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href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ky"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Википедия Atom агымы" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-IP rootpage-IP skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Мазмунга өтүү</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Иш тилкеси" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Иш тилкеси</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Иш тилкеси</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">каптал тилкесине жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Багыттоо </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Башкы баракка өтүү [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Башкы барак</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Долбоор тууралуу, эмне жасай аласыз, кайдан тапса болот"><span>Жамаат порталы</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%87%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8B_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Учурдагы окуялар тууралуу кошумча маалымат табуу"><span>Учурдагы окуялар</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:RecentChanges" title="Соңку өзгөрүүлөрдүн тизмеси [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Соңку өзгөрүүлөр</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:Random" title="Туш келди баракты окуу [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Туш келди макала</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Маалымат алуу үчүн"><span>Жардам</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Википедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ky.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ky.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Википедиядан издөө [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Издөө</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Издөө" aria-label="Издөө" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Википедиядан издөө [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Атайын:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Издөө</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Жеке шаймандар"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Көрүнүш"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Көрүнүш" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Көрүнүш</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ky.wikipedia.org&uselang=ky" class=""><span>Демөөр</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:CreateAccount&returnto=IP" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Катталуу</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:UserLogin&returnto=IP" title="Сизге системада катталууга сунуш кылынат, бирок милдеттүү эмес [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Кирүү</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Кошумча мүмкүнчүлүктөр" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Жеке шаймандар" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Жеке шаймандар</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ky.wikipedia.org&uselang=ky"><span>Демөөр</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:CreateAccount&returnto=IP" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Катталуу</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:UserLogin&returnto=IP" title="Сизге системада катталууга сунуш кылынат, бирок милдеттүү эмес [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Кирүү</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Катталбаган түзөтүүчүлөр үчүн барактар <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC:%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80" aria-label="Түзөтүү жөнүндө көбүрөөк билүү"><span>чоо-жайы</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Салымдар</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:MyTalk" title="Бул IP дарекке арналган талкуулоо барагы [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Талкуу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Мазмуну" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Мазмуну</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">каптал тилкесине жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Башына кайтуу</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Колдонулган_адабияттар" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Колдонулган_адабияттар"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Колдонулган адабияттар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Колдонулган_адабияттар-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Мазмуну" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Мазмунду жашыруу/көрсөтүү" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Мазмунду жашыруу/көрсөтүү</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">IP</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Башка тилдеги макалага өтүү. 79 тилде жеткиликтүү" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-79" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">79 тил</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetprotokol" title="Internetprotokol – африкаанча" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Internetprotokol" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AA" title="بروتوكول الإنترنت – арабча" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بروتوكول الإنترنت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – астурийче" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0nternet_protokolu" title="İnternet protokolu – азербайжанча" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İnternet protokolu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайжанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP" title="IP – беларусча" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="IP" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP" title="IP – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="IP" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – болгарча" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2" title="ইন্টারনেট প্রোটোকল – бангладешче" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইন্টারনেট প্রোটোকল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бангладешче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_protokol" title="Internet protokol – боснийче" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Internet protokol" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocol_d%27Internet" title="Protocol d'Internet – каталончо" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Protocol d'Internet" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetov%C3%BD_protokol" title="Internetový protokol – чехче" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Internetový protokol" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чехче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetprotokol" title="Internetprotokol – датча" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Internetprotokol" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – немисче" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%89%CF%84%CF%8C%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%BF_%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%84%CF%8D%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Πρωτόκολλο Διαδικτύου – грекче" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρωτόκολλο Διαδικτύου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грекче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – англисче" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP" title="IP – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="IP" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocolo_de_internet" title="Protocolo de internet – испанча" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Protocolo de internet" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetiprotokoll" title="Internetiprotokoll – эстончо" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Internetiprotokoll" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protokolo" title="Internet Protokolo – баскча" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Internet Protokolo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C" title="آی‌پی – фарсча" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آی‌پی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="фарсча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP" title="IP – финче" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="IP" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – французча" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocolo_de_Internet" title="Protocolo de Internet – галисияча" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Protocolo de Internet" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%88%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F_%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B2" title="ઈન્ટરનેટ પ્રોટોકોલ – гужаратча" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઈન્ટરનેટ પ્રોટોકોલ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гужаратча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – ивритче" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ивритче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="अंतरजाल नियमावली – хиндиче" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अंतरजाल नियमावली" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хиндиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetski_protokol" title="Internetski protokol – хорватча" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Internetski protokol" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetprotokoll" title="Internetprotokoll – венгерче" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Internetprotokoll" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_protocol" title="Internet protocol – армянча" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Internet protocol" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protokol_Internet" title="Protokol Internet – индонезияча" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Protokol Internet" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interretala_protokolo" title="Interretala protokolo – идочо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Interretala protokolo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP-samskiptareglur" title="IP-samskiptareglur – исландча" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="IP-samskiptareglur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – италиянча" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – жапончо" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="жапончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ინტერნეტ ოქმი – грузинче" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ინტერნეტ ოქმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP" title="IP – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="IP" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2_%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0_(Internet_Protocol)" title="ಅಂತರಜಾಲ ಶಿಷ್ಟಾಚಾರ (Internet Protocol) – каннадача" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಂತರಜಾಲ ಶಿಷ್ಟಾಚಾರ (Internet Protocol)" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннадача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%ED%84%B0%EB%84%B7_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%ED%86%A0%EC%BD%9C" title="인터넷 프로토콜 – корейче" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="인터넷 프로토콜" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocollum_interretiale" title="Protocollum interretiale – латынча" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Protocollum interretiale" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A3%E0%BB%8C%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%95_%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%A3%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%95%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%A5" title="ອິນເຕີຣ໌ເນັຕ ໂປຣໂຕໂຄລ – лаочо" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ອິນເຕີຣ໌ເນັຕ ໂປຣໂຕໂຄລ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – латышча" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Интернет-протокол – македончо" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Интернет-протокол" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BE" title="ഇന്റർനെറ്റ് പ്രോട്ടോക്കോൾ – малайаламча" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇന്റർനെറ്റ് പ്രോട്ടോക്കോൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малайаламча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – монголчо" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монголчо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protokol_Internet" title="Protokol Internet – малайча" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Protokol Internet" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="अन्तरजाल नियम – невариче" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अन्तरजाल नियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="невариче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetprotocol" title="Internetprotocol – голландча" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Internetprotocol" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – норвежче (нинорск)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежче (нинорск)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – норвежче (букмал)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежче (букмал)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protok%C3%B3%C5%82_internetowy" title="Protokół internetowy – полякча" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Protokół internetowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полякча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP" title="IP – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="IP" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocolo_de_Internet" title="Protocolo de Internet – португалча" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Protocolo de Internet" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – румынча" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP" title="IP – орусча" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="IP" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="орусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet-protokol" title="Internet-protokol – серб-хорват" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Internet-protokol" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="серб-хорват" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%BA" title="අන්තර්ජාල ප්‍රොටෝකෝලය – сингалача" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අන්තර්ජාල ප්‍රොටෝකෝලය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сингалача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetov%C3%BD_protokol" title="Internetový protokol – словакча" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Internetový protokol" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_protocol" title="Internet protocol – сомаличе" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Internet protocol" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомаличе" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – албанча" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Интернет протокол – сербче" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Интернет протокол" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protokol_Internet" title="Protokol Internet – сунданча" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Protokol Internet" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сунданча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetprotokoll" title="Internetprotokoll – шведче" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Internetprotokoll" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%88" title="இணைய நெறிமுறை – тамилче" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இணைய நெறிமுறை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5" title="อินเทอร์เน็ตโพรโทคอล – тайча" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อินเทอร์เน็ตโพรโทคอล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – түркчө" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="түркчө" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – украинче" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86" title="دستور جالبین – урдуча" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دستور جالبین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урдуча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – вьетнамча" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E9%99%85%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="网际协议 – "У" диалектинде (Кытай)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="网际协议" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name=""У" диалектинде (Кытай)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_protocol" title="Internet protocol – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="Internet protocol" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%98_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9C" title="אינטערנעט פראטאקאל – идишче" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אינטערנעט פראטאקאל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идишче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%B3t%C3%B3k%C3%B3%C3%B2l%C3%B9_%C3%8Dnt%C3%A1n%E1%BA%B9%CC%81%E1%BA%B9%CC%80t%C3%AC" title="Prótókóòlù Íntánẹ́ẹ̀tì – йорубача" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Prótókóòlù Íntánẹ́ẹ̀tì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йорубача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E9%99%85%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="网际协议 – кытайча" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="网际协议" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кытайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Internet Protocol" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%B2%E9%9A%9B%E5%8D%94%E8%AD%B0" title="網際協議 – кантончо" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="網際協議" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IGumelo_loxhakaxholo" title="IGumelo loxhakaxholo – зулуча" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IGumelo loxhakaxholo" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="зулуча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8795#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Башка тилдерге шилтемени түзөтүү" class="wbc-editpage">Шилтемелерди түзөтүү</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Аталыш мейкиндиктери"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/IP" title="Барактын мазмунун кароо [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Макала</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%83:IP&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Барактын мазмунун талкуулоо (мындай барак жок) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Талкуу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Тилди өзгөртүү" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">кыргызча</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Көрүүлөр"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/IP"><span>Окуу</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IP&veaction=edit" title="Бул баракты түзөтүү [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Түзөтүү</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IP&action=edit" title="Барактын кодун түзөтүү [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Булагын түзөтүү</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IP&action=history" title="Барактын тарыхы [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Тарыхын кароо</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Аспап кутусу" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Аспап кутусу</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Куралдар</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">каптал тилкесине жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Аракеттер </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/IP"><span>Окуу</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IP&veaction=edit" title="Бул баракты түзөтүү [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Түзөтүү</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IP&action=edit" title="Барактын кодун түзөтүү [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Булагын түзөтүү</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IP&action=history"><span>Тарыхын кароо</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Жалпы </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:WhatLinksHere/IP" title="Ушул жерге шилтемеленген бардык уики барактардын тизмеси [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Жетелеме шилтемелер</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:RecentChangesLinked/IP" rel="nofollow" title="Бул барактан шилтеме берилген барактардагы соңку өзгөрүүлөр [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Байланыштуу өзгөрүүлөр</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ky" title="Файлдарды жүктөө [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Файл жүктөө</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:SpecialPages" title="Кызматтык барактардын жалпы тизмеги [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Атайын барактар</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IP&oldid=445319" title="Барактын ушул нускасына туруктуу шилтеме"><span>Туруктуу шилтеме</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IP&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Бул барак тууралуу</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:CiteThisPage&page=IP&id=445319&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Бул макаланы цитаталоо</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fky.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIP"><span>URL'ди кыскартуу</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fky.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIP"><span>QR-кодду жүктөп алуу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Басып чыгаруу/экспорттоо </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=IP"><span>Китеп түзүү</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:DownloadAsPdf&page=IP&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF форматында жүктөп алуу</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IP&printable=yes" title="Бул барактын басма түрү [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Басып чыгаруу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Башка долбоорлордо </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Internet_Protocol" hreflang="en"><span>Викиказына</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8795" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викимаалымат элементи</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Көрүнүш"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Көрүнүш</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">каптал тилкесине жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедия дан</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ky" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellspacing="1" style="width: 23em; text-align: left; font-size: 85%; line-height: 150%;"><caption class="" style="font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold;">IP</caption><tbody><tr><th style="">Аталышы:</th><td class="" style=""> <p>Internet protocol </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">Деңгээли (<a href="/w/index.php?title=OSI_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OSI тармактык модели (мындай барак жок)">OSI модели боюнча</a>):</th><td class="" style=""> <p>Тармактык </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">Түзүлгөн:</th><td class="" style=""> <p><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> г. </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">Спецификация:</th><td class="" style=""> <p><a class="external mw-magiclink-rfc" rel="nofollow" href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc791">RFC 791</a> </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="dablink noprint">Бул түшүнүктүн башка маанилерин караңыз: <a href="/w/index.php?title=IP_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IP (маанилери) (мындай барак жок)">IP (маанилери)</a>. <hr /> </div> <p><a class="external autonumber" href="https://ky.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nokia#/editor/0">[1]</a><b><span lang="en">Internet Protocol</span></b> (<b>IP</b>) — тармакаралык <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тармактык протокол (мындай барак жок)">протокол</a>. <a href="/wiki/TCP/IP" title="TCP/IP">TCP/IP</a> тобунун тармак деңгелиндеги маршрутталуучу протоколдоруна кирет. Ал IP даректөө, машруттоо, ошондой эле <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Сегмент">сегменттерди</a> бөлүүгө жана IP пакетке кайра чогултууну аткарат. </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Колдонулган_адабияттар"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.B4.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.B3.D0.B0.D0.BD_.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.B1.D0.B8.D1.8F.D1.82.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Колдонулган адабияттар</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IP&veaction=edit&section=1" title="«Колдонулган адабияттар‎» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IP&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Колдонулган адабияттар"><span>булагын түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82:_%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Компьютер жана интернет: Энциклопедиялык окуу куралы (мындай барак жок)">Компьютер жана интернет: Энциклопедиялык окуу куралы</a>. <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9D%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Бримкулов, Улан Нургазиевич">У.Н. Бримкулов</a>, А.С. Өмүралиев, В.Ф. Бабак.-2004. <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:BookSources/9967140143" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9967-14-014-3</a></li></ul> <table class="navbox collapsible collapsed nowraplinks" style="margin:auto;;"> <tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;width:100%;"><div style="float:left;width:3em"> </div><span style="font-size:110%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=OSI_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OSI тармактык модели (мындай барак жок)">OSI моделинин</a> деңгээлдери боюнча <a href="/wiki/TCP/IP" title="TCP/IP">TCP/IP</a> нин негизги <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Протокол передачи данных (мындай барак жок)">протоколдору</a> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=TCP_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_UDP_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TCP жана UDP портторунун тизмеси (мындай барак жок)">TCP жана UDP портторунун тизмеси</a>)</small></span></th></tr><tr><td style="width:100%" colspan="2"> <div style="margin-top:-1ex;margin-bottom:-1ex;padding:0"> <p><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethernet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ethernet (мындай барак жок)">Ethernet</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RS-232&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RS-232 (мындай барак жок)">RS-232</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=EIA-422&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="EIA-422 (мындай барак жок)">EIA-422</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RS-449&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RS-449 (мындай барак жок)">RS-449</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RS-485&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RS-485 (мындай барак жок)">RS-485</a></span> </p> </div></td></tr><tr><td style="width:100%" colspan="2"> <div style="margin-top:-1ex;margin-bottom:-1ex;padding:0"> <p><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethernet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ethernet (мындай барак жок)">Ethernet</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PPPoE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PPPoE (мындай барак жок)">PPPoE</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PPP_(%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PPP (сетевой протокол) (мындай барак жок)">PPP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Layer_2_Forwarding_Protocol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Layer 2 Forwarding Protocol (мындай барак жок)">L2F</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.11 (мындай барак жок)">802.11 Wi-Fi</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wireless_MAN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wireless MAN (мындай барак жок)">802.16 WiMax</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Token_ring&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Token ring (мындай барак жок)">Token ring</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ARCNET&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ARCNET (мындай барак жок)">ARCNET</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=FDDI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FDDI (мындай барак жок)">FDDI</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=HDLC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HDLC (мындай барак жок)">HDLC</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLIP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLIP (мындай барак жок)">SLIP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ATM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ATM (мындай барак жок)">ATM</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Controller_Area_Network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Controller Area Network (мындай барак жок)">CAN</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=DTM_(%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DTM (технология) (мындай барак жок)">DTM</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=X.25&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="X.25 (мындай барак жок)">X.25</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frame_relay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frame relay (мындай барак жок)">Frame relay</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=SMDS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SMDS (мындай барак жок)">SMDS</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=STP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="STP (мындай барак жок)">STP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ERPS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ERPS (мындай барак жок)">ERPS</a></span> </p> </div></td></tr><tr><td style="width:100%" colspan="2"> <div style="margin-top:-1ex;margin-bottom:-1ex;padding:0"> <p><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IPv4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IPv4 (мындай барак жок)">IPv4</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IPv6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IPv6 (мындай барак жок)">IPv6</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IPsec&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IPsec (мындай барак жок)">IPsec</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ICMP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ICMP (мындай барак жок)">ICMP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IGMP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IGMP (мындай барак жок)">IGMP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ARP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ARP (мындай барак жок)">ARP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RARP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RARP (мындай барак жок)">RARP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RIP_(%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RIP (тармактык протокол) (мындай барак жок)">RIP2</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=OSPF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OSPF (мындай барак жок)">OSPF</a></span> </p> </div></td></tr><tr><td style="width:100%" colspan="2"> <div style="margin-top:-1ex;margin-bottom:-1ex;padding:0"> <p><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=TCP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TCP (мындай барак жок)">TCP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=UDP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UDP (мындай барак жок)">UDP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=SCTP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SCTP (мындай барак жок)">SCTP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=DCCP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DCCP (мындай барак жок)">DCCP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">RDP/<a href="/w/index.php?title=RUDP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RUDP (мындай барак жок)">RUDP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RTP (мындай барак жок)">RTP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRE_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRE (протокол) (мындай барак жок)">GRE</a></span> </p> </div></td></tr><tr><td style="width:100%" colspan="2"> <div style="margin-top:-1ex;margin-bottom:-1ex;padding:0"> <p><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=AppleTalk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AppleTalk (мындай барак жок)">ADSP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=H.245&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="H.245 (мындай барак жок)">H.245</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internet_Storage_Name_Service&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Internet Storage Name Service (мындай барак жок)">iSNS</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=NetBIOS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NetBIOS (мындай барак жок)">NetBIOS</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Password_Authentication_Protocol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Password Authentication Protocol (мындай барак жок)">PAP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Удалённый вызов процедур (мындай барак жок)">RPC</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L2TP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="L2TP (мындай барак жок)">L2TP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PPTP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PPTP (мындай барак жок)">PPTP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTCP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RTCP (мындай барак жок)">RTCP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=SMPP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SMPP (мындай барак жок)">SMPP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=SCP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SCP (мындай барак жок)">SCP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zone_Information_Protocol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zone Information Protocol (мындай барак жок)">ZIP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Session_Description_Protocol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Session Description Protocol (мындай барак жок)">SDP</a></span> </p> </div></td></tr><tr><td style="width:100%" colspan="2"> <div style="margin-top:-1ex;margin-bottom:-1ex;padding:0"> <p><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=External_Data_Representation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="External Data Representation (мындай барак жок)">XDR</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=SSL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SSL (мындай барак жок)">SSL</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=TLS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TLS (мындай барак жок)">TLS</a></span> </p> </div></td></tr><tr><td style="width:100%" colspan="2"> <div style="margin-top:-1ex;margin-bottom:-1ex;padding:0"> <p><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Border_Gateway_Protocol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Border Gateway Protocol (мындай барак жок)">BGP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=HTTP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HTTP (мындай барак жок)">HTTP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=HTTPS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HTTPS (мындай барак жок)">HTTPS</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=DHCP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DHCP (мындай барак жок)">DHCP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IRC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IRC (мындай барак жок)">IRC</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=SNMP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SNMP (мындай барак жок)">SNMP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/DNS" class="mw-redirect" title="DNS">DNS</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/DNSSEC" title="DNSSEC">DNSSEC</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=NNTP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NNTP (мындай барак жок)">NNTP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=XMPP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XMPP (мындай барак жок)">XMPP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=SIP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SIP (мындай барак жок)">SIP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internet_Printing_Protocol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Internet Printing Protocol (мындай барак жок)">IPP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=NTP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NTP (мындай барак жок)">NTP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=SNTP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SNTP (мындай барак жок)">SNTP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Электрдук почта (мындай барак жок)">Электрдук почта</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=SMTP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SMTP (мындай барак жок)">SMTP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=POP3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="POP3 (мындай барак жок)">POP3</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IMAP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IMAP (мындай барак жок)">IMAP</a>4) •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">Передача файлов (<a href="/wiki/FTP" title="FTP">FTP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=TFTP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TFTP (мындай барак жок)">TFTP</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=SFTP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SFTP (мындай барак жок)">SFTP</a>) •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;">Удалённый доступ (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rlogin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rlogin (мындай барак жок)">rlogin</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Telnet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Telnet (мындай барак жок)">Telnet</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=SSH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SSH (мындай барак жок)">SSH</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Remote_Desktop_Protocol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Remote Desktop Protocol (мындай барак жок)">RDP</a>)</span> </p> </div></td></tr><tr><td style="width:100%" colspan="2"> <div style="margin-top:-1ex;margin-bottom:-1ex;padding:0"> 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href="/w/index.php?title=Gnutella&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gnutella (мындай барак жок)">Gnutella</a> •</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Skype" title="Skype">Skype</a></span> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=IP&oldid=445319">https://ky.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=IP&oldid=445319</a>" булагынан алынды</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:Categories" title="Атайын:Categories">Категория</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:Pages_using_duplicate_arguments_in_template_calls" 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