britanska funta - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Britanska funta" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Font_sterling" title="Font sterling - ongrés" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Font sterling" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ongrés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%2596%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25B6%25D5%25BF_%25D5%25BD%25D5%25BF%25D5%25A5%25D5%25BC%25D5%25AC%25D5%25AB%25D5%25B6%25D5%25A3" title="Ֆունտ ստեռլինգ - armèni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆունտ ստեռլինգ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armèni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pound_sterling" title="Pound sterling - indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pound sterling" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britaniana_pundo" title="Britaniana pundo - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Britaniana pundo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breskt_pund" title="Breskt pund - islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Breskt pund" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterlina_britannica" title="Sterlina britannica - italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sterlina britannica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25B9%25E3%2582%25BF%25E3%2583%25BC%25E3%2583%25AA%25E3%2583%25B3%25E3%2582%25B0%25E3%2583%25BB%25E3%2583%259D%25E3%2583%25B3%25E3%2583%2589" title="スターリング・ポンド - japonés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スターリング・ポンド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pong_stoerlin" title="Pong stoerlin - crioll anglès de Jamaica" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Pong stoerlin" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="crioll anglès de Jamaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pound_sterling" title="Pound sterling - javanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pound sterling" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2592%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2595%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%25A5%25E1%2583%2590_%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2592%25E1%2583%2598" title="გირვანქა სტერლინგი - georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გირვანქა სტერლინგი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582_%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3" title="Фунт стерлинг - cazac" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Фунт стерлинг" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25ED%258C%258C%25EC%259A%25B4%25EB%2593%259C_%25EC%258A%25A4%25ED%2584%25B8%25EB%25A7%2581" title="파운드 스털링 - corean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="파운드 스털링" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="corean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterl%25C3%25AEna_ingl%25C3%25AEz%25C3%25AE" title="Sterlîna inglîzî - curd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sterlîna inglîzî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582_%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3" title="Фунт стерлинг - komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Фунт стерлинг" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peuns_Sterling" title="Peuns Sterling - cornic" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Peuns Sterling" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582_%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3" title="Фунт стерлинг - kirguís" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Фунт стерлинг" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libra_sterlingorum" title="Libra sterlingorum - latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Libra sterlingorum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pond_Sterling" title="Pond Sterling - luxemborgés" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Pond Sterling" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemborgés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterlina_britannega" title="Sterlina britannega - llombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sterlina britannega" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="llombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bozit%25C3%25B3_Sterling" title="Bozitó Sterling - lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Bozitó Sterling" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svaras_sterling%25C5%25B3" title="Svaras sterlingų - lituan" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Svaras sterlingų" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterli%25C5%2586u_m%25C4%2581rci%25C5%2586a" title="Sterliņu mārciņa - leton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sterliņu mārciņa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="leton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%25C4%2581una" title="Pāuna - maòri" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Pāuna" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maòri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D1%2584%25D1%2583%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0" title="Британска фунта - macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Британска фунта" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582_%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3" title="Фунт стерлинг - mongòl" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Фунт стерлинг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AC%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B6_%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%25A1" title="ब्रिटिश पाउंड - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ब्रिटिश पाउंड" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paun_sterling" title="Paun sterling - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Paun sterling" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libra_sterlina" title="Libra sterlina - mirandés" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Libra sterlina" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pund_Sterling" title="Pund Sterling - baix alemany" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Pund Sterling" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baix alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pond_sterling" title="Pond sterling - neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pond sterling" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britisk_pund" title="Britisk pund - norvegian nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Britisk pund" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegian nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britisk_pund" title="Britisk pund - norvegian bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Britisk pund" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegian bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pound_sterling" title="Pound sterling - sotho septentrional" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Pound sterling" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D1%2582%25D1%258B_%25D1%2584%25D1%2583%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582" title="Стерлингты фунт - osseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Стерлингты фунт" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%25AA%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%258A%25E0%25A8%2582%25E0%25A8%25A1_%25E0%25A8%25B8%25E0%25A8%259F%25E0%25A8%25B0%25E0%25A8%25B2%25E0%25A8%25BF%25E0%25A9%25B0%25E0%25A8%2597" title="ਪਾਊਂਡ ਸਟਰਲਿੰਗ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪਾਊਂਡ ਸਟਰਲਿੰਗ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funt_szterling" title="Funt szterling - polonés" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Funt szterling" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A4%25D9%2586%25DA%2588" title="پاؤنڈ - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پاؤنڈ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libra_esterlina" title="Libra esterlina - portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Libra esterlina" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lir%25C4%2583_sterlin%25C4%2583" title="Liră sterlină - romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Liră sterlină" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582_%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2" title="Фунт стерлингов - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Фунт стерлингов" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582_%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3" title="Фунт стерлинг - iacut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Фунт стерлинг" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poond_sterling" title="Poond sterling - escossés" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Poond sterling" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escossés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pound" title="Pound - sami septentrional" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Pound" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britanska_funta" title="Britanska funta - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Britanska funta" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pound_sterling" title="Pound sterling - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pound sterling" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglick%25C3%25A1_libra" title="Anglická libra - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Anglická libra" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funt_%25C5%25A1terling" title="Funt šterling - eslovèn" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Funt šterling" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paund_sterlina" title="Paund sterlina - albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Paund sterlina" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D1%2584%25D1%2583%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0" title="Британска фунта - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Британска фунта" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brittiskt_pund" title="Brittiskt pund - suedés" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Brittiskt pund" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%25A9%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF_%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AF%2581%25E0%25AE%25A3%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AF%2581" title="பிரித்தானிய பவுண்டு - tamol" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிரித்தானிய பவுண்டு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582_%25D0%25A1%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3" title="Фунт Стерлинг - tajic" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Фунт Стерлинг" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%259B%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%2594%25E0%25B9%258C%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%2595%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B9%258C%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%2587" title="ปอนด์สเตอร์ลิง - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปอนด์สเตอร์ลิง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pound_sterling" title="Pound sterling - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pound sterling" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25B0ngiliz_sterlini" title="İngiliz sterlini - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İngiliz sterlini" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D2%25A3_%25D1%2584%25D1%2583%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D1%258B" title="Стерлиң фунты - tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Стерлиң фунты" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF_%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25DB%2590%25D8%25B1%25D9%2584%25D9%2589%25DA%25AD" title="پوند ستېرلىڭ - oigor" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="پوند ستېرلىڭ" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="oigor" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2583%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582_%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D1%2596%25D0%25B2" title="Фунт стерлінгів - ucrainés" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Фунт стерлінгів" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucrainés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A4%25D9%2586%25DA%2588_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D9%25B9%25D8%25B1%25D9%2584%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF" title="پاؤنڈ اسٹرلنگ - ordó" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پاؤنڈ اسٹرلنگ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ordó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funt_sterling" title="Funt sterling - ozbèc" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Funt sterling" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ozbèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%25E1%25BA%25A3ng_Anh" title="Bảng Anh - vietnamian" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bảng Anh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pound_sterling" title="Pound sterling - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pound sterling" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%258B%25B1%25E9%2595%2591" title="英镑 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="英镑" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2592%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2595%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%25A5%25E1%2583%2590_%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2592%25E1%2583%2598" title="გირვანქა სტერლინგი - mingrelià" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გირვანქა სტერლინგი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A4%25D7%2595%25D7%25A0%25D7%2598_%25D7%25A9%25D7%2598%25D7%25A2%25D7%25A8%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%25A0%25D7%2592" title="פונט שטערלינג - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פונט שטערלינג" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponun_Stelin" title="Ponun Stelin - yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ponun Stelin" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%258B%25B1%25E9%2595%2591" title="英镑 - chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="英镑" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eng-p%25C5%258Dng" title="Eng-pōng - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Eng-pōng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%258B%25B1%25E9%258E%258A" title="英鎊 - cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="英鎊" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upondo" title="Upondo - zólo" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Upondo" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zólo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-oc.svg" alt="Wikipèdia" width="120" height="19" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">Aquela pagina es estada modificada pel darrièr còp lo 30 octobre de 2024 a 18.00.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Lo contengut es disponible 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